DOCSLIB.ORG

RIVIVAL of the ANCIENT ZARATHUSHTI CALENDAR 3753 Ze

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
RIVIVAL of the ANCIENT ZARATHUSHTI CALENDAR 3753 Ze UNIFIED ZARATHUSHTI CALENDAR RIVIVAL OF THE ANCIENT ZARATHUSHTI CALENDAR 3753 ze “I learn about and work with the solar year, the righteous period”. Yasna Ha1.9, Ha 3.11, Ha 4.14 THE ANCIENT MAZDIYASNI CALENDAR updated by Zarathushtra was the most accurate calendar that has ever existed in the civilized world to this day. The year always started with the Vernal Equinox whereby the leap year was automatically taken care of. Its accuracy was further strengthened by dividing into months the number of days of each individual season marked by the position of the earth in its orbit round the sun. The proof of this is in the four festivals that are celebrated to this day. 1- Vernal Equinox the beginning of Spring as New Year – Now Rooz 2- Summer Solstice the beginning of Summer as Tirgan 3- Autumnal Equinox the beginning of Fall as Mehregan 4- Winter Solstice the beginning of winter as Yalda (Deygan) These four positions and the four seasons although they may seem to be of equal length, in reality they are not equal. The path of the earth around the sun is such that it does not divide the time taken to travel, from one position to another, into four equal parts as one would ordinarily believe. In fact none of the four parts are equal. Spring has 92.8 days, Summer 93.6 days Autumn 89.9 days and winter 88.9 days. Each individually divided works out to 31 days each for the first six months, the next 5 months of 30 days and the last month of the balance of the days before the Vernal Equinox which is 29 and automatically 30 every fourth years. Based on this premise and by incorporating other traditions the following calendar has been designed. The traditional names of the days are used and the 31st day of the first 6 months has been named after the Gathas and the Pahlavi word “Avardad”. The seven days of the week have been named after the Amesha Spentas. Check out the calendar below and for detail information please visit www.ancientiran.com Or click http://ahura.homestead.com/UNIFIED_CALENDAR_.pdf @Fariborz Rahnamoon www.ancientiran.com UNIFIED ZARATHUSHTI CALENDAR FARVARDIN 3753 March-April 2015 BAHMAN ORDIBEHEST SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD ORMAZD MON TUE WED THUR FRI SAT SUN 1 2 MARCH ORMAZD BAHMAN 2015 21 22 NOW ROOZ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ORDIBEHESHT SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD DEY BE AZAR AZAR 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Zarathushtra Birthday 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 ABAN KHOR MAH TIR GUSH DEY BE MEHR MEHR APRIL 30 31 1 2 3 4 5 2015 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 SOROUSH RASHN FARVARDIN VERAHRAM RAM BAD DEY BE DIN 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Solar Festivals 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 day & month DIN ERD ASHTAD ASSAMAN ZAMYAD MANTRASPAND ANARAM day & week 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 day+week+mth Gahanbars 31 AHUNAVARD 20 @Fariborz Rahnamoon www.ancientiran.com UNIFIED ZARATHUSHTI CALENDAR ORDIBEHEST 3753 April - May 2015 BAHMAN ORDIBEHEST SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD ORMAZD MON TUE WED THUR FRI SAT SUN 1 2 3 4 5 6 APRIL ORMAZD BAHMAN ORDIBEHESHT SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD 2015 21 22 23 24 25 26 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 AMORDAD DEY BE AZAR AZAR ABAN KHOR MAH TIR MAY 27 28 29 30 1 2 3 2015 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 GUSH DEY BE MEHR MEHR SOROUSH RASHN FARVARDIN VERAHRAM 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 MAIDHO ZAREM 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 DEY BE RAM BAD DIN DIN ERD ASHTAD ASSAMAN 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Solar Festivals 28 29 30 31 day & month ZAMYAD MANTRASPAND ANARAM OUSHTAVARD day & week 18 19 20 21 day+week+mth Gahanbars @Fariborz Rahnamoon www.ancientiran.com UNIFIED ZARATHUSHTI CALENDAR KHORDAD 3753 May - June 2015 BAHMAN ORDIBEHEST SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD ORMAZD MON TUE WED THUR FRI SAT SUN 1 2 3 ORMAZD BAHMAN ORDIBEHESHT MAY 22 23 24 2015 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD DEY BE AZAR AZAR ABAN 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 KHOR MAH TIR GUSH DEY BE MEHR MEHR SOROUSH JUNE 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2015 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 DEY BE RASHN FARVARDIN VERAHRAM RAM BAD DIN DIN 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Solar Festivals 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 day & month ERD ASHTAD ASSAMAN ZAMYAD MANTRASPAND ANARAM SPENTAMAD day & week 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 day+week+mth Gahanbars www.ancientiran.com UNIFIED ZARATHUSHTI CALENDAR TIR 3753 June -July 2015 BAHMAN ORDIBEHESHT SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD ORMAZD MON TUE WED THUR FRI SAT SUN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 SHARIVA AMORDA JUNE ORMAZD BAHMAN ORDIBEHESHT R ESPAND KHORDAD D 2015 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 TIRGAN 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 DEY BE AZAR AZAR ABAN KHOR MAH TIR GUSH JULY 29 30 1 2 3 4 5 2015 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 FARVARDI VERAHRA DEY BE MEHR MEHR SOROUSH RASHN N M RAM 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 MAIDHYO SHEMA 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 BAD DEY BE DIN DIN ERD ASHTAD ASSAMAN ZAMYAD 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Solar Festivals 29 30 31 day & month VOHU MANTRASPAND ANARAM KHASHATRA day & week day+week+mt 20 21 22 h Gahanbars www.ancientiran.com UNIFIED ZARATHUSHTI CALENDAR AMORDAD 3753 July - August 2015 BAHMAN ORDIBEHEST SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD ORMAZD MON TUE WED THUR FRI SAT SUN 1 2 3 4 ORMAZD BAHMAN ORDIBEHESHT SHARIVAR JULY 23 24 25 26 2015 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD DEY BE AZAR AZAR ABAN KHOR AUGUST 27 28 29 30 31 1 2 2015 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 MAH TIR GUSH DEY BE MEHR MEHR SOROUSH RASHN 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 FARVARDIN VERAHRAM RAM BAD DEY BE DIN DIN ERD 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Muktad Muktad Muktad Muktad Solar Festivals 26 27 28 29 30 31 day & month ASHTAD ASSAMAN ZAMYAD MANTRASPAND ANARAM VAHISTA ISHTA day & week 17 18 19 20 21 22 day+week+mth Shenshai New Muktad Year Gahanbars www.ancientiran.com UNIFIED ZARATHUSHTI CALENDAR SHAHRIVAR 3753 August -Sept 2015 BAHMAN ORDIBEHEST SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD ORMAZD MON TUE WED THUR FRI SAT SUN 1 AUGUST ORMAZD 2015 23 *** 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 BAHMAN ORDIBEHESHT SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD DEY BE AZAR 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 AZAR ABAN KHOR MAH TIR GUSH DEY BE MEHR SEPT 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 2015 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 MEHR SOROUSH RASHN FARVARDIN VERAHRAM RAM BAD 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Solar Festivals 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 day & month DEY BE DIN DIN ERD ASHTAD ASSAMAN ZAMYAD MANTRASPAND day & week 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 day+week+mth Gahanbars 30 31 ANARAM AVARDAD 21 22 PAITI SHAHEM www.ancientiran.com UNIFIED ZARATHUSHTI CALENDAR MEHR 3753 Sept - Oct 2015 BAHMAN ORDIBEHEST SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD ORMAZD MON TUE WED THUR FRI SAT SUN 1 2 3 4 5 SEPT ORMAZD BAHMAN ORDIBEHESHT SHARIVAR ESPAND 2015 23 24 25 26 27 MEHREGAN 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 KHORDAD AMORDAD DEY BE AZAR AZAR ABAN KHOR MAH OCT 28 29 30 1 2 3 4 2015 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 TIR GUSH DEY BE MEHR MEHR SOROUSH RASHN FARVARDIN 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 VERAHRAM RAM BAD DEY BE DIN DIN ERD ASHTAD 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Solar Festivals 27 28 29 30 day & month ASSAMAN ZAMYAD MANTRASPAND ANARAM day & week 19 20 21 22 day+week+mth AYEH THEREM Gahanbars www.ancientiran.com UNIFIED ZARATHUSHTI CALENDAR ABAN 3753 Oct - Nov 2015 BAHMAN ORDIBEHEST SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD ORMAZD MON TUE WED THUR FRI SAT SUN 1 2 3 ORDIBEHESH OCT ORMAZD BAHMAN T 2015 23 24 25 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD DEY BE AZAR AZAR ABAN NOV 26 27 28 29 30 31 1 2015 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 KHOR MAH TIR GUSH DEY BE MEHR MEHR SOROUSH 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 VERAHRA RASHN FARVARDIN M RAM BAD DEY BE DIN DIN 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Solar Festivals 25 26 27 28 29 30 day & month ERD ASHTAD ASSAMAN ZAMYAD MANTRASPAND ANARAM day & week day+week+mt 16 17 18 19 20 21 h Gahanbars www.ancientiran.com UNIFIED ZARATHUSHTI CALENDAR AZAR 3753 Nov - Dec 2015 BAHMAN ORDIBEHEST SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD ORMAZD MON TUE WED THUR FRI SAT SUN 1 NOV ORMAZD 2015 22 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 BAHMAN ORDIBEHESHT SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD DEY BE AZAR 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 AZAR ABAN KHOR MAH TIR GUSH DEY BE MEHR DEC 30 1 2 3 4 5 6 2015 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 MEHR SOROUSH RASHN FARVARDIN VERAHRAM RAM BAD 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Solar Festivals 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 day & month DEY BE DIN DIN ERD ASHTAD ASSAMAN ZAMYAD MANTRASPAND day & week 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 day+week+mth Gahanbars 30 ANARAM 21 www.ancientiran.com UNIFIED ZARATHUSHTI CALENDAR DEY 3753 Dec 2015- Jan 2016 BAHMAN ORDIBEHEST SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD ORMAZD MON TUE WED THUR FRI SAT SUN 1 2 3 4 5 6 DEC ORMAZD BAHMAN ORDIBEHESHT SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD 2015 22 23 24 25 26 27 Zarathushtra Death YALDA Anniversary 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 AMORDAD DEY BE AZAR AZAR ABAN KHOR MAH TIR JAN 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 2016 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 GUSH DEY BE MEHR MEHR SOROUSH RASHN FARVARDIN VERAHRAM 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 RAM BAD DEY BE DIN DIN ERD ASHTAD ASSAMAN 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Solar Festivals 28 29 30 day & month ZAMYAD MANTRASPAND ANARAM day & week 18 19 20 day+week+mth Gahanbars www.ancientiran.com UNIFIED ZARATHUSHTI CALENDAR BAHMAN 3753 Jan - Feb 2016 BAHMAN ORDIBEHEST SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD ORMAZD MON TUE WED THUR FRI SAT SUN 1 2 3 4 JAN ORMAZD BAHMAN ORDIBEHESHT SHARIVAR 2016 21 22 23 24 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD DEY BE AZAR AZAR ABAN KHOR 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 SADEH 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 MAH TIR GUSH DEY BE MEHR MEHR SOROUSH RASHN FEB 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 MAIDHYO 2016 YAREM 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 FARVARDIN VERAHRAM RAM BAD DEY BE DIN DIN ERD 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Solar Festivals 26 27 28 29 30 day & month ASHTAD ASSAMAN ZAMYAD MANTRASPAND ANARAM day & week 15 16 17 18 19 day+week+mth Gahanbars www.ancientiran.com UNIFIED ZARATHUSHTI CALENDAR ESPAND 3753 Feb - March 2016 BAHMAN ORDIBEHEST SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD ORMAZD MON TUE WED THUR FRI SAT SUN 1 2 FEB ORMAZD BAHMAN 2016 20 21 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ORDIBEHESHT SHARIVAR ESPAND KHORDAD AMORDAD DEY BE AZAR AZAR 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 ABAN KHOR MAH TIR GUSH DEY BE MEHR MEHR MARCH 29 1 2 3 4 5 6 2016 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 SOROUSH RASHN FARVARDIN VERAHRAM RAM BAD DEY BE DIN 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Solar Festivals 24 25 26 27 28 29 day & month DIN ERD ASHTAD ASSAMAN ZAMYAD MANTRASPAND day & week 14 15 16 17 18 19 day+week+mth HAMAS PATH Gahanbars MAEDEM @Fariborz Rahnamoon www.ancientiran.com .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Mah Tir, Mah Bahman & Asfandarmad 1 Mah Asfandarmad 1369
    Mah Tir, Mah Bahman & Asfandarmad 1 Mah Asfandarmad 1369, Fravardin & l FEZAN A IN S I D E T HJ S I S S U E Federation of Zoroastrian • Summer 2000, Tabestal1 1369 YZ • Associations of North America http://www.fezana.org PRESIDENT: Framroze K. Patel 3 Editorial - Pallan R. Ichaporia 9 South Circle, Woodbridge, NJ 07095 (732) 634-8585, (732) 636-5957 (F) 4 From the President - Framroze K. Patel president@ fezana. org 5 FEZANA Update 6 On the North American Scene FEZ ANA 10 Coming Events (World Congress 2000) Jr ([]) UJIR<J~ AIL '14 Interfaith PUBLICATION OF THE FEDERATION OF ZOROASTRIAN ASSOCIATIONS OF '15 Around the World NORTH AMERICA 20 A Millennium Gift - Four New Agiaries in Mumbai CHAIRPERSON: Khorshed Jungalwala Rohinton M. Rivetna 53 Firecut Lane, Sudbury, MA 01776 Cover Story: (978) 443-6858, (978) 440-8370 (F) 22 kayj@ ziplink.net Honoring our Past: History of Iran, from Legendary Times EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: Roshan Rivetna 5750 S. Jackson St. Hinsdale, IL 60521 through the Sasanian Empire (630) 325-5383, (630) 734-1579 (F) Guest Editor Pallan R. Ichaporia ri vetna@ lucent. com 23 A Place in World History MILESTONES/ ANNOUNCEMENTS Roshan Rivetna with Pallan R. Ichaporia Mahrukh Motafram 33 Legendary History of the Peshdadians - Pallan R. Ichaporia 2390 Chanticleer, Brookfield, WI 53045 (414) 821-5296, [email protected] 35 Jamshid, History or Myth? - Pen1in J. Mist1y EDITORS 37 The Kayanian Dynasty - Pallan R. Ichaporia Adel Engineer, Dolly Malva, Jamshed Udvadia 40 The Persian Empire of the Achaemenians Pallan R. Ichaporia YOUTHFULLY SPEAKING: Nenshad Bardoliwalla 47 The Parthian Empire - Rashna P.
    [Show full text]
  • Consumer Price Index in the Month of Ordibehesht of the Year 1398
    Consumer Price Index in the Month of Ordibehesht of the Year 13981 Increase in All Households Inflation Rate The general index (base year: 1395=100) stood at 173.5 in the month of Ordibehesht2 of the year 1398 indicating a 1.5 percent rise compared with the previous month. In this month, the percentage change in the general index was 52.1 percent in contrast to the corresponding month of the previous year, that is to say that the national households spent, on average, 52.1 percent higher than the month of Ordibehesht in the year 1397 for purchasing “the same goods and services”, which increased by 0.7 percentage point over the previous month (51.4 percent). The twelve-month inflation rate ending the month of Ordibehesht of the year 1398 reached 34.2 percent which rose by 3.6 percentage points over the same information in the previous month (30.6 percent). The CPI for the major groups of "food, beverages and tobacco" decreased by 0.7 percent and for "non-food items and services" increased by 2.7 percent, respectively in contrast to the previous month. The percentage changes in prices in the current month for these two groups were 82.6 and 39.9 percent compared with the month of Ordibehesht in the year 1397, respectively. Increase in All Urban Households Inflation Rate The general price index for all urban households in the month of Ordibehesht of the year 1398 stood at 172.0 showing a 1.6 percent increase from the last month. Percentage change in the general index was 50.7 percent in comparison with the same month in the last year, which rose by 0.7 percentage point over the previous month (50.0 percent).
    [Show full text]
  • COVID-19 UPDATE November 23, 2020 Global Total Cases – 59,025,871 Total Deaths – 1,393,889
    COVID-19 UPDATE November 23, 2020 Global Total cases – 59,025,871 Total deaths – 1,393,889 United States Total cases – 12,369,978 Total deaths – 257,415 On Wednesday, the United States surpassed 250,000 coronavirus deaths. The total number of patients hospitalized with COVID-19 in the United States has reached new highs every day since November 11, when hospitalizations first surpassed the April peak. One week before the end of the month, the United States has already recorded its highest monthly case total in November, reporting more than 3,075,000 cases. The number of November cases could exceed four million, more than double the total in October. Trump Administration • The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention urged Americans against traveling for Thanksgiving and to limit gatherings to people in the same household as Covid-19 rages in the U.S. o “Celebrating virtually or with the people you live with is the safest choice this Thanksgiving,” the agency said on its website on Thursday. “Travel may increase your chance of getting and spreading COVID-19.” o For people considering traveling for the holiday, the agency offered a checklist of risks and standard advice such as wearing a face covering and staying 6 feet away from people “who don’t live with you.” People hosting Thanksgiving guests at home should observe precautions that could include having an outdoor meal with family and friends, have people bring their own food and drink, and opening windows if the gathering is indoors. • In a call last week, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Director Robert Redfield and Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar encouraged governors to help build confidence in vaccines and stressed the importance of wearing masks.
    [Show full text]
  • HARZA ENGINEERING 'COMPANY D45'" CONSULTING ENGINEERS
    SBEST AVAILABLE COPY> HARZA ENGINEERING 'COMPANY d45'" CONSULTING ENGINEERS ELECTRIC UTILITY MANAGEMENT PROJECT TE.RAN - IRAN,., 44 'Date: Assignment vStatus and Progress n m N,~, -L ~~Electric Utility Management Project -. Iran L Period: JEsfand 1351 . -:. ,,1 A general report of the activities of this ­ Project for the month' of Esfand 1351 is :.I.&1J.~J J~t ~eI as follows: s AZARBAIJAN REGIONAL ELECTRIC COMPANY W Projects ec4 e.1w -J - Project No. 1910.2 -Installation of Computer jT.~ as-~~"G'LS u)v-JdJyPt J)~ A report reviewing the operations and computer,! JAJ1JJT~IS!A~ ~T programs development was submitted this ,y Lr-'YM . .QT themonth REC, by alonga consultant with Ministry following counterparts. a visit to • j .. ~ ESFAHIAN REGIONAL ELECTRIC COMPANY .__... * ~ Projects ~L .~±.4F..~ - d~4 dj~ Project 31. -oProvisional Acceptance "' .4..* S.~z ~Tests -Shahre Kord Diesel Electric Station 2 Lr~ J 1 U42Z'-"" o-) LY),H .0 The consultant' made a field trip to Shahre,~ A) . " * Kord to check the installation of the new r '1 1000 Kw ond 500 Kw diesel generators j J!iS! "L t., . LS 2 i '~j~.:*. supplied by the Skoda Company. Full load and 10% overload tests were conducted.. The station auxiliaries and 11 v switchgear L J T- were inspected, protective relays tested,. w . ~ . Provisional acceptance of bAoconsultantwas:c, . and e cal nsIones. visit ii~connection with establishing 'a; C) c,4' tIJl relay gru in'he's'fha tiame 4 lws pn S(~ z toa,,Issist i hci Jj0ahe C - - ST AVAIl AI.E COPY 2 control circuiting and testing relays -- j) .
    [Show full text]
  • To:$M.R$Ahmad$Shahid$ Special$Rapporteur$On$The
    To:$M.r$Ahmad$Shahid$ Special$Rapporteur$on$the$human$rights$situation$in$Iran$ $ Dear%Sir,% % such%as%equal%rights%to%education%for%everyone,%preventing%the%dismissal%and%forced%retirements%of% dissident%university%professors,%right%of%research%without%limitations%in%universities%and%to%sum%up% expansion%of%academic%liberties.%Student%activists%have%also%been%pursuing%basic%rights%of%the%people% such%as%freedom%of%speech,%press,%and%rallies,%free%formation%and%function%of%parties,%syndicates,%civil% associations%and%also%regard%of%democratic%principles%in%the%political%structure%for%many%years.% % But%unfortunately%the%regime%has%rarely%been%friendly%towards%students.%They%have%always%tried%to%force% from%education,%banishments%to%universities%in%remote%cities,%arrests,%prosecutions%and%heavy%sentences% of%lashing,%prison%and%even%incarceration%in%banishment,%all%for%peaceful%and%lawful%pursuit%of%the% previously%mentioned%demands.%Demands%which%according%to%the%human%rights%charter%are%considered% the%most%basic%rights%of%every%human%being%and%Islamic%Republic%of%Iran%as%a%subscriber%is%bound%to% uphold.% % The%government%also%attempts%to%shut%down%any%student%associations%which%are%active%in%peaceful%and% lawful%criticism,%and%their%members%are%subjected%to%all%sorts%of%pressures%and%restrictions%to%stop%them.% Islamic%Associations%for%example%which%have%over%60%years%of%history%almost%twice%as%of%the%Islamic% republic%regimeE%and%in%recent%years%have%been%the%only%official%criticizing%student%associations%in% universities,%despite%their%massive%number%of%student%members,%have%been%shut%down%by%the%
    [Show full text]
  • Summary of the Assets and Liabilities of the Banking System
    Table 1 SUMMARY OF THE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF THE BANKING SYSTEM (1) (billion rials) Year-end balance Percentage change Ordibehesht Ordibehesht Ordibehesht Ordibehesht Ordibehesht Esfand Ordibehesht Esfand Ordibehesht 1385 to 1386 to 1385 to 1386 to 1384 1384 1385 1385 1386 Ordibehesht Ordibehesht Esfand Esfand 1384 1385 1384 1385 Assets Foreign assets 626,886.9 770,170.4 799,821.4 928,552.5 957,655.3 27.6 19.7 3.8 3.1 Claims on public sector 238,439.2 235,607.7 236,051.1 256,219.8 269,849.3 -1.0 14.3 0.2 5.3 Government 147,588.6 135,794.5 137,542.1 160,269.3 174,463.5 -6.8 26.8 1.3 8.9 Public corporations and agencies 90,850.6 99,813.2 98,509.0 95,950.5 95,385.8 8.4 -3.2 -1.3 -0.6 Claims on non-public sector 636,344.1 865,315.4 882,475.8 1,226,201.0 1,268,190.2 38.7 43.7 2.0 3.4 Others 295,811.1 488,302.9 433,775.5 671,235.9 635,783.4 46.6 46.6 -11.2 -5.3 Sub-total 1,797,481.3 2,359,396.4 2,352,123.8 3,082,209.2 3,131,478.2 30.9 33.1 -0.3 1.6 Below the line items 412,609.8 445,191.6 439,828.3 599,812.1 613,946.3 6.6 39.6 -1.2 2.4 Total assets = total liabilities 2,210,091.1 2,804,588.0 2,791,952.1 3,682,021.3 3,745,424.5 26.3 34.2 -0.5 1.7 Liabilities Liquidity 682,418.4 921,019.4 921,027.0 1,284,199.4 1,314,977.7 35.0 42.8 0 2.4 Money 230,253.8 317,919.4 287,499.3 414,544.9 390,298.3 24.9 35.8 -9.6 -5.8 Quasi-money 452,164.6 603,100.0 633,527.7 869,654.5 924,679.4 40.1 46.0 5.0 6.3 Loans and deposits of the public sector 143,020.4 167,667.4 217,330.9 220,621.4 235,271.1 52.0 8.3 29.6 6.6 Government 133,632.2 156,378.9 202,322.4 208,532.4
    [Show full text]
  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE a Study on the Relationship Between Temperature
    Bulletin of Environment, Pharmacology and Life Sciences Bull. Env. Pharmacol. Life Sci., Vol 3 [12] November 2014: 42-45 ©2014 Academy for Environment and Life Sciences, India Online ISSN 2277-1808 Journal’s URL:http://www.bepls.com CODEN: BEPLAD Global Impact Factor 0.533 Universal Impact Factor 0.9804 ORIGINAL ARTICLE A study on the relationship between temperature and height in Ardabil province, according to the meteorological data Bahman Bahari Bighdilu Department of Agriculture, Pars Abad Moghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, pars Abad Moghan, Iran Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT the relationship between temperature and height was investigated Based on the review of one of the most important climatic parameters (temperature) in order to provide scientific solutions to meet the social needs and careful planning in the region in the field of agriculture. There was a significant relationship on the basis of Laps Rate phenomenon, so that the differences between heating and cooling processes of 70 degrees Celsius and the height difference of 1500 meters in the province show this important issue. Keywords: temperature, according, meteorological data Received 10.09.2014 Revised 09.10.2014 Accepted 02.11. 2014 INTRODUCTION Location, range and area This region with the area of 17,867 square kilometers is located at the north of Iran plateau between the coordinates of '45 and ‘37 to '42 and '39 North latitude and '55 and 48 to '3 and 47 east longitudes from the Greenwich meridian. Based on the assessment studies of Land resources in this area (Ardabil Province) a total of 7 major types and one type of mixed lands and 32 units of land have been identified.
    [Show full text]
  • Conversational Persian. INSTITUTION Peace Corps, Washington D
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 132 838 FL 008 233 AUTHOR Svare, Homa; :And Others TITLE Conversational Persian. INSTITUTION Peace Corps, Washington D. c. PUB DATE 66 NOTE 134p. EDRS PRICE MF-$0.83 HC-$7.35 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Conversational Language Courses; indoEuropean Languages; *InstructionalHaterials; *Language Instruction; Language Programs; *Languagesfor Special Purposes; Language Usage;*Persian; *Second Language Learning; Textbooks;Vocabulary; Volunteers; Volunteer Training IDENTIFIERS Iran; *Peace corps ABSTRACT These language materials werefirst prepared at the State University of Utah inconnection with Peace Corps language programs in Persian. They arereproduced here with only slight modifications. This text is dividedinto seven main chapters: CO Persian Vocabulary and Expressionsfor History, Law and Government (this section contains dialoguessuch as the following: At the Doctor's Clinic, At the Bank, At theGrocery Store) ; (2)A Vocabulary of Useful Information (the PersianCalendar; Parts of the Body; Clothing and Personal Needs;Furniture and Household Needs; Profession and Trades; Sciences, Art andHumanities);(3) Persian Vocabulary and Expressions forBiology;(4) Persian Vocabulary and Expressions for Economics;(5) Technical Terminology;(6) Persian Vocabulary and Expressions forMathematics;(7) Persian Vocabulary and Expressions for Physicsand Chemistry; and (8) PersianVocabulary and Expressions for the Space Age.(CFM) Documents acquired by ERICinclude many informal unpublished effort * * materials not availablefrom other sources. ERIC makes every * to obtain the best copyavailable. Nevertheless, items ofmarginal * often encountered and this affectsthe quality * * reproducibility are * * of the microfiche andhardcopy: reproductions-ERIC makesavailable * via the ERIC DocumentReproduction Service (EDRS).EDRS is not * responsible for the qualityof the" original document.Reproductions * supplied by EDRS are the best that canbe made from the original.
    [Show full text]
  • The Calendars of India
    The Calendars of India By Vinod K. Mishra, Ph.D. 1 Preface. 4 1. Introduction 5 2. Basic Astronomy behind the Calendars 8 2.1 Different Kinds of Days 8 2.2 Different Kinds of Months 9 2.2.1 Synodic Month 9 2.2.2 Sidereal Month 11 2.2.3 Anomalistic Month 12 2.2.4 Draconic Month 13 2.2.5 Tropical Month 15 2.2.6 Other Lunar Periodicities 15 2.3 Different Kinds of Years 16 2.3.1 Lunar Year 17 2.3.2 Tropical Year 18 2.3.3 Siderial Year 19 2.3.4 Anomalistic Year 19 2.4 Precession of Equinoxes 19 2.5 Nutation 21 2.6 Planetary Motions 22 3. Types of Calendars 22 3.1 Lunar Calendar: Structure 23 3.2 Lunar Calendar: Example 24 3.3 Solar Calendar: Structure 26 3.4 Solar Calendar: Examples 27 3.4.1 Julian Calendar 27 3.4.2 Gregorian Calendar 28 3.4.3 Pre-Islamic Egyptian Calendar 30 3.4.4 Iranian Calendar 31 3.5 Lunisolar calendars: Structure 32 3.5.1 Method of Cycles 32 3.5.2 Improvements over Metonic Cycle 34 3.5.3 A Mathematical Model for Intercalation 34 3.5.3 Intercalation in India 35 3.6 Lunisolar Calendars: Examples 36 3.6.1 Chinese Lunisolar Year 36 3.6.2 Pre-Christian Greek Lunisolar Year 37 3.6.3 Jewish Lunisolar Year 38 3.7 Non-Astronomical Calendars 38 4. Indian Calendars 42 4.1 Traditional (Siderial Solar) 42 4.2 National Reformed (Tropical Solar) 49 4.3 The Nānakshāhī Calendar (Tropical Solar) 51 4.5 Traditional Lunisolar Year 52 4.5 Traditional Lunisolar Year (vaisnava) 58 5.
    [Show full text]
  • Summer/June 2014
    AMORDAD – SHEHREVER- MEHER 1383 AY (SHENSHAI) FEZANA JOURNAL FEZANA TABESTAN 1383 AY 3752 Z VOL. 28, No 2 SUMMER/JUNE 2014 ● SUMMER/JUNE 2014 Tir–Amordad–ShehreverJOUR 1383 AY (Fasli) • Behman–Spendarmad 1383 AY Fravardin 1384 (Shenshai) •N Spendarmad 1383 AY Fravardin–ArdibeheshtAL 1384 AY (Kadimi) Zoroastrians of Central Asia PUBLICATION OF THE FEDERATION OF ZOROASTRIAN ASSOCIATIONS OF NORTH AMERICA Copyright ©2014 Federation of Zoroastrian Associations of North America • • With 'Best Compfiments from rrhe Incorporated fJTustees of the Zoroastrian Charity :Funds of :J{ongl(pnffi Canton & Macao • • PUBLICATION OF THE FEDERATION OF ZOROASTRIAN ASSOCIATIONS OF NORTH AMERICA Vol 28 No 2 June / Summer 2014, Tabestan 1383 AY 3752 Z 92 Zoroastrianism and 90 The Death of Iranian Religions in Yazdegerd III at Merv Ancient Armenia 15 Was Central Asia the Ancient Home of 74 Letters from Sogdian the Aryan Nation & Zoroastrians at the Zoroastrian Religion ? Eastern Crosssroads 02 Editorials 42 Some Reflections on Furniture Of Sogdians And Zoroastrianism in Sogdiana Other Central Asians In 11 FEZANA AGM 2014 - Seattle and Bactria China 13 Zoroastrians of Central 49 Understanding Central 78 Kazakhstan Interfaith Asia Genesis of This Issue Asian Zoroastrianism Activities: Zoroastrian Through Sogdian Art Forms 22 Evidence from Archeology Participation and Art 55 Iranian Themes in the 80 Balkh: The Holy Land Afrasyab Paintings in the 31 Parthian Zoroastrians at Hall of Ambassadors 87 Is There A Zoroastrian Nisa Revival In Present Day 61 The Zoroastrain Bone Tajikistan? 34 "Zoroastrian Traces" In Boxes of Chorasmia and Two Ancient Sites In Sogdiana 98 Treasures of the Silk Road Bactria And Sogdiana: Takhti Sangin And Sarazm 66 Zoroastrian Funerary 102 Personal Profile Beliefs And Practices As Shown On The Tomb 104 Books and Arts Editor in Chief: Dolly Dastoor, editor(@)fezana.org AMORDAD SHEHREVER MEHER 1383 AY (SHENSHAI) FEZANA JOURNAL FEZANA Technical Assistant: Coomi Gazdar TABESTAN 1383 AY 3752 Z VOL.
    [Show full text]
  • Emergency Application for Writ of Injunction Or in the Alternative for Certiorari Before Judgment Or Summary Reversal
    No.__ In the Supreme Court of the United States RITESH TANDON; KAREN BUSCH; TERRY GANNON; CAROLYN GANNON; JEREMY WONG; JULIE EVARKIOU; DHRUV KHANNA; CONNIE RICHARDS; FRANCES BEAUDET; MAYA MANSOUR, APPLICANTS, v. GAVIN NEWSOM; ROB BONTA; TOMÁS J. ARAGÓN; JEFFREY V. SMITH; SARA H. CODY. RESPONDENTS. To the Honorable Elena Kagan Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States and Circuit Justice for the Ninth Circuit EMERGENCY APPLICATION FOR WRIT OF INJUNCTION OR IN THE ALTERNATIVE FOR CERTIORARI BEFORE JUDGMENT OR SUMMARY REVERSAL RELIEF REQUESTED BY SATURDAY, APRIL 3, 2021 ROBERT E. DUNN RYAN J. WALSH J.D. TRIPOLI Counsel of Record EIMER STAHL LLP AMY MILLER 99 S. Almaden Blvd. EIMER STAHL LLP Suite 642 10 East Doty Street San Jose, CA 95113 Suite 800 (408) 889-1690 Madison, WI 53703 [email protected] (608) 442-5798 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] JOHN K. ADAMS EMILY E. SULLIVAN Counsel for Applicants EIMER STAHL LLP 224 S. Michigan Ave. Suite 1100 Chicago, IL 60604 (312) 660-7600 [email protected] [email protected] QUESTION PRESENTED In ordinary times, Pastor Jeremy Wong and Karen Busch regularly held Bible studies, prayer meetings, and worship services at their homes—as had millions of other Christians in California who sincerely believe assembling for small-group, “house church” fellowship is just as indispensable to their faith as attending Mass is for a Catholic. Yet for over a year now, California has completely prohibited or substantially restricted those “gatherings” and many others. Indoor gatherings are completely prohibited in Tier 1 counties and limited to no more than three households in Tiers 2, 3, and 4, while outdoor gatherings are limited to no more than three households in all tiers.
    [Show full text]
  • Determination of Comfort Temporal Calendar for Touristic Activity in Khuzestan (Using PMV and PET Indices)
    J. Appl. Environ. Biol. Sci., 3(11)57-67, 2013 ISSN: 2090-4274 Journal of Applied Environmental © 2013, TextRoad Publication and Biological Sciences www.textroad.com Determination of Comfort Temporal Calendar for Touristic Activity in Khuzestan (Using PMV and PET Indices) Ali Asghar Roshan1, Seyyed Foad Alavinia2, Mohammad Raza Ziraki3 1,2 Department of Military Geography, University of Imam Hossein (AS), Tehran, Iran. 3Researcher and Master Degree of Geography, Department of Geography, University of Imam Hossein (AS), Tehran, Iran. Received: September 2 2013 Accepted: October 10 2013 ABSTRACT Many climatic indices have been presented for investigation of comfort and its impact on human tourism activity which are used in bio-climatic studies. Temperature-physiologic combinational indices which are based upon human body energy balance are more valid than other indices. In the present research, synoptic and climatic stations were used inside and outside Khuzestan province over 1991-2008 and were obtained from irimo.ir. data was obtained from 23 synoptic stations and mean of each of the factors was calculated and PET index and PMT index were used to investigate appropriate time for tourists visit to Khuzestan province. Results showed that climatic comfort period in Khuzestan province is in November and March and March has a more ideal condition than November. KEYWORDS: PET and PMT indices, Khuzestan province, tourists INTRODUCTION Climate is the most important element of our surroundings and is one of the main factors of changing earth face. Floods, slow rivers, jungles, dry areas, and generally all life symbols like water supply, buildings shape, agricultural activities, lifestyle and thousands of other items are directly related to climate and its elements.
    [Show full text]