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To:$M.R$Ahmad$Shahid$ Special$Rapporteur$On$The To:$M.r$Ahmad$Shahid$ Special$Rapporteur$on$the$human$rights$situation$in$Iran$ $ Dear%Sir,% % such%as%equal%rights%to%education%for%everyone,%preventing%the%dismissal%and%forced%retirements%of% dissident%university%professors,%right%of%research%without%limitations%in%universities%and%to%sum%up% expansion%of%academic%liberties.%Student%activists%have%also%been%pursuing%basic%rights%of%the%people% such%as%freedom%of%speech,%press,%and%rallies,%free%formation%and%function%of%parties,%syndicates,%civil% associations%and%also%regard%of%democratic%principles%in%the%political%structure%for%many%years.% % But%unfortunately%the%regime%has%rarely%been%friendly%towards%students.%They%have%always%tried%to%force% from%education,%banishments%to%universities%in%remote%cities,%arrests,%prosecutions%and%heavy%sentences% of%lashing,%prison%and%even%incarceration%in%banishment,%all%for%peaceful%and%lawful%pursuit%of%the% previously%mentioned%demands.%Demands%which%according%to%the%human%rights%charter%are%considered% the%most%basic%rights%of%every%human%being%and%Islamic%Republic%of%Iran%as%a%subscriber%is%bound%to% uphold.% % The%government%also%attempts%to%shut%down%any%student%associations%which%are%active%in%peaceful%and% lawful%criticism,%and%their%members%are%subjected%to%all%sorts%of%pressures%and%restrictions%to%stop%them.% Islamic%Associations%for%example%which%have%over%60%years%of%history%almost%twice%as%of%the%Islamic% republic%regimeE%and%in%recent%years%have%been%the%only%official%criticizing%student%associations%in% universities,%despite%their%massive%number%of%student%members,%have%been%shut%down%by%the% (Tahkim%Vahdat%office)%and%their%directing%council%members%were%arrested%shortly%after%and%face%heavy% prison%sentences.% % The%university%Deans%who%are%appointed%by%the%government%are%effective%tools%of%suppression%in% rights%violations%and%were%insistent%on%enforcing%these%policies.%Of%these%Deans%who%are%cooperating% closely%with%security%forces%in%suppression%of%students,%Dr.%Alireza%Rahayi,%Dean%of%Amir%Kabir%university% of%technology,%and%Mr.%Sadroddin%Sharifi,%Dean%of%%Allameh%Tabatabayi%University%can%be%named.%They% have%also%banned%hundreds%of%student%publications%criticizing%the%regime.% % But%the%regime%did%not%stop%there.%Using%the%police%and%militia%to%directly%suppress%peaceful%student% rallies,%they%have%repeatedly%attacked%and%invaded%university%campuses%and%dorms%by%brutal%beatings% and%gunshots%which%have%caused%the%demise%of%several%students.%They%have%also%torched%dorm%rooms% and%personal%belongings%of%students,%and%arrested%many.%These%attacks%have%been%repeated%similarly%in% the%course%of%years%before%and%after%the%recent%presidential%election,%like%the%attacks%on%universities%of% Tehran,%Technology%of%Isfahan,%Azad%of%Mashhad,%and%several%others.%Although%the%regime%officially% condemns%these%attacks%and%promises%the%prosecution%of%the%offenders,%it%is%always%the%students%who% are%found%guilty%of%provoking%the%police%or%security%forces%and%face%prison%or%fines%and%the%offenders%are% always%exonerated.% % Different%reports%of%the%uprisings%after%the%2009%elections%suggest%the%death%of%many%university%students% by%the%hands%of%security%forces.%A%portion%of%these%students%such%as%Neda%Agha%Soltan,%Mohammad% killed%in%jails%under%torture,%like%Mohsen%Roohol%Amini,%Mohammad%Kamrani%and%Amir%Javadyfar,%and% some%during%the%militia%attacks%in%universities.% % The%government%tries%to%violate%academic%liberties%on%different%levels%and%transform%the%educational% atmosphere%of%the%universities%according%to%their%own%ideology.%Students%or%professors%who%do%not% universities%and%if%their%belief%is%revealed%at%any%course%of%their%education,%they%will%face%expulsion.% % Students%also%have%to%abide%by%the%Islamic%and%governmentEregulated%code%of%hijab,%not%to%touch%state% red%lines%such%as%religion,%the%dominant%ideology,%criticism%of%government%officials,%general%policies%of% the%regime%and%etc%in%their%researches%and%publications%unless%they%confirm%the%official%viewpoints.% Critical%teachers%and%those%who%refuse%the%dictated%items%will%be%retired%or%fired.%Islamic%republic%of%Iran% is%even%trying%to%adopt%the%university%texts%with%its%ideology%and%limit%students%and%professors%to%those% texts.% %% Female%students%suffer%double%discrimination%in%Iran.%The%Government%discriminates%against%them%by% different%policies%about%entrance%and%education%in%universities%because%of%its%ideological%viewpoint%about% orced%to%continue% their%education%in%their%hometown%(with%their%families)%if%possible.%Government%officials%try%to%show%that% the%talented%and%qualified%girls%that%deserve%education%in%better%universities%are%deprived%of%their%right% by%these%policies.% %% This%lengthy%and%comprehensive%report%in%front%of%you%contains%only%the%part%of%extensive%violation%of% blished%in%news%websites%and%media%which%a%group%of% student%activists%could%gather%and%it%only%covers%events%occurred%after%march%2009.
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