fgekpy izns”k ljdkj “kgjh fodkl foHkkx la[;k% ;w0Mh0&, ¼3½&7@2011&1 f”keyk&2 2&9&2015
vf/klwpuk
fgekpy izns”k uxjikfydk fuokZpu fu;e] 2015 dk izk:Ik] fgekpy izns”k uxjikfydk vf/kfu;e] 1994 ¼1994 dk vf/kfu;e la[;kad 13½ dh /kkjk 279 ds micU/kksa ds v/khu ;Fkk visf{kr ds vuqlkj] bl foHkkx dh lela[;d vf/klwpuk rkjh[k 27 tqykbZ] 2015 }kjk jkti=] fgekpy izns”k esa 29 tqykbZ] 2015 dks tu lk/kkj.k ls vk{ksi ¼iksa½ vkSj lq>ko ¼oksa½ dks vkeaf=r djus ds fy, izdkf”kr fd;k x;k Fkk ; vkSj fu;r vof/k ds Hkhrj bl fufeÙk dksbZ vk{ksi ¼iksa½ vkSj lq>ko ¼oksa½ izkIr ugha gq, gSa ; vr% fgekpy izns”k ds jkT;iky] jkT; vk;ksx ds ijke”kZ ls fgekpy izns”k uxjikfydk vf/kfu;e] 1994 ¼1994 dk vf/kfu;e la[;kad 13½ dh /kkjk 279 vkSj 304 }kjk iznŸk “kfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx djrs gq,] vf/kfu;e ds iz;kstuksa dks dk;kZfUor djus ds fy, fuEufyf[kr fu;e cukrs gSa] vFkkZr~ %&
v/;k;&1 izkjfEHkd
1. laf{kIr uke -& bu fu;eksa dk laf{kIr uke fgekpy izns”k uxjikfydk fuokZpu fu;e] 2015 gSA 2. ifjHkk’kk,¡-&¼1½ bu fu;eksa esa] tc rd fd dksbZ ckr fo’k; ;k lanHkZ esa fo:) u gks]&& ¼d½ “vf/kfu;e ” ls fgekpy izns”k uxjikfydk vf/kfu;e] 1994 ¼1994 dk vf/kfu;e la[;kad 13½ vfHkizsr gS ; ¼[k½ “vfHkdrkZ ” ls fdlh fuokZpu esa] vH;FkhZ }kjk] fyf[kr esa] bu fu;eksa ds iz;kstu ds fy, vfHkdrkZ cuus ds fy, fu;qDr dksbZ O;fDr vfHkizsr gsS; ¼x½ “erisVh ” ls fuokZpdksas }kjk eri= j[kus ds fy, iz;qDr dksbZ isVh] cSx ;k vU; ik= vfHkizsr gS vkSj blds vUrZxr bySDVªkWfud oksfVax e”khu Hkh gksxh ; ¼?k½ “v/;{k ” ls fuokZfpr lnL;ksa }kjk v/;{k dk in /kkj.k djus vkSj v/;{k ds d`R;ksa dk ikyu djus ds fy, v/;{k ds :Ik esa fuokZfpr uxjikfydk dk dksbZ lnL; vfHkizsr gS ; ¼M+½ “vk;ksx ” ls vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 2 ds [k.M ¼37½ ds v/khu ifjHkkf’kr jkT; fuokZpu vk;ksx vfHkizsr gS; ¼Pk½ “ifjlheu ” ls bu fu;eksa ds v/khu fd;k x;k okMksZa dk ifjlheu vfHkizsr gS ; ¼N½ “ftyk fuokZpu vf/kdkjh¼uxjikfydk,¡½ ” ls fu;e 32 ds v/khu uxjikfydkvksa dk fuokZpu lapkfyr djokus gsrw] jkT; fuokZpu vk;ksx }kjk fu;qDr fd;k x;k vf/kdkjh vfHkizsr gSa ;
¼t½ “jktuSfrd ny ” ls yksd izfrfuf/kRo vf/kfu;e] 1951 ds v/khu Hkkjr fuokZpu vk;ksx ds ikl jktuSfrd ny ds :Ik esa jftLVªhd`r Hkkjr ds ukxfjdksa dk laxe ;k O;f’V fudk; vfHkizsr gS ; ¼>½ “e.Myk;qDr ” ls lac) e.My dk vk;qDr vfHkizsr gaS; ¼¥½ “ernkrk ” ls uxjikfydk ds lnL; ;k inkf/kdkjh ds fuokZpu esa ernku djus dk gdnkj dksbZ O;fDr vfHkizsr gS; ¼V½ “fuokZpd ukekoyh ” ls bu fu;eksa ds v/khu fdlh fuokZpu esa ernku djus ds gdnkj okMZ ds O;fDr;ksa dh fuokZpd ukekoyh vfHkizsr gS; ¼B½ “fuokZpd jftLV~ªhdj.k vf/kdkjh ¼uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r½ ” ls bu fu;eksa ds vuqlkj fuokZpd ukekofy;ka rS;kj djus ds iz;kstu ds fy, vk;ksx }kjk fu;qDr dksbZ vf/kdkjh vfHkizsr gS; ¼M½ “iz:i ” ls bu fu;eksa ls layXu iz:i vfHkizsr gS; ¼<½ ““kiFk ;k izfrKku ” ls vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 27 dh mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds v/khu fofufnZ’V fu’Bk dh “kiFk ;k izfrKku vfHkizsr gS; ¼.k½ “ernku dsUnz” ls uxjikfydk ds fuokZpu ds lapkyu gsrq fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh }kjk fu;r LFkku vfHkizsr gS; ¼r½ “fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh ” ls fu;e 32 ds v/khu vk;ksx }kjk fu;qDr vf/kdkjh vfHkizsr gS vkSj lgk;d fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh Hkh blds vUrZxr gSaA ¼Fk½ “iqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh ” ls jktif=r vf/kdkjh ;k dk;Zdkjh eftLVªsV vfHkizsr gS ftls fuokZpd jftLVªhdj.k vf/kdkjh ¼uxjikfydk ifj’kn@ uxj iapk;r½ }kjk okMZ ;k mlds fdlh Hkkx dh fuokZpd ukekoyh dh ckcr] iqujh{k.k vf/kdkjh ds :Ik essa fu;qDr fd;k tk, ; ¼n½ “jkT; ” ls fgekpy izns”k jkT; vfHkizsr gSa; ¼/k½ “jkT; ljdkj ” ls fgekpy izns”k ljdkj vfHkizsr gSa; ¼u½ “izrhd ¼fpUg ½” ls dksbZ izrhd ¼fpUg½ vfHkizsr gS ftls bu fu;eksa ds v/khu fdlh vH;FkhZ dks fuokZpu yM+us ds fy, vkcafVr fd;k tk, ; ¼i½ “[ktkuk ¼dks’k ½ ” ls jkT; ljdkj dk [ktkuk ;k mi[ktkuk vfHkizsr gS vksSj blds vUrZxr ,slk cSad Hkh gS] ftlds ek/;e ls ,sls [ktkuk ;k mi[ktkuk dk dkjckj fd;k tkrk gsS; vkSsj ¼Q½ “okMZZ” ls ,slk okMZ vfHkizsr gS] ftlds izfrfuf/kRo ds fy, bu fu;eksa ds v/khu dksbZ inkf/kdkjh fuokZfpr fd;k tkuk gsS ;k fuokZfpr fd;k x;k gSA
¼2½ mu “kCnksa vkSj inkas ds] tks bu fu;eksa esa iz;qDr gSa fdUrq ifjHkkf’kr ugha gSas] ogh vFkZ gksaxs tks vf/kfu;e esa Øe”k% muds gSaA
v/;k;&2 okMksZa dk ifjlheu vkSj vkj{k.k 3- uxjikfydk dk okMksZ esa foHkkftr fd;k tkuk -&uxjikfydk dk fuokZpu vk;ksftr djus gsrq lEiw.kZ uxjikfydk {ks= dks okMksZ esa foHkkftr fd;k tk,xkA
4- okMksZ dh lhek -&¼1½ tgka rd lk/; gks lEiw.kZ uxjikfydk {ks= ds izR;sd okMZ dh tula[;k leku gksxh vkSj izR;sd okMZ {ks=ksa esa HkkSxksfyd :i ls lagr vkSj lehiLFk gksxk vkSj mldh igpku ;ksX; lhek,a tSls lM+dsa] iFk] xfy;kaW] ekxZ] lfjrk ¼ty/kkjk½] ugjsa] ukfy;ka] iqy] jsyos ykbZusa ;k ,sls vU; fpUg vFkok lhek,a] ftUgsa vklkuh ls fHkUu fd;k tk lds] gksaxhA
¼2½ izR;sd okMZ lnSo ,slh jhfr esa of.kZr vkSj vf/klwfpr fd;k tk,xk]ftlls bldh lhek,a /kjkry ij Li’Vr;k vfHkKs; gksaA
5- okMksZa dk uke vkSj la[;k - & izR;sd okMZ Øekuqlkj bls nh xbZ dze la[;k ls tkuk tk,xk vkSj bls dksbZ uke Hkh fn;k tk,xkA
6- okMksZ dk ifjlheu -&¼1½ tc jkT; fuokZpu vk;ksx }kjk vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 281 ds v/khu dksbZ funs”k fn;k x;k gks] rks mik;qDr] vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 10 ds micU/kksa ds vuqlkj uxjikfydk {ks= dks ifjlheu ds fy, okMksZ esa foHkkftr djrs gq, ,d izLrko rS;kj djsxk vkSj ,sls izR;sd okMZ dh lhek,a ifjHkkf’kr djsxk rFkk mls vius dk;kZy; rFkk uxjikfydk ds dk;kZy; esa fujh{k.k ds fy, j[ksxk vkSj ,sls izLrko ds lEcU/k esa iz:i&1 esa uksfVl tkjh djsxk vkSj ,slh uksfVl dks vius dk;kZy; vkSj uxjikfydk ds dk;kZy; esa fpidk dj fuokfl;ksa ls yksd vk{ksi ¼iksa½ ;k lq>ko ¼oksa½ vkaefU=r djsxkA
¼2½ mik;qDr] uksfVl tkjh djrs le; uxjikfydk {ks= ds fuokfl;ksa ls nl fnu dh vof/k ds Hkhrj iz:i&2 esa okMZ ds fdlh Hkh fuoklh ls ,sls iz:i ifjlheu izLrko ds fo’k; esa fyf[kr esa vk{ksi ;k lq>ko eaxok,xkA
7. vk{ksiksa dk fuiVku - & mik;qDr fu;e 6 ds v/khu vk{ksi ¼ikas½ ;k lw>ko ¼okas½ ;fn dksbZ gSa@gksa] dh izkfIr ij mldh ¼mudh½ takp djsxk vkSj ,sls vk{ksi ;k lq>ko djus okys O;fDr dks lquokbZ dk volj nsus ds i”pkr~] nl fnu dh vof/k ds Hkhrj mUgsa fofu”pr djsxkA
8. vihy-&mik;qDr ds vkns”k ls O;fFkr dksbZ O;fDr e.Myk;qDr dks ,sls vkns”k ds ikfjr gksus ds nl fnu dh vof/k ds Hkhrj e.Myk;qDr dkss vihy nk;j dj ldsxk] tks vihy drkZ ¼vkosnd½ dks lquokbZ dk volj nsus ds i”pkr~] nl fnu dh vof/k ds Hkhrj bls fofu”pr djsxk] vkSj vkns”k dh lalwpuk mik;qDr dks nsxkA e.Myk;qDr }kjk ikfjr vkns”k vfUre gksxkA
9. vfUre izdk”ku-&¼1½ vk{ksi ¼vk{ksik½sa ;k lq>ko ¼lq>koksa½ dh lquokbZ djus vkSj vfaUre :i ls fofu”p; djus ds i”pkr~] bl izdkj fd, x, ifjlheu dks] ifjlheu gsrq izLrko ds izkjafHkd izdk”ku dh rkjh[k ls iSUrkyhl fnu dh vof/k ds Hkhrj bldh ,d izfr mik;qDr ds dk;kZy;] uxjikfydk ds dk;kZy; vkssSj ,sls vU; LFkkuksa ij] tsSls mik;qDr fofu”pr djs] fpidk dj] vfUre :i fn;k tk,xk rFkk mldh ,d izfr ljdkj dks Hksth tk,xhA
¼2½ mik;qDr ls vfUre ifjlheu vkns”k dh izkfIr ij] jkT; fuokZpu vk;ksx] uxjikfydk ds okMksaZ dk ifjlheu jkTki= esa vf/klwfpr djsxkA
¼3½ vfUre :i ls ifjlhfer bl vkns”k dh izfr;k¡ mik;qDr vkSj uxjikfydk ds dk;kZy; esa fujh{k.k ds fy, miyC/k jgasxhA dksbZ Hkh ernkrk] mik;qDr ;k uxjikfydk dks mfpr jlhn ij ipkl :i;s dk lank; djus ij ifjlheu vkns”k dh izfr izkIr dj ldrk gS vkSj og mls rRdky miyC/k djokbZ tk,xhA
10. lnL;ksa ds LFkkuksa ¼lhV½ dk vkj{k.k vkSj pdzkuqdze -&¼1½ lnL;ksa ds fy, LFkkuksa ¼lhVksa½ ds vkj{k.k vkSj pØkuqØe ds fy, izfØ;k] vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 281 dss v/khu jkT; fuokZpu vk;ksx }kjk bl fufeŸk fofgr dh tkus okyh le; vuqlwph ds vuqlkj viukbZ tk,xhA
¼2½ vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ds fy,] mudh tu la[;k ds vuqikr esa LFkku vkjf{kr fd, tk,axsA vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa dh tu la[;k ds vf/kdre izfr”krrk okys okMZ esa LFkku dks vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa ds lnL;ksa ds fy, vkjf{kr fd;k tk,xk vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa dh tula[;k ds vf/kdre izfr”krrk okys okMZ dks vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ds lnL;ksa ds fy, vkjf{kr fd;k tk,xkA
¼3½ ;fn vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa ;k vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ds lnL;ksa ds fy, vkjf{kr fd, tkus okys LFkkuksa dh la[;k ,d ls vf/kd gks] rks vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa dh vxyh vf/kdre tula[;k dh izfr”krrk okys okMZ dks ;FkkfLFkfr] vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa ;k vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ds lnL;ksa ds fy, vkjf{kr fd;k tk,xk vkSj blh izdkj Øe pyrk jgsxk %
ijUrq ;fn uxjikfydk {ks= esa] vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa dh tula[;k dk izfr”kr] dqy tula[;k ds iakp izfr”kr ls de gks] rks muds fy, dksbZ LFkku vkjf{kr ugha gksxkA
(4) vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ds lnL;ksa ds fy, vkjf{kr LFkkuksa esa ls vk/ks LFkku] ;FkkfLFkfr] vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ls lEcfU/kr efgyk lnL;ksa ds fy, vkjf{kr gksaxsA vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa vkSj efgykvksa ds fy,] ;FkkfLFkfr] LFkkuksa dk vkj{k.k] ykWV fudky dj fd;k tk,xk %
IkjUrq ;fn vkjf{kr LFkkuksa dh la[;k ,d ls vf/kd ugha gS] rks ;FkkfLFkfr] vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ls lEcfU/kr iq:’kksa vkSj efgykvksa ds fy, vkj{k.k] izR;sd iakp o’kZ ds Ik”pkr~ vuqdYir% ¼ckjh&ckjh ls½ gksxk %
ijUrq ;g vkSj fd ;fn vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ds lnL;ksa ds fy,] ;FkkfLFkfr] vkjf{kr LFkku nks gksa] rks de ls de ,d okMZ] ;FkkfLFkfr] vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ls lEcfU/kr efgyk lnL;ksa ds fy, vkjf{kr gksxkA
(5) uxjikfydk esa] fu;e 3 ds v/khu cuk, x, dqy okMkasZ esa ls mi&fu;e ¼4½ ds v/khu fd, x, vkj{k.k lfgr] vk/ks LFkkuksa dks efgykvksa ds fy, vkjf{kr fd;k tk,xk vkSj bu LFkkuksa dh lax.kuk djrs le; foHkktu djus ds Ik”pkr~ ;fn vfr”ks’k ,d jg tkrk gS] rks izFke fuokZpu esa efgykvksa ds fy, vkjf{kr LFkkuksa dks ,d ls c<+k;k tk,xk rFkk vxys fuokZpu esa bls tksM+k ugha tk,xk vkSj blh izdkj Øe pyrk jgsxkA
(6) tula[;k dh izfr”krrk ds vk/kkj ij vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa rFkk vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ls lEcfU/kr efgykvksa ds fy, vkjf{kr LFkku ¼lhV½ vkxkeh fuokZpu esa ifjofrZr dj fn, tk,axs vkSj ,sls vxys fuokZpu ds le; vkxkeh mPore izfr”krrk dh tula[;k okys okMZ@okMksaZ ds LFkku ¼lhV½ vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj
vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ds lnL;ksa] ftlesa vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa dh efgyk,a Hkh lfEefyr gSa] ds fy, vkjf{kr gksaxs vkSj igys okyk vkjf{kr LFkku] lkekU; oxZ ds lnL;ksa ds fy, vukjf{kr j[kk tk,xk vkSj Ik”pkr~orhZ fuokZpu ds fy, ;gh dze pyrk jgsxkA
Li’Vhdj.k % bu fu;eksa ds iz;kstu ds fy, lkekU; oxZ ls bl oxZ ls lEcfU/kr iq:’k ;k efgyk,a ;k nksuksa vfHkizsr gksaxsA
¼7½ efgykvksa ds fy, LFkkuksa dk vkj{k.k] ;FkkfLFkfr] vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ds lnL;ksa] ftuesa vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ls lEcfU/kr efgyk,a Hkh lfEefyr gSa] ds fy, vkjf{kr LFkkuksa ¼lhVksa½ dks vioftZr djus ds Ik”pkr~] ykWV fudky dj fd;k tk,xkA
¼8½ mik;qDr] ykWV fudkyus dh rkjh[k] LFkku vkSj le; dks fofufnZ’V djrs gq,] rhu fnu dk lqLi’V uksfVl tkjh djsxk vkSj ,slk uksfVl og vius dk;kZy; vkSj uxjikfydk ds lwpuk iê ij fpidok,xk vkSj og bldks uxjikfydk {ks= esa MksaMh fiVok dj Hkh ?kksf’kr djok,xkA ykWV] fofufnZ’V rkjh[k] LFkku vkSj le; dks uxjikfydk {ks= ds de ls de rhu fof”k’V O;fDr;ksa vkSj ljdkj ds rhu jktif=r vf/kdkfj;ksa dh mifLFkfr esa fudkyk tk,xkA
¼9½ dksbZ Hkh okMZ] nks ØzeorhZ fuokZpuksa esa vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ds fy, vkjf{kr ugha gksxkA
¼10½ bu fu;eksa esa vUrZfo’V fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq, Hkh] LFkkuksa ¼lhVksa½ ds vkj{k.k dk jksLVj] bu fu;eksa ds izkjEHk ds Ik”pkr~ vk;ksftr fd, tkus okys fuokZpuksa ds fy, vkjfEHkd izzØe ls ,sls izofrZr gksxk] ekuksa mDr fuokZpu izFke ckj lapkfyr fd, tk jgs gksa] blds Ik”pkr bl fu;e ds v/khu LFkkuksa dk vkj{k.k uxjikfydk ds fofHkUu okMksaZ dks pdzkuqdzfer fd;k tk,xkA
¼11½ mik;qDr }kjk fd, x, vkj{k.k dk] ,sls vkj{k.k ds vkns”k dh izfr viuss vkSj uxjikfydk ds dk;kZy; ds lwpuk iê esa fpidkrs gq,] O;kid izpkj fd;k tk,xk vkSj og mldh ,d izfr ljdkj dks Hkh HkstsxkA
11. vk;ksx dks fjiksVZ nsuk -& ljdkj] blds }kjk fd, x, vafre vkj{k.k vkns”k dh izfr] fuokZpu vk;ksx dks rqjar ifjnÙk djok,xhA
v/;k;&3 uxjikfydkvksa esa v/;{kksa ds in dk vkj{k.k vkSj pdzkuqdze
12. uxjikfydkvksa esa v/;{kksa ds in dk vkj{k.k vkSj pdzkuqdze-&¼1½ jkT; ljdkj ;k bl fufeÙk blds }kjk izkf/kd`r dksbZ vU; vf/kdkjh] uxjikfydk ds izR;sd fuokZpu ls iwoZ vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 12 ds micU/kksa ds vuqlkj] jkT; esa vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa] vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa vkSj efgykvksa ds fy, vkjf{kr fd, tkus okys uxjikfydkvksa ds v/;{kksa ds inksa dh la[;k vo/kkfjr djsxhA
¼2½ v/;{kksa ds inks ads vkj{k.k ds iz;kstu ds fy, lkekU; oxZ ¼izoxZ½] vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa vkSj efgykvksa dh tula[;k x.kuk esa yh tk,xhA ¼3½ jkT; esa uxjikfydk ds v/;{kksa ds in vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj tutkfr;ksa ds fy,] jkT; esa mudh tula[;k ds vuqikr esa vkjf{kr fd, tk,axsA vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa dh tula[;k ds
vf/kdre izfr”krrk okyh uxjikfydk dks vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa ds fy, vkjf{kr fd;k tk,xk vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa dh tula[;k ds vf/kdre izfr”krrk okyh uxjikfydk dks vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ds fy, vkjf{kr fd;k tk,xkA
¼4½ ;fn vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ds fy, vkjf{kr fd, tkus okys inksa dh la[;k ,d ls vf/kd gS] rks vxyh vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa dh vf/kdre tula[;k dh izfr”krrk okyh uxjikfydk dks] ;FkkfLFkfr] vuwlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuwlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ds fy, vkjf{kr fd;k tk,xk vkSj blh izdkj Øe pyrk jgsxkA
¼5½ vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ds fy, vkjf{kr inksa esa ls vk/ks in] ;FkkfLFkfr] vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ls lEcfU/kr efgykvksa ds fy, vkjf{kr gksaxs vkSj jkT; esa ;FkkfLFkfr] vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ls lEcfU/kr efgykvksa dh vf/kdre tula[;k dh izfr”krrk okyh uxjikfydk dks ,slh efgykvksa ds fy, vkjf{kr fd;k tk,xkA
¼6½ ;fn] ;FkkfLFkfr] vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ls lEcfU/kr efgykvksa ds fy, vkjf{kr inksa dh la[;k ,d ls vf/kd gS rks] ;FkkfLFkfr] vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ls lEcfU/kr efgykvksa dh vxyh vf/kdre tula[;k dh izfr”krrk okyh uxjikfydk dks] ,slh efgykvksa ds fy, vkjf{kr fd;k tk,xk vkSj blh izdkj Øe pyrk jgsxkA
¼7½ vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ¼vuqlwfpr tkfr vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr ls lEcfU/kr efgykvksa lfgr½ ds fy, vkjf{kr inksa dks vioftZr djds dqy inksa esa ls vk/ks in efgykvksa ds fy, vkjf{kr fd, tk,axs vkSj vxyh vf/kdre efgyk tula[;k dh izfr”krrk okyh uxjikfydk dks] blh izdkj lkekU; oxZ ¼izoxZ½ ls lEcfU/kr efgykvksa ds fy, vkjf{kr j[kk tk,xk vkSj blh izdkj Øe pyrk jgsxkA
¼8½ tula[;k dh izfr”krrk ds vk/kkj ij vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa vkSj lkekU; oxZ ls lEcfU/kr efgykvksa ds fy, vkjf{kr in izFke fuokZpu dh rkjh[k ls izR;sd ik¡p o’kZ ds Ik”pkr pØkuqpfØr fd, tk,axsA Bhd rRdky vkxkeh fuokZpu ds le; vxyh vf/kdre tula[;k dh izfr”krrk okyh uxjikfydk dks vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa dh efgykvksa vkSj lkekU; oxZ dh efgykvksa lfgr vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ds lnL;ksa ds fy, vkjf{kr fd;k tk,xk vkSj blh izdkj vkxkeh fuokZpu ds fy, iwoZÙkj esa vkjf{kr in dks lkekU; ¼oxZ½ izoxZ ds lnL;ksa ds fy, [kqyk j[kk tk,xk %
ijUrq fdlh fof”k’V oxZ ds fy, fdlh in ds vkj{k.k dks rc rd nksgjk;k ugha tk,xk] tc rd fd leLr vU; in pØkuqØe }kjk Hkjs ugha tkrsA
¼9½ vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 12 dh mi /kkjk ¼4½ ds v/khu tgk¡ uxkikfydkvksa esa v/;{k ds in fiNM+s oxksZa ls lEcfU/kr O;fDr ;k fiNM+s oxksZa ds lEcfU/kr efgykvksa ds fy, vkjf{kr gSa ogka bl fu;e ds iwoZxkeh mi&fu;e ds mica/k] tgka rd fd ;g /kkjk 12 dh mi/kkjk ¼4½ ds mica/kksa ls vlaxr ugha gSa] ;Fkko”;d ifjoZruksa lfgr] oSls gh ykxw gksaxs tSls ;g inksa esa vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa] vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa vkSj efgykvksa ds fy, vkj{k.k vkSj pØkuqØe ds lEcU/k esa ykxw gksrs gSaA
¼10½ bl fu;e ds v/khu fd, x, vkj{k.k dks jkT; ljdkj }kjk ;k bl fufeŸk ml }kjk izkf/kd`r fdlh vU; vf/kdkjh }kjk vfUre :Ik fn;k tk,xk vkSj ,sls vkj{k.k ds vkns”k dh ,d izfr dks vius uxjikfydk] ftyk vkSj rglhy dk;kZy; ds lwpuk iÍ ij fpidk dj bldk O;kid izpkj fd;k tk,xkA
¼11½ tgk¡ jkT; ljdkj }kj vkj{k.k dk vkns”k tkjh ugha fd;k x;k gS] ogka vf/kdkjh] ftlus vkns”k tkjh fd;k gS] mldh izfr jkT; ljdkj dks HkstsxkA jkT; ljdkj] pkgs vkns”k bl }kjk tkjh fd;k gS ;k ,sls vf/kdkjh }kjk tkjh vkns”k dh izfr dh izkfIr ij] vkj{k.k ds vkns”k dks jkti= esa izdkf”kr djok,xh vkSj bl izdkj tkjh vf/klwpuk] jkT; esa v/;{kksa ds inksa ds vkj{k.k dk fu”pk;d lk{; gksxhA
13. vk;ksx dks fjiksVZ-&jkT; ljdkj] blds }kjk fd, x, v/;{k ds in ds vafre vkj{k.k vkSj pdzkuqdze dh ckor vkns”k dh izfr] vk;ksx dks rRdky miyC/k djok,xhA
v/;k;&4 fuokZpd ukekofy;k¡ 14. izR;sd okMZ ds fy, fuokZpd ukekoyh -& ¼1½ uxjikfydk ds izR;sd okMZ ;k ernku dsUnz ds fy, fuokZpd ukekoyh gksxh] tks fuokZpd jftLV~hdj.k izkf/kdkjh }kjk] vk;ksx ds v/kh{k.k] funsZ”k vkSj fu;U=.k ds v/khu fu;e 15 ls 28 esa fofufnZ’V jhfr esa rS;kj dh tk,xh%
ijUrq bl fu;e dh dksbZ Hkh ckr] bu fu;eksa ds v/khu fuokZpu ds fy, izk:Ik ukekoyh rS;kj djus ds fy, fo/kku lHkk fuokZpu {ks= dh pkyw fuokZpd ukekoyh ds fdlh lqlaxr Hkkx ds iz;ksx dks fuokfjr ugha djsxh % ijUrq ;g vkSj fd jkT; fuokZpu vk;ksx] vius Lofoosdkuqlkj bu fu;eksa ds v/khu fuokZpu gsrq izk:Ik fuokZpu ukekoyh rS;kj djus ds fy,] Hkkjr fuokZpu vk;ksx ds MkVk csl dk mi;ksx dj ldsxkA
¼2½ fuokZpd ukekoyh fgUnh nsoukxjh fyfi esa] ,sls izk:Ik esa vkSj ,slh izfØ;k ds ek/;e ls rS;kj dh tk,xh] tSlk jkT; vk;ksx }kjk funsZf”kr fd;k tk,A
15. fuokZpd ukekoyh dk rS;kj fd;k tkuk - & tc vk;ksx }kjk fu;e 14 ds v/khu funs”k fd;k x;k gks] rks fuokZpd jftLV~hdj.k vf/kdkjh] bu fu;eksa ds vuqlkj uxjikfydk ds izR;sd okMZ ;k mlds Hkkx ds fy, fuokZpd ukekoyh rS;kj djsxkA
16. fuokZpd ukekofy;ksa esa jftLVªhdj.k ds fy, fujZgrk - & ¼1½ dksbZ O;fDr fuokZpd ukekoyh esa jftLVªhdj.k ds fy, fujfgZr gksxk] ;fn og %& ¼d½ Hkkjr dk ukxfjd ugha gsS ; ;k ¼[k½ fod`r fpr gS vksSj l{ke U;k;ky; }kjk bl :Ik esa ?kksf’kr fd;k x;k gS ; ;k ¼x½ uxjikfydk;ksa ;k fo/kku lHkk ;k laln ds fuokZpuksa ds lEcU/k esa Hkz’V vkpj.k ;k vU; vijk/k ds fy, fof/k ds v/khu bl lEcU/k esa dqN le; ds fy, ernku ds fy, fujfgZr fd;k x;k gks ; ;k ¼?k½ ;FkkfLFkfr] fdlh vU; uxjikfydk ;k xzke lHkk esa fuokZpd ds :Ik esa igys ls gh jftLVªhd`r gSsA
17. jftLVªhdj.k ds fy, “krZ-& izR;sd O;fDr tks]& ¼d½ vgZrk dh rkjh[k dks vBkjg o’kZ dh vk;q ls de dk u gksa] vkSj ¼[k½ lk/kkj.kr;k fdlh okMZ dk fuoklh gks]
ml okMZ dh fuokZpd ukekoyh esa jftLVªhd`r fd, tkus ds fy, gdnkj gksxk %
ijUrq dksbZ O;fDr uxjikfydk ds dsoy ,d okMZ ds fy, fuokZpd ukekoyh esa jftLV`hd`r fd, tkus ds fy, gdnkj gksxkA
Li’Vhdj.k%& bl fu;e ds iz;kstu ds fy, %& ¼i½ dksbZ O;fDr] dsoy bl vk/kkj ij fdlh okMZ dk “lk/kkj.kr;k fuoklh ” ugha le>k tk,xk fd bl okMZ esa mlds LokfeRo vkSj dCts esa fjgk;”kh edku gSS ; vkSj ¼ii ½ fdlh O;fDr dk lk/kkj.kr;k fuoklh cus jguk dsoy bl dkj.k lekIr ugha le>k tk,xk] fd og vLFkk;h :Ik ls vius lk/kkj.k fuokl ds LFkku ls vuqifLFkr gSA
18. feF;k ?kks’k.kk djuk %&;fn dksbZ O;fDr]& ¼d½ fdlh fuokZpd ukekoyh dks rS;kj djus ] iqujh{k.k djus ;k Bhd djus] ds lEcU/k esa; ;k ¼[k½ fdlh fuokZpd ukekoyh esa ;k ls fdlh izfof’V dks lfEefyr djus ;k vioftZr djus ds lEcU/k es; ;k ¼x½ fyf[kr esa fdlh dFku ;k ?kks’k.kk ds lEcU/k esa tks feF;k gS vkSj tks ;k rks mldh tkudkjh esa feF;k gS ;k ftlds feF;k gksus dk mls fo”okl gS ;k ftlds lgh gksus ij] mls fo”okl ugha gS] ds lEcU/k esa feF;k ?kks’k.kk djrk gS] rks og dkjkokl ls ftldh vof/k ,d o’kZ rd dh gks ldsxh ;k tqekZus ls ;k nksuksa ls n.Muh; gksxkA
19. fuokZpd ukekoyh izk:Ik dk izdk”ku %& ¼1½ tSls gh fdlh okMZ dh fuokZpd ukekoyh dk izk:Ik rssS;kj gks tkrk gsS] rks fuokZpd jftLVªhdj.k vf/kdkjh blds izk:i dks vk;ksx }kjk tkjh dk;Zdze ds vuqlkj iz:Ik&3 esa uksfVl ds lkFk izdkf”kr djsxk vkSj bldh izfr;ka vius dk;kZy; dh dk;kZy; cSclkbV esa] lEc) uxjikfydk vkSj rglhy ds dk;kZy; esa fujh{k.k ds fy, miyC/k djok,xkA
¼2½ mi fu;e ¼1½ ds v/khu uksfVl dk vkfQf”k;y cSclkbV }kjk ml {ks= esa vf/kd ifjpkyu okys lekpkj i=ksa }kjk] vky bf.M;ka jsfM;ks }kjk] uxj esa MksaMh fiVokdj vkSj ,sls uksfVl dh izfr;ka vius dk;kZy; esa vkSj uxjikfydk vkSj lEc) rglhy ds dk;kZy; esa rFkk ,sls vU; lgt n`’; LFkkuksa ij] tgka loZ lk/kkj.k dh igqWp gks] fpidkdj O;kid izpkj fd;k tk,xkA uksfVl esa ,slh rkjh[k] tc rd vk{ksi ;k nkos nk;j fd, tk ldsaxs vkSj os izkf/kdkjh ;k izkf/kdkfj;ksa ftUgas vk{ksi vkSj nkos izLrqr fd, tk ldsaxs] vUrfoZ’V gksaxsA
20 - nkoksa vkSj vk{ksiksa dks nkf[ky djus dh vof/k -& fuokZpd ukekoyh esa uke “kkfey djus ds fy, izR;sd nkok vksSj mlesa izfof’V ds fo’k; esa izR;sd vk{ksi] fu;e 19 ds v/khu izk:Ik fuokZpd ukekoyh ds izdk”ku dh rkjh[k ls nl fnu dh vof/k ds Hkhrj ;k ,slh vof/k ds Hkhrj] tSlh vk;ksx }kjk fu;r dh tk,] nkf[ky fd;k tk,xkA 21 - iqujh{k.k izkf/kdkfj;ksa dh fu;qfDr -& fuokZpd jftLVªhdj.k vf/kdkjh] okMZ ;k okMksZa dh fuokZpu ukekofy;ksa ds lEcU/k esa nkoksa vkSj vk{ksiksa dh lquokbZ ds iz;kstu ds fy, ,d ;k ,d ls vf/kd iqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh ¼izkf/kdkfj;ksa½ dks fu;qDr dj ldsxkA bu fu;qfDr;ksa dk] tc Hkh ;g dh tk,a] O;kIkd izpkj fd;k tk,xk vkSj bUgsa vkfQf”k;y cSclkbV ij viyksM fd;k tk,xkA
22- nkoksa vksSj vk{ksiksa dks nkf[ky djus dh jhfr -& ¼1½ nkok ;k vk{ksi] fu;e 21 esa fufnZ’V uksfVl es fofufnZ’V iqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh dks lEcksf/kr fd;k tk,xk vkSj O;fDrxr :Ik esa izLrqr fd;k tk,xk ;k jftLVªhd`r Mkd }kjk Hkstk tk,xkA fuokZpd ukekoyh esa] uke “kkfey djus ds fy, izR;sd nkok] uke ”kkfey djus dh ckcr vk{ksi ;k fdlh izfof’V dh fof”kf’V;ksa ds ckjs esa vk{ksi] ;FkkfLFkfr] dze”k% iz:Ik 4] 5 ;k 6 esa fd;k tk,xkA
¼2½ fuokZpu ukekoyh esa viuk uke “kkfey djokus ds bPNqd O;fDr }kjk nkok gLrk{kfjr fd;k tk,xk vkSj bls ,sls vU; O;fDr }kjk] ftldk uke ml fuokZpd ukekaoyh esa igays ls gh “kkfey gsS ftlesa nkosnkj viuk uke “kkfey djokus dk bPNqd gS] izfrgLrk{kfjr fd;k tk,xk vkSj ;fn mls Mkd }kjk ugha Hkstk tkrk] rks nkosnkj Loa; ;k mlds }kjk bl fufeÙk fyf[kr esa izkf/kd`r fdlh O;fDr }kjk izLrqr fd;k tk,xkA
¼3½ dksbZ Hkh O;fDr fuokZpd ukekoyh esa dksbZ uke “kkfey djus ckjs esa rc rd vk{ksi ugha djsxk] tc rd fd mldk uke igys ls gh uxjikfydk dh fuokZpd ukekoyh esa “kkfey u gksA
¼4½ iqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh nkoksa dk iz:Ik&7 esa] uke “kkfey djus ds izfr vk{ksiksa dk iz:Ik&8 esa] vkSj fdlh izfof’V ds fof”kf’V;ksa ds izfr vk{ksiksa dk iz:Ik&9 esa jftLVj j[ksxk vkSj mlesa] ;FkkfLFkfr] mudh izkfIr dk le;] izR;sd nkos ;k vk{ksi dh fof”kf’V;k ntZ djsxkA
¼5½ dksbZ nkok ;k vk{ksi] tks fofufnZ’V vof/k ds Hkhrj ;k blesa fofufnZ’V jhfr esa nkf[ky ugha fd;k tkrk gS] vLohd`r fd;k tk,xk vkSj fofu”p;] ;FkkfLFkfr] iz:Ik&7] 8 vkssSj 9 esa rsS;kj fd, x, jftLVj esa vfHkfyf[kr fd;k tk,xkA
23. nkoksa vkSj vk{ksiksa dk uksfVl-&¼1½ tgka fu;e 22 ds mifu;e ¼5½ ds v/khu fdlh nkos ;k vk{ksi dks vLohd`r ugha fd;k x;k gsS] ogka iqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh nkoksa vkSj vk{ksiksa dks izLrqr djus vkSj vk{ksi ¼vk{ksiksa½ dks djus dh fofufnZ’V vof/k ds volku ds Ik”pkr~ vius dk;kZy; ds lwpuk iê ij] leLr nkoksa ;k vk{ksiksa dh lwph] ;FkkfLFkfr] iz:Ik&10] 11 vkSj 12 esa iznf”kZr djsxkA
¼2½ izR;sd nkosnkj vkSj vk{ksi drkZ dks ,sls nkos ;k vk{ksi dh lquokbZ ds LFkku] rkjh[k vkSj le; ds fo’k; esa lwpuk ¼uksfVl½ nh tk,xh vkSj mls] ;FkkfLFkfr] iz:i&13] 14 vkSj 16 esa ,sls lk{; izLrqr djus dks dgk tk,xk] ftUgsa og izLrqr djuk pkgrk gks A
¼3½ dksbZ O;fDr ftlds fo:) fuokZpu ukekoyh esa mldk uke “kkfey fd, tkus ;k mlls uke gVk, tkus ds fo’k; esa iqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh }kjk vk{ksi izkIr fd;k x;k gsS] dks iz:Ik&15 esa] mlds vfUre Kkr fuokl LFkku ij] vk{ksi dh lquokbZ ds fy, fu;r rkjh[k LFkku vkSj le; ds fo’k; esa uksfVl fn;k tk,xk vkSj mls ,slk lk{; izLrqr djus dks dgk tk,xk] tks og vius izfrokn esa izLrqr djuk pkgrk gsSA
24. nkoksa vkSj vk{ksiksa dk fuiVku-& ¼1½ iqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh] fu;e 22 ds micU/kksa ds v/khu fu;r rkjh[k] le; vkSj LFkku ij] bu fu;eksa ds micU/kksa ds v/khu nkoksa vkssssSj vk{ksiksa dh lquokbZ vkSj fofu”p;] nl fnu ds Hkhrj djsxk] vkSj og vius fofu”p; dks jftLVjksa esa] ;FkkfLFkfr] iz:i&7] 8 ;k 9 e]sa vfHkfyf[kr djsxkA
¼2½ vk{ksi ls lEcfU/kr vkns”k dh izfr] nkosnkj dks 25@&:i, ds lank; ij] mfpr jlhn ij] nh tk,xhA
¼3½ mifu;e ¼1½ ds micU/kksa ds v/khu ikfjr vkns”k ls O;fFkr dksbZ O;fDr] vkns”k dh rkjh[k ls lkr fnu ds Hkhrj ] fuokZpd jftLVªhdj.k vf/kdkjh dks vihy dj ldsxk] tks mls lkr fnu ds Hkhrj fofuf”pr djsxkA
¼4½ ;fn fuokZpd jftLVªhdj.k vf/kdkjh dks ,slk izrhr gksrk gsS fd izk:Ik fuokZpd ukekoyh dh rS;kjh ds nkSjku] vutkus esa ;k =qfV ls fuokZpdksa ds uke fuokZpd ukekoyh esa “kkfey djus ls NwV x, gaS] ;k e`r O;fDr ;k O;fDr;ksa ds uke ;k mu O;fDr;ksa ds uke]tks okMZ ;k mlds Hkkx ds izk;% fuoklh ugha jgs gSa ;k fuoklh ugha gSa] fuokZpd ukekoyh esa “kkfey dj fy, x, gaS ;k dfri; fuokZpd xyr okMZ ;k ernku dsUnz esa n”kkZ, x, gSaa] vkSj bl mi fu;e ds v/khu mipkjh dkjZokbZ dh tkuh visf{kr gS] rks og izk:Ik fuokZpd ukekoyh ds izdk”ku dh rkjh[k ls rhu fnu ds Hkhrj]&
¼d½ ,sls fuokZpdksa ds uke vkSj vU; fof”kf’V;ksa dh lwph rS;kj djsxk vkSj tgka dgha Hkh “kqf) dk;kZfUor djuk visf{kr gks] izLrko dks vuqKk izkIr djus gsrq mlh fnu vk;ksx dks izLrqr djsxk ; ¼[k½ vk;ksx ls vuqKk izkIr djus ds Ik”pkr] vius dk;kZy; ds lwpuk iê ij] fuokZpd ukekoyh esa uke “kkfey djus ;k fuokZpd ukekoyh ls uke gVk, tkus ij fopkj djus dh rkjh[k ¼rkjh[ksa½ vkSj LFkku ¼LFkkuksa½ dk uksfVl lwph dh izfr lfgr] iznf”kZr djsxk ; vkSj ¼x½ izLrqr fd, tkus okys fdlh eksSf[kd ;k fyf[kr vk{ksi ij fopkj djus ds Ik”pkr~] lHkh ;k fdUgha ukeksa dks fuokZpd ukekoyh esa “kkfey djus ;k ml esa ls gVkus dk fofu”p; djsxkA
25. fuokZpd ukekoyh dk vfUre izdk”ku-&¼1½ iqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh tSls gh mls izLrqr fd, x, lHkh nkoksa ;k vk{ksiksa dk fuiVku dj nsrk gssS] rks og ,sls nkoksa ;k vk{ksiksa ds jftLVj vkssssSj mlds }kjk mu ij ikfjr vkns”kksa lfgr] mUgsa fuokZpd jftLVªhdj.k vf/kdkjh dks vxzsf’kr djsxk] tks] ;FkkfLFkfr] ,sls vkns”kksa ;k fu;e 24 ds mi&fu;e ¼3½ ds v/khu] ml }kjk vihy esa ikfjr vkns”kksa vkSj fu;e 24 ds mi&fu;e ¼4½ ds ifj.kkeLo:Ik “kqf);ksa ds vuqlkj fuokZpd ukekoyh dks lgh djsxk] vkSj vfUre fuokZpd ukekoyh dk izdk”ku vk;ksx }kjk fu;r rkjh[k dks] fujh{k.k ds fy, mudh iw.kZ izfr miyC/k djrs gq,] izdkf”kr djsxk vkSj mldk uksfVl iz:Ik&17 esa vius dk;kZy; vkSj uxjikfydk ds vkSj lEc) rglhy ds dk;kZy; esa Hkh iznf”Zkr djsxkA vfUre :Ik ls izdkf”kr dh xbZ fuokZpd ukekoyh dk;kZy; oSclkbZV ij viyksM dh tk,xhA
¼2½ ,sls izdk”ku ij] laa”kksf/kr fuokZpd ukekoyh] okMZ ;k mlds Hkkx dh fuokZpd ukekoyh gksxh vkSj bl fu;e ds v/khu blds izdk”ku dh rkjh[k ls izo`Ùk gksxh A
¼3½ fuokZpu jftLV`hdj.k vf/kdkjh] mlds Ik”pkr] ,sls lk/kkj.k ;k fo”ks’k funs”kksa] tSls vk;ksx }kjk fn, tk,a] ds v/;/khu] vfUre :Ik ls izdkf”kr] ukekoyh dh ,d izfr fu”kqYd] izR;sd jktuSfrd ny dks nsxk] ftlds fy, Hkkjr fuokZpu vk;ksx }kjk] dksbZ fpUg ¼izrhd½ vuU;r% vkjf{kr j[kk x;k gSA
26. fuokZpd ukekofy;ksa dk fo”ks’k iqujh{k.k - & fu;e 25 esa fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq, Hkh] vk;ksx] fdlh Hkh le;] ,slh jhfr esa] tSlh og mfpr le>s] dkj.kksa dks fyf[kr esa vfHkfyf[kr djds] fdlh uxjikfydk ds fy, fo”ks’k iqujh{k.k dk funs”k ns ldsxk%
ijUrq bu fu;eksa ds vU; micU/kksa ds v/;/khu] ,sls fdlh funs”k ds tkjh gksus ds le;] uxjikfydk ds fy, izo`Ùk fuokZpd ukekofy;ka] ,sls funs”k ds v/khu fo”ks’k iqujh{k.k ds iwjk gksus rd izo`Ùk jgasxhA
27. fuokZpu ukekoyh esa izfof’V;ksa dks Bhd djuk-&¼1½ ;fn fdlh Lrj ij] iz:i&18 esa fd, x, fdlh vkosnu ij] vk;ksx dks izrhr gksrk gS ;k mlds /;ku esa yk;k tkrk gS] fd vuo/kkurk ;k xyrh ls fuokZpu ukekoyh rS;kj djus ds nkSjku ik= O;fDr;ksa ds uke fuokZpd ukekoyh ls NwV x, gSa ;k e`r O;fDr;ksa ds uke ;k mu O;fDr;ksa] tks okMZ ;k mlds fdlh Hkkx esa fuoklh ugha jg x, gS ;k lk/kkj.kr;% fuoklh ugha gSa] ds uke Hkh fuokZpu ukekoyh esa lfEefyr fd, x, gSa vFkok dfri; ernkrk xyr okMZ ;k ernku dsUnz esa n”kkZ, x, gSa vkSj bl mi fu;e ds v/khu mipkjh dkjZokbZ dh tkuh visf{kr gS rks og fuokZpu jftLVªhdj.k vf/kdkjh dks fuEufyf[kr djus ds fy, funsf”kr djsxk %
¼d½ ,sls fuokZpdksa ds uke vkSj vU; fof”kf’V;ksa dh lwph rS;kj djuk ; ¼[k½ mlds dk;kZy; ds lwpuk iÍ vkSj dk;kZy; vkfQf”k;y cSclkbV ij ml rkjh[k ¼[kksa½ vkSj LFkku ¼uksa½ ftu ij fuokZpu ukekoyh es ukeksa dks lfEefyr fd, tkus ;k fuokZpu ukekoyh ls ukeksa dks gVk, tkus ds ekeys ij fopkj fd;k tk,xk] ds uksfVl ds LkkFk&lkFk lwph dh izfr iznf”kZr djuk] vkSj ¼x½ fdlh ekSf[kd ;k fyf[kr vk{ksi] tks izLrkfor fd;k tk,] ij fopkj djus ds Ik”pkr] ;g fofuf”pr djuk fd fuokZpu ukekoyh es ls fdlh uke dks lfEefyr fd;k tk, ;k gVk;k tk,%
ijUrq fu;e 35 ds v/khu fuokZpu dk;Zdze ds izdk”ku ds Ik”pkr~ vk;ksx dks ,slk vkosnu ukekadu i= nkf[ky djus dh vfUre rkjh[k ls vkB fnu iwoZ rd fd;k tk,xkA ¼2½ ukekadu djus dh vfUre rkjh[k dks ;k Ik”pkr~ fdlh izfof’V esa dksbZ la”kks/ku] Øe ifjorZu ;k yksi ugha fd;k tk,xk] tc rd fuokZpu izfØ;k iwjh ugha gks tkrhA
28. vfUre :i ls izdkf”kr fuokZpd ukekoyh esa ukeksa dk lfEefyr djuk-&¼1½ dksbZ Hkh O;fDr] ftldk uke fuokZpd ukekoyh esa lfEefyr ugha gS] fuokZpd ukekoyh esa viuk uke lfEefyr djokus ds fy, fuokZpd jftLVªhdj.k vf/kdkjh dks iz:i&4 ¼f}izfrd es½ esa vkosnu djsxk vkSj ,slk vkosnu ipkl :Ik, dh udn es Qhl lnaŸk fd, tkus dh jlhn ds lkFk fd;k tk,xk %
ijUrq ,slk vkosnu] fu;e 35 ds v/khu fuokZpu dk;Zdze izdkf”kr gks tkus ds Ik”pkr~] ukekadu i= nkf[ky djus ds fy, vfUre rkjh[k ls vkB fnu vi”pkr~ rd fd;k tk,xkA
¼2½ fuokZpd jftLVªhdj.k vf/kdkjh] mi fu;e ¼1½ ds v/khu vkosnu dh izkfIr ij rqjUr mldh ,d izfr vius dk;kZy; esa lgt n`”; LFkku ij fpidk,xk vkSj ,sls fpidk, tkus dh rkjh[k ls pkj fnu dh vof/k ds Hkhrj blls lEcfU/kr vk{ksi vkefU=r djsxkA
¼3½ fuokZpd jftLVªhdj.k vf/kdkjh] mi fu;e ¼2½ ds v/khu uksfVl esa fofufnZ’V vof/k ds volku ds Ik”pkr~ ;Fkk”kD; “kh?kz] ml }kjk izkIr gq, vk{ksiksa ij] ;fn dksbZ gksa] fopkj djsxk] vkSj ;fn mldk lek/kku gks tkrk gsS fd vkosnd fuokZpd ukekoyh esa jftLV`hd`r ¼ntZ½ fd, tkus dk gdnkj gS] rks og rnuqlkj ,sls uke dks mlesa lfEefyr djus dk funs”k nsxk %
ijUrq ;fn vkosnd] ftldk uke lfEefyr djus dk vkns”k fn;k x;k gS] igys ls gh fdlh vU; uxjikfydk ;k xzke lHkk ds okMZ ;k mlds Hkkx dh fuokZpd ukekoyh esa jftLV`hd`r ¼ntZ½ gssS] rks ,slk uke ml fuokZpd ukekoyh ls gVk fn;k tk,xkA
¼4½ tgka mi fu;e ¼1½ ds v/khu fd;k x;k vkosnu vLohd`r dj fn;k tkrk gS] rks O;fFkr O;fDr uke lfEefyr djus ;k gVkus ds fy, fd, x, vkosnu dh vLohd`fr dh rkjh[k ls nl fnu dh vof/k ds Hkhrj] e.Myk;qDr dks vihy dj ldsxk vkSj vihy ipkl :Ik, dh udn ds Qhl lnaÙk fd, tkus dh jlhn ds lkFk dh tk,xhA e.Myk;qDr] lEc) i{k dks lquokbZ dk volj nsus ds Ik”pkr~] lkr fnu dh vof/k ds Hkhrj vihy dk fofu”p; djsxk vkSj ,slh vihy esa ikfjr vkns”k vfUre gksxkA
¼5½ fuokZpu izfdz;k iw.kZ gksus rd] ukekadu djus ds fy, vfUre rkjh[k dks ;k rRi”pkr~] fdlh izfof’V dk la”kks/ku] Øe ifjorZu ;k yksi ugha fd;k tk,xkA
29- fuokZpd ukekoyh vkSj mlls lEcfU/kr dkxtkrksa dh vfHkj{kk vkSj ifjj{k.k -&¼1½ fdlh okMZ ds fy, fuokZpd ukekoyh vfUre :Ik ls izdkf”kr gks tkus ds Ik”pkr~~ fuEufyf[kr dkxti=] fuokZpd jftLVªhdj.k vf/kdkjh ds dk;kZy; ;k vk;ksx ds vkns”k }kjk fofufnZ’V ,sls vU; LFkku ij fuokZpd ukekofy;ksa ds vkxkeh iqujh{k.k ds vfUre izdk”ku ds Ik”pkr ,d o’kZ ds volku rd j[ks tk,axs % ¼d½ fuokZpd ukekoyh dh iw.kZ vfrfjDr izfr;ka ; ¼[k½ fu;e 24 ds v/kkhu nkoksa vkSj vk{ksiksa rFkk vkns”kksa ls lEcfU/kr dkxtkr ; ¼x½ fu;e 27 rFkk 28 ds v/khu vkosnu rFkk mu ij fofu”p; ; ¼?k½ fu;e 28 ds mi&fu;e ¼4½ ds v/khu vihy lEcU/kh dkxtkr ; vkSj ¼M-½ izx.kuk vfHkdj.kksa }kjk rS;kj dh xbZ ik.Mqfyfi;ka vkSj vU; dkxtkr] ;fn dksbZ gksa] vkSj fuokZpd ukekoyh dk ladyu djus ds fy, iz;qDrA
¼2½ fuokZpd jftLVªhdj.k vf/kdkjh }kjk lE;d~ :Ik ls vf/k&izekf.kr] izR;sd okMZ dh fuokZpd ukekoyh dh ,d iw.kZ izfr] ftyk ds mik;qDr dh vfHkj{kk esa Hkh j[kh tk,xh] tc rd ubZ fuokZpd ukekoyh vfUre :Ik ls izdkf”kr ugha dj nh tkrhA
30. fuokZpd ukekofy;ksa vkSj muls lEcfU/kr dkxt&i=ksa dk fujh{k.k - & izR;sd O;fDr dks] fu;e 29 ds v/khu fuokZpd ukekoyh dk fujh{k.k djus vkSj udn esa] mfpr jlhn ij] nl :Ik, izfri`’B ;k mlds fdlh Hkkx ds fy, lanÙk fd, tkus ij] vuqizekf.kr izfr izkIr djus dk vf/kdkj izkIr gksxkA
31. fuokZpd ukekofy;ksa vkSj lEcfU/kr dkxtkrksa dk fuiVkjk %& fu;e 29 ds v/khu dkxtkr dk] muesa fofufZnZ’V vof/k dh lekfIr ds Ik”pkr~] ,slh jhfr esa fuiVku fd;k tk,xk] tsSlk vk;skx funs”k nsA
v/;k;&5 vf/kdkjh vkSj muds dRrZO;
32. vf/kdkjh vkSj muds dRrZO; -&¼1½ vk;ksx] ftyk ds mik;qDr ;k ,sls vU; vf/kdkjh dks] tSlk og mfpr le>s] ftyk fuokZpu vf/kdkjh ¼uxjikfydk,a½ fu;qDr djsxkA
¼2½ vk;ksx] uxjikfydkvksa ds fuokZpuksa dh ckcr fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh dh fu;qfDr djsxk %
ijUrq vk;ksx] izR;sd uxjikfydk dh ckcr mrus lgk;d fjVfuZax vf/kdkfj;ksa dh fu;qfDr dj ldsxk ftrus fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh ds leLr ;k fdUgh dŸkZO;ksa ds fuoZgu ds fy, vko”;d gksA
¼3½ bu fu;eksa ;k rn~/khu fd, x, vkns”kksa esa micfU/kr jhfr esa fuokZpu dks izHkko”kkyh <+x ls lapkfyr djus ds fy, ;Fkk vko”;d ,sls leLr dk;Z rFkk dkjZokbZ djuk fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh dk dRrZO; gksxkA
¼4½ fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh] izR;sd okMZ ds fy, ernku dsUnzks dh bruh la[;k fu;r djsxk] ftrus og vko”;d le>sa vkSj bl fufeÙk fu;e 35 ds mi&fu;e ¼2½ ds [k.M ¼ V½ ds v/khu vk;ksx }kjk fofufnZ’V rkjh[k dks vius dk;kZy; esa rFkk uxjikfydk ds dk;kZy; esa mldh lwph dh ,d izfr fpidk,xk] ftlesa enrnku {ks= Li’V :Ik esa n”kkZ, x, gksa %
ijUrq dksbZ Hkh ernku dsUnz] iqfyl LVs”ku] vLirky ;k lEiznk; vFkok /kkfeZd egRo ds LFkku ij fLFkr ugha gksxk%
ijUrq ;g vkSj fd tgka rd lEHko gksa] ernku dsUnz ljdkjh ;k v/kZljdkjh ;k uxjikfydk Hkouksa esa fLFkr gksxk vkSj ;fn ,slk dksbZ Hkou miyc/k u gks] rks ernku dsUnz fdlh vLFkk;h fufeZfr esa fLFkr gksxkA
33. ernku dfeZ;ksa dh fu;qfDr-& ¼1½ fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh] izR;sd ernku dsUnz dh ckcr ihBklhu vf/kdkjh vkSj mruh la[;k esa ernku vf/kdkjh fu;qDr djsxk] ftrus og blds fy, vko”;d le>s %
ijUrq ;fn ernku vf/kdkjh ernku dsUnz ls vuqifLFkr gks] rks ihBklhu vf/kdkjh fdlh Hkh ljdkjh ;k v/kZljdkjh ;k uxjikfydk deZpkjh dks] tks ernku dsUnz esa mifLFkr gS] iwoZorhZ ernku vf/kdkjh dh vuqifLFkfr dh vof/k ds nkSjku] ernku vf/kdkjh fu;qDr dj ldsxk vkSj rc rnkuqlkj fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh dks lwfpr djsxkA
¼2½ ;fn ihBklhu vf/kdkjh] vLoLFkrk ;k fdlh vU; vifjgk;Z gssrqd ls ernku dsUnz ls vuqifLFkr gks] rks mldk dk;Z ,sls ernku vf/kdkjh }kjk fu’ikfnr fd;k tk,xk] ftls fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh us ,slh vuqifLFkfr esa dk;Z djus ds fy, izkf/kd`r fd;k gksA
34- mik;qDr vkSj vU; vf/kdkfj;ksa@deZpkfjo`Un ds dRrZO; - &¼1½ mik;qDr@ ftyk eftLV`sV vkSj vU; vf/kdkjh@deZpkfjo`Un] bu fu;eksa ;k rn~/khu fd, x, vkns”kksa esa micaf/kr jhfr esa] vk;ksx ds i;Zos{k.k vkSj fu;U=.k ds v/;/khu]leLr ,sls d`R; ;k ckr djsaxs tks fuokZpuksa dks izHkko”kkyh (2) fuokZpuksa ds fy, fuokZpu ukekofy;ksa dh rS;kjh] iqujh{k.k vkSj “kqf) djus vkSj ,sls fuokZpuksa dk lapkyu djus ds lEcU/k esa fu;ksftr ftyk fuokZpu vf/kdkjh] ¼uxjikfydk,a½ fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh vkSj vf/kdkjh ;k deZpkfjo`Un] ml vof/k esa ftlds nkSjku mUgsa bl izdkj fu;ksftr fd;k tkrk gS] vk;ksx esa izfrfu;qfDr ij le>s tk,axs vkSj ,sls vf/kdkjh vkSj deZpkfjo`Un] ml vof/k ds nkSjku vk;ksx ds fu;U=.k] v/kh{k.k vkSj vuq”kklu ds v/;/khu gksaxsA ¼3½ vk;ksx] uxjikfydk ;k uxjikfydkvksa ds fdlh lewg esa fuokZpu ds lapkyu dk fujh{k.k djus vkSj ,sls vU; d`R;ksa] tks jkT; fuokZpu vk;ksx }kjk mls lkSais tk,a] dk vuqikyu djus ds fy, ljdkj ds fdlh vf/kdkjh dks izs{kd ds :Ik esa ukefufnZ’V dj ldsxkA ¼4½ mi fu;e ¼3½ ds v/khu ukefufnZ’V izs{kd dks uxjikfydk ;k uxjikfydkvksa ds lewg ftl ds fy, mls uke fufnZ’V fd;k x;k gS] dss fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh dks fdlh Hkh le; ifj.kke dh ?kks’k.kk djus ls iwoZ erx.kuk dks jksdus ;k ifj.kke ?kksf’kr u djus ds funs”k nsus dh “kfDr gksxh ;fn isz{kd dh jk; esa cM+h la[;k esa ernku dsUnzksa ij ;k ernku ;k erx.kuk ds fy, fu;r LFkkuksa ij cwFk gfFk;kus dh ?kVuk gqbZ gS] ;k erx.kuk dsUnz ;k erx.kuk ds fy, fu;r fdlh vU; LFkku ij iz;qDr eri= dks] fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh dh vfHkj{kk ls fof/k fo:) ys tk;k x;k gS ;k tkucw> dj ;k xyrh ls u’V dj fn;k gS ;k xqe gks x, gS ;k mUgsa ml foLrkj rd uqdlku igqapk;k x;k gS ;k NsM+NkM+ dj nh gS fd ml ernku dsUnz ;k LFkku ij erksa dk ifj.kke izkIr ugha fd;k tk ldrk % ijUrq tgka bl mi fu;e ds v/khu izs{kd us] erksa dh x.kuk dks jksdus ;k ifj.kke dks ?kksf’kr u djus ds fy, fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh dks funsf”kr fd;k gS] ogka izs{kd vk;ksx dks rRdky ekeys dh fjiksVZ djsxk vkSj ml ij vk;ksx] leLr rkfRod ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks /;ku esa ysrs gq, mfpr funs”k tkjh djsxkA v/;k;&6 fuokZpuksa dk lapkyu 35- fuokZpu dk;Zdze -&(1) vk;qDr uxjikfydk ds lk/kkj.k fuokZpuksa ds fy, dk;Zdze ;k fdlh uxjikfydk esa fdlh vkdfLed fjfDr dks Hkjus ds fy, ;k ,slh uxjikfydk ds fuokZpu ds fy, tks fo?kfVr dj nh xbZ gks] ds fy, dk;Zdze ¼ftls blesa blds Ik”pkr~ “fuokZpu dk;Zdze ” dgk x;k gS½ rS;kj djsxkA (2) fuokZpu dk;Zdze esa ,slh rkjh[k@rkjh[ksa fofufnZ’V gksaxh ftuesa ;k ftuds Hkhrj %& ¼i½ ukekadu i= izLrqr fd, tk,axs ; ¼ii ½ ukekadu i=ksa dh laoh{kk dh tk,xh ; ¼iii ½ vH;FkhZ viuh vH;fFkZrk okfil ys ldsxk ; ¼iv ½ fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;fFkZ;ksa dh lwph yxkbZ tk,xh ; ¼v½ ernku dsUnzksa dh lwph fpidkbZ tk,xh ; ¼vi ½ enrku] ;fn vko”;d gk]s ------cts iwokZgu ls ------cts vijkâu rd gksxk ¼ernku dk le; Ng ?k.Vs ls de ugha gksxk½ ; ¼vii ½ ernku dh fLFkfr esa x.kuk &&&&&&ij ¼mldk LFkku] rkjh[k vkSj le; fofufnZ’V djsa½; vkSj ¼viii ½ fuokZpu dk ifj.kke ?kksf’kr fd;k tk,xkA (3) fuokZpu dk;Zdze] ukekadu i=ksa dks nkf[ky djus dh rkjh[k ls lkr fnu iwoZ mik;qDr] rglhy vkSj uxjikfydk ds dk;kZy; vkSj uxjikfydk esa ,sls vU; lgtn`’; LFkkuksa esa] tks mik;qDr }kjk bl fufeÙk vo/kkfjr fd, tk,a] izfrfyfi fpidk dj izdkf”kr fd;k tk,xkA (4) ukekadu i= nk;j djus dh vof/k rhu dk;Z fnol gksxh vkSj laoh{kk dh rkjh[k ukekadu i= nk;j djus dh vfUre rkjh[k ls vxys dk;Z fnol rd gksxhA uke okil ysus dh rkjh[k] laoh{kk dh rkjh[k ls rhljs fnu rd gksxhA fuokZpu yM+ jgs vH;fFkZ;ksa dh lwph yxk, tkus dh rkjh[k ogh gksxh] tks vfHk;fFkZrk okil ysus ds fy, fu;r dh xbZ gksA ernku dsUnzks dh lwph] vk;ksx }kjk fofufnZ’V rkjh[k dks izdkf”kr dh tk,xhA uke okil ysus dh rkjh[k vkSj ernku gksus dh rkjh[k ds chp de ls de nl fnu dk vUrj gksxk vkSj ernku dk fnu vf/kekur% jfookj ;k dksbZ jktif=r vodk”k gksxkA (5) vk;ksx] vkns”k }kjk fuokZpu dk;Zdze dks fo[kafMr ;k mikUrfjr dj ldsxk% ijUrq tc rd vk;ksx vU;Fkk funs”k u ns] rc rd ,slk dksbZ vkns”k] vkns”k dh rkjh[k ls iwoZ dh xbZ fdlh Hkh dk;Zokgh dks vfof/kekU; djus okyk ugha le>k tk,xkA 36. fuokZpu dk uksfVl -&(1) fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh] ml rkjh[k dks] ftldks vk;ksx }kjk fu;e 35 ds v/khu fuokZpu dk;Zdze tkjh fd;k x;k gS] vius dk;kZy; vkSj mie.Mykf/kdkjh ¼ukxfjd½] fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh vkSj rglhy rFkk uxjikfydk ds dk;kZy; ;k ,sls vU; LFkku tks fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh vo/kkfjr djsa] fuEufyf[kr ds fy, iz:Ik&19 esa uksfVl fpidk,xk & ¼d½ fuokZpu ds fy, vH;fFkZ;ksa ds ukeakdu i= vkefU+=r djuk ; ¼[k½ ukeakdu i= izLrqr djus gsrq le; vkSj LFkku fu;r djuk ; ¼x½ izkf/kdkjh fofufnZ’V djuk ftldks ukeakdu i= izLrqr fd, tk,axs ; ¼?k½ ukeakdu i=ksa dh laoh{kk ds fy, le; vkSj LFkku fu;r djuk ; ¼³½ uke okfil ysus dh uksfVl dh izkfIr ds fy, le; vkSj LFkku vkSj izkf/kdkjh fu;r djuk ; ¼p½ fuokZpu fpUgksa ¼izrhdksa½ ds vkcaVu ds fy, rkjh[k] le; vkSj LFkku fu;r djuk ; vkSj ¼N½ ernku le; fu;r djuk] ;fn vko”;d gksA ijUrq [k.M ¼[k½] ¼?k½] ¼³½ vkSj ¼N½ ds vUrZxr fu;r rkjh[ksa ogh gkasxh] tks bl fufer fu;e 35 ds v/khu fofufnZ’V gSaaA (2) fuokZpu ds iz;kstu ds fy, vk;ksx ;k fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh fdlh ifjlj] ;ku] ty;ku ;k Ik”kq dk] mlds Lokeh ;k ml ij dCtk ;k fu;U=.k j[kus okys O;fDr dks izfrdj ds lank; ij] vf/kxzg.k dj ldsxk vkSj fuokZpu ds Ik”pkr~ bls vf/kxzg.k ls fueqZDr dj nsxk% Li’Vhdj.k%&bl fu;e esa ;ku ls ,slk ;ku vfHkizsr gS ftldk lM+d ;k vkdk”kh ifjogu ¼,fj;y VªkaliksVZ½ ds iz;kstu ds fy, mi;ksx fd;k x;k gks ;k mi;ksx ds ;ksX; gks] pkgs ;kaf=d “kfDr }kjk ;k vU;Fkk pkfyr gksA 37. fpUgksa ¼izrhdksa½ dh vf/klwpuk - & vk;ksx] uxjikfydk ds fuokZpu esa vH;fFkZ;ksa dks vkcafVr fd, tkus okys fpUgksa ¼izrhdksa½ dks fofufnZ’V dj ds] vf/klwpuk }kjk] jkti= esa] izdkf”kr djok,xk vkSj le;≤ ij fpUgksa ¼izrhdksa½ dh lwph esa la”kks/ku ;k Qsjcny dj ldsxkA 38. fuokZpu gsrq vH;fFkZ;ksa dk ukekadu -&(1) uxjikfydk ds Hkhrj ernkrk ds :i esa jftLVªhd`r fdlh O;fDr dks] vU; O;fDr] tks uxjikfydk ds ml okMZ dh fuokZpd ukekoyh esa jftLVªhd`r ernkrk gS] }kjk] okMZ ds lnL; ds in ds fy, vH;FkhZ ds :i esa ukekafdr fd;k tk ldsxkA (2) vH;FkhZ vkSj izLrkod }kjk] iz:i&20 esa lE;d~ :i ls Hkjk vkSj gLrk{kfjr ukekadu i=] izR;sd vH;FkhZ }kjk ;k rks Lo;a ;k mlds izLrkod }kjk] ukekadu i= Hkjus ds fy, fofufnZ’V rkjh[k dks 11 cts iwokZgu vkSj 3 cts vijkgu ds e/;] fu;e 36 ds mi&fu;e ¼1½ ds [k.M ¼x½ ds v/khu fofufnZ’V izkf/kdkjh dks fn;k tk,xkA (3) fdlh Hkh okMZ] tks vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vuqlwfpr tu tkfr;ksa ds fy, vkjf{kr gS] esa] ukekadu i= rc rd fof/kekU; ugha le>k tk,xk] tc rd mlesa vH;FkhZ }kjk fofufnZ’V :i ls ;g ?kks’k.kk vUrfoZ’V u gks fd] fof”k’Vr% og fdl tkfr vFkok tutkfr dk lnL; gS vkSj vH;FkhZ] jkT; ljdkj }kjk izkf/kd`r l{ke izkf/kdkjh }kjk] ;g izekf.kr djrs gq,] tkjh izek.k&i=] fd vH;FkhZ ;FkkfLFkfr] ,slh vuqlwfpr tkfr ;k vuqlwfpr tu tkfr ls lEcU/k j[krk gS] izLrqr ugha dj nsrkA (4) fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh] ukekadu i=ksa ds izLrqr fd, tkus ij] vH;FkhZ vkSj mlds izLrkod dk ukekadu i= esa ;Fkkizfo’V uke vkSj dze la[;k ogh gS] tSlh os fuokZpd ukekoyh esa izfo’V gS] ds fo’k; esa viuk lek/kku djsxk % ijUrq mlh okMZ esas fuokZpu ds fy,] fdlh vH;FkhZ ;k mlds fufeÙk }kjk rhu ukeakdu i=ksa ls vuf/kd ukeakdu i= izLrqr ugha fd, tk,axs ;k fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh }kjk Lohd`r ugha fd, tk,axs% ijUrq ;g vkSj fd fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh] mDr ukekadu i=ksa dh ckcr] ;k mDr ukeksa ;k l[a;kvksa dh ckcr fdlh fyfidh; ;k rduhdh =qfV dks] fuokZpd ukekoyh esa rRLFkkuh izfof’V;ksa ds vuqlkj] mlesa vuq:irk ykus ds fy,] “kqf) djus dh vuqKk nsxk vkSj tgak vko”;d le>s] ;g funs”k ns ldsxk fd mDr izfof’V;ksa esa fdlh fyfidh; ;k Vad.k lEcU/kh =qfV ij /;ku ugha fn;k tk,A 39. izfrHkwfr fu{ksi -&¼1½ dksbZ Hkh vH;FkhZ fdlh okMZ ds fuokZpu ds fy, rc rd lnL; ukekafdr fd;k x;k ugha le>k tk,xk] tc rd og] dsoy 2500@&¼nks gtkj ik¡p lkS :Ik,½ dh izfrHkwfr ds :Ik esa fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh ds ikl] mfpr jlhn ij] uxn esa tek ugha dj nsrk vkSj vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vFkok vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ls lEcfU/kr vH;FkhZ dh n”kk esa izfrHkwfr dh jde dsoy 1250@&¼,d gtkj nks lkS ipkl :Ik,½ gksxh % ijUrq tgak vH;FkhZ dks mlh okMZ esa fuokZpu ds fy, ,d ls vf/kd ukekadu i= }kjk ukekafdr fd;k x;k gS] ogak izR;sd ukekadu ds fy, i`Fkd izfrHkwfr jde tek ugha dh tk,xhA (2) ;fn dksbZ vH;FkhZ] ftl }kjk ;k ftlds fufeÙk izfrHkwfr tek dh xbZ gS] fu;e 35 vkSj 36 esa fofufnZ’V le; ds Hkhrj viuh vH;fFkZrk okil ys ysrk gS] ;k fdlh vH;FkhZ dk ukekadu jn~n fd;k tkrk gS] rks tek izfrHkwfr] ml O;fDr dks ftl }kjk tek dh xbZ Fkh] ;k ;fn ,sls O;fDr dh e`R;q gks xbZ gks] rks mlds fof/kd izfrfuf/k dks] fuokZpu ds ifj.kke dh ?kks’k.kk dh rkjh[k ds Ik”pkr~ okil dj nh tk,xhA (3) ;fn fuokZpu yM+us okyk vH;FkhZ fuokZfpr ugha gksrk gS vkSj ;fn mlds i{k esa Mkys x, fof/kekU; er Mkys x, dqy fof/kekU; erksa dss 1@6 ls de gSa] rks tek&izfrHkwfr jkT; ljdkj dks leig`r gks tk,xhA (4) ;fn mi fu;e ¼3½ ds v/khu tek dh xbZ izfrHkwfr leig`r ugha dh xbZ gS] rks og] ,sls vH;FkhZ] ftl }kjk tek dh xbZ Fkh] dks] ;k] ;fn mldh e`R;q gks xbZ gS rks mlds fof/kd izfrfuf/k dks] fuokZpu ds ifj.kke dh vf/klwpuk tkjh gksus vkSj jkti= esa mlds izdkf”kr gksus ds i”pkr~] okil dj nh tk,xhA 40. ukekaduksa dk uksfVl -&fu;e 38 ds mi&fu;e (2) ds v/khu ukeakdu&i= izkIr djus ij] fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh] ukeakdu i= ij bldh dze la[;k ntZ djsxk vkSj ml ij] og rkjh[k ftldks] vkSj og le;] tc ukeakdu i= mls ifjnÙk fd;k x;k Fkk] dks n”kkZrs gq, ,d izek.k i= gLrk{kfjr djsxkA iz:i&21 esa ukeakdu i=ksa dk uksfVl] ftlesa mlh izdkj ds fooj.k vUrZfo’V gkas tks] vH;FkhZ vkSj mlds izLrkod] nksuksa ds ukeakdu i=ksa esa vUrfoZ’V fooj.k ds vuq:Ik gksa] vius dk;kZy; ds fdlh lgtn`”; LFkku ij fpidk,xkA 41. ukekadu i=ksa dh laoh{kk -&(1) fu;e 36 ds v/khu ukeakdu i=ksa dh laoh{kk ds fy, fu;r rkjh[k ij] vH;FkhZ ;k mldk izLrkod vkSj izR;sd vH;FkhZ }kjk lE;d :Ik ls fyf[kr esa izkf/kd`r ,d vU; O;fDr laoh{kk dh izfdz;k ns[k ldsxk vkSj fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh mUgsa] leLr vH;fFkZ;ksa ds ukeakdu i=ksa] tks mlus fu;e 38 esa vf/kdfFkr le;kof/k ds Hkhrj vkSj jhfr esa izkIr fd, gSa] dh ijh{kk gsrq leLr mfpr lqfo/kk,a nsxkA (2) fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh ukekadu i=ksa dk ijh{k.k djsxk vkSj fdlh Hkh ukeakdu i= ij fd, x, lHkh vk{ksiksa dk fofu”p; djsxk vkSj ,sls vk{ksi] ij] ;k Loizsj.kk ls] ,slh laf{kIr takp ds Ik”pkr~] ;fn dksbZ gks] tSlh og vko”;d le>s] fuEufyf[kr vk/kkjksa ij fdlh ukeakdu dks jn~n dj ldsxk ; vFkkZr~ %& ¼d½ ukeakdu dh laoh{kk ds fy, fu;r rkjh[k dks vH;FkhZ ;k rks vfgZr ugha gS ;k bu fu;eksa ;k vf/kfu;e ;k rRle; izo`Rr fdlh vU; fof/k ds micU/kksa ds v/khu in dks Hkjus ds fy, pqus tkus ds fy, fujfgZr gS ; ;k ¼[k½ fu;e 38 ;k fu;e 39 ds fdlh Hkh micU/k dk vuqikyu djus esa vlQy jgk gS ; ;k ¼x½ ukeakdu i= ij vH;FkhZ ;k izLrkod ds gLrk{kj vlyh ugha gSA (3) mi fu;e ¼2½ ds [k.M ¼[k½ ;k [k.M ¼x½ dh dksbZ Hkh ckr mlh] vH;FkhZ ds vU; ukekadu dks vLohd`r djus dk izkf/kdkj nsus okyh ugha le>h tk,xh tgka ,slh vLohd`fr dk dksbZ leqfpr vk/kkj u gksA] (4) fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh fu;e 36 ds mi fu;e ¼1½ ds [k.M ¼?k½ ds v/khu bl fufeÙk fu;r rkjh[k vkSj le; ij laoh{kk djsxkA ,d ckj izkjEHk dh xbZ laoh{kk dh izfdz;k dks] flok; tc ,slh dk;Zokfg;ak] cyos] [kqyh fgalk ;k fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh ds fu;U=.k ls ckgj ds dkj.kksa }kjk] vojksf/kr ;k ckf/kr gS] LFkfxr ugha fd;k tk,xk % ijUrq ;fn dksbZ vk{ksi] fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh }kjk mBk;k x;k gS ;k vH;FkhZ ;k vH;FkhZ }kjk lE;d~ :Ik ls izkf/kd`r O;fDr }kjk fyf[kr esa fd;k x;k gS] rks lEc) vH;FkhZ dks bldk [kaMu djus dk le;] laoh{kk ds fnu ds vxys fnu ds ckn vuqKkr ugha fd;k tk,xk vkSj fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh viuk fofu”p; ml rkjh[k dks vfHkfyf[kr djsxk ftl fnu dks dk;Zokfg;ak LFkfxr dh xbZ gSaA (5) fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh izR;sd ukekadu i= ij] mls Lohdkj ;k vLohdkj djus dk viuk fofu”p; vfHkfyf[kr djsxk vkSj ;fn ukeakdu i= vLohd`r gks tkrk gS] rks ,slh vLohd`fr ds fy, dkj.kksa dk laf{kIr dFku] fyf[kr esa vfHkfyf[kr djsxkA (6) bl fu;e ds iz;kstu ds fy,] okMZ dh rRle; izo`Rr fuokZpd ukekoyh esa izfof’V] bl rF; dk fu”pk;d lk{; gksxh fd ml izfof’V esa fufnZ’V O;fDr ml okMZ dk ernkrk gSA (7) leLr ukekadu i=ksa dh laoh{kk djus vkSj mUgsa Lohdkj djus ;k vLohdkj djus ds fofu”p; dks vfHkfyf[kr djus ds rqjUr Ik”pkr~] fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh] fof/kekU; :Ik ls ukeakfdr vH;fFkZ;ksa] vFkkZr~ vH;FkhZ ftudk ukeakdu fof/kekU; ik;k x;k gS] dh lwph iz:Ik 22 ij rS;kj djsxk vkSj fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh ds dk;kZy; ds lwpuk iê ij fpidk,xkA 42. vH;fFkZrk okil ysuk - & (1) dksbZ Hkh vH;FkhZ iz:i&23 esa vius gLrk{kj }kjk fyf[kr esa uksfVl }kjk ;k mDr fu;e esa fofufnZ’V rkjh[k dks vijkgu 3-00 cts ls iwoZ] fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh ;k fu;e 36 ds mi fu;e ¼1½ ds [k.M ¼³½ dss v/khu bl fufeŸk fofufnZ’V izkf/kdkjh dks] iznRr djds vH;fFkZrk okil ys ldsxk vkSj ,sls O;fDr dks] ftlus bl izdkj viuh vH;fFkZrk okil yh gS] ,sls vH;fFkZrk fy, tkus dh uksfVl dks jn~n djus ds fy, vuqKkr ugha fd;k tk,xkA (2) vH;fFkZrk dks okil ysus ds uksfVl dh izkfIr ij] fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh ;k fofufnZ’V izkf/kdkjh iz:i&24 esa bl izHkko ds uksfVl dks vius dk;kZy; esa fdlh lgtn`”; LFkku ij fpidok,xkA 43. fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;fFkZ;ksa dh lwph -&(1) ukekadu i=ksa dh laoh{kk iw.kZ gksus ij vkSj fu;e 42 ds v/khu vof/k] ftlds Hkhrj vH;fFkZrk okil yh tk ldsxh] ds volku ds Ik”pkr~ fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh] iz:i&25 esa fgUnh esa] fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;fFkZ;ksa dh ,d lwph rRdky rS;kj djsxk vkSj bls vius dk;kZy; ds lwpuk iÍ ij fpidok,xk rFkk mldh ,d izfr fuokZpu yM+us okys izR;sd vH;FkhZ dks rFkk mlds fuokZpd vfHkdrkZ dks eakx ij nsxkA (2) mDr lwph esa fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;fFkZ;ksa ds o.kZdze esa nsoukxjh fyfi esa fgUnh esa uke vkSj irk] tSls ukekadu i= esa fn, x, gSa] vUrfoZ’V gksaxsA 44. vH;fFkZ;ksa dks pquko fpUgksa ¼izrhdksa½ dk vkcaVu && (1) fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;fFkZ;ksa dh lwph rS;kj djus ds Ik”pkr~] ;fn vH;fFkZ;ksa dh la[;k ,d ls vf/kd gS] rks fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh izR;sd fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;FkhZ dks fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;fFkZ;ksa dh lwph esa dze la[;k ds vuqlkj] vkSj fu;e 37 ds v/khu vf/klwpuk esa fofufnZ’V pquko fpUg ¼izrhd½ dh dze la[;k ds vuqlkj vuqeksfnr fpUg ¼izrhd½ esa ls fpUg ¼izrhd½ vkcafVr djsxk % ijUrq ;g fd fdlh vH;FkhZ ds fy, fpUg ¼izrhd½ ds pquko ds fy, dksbZ fodYi ugha gksxkA (2) izR;sd ekeys esa tgak mi fu;e (1) ds v/khu vH;FkhZ dks pquko fpUg ¼izrhd½ ns fn;k x;k gS] ogka ,sls vH;FkhZ dks rRdky mls fn, x, pquko fpUg ¼izrhd½ ds ckjs esa lwfpr fd;k tk,xk vkSj mls fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh }kjk bldk uewuk iznku fd;k tk,xkA ,slh n”kk esa fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;fFkZ;ksa dh lwph esa izR;sd vH;FkhZ dks vkcafVr pquko fpUg ¼izrhd½ Hkh vUrfoZ’V gksxkA 45 - fuokZpd vfHkdrkZ dh fu;qfDr -& ;fn dksbZ vH;FkhZ fuokZpd vfHkdrkZ fu;qDr djuk pkgrk gS] rks ,slh fu;qfDr] ;k rks ukekadu i= dks ifjnRr djrs le; ;k pquko ls iwoZ fdlh Hkh le; iz:i&26 esa dh tk,xhA 46 - ernku vfHkdrkZ dh fu;qfDr -& (1) ernku vfHkdrkZvksa dh la[;k] tks vH;FkhZ }kjk fu;qDr fd, tk,axs] izR;sd ernku dsUnz ds fy, ,d gksxhA (2) izR;sd ,slh fu;qfDr iz:i&27 esa dh tk,xh vkSj bls ernku vfHkdrkZ dks ernku dsUnz esa izLrqr djuk vfuok;Z gksxkA (3) fdlh Hkh ernku vfHkdrkZ dks] fdlhs ernku dsUnz esa rc rd izos”k ugha djus fn;k tk,xk] tc rd fd og mi&fu;e (2) ds v/khu] ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ds le{k mlesa vUrfoZ’V ?kks’k.kk dks lE;d~ :i ls iw.kZ djus vkSj gLrk{kj djus ds Ik”pkr~] viuh fu;qfDr ds nLrkostksa dks] ihBklhu vf/kdkjh dks ifjnRr ugha dj nsrkA 47 - vfHkdrkZ dh vuqifLFkfr-& tgak dksbZ dk;Z ;k ckr] bu fu;eksa }kjk visf{kr ;k izkf/kd`r] vfHkdrkZvksa dh mifLFkfr esa dh tkuh gS] og iz;kstu ds fy, fu;r LFkku vkSj le; ij fdlh ,sls vfHkdrkZ ;k vfHkdrkZvksa dh vuqifLFkfr esa fd, x, dk;Z ;k ckr dks vfof/kekU; ugha cuk,xhA 48 - fuokZpu dk vf/kdre [kpZ vkSj mldk ys[kk---- (1) fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;FkhZ ;k vkSj mlds izkf/kd`r vfHkdrkZ }kjk fuokZpu ij mixr fd, tkus okys O;; dh vf/kdre lhek-& ¼d½ uxj ifj’kn~ ds lnL; ds fy, % ipgÙkj gtkj :Ik, vkSj ¼[k½ uxj iapk;r ds lnL; ds fy, % ipkl gtkj :Ik, ls vf/kd ugha gksxh % ijUrq jkT; ljdkj] vk;ksx ds ijke”kZ ls] fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;FkhZ ;k mlds izkf/kd`r vfHkdÙkkZ] }kjk dh xbZ fuokZpu O;; dh of/kZr vf/kdre lhek dks vf/klwfpr dj ldsxhA (2) okMZ dk fuokZpu yM+us okyk izR;sd vH;FkhZ iz:i&28 esa fuokZpu O;; jftLVj ds uke ls Kkr jftLVj esa fuokZpu ds O;; dk ys[kk j[ksxkA (3) mi &fu;e (2) ds v/khu ys[kk] vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 17 &d ds vuqlkj j[kk tk,xkA (4) ys[kk] ukekadu nkf[ky djus dh rkjh[k ls ifj.kke dh ?kks’k.kk ds Ik”pkr~ dh rkjh[k rd] fnu izfrfnu ds vk/kkj ij] O;; dh izR;sd en dh ckcr lgh :Ik esa vkSj okLro esa j[kk tk,xkA (5) iz:Ik 29 esa j[kh xbZ O;; dh leLr enksa ij] vH;FkhZ ;k mlds izkf/kd`r fuokZpu vfHkdrkZ }kjk fd;k x;k leLr O;;] mi fu;e (2) esa j[ks fuokZpu O;; ys[ks esa lfEefyr fd;k tk,xkA (6) mixr O;; ds leFkZu esa leLr nLrkost tSls fd okÅpj] jlhnsa] vfHkLohd`fr;ak vkfn jftLVj esa vfHkfyf[kr fd, tk,a vkSj lgh :i esa j[ks tk,axsA (7) j[kk tkus okyk fnu izfr fnu dk ys[kk] fuokZpu izfdz;k ds nkSjku fdlh Hkh le; fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh ;k mlds }kjk izkf/kd`r fdlh vU; vf/kdkjh ;k vk;ksx }kjk fujh{k.k fd, tkus ds fy, miyC/k djok;k tk,xkA (8) vf/kfu;e vkSj bu fu;eksa }kjk visf{kr jhfr esa vkSj le; ds Hkhrj] fuokZpu O;; ds ys[ks izLrqr djus esa ;k ,slk djus ds fy, izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh }kjk fuokZpu O;; dh lgh izfr dh ekax ij mls izLrqr djus e]sa vlQyrk dks vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 301 ds v/khu Hkz’V vkpj.k le>k tk,xkA (9) vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 17&[k ds v/khu vk;ksx }kjk ;Fkkfunsf”kr j[ks x, dqy fuokZpu O;; ds ys[kk dk fooj.k] ifj.kke dh ?kks’k.kk ds rhl fnu ds Hkhrj fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh ;k vk;ksx }kjk izkf/kd`r fdlh vU; vf/kdkjh ;k nksuksa dks izLrqr fd;k tk,xkA (10) iz:Ik 31 esa vH;FkhZ ds “kiFk i= lfgr] ys[ks dk fooj.k iz:i 29 vkSj 30 esa izLrqr fd;k tk,xkA (11) ys[kk fooj.k dh izkfIr ij fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh] iz:i 32 esa vfHkLohd`fr tkjh djsxkA v/;k; 7 fuokZpu dh lkekU; izfdz;k 49. ernku ls iwoZ vH;FkhZ dh e`R; q - & ;fn fdlh vH;FkhZ] ftldk ukekadu laoh{kk djus ij fof/kekU; ik;k x;k gS vkSj ftlus viuh vH;fFkZrk izR;kg`r ugha dh gS] dh e`R;q gks tkrh gS vkSj mldh e`R;q dh lwpuk ¼fjiksVZ½ ernku ds izkjEHk gksus ls iwoZ izkIr gks xbZ gS vkSj “ks’k fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;fFkZ;ksa dh la[;k ,d ls vf/kd gS] rks fuokZpu izR;kfn’V ugha fd;k tk,xk fdUrq {ks= ¼QhYM½ esa dsoy ,d gh vH;FkhZ ds jg tkus dh n”kk esa] fuokZpu vk;ksx ds funs”kksa ds vuqlkj fuokZpu u, fljs ls gksxk % ijUrq ml vH;FkhZ] tks fuokZpu ds izR;kns”ku ds le; ij fuokZpu yM+us okyk vH;FkhZ Fkk] ds fy, dksbZ Hkh u;k ukekadu vko”;d ugha gksxkA 50 . lfojks/k vkSj vfojks/k fuokZpu -&(1) fu;e 49 ds micU/kksa ds v/;/khu QhYM esa fuokZpu yM+us okyk ;fn dsoy ,d vH;FkhZ gks] rks fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh in Hkjus ds fy, rqjUr ,sls vH;FkhZ dks lE;d~ :Ik ls fuokZfpr ?kksf’kr djsxk vkSj iz:Ik 33 esa ?kks’k.kk tkjh djsxkA ;fn QhYM esa dksbZ fuokZpu yM+us okyk vH;FkhZ ugha gS] rks fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh ekeys dh fjiksVZ] vk;ksx dks rnkuqlkj vkxkeh dkjZokbZ djus ds mn~ns”; ls djsxkA (2) ;fn QhYM esa fuokZpu yM+us okyksa dh la[;k ,d ls vf/kd gS] rks fu;e 35 ds v/khu fofufnZ’V rkjh[k dks ernku djok;k tk,xkA 51 . vkikr fLFkfr;ksa esa ernku dk LFkxu -&(1) ;fn fdlh fuokZpu esa fdlh ernku dsUnz dh dk;Zokfg;ksa esa cyos ;k [kqyh fgalk }kjk O;o/kku ;k +ck/kk igqapkbZ tk, ;k ml ernku dsUnz esa fdlh izkd`frd foifÙk ds dkj.k ;k fdlh vU; Ik;kZIr dkj.k ls ernku djokuk lEHko u gk]s rks ,sls ernku dsUnz dk ihBklhu vf/kdkjh] ernku ds LFkxu dh] Ik”pkr~oŸkhZ vf/klwfpr dh tkus okyh rkjh[k ds fy, ?kks’k.kk djsxk vkSj vk;ksx rRdky fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh dks lwfpr djsxkA (2) tgak mi fu;e (1) ds v/khu ernku dk LFkxu gqvk gS] ogak fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh ifjfLFkfr;ksa dh fjiksVZ vk;ksx vkSj jkT; ljdkj dks rqjUr nsxk vkSj ;Fkk”kD; “kh?kz] og fnu fu;r djsxk] ftldks iqueZrnku gksxk vkSj ernku dsUnz] tgak ernku gksxk vkSj le; ftl nkSjku ernku djok;k tk,xk] fu;r djsxkA ,sls fuokZpu esa Mkys x, erksa dh rc rd x.kuk ugha dh tk,xh] tc rd ,slk LFkfxr ernku iw.kZ ugha gks tkrk vkSj ,sls ernku dsUnz esa iz;ksx dh xbZ erisVh dks lhy cUn djds lqjf{kr vfHkj{kk esas] x.kuk vkjEHk gksus rd j[kk tk,xkA (3) bl fu;e ds v/khu leLr ekeyksa esa fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh mi&fu;e (2) ds v/khu] fu;r ernku dh rkjh[k] LFkku vkSj le; dks fofufnZ’V djrs gq, uksfVl dks vius dk;kZy; vkSj uxjikfydk ds rFkk lEcfU/kr rglhy ds dk;kZy; esa yxk,xkA 52 . erisVh vkfn u’V gksus dh n”kk esa u, fljs ls ernku - & (1) ;fn fdlh fuokZpu esa] dksbZ erisVh] ihBklhu vf/kdkjh dh vfHkj{kk esa ls fof/k fo:) ys yh tkrh gS ;k mlls fdlh izdkj dh xM+cM+ dh tkrh gS ;k nq?kZVuko”k vFkok tkucw> dj u’V] xqe ;k [kjkc dj nh tkrh gS] rks ml ernku dsUnz ij] ftlls ,slh erisVh lEcfU/kr gS] ernku “kwU; ?kksf’kr fd, tkus ds fy, nk;h gksxkA Li’Vhdj.k %& erisVh dh {kfr gksus ds vUrxZr erksa dh x.kuk ds le; fdUrq x.kuk vkSj ifj.kke dh ?kks’k.kk iw.kZ gksus ls iwoZ eri=ksa dks igqapkbZ xbZ {kfr ;k u’V djuk Hkh gSA (2) tc fdlh ernku dsUnz esa ernku mi&fu;e (1) ds v/khu “kwU; ?kksf’kr djus ds fy, nk;h gks tkrk gS] rks ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ;Fkk”kD; “kh?kzrk ls] ,sls uqdlku ;k fouk”k ds dk;Z ;k ?kVuk dh fjiksVZ fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh dks nsxk] tks vk;ksx dks rqjUr ekeys dh fjiksZV ¼lwpuk½ nsxk vkSj vk;ksx dk lek/kku gksus ij fd mlds ifj.kke Lo:Ik ml ernku dsUnz ds ernku ds ifj.kke dks vfHkfuf”pr ugha fd;k tk ldrk] ernku dks “kwU; ?kksf’kr djsxk vkSj ,sls ernku dsUnz esa u, fljs ls er djokus ds fy, fnu vkSj le;] ftlds nkSjku ernku gksxk] fu;r djsxk rFkk ,sls fuokZpu esa] okMZ ds vU; ernku dsUnzksa esa Mkys x, erksa dh x.kuk rc rd ugha djsxk] tc rd u, fljs ls ernku ugha gks tkrkA 53 . ,d ls vf/kd uxjikfydk vkSj okMZ ds fy, fuokZpu yM+us ij fucZU/ku - & dksbZ Hkh vH;FkhZ ,d gh le; ij ,d ls vf/kd uxjikfydk ds ,d ls vf/kd okMZ ds fy, fuokZpu ugha yM+sxkA 54. ernku dh i)fr -& (1) izR;sd fuokZpu esa tgka ernku djok;k tkuk gS] ernku O;fDrxr :i esa eri= }kjk fd;k tk,xk ;k fu;e 32 ds v/khu ernku dsUnz esa yxkbZ xbZ bySDVªksfud ernku e”khu }kjk fd;k tk,xk vkSj izkWDlh }kjk dksbZ er ugha fn;k tk,xk% ijUrq uxjikfydk ds okMZ ;k okMksZ esa ,slh jhfr esa] tks fu;eksa ;k bl fufeÙk vk;ksx }kjk tkjh funs”kksa ds v/khu fofufnZ’V dh tk,] bySDVªksfud ernku e”khu }kjk erksa dks nsuk vkSj izkIr djuk viuk;k tk ldsxk] tSlk vk;ksx fofufnZ’V djsAA (2) dksbZ Hkh ernkrk] viuk uke uxjikfydk dh fuokZpd ukekoyh esa ,d ls vf/kd ckj jftLV`hd`r gksrs gq, Hkh ml uxjikfydk esa ,d ls vf/kd ckj ernku ugha djsxkA 55. ernku ds LFkxu ij izfØ;k %& (1) ;fn fdlh ernku dsUnz esa fu;e 49 ds v/khu ernku LFkfxr fd;k tkrk gS] rks bu fu;eksa ds micU/k ,sls u, fljs ls djok, tkus okys izR;sd ernku ds lEcU/k esa] ,sls gh ykxw gksaxsa] tSls vkjfEHkd ernku esa ykxw gksrs gSaA (2) tc fu;e 51 ds mi fu;e (2) ds v/khu LFkfxr ernku dks iqu% izkjEHk fd;k tkrk gS] rks ernkrk] tks igys bl izdkj LFkfxr ernku esa er ns pqdk gks] mls nksckjk er ugha nsus fn;k tk,xkA (3) fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh] ,sls ernku dsUnz tgka ,slk LFkfxr ernku fd;k tkuk gS ds ihBklhu vf/kdkjh dks fuokZpu ukekoyh dh fpfUgr izfr vkSj eri=ksa dh visf{kr la[;k ls vUrfoZ’V lhycUn iSdsV rFkk ubZ erisVh bysDVªkfud ernku e”khu miyO/k djk,xkA (4) ihBklhu vf/kdkjh lhy cUn iSDV dks ,sls vH;fFkZ;ksa ;k muds vfHkdrkZvksa] tks mifLFkr gksa] dh mifLFkfr esa [kksysxk vkSj mls LFkfxr ernku ds lapkyu ds fy, iz;ksx esa yk,xkA 56. erisVh vkSj isij lhy -&(1) fuokZpu esa iz;ksx esa ykbZ tkus okyh izR;sd erisVh vkSj isij lhy] ,sls fMtkbu dh gksxh ftldk mi;ksx fgekpy izns”k fo/kku lHkk ds fdlh fuokZpu esa fd;k tk lds ;k tks vk;ksx }kjk ;Fkk vuqeksfnr gksA (2) er isVh lqjf{kr djus ds fy, isij lhy dk iz;ksx fd;k tk,xk rFkk ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ml ij vius gLrk{kj djsxk vkSj ml ij vH;fFkZ;ksa ;k ,sls ernku vfHkdrkZvksa ds] tks mifLFkr gksa vkSj ,slk djuk pkgsa] gLrk{kj djk,xkA isij lhy dk fMtkbu oSlk gh gksxk] tSlk vk;ksx }kjk fofufnZ’V fd;k tk, vkSj iz;ksx esa ykbZ xbZ ;k iz;ksx esa ugha ykbZ xbZ isij lhy dk mfpr vfHkys[k iz:i&34 esa j[kk tk,xkA (3) ihBklhu vf/kdkjh rnksijkUr er isVh esa] mlds fy, cuh txg ij] isij lhy yxk,xk vkSj rc isVh dks ,slh jhfr esa lqjf{kr lhy djsxk fd mlesa er i= Mkyus ds fy, js[kk fNnz ¼fLyV½ jgsA (4) ernku dsUnz esa iz;ksx dh xbZ izR;sd erisVh ij vUnj vkSj ckgj nksuksa rjQ fuEufyf[kr fpfUgr yscy gksaxs& ¼d½ dze la[;k vkSj okMZ dk uke ; ¼[k½ dze la[;k vkSj ernku dsUnz dk uke ; ¼x½ erisVh dh dze la[;k ¼erisVh ds dsoy ckgj dh vksj yscy ds vUr esa Hkjh tk,½ ; vkSj ¼?k½ ernku dh rkjh[kA (5) ihBklhu vf/kdkjh] ernku vkjEHk gksus ls Bhd iwoZ vH;fFkZ;ksa vkSj ernku vfHkdrkZvksa rFkk vU; mifLFkr yksxksa dks ;g iznf”kZr djsxk fd erisVh [kkyh gS vkSj mi&fu;e (4) esa fufnZ’V yscy vafdr gSA (6) erisVh dks rc cUn] lhy rFkk lqjf{kr fd;k tk,xk vkSj mls ihBklhu vf/kdkjh] vH;fFkZ;ksa ;Fkk ernku vfHkdrkZvksa dh iw.kZ n`f’V esa j[kk tk,xkA 57. fuokZpu esa efgyk ernkrkvksa ds fy, lqfo/kk,a-&(1) tgka ernku dsUnz] iq:’k vkSj efgyk ernkrk nksuksa ds fy, gSa] ikBklhu vf/kdkjh funs”k ns ldsxk fd os ernku dsUnz esa ckjh&ckjh ls ¼vkuqdfYid :i ls½ nkf[ky gksaxsA (2) ihBklhu vf/kdkjh] efgyk ernkrkvksa dh lgk;rk ds fy,] rFkk ihBklhu vf/kdkjh dks ernku djokus esa lgk;rk djus ds fy, vkSj tgka vko”;d gks] fof”k’Vr;k fdlh efgyk ernkrk dk uke 58 . eri=ksa dk iz:i %& (1) izR;sd eri= blds izfri.kZ lfgr iz:Ik&35 esa gksxk vkSj mldh fof”kf’V;ka fgUnh esa nsoukxjh fyfi esa gksaxhA (2) vH;fFkZ;ksa ds uke eri= esa mlh Øze esa dzekafdr fd, tk,axs] tSls os fu;e 43 ds v/khu rS;kj dh xbZ fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;fFkZ;ksa dh lwph esa fn, x, gSaA eri= vk;ksx }kjk fofufnZ’V fMtkbu@jax esa eqfnzr djok, tk,axs % ijUrq vafre vH;FkhZ ds uke rFkk fpUg ¼izrhd½ ds Ik”pkr~ ,d LrEHk ftlesa mijksDr esa ls dksbZ Hkh ugha fy[kk gks] gksxkA LrEHk dk vkdkj oSlk gksxk] tSlk vU; vH;fFkZ;ksa ds fy, iz;qDr gqvk gksA 59. ernku dsUnz esa izcU/k -&(1) izR;sd ernku dsUnz ds ckgj lqLi’V :i ls fuEufyf[kr iznf”kZr fd;k tk,xk & ¼d½ ernku {ks=] ftlds ernkrk dks] ernku dsUnz esa fuokZpuksa esa] er nsus dk gd gS ;k tgka ernku dsUnz esa ,d ls vf/kd ernku dks’B gaS] ,sls izR;sd dks’B esa ;k fdlh ,sls dks’B dks vkcafVr ernkrk ds fooj.k dks fofufnZ’V djus okyh lwpuk ¼uksfVl½ ; vkSj ¼[k½ fu;e 44 ds v/khu vkcafVr fpUgksa ¼izrhdksa½ lfgr fu;e 43 ds v/khu rS;kj] fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;fFkZ;ksa dh lwph okyh] fgUnh esa nsoukxjh fyfi esa] nwljh lwpuk ¼uksfVl½A (2) izR;sd ernku dsUnz ij] ,d ;k vf/kd d{k LFkkfir fd, tk,axs] tgka ernkrk vius erksa dks xksiuh;rk esa vafdr dj ldsaxsA (3) fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh] izR;sd ernku dsUnz ij] ernku ds lapkyu ds fy, visf{kr er isfV;ksa] fuokZpd ukekoyh ds lqlaxr Hkkx dh izfr;ksa] eri=ksa vkSj vU; vko”;d oLrqvksa dks miyC/k djok,xkA 60. ernku dk izkjEHk -& ihBklhu vf/kdkjh fuokZpu ds uksfVl esa of.kZr le; ij gh ernku vkjEHk djsxk vkSj ernku ds izkjEHk ls iwoZ og mu lHkh yksxksa tks mifLFkr gksa] ds /;ku esa /kkjk 292 ds micU/kkas dks yk,xkA bl /kkjk ds micU/k fuEufyf[kr gSa %& “292 ernku dh xksiuh;rk%&¼1½ fdlh Hkh lk{kh ;k vU; O;fDr ls ;g crk nsus dh vis{kk ugha dh tk,xh fd mlus fuokZpu esa fdldks er fn;k gSA ¼2½ izR;sd vf/kdkjh] fyfid] ,tSaV ;k vU; O;fDr tks fdlh fuokZpu esa erksa ds vfHkys[ku ;k fxurh ls lEcfU/kr dÙkZO; dk ikyu djrk gS] erksa dh xksiuh;rk dks cuk, j[ksxk vkSj cuk, j[kus esa lgk;rk djsxk vkSj ¼flok; fdlh fof/k ;k mlds v/khu izkf/kd`r fdlh iz;kstu ds½ fdlh O;fDr dks ,slh xksiuh;rk dk vfrØe.k djus ds fy, izdfYir dksbZ lwpuk lalwfpr ugha djsxkA ¼3½ dksbZ O;fDr tks tkucw> dj bl /kkjk ds mYya?ku esa dk;Z djrk gS] nksuksa esa ls fdlh Hkkafr ds dkjkokl ls ftldh vof/k rhu ekl rd dh gks ldsxh] ;k tqekZus ls ;k nksuksa ls n.Muh; gksxkA ” 61. ernku dsUnz esa izos”k -& ihBklhu vf/kdkjh] ernku dsUnz ds Hkhrj fdlh ,d le; ij] izos”k gksus okys ernkrkvksa dh la[;k dks fofu;fer djsxk vkSj fuEufyf[kr ls fHkUu] lHkh O;fDr;ksa dks ogka ls vioftZr djsxk %& ¼d½ ernku vf/kdkjh ; ¼[k½ vH;FkhZ vkSj muds vfHkdrkZ ; ¼x½ fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh ;k ,sls vU; O;fDr] tks ml }kjk izkf/kd`r gksa ; ¼?k½ fuokZpu izkf/kdkjh }kjk fuokZpu ls lEc) M;wVh ij fu;qDr yksd lsod ; ¼³½ efgyk ernkrk dh xksnh esa cPpk vkSj va/ks ;k nqcZy ernkrk] tks lgk;rk ds fcuk py ugha ldrk gks] ds lkFk py jgk lkFkh ; ¼p½ ,slk vU; O;fDr] ftls ihBklhu vf/kdkjh fu;e 57 ds mi&fu;e ¼2½ vkSj fu;e 62 ds mi fu;e ¼1½ ds v/khu fu;ksftr djss ; vkSj ¼N½ jkT; fuokZpu vk;qDr ;k ,sls vU; O;fDr] tks mlds }kjk izkf/kd`r fd, tk,aA 62. ernkrkvksa dkh igpku -&(1) izR;sd ernkrk tc ernku dsUnz esa izos”k djrk gS rks] ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ;k mlds }kjk bl fufer izkf/kd`r ernku vf/kdkjh] ernkrk dk uke vkSj vU; fof”kf’V;a;ksa dks fuokZpd ukekoyh esa lqlaxr izfof’V ls feyk,xk rFkk rc ernkrk dk dzeakd] uke vkSj vU; fof”kf’V;ak i<+dj lquk,xkA (2) er i= vfHkizkIr djus ds O;fDr ds vf/kdkj dk fofu”p; djus esa] ;FkkfLFkfr] ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ;k ernku vf/kdkjh] fuokZpd ukekoyh dh fdlh izfof’V esa fyfidh; ys[ku ;k eqnz.k lEcU/kh v”kqf);ksa dks ml n”kk esa vuns[kk djsxk] ftlesa mldk lek/kku gks tkrk gS fd O;fDr ogh gS] ftlls ,slh izfof’V lEc) gSA 63. Mkd }kjk er nsus ds gdnkj O;fDr - & ,rnIk”pkr~ fofufnZ’V vis{kkvksa dh iwfrZ djus ds v/;/khu O;fDr] tks fuokZpu drZO;k:<+ ernkrk gSa] uxjikfydk ds okMZ esa] fuokZpu esa Mkd }kjk er nsus ds gdnkj gksaxsA 64. fuokZpu drZO;k:<+ ernkrkvksa }kjk lwpuk -&(1) tks fuokZpu drZO;k:<+ ernkrk] fuokZpu esa Mkd }kjk er nsuk pkgrk gS] og fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh dks iz:Ik&36 esa vkosnu ,sls Hkstsxk rkfd og ernku dh rkjh[k ls de ls de lkr fnu] ;k ,slh vYirj dkykof/k] tSlh fjVfZuZx vf/kdkjh vuqKkr djs] ls igys igqap tk, vkSj ;fn fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh dk lek/kku gks tkrk gS fd vkosnd] drZO;k:<+ ernkrk gSa] rks og mls lnL; ds fuokZpu ds fy, ,d Mkd er i= rFkk fuokZpu ds fy, fuokZpu drZO; izek.k i= (bZ0Mh0lh0 ) iz:Ik&38 esa tkjh djsxkA (2) tgka ,slk ernkrk ml okMZ esa ftldk og fuokZpd gS] fuokZpu drZO;k:<+ ernku vf/kdkjh] ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ;k vU; yksd lsod gksrs gq, uxj fuxe@okMZ ds fuokZpu esa Lo;a] u fd Mkd }kjk er nsuk pkgrk gS] ogak og fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh dks iz:i&37 esa vkosnu ,sls Hkstsxk fd og ernku dh rkjh[k ls de ls de pkj fnu ;k ,slh vYirj dkykof/k] tSlh fjVfZuZx vf/kdkjh vuqKkr djs] ls igys mlds ikl iagqp tk,a vkSj ;fn fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh dk lek/kku gks tkrk gS fd vkosnd ml okMZ esa fuokZpu drZO;k:<+ ,slk yksd lsod vkSj ernkrk gS] rks og vkosnd dks iz:i&38 esa fuokZpu drZO; izek.k i= tkjh djsxkA ¼3½ tgak mi/kkjk ¼1½ vkSj ¼2½ ds v/khu fuokZpd dks fuokZpu dÙkZO; izek.k i= tkjh gqvk gks] ogka fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh] fuokZpd ukekoyh dh fpfUgr izfr esa mlds uke ds lkeus “fu0 d0 iz0 ” ;g minf”kZr djus ds fy, vafdr djsxk fd mls fuokZpu dRrZO; izek.k i= tkjh dj fn;k gS vkSj ;g lqfuf”pr djsxk fd mls ml ernku dsUnz ij] ftl ij og er nsus ds fy, vU;Fkk gdnkj gksrk gS] er nsus ds fy, vuqKkr u fd;k tk,A 65. fuokZpu dÙkZO;k:<+ O;fDr;ksa ds fy, lqfo/kk, aa -& (1) fu;e 62 ds micU/k fdlh Hkh ,sls O;fDr dks ykxw ugha gksaxs tks ernku dsUnz esa iz:i&38 esa fuokZpu drZO; izek.k i= izLrqr djrk gS vkSj vius dks er i= fn, tkus dh eakx djrk gS] Hkys gh ernku dsUnz ml dsUnz ls fHkUu gks] tgka er nsus dk og gdnkj gSA (2) ,slk izek.k i= izLrqr fd, tkus ij ihBklhu vf/kdkjh & ¼d½ ml ij mls izLrqr djus okys O;fDr ds gLrk{kj vfHkizkIr djsxk ; ¼[k½ ml O;fDr dk uke vkSj fuokZpd ukekoyh la[;kad] tks izek.k i= esa of.kZr gS] fuokZpu ukekoyh dh fpfUgr izfr ds vUr esa izfo’V djk,xk ; vkSj ¼x½ mls er i= vkSj er nsus dh vuqKk mlh jhfr esa nsxk] tSls ml ernku dsUnz esa er nsus ds gdnkj fdlh fuokZpd dks nsrkA 66. ernkrkvksa ds izfr:i.k fuokj.k ds fy, izfdz;k -& (1) bl fu;e ds vU; micU/kksa ds v/;/khu izR;sd ernkrk] ¼ftls ernku dsUnz ij er Mkyus ds iz;kstu ls eri= fn;k tkuk gS] ,slk er&i= izkIr djus ls iwo½Z fuEufyf[kr djus nsxk %& (d) ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ;k fdlh ernku vf/kdkjh dks viuh ck;ha rtZuh mxayh dk fujh{k.k ; vkSj ([k ) mldh ck;ha rtZuh ij vfeV L;kgh dk fpUg yxkukA (2) ;fn dksbZ O;fDr viuh ck;ha rtZuh dk ,slk fujh{k.k ugha djus nsrk gS] ;k ,sls fpUg ds yxk, tkus ds Ik”pkr~ mls feVkus dh n`f’V ls yxkrkj dksbZ dk;Z djrk gS] rks og dksbZ eri= fn, tkus ;k fuokZpu esa er ¼vafdr dju½s dk gdnkj ugha gksxkA (3) ml O;fDr] ftlds igys ls gh mldh cak;h rtZuh maxyh ij fpUg yxk gS] dks eri= ugha fn;k tk,xk vkSj ;fn ,slk dksbZ O;fDr eri= fn, tkus ds fy, fQj Hkh ckj&ckj vkxzg djrk gS] rks og izfr:i.k ds fy, fxj¶rkj vkSj vfHk;ksftr fd, tkus ds fy, nk;h gksxkA (4) bl fu;e esa]ernkrk dh ck;ha rtZuh maxyh dk lUnHk]Z ck;ha rtZuh maxyh u gksus dh n”kk esa] ck,a gkFk dh fdlh vU; maxyh ls gS rFkk mlds ck,a gkFk dh lHkh maxfy;ka u gksus dh n”kk esa] mlds nk,a gkFk dh rtZuh maxyh ;k vU; dksbZ maxyh le>h tk,xh vkSj ,slh n”kk esa tgak mlds nksuksa gkFkksa dh leLr maxfy;ka ugha gSa] ogak ck;ha ;k nk;ha Hkqtk ds ,sls Nksj ls le>k tk,xk] tks Hkh ekStwn gksA 67. ernku izfdz;k -& (1) ernku dsUnz esa izos”k djus ij ernkrk loZizFke ernku vf/kdkjh dks viuh ck;ha rtZuh maxyh dj fujh{k.k djus nsxk] rkfd ;g lqfuf”pr gks lds fd ml maxyh ij dksbZ vfeV L;kgh dk fu”kku rks ugha gSA ;fn ,slk dksbZ fu”kku u gks] rks ernku dsUnz dk izHkkjh ernku vf/kdkjh] ernkrk dk uke vkSj irk vkSj vU; fooj.k] tSlk lwph eaas ntZ gSa] lqfuf”pr djsxk rFkk ernkrk dh igpku ls lUrq’V gks dj ihBklhu vf/kdkjh vFkok ernku vf/kdkjh] ;FkkfLFkfr] mldh ck;ha rtZuh maxyh ij vfeV L;kgh dk fu”kku yxk,xk vkSj fQj mldks er i= fn;k tk,xkA ;FkkfLFkfr] ihBklhu vf/kdkjh vFkok ernku vf/kdkjh] ernkrk dks eri= nsus ls iwoZ ere= ds izfri.kZ ls ernkrk dh dze la[;k] fuokZpd ukekoyh dh fpfUgr izfr ls ntZ djsxk vkSj mlds gLrk{kj ysxkA (2) ernkrk dks nsus ls iwoZ izR;sd er i= ij] mlds i`’B Hkkx ij ,slk lqHksnd fpUg yxk;k tk,xk] tSlk eri= vk;ksx }kjk funsZf”kr gksA (3) mi&fu;e ¼1½ esa ;Fkk micfU/kr ds flok;] fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks ernku dsUnz esa fdlh fof”k’V ernkrk dks tkjh fd, x, er i= ¼i=ksa½ ds dzekad dks uksV djus ugha fn;k tk,A (4) ernkrk dks eri= nsus ls iwoZ] ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ;k ernku vf/kdkjh fdlh Hkh le; Loizsj.kk ls] ;fn mldks ernkrk dh igpku ij ;k ml ernku dsUnz esa mlds erkf/kdkj ds fo’k; esa lUnsg gks] ;k fdlh vH;FkhZ ;k vfHkdrkZ }kjk vis{kk fd, tkus ij] ernkrk ls fuEufyf[kr iz”u djsxk] vFkkZr %& (d) D;k vki fuEufyf[kr :Ik esa ntZ O;fDr gSa ¼fuokZpd ukekoyh ls ernkrk ls lEcfU/kr iw.kZ izfof’V dks i<+ dj½ \ ([k ) D;k vki orZeku fuokZpu esa igys ernku dj pqds gSa\ (x) ,sls vU; iz”u] ftudks og mfpr ;k vko”;d le>s rFkk ernkrk dks rc rd eri= ugha fn;k tk,xk] tc rd og igys iz”u dk mrj gak esa vkSj nwljs iz”u dk mrj ugha esa] ;k bl fu;e ds vuqlj.k esa mlls iwNs x, fdlh iz”u dk mÙkj nsus ls euk ugha dj nsrkA (5) ernkrk] eri= izkIr gksus ij rRdky %& (d) ernku d{k esa tk,xk ; ([k ) er i= ij bl iz;kstu ds fy, fn, x, midj.k ls] mEehnokj ds fpUg ¼izrhd½ ij vFkok mlds fudV fu”kku yxk,xk] ftldks og er nsuk pkgrk gS ; (x) er i= dks eksM+sxk rkfd vius er dks Nqik lds ; (?k ) ;fn vko”;drk gks] rks ihBklhu vf/kdkjh dks eri= ij lqHksnd fpUg fn[kk,xk ; (³) eqM+k gqvk eri= isVh esa Mkysxk ; vkSj (p) ernku dsUnz ls pyk tk,xkA (6) izR;sd ernkrk fcuk vuqfpr foyEc ds ernku djsxkA (7) fdlh Hkh ernkrk dks rc rd ernku d{k esa tkus ugha fn;k tk,xk] tc rd nwljk ernkrk vUnj jgsxkA 68. vU/ks ;k viax ernkrkvksa ds erksa dk vfHkys[ku -& (1) ;fn ihBklhu vf/kdkjh dk ;g lek/kku gks tkrk gS fd vU/ksiu ;k vU; “kkjhfjd viaxrk ds dkj.k ernkrk] eri= esa fpUg ¼izrhd½ igpkuus vkSj lgk;rk ds fcuk ml ij fpUg yxkus esa vleFkZ gS] rks ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ernkrk dks ernku d{k rd vius lkFk lg;ksxh] tks vBkjg o’kZ dh vk;q ls de u gks] dks ys tkus dh vuqefr nsxk rkfd mldh vksj ls eri= ij mldh bPNk vuqlkj fu”kku yxk lds vkSj ;fn vko”;d gks rks eri= dks eksM+dj] rkfd er xqIr jgs] er isVh esa Mkysxk% ijUrq fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks ernku dsUnz ij mlh fnu ,d ls vf/kd ernkrk dk lg;ksxh cuus dh vuqefr ugha nh tk,xh % ijUrq ;g vkSj fd bl fu;e ds v/khu fdlh O;fDr dks fdlh fnu lg;ksxh ds :i esa dk;Z djus dh vuqefr iznku djus ls iwoZ ml O;fDr dks iz:i&39 esa ;g ?kks’k.kk djuh iM+sxh fd ernkrk dh vksj ls fd, tkus okys ernku dks og xksiuh; j[ksxk vkSj ml fnu mlus vU; fdlh ernku dsUnz ij fdlh vU; ernkrk ds lg;ksxh ds :i esa dk;Z ugha fd;k gSA (2) ihBklhu vf/kdkjh bl fu;e ds v/khu lHkh ekeyksa dk vfHkys[k iz:i&40 esa j[ksxkA 69. [kjkc rFkk ykSVk, x, er i= -& (1) fdlh ernkrk] ftlus vius er i= ds lkFk vuo/kkurk ls bl izdkj ls O;ogkj fd;k gks] ftldk lqfo/kk vuqlkj er i= ds :i esa iz;ksx u fd;k tk lds] dks ihBklhu vf/kdkjh dks ykSVkus vkSj vuo/kkurk dk lek/kku gksus ij nwljk er i= fn;k tk,xk rFkk ykSVk, x, er i= ij ihBklhu vf/kdkjh }kjk “[kjkc@jn~n ” fy[kk tk,xkA (2) mi&fu;e ¼1½ ds v/khu jn~n fd, x, lHkh er i=ksa dks i`Fkd iSdV es j[kk tk,xkA 70. fufonRr er -& (1) ;fn dksbZ O;fDr vius fo’k; esa ;g crk dj fd og fof”k’V ernkrk gS ,sls ernkrk ds :i esa nwljs O;fDr }kjk igys gh er ns fn, tkus ds Ik”pkr~ er i= ds fy, vkosnu djrk gS] rks og viuh igpku ds izfr ihBklhu vf/kdkjh }kjk iwNs x, ,sls iz”uksa dk lkek/kku iwoZd mRrj nsus ij bl fu;e ds fuEufyf[kr micU/kksa ds v/;/khu ¼ftls blesa blds i”pkr~ “fufofnÙk eri= ” dgk x;k gS½ eri= dks fpfUgr djus dk gdnkj ,sls gksxk] tSls dksbZ vU; ernkrk gksrk gSA (2) izR;sd ,slk O;fDr] fufonRr eri= izkIr djus ls iwoZ vius gLrk{kj lwph esa iz:i&41 esa] vius ls lEcfU/kr izfof’V ds lkeus djsxkA (3) fufonRr er i= oSlk gh gksxk] tSls ernku esa mi;ksx esa yk, tkus okys vU; er i= gksrs gSa flok; mlds fd og & (d) ernku dsUnz esa mi;ksx ds fy, fn, x, er i=ksa ds c.My ds dze esa vfUre ; vkSj ([k ) ihBklhu vf/kdkjh }kjk i`’B Hkkx ij vius gkFk ls “fufofnÙk eri= ” i`’Bkafdr djds gLrk{kfjr gksxkA (4) ernkrk fufonRr eri= dks ernku d{k esa fpfUgr djus vkSj eksM+us ds Ik”pkr~ er isVh esa Mkyus ds ctk; bls ihBklhu vf/kdkjh dks nsxk] tks bldks bl iz;kstu ds fy, fo”ks’k :i esa j[ks x, fyQkQs esa j[ksxkA 71. er ftuds ckjs esa vk{ksi fd;k x;k gS -& (1) ;fn dksbZ vH;FkhZ ;k mldk vfHkdrkZ ?kks’k.kk djrs gq, ;g fl) djus dk opu nsrk gS fd fdlh O;fDr us eri= ds fy, vkosnu djrs gq, izfr:i.k dk vijk/k fd;k g]S rks ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ,sls O;fDr dks viuk uke vkSj irk crkus dks dgsxk vkSj rc ,sls uke vkSj irs dks iz:i&42 esa] er] ftuds ckjs esa vk{ksi fd;k x;k gS] dh lwph esa ntZ djsxk vkSj ,sls O;fDr dks ,slh izfof’V gLrk{kfjr djus vFkok ;fn og fy[kus esa vleFkZ gS rks ml ij mlds vaxwBs dk fu”kku yxkus dh vis{kk djsxk vkSj ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ml fu”kku ds lkeus vius gLrk{kj djsxk vkSj lkFk gh ml O;fDr dks viuh igpku ds ckjs esa lk{; izLrqr djus dh vis{kk dj ldsxk % ijUrq ihBklhu vf/kdkjh }kjk bl mi&fu;e ds vUrxZr ml le; rd dksbZ Hkh dkjZokbZ ugha dh tk,xh] tc rd fd vH;FkhZ ;k ,sls vfHkdrkZ }kjk izR;sd vk{ksi tks og djrk gS] ds lEcU/k esa chl :Ik, dh jkf”k ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ds ikl mfpr ikorh lfgr udn tek ugha djok nh tkrhA (2) ;fn og O;fDr ftlds ckjs esa bl izdkj vk{ksi fd;k x;k gS] ,slh v/;kis{kk dk vuqikyu djus ls budkj djrk gS] rks mls er Mkyus dh vuqefr ugha nh tk,xh] fdUrq ;fn og O;fDr bldk vuqikyu djrk gS vkSj fu;e 67 esa micfU/kr jhfr esa iwNs x, iz”uksa esa igys iz”u dk mrj gak esa rFkk nwljs iz”u dk mrj u esa rFkk bl fu;e ds vuqlj.k esa iwNs x, fdlh vU; iz”u dk mrj lUrks’ktud (3) ;fn ihBklhu vf/kdkjh dk] LFky ij ,slh takp] tSlhs og vko”;d le>s] djus ij ;g lek/kku gks tkrk gS fd mi&fu;e (1) ds v/khu vH;FkhZ ;k mlds ernku vfHkdrkZ }kjk fd;k x;k vk{ksi rqPN gS rFkk ln~Hkko ls ugha fd;k x;k gS] rks og mi&fu;e (1) ds v/khu tek djokbZ xbZ jkf”k dks ljdkj dks leig`r fd, tkus ds funs”k nsxk vkSj bl fo’k; esa mldk vkns”k vfUre gksxkA (4) ;fn mi&fu;e (1) ds v/khu tek djokbZ xbZ jkf”k mi&fu;e (3) ds v/khu lei`gr ugha dh xbZ gks] rks og mlh fnu ftl fnu esa og tek gqbZ gS] ernku ds lekiu ij mlh O;fDr dks okfil ykSVkbZ tk,xh] ftlus ;g tek djkbZ FkhA (5) ihBklhu vf/kdkjh] izR;sd fLFkfr esa] pkgs O;fDr ftlds ckjs esa vk{ksi fd;k x;k gks] dks er Mkyus dh vuqefr nh xbZ gS ;k ugha] ifjfLFkfr;ksa dk mYys[k iz:i&42 esa mu erksa dh lwph esa djsxk] ftuds ckjs esa vk{ksi fd;k x;k gksA 72. ernku cUn djuk -& (1) ihBklhu vf/kdkjh] ernku dsUnz dks ml fufeRr fu;r le; ij cUn dj nsxk vkSj ml le; ds Ik”pkr~ fdlh ernkrk dks mlesa izos”k ugha djus nsxk % ijUrq ernku dsUnz ds Hkhrj mifLFkr leLr ernkrk] ernku cUn fd, tkus ls iwoZ er Mkyus ds gdnkj gksaxsA ¼2½ mi fu;e ¼1½ ds micU/k ds iz;kstu ds fy,] bl iz”u ds mRiUUk gksus ij fd D;k ernku cUn djus ls iwoZ] ernkrk dks ernku dsUnz ds Hkhrj mifLFkr jgus ds fy, vuqKkr fd;k tk,] ihBklhu vf/kdkjh }kjk fofu”p; fd;k tk,xk ftldk fofu”p; vfUre gksxkA 73. ernku ds i”pkr~ erisVh dks eksgj cUn fd;k tkuk -&¼1½ ernku cUn gksus ds i”pkr~ ;Fkklk/; “kh?k] ihBklhu vf/kdkjh] er isVh ds js[kk&fNnz ¼fLyV½ dks cUn djds] bls eksgj cUn djsxk vksSj fdlh bPNqd ernku vfHkdrkZ dks viuh eksgj yxkus nsxkA er isVh dks rRi”pkr~ eksgj cUn djds mfpr :i ls lqjf{kr j[kk tk,xkA ¼2½ tgak izFke er isVh Hkj tkus ds dkj.k nwljh er isVh dks mi;ksx esa ykuh vko”;d gks tkrh gS] ogkW nwljh er isVh mi;ksx esa yk, tkus ls iwoZ mifu;e ¼1½ esa ;FkkmicfU/kr :i esas izFke er isVh cUn] eksgj cUn dh tk,xh vkSj lqjf{kr j[kh tk,xhA 74. eri=ksa dk ys[kk -& ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ernku ds cUn gksus ij iz:i &43 esa eri= ys[kk rS;kj djsxk vkSj mlds mij “eri= ys[kk ” “kCn fy[kdj bls ,d i`Fkd~ doj ¼fyQkQs½ esa j[ksxkA 75. vU; iSdsVksa dk eksgj cUn lhy fd;k tkuk -& ¼1½ ihBklhu vf/kdkjh blds Ik”pkr~ fuEufyf[kr ds i`Fkd~ iSdsV cuk,xk %& ¼d½ iz;ksx esa yk, x, eri=ksa ds izfri.kZ ; ¼[k½ ukekoyh dh fpfUgr izfr ; ¼x½ viz;qDr eri= ; ¼?k½ j} fd, x, eri= ; ¼M-½ fyQkQsa] ftuesa fufonRr eri= vUrfoZ’V gSa vkSj iz:i&41 esa lwph ; ¼p½ iz:i&42 esa mu eri=ksa dh lwph ftuds ckjs esa vk{ksi fd, x, gks ; ¼N½ iz:i&34 esa dkxt eqnzk ¼isij lhy½ dk ys[kk ; vkSj ¼t½ dksbZ vU; dkxt&i= ftudks eksgj cUn isSdsVksa esa j[kus ds fjaaVfuZx vf/kdkjh ds vkns”k gksaA ¼2½ mi fu;e ¼1½ds v/khu rS;kj ,slk izR;sd isSdsV] ihBklhu vf/kdkjh rFkk mifLFkr mu vfHkdrkZvksa] tks ml ij viuh eksgj yxkuk pkgs] dh eksgjksa ls eksgj cUn ¼lhy½ fd;k tk,xkA 76. erisfV;ksa vkfn dk fjaVfuaZx vf/kdkjh dks ikjs’k.k-&¼1½ ihBklhu vf/kdkjh blds i”pkr fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh dks %& ¼d½ fu;e 73 esa ;FkkfufnZ’V erisfV;ka ; ¼[k½ fu;e 74 esas ;FkkfufnZ’V eri= ys[kk ; ¼x½ fu;e 75 esa ;FkkfufnZ’V eksgjcUn iSdsV ; vksSj ¼?k½ ernku esa iz;qDr fd, x, lHkh vU; dkxt i= ,sls LFkku ij tSlk fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh funs”k ns] ifjnRr djsxk ;k ifjnRr djok,xkA ¼2½ fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh mudh lqjf{kr vfHkj{kk ds fy, rc rd Ik;kZIr izcU/k djsxk] tcrd erx.kuk izkjEHk ugha gks tkrhA v/;k;&8 erkas dh x.kuk vkSj ifj.kkeksa dh ?kks’k.kk 77 - erx.kuk ds fu;r LFkku esa izos”k -& ¼1½ fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh fu;e 33 ds v/khu erx.kuk ds fy, fu;r LFkku ls fuEufyf[kr O;fDr;ksa ds flok; vU; lHkh O;fDr;ksa dks gVk,xk %& ¼d½ ,sls ljdkjh deZpkjh ftUgsa og erx.kuk esa viuh lgk;rk ds fy, fu;qDr djsa; ¼[k½ izR;sd vH;FkhZ vkSj mlds x.kuk vfHkdrkZ ; ¼x½ M~;wVh ij rSukr yksd lsod ; vkSj ¼?k½ jkT; fuokZpu vk;qDr ;k vk;skx }kjk izkf/kd`r dksbZ vU; O;fDrA ¼2½ dksbZ Hkh ,slk O;fDr] tks erkas dh x.kuk ds nksssSjku vopkj djrk gks ;k fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh ds fof/k iw.kZ funsZ”kkas dk ikyu djus esa vlQy jgrk gS] rks mls ml LFkku ls tgak erksa dh x.kuk dh tk jgh gsS] gVk;k tk ldsxkA ¼3½ vH;fFkZ;ksa ds x.kuk vfHkdrkZvksa dh la[;k] okMZ dh erx.kuk ds fy, fu;r x.kuk estksa dh la[;k ls vf/kd ugha gksxha A blds vfrfjDr fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh ds fy, ,d vU; est+ Hkh gksxkA ¼4½ x.kuk vfHkdrkZ ¼vfHkdrkZvksa½ dh izR;sd fu;qfDr] iz:i &45 esa nks izfr;ksa e]sa dh tk,xh] ftldh ,d izfr fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh dks vxzsf’kr dh tk,xh vkSj nwljh izfr x.kuk vfHkdrkZ dks] erx.kuk ds le; fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh ds le{k izLrqr djus ds fy, nh tk,xhA 78. erisfV;ksa dh laoh{kk vkSj mudk [kksyk tkuk -& ¼1½ fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh fu;e 35 ds v/khu fu;r rkjh[k] le; vkSj LFkku ij erx.kuk izkjEHk gksus ls iwoZ] vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 292 ds micU/kksa dks ogkWaa ij mifLFkr lHkh O;fDr;ksa dks i<+dj lquk,xkA ¼2½ blds i”pkr og erisfV;ksa ds lEcU/k esa fuEufyf[kr jhfr viuk,xk vFkkZr~ % ¼d½ ,d ernku dsUnz ij iz;ksx dh xbZ lHkh erisfV;ksa dks ,d lkFk [kksyk tk,xk ; ¼[k½ erx.kuk est ij fdlh erisVh dks [kksyus ls iwoZ vH;fFkZ;ksa ;k muds vfHkdrkZvksa dks isij lhy ;k vU; eqgjsa tks ml ij yxkbZ xbZ gsS] dk fujh{k.k djus dh vuqefr nh tk,xh rkfd os vius dks lUrq’V dj ldsa fd os v{kr lgh gSaA ¼x½ fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh viuk ;g lek/kku djsxk fd okLro esa fdlh erisVh esa dksbZ xM+cM+ rks ugha gqbZ gS; vkSj ¼?k½ ;fn fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh dk lek/kku gks tkrk gsS fd fdlh erisVh esa xM+cM+ gqbZ gS] rks og ml isVh ds eri=ksa dh x.kuk ugha djsxk vkSj ml ernku dsUnz dh ckor fu;e 52 esa fu/kkfjZr izfdz;k dk vuqlj.k djsxkA 79 - eri=ksa dh laoh{kk vkSj jn~ndj.k -& ¼1½ izR;sd isVh ls fudkys x, eri=ksa dks lqfo/kktud cUMyksa esa j[kk tk,xk rFkk mudh laoh{kk dh tk,xhA ¼2½ fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh eri= jn~n dj nsxk %& ¼d½ ;fn blesa ,d ls vf/kd vH;FkhZa ds i{k esa er fn;k x;k gks ; ;k ¼[k½ ;fn ml ij dksbZ ,slk fu”kku ;k ys[k g]sS ftlls ernkrk dh igpku gks ldrh gks ; ;k ¼x½ ;fn ml ij dksbZ er vfHkfyf[kr ugha gks ; ;k ¼?k½ ;fn er n”kkZusokyk fpUg bl <+x ls yxkk;k x;k gS] ftlls ;g lansg gks tk, fd er fdl vH;FkhZ dks fn;k x;k gSs ; ;k ¼M-½ ;fn eri= tkyh gsS ; ;k ¼p½ ;fn ;g bruk {kfrxzLr gS ;k fod`r dj fn;k x;k gsk fd blds vly eri= gksus dks lqLFkkfir u fd;k tk lds ; ;k ¼N½ ;fn ;g fHkUu dzekad j[krk gks] ;k ernku dsUnz esa mi;ksx ds fy, izkf/kd`r eri=ksa ds ifjdYi ls fHkUu gks ; ;k ¼t½ ;fn mlesa og fpUg ugha gks] tks fu;e 67 ds mi&fu;e ¼2½ ds micU/kkas ds v/khu gksuk pkfg, % ijUrq tgak fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh dk ;g lek/kku gks tkrk gssS fd [k.M ¼N½ rFkk ¼t½ esa mfYyf[kr =qfV ihBklhu ;k ernku vf/kdkjh dh xyrh ;k vlQyrk ds dkj.k jg xbZ gS] eri= dsoy ,slh =qfV ds vk/kkj ij jn~n ugha fd;k tk,xk % ijUrq ;g vkSj fd eri= dsoy bl vk/kkj ij gh jn~n ugha fd;k tk,xk fd er dk fu”kku lqfHkUu gS ;k ,d ls vf/kd ckj yxk;k x;k gS] ;fn eri= ij yxk, x, fu”kku ls ;g Li’V gksrk gS fd fdlh fo”ks’k vH;FkhZ dks er fn, tkus dk vk”k; FkkA ¼3½ mifu;e ¼2½ ds v/khu fdlh eri= dks jn~n fd, tkus ls iwoZ] fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh] mifLFkr izR;sd x.kuk vfHkdrkZ dks eri= dh tkap djus dk ;qfDr;Dr volj iznku djsxk fdUrq ml eri= ;k fdlh vU; eri= dks gFkkyus ¼gsUMy djus½ gsrq mls vuqKkr ugha djsxkA ¼4½ fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh ,sls izR;sd eri= ij tks mlds }kjk jn~n fd;k gks “vkj ” o.kZ] vkSj jn~n djusa ds dkj.k] vius gkFk ls ;k jcM dh eksgj yxkrkj vfHkfyf[kr djsxkA ¼5½ bl fu;e ds v/khu jn~n fd, x, lHkh eri=ksaa dks bdV~Bs c.Myksaa esa j[kk tk,xkA 80. erksa dh x.kuk rFkk ifj.kkeksa dh ?kks’k.kk -&¼1½ izR;sd eri=] ftls fu;e 79 ds v/khu jn~n ugha fd;k x;k gks] dks fof/kekU; le>k tk,xk vkSj mls vH;FkhZokj NkaVus ds i”pkr~ fxuk tk,xk% ijUrq fufonRr eri= ls ;qDr dksbZ Hkh iSdsV [kksyk ugha tk,xk vksSj ,sls eri= dh x.kuk ugha dh tk,xhA ¼2½ fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh ;Fkklk/;] x.kuk yxkrkj djrk jgsxk vkSj ,sls fdlh vUrjky ds nkSjku] tc x.kuk fuyfEcr djuh iM+rh gsS] fuoZkpu ls lEcfU/kr eri=ksa] iSdVksa vkSj vU; dkxt i=ksa dks] Lo;a viuh eksgj vksssSj vH;fFkZ;ksa ;k fuokZpu vfHkdrkZvksa ;k x.kuk vfHkdrkZvksa dh eksgj] tks viuh eksgjsa yxkuk pkgas] ls eqnzkafdar djds j[ksxk rFkk ,sls vUrjkyksa ds nksSjku mudh lqjf{kr vfHkj{kk ds fy, i;kZIr lko/kkuh cjrsxkA ¼3½ izR;sd isVh ls fudkys x, eri=ksa dsk ml in ls lEcfaU/kr vU; er isfV;ksa ls fudkys x, eri=ksa ds lkFk feyk;k tk,xk vksSj rRi”pkr~ izR;sd LFkku@in ds fy, i`Fkd~r% NVkbZ dh tk,xhA uxj ifj’kn~@uxj iapk;r ds lnL; ds fy, eri=ksa dks mlh est ij j[kk jgus fn;k tk,xkA uxj ifj’kn~@uxj iapk;r ds lnL; ds ifj.kke dh ?kks’k.kk iz:Ik 47 ij ifj.kke i= ¼lhV½ rS;kj dj ysus ds Ik”pkr~ iz:Ik 46 ij dh tk,xh % ijUrq ;FkkfLFkfr] iz:i 46 ij ifj.kke ?kksf’kr fd, tkus ls iwoZ vkSj ernku dsUnz ds leLr fof/kekU; erksa dh x.kuk ds i”pkr~] fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh ftlus iz:i 47 esa ifj.kke i= ¼”khV½ij izfof’V;ka dh gSa] fof”kf’V;ksa dks ?kksf’kr djsxkA ,slh ?kks’k.kk djus ds Ik”pkr~ dksbZ vH;FkhZ ;k mldh vuqifLFkfr esa mldk fuokZpu vfHkdrkZ vFkok mlds x.kuk vfHkdrkZvksa esa ls dksbZ ,d] fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh dks] erksa dh iwjh ;k fdlh Hkkx dh iquZx.kuk ds fy, mu dkj.kksa dk mYys[k djrs gq,] ftuds vk/kkj ij mlus ,slh iquZx.kuk dh ekax dh gS] fyf[kr esa vkosnu dj ldsxkA ,sls fdlh vkosnu ds fd, tkus ij fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh] ekeys dk fofu”p; djsxk vksSj vkosnu dks iw.kZr% ;k Hkkxr% Lohd`r dj ldsxk vFkok ;fn mls ;g izrhr gksrk gks fd ;g rqPN ;k v;qfDr;qDr gS] rks mls vLohdkj dj ldsxk] ,sls vkosnu ij fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh dk izR;sd fofu”p; fyf[kr esa gksxk vkSj mlesa mlds dkj.k vUrfoZ’V gksaxsA ¼4½ ifj.kke dh ?kks’k.kk ds rqjUr Ik”pkr~ fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh] fuokZpu dh fooj.kh ¼fjVuZ½ dh ,d izfr vius dk;kZy; esa fdlh lgtn`’; LFkku ij fpidk,xk vkSj mls ;FkkfLFkfr] vk;ksx vkSj] vfrfjDr eq[; lfpo ¼”kgjh fodkl½ fgekpy izns”k ljdkj dks] vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 27 ds v/khu ;Fkk visf{kr jkT; ljdkj ds jkti= esa izdk”ku ds fy, Hkst nsxkA ¼5½ blds Ik”pkr~ leLr fof/kekU; eri=ksa dks vH;FkhZ ckj cUMy esa ,df=r djds] vLohdkj ¼[kkfjt½ fd, x, eri=ksa ds cUMyksa ds lkFk] ,d i`Fkd iSdsV esa j[kk tk,xk] ftldks eksgj ¼lhy cUn½ fd;k tk,xk rFkk ml ij fuEufyf[kr fof”kf’V;ka vfHkfyf[kr dh tka,xh] vFkkZr~ %& ¼d½ okMZ@uxjikfydk ifj’kn~@uxj iapk;r dk uke ; ¼[k½ ernku dsUnz dk fooj.k tgak eri= iz;ksx esa yk, x, gSas; vkSj ¼x½ erx.kuk dh rkjh[kA ¼6½ tc erksa dh x.kuk iw.kZ gks xbZ gks vksj ifj.kke dh ?kks’k.kk dh tk pqdh gS] rks fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh iz:i&43 Hkkx& II esa fooj.kh ¼fjVuZ½ rS;kj djsxk vkSj mldh ,d izfr dks rRdky vius dk;kZy; ds lgtn`”; LFkku ij fpidk,xkA fuokZpu dh rkjh[k ds Ik”pkr~ fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh] fuokZfpr vH;fFZk;ksa ds ukeksa dks] fu;e 50 ds micU/kksa ds v/khu fuokZfpr gqvk le>s x, fdlh vH;FkhZ] ;fn dksbZ gks] ds uke ds lkFk vf/klwfpr djsxk vksj mldh ,d izfr vk;skx dks] jkT; ljdkj ds jkti= esa izdk”ku gsrq Hkst nsxk vkSj iz:i&44 esa rS;kj dh xbZ fooj.kh dh ,d izfr vk;ksx dks] ifj.kke dh ?kks’k.kk ds rqjUr Ik”pkr~ Hksth tk,xhA 81. u, ernku ds Ik”pkr~ erx.kuk -& ¼1½ ;fn fu;e 52 ds v/khu u;k ernku fd;k x;k gks rks fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh]ml ernku ds iw.kZ gksus ds Ik”pkr~] erkas dh x.kuk ml rkjh[k] le; vkSj LFkku ij iqu% vkjEHk djsxk] tks vk;skx us ml fufeRr fu;r fd;k gS vkSj ftldh lwpuk ¼uksfVl½ igys gh vH;fFkZ;ksa vkSj muds vfHkdrkZvksa dks nh tk pqdh gSA ¼2½ fu;e 78] 79 vkSj 80 ds micU/k ,slh vkxkeh erx.kuk ds fy, ykxw gksaxsA 82. ,d leku er gksus dh fLFkfr esa izfØ;k -& ;fn erksa dh x.kuk ds Ik”pkr~] fdUgha nks vH;fFkZ;ksa ds erksa esa lekurk ikbZ tkrh gS vkSj ,d vfrfjDr er] nksuksa esa ls fdlh ,d vH;FkhZ dks fuokZfpr ?kksf’kr gksus dk gdnkj cukrk gS rks bldk] rqjUr nksuksa vH;fFkZ;ksa esa ykV }kjk fu.kZ; fy;k tk,xk vkSj ftl vH;FkhZ ds i{k esa ykV fudysxk mldks ,d vfrfjDr er izkIr gqvk ekuk tk,xk vkSj og lE;d~ :i ls fuokZfpr ?kksf’kr fd;k tk,xkA 83. fuokZpu ls lEcfU/kr dkxt&i=ksa dh vfHkj{kk -& fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh] iz;ksx esa yk, x, eri=ksa ds izfri.kZ ds iSdsV] viz;qDr eri=ksa ds isSdsV] iz;qDr eri=ksa ds iSdsV pkgs os fof/kekU;r% fd, x, gksa] fufonRr ;k vLohd`r fd, x, gksa vkSj fuokZpu ls lEcfaU/kr vU; lHkh dkxt&i=ksa dks] vius dk;kZy; esa ;k vU; ,sls LFkku ij] tks og fyf[kr :i esa fofufnZ’V djs] fuokZpu ds ifj.kke ds izdk”ku dh rkjh[k ls uOcs fnu dh vof/k dh lekfIr rd] lqjf{kr vfHkj{kk esa j[ksxkA 84. fuokZpu ds dkxt&i=ksa dk izLrqfrdj.k vkSj fujh{k.k-&¼1½fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh dh vfHkj{kk esa & ¼d½ iz;ksx esa yk, x, eri=ksa ds izfri.kZ ds iSdsV ; ¼[k½ viz;qDr eri=ksa ds iSdsV ; ¼x½ iz;qDr eri=ksa ds isSdsV ; vkSj ¼?k½ fuokZfpr ukekoyh dh fpfUgr izfr;ksa ds iSdsV] l{ke U;k;ky; ;k vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 282 ds v/khu izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh ds vkns”kksa ds flok; [kksys ugha tk,axs vkSj mudh vUroLrq fdlh O;fDr ;k izkf/kdkjh }kjk fujhf{kr ugha dh tk,xh ;k ds le{k izLrqr ugha dh tk,xhA ¼2½ fuokZpu ls lEcfU/kr leLr vU; dkxt&i= tulk/kkj.k ds fujh{k.k ds fy, [kqys jgsxs vkSj dksbZ Hkh O;fDr ,sls fujh{k.k ;k mldh izekf.kr izfr;ksa ds iznk; ds fy,] mlh nj ij Qhl ds lank; ij ij] tks fgekpy izns”k esa ;FkkfLFkfr mu nLrkostksa ds fujh{k.k] tks jktLo vf/kdkjh }kjk laO;ogkfjd vfHkys[k dk Hkkx gks ;k jktLo vf/kdkjh ds fdlh vkns”k dh izfr ds iznk; ds fy,] ds fy, izHkkfjr dh tkrh gS] vkosnu dj ldsxk vkSj ,slh izfr;ksa ds iznk; ds fy, ogh izfdz;k viukbZ tk,xh tks jktLo vf/kdkjh }kjk fuiVk, x, fdlh ekeys ds lEcU/k esa ,sls gh vkosnu ds fy, viukbZ tkrh gSA 85. fuokZpu ds dkxt i=ksa dk fuiVku -& jkT; ljdkj ;k vk;ksx vFkok l{ke U;k;ky; ;k vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 282 ds v/khu izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh }kjk fn, x, fdlh izfrdwy funs”k ds v/;/khu] fu;e 83 vkSj 84 esa fufnZ’V iSdsV vkSj vU; dkxt&i= jkti= esa ifj.kkeksa dh ?kks’k.kk dh rkjh[k ls uCcs fnu dh vof/k ds fy, j[ks tk,xsaa vkSj rRi”pkr~ u’V dj fn, tk,axs % ijUrq ;fn dksbZ fuokZpu ;kfpdk yfEcr gks] rks bl fu;e esa fufnZ’V iSdsV rFkk vU; dkxt&i=ksa dk rc rd fuiVku ugha fd;k tk,xk] tc rd ;kfpdk dk vfUre :i ls fofu”p; ugha gks tkrkA 86. uxjikfydk esa vkdfLed fjfDr;ak -& tc uxjikfydk esa fdlh inkf/kdkjh dh e`R;q] R;kxi= ;k gVk, tkus ds dkj.k dksbZ fjfDr gksrh gS] rks mlds LFkku ij vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 19 dh mi/kkjk ¼1½ vkSj ¼2½ ds micU/kksa ds vuqlkj u, inkf/kdkjh dks fuokZfpr fd;k tk,xk vkssssSj ,slk fuokZpu bu fu;eksa esa ;FkkfufnZ’V jhfr esa lapkfyr fd;k tk,xk vkSj fuokZpu dk;Zdze] fjfDr gksus ds Ik”pkr~ lqfo/kk vuqlkj ;Fkk“kkD; “kh?kz cuk;k tk,xkA 87. fu;eksa dk fuoZpu -& bu fu;eksa ds fuoZpu dh ckcr] fdlh fuokZpu ;kfpdk ds lEcU/k esa tks okLro esa izLrqr dh xbZ gS ls vU;Fkk] ;fn dksbZ iz”u mRiUu gksrk gS] rks mls vk;ksx dks fufnZ’V fd;k tk,xk ftl ij mldk fofu”p; vfUre gksxkA 88. fuokZfpr lnL;ksa dks “kiFk fnykuk-&¼1½ fu;e 80 ds v/khu lnL;ksa ds fuokZpu ds ifj.kkeksa dh ?kks’k.kk ds Ik”pkr~ mik;qDr ;k ml }kjk izkf/kd`r vU; dksbZ vf/kdkjh tks mie.Mykf/kdkjh ¼ukxfjd½ dh iafDr ls uhps dk u gks] vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 27 ds v/khu uxjikfydk ds fuokZfpr lnL;ksa dks “kiFk fnykus] ;k Hkkjr ds lafo/kku ds izfr lR;fu’Bk dh “kiFk ysus ds fy, uo fuokZfpr lnL;ksa dks fyf[kr uksfVl tkjh dj izFke cSBd ds fy, lkr fnu dk le; nsrs gq, fnu rFkk le; fu/kkZfjr djsxk ijUrq fuokZfpr lnL;ksa dh ,slk uksfVl cSBd ds de ls de 48 ?k.Vs iwoZ fn;k tk,xkA cSBd] ;FkkfLFkfr] uxjikfydk ifj’kn~ ;k uxj iapk;r ds eq[;ky; esa vk;ksftr gksxhA ¼2½ mi&fu;e ¼1½ v/khu fu;r fnol vkSj le; ij mik;qDr ;k ml }kjk izkf/kd`r vU; dksbZ vf/kdkjh tks mie.Mykf/kdkjh ¼ukxfjd½ dh iafDr ls uhps dk u gks] izR;sd fuokZfpr lnL; dks “kiFk ysus vkSj Hkkjr ds lafo/kku ds izfr lR;fu’Bk j[kus gsrq cqyk,xkA v/;k;&9 v/;{k vkSj mik/;{k dk fuokZpu 89- v/;{k dk fuokZpu-&¼1½ fu;e 88 ds v/khu fuokZfpr lnL;ksa dks “kiFk ;k jktfu’Bk dh “kiFk fnykus ds rqjUr Ik”pkr~ mik;qDr ;k mlds }kjk izkf/kd`r vU; dksbZ vf/kdkjh tks mie.Mykf/kdkjh ¼ukxfjd½ dh iafDr ls uhps dk u gks] v/;{k ds in ds fuokZpu ds lapkyu ds fy, cSBd dh v/;{krk djsxkA ¼2½ fu;e 88 ds vuqlkj in dh “kiFk fnykus ds rqjUr Ik”pkr~ ihBklhu vf/kdkjh] v/;{k ds in ds fy, vH;FkhZ ukefufnZ’V djus gsrq fuokZfpr lnL;ksa dks ,d ?k.Vs rd dk le; nsxkA ¼3½ v/;{k ds in ds fy, fdlh nwljs lnL; }kjk fdlh fuokZfpr lnL; dks izLrkfor fd;k tk ldsxk vkSj iz:Ik 50 esa ,d vkSj fuokZfpr lnL; }kjk bldk leFkZu fd;k tk ldsxkA ¼4½ dksbZ fuokZfpr lnL; ftls mi&fu;e ¼3½ ds v/khu vH;FkhZ ds :Ik esa izLrkfor fd;k x;k gS og] v/;{k ds in ds fy, vH;FkhZ cuus gsrq ukefunsZ”ku dks Lohdkj djsxkA ¼5½ ukekadu Hkjus gsrq fn, x, le; ds volku ds Ik”pkr~ ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ukefunsZ”kuksa dh laoh{kk djsxk vkSj vfof/kekU; ukefunsZ”kuksa dks j) djus ds Ik”pkr~ ,sls vH;fFkZ;ksa dh vH;fFkZrk Lohdkj ugha djsxk tks fof/kekU; :Ik ls ukefufnZ’V gSA ¼6½ ukekaduksa dh Lohd`fr ds Ik”pkr~] ihBklhu vf/kdkjh] vH;fFkZrk okil ysus ds fy, rhl feuV dk le; nsxkA ¼7½ v/;{k ds fuokZpu ds fy, cSBd dh x.kiwfrZ dqy fuokZfpr lnL;ksa ds rhu PkkSFkk;h ls gksxhA ;fn x.kiwfrZ iw.kZ u gks rks mik;qDr ;k cSBd dh v/;{krk djus okyk vf/kdkjh cSBd dks vxyh rkjh[k rd LFkfxr djsxk tks bldh izFke cSBd ds fnu ls rhu fnu ls vf/kd ugha gksxhA LFkfxr cSBd ds fy, dksbZ x.kiwfrZ vko”;d ugha gksxhA ¼8½ ;fn vuqKkr le; ds Ik”kpkr~ in ds fy, dsoy ,d gh vH;FkhZ jg tkrk gS rks ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ,sls vH;FkhZ dks lE;d~ :Ik ls fuokZfpr ?kksf’kr djsxk ; ¼9½ ;fn vH;fFkZrk okil ysus ds fy, vuqKkr le; iqjk gksus ds Ik”pkr~ ,d ls vf/kd vH;FkhZ jg tkrs gSa rks ernku fd;k tk,xk ; vkSj ¼10½ v/;{k ds fuokZpu esa iz;ksx fd;k tkus okyk eri= iz:Ik&48 esa gksxk vkSj muesa nf”kZr fooj.k] fgUnh esa nsoukxjh fyfi esa gksxkA 90- v/;{k ds fuokZpu esa ernku dh jhfr -&¼1½ v/;{k ds fuokZpu esa ernku dh izfØ;k fuEufyf[kr gksxh %& ¼d½ ihBklhu vf/kdkjh] lnL;ksa dks eri= tkjh djus ls iwoZ izR;sd er ds ihNs lqfHkUu fpUg ds :i esa vius gLrk{kj djsxk ; ¼[k½ lnL;] eri= dh izkfIr ij vH;FkhZ ds uke ds lkeus Økl fpUg ¼ X½ yxk,xk ftl dks og viuk er nsuk pkgrk gS ; ¼x½ lnL; Økl fpUg ¼ X½ dk fu”kku yxkus ds Ik”pkr~ eri= dks bl izdkj eksM+sxk fd mldk er Nqi tk, ; vkSj ¼?k½ lnL;] eksMs+ gq, eri= dks erisVh esa Mkysxk tks bl iz;kstu ds fy, ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ds lkeus j[kh gksxhA ¼2½ ihBklhu vf/kdkjh] ernku lekIr gks tkus ds Ik”pkr~ er isVh dks [kksysxk vkSj lnL;ksa dh mifLFkfr esa erksa dh x.kuk djsxkA LI’Vhdj.k-& ;g vo/kkfjr djus ds fy, fd Mkyk x;k er fof/kekU; gS ;k vfof/kekU; gS] fu;e 79 ds micU/k ykxw gksaxsA ¼3½ ftl vH;FkhZ ds i{k esa lcls vf/kd fof/kekU; er iMs+axs og ml in ds fy, fuokZfpr ?kksf’kr fd;k tk,xk % ijUrq ;fn eri=ksa dh x.kuk ds Ik”pkr~ fdUgh nks vH;fFkZ;ksa ds erksa esa lekurk ikbZ tkrh gksa] ,d vfrfjDr er nksuksa esa ls fdlh ,d vH;FkhZ dks fuokZfpr ?kksf’kr gksus dk gdnkj cukrk gS rks bldk rqjUr nksuksa vH;fFkZ;ksa esa y‚V }kjk fu.kZ; fy;k tk,xk vkSj ftl vH;FkhZ ds i{k esa y‚V fudysxk] mldks ,d vfrfjDr er izkIr gqvk ekuk tk,xk vkSj og lE;d~ :Ik ls fuokZfpr ?kksf’kr fd;k tk,xkA ¼4½ ,sls ernku esa iz;qDr lHkh eri= ,d etcwr fyQkQs esa j[ks tk,axs ftls ihBklhu vf/kdkjh mifLFkr lnL;ksa ds le{k eksgj cUn ¼lhy½ djsxk rFkk ml ij ml fuokZpu dk ftlesa eri= lEcfU/kr gS] fooj.k fy[ksxkA mik;qDr fyQkQs dks vius dk;kZy; eas ;k ,sls LFkku ij ftls og fyf[kr :Ik esa fu;r djs] l{ke U;k;ky; ;k vk;ksx ;k vf/kfu;e ds v/;k;&17 ds v/khu fuokZpu ;kfpdk dh tkap djus ds fy, izkf/kd`r@fu;qDr fdlh vf/kdkjh }kjk fn, x, fdlh izfrdwy funs”k ds v/;/khu fuokZpu dh rkjh[k ds ,d o’kZ ds volku rd Bhd rjg ls ifjjf{kr j[ksxkA ¼5½ mik;qDr iz:Ik 49 esa fuokZpu dh fooj.kh ¼fjVuZ½ rS;kj djsxk vkSj jkT; ljdkj rFkk vk;ksx dks lwpukFkZ rFkk vfHkys[k ds fy, HkstsxkA ¼6½ jkT; ljdkj mi&fu;e ¼5½ ds v/khu fuokZpu fooj.kh dh izkfIr ij vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 27 dh mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds v/khu ;Fkk visf{kr ds vuqlkj v/;{k ds fuokZpu dks vf/klwfpr djsxh vkSj mldh izfr vk;ksx dks HkstsxhA 91- mik/;{k dk fuokZpu -&v/;{k ds fuokZpu ds Ik”pkr~ mik;qDr ;k mlds }kjk izkf/kd`r dksbZ vU; vf/kdkjh tks mie.Mykf/kdkjh ¼ukxfjd½ dh iafDr ls uhps dk u gks] fu;e 89 vkSj 90 ds v/khu v/;{k ds fuokZpu ds fy, ;Fkk micfU/kr jhfr esa mik/;{k ds in ds fy, fuokZpu djsxkA 92- v/;{k vkSj mik/;{k ds fo:) vfo”okl izLrko-&¼1½ uxjikfydk ds v/;{k vkSj mik/;{k ds fo:) vfo”okl izLrko mik;qDr dks lEcksf/kr blds dqy fuokZfpr lnL;ksa ds cgqer ls vU;qu }kjk gLrk{kfjr fyf[kr esa v/;kis{kk ds ek/;e ls yk;k tk ldsxk % ijUrq lnL; ftUgksaus ,slk izLrko fd;k gS os bl iz;kstu gsrq cqykbZ xbZ cSBd ls iwoZ okil ys ldsaxs % ijUrq ;g vkSj fd bl fu;e ds v/khu vfo”okl izLrko mlds ,sls in ds fuokZpu dh rkjh[k ds ,d o’kZ ds Hkhrj iks’k.kh; ugha gksxk vkSj dksbZ Ik”pkrorhZ vfo”okl izLrko vafre vfo”okl izLrko ls ,d o’kZ ds vUrjky ds Hkhrj iks’k.kh; ugha gksxkA ¼2½ mik;qDr ;k mik;qDr }kjk izkf/kd`r ,slk vU; vf/kdkjh tks fd mie.Mykf/kdkjh ¼ukxfjd½ dh iafDr ls uhps dk u gks] lnL;ksa ds mi;ksx gsrq v/;kis{k dh izfr izR;sd lnL; dks izpkfyr djsxkA ¼3½ mik;qDr ;k mik;qDr }kjk izkf/kd`r ,slk vU; vf/kdkjh tks fd mie.Mykf/kdkjh ¼ukxfjd½ dh iafDr ls uhps dk u gks] mifu;e ¼1½ esa fufnZ’V izLrko ij fopkj ds fy, de ls de iaUnzg fnu dk uksfVl nsdj fo”ks’k cSBd cqyk,xk vkSj ,slh cSBd dh v/;{krk djsxkA ¼4½ ;fn vfo”okl izLrko] ,slh fo”ks’k cSBd esa mifLFkr vkSj er nsus okys fuokZfpr lnL;ksa ds cgqer ds leFkZu ls ikfjr gks tkrk gS ftl dh x.kiwfrZ bl ds fuokZfpr lnL;ksa dh dqy la[;k ds vk/ks ls de ugha gS rks ;FkkfLFkfr] v/;{k ;k mik/;{k }kjk viuk in fjDr fd;k x;k le>k tk,sxkA 93- u;k fuokZpu -& ;fn v/;{k ;k mik/;{k dk in mlds dk;Zdky ds nkSjku] vfo”okl izLrko ds eÌs] fjDr dj fn;k tkrk gS rks ;FkkfLFkfr v/;{k ;k mik/;{k ds fuokZpu ds fy, bu fu;eksa esa fofgr jhfr esa fjfDr dh rkjh[k ls ,d ekl dh vof/k ds Hkhrj “ks’k vof/k ds fy, u;k fuokZpu djok;k tk,xkA v/;k;&10 pquko ;kfpdk,a vkSj vihysa 94- ;kfpdk izLrqr djuk -& ¼1½ /kkjk 284 ds v/khu fuokZpu ;kfpdk ml izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh dks izLrqr dh tk,xh] ftldh vf/kdkfjrk ds v/khu uxjikfydk fLFkr gSA ¼2½ ;kfpdkdrkZ] ;kfpdk ds lkFk izR;fFkZ;ksa dh la[;k ds vuqlkj ;kfpdk dh leku la[;k esa izfr;ka layXu djsxkA ¼3½ /kkjk 285 dh mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds ijUrd esa fufnZ’V “kiFk i= iz:Ik&51 esa gksxk vkSj “kiFk eftLVªsV ds le{k gksxhA 95- ;kfpdk ds lkFk izfrHkwfr fu{ksi dk tek fd;k tkuk-& fuokZpu ;kfpdk izLrqr djrs le; ;kph }kjk 2000@&¼nks gtkj :Ik,½ dsoy izfrHkwfr jkf”k ds :Ik esa ml izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh ftls ;kfpdk izLrqr dh tkuh gS] ds uke ls leqfpr ys[kk “kh’kZ ds v/khu ljdkjh [ktkuk ;k mi&[ktkuk esa tek fd, tk,axsA 96- ;kfpdkvksa dk okfil fy;k tkuk-&¼1½ fuokZpu ;kfpdk] dsoy ml izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh ftls ;kfpdk izLrqr dh xbZ gS] dh vuqefr ds i”pkr~ gh ;kph }kjk okfil yh tk ldsxhA ¼2½ tc ;kfpdk dks okfil ysus ds fy, vkosnu fd;k tkrk gS] rks ml vkosnu dh lquokbZ ds fy, fu;r rkjh[k dk uksfVl ;kfpdk ds vU; lHkh i{kdkjksa dks fn;k tk,xkA ¼3½ ;kfpdk okil ysus ds fy, fd;k x;k dksbZ Hkh vkosnu vuqKkr ugha fd;k tk,xk] ;fn ,slk vkosnu izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh dh jk; esa ftls ;FkkfLFkfr] ;kfpdk izLrqr dh xbZ gS ;k ftls ,slh ;kfpdk vUrfjr dh xbZ gS] fdlh lkSnsckth ;k izfrQy }kjk mRizsfjr fd;k x;k gks] ftldh vuqefr ughsa nh tk ldrh gSA ¼4½ ;fn ;kfpdk okfil ysus ds fy, vkosnu vuqKkr dj fn;k tkrk gS rks izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh ftls ;kfpdk izLrqr dh xbZ gS] vkns”k ikfjr djsxkA ijUrq tgka izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh }kjk ;kfpdk okil ysus ds fy, vkosnu ysuk vuqKkr dj fn;k x;k gS] og‚ vkns”k dh ,d izfr funs”kd] “kgjh fodkl] fgekpy izns”k dks Hksth tk,xhA 97- tkap dk LFkku vkSj izfØ;k-&¼1½ tkap dk LFkku ml lEc) izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh dk eq[;ky; gksxk ftls ;kfpdk izLrqr dh xbZ gS ;k vUrfjr dh xbZ gS % ijUrq ml izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh ftls] ;FkkfLFkfr ;kfpdk izLrqr dh xbZ gS ;k vUrfjr dh xbZ gS] dk lek/kku gks tkus ij fd ,slh fo”ks’k ifjfLFkfr;ka fo|eku gS tks] bls okaNuh; cuk nsrh gS fd tkap dgha vkSj gksuh pkfg,] rks og bl iz;kstu ds fy, dksbZ vU; lqfo/kktud LFkku fu;r djsxkA ¼2½ tulk/kkj.k dks ,sls LFkku ij tkus dh iw.kZ LorU=rk gksxh] tgka fdlh fuokZpu ;kfpdk dh tkap dh tk ldsxhA ¼3½ i{kdkjksa dks] tkap ds fy, LFkku rFkk le; ds ckjs esa uksfVl fn;k tk,xk] tks lquokbZ dh izFke rkjh[k ls iwoZ lkr fnu dh vof/k ls de dk u gksA 98- ;kfpdk ij vkns”kksa dh lalwpuk-& izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh ftls] ;FkkfLFkfr fuokZpu ;kfpdk izLrqr dh xbZ gS ;k vUrfjr dh xbZ gS] fuokZpu ;kfpdk dh lekfIr ds Ik”pkr~ ;Fkk”kD; “kh?kz] vkns”k dh ,d izfr vk;ksx vkSj funs”kd “kgjh fodkl foHkkx] fgekpy izns”k dks HkstsxkA 99- vihy ds izLrqfrdj.k esa izfØ;k-&¼1½ izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh }kjk vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 295 ;k 296 ds v/khu ikfjr fd, vkns“k ls O;fFkr dksbZ O;fDr] rhl fnuksa dh vof/k ds Hkhrj funs“kd] “kgjh fodkl] foHkkx] fgekpy izns“k dks vihy dj ldsxk % ijUrq funs”kd] “kgjh fodkl] ;fn mldk lek/kku gks tkrk gS fd vihykFkhZ vihy dks le; ij izLrqr djus esa] i;kZIr dkj.kksa ls fuokfjr gqvk gS] mDr rhl fnu dh vof/k ds volku ds i”pkr~ Hkh vihy dks xzg.k dj ldsxkA ¼2½ vf/kfu;e ds v/khu vihy izLrqr djus ds fy, vof/k dh lhek laxf.kr djrs le; vkns”k dh izfr vfHkizkIr djus esa yxs le; dks vioftZr dj fn;k tk,xkA ¼3½ mi&fu;e ¼1½ ds v/khu dh xbZ izR;sd vihy] vihykFkhZ ;k mlds lE;d~ :Ik ls izkf/kd`r vfHkdrkZ }kjk Kkiu ds :Ik esa izLrqr dh tk,xh vkSj vihy ds lkFk] funs”kd] “kgjh fodkl] ftldks vihy izLrqr dh tkrh gS ;k izLrqr dh tkuh gS] ds uke leqfpr ys[kk”kh’kZ ds v/khu ljdkjh [ktkuk ;k mi [ktkuk esa Qhl ds :Ik esa dsoy 2500@&:i, ¼nks gtkj ikap lkS :Ik,½ dh tek dh xbZ jkf”k dk lk{; nsrs gq, [ktkuk pkyku layXu fd;k tk,xkA Kkiu] vihy fd, x, vkns”k ds vk{ksiksa vk/kkjksa dks laf{kIr :Ik esa miof.kZr djsxk vkSj mlds lkFk ,sls vkns”k dh izfr Hkh layXu dh tk,xhA ¼4½ mi&fu;e ¼1½ ds v/khu vihy ds izkIr gksus ij] funs“kd] “kgjh fodkl ml izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh ls] ftlds fofu”p; ds fo:) vihy izLrqr dh gS] vfHkys[k eaxkus ds Ik”pkr ~] ;fn dksbZ gks] ,sls vkns”k ikfjr dj ldsxk] tSls og mfpr le>s tks vfUre gksaxsA ¼5½ vihy esa ikfjr vkns”k dh ,d izfr vk;ksx vkSj jkT; ljdkj dks Hksth tk,xhA 100- vihy dk mi”keu -& ;fn vihy ds yfEcr jgus ds nkSjku vihykFkhZ ;k izR;FkhZ dh e`R;q gks tkrh gS rks] vihy dk mi”keu gks tk,xk vkSj funs“kd] “kgjh fodkl ,slh ?kVuk dk uksfVl jkT; ljdkj dks fHktok,xkA v/;k;&11 izdh.kZ 101- “kkfLr;ka&;fn dksbZ O;fDr tks vf/kfu;e ds v/khu] vk;ksx esa izfrfu;qfDr ij gS ;k dksbZ yksd lsod ftls okMksZa ds ifjlheu] fuokZpu ukekoyh ds rS;kj djus vFkok fuokZpu dk lapkyu djus ds lEca/k esa M;wVh ij yxk;k x;k gS] vf/kfu;e ds v/khu fu;qDr fdlh vf/kdkjh }kjk tkjh fdUgh vkns”kksa dh voKk djrk gS ;k bu fu;eksa ds mica/kksa dk mYya?ku djrk gS rks og jkT; ljdkj }kjk vaxhd`r dsUnzh; flfoy lsok,a ¼vkpj.k fu;e½] 1964 ds v/khu ;k bl iz;kstu ds fy, rRle; izo`Ùk lqlaxr fof/k vkSj izFkk ds vuqlkj n.Muh; gksxkA 102- fujlu vkSj O;ko`fÙk;k¡ -&¼1½ fgekpy izns”k uxjikfydk fuokZpu fu;e] 1994] fgekpy izns”k uxjikfydk ¼okMZ dk ifjlheu vkSj vkj{k.k½ fu;e] 1994 rFkk fgekpy izns”k uxjikfydk ¼v/;{k vkSj mik/;{k in ds fuokZpu ds fy, vkj{k.k½ fu;e] 1995 dk ,rn~}kjk fujlu fd;k tkrk gS] ijUrq& ¼d½ ,slk fujlu] mDr fu;eksa] vf/klwpukvksa vkSj vkns”ksak ls iwoZ izorZu ;k muds v/khu dh xbZ fdlh Hkh ckr ;k dkjZokbZ ij dksbZ izHkko ugha Mkysxk ; vkSj ¼[k½ bu fu;eksa ds izkjEHk ds le; mDr fu;eksa] vf/klwpukvksa ;k vkns”kksa ds v/khu yfEcr fdlh Hkh izdkj dh dk;Zokfg;ka tkjh jgasxh vkSj tgak rd gks lds budk fuiVku bu fu;eksa ds micU/kksa ds vuqlkj fd;k tk,xkA ¼2½ bu fu;eksa dh dksbZ Hkh ckr fdlh Hkh O;fDr] ftldks ;g fu;e ykxw gksrs gaS] bu fu;eksa ds izkjEHk ls iwoZ ikfjr fdlh vkns”k dh ckcr] mi fu;e ¼1½ ds v/khu bl izdkj fujflr fu;eksa] ds v/khu mls izkIr gq, vihy ds vf/kdkj ls oafpr ugha djsxhA ¼3½ bu fu;eksa ds vkjEHk ls iwoZ fdlh vkns”k ds fo:)] yfEcr ;k ,sls izkjEHk ds Ik”pkr~ dh xbZ fdlh ;kfpdk ij fopkj fd;k tk,xk vkSj bu fu;eksa ds vuqlkj ml ij vkns”k ikfjr fd;k tk,xkA iz:Ik&1 ------[fu;e 6¼1½ ns[ksas] Ukxjikfydk dks okMksZ esa ckaVus vksj izR;sd okMZ dh lhek,aa ifjHkkf’kr djus ds izLrkoksa ds izdk”ku dk uksfVl ,rn ~}kjk uksfVl fn;k tkrk gS fd------uxjikfydk dks okMksZ esa ckaVus vksSj izR;sd ,sls okMZ dh lhek,a ifjHkkf’kr djus ds fy, izLrko] v/kksgLrk{kjh vkSj uxjikfydk------ds dk;kZy; esa vkxkeh nl fnu ds fy, dk;kZy; le; ds nksSjku fujh{k.k ds fy, miyC/k jgsxkA mDr izLrko esa vUrfoZ’V fdlh ckr ds fy,] dksbZ fuoklh ;fn dksbZ vk{ksi djuk pkgs ;k lq>ko nsuk pkgs] rks og bl uksfVl ds izdk”ku dh rkjh[k ls nl fnu ds Hkhrj v/kksgLrk{kjh dks iz:Ik&2 esa Hkst ldsxk vkSj fu;r vof/k ds Hkhrj izkIr vk{ksiksa ;k lq>koksa ;fn dksbZ gksa] ij izLrko dks vfUre :Ik nsus ls iwoZ fopkj fd;k tk,xkA LFkku%------Rkkjh[k%------mik;qDr iz:Ik&2 ------[fu;e 6¼2½ ns[kas] Lskok esa] mik;qDr ------fo’k;%& okMksZa ds ifjlheu ds izk:Ik ds fy, vk{ksi o lq>koA egksn;]] &&&&&&&uxjikfydk {ks= dh ckcr rkjh[k------dks izdkf”kr okMksZa ds ifjlheu izk:Ik izLrkoksa ds lanHkZ esa A ;g fd eSa------okMZ la[;k------uxjikfydk {ks= dk fuoklh@dh fuoklh gWwaA ;g fd esjs izk:Ik izLrkoksa ds fo’k; esa fuEufyf[kr vk{ksi ;k lq>ko gaS %& ¿ 1À ¿ 2À ¿ 3À ¿ 4À Hkonh;] LFkku------gLrk{kj] Rkkjh[k------iwjk uke vksSj irk iz:Ik&3 ------[fu;e 19 ns[ksa]s fuokZpd ukekoyh ds izdk”ku dk uksfVl lsok esa] uxjikfydk ------ftyk------fgekpy izns”k ds okMZ la[;k------ds ernkrkA ,rn~}kjk uksfVl fn;k tkrk gS fd fuokZpd ukekoyh] fgekpy izns”k uxjikfydk ¼fuokZpu½ fu;e] 2015 ds vuqlkj rS;kj dh tk pqdh gS vkSj ftldh izfr esjs dk;kZy; vkSj uxjikfydk vksSj rglhynkj ds dk;kZy; esa dk;kZy; le; ds nkSjku fujh{k.k ds fy, miyC/k gSA ;fn fuokZpd ukekoyh esa fdlh uke dks lfEefyr fd, tkus ds fy, dksbZ nkok gks] ;k fdlh uke ds lfEefyr fd, tkus lEcU/kh ;k fdlh izfof’V esa fdUgha fof”kf’V;ksa ds ckjs esa dksbZ vk{ksi gks] rksa mls@mUgsa tgka rd leqfpr gks iz:Ik 4] 5 vkSj 6 esa] rkjh[k------dks ;k mlls iwoZ nkf[ky fd;k tk,xkA izR;sd ,slk nkok ;k vk{ksi] iqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh------¼iwjk irk½ dks lEcksf/kr fd;k tk,xk vkSj bls ;k rks O;fDrxr :i esa ;k vfHkdrkZ }kjk izLrqr fd;k tkuk pkfg, ;k jftLVªhd`r Mkd }kjk Hkstk tkuk pkfg,] rkfd ;g@;s iwoksZDr rkjh[k ds Hkhrj mlds ikl igqap tk,@tk,aA fuokZpd jftLVªhdj.k vf/kdkjh] ¼uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r½ LFkku------Rkkjh[k------&&& iz:Ik&4 ------[fu;e 22 ¼1½ vksSj 28 ns[kas] Ukke lfEefyr djus ds fy, nkok vkosnu Lksok esa] iqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh@ fuokZpd jftLVªhdj.k vf/kdkjh ------¼uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r½ Ekgksn;] esSa fuosnu djrk gaw fd esjk uke uxjikfydk ls lEcfU/kr------okMZ dh fuokZpd ukekoyh esa lfEefyr fd;k tk,A iwjk uke ------firk@ekrk@ifr dk uke------fuokl LFkku dh fof”kf’V;ka % edku la[;k------xyh@eqgYyk@xkao------Mkd?kj------Rkglhy o ftyk------ eSa ,rn~}kjk vius loksZre tkudkjh vkSj fo”okl ls ?kks’k.kk djrk gwa@djrh gwa fd %& (i) EkSa Hkkjr dk@dh ukxfjd gawA (ii) esjh vk;q vFkkZr~ fu;e 17 ds [k.M ¼d½ ds v/khu jkT; fuokZpu vk;ksx }kjk vf/klwfpr rkjh[k dks ------o’kZ------ekl FkhA (iii) eSa mijksDr irs ij lk/kkj.kr% fuokl djrk@djrh gwaA (iv) eSusa vU; fdlh uxjikfydk okMZ dh fuokZpd ukekoyh esa vius uke dks lfEefyr djus ds fy, vkosnu ugha fd;k gSA (v) esjk uke mijksDr of.kZr uxjikfydk ds fdlh okMZ ;k] ;FkkfLFkfr] fdlh vU; uxjikfydk ;k fgekpy izns”k iapk;rh jkt vf/kfu;e] 1994 ds v/khu xfBr xzke lHkk dh fuokZpd ukekoyh esa lfEefyr ugha fd;k x;k gSA ¼vi ½ ;k esjk uke ------okMZ ds fy, fuokZpd ukekoyh esa fuEufyf[kr irs ij lfEefyr fd;k x;k gS vksSj eSa vuqjks/k djrk@djrh gwa fd mls fuokZpd ukekoyh ls fudky fn;k tk,A nkosnkj ds gLrk{kj @vaxwBk fu”kku] ¼iwjk Mkd irk½ ------eSa vkSj ?kks’k.kk djrk@djrh gaw fd esjs }kjk fn, x, mijksDr rF; lgh gSa vkSj eSa ;g Hkh tkurk@tkurh gwa fd ;fn dksbZ O;fDr ,slk dFku ;k ?kks’k.kk djrk gS] tks feF;k gks vkSj ftldh ckcr og tkurk ;k fo”okl djrk gS fd feF;k gS ;k mlds lR; gksus esa fo”okl ugha djrk gS] izo`Rr fof/k ds vuqlkj n.Muh; gksxkA nkosnkj ds gLrk{kj @vaxqBk fu”kku LFkku------Rkkjh[k------esSa fuokpZd ukekoyh ds mlh Hkkx esa lfEefyr ernkrk gwa ftlesa nkosnkj us lfEefyr fd, tkus ds fy, vkosnu fd;k gS] vFkkZr~ ------ls lEcfU/kr------la[;k------mlesa esjh Øze la[;k------gsS dk ,d ernkrk gawA eSa bl nkos dk leFkZu djrk gaw vkSj bl ij izfrgLrk{kj djrk gawA nkos dks leFkZu nsus okys ernkrk ds gLrk{kj @vaxwBk fu”kku] ¼iwjk Mkd irk½ ------ iz:Ik&5 ------[fu;e 22 ¼1½ ns[kas] Ukke lfEefyr fd, tkus ij vk{ksi Lksok esa] iqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh] ------okMZ Ekgksn;] esSa uxjikfydk------ds okMZ ------dh fuokZpd ukekoyh esa dze la[;k------ij Jh ------ds uke dks lfEefyr fd, tkus ds lEcU/k esa fuEufyf[kr dkj.kksa ls vk{ksi djrk@djrh gaw%& ------eSa ,rn~}kjk ?kks’k.kk djrk@djrh gaw fd mi;qZDr rF; esjh tkudkjh vkSj fo”okl ds vuqlkj lgh gSa vkSj esjk uke bl okMZ dh fuokZpd ukekoyh esa fuEu izdkj ls lfEefyr fd;k x;k gS%& iwjk uke------firk@ekrk@ifr dk uke------dze la[;k------uxjikfydk------ls lEcfU/kr okMZ dk uke rFkk la[;k------ vk{ksidrkZ ds gLrk{kj @vaxwBk fu”kku] ¼iwjk Mkd irk½ ------eSa mlh fuokpZd ukekoyh esa lfEefyr ,d ernkrk gaw] ftlesa vk{ksfir O;fDr dk uke gS vFkkZr~ ------uxjikfydk------ ------ls lEcfU/kr okMZ dk ukeA mlesa esjh dze la[;k------gS A eS bl vk{ksi dk leFkZu djrk gaw rFkk bldks izfrgLrk{kfjr djrk@djrh gaw------ vk{ksi dk leFkZu djus okys ernkrk dk izfr gLrk{kj @vaxwBk fu”kku] ¼iwjk Mkd irk½ ------ &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& fVIi.k&&& ;fn ,slk O;fDr tks dksbZ ,slk dFku ;k ?kks’k.kk djrk gS tks feF;k gks vkSj ftldh ckcr og tkurk ;k fo”okl djrk gS fd ;g feF;k gS ;k mlds lR; gksus esa fo”okl ugha djrk gS rks og izo`Rr fof/k ds vuqlkj n.Muh; gksxkA iz:Ik&6 ------[fu;e 22 ¼1½ ns[kas] fdlh izfof’V esa fof”kf’V;ksa ls lEcfU/kr vk{ksi lsok esa] iqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh@ fuokZpd jftLVªhdj.k vf/kdkjh okMZ------&&&&&&&&&&&&uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r Ekgksn;] fuosnu gS fd uxjikfydk ------ds------okMZ dh ukekoyh ds dze la[;k------ij esjs ls lEcfU/kr izfof’V v”kq} gSA bls fuEufyf[kr :i ls “kq) fd;k tk,%& ------ nkosnkj ds gLrk{kj @vaxwBk fu”kku] ¼iwjk Mkd irk½ ------LFkku------Rkkjh[k------ iz:Ik&7 [fu;e 22 ¼4½] ¼5½ vksSj fu;e 24 ns[kas] Ukke lfEefyr djus ds nkos dk jftLVj ------uxjikfydk ------okMZ dze nkosnkj dk uke firk dk uke nkok izLrqr i{kdkjksa dh mifLFkfr esa la[;k vkSj irk djus dh fVIi.kh lfgr fofu”p; dh rkjh[k rkjh[k 1- 2- 3- 4- 5- fofu”p; iqu jh{k.k Ikqujh{k.k izzkf/kdkjh ds fofu”p; dks izkf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj dk;kZfUor djus okys in/kkjh ds gLrk{kj Lohd`r vLohd`r vkSj rkjh[k 6- 7- 8- 9- iz:Ik&8 [fu;e 22 ¼4½ vkSj ¼5½ rFkk fu;e 24 ns[kas] Ukke lfEefyr fd, tkus ds vk{ksi dk jftLVj ------uxjikfydk ------okMZA O;fDr ftld s lEcU/k esa vk{ksi vk{ksidrkZ ds vk{ksidrkZ dh vk{ksi izLrqr djus fd;k x;k gS firk@ifr ukekoyh esa dh rkjh[k dzze uke Ukkekoyh es dk uke rFkk dze la[;k la0 dze la[;k irk 1- 2- 3- 4- 5- 6- Ik{kdkjksa dh mifLFkfr esa fofu”p; iqujh{k.k Ikqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh ds fVIi.k lfgr fofu”p; dh Lohd`r vLohd`r izkf/kdkjh ds fofu”p; dks dk;kfZUor rkjh[k gLrk{kj djus okys in/kkjh ds gLrk{kj vkSj rkjh[k 7- 8- 9- 10 - 11 - iz:i&9 [fu;e&22 (4) vkSj 5 rFkk fu;e 24 ns[ksa] izzfof’V dh fof”kf’V;ksa lEcU/kh vk{ksi dk jftLVj ------uxjikfydk ------okMZ A - dze la[;k vk{ksidrkZ dk vk{ksi izLrqr Uk kekoyh esa vk{ksidrkZ }kjk uke djus dh ;Fkk fo|eku ;Fkk vkosfnr rkjh[k fof”kf’V;ak “kq) fof”kf’V;ak 1 2 3 4 5 fofu”p; iqujh{k.k izk f/kdkjh iqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh ds Lohd`r vLohd`r ds gLrk{kj fofu”p; dks dk;kZfUor djus okys in/kkjh ds gLrk{kj rFkk rkjh[k 6 7 8 9 iz:i&10 [fu;e&23 (1) ns[ksa] nkoksa dh lwph ------uxjikfydk ------okMZ A - izkfIr dh dzze la[;k nkosnkj dk firk@ifr@ Ikrk lquokbZ dh rkjh[k uke ekrk dk rkjh[k] uke le; vkSj LFkku 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ikqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj iz:i&11 [fu;e&23(1) ns[ksa] Ukke lfEefyr fd, tkus lEcU/kh vk{ksiksa dh lwph ------uxjikfydk ------okMZ A - izkfIr dh dze la[;k vk{ksidrkZ dk iwjk uke rkjh[k 1 2 3 - vk{ksi fd; s tkus okys uke dh Laf{kIr vk{ksi lquokbZ dh rkjh[k] le; vkSj fof”kf’V LFkku izfof’V ;ksa dh iwjk uke dze la[;k 4 5 6 7 Ikqujh{k.k vf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj iz:i&12 [fu;e&23 (1) ns[ksa] izzfof’V;ksa esa fof”kf’V;ksa ds vk{ksi dh lwph ------uxjikfydk------okMZA - izkfIr dh dze la[;k vk{ksi djus okys dk iwjk uke rkjh[k 1- 2- 3- - izfof’V dh ikVZ vk{ksi dk Lo:i lquokbZ dh rkjh[k] le; vkSj la[;k vkSj dze LFkku la[;k 4- 5- 6- Ikqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj iz:i&13 [fu;e&23 ¼2½ ns[ksa] nkos dh lquokbZ dk uksfVl lsok esa] ------¼nkosnkj dk iwjk uke vkSj irk½ lUnHkZ la[;k------ fuokZpd ukekoyh esa uke lfEefyr fd, tkus ds fy, vkids nkos dh lquokbZ ------¼LFkku½ esa ------cts ¼le;½ ------201------¼rkjh[k½ dks dh tk,xhA vki ls fuosnu fd;k tkrk gS fd vki Loa; ;k vius izkf/kd`r vfHkdrkZ ds ek/;e ls ,sls lk{;ksa lfgr] tks vki izLrqr djuk pkgs lquokbZ ds le; mifLFkr gksaA LFkku ------¼Ikqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj½ Rkkjh[k ------okMZA iz:i&14 [fu;e&23 (2) ns[ksa] vk{ksi dh lquokbZ dk uksfVl lsok esa] ------¼vk{ksidrkZ dk iwjk uke vkSj irk½ lUnHkZ@vk{ksi la[;k------ vkidk uke lfEefyr fd, tkus ds lEcU/k esa vki ds vk{ksi ij lquokbZ ------¼LFkku½ esa ------cts ¼le;½ ------201------¼rkjh[k½ dks dh tk,xhA vkidks funsZ”k fn;k tkrk gS fd vki Lo;a ;k vius izkf/kd`r vfHkdrkZ ds ek/;e ls ,sls lk{;ksa lfgr] tks izLrqr djuk pkgsa] lquokbZ ds le; mifLFkr gksaA LFkku ------¼Ikqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj½ Rkkjh[k ------okMZ iz:i&15 [fu;e&23 (3) ns[ksa] vk{ksi dh lquokbZ dk uksfVl lsok esa] ------¼ml O;fDr dk iwjk uke o irk ftlds fo:) esa vk{ksi izkIr gqvk gS½ lUnHkZ@vk{ksi la[;k------ vkids uke dk uxjikfydk ------ds &&&&&okMZ dh fuokZpd ukekoyh esa dze la[;k ------ij lfEefyr fd, tkus lEcU/kh ------¼vk{ksidrkZ dk iwjk uke vkSj irk½ }kjk nkf[ky fd, x, vk{ksi dh lquokbZ ------¼LFkku½ esa ------cts ¼le;½ ------201------¼rkjh[k½ dks dh tk,xhA vkidks funs”k fn;k tkrk gS fd vki Lo;a ;k vius izkf/kd`r vfHkdrkZ ds ek/;e ls] ,sls lk{;ksa lfgr] tks vki izLrqr djuk pkgsa] lquokbZ ds le; mifLFkr gksaA vk{ksi ds vk/kkj ¼laf{kIr :i esa½ bl izdkj gSa %& ¼d½ ¼[k½ ¼x½ LFkku ------¼Ikqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj½ Rkkjh[k ------okMZA iz:i&16 [fu;e&23 (2) ns[ksa] fuokZpd ukekoyh esa fof”kf’V;ksa ls lEcfU/kr vk{ksi dh lquokbZ dk uksfVl lsok esa] ------¼vk{ksidrkZ dk iwjk uke o irk½ lUnHkZ@vk{ksi la[;k------ vkils lEcfU/kr dfri; izfof’V;ksa ds fo’k; esa vkids vk{ksi dh lquokbZ ------¼LFkku½ esa ------cts ¼le;½ ------201------¼rkjh[k½dks gksxhA vkidks funs”k fn;k tkrk gS fd vki Lo;a ;k vius izkf/kd`r vfHkdrkZ ds ek/;e ls] ,sls lk{;ksa lfgr tks vki izLrqr djuk pkgsa] lquokbZ ds le; mifLFkr gksaA LFkku ------¼Ikqujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj½ Rkkjh[k ------okMZA iz:i&17 [fu;e&25 (1) ns[ksa] fuokZpd ukekoyh ds vfUre izdk”ku dk uksfVl tu lk/kkj.k dh lwpuk ds fy, ,rn~}kjk vf/klwfpr fd;k tkrk gS fd uxjikfydk ------dh okMZ la[;k ------dh fuokZpd ukekoyh fgekpy izns”k uxjikfydk fuokZpu fu;e] 2015 ds vuqlkj rS;kj dj nh xbZ gS vkSj mDr fuokZpu ukekoyh ,rn}kjk vfUre :i esa izdkf”kr dh tkrh gSA LFkku ------fuokZpd jftLVªhdj.k vf/kdkjh Rkkjh[k ------¼uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r½ iz:i&18 [fu;e&27 ns[ksa] fuokZpd ukekoyh esa izfof’V djus ;k mlds gVk, tkus ds fy, vkosnu lsok esa] fuokZpd jftLV`hdj.k vf/kdkjh] ------Ekgksn;] eSa ;g fuosnu djrk gwa fd------okMZ@ernku dsUnz dh fuokZpd ukekoyh dh dze la0------ij dh xbZ izfof’V tks Jh@Jherh------iq=@iRuh@iq=h------ls lEcfU/kr gS] dks lfEefyr fd;k tkuk@gVk;k tkuk visf{kr gS D;ksafd mDr O;fDr] fuEufyf[kr dkj.kksa ls fuokZpd ukekoyh esa jftLV~ªhd`r fd, tkus dk gdnkj ugha gS%& &&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&& eSa ,rn~}kjk ?kks’k.kk djrk gwa fd esjs }kjk izLrqr fd, x, mi;qZDr rF; esjh tkudkjh vkSj fo”okl ds vuqlkj lgh gS vkSj eSa ;g Hkh tkurk gwa fd dksbZ O;fDr tks ,slk dFku ;k ?kks’k.kk djrk gS] tks feF;k gS ;k ftldks og tkurk gS ;k fo”okl djrk gS fd og feF;k gS ;k mlds lR; gksus ij fo”okl ugha djrk gS] izo`Rr fof/k ds vuqlkj n.Muh; gksxkA eSa ?kks’k.kk djrk gwa fd eSa bl okMZ dk ernkrk gwa rFkk esjk uke dze la[;k------ij ntZ gSA LFkku------vkosnd ds gLrk{kj@vaxwBs dk fu”kku ¼iwjk Mkd irk½ Rkkjh[k------ iz:i&19 [fu;e&36 ns[ksa] fuokZpu dk;Zdze dk uksfVl ,rn}kjk uksfVl fn;k tkrk gS fd%& 1- uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ds &&&&okMZ ¼okMksZa½ ls lnL; dks fuokZfpr djus ds fy, fuokZpu fd;k tkuk gSA 2- vH;FkhZ ;k mlds izLrkod }kjk ukeakdu i=------ij 11-00 cts iwokZUg rFkk 3-00 cts vijkUg ds e/;&&&&rkjh[k ls------rkjh[k rd izkf/kdkjh dks fn;k tk ldsxkA 3- ukeakdu i= ds iz:i mi;qZDr LFkku vkSj le; ij vfHkizkIr fd, tk ldsaxsA 4- ukeakdu i=ksa dh laoh{kk------rkjh[k dks------cts rd gksxhA 5- vH;fFkZrk dh okilh dk uksfVl vH;FkhZ ;k mlds izLrkod }kjk iSjk (2) esa fofufnZ’V izkf/kdkjh dks mlds dk;kZy; esa------rkjh[k dks 3-00 cts vijkUg ls iwoZ ifjnÙk fd;k tk,xkA 6- fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;fFkZ;ksa dks fpUgksa ¼izrhdksa½ dk vkcaVu------¼rkjh[k½ dks ukeakdu okil ysus ds vof/k dh lekfIr ij vkSj iz:Ik 25 esa ------cts vijkUg rd fuokZpu yM++us okys vH;fFkZ;ksa dh lwph rS;kj djus ds Ik”pkr~ ------¼rkjh[k½ dks fd;k tk,xkA 7- fuokZpu djok, tkus dh n”kk esa ernku ------¼rkjh[k½ dks ------cts ds e/; gksxkA fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh ds eksgj lfgr gLrk{kj iz:i&20 [fu;e&38 ¼2½ns[ksa] Ukkekadu i= Ukxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r------ds okMZ uEcj ------ls lnL; ds in ds fy, fuokZpuA eSa ,rn~}kjk Jh@Jherh ------iq=@iq=h ------¼vH;FkhZ ds firk dk iw.kZ irs lfgr uke½ dks mi;qZDr fuokZpu ds fy, ,rn~}kjk uke fufnZ’V djrk gwa mldk uke Ukxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r------ds okMZ la[;k ------ds ernku dsUnz la[;k ------dh fuokZpd ukekoyh esa dze la[;k ------ij izfo’V gSA esjk uke Ukxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ------ds okMZ la[;k ------ds ernku dsUnz la[;k ------dh fuokZpd ukekoyh dh dze la[;k ------ij izfo’V gSA izLrkod ds gLrk{kj rkjh[k ------izLrkod dk iwjk uke vkSj irk &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ¼vH;FkhZ }kjk Hkjk tk,xk½ eSa] mi;qZDr vH;FkhZ] bl ukekadu ds fy, lgefr nsrk gwa vkSj ,rn~}kjk ?kks’k.kk djrk gwa fd %& ¼d½ eSaus ------o’kZ dh vk;q iw.kZ dj yh gS; ¼[k½ eq>s izo`Rr fdlh fof/k ds v/khu fuokZpu yM+us ds fy, fujfgZr ugha fd;k x;k gS ; vkSj ¼x½ eSa fgekpy izns”k esa ;Fkk ?kksf’kr vuqlwfpr tkfr] vuqlwfpr tutkfr ;k vU; fiNM+k oxZ dh &&&&&tkfr@tutkfr@vU; fiNM+k oxZ ls lEcU/k j[krk gawA Rkkjh[k ------vH;FkhZ ds gLrk{kj fVIi.k %&vuqlwfpr tkfr vFkok vuqlwfpr tutkfr vFkok vU; fiNM+k oxZ ls lEcfU/kr nkos ds leFkZu esa fgekpy izns”k jkt; ljdkj ds l{ke izkf/kdkjh }kjk tkjh izek.k&i= dh izfr blds lkFk layXu gSA Rkkjh[k ------vH;FkhZ ds gLrk{kj &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& dk;Zikyd eftLVªsV }kjk lR;kiu Jh@Jherh ------dh mi;qZDr ?kks’k.kk dk esajs le{k lR;fu’Bk ls izfrKku fd;k x;k gS] ftldks eSa O;fDrxr :i esa tkurk gwa @;k ftldh esjs lek/kkuizn ------}kjk igpku djokbZ xbZ gSA LFkku ------Rkkjh[k ------eqgj lfgr gLrk{kjA ¼Ukkekadu i= dks Lohd`r ;k vLohd`r djus ds lEcU/k esa fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh dk fofuf”p;½ ¼fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh }kjk Hkjk tk,xk½ eSaus bl ukeakdu i= dh] fgekpy izns”k uxjikfydk ¼fuokZpu½ fu;e] 2015 ds fu;e 41 ds vuqlkj takp dj yh gS vkSj esjk fofu”p; fuEufyf[kr izdkj ls gS%& LFkku ------Rkkjh[k ------fjVfuZax vf/kdkjhA vH;FkhZ dks vkcaafVr fpg~u (izrhd )------gSA LFkku ------Rkkjh[k ------fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& Ukkekadu i= dh jlhn ¼fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh ;k fofufnZ’V izkf/kdkjh }kjk Hkjk tk,xk ½ Ukkekadu i= dh dze la[;k ------;g ukeakdu i= eq>s esjs dk;kZy; esa &&&&rkjh[k dks------cts fn;k x;k vkSj bldh laoh{kk ------rkjh[k dks ------cts------¼LFkku½ esa gksxhA LFkku ------fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh@ Rkkjh[k ------fofufnZ’V izkf/kdkjh egRoiw.kZ fVIi.k% ¼ i½ fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh bl ckr dh takp djsxk fd iz:Ik 20 ¼ukekadu i=½ ds lkFk izR;sd vH;FkhZ dks fgekpy izns”k iapk;r rFkk uxjikfydk fuokZpu ¼mEehnokjksa }kjk fufnZ’V lwpuk dk izdVhdj.k½ fofu;eu] 2004 ds v/khu jkT; fuokZpu vk;ksx }kjk fofgr mikcU/k&1 dh izfr ns nh xbZ gSA ¼ii ½ izR;sd fuokZpu yM+us okys izR;sd vH;FkhZ ds fy, ;g vfuok;Z gksxk fd og ukeakdu i= ds lkFk] mijksDr mikcU/k &1 dks] “kiFk :Ik esa mls eftLVªsV ;k uksVjh ifCyd ;k “kiFk vk;qDr ¼vksFk dfe”kuj½ ls lR;kfir djok ds] izLrqr djsA ¼iii ½ vH;FkhZ mDr mikcU/k dh] ewy “kiFk i= lfgr] vfrfjDr lR;kfir izfr Hkh fjVfuZaax vf/kdkjh dks nsxk A iz:i&21 [fu;e&40 ns[ksa] ukekadu dk uksfVl uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ------ds okMZ la[;k ------ls lnL; dk fuokZpuA ,rn~}kjk uksfVl fn;k tkrk gS fd mi;qZDr fuokZpu ds lEcU/k esa vkt ------¼rkjh[k½ 3%00 cts vijkg~u rd fuEufyf[kr ukekadu izkIr gq, gSa %& Uk kekadu i= vH;FkhZZ dk uke firk@ifr dk vH;FkhZZ dh irk dh dze la[;k uke vk;q 1- 2- 3- 4- 5- -vuqlwfpr fuokZpd ukekoyh esa izLrkod dk uke fuokZpd ukekoyh esa tkfr@ vuqlwfpr vH;FkhZ dh dze izLrkod dh dze tu tkfr@ vU; la[;k la[;k fiNM+k oxZ ls lEcfU/kr vH;fFkZ;ksa dh tkfr@tutkfr @vU; fiNM+k oxZ dh fof”kf’V;ka 6- 7- 8- 9- LFkku ------fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh ;k Rkkjh[k ------fofufnZ’V izkf/kdkjh iz:Ik&22 [fu;e 41 ¼7½ ns[ks] fof/kekU; :Ik ls uke &fufnZ’V vH;fFkZ;ksa dh lwph uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r------ds okMZ la[;k------ls lnL; dk fuokZpuA dzzze la[;k vF;FkhZ dk uke firk@ifr dk uke vH;FkhZ dk irk 1- 2- 3- 4- LFkku------fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh Rkkjh[k------ iz:Ik&23 [fu;e 42 ¼1½ ns[ksa] Ukke okilh dk uksfVl uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ------okMZ ------ls lnL; dk fuokZpuA lsok esa] fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh] ------eSa------mDr fuokZpu ds fy, uke fufnZ’V vH;FkhZ ,rn~}kjk viuh vH;fFkZrk okfil ysus dk uksfVl nsrk gwaA LFkku------Rkkjh[k------vH;FkhZ ds gLrk{kj ;g uksfVl eq>s------(uke ) -}kjk rkjh[k ------dks ------cts esjs dk;kZy; esa fn;k x;kA fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh ;k fofufnZ’V izkf/kdkjh uke okil ysus ds fy, uksfVl dh ikorh ¼jlhn½ ¼vH;fFkZrk dh okilh ds uksfVl dh jlhn] uksfVl nsus okys O;fDr dks nh tkuh gS) Ukxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r------ds okMZ la[;k------ds lnL; ds fuokZpu ds fy, vH;FkhZ------dh vH;fZFkZrk dh okfilh dk uksfVl ------}kjk esjs dk;kZy; esa ------cts------¼rkjh[k½ dks ifjnr~ fd;k x;kA fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh ;k fofufnZ’V izkf/kdkjh rkjh[k------&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& iz:Ik&24 [fu;e 42 ¼2½ ns[kas] vH;fFkZrk dh okilh dk uksfVl Ukxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ------ds okMZ la[;k------dss lnL; dk fuokZpuA ,rn~}kjk uksfVl fn;k tkrk gS fd fuEufyf[kr vH;FkhZ @vH;fFkZ;ksa us mDr fuokZpu ls viuh vH;fZFkZrk@vfH;fFkZrk,a vkt okfil ys yh gS@gSa %& dze vH;FkhZ dk uke vH;FkhZ dk irk fVIi.kh la[;k 1- 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 bR;kfn fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh ;k LFkku------fofufnZ’V izkf/kdkjhA iz:Ik&25 [fu;e 43 ns[ksa] fuokZpu yMus okys vH;fFkZ;ksa dh lwph Ukxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ------ds okMZ la[;k------dss lnL; dk fuokZpuA dze vH;FkhZ dk uke vH;FkhZ dk irk vkcafVr fp Ug (izrhd ) la[;k 1- 2 3 4 Rkkjh[k------fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh LFkku------ iz:Ik&26 [fu;e 45 ns[ksa] fuokZpu vfHkdrkZ dh fu;qfDr dk iz:i eSa] ------Ukxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ------ds okMZ la[;k------ls lnL;] ds------dks gksus okys fuokZpu ds fy, vH;FkhZ] ,r~n}kjk Jh@Jherh------iq=@iq=h ------fuoklh------dks] bl rkjh[k ls mijksDr fuokZpu dh lekfIr rd vius fuokZpu vfHkdrkZ ds :i easa fu;qDr djrk gWWw~A Rkkjh[k------vH;FkhZ ds gLrk{kj LFkku------ eS mijksDr fu;qfDr dks Lohdkj djrk gwa A fuokZpu vfHkdrkZ ds gLrk{kj eS ,rn~}kjk ?ksk’k.kk djrk gwa fd mDr fuokZpu essa ,slk dqN ugha da:xk] tks fgekpy izns”k uxjikfydk vf/kfu;e] 1994 vkSj rn~/khu cuk, x, fu;eksa }kjk fuf’k) gS] ftUgsa eSus i< fy;k gS@ ftUgsa eq>s i<+dj lquk;k x;k gsSA Rkkjh[k%------LFkku%------fuokZpu vfHkdrkZ ds gLrk{kjA vuqeksfnr Rkkjh[k------fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj LFkku------ iz:Ik&27 [fu;e 46 ¼2½ ns[ksas] Ekrnku vfHkdrkZ dh fu;qfDr Ukxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ------ds okMZ la[;k------ls dk lnL; eSa------mDr fuokZpu ds fy, -vH;FkhZ ,r~n}kjk Jh@ ------iq=@iq=h- Jh------fuoklh------dks] ernku la[;k------ij] tks ------ij ernku ds fy, fu;r LFkku gS] ernku vfHkdrkZ ds :i esa fu;qDr djrk gwaA Rkkjh[k------vH;FkhZ ds gLrk{kj LFkku------ eaS ,sls ernku vfHkdrkZ ds :i esa dk;Z djus ds fy, lger gwaA ernku vfHkdrkZ ds gLrk{kj ¼ernku vfHkdrkZ dh ?kks’k.kk] tks ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ds le{k gLrk{kfjr dh tkuh gsS½ & eS ,rn~}kjk ?ksk’k.kk djrk gwa fd mDr fuokZpu essa ,slk dqN ugha d:axk] tks fgekpy izns”k uxjikfydk vf/kfu;e] 1994 vkSj rn~/khu cuk, x, fu;eksa }kjk fuf’k)] gS] ftUgsa eSus i< fy;k gS@ ftUgsa eq>s i<+dj lquk;k x;k gsSA LFkku % Rkkjh[k % ernku vfHkdrkZ ds gLrk{kjA esjs le{k gLrk{kj fd,A LFkku------rkjh[k------ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kjA iz:i&28 [fu;e&48 (2) ns[ksa] okMZ ds fy, fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;fFkZ;ksa }kjk fuokZpu O;; ds nSfud ys[kksa ds vuqj{k.k dk jftLVjA 1- vH;FkhZ dk uke ------2- okMZ dk uke tgka ls fuokZpu yM+k x;k ------3- in ftlds fy, fuokZpu yM+k x;k ------4- ukekadu i= nkf[ky djus dh rkjh[k ------5- ifj.kke ?kksf’kr fd, tkus dh rkjh[k ------ - O;; dh rkjh[k O;; dk Lo:i O;; dh jkf”k Hkqxrku dh lanr cdk;k rkjh[k 1- 2- 3- 4- 5- - ikus okys dk LaknRr jde dh cdk;k jde ml O;fDr dk fVIif.k;ka uke vkSj irk n”kk esa okmpjksa dh n”kk esa uke vkSj irk dh la[;k fcyksa dh la[;k ftls cdk;k jde nh tkuh gS 6- 7- 8- 9- 10 - izekf.kr fd;k tkrk gS fd ;g esjs]@esjs fuokZpu vfHkdrkZ }kjk vuqjf{kr fd, x, ys[kksa dh lgh izfr gSA fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;FkhZ ds gLrk{kj iz:i&29 [fu;e&48¼5½ vkSj ¼10½ ns[ksa] okMZ dk fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;fFkZ;ksa }kjk fn, tkus okys fuokZpu O;; dk C;kSjk fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;FkhZ dk uke ------okMZ@ Ukxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r dk uke ------O;; dh óksr O;; dh Laknk; dh Laknk; dh ys[ks ds fVIif.k;ka en ftuls jde rkjh[k jhfr lkFk jkf”k layXu mikIr gqbZ lank; dk lk{; 1- 2- 3- 4- 5- 6- 7- 1- izfrHkwfr fu{ksi ij O;;A 2- fuokZpu ukekokfy;ksa dh izfr;ksa ds dz; ij O;;A 3- ?kks’k.kk&i= dh NiokbZ ,oa iksLVjksa@b”rgkjksa vkfn dh NiokbZ ij O;;A 4- iksLVjksa ds fpidkus ij O;;A 5- nhokj ij fy[kokus ij vkSj foKkiuksa ds izdk”ku Ikj O;;A 6- tu lHkkvksa ds fy, LFkkuksa ij fdjk;k izHkkj vkSj tu lHkkvksa ds fy, iaMkyksa vkfn ds fdjk;k izHkkjA 7- tu lHkkvksa ds fy, ykmMLihdjksa ij fdjk;k izHkkjA 8- vH;FkhZ }kjk iz;ksx fd, x, okguksa ds fdjk;k] isVªksy] rsy vkSj Lusgd ¼ih0 vks0 ,y0½ ij izHkkjA 9- fuokZpu vfHkdrkvksa@ernku vfHkdrkZvksa }kjk iz;ksx esa yk, x, okguksa ds isSVªksy] rsy vkSj Lusgd ¼ ih0 vks0 ,y0Z½ vkfn rFkk fdjk;k ij izHkkjA 10- fofo/k O;; ¼mijksDr ls vU;Fkk½ fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;FkhZ ds gLrk{kj iz:i&30 [fu;e&48 (10 ) ns[ksa] okMZ dk fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;fFkZ;ksa }kjk fn;k tkus okyk fuokZpu O;; izLrqr djus ds fy, izi= 1- vH;FkhZ dk uke ------2- okMZ ------3- in ftlds fy, fuokZpu yM+ jgk gS ------4- ukekadu i= nkf[ky djus dh rkjh[k ------5- ifj.kke ?kksf’kr fd, tkus dh rkjh[k ------ - O;; dh rkjh[k O;; dk Lo:i O;; dh jkf”k Lkank; dh LaknRr cdk;k rkjh[k 1- 2- 3- 4- 5- - ikus okys dk O;; dh xbZ cdk;k jde mu O;fDr;ksa fVIif.k;ka uke vkSj irk jde ds okmpj dh n”kk esa dk uke vkSj dh la[;k fcyksa dh la[;k irk ftUgas cdk;k jde lans; gSA 6- 7- 8- 9- 10 - izekf.kr fd;k tkrk gS fd ;g esjs }kjk@ esjs fuokZpu vfHkdrkZ }kjk vuqjf{kr ys[kksa dh lgh izfr gSA fuokZpu yM+us okys vH;FkhZ ds gLrk{kj iz:i&31 [fu;e&48 (10) ns[ksa) ] “kiFk i= eSa------lqiq=@iRuh@iq=h------vk;q------o’kZ fuoklh------,rn~}kjk@lR;fu’Bk vkSj bZekunkjh ls fuEufyf[kr ?kks’k.kk djrk @djrh gwa%& ¼1½ ;g fd eSa------lk/kkj.k fuokZpu@mi fuokZpu esa------okMZ la[;k@uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ftldk ifj.kke------rkjh[k dks ?kksf’kr gqvk Fkk] esa fuokZpu yM+us okyk vH;FkhZ Fkk@Fkh A ¼2½ ;g fd esjs }kjk@esjs fuokZpu vfHkdrkZ }kjk------¼rkjh[k ftlesa eSa ukefufnZ’V gqvk@gqbZ½ ,oa ftl rkjh[k dks ifj.kke ?kksf’kr gqvk] nksuksa rkjh[kksa dks feykrs gq,] dh vof/k dk] mijksDr fuokZpu ds lEcU/k esa esjs }kjk Lo;a@esjs fuokZpu vfHkdrkZ }kjk mixr ;k izkf/kd`r O;; dk lgh ys[kk vuqjf{kr fd;k x;k FkkA ¼3½ ;g fd mDr ys[kk fgekpy izns”k uxjikfydk fuokZpu fu;e] 2015 ls layXu iz:Ik 28 ls 30 esa vuqjf{kr fd;k x;k gS vkSj mDr ys[ks dh lR;kfir izfr mijksDr ys[ks ds lefFkZr okmpj@fcyksa ds lkFk layXu dh tk jgh gSA ¼4½ ;g fd esjs fuokZpu O;;ksa ds ys[ks] tks blds lkFk layXu gaS] esa] esjs }kjk ;k esjs fuokZpu vfHkdrkZ }kjk izkf/kd`r ;k mixr fuokZpu O;; dh lHkh ensa lfEefyr gSa vkSj mlesa dqN Hkh fNik;k ;k jksdk@nck;k ugha x;k gSA ¼5½ ;g fd mijksDr iSjk ¼1½ ls ¼4½ esa fn, x, fooj.k esjh futh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj lgh gS vkSj dqN Hkh feF;k ugha gS vkSj blesa dqN Hkh fNik;k ugha x;k gSA vfHklk{kh }kjk 201------ds ------fnu dks ------}kjk lR;fu’Bk ls yh xbZ “kiFkA iz:i&32 [fu;e&48 (11 ) ns[ksa] vfHkLohd`fr ------okMZ ftldk ifj.kke rkjh[k ------dks ?kksf’kr fd;k x;k Fkk] ds Jh ------¼vH;FkhZ½ }kjk ------dks fuokZpu esa gq, O;; dk foLr`r ys[kk ¼O;kSjk½ fofgr izksQkekZ ij nkf[ky dj fn;k x;k gS ,oa ftls vkt rkjh[k ------dks esjs }kjk izkIr fd;k x;k gS A fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh iz:i&33 [fu;e&50¼1½ ns[ksa] ftl LFkku ds fy, fuokZpu u yM+k x;k gk]s ml esa iz;ksx fd;k tkus gsrq uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ------ds okMZ la[;k ------ds lnL; dk fuokZpuA eSa fgekpy izns”k uxjikfydk ¼fuokZpu½ fu;e] 2015 ds fu;e 50 esa vUrfoZ’V micU/k ds vuqlj.k esa ?kks’k.kk djrk gwa fd %& uke ------irk ------ dks mijksDr okMZ ------ls lE;d~~ :i esa lnL; ds :Ik esa fuokZfpr fd;k x;k gSA LFkku ------Rkkjh[k ------fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj iz:Ik&34 [fu;e 56 ¼2½] vksSj 75¼1½¼N½ ns[ksas] Hkkx&1 iz;qDr dh xbZ isij lhy dk vfHkys[k uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r------ds fy, ------okMZ ls fuokZpuA ernku dsUnz dk uke vksSj la[;k------ Ikz;wqDr dh xbZ Ikz;wqDr dh xbZ isij fVIi.kh erisVh dh dze lhyksa dh dze la[;k la[;k 1- 2- 3- ernku vfHkdrkZ ds gLrk{kj Hkkx&2 isij lhy dk ys[kk 1- tkjh dh xbZ isij lhyksa dh 1------dze la[;k------ls ------rd ------dqy ¼;ksx½------2- Ikz;qDr dh xbZ isij lhy dh la[;k------2------ 3 viz;qDr isij lhykas dh] 3------dze la[;k------ls ------rd la[;k dqy ¼;ksx½------4 {kfrxzLr lhyksa];fn dksbZ 4------gksas ] ¼dh dze la[;k------ls------rd dqy ¼;ksx½------ LFkku------ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj Rkkjh[k------ iz:Ik&35 [fu;e 58 ¼1½ ns[ksa] Ekr&i= Ukxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r------dh okMZ la[;k ------ls lnL; dk fuokZpuA okMZ ------ernkrk dh dze la[;k ------la[;k ------ gLrk{kj@vaxwBk fu”kku okMZ dk uke vkSj la[;k ------vH;FkhZ dk uke fp Ug ¼Ikzrhd½ 1- 2- mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha iz:Ik&36 [fu;e 64 ¼1½ ns[kas] fuokZpu drZO; ¼bySD”ku M;wVh½ izek.k i= ds fy, vkosnu lsok esa] fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh] okMZ la[;k ------uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ------egksn;] eS------uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r dh okMZ la[;k------ls lnL; ds fy, vkxkeh fuokZpu esa viuk er nsuk pkgrk gWwA eq>s uxjikfydk ds okMZ ------¼ernku dsUnz dk uke vksSj la[;k½ esa fuokZpu dRrZO; ¼bySD”ku MwqVh½ ij fu;qDr fd;k x;k gS fdUrq esjk uke uxjikfydk ds okMZ ------ds ernku dsUnz------dh fuokZpd dh ukekoyh dh dze la[;k------ij izfo’V gSA eSa izkFkZuk djrk gaw fd eq>s ¼iz:Ik&38 esa½ ,d fuokZpu drZO; izek.k i=] ml ernku dsUnz ls tgka ernku ds fnu dRrZO;k:<+ jgwaxk] er nsus ds fy, tkjh fd;k tk,A ;g izek.k i= eq>s fuEu irs ij Hkstk tk, %& Ukke % Ikrk % LFkku------Hkonh;] Rkkjh[k------¼ ½ iz:Ik&37 [fu;e 64 ¼2½ ns[kas] fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh dks lwpuk dk i= izsf’kr] fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh] okMZ la[;k ------¼uke lfgr½ uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r&&&&& egksn;] esSa uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ------ds ¼okMZ½------ls lnL; ds fy, vkxkeh fuokZpu esa viuk er nsuk pkgrk gawA esjk uke uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ------ds okMZ la[;k------dh fuokZpd ukekoyh ds ernku dsUnz ------¼la[;k vkSj uke½ ------esa dze la[;k------ij izfo’V gSA eq>s lnL; ds fuokZpu gsrq Mkd er&i= fuEufyf[kr irs ij Hkstk tk, %& uke ------irk------ LFkku------Hkonh;] Rkkjh[k------¼ ½ iz:Ik&38 [fu;e 64 vkSj 65 ¼1½ ns[kas] fuokZpu drZO; bySD”ku M;wVh izek.k i= izekf.kr fd;k tkrk gS fd uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ds ------okMZ la[;k------esa fuokZpd gSA------ernku dsUnz ¼la[;k vksSj uke½ ds fy, mldk fuokZpd ukekoyh la[;k------gS] mlds fuokZpu dRrZO; :<+ gksus dss dkj.k og ml ernku dsUnz esa tgak og er nsus dk gdnkj gsS] O;fDrxr :Ik esa er nsus esa vleFkZ gsS vksSj blfy, mls okMZ ds ------ernku dsUnz------¼la[;k vkSj uke½ esa tgkW ernku ds fnu og drZO;k:<+ gks] er nsus ds fy, izkf/kd`r fd;k tkrk gS A LFkku------fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj Rkkjh[k------ eksgj &&&&&& iz:Ik&39 [fu;e 68¼1Z½ ns[kas] vU/ks ;k viax ernkrk ds lg;ksxh ¼lkFkh½ }kjk ?ksk’k.kk uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r------ds ¼okMZ½------ds fy, okMZ la[;k ls lnL; dk fuokZpu A eSa -¼ernku dsUnz dh la[;k vkSj uke½ lqiq=------dk ------vk;q------fuoklh------¼iwjk irk½ ,rn~}kjk ?ksk’k.kk djrk gWw fd %& ¼d½ vkt rkjh[k------dks eSus bl ;k fdlh vU; ernku dsUnz ij fdlh vU; ernkrk ds lg;ksxh ¼lkFkh½ ds :i esa dk;Z ugha fd;k gsS ; vkSj ¼[k½ eSa ------dh vksj ls Mkys x, er dh xksiuh;rk dks O;Dr ugha d:axk A Ekrnkrk dk uke vkSj fuokZpu fu;ekoyh esa dze la[;k nh tk,A LFkku ------Rkkjh[k------lg;ksxh ds gLrk{kj &&&&&&&&&&& iz:Ik&40 [fu;e 68 ¼2½ ns[kas] vU/ks vkSj viax ernkrkvksa dh lwph uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ------ds fy, okMZ la[;k------ls lnL; dk fuokZpuA ernku dsUnz dk uke o la[;k------ Ekrnkrk dh dze Ekrnkrk dk iwjk lg;ksxh ¼lkFkh½ lg;ksxh ¼lkFkh½ lg;ksxh ¼lkFkh½ la[;k uke dk iwjk uke dk irk ds gLrk{kj 1- 2- 3- 4- 5- Rkkjh[k------ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj iz:Ik&41 [fu;e 70 ¼2½ vkSj 75 ns[kas] fufonÙk erksa dh lwphA uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ------okMZ la[;k------ls lnL; dk fuokZpuA ernku dsUnz dk uke o la[;k------dze la[;k Ekrnkrk dk uke Ekrnkrk dk irk fufofn Ùk eri= dh dze la[;k 1- 2- 3- 4- ml O;fDr dks tkjh fd, x, eri= Ekr nsus okys O;fDr ds gLrk{kj o fu”kku dh Øze la[;k ftlus igys gh ernku vaxwBk dj fn;k gks 5- 6- LFkku------Rkkjh[k------ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj iz:Ik&42 [fu;e 71 vkSj 75¼p½ ns[kas] mu erksa dh lwph ftuds ckjs esa vk{ksi fd;k x;k gS uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ------ds fy, ------okMZ la[;k------ls lnL; dk fuokZpu A ernku dsUnz dk la[;k vkSj uke ------ Ekrnkrk dh dze Ukke o irk Ekrnkrk ds Ikgpku drkZ dk izR;sd ekeys esa la[;k gLrk{kj ;k uke] ;fn dksbZ ihBklhu fu”kku vaxwBk gks vf/kdkjh dk vkns”k 1- 2- 3- 4- 5- LFkku------Rkkjh[k------ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj iz:Ik&43 [fu;e 74 vkSj 80¼6½ ns[kas] Ekri=ksa dk ys[kk uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ------ds fy,------okMZ la[;k------ls lnL; dk fuokZpuA ernku dsUnz dh la[;k vkSj uke ------Hkkx& I dze la[;k dqy la[;k (i) izkIr eri= (ii) viz;qDr eri= (iii) ernkrkvksa dks tkjh fd, x, eri= (iv) jn~n fd, x, eri= (v) fufonr erkas ds fy, iz;qDr fd, x, eri= Rkkjh[k------LFkku------ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj Hkkx&AA x.kuk dh fooj.kh ¼fjVuZ ½ [fu;e 80¼6½ ns[kas] dze la[;k vH;FkhZ Mkys x, fof/kekU; erksa dk uke dh la[;k 1 2 3 1- 2 3 4 vkfn Mkys x, fof/kekU; erksa dh dqy la[;k jn~n fd, x, eri= eri sVh esa izkIr dqy eri= fHkUurk] ;fn dksbZ gks fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj x.kuk i;Zos{kd ds gLrk{kj Rkkjh[k------ iz:Ik&44 fuokZpu dh fooj.kh ¼fjVuZ½ [fu;e 80¼6½ ns[kas] Uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ------ds fy,------okMZ la[;k------ls fuokZpu A dze la[;k vH;FkhZ Mkys x, fof/kekU; dk uke erksa dh la[;k 1- 2- 3- 1- 2 3 4 5 & Mkys x, erkas dh dqy la[;k ------& Mkys x, fof/kekU; erksa dh dqy la[;k ------&vLohd`r erksa dh dqy la[;k ------eSa ?kks’k.kk djrk gWw fd ------¼uke vkSj irk½ uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r------dhs ------okMZ la[;k esa LFkku ¼lhV½dh iwfrZ ds fy, lE;d~ :i ls fuokZfpr fd, x, gSA LFkku------Rkkjh[k------fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj iz:Ik&45 [fu;e 77¼4½ ns[kas] Hkkx&A erx.kuk vfHkdrkZvksa dh fu;qfDr uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ------ds fy,------okMZ la[;k ls lnL; dk fuokZpu A eSa------tks mi;qZDr fuokZpu ds fy, vH;FkhZ gwq] Jh@Jherh------irk------dks------¼LFkku½ ij gksus okyh erx.kuk ds fy, erx.kuk ds le; ij mifLFkr jgus ds fy, vfHkdrkZ ds :i esa fu;qDr djrk gwwWA Rkkjh[k------vH;FkhZ ds gLrk{kj irk------eSa ,sls erx.kuk vfHkdrkZ ds :i esa dk;Z djus ds fy, lger gWwA Rkkjh[k------erx.kuk vfHkdrkZ ds gLrk{kj irk------ Hkkx&AA fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh ds le{k gLrk{kfjr dh tkus okyh erx.kuk vfHkdrkZ dh ?kks’k.kk eSa ,r~n}kjk ?kks’k.kk djrk gwa fd eSa uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ds mi;qZDr fuokZpu esa ,slk dqN ugha d:axk] tks fgekpy izns”k uxjikfydk vf/kfu;e] 1994 dh /kkjk 292 vkSj vU; fdUgha lqlaxr /kkjkvksa rFkk rn~/khu cuk, x, fu;eksa ds v/khu fuf’k) gS] ftUgsa eSaus i<+ fy;k gS@ eq>s i<+dj lquk fn;k gSA Rkkjh[k------erx.kuk vfHkdrkZ ds gLrk{kjA LFkku------esjs le{k gLrk{kj fd, x, LFkku------Rkkjh[k------¼fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh ½ iz:Ik&46 [fu;e 80¼3½ ] fuokZfpr lnL; dk ifj.kke uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ------ds fy,------okMZ la[;k ls lnL; dk fuokZpuA Dze la[;k vH;FkhZ dk uke Mkys x, fof/kekU; erksa dh la[;k 1- 2- 3- 4- 5- bR;kfn uksVk ¼d½ Mkys x, fof/kekU; erksa dh dqy la[;k%------¼[k½ vLohd`r erksa dh dqy la[;k%------¼x½ Mkys x, erksa dh dqy la[;k%------ eSa] ?kks’k.kk djrk gaw fd ------uke------irk------dks uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ------ds mijksDr okMZ la[;k------ls lE;~d :i ls lnL; fuokZfpr fd;k x;k gSA LFkku------Rkkjh[k------fjVfuZx vf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj iz:i&47 [fu;e&80 (3) ns[ksa] lnL;ksa ds fuokZpu dh ifj.kke&”khV uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r------ds fy,------okMZ la[;k ls lnL; dk fuokZpuA Dze la[;k vH;FkhZ dk uke Mkys x, fof/kekU; erksa dk ;ksx (dh la[;k ) 1- 2- 3- 4- 5- bR;kfn uksVk ¼d½ Mkys x, fof/kekU; erksa dh dqy la[;k ¼[k½ vLohd`r erksa dh dqy la[;k------¼x½ dqy Mkys x, erksa dh la[;k (d $ [k ) ------¼?k½ fufonRr erksa dh dqy la[;k------¼³½ fVIif.k;ka------ erx.kuk dk LFkku------ eSa ?kks’k.kk djrk gwa fd%& ------uke ------irk mijksDr okMZ ls lE;~d :Ik ls lnL; fuokZfpr fd, x, gSaA LFkku------Rkkjh[k------fjVfuZax vf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj iz:i&48 [fu;e&89 (10) ns[ksa] v/;{k@mik/;{k ds fuokZpu ds fy, er i= uxjikfydk dk uke------dzze la[;k vH;FkhZ dk uke fpUg ds fy, LFkku 1 2 3 1- 2- 3- 4- 5- iz:i&49 [fu;e&90¼5½ ns[ksa] v/;{k@mik/;{k ds fuokZpu dh fooj.kh ¼fjVuZ½ ------uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;rA 1- Øe la[;k %------2- vH;FkhZ dk uke%------3- dqy Mkys x, erksa dh dqy la[;k------4- Mkys x, fof/kekU; dqy erksa dh la[;k------5- vLohd`r dqy erksa dh la[;k------ eSa ?kks’k.kk djrk g¡w fd------¼uke½------¼irk½ mijksDr uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ds fy, lE;d :Ik ls v/;{k@mik/;{k ds :Ik esa fuokZfpr fd;k x;k gSA LFkku % Rkkjh[k % mik;qDr iz:i&50 [fu;e&89 (3) ns[ksa] Ukkekadu i= ------uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ds v/;{k@mik/{k ds in ds fy, fuokZpuA eSa&&&&&&&&tks uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r dh okMZ la[;k&&&&ls fuokZfpr lnL; g¡w] okMZ la[;k %&&&&&ls fuokZfpr Jh@Jhefr&&&&&&&&& dk uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ds fuokZpu ds fy, v/;{k@mik/{k ds in ds fy, vH;fFkZrk dk izLrko djrk g¡wA izLFkkid ds gLrk{kj LFkku % Rkkjh[k % eSa&&&&&&&&tks uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r dh okMZ la[;k&&&&ls fuokZfpr lnL; g¡w] okMZ la[;k %&&&&&ls fuokZfpr Jh@Jhefr&&&&&&&&& dk uxjikfydk ifj’kn@uxj iapk;r ds fuokZpu ds fy, v/;{k@mik/{k ds in ds fy, vH;fFkZrk dk ,rn~}kjk leFkZu djrk g¡wA leFkZd ds gLrk{kj LFkku % Rkkjh[k % ¼vH;FkhZ }kjk Hkjk tkuk gS½ eSa mijksDr of.kZr vH;FkhZ ,rn~}kjk ?kks’k.kk djrk g¡w fd eSa ukekadu ls lger g¡w vkSj eSa lsok djuk pkgrk g¡wA vH;FkhZ ds gLrk{kj LFkku % Rkkjh[k % ¼ukekadu i= ds Lohd`r ;k vLohd`r djus dk ihBklhu vf/kdkjh dk fofu”p;½ eSaus ukekadu i= dh fu;eksa vkSj vf/kfu;e ds mica/kksa ds vuqlkj tk¡p dj yh gSA esjk fofu”p; fuEu izdkj ls gS %& Lohd`r@vLohd`rA ihBklhu vf/kdkjh LFkku % Rkkjh[k % iz:i&51 [fu;e&94 (3) ns[ksa] Jh@Jherh------ls------izR;FkhZ la[;k&&&&ds iz”uxr fuokZpu esa layXu fuokZpu ;kfpdk esa mDr fuokZpu ds lEcU/k esa] eSa&&&&&& ;kfpdkdrkZ lR;fu’Bk ls izfrKku djrk gwa vkSj “kiFk ij dFku djrk gw¡ %& (d) fd------ds Hkz’V vkpj.k fd, tkus ds ckjs esa layXu fuokZpu ;kfpdk ds ------iSjk esa fd, x, dFku vkSj mlls layXu vuqlwph ds------iSjksa esa ,sls Hkz’V vkpj.k dh fof”kf’V;ak esjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj lgh gaSA ([k ) fd&&&&&&&&ds Hkz’V vkpj.k fd, tkus ds ckjs esa mDr ;kfpdk ds------iSjk esa fd;k x;k dFku vkSj mDr ;kfpdk ds------iSjksa esa nh xbZ ,sls Hkz’V vkpj.k rFkk mlls layXu vuqlwph ds------iSjksa esa dh xbZ fof”kf’V;ka esjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj lgh gaSA (x) (?k ) vkfn vfHklk{kh ds gLrk{kj Jh@Jherh------}kjk esjs le{k vkt------rkjh[k dks lR;fu’Bk ls izfrKku fd;k x;k@”kiFk yh xbZ A dk;Zikyd eftLVªsV vkns”k }kjk euh’kk uank vfrfjDr eq[; lfpo ¼“kgjh fodkl½ fgekpy izns”k ljdkjA i`’Bakdu la[;k% ;q0Mh0&¼3½&7@2011&1 rkjh[k f”key&2] 2&9&2015 izfrfyfi fuEufyf[kr dks lwpukFkZ ,oa vko”;d dk;Zokgh gsrq%& 1- lfpo] jkT; fuokZpu vk;ksx] fgekpy izns”k lfpoky;] f”keyk&2 2- e.Myk;qDr f”keyk] e.Mh] dkaxM+k e.My fg0 iz0A 3- funs”kd] “kgjh fodkl foHkkx] ikfydk Hkou] Vk&ySaM f”keyk&2 4- leLr mik;qDr fgekpy izns”kA 5- lgk;d fof/k ijke”khZ ,oa voj lfpo ¼fof/k½] fgekpy izns”k ljdkj f”keyk&2 6- ofj’B fof/k vf/kdkjh fof/k foHkkx ¼jkt Hkk’kk [k.M½ fgekpy izns”k lfpoky;] f”keyk&2A ¼mfeZy djkM+½ vfrfjDr lfpo ¼“kgjh fodkl½ fgekpy izns”k ljdkjA Authoritative English Text of this Department Notification No. UD-A (3)-7/2011-I dated 2.9.2015 as required under clause (3) of article 348 of the Constitution of India.) GOVERNMENT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH DEPARTMENT OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT NOTIFICATION. No. UD-A (3)-7/2011-I Shimla-2, the 2.9.2015 Whereas, the draft Himachal Pradesh Municipal Election Rules, 2015 were published in the Rajpatra, Himachal Pradesh dated 29 th July, 2015 for inviting objection(s) and suggestion(s) from the general public, vide this Department notification of even number dated 27 th July, 2015 as required under the provisions of section 279 of the Himachal Pradesh Municipal Act, 1994 (Act No. 13 of 1994); And whereas, no objection(s) or suggestion(s) has been received in this behalf during the stipulated period; Now, therefore, in exercise of the powers conferred by sections 279 and 304 of the Himachal Pradesh Municipal Act, 1994 (Act No. 13 of 1994), the Governor of Himachal Pradesh in consultation with the State Election Commission is pleased to make the following rules for carrying out the purposes of the Act, namely :- CHAPTER-I PRELIMINARY 1. Short title. - These rules may be called the Himachal Pradesh Municipal Election Rules, 2015. 2. Definitions. – (1) In these rules, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or the context,- (a) "Act” means the Himachal Pradesh Municipal Act, 1994 (Act No. 13 of 1994); (b) “agent” means any person appointed in writing by a candidate at an election to be agent for the purpose of these rules; (c) “ballot box” means any box, bag or other receptacle used for the insertion of ballot paper by electors and shall include the electronic voting machine; (d) “Chairperson” means any member of the municipality elected as President by the elected members to hold office and to perform the functions of the President; (e) “Commission” means the State Election Commission defined under clause (37) of section 2 of the Act; (f) “delimitation” means the delimitation of wards made under these rules; (g) “District Election Officer (municipalities)” means the Officer appointed by the State Election Commission for the conduct of elections to municipalities under rule 32; (h) “political party” means an association or body of individual citizens of India registered with the Election Commission of India, as a political party under the Representation of People Act, 1951; (i) “Divisional Commissioner” means the Commissioner of the Division concerned; (j) “elector” means any person entitled to vote at an election of member or office bearer of the municipality; (k) "electoral roll" means the electoral roll of persons of a ward entitled to vote at an election under these rules; (l) “Electoral Registration Officer (Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat)” means an officer appointed by the Commission for the purpose of preparation of electoral rolls in accordance with these rules; (m) "form" means a form appended to these rules; (n) "oath or affirmation" means the oath or affirmation of allegiance specified under sub-section (1) of section 27 of the Act;; (o) “polling station” means the place fixed by the Returning Officer for the conduct of election to the municipality; (p) “Returning Officer” means an officer appointed by the Commission under rule 32 and includes Assistant Returning Officer; (q) ”revising authority” means a Gazetted Officer or an Executive Magistrate who may be appointed by the Electoral Registration Officer (Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat) as the revising authority in respect of electoral roll of a ward or a part thereof ; (r) State means the State of Himachal Pradesh; (s) “State Government” means the Government of Himachal Pradesh; (t) "symbol" means a symbol which may be allotted to a candidate for contesting election under these rules; (u) "treasury" means a treasury or sub-treasury of the State Government and includes a bank through which the business of such treasury or sub-treasury has been made over: and (v) "ward" means a ward for the representation of which an office bearer is to be or has been elected under these rules. (2) Words and expressions used but not defined in these rules shall have the same meanings as are respectively assigned to them in the Act. CHAPTER-II DELIMITATION AND RESERVATION OF WARDS. 3. Municipality to be divided into wards.-For holding election to a municipality, whole of the municipal area shall be divided into wards. 4. Limit of wards.- (1) As far as practicable each ward shall have equal population, throughout the municipal area and each ward shall be geographically compact and contiguous in areas, and shall have recognizable boundaries, such as roads, paths, lanes, streets, stream, canals, drains, Bridges, Railway lines or such other marks or boundaries which can be easily distinguished. (2) Each ward shall be described and notified invariably in such a manner that its boundaries are clearly recognizable on ground. 5. Name and number of the wards.--Each ward shall be known by the number given serially and a name shall also be given to it. 6. Delimitation of wards.- (1) When a direction is given by the State Election Commission under section 281 of the Act, the Deputy Commissioner shall make a proposal for delimitation of wards by dividing the municipal area into wards as per provisions of section 10 of the Act and shall also define the limits of each such ward and keep the same open for inspection in his office and in office of the municipality and issue a notice inviting public objection(s) or suggestion(s) from the residents in relation to such proposal in form-1 by affixing a copy of such notice in his office and in the office of the municipality. (2) While issuing notice, the Deputy Commissioner shall call for objection(s) or suggestion(s) to the draft delimitation proposal from the residents of the municipal area within a period of ten days to be made to him in writing by any resident of the ward in form-2. 7.- Disposal of objections - The Deputy Commissioner on receipt of objection(s) or suggestion(s), if any, under rule 6, shall inquire into the same and shall decide them within a period of ten days, after giving an opportunity of being heard to the person filing such objection(s) or suggestion(s). 8. Appeal - Any person aggrieved by the orders of the Deputy Commissioner may file an appeal to the Divisional Commissioner within a period of ten days of the passing of the order who after giving an opportunity of being heard to the applicant shall decide the same within a period of ten days and communicate the order to the Deputy Commissioner. The order passed by the Divisional Commissioner shall be final . 9. Final publication.- (1) After the objection(s) or suggestion(s) have been heard and finally decided, the delimitation so made shall be finalized within a period of 45 days from the date of initial publication of the proposal for delimitation by affixing a copy of the same in the office of the Deputy Commissioner, the municipality and at such other places as the Deputy Commissioner may decide and a copy of the same shall be sent to the Government . (2) On receipt of final delimitation order from the Deputy Commissioner, the State Election Commission shall notify the delimitation of wards of the municipality in the Official Gazette. (3) The copies of these finalized delimitation order shall be available for inspection on official Website and in the office of the Deputy Commissioner and the municipality. Any voter may obtain a copy of delimitation order by making payment of Rs. 50/- against proper receipt to the Deputy Commissioner or the municipality and the same shall be made available to him immediately. 10. Reservation and rotation of seats of members- (1) The process for reservation and rotation of seats for the members shall be undertaken in accordance with the time schedule to be prescribed in this behalf by the State Election Commission under section 281 of the Act. (2) The seats shall be reserved for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in proportion to their population. The ward having highest percentage of population of Scheduled Castes shall be reserved for the members of the Scheduled Castes and the ward having the highest population of Scheduled Tribes shall be reserved for the Scheduled Tribes. (3) If the number of seats to be reserved for the members of Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes is more than one, then the ward having the next highest percentage of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes shall be reserved for the members of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, as the case may be, and so on: Provided that if the total population of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the Municipal area is less than 5% of the total population, then no seat shall be reserved for them. (4) Out of the seats reserved for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, one – half of the seats shall be reserved for women belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, as the case may be. The reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribe and women, as the case may be, shall be made by draw of lots: Provided that if the number of seats reserved is not more than one, then there shall be reservation for men and women belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, as the case may be , alternatively, after every five years: Provided further that if the number of seats reserved for the members of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, as the case may be, are two, then atleast one ward shall be reserved for women belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, as the case may be. (5) In the municipality out of the total wards formed under rule 3, one –half of the seats shall be reserved for women including reservation made under sub-rule(4) and in computing these seats if the remainder after dividing is one, then in the first election the seats reserved for women shall be increased by one and in the next election it shall not be added and so on. (6) The wards reserved for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and women belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes on the basis of percentage of population shall be changed in the immediate next election and at the time of such next elections, the ward / wards, having next highest percentage of population shall be reserved for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and women belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and the ward earlier reserved shall be kept open to the *general category and so on for subsequent elections. Explanation.- General category for the purpose of these rules shall mean men or women or both belonging to this category. (7) The reservation of seats for women shall be made by draw of lots after excluding the seats which have been reserved for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes candidates including women belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, as the case may be. (8) The Deputy Commissioner shall issue a three days clear notice specifying therein the date, place and time of the draw of lots and such notice shall be affixed on the notice board of his office and that of the municipality and he shall also proclaim it by beat of drums within the municipal area. The draw shall take place on the specified date, place and time specified in the presence of atleast three prominent persons of the municipal area and three gazetted officers of the State Government. (9) No ward shall be reserved for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Candidates in two consecutive elections . (10) Notwithstanding anything contained in these rules, the roster of reservation of seats shall operate from the initial stage for the elections to be held after the commencement of these rules as if said elections are being conducted for the first time and thereafter, the reservation of seats shall be rotated to different wards of municipality under this rule: (11) The reservation made by the Deputy Commissioner shall be given wide publicity by him by affixing a copy of the order of such reservation on the notice board of his office and that of the municipality and it shall also be sent to the State Government. 11. Report to Commission: The Government shall provide a copy of final reservation order made by it immediately to the Commission. CHAPTER-III RESERVATION AND ROTATION OF OFFICES OF CHAIR PERSONS IN THE MUNICIPALITIES. 12. Reservation and rotation of the offices of Chairpersons in the municipalities.- (1) Before every election to a municipality, the State Government or any other officer authorized by it in this behalf, shall, in accordance with the provisions of section 12 of the Act, determine the number of the office of Chairpersons of municipalities to be reserved for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and women in the State. (2) The population of general category, Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and women shall be worked out for the purpose of reservation of the offices of the Chairpersons. (3) In the State , the offices of the Chairpersons in the municipalities shall be reserved for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in proportion to their population in the State. The municipality having highest percentage of population of Scheduled Castes shall be reserved for the Scheduled Castes and the municipality having the highest percentage of population of Scheduled Tribes shall be reserved for the Scheduled Tribes. (4) If the number of offices to be reserved for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes is more than one, then the municipality having the next highest percentage of population of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes shall be reserved for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, as the case may be, and so on. (5) Out of the offices reserved for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, one half of the offices shall be reserved for women belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, as the case may be, and the municipality having the highest percentage of population of women belonging to Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes, as the case may be, in the State shall be reserved for such women. (6) If the number of offices to be reserved for women belonging to Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes, as the case may be, is more than one then the municipality having the next highest percentage of population of women belonging to Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes, as the case may be, shall be reserved for such women, and so on. (7) Out of total offices excluding the offices reserved for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes ( including women belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes), one half of the offices shall be reserved for women and the municipality having the next highest women population percentage shall be reserved for women belonging to general category and so on. (8) The offices reserved for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and women belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and women belonging to general category on the basis of percentage of population shall be rotated after every five years from the date of first election. At the time of immediate next election, the municipality having the next highest percentage of population shall be reserved for member of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes including women belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and women belonging to general category (and the office earlier reserved shall be kept open to the members of the general category) and so on, for subsequent election: Provided that the reservation of any office for a particular category shall not be repeated unless all other offices are covered by rotation. (9) Where the offices of the Chairpersons in municipalities are reserved for the person belonging to backward classes or for the women belonging to backward classes under sub-section (4) of section 12 of the Act, the provisions of foregoing sub-rule of this rule, so far these are not inconsistent with the provisions of said sub-section (4) of section 12, shall apply mutatis-mutandis as these apply in relation to the reservation and rotation of offices, for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and women. (10) The reservation made under this rule shall be finalized by the State Government or by any other officer authorized by it in this behalf and shall be given wide publicity by affixing a copy of order of such reservation on the notice board of his office and that of the municipality, District and Tehsil. (11) Where the order of the reservation has not been issued by the State Government, the officer who has issued the order shall send a copy of the same to the State Government. The State Government, whether order is made by it or on receipt of the copy of the order issued by such officer, shall publish the order of reservation in the Official Gazette and the notification so issued shall be the conclusive proof of reservation of offices of Chairpersons in the State. 13 Report to Commission.- The State Government shall provide a copy of the order regarding final reservation and rotation of office of Chairperson made by it immediately to the Commission. CHAPETER-IV ELECTORAL ROLLS. 14. Electoral roll for every ward. – (1) For each ward or polling station of a municipality, there shall be a electoral roll which shall be prepared in the manner specified under rules 15 to 28 by the Electoral Registration Officer under the superintendence, direction and control of the Commission: Provided that nothing in this rule shall prevent the use of the relevant part of the current electoral rolls of the Assembly constituency for the preparation of draft rolls for the elections under these rules: Provided further that the State Election Commission may in its own discretion, use data base of the Election Commission of India for the preparation of the draft electoral rolls for the elections under these rules. (2) The electoral rolls shall be prepared in hindi devnagari script in such form and through such process as may be directed by the Commission. 15. Preparation of electoral roll.- When a direction is given under rule 14 by the Commission, the Electoral Registration Officer shall prepare electoral roll, for each ward or part thereof of the municipality, in accordance with these rules. 16. Disqualification for registration in electoral rolls.- (1) A person shall be disqualified for registration in an electoral roll, if he is, – (a) not a citizen of India; or (b) of unsound mind and stands so declared by a competent court; or (c) for the time being disqualified from voting under the laws relating to corrupt practices and other offences in connection with elections to municipalities or Assembly or Parliament; or (d) already registered as elector in any other municipality or Gram Sabha, as the case may be. 17. Condition of registration.- Every person who is,- (a) not less than eighteen years of age on the qualifying date, and (b) ordinarily resident in a ward, shall be entitled to be registered in the electoral roll for that ward: Provided that a person shall be entitled to be registered in the electoral rolls for only one ward of the municipality. Explanation.- For the purpose of this rule,- (i) a person shall not be deemed to be “ordinarily resident” in a ward on the ground only that he owns, or is in possession of dwelling house therein; and (ii) a person absenting himself temporarily from his place of ordinary residence shall not, by reason thereof, cease to be ordinarily resident therein. 18. Making of false declaration.-If any person makes false declaration in connection with,- (a) the preparation, revision or correction of an electoral rolls, or (b) the inclusion or exclusion of any entry in or from an electoral rolls; or (c) a statement or declaration in writing which is false and which he either knows or believes to be false or does not believe to be true, shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year or with fine or with both. 19. Publication of Electoral roll in draft.- (1) Once the draft electoral roll of a ward is ready, the Electoral Registration Officer shall publish it according to programme issued by the Commission together with a notice in form-3 and make available copies thereof for inspection at official website of his office, and in the offices of the municipality and Tehsil concerned. (2) The notice under sub-rule (1) shall also be given wide publicity through official website news-papers having wide circulation in the area, All India Radio, by beat of drum in the town and by affixing copies of such notice in his office and office of the municipality and the Tehsil concerned and at such other conspicuous place where the public has free access. The notice shall contain the date by which objections or claims may be filed and the authority or authorities to whom they may be presented. 20. Period for lodging claims and objections.- Every claim for the inclusion of name in the electoral roll and every objection to an entry therein shall be lodged within a period of ten days from the date of publication of draft electoral roll under rule 19, or within such period as may be fixed by the Commission in this behalf. 21. Appointment of revising authorities.- The Electoral Registration Officer may appoint one or more revising authority for the purpose of hearing claims and objection(s) relating to electoral roll of a ward or wards. These appointments as and when made shall be given wide publicity and shall be uploaded on the official website. 22. Manner of lodging of claims and objections.- (1) A claim or objection shall be addressed to the revising authority specified in the notice referred to in rule 21 and shall be presented to it personally or sent by registered post. Every claim for inclusion of name, objection to the inclusion of the name or objection to the particulars in any entry in the electoral roll shall be in forms 4,5 or 6, as the case may be. (2) A claim shall be signed by the person desiring his name to be included in the electoral roll and countersigned by another person whose name is already included in the electoral roll in which the claimant desires his name to be included and shall, unless sent by post, be presented by claimant himself or by a person authorized by him in writing in this behalf. (3) No person shall prefer an objection to the inclusion of any name in the Electoral roll, unless his name is already included in that electoral roll of the municipality. (4) The revising authority shall maintain a register of claims, in form-7, a register of objections to the inclusion of names in form-8, and a register of objections to the particulars in any entry in form-9, and shall enter therein the time of receipt, particulars of every claim or objection, as the case may be. (5) Any claim or objection, which is not lodged within the specified period or in the manner herein specified, shall be rejected and the decision shall be recorded in the register prepared in forms 7,8 and 9, as the case may be. 23. Notice of claims and objections.- (1) Where a claim or objection is not rejected under sub-rule (5) of rule 22, the revising authority shall, after the expiry of the period specified for the presentation of claims and making objection(s), exhibit on the notice board of his office, a list of all claims or objections in forms 10,11 and 12, as the case may be. (2) Every claimant and objector shall be given a notice regarding place, date and time of hearing of such claim or objection and shall further be asked to adduce such evidence, as he may like to adduce in forms 13,14 and 16, as the case my be. (3) A person against whom objection has been received by the revising authority for the inclusion or deletion of his name in or from the electoral roll shall also be given a notice in form-15 of the place, date and time fixed for hearing of objection, at his last known place of residence and be asked to put-forth such evidence as he may like to adduce for his defense. 24. Disposal of claims and objections.- (1) On the date, time and place fixed under the provisions of rule 22, the revising authority shall hear and decide within ten days the claims and objections under the provisions of these rules, and shall record his decision in the registers in forms 7,8 and 9, as the case may be. (2) Copy of the order relating to the objection shall be given on payment of Rs. 25/- to the claimant against proper receipt. (3) Any person aggrieved by an order passed under the provisions of sub-rule (1), may, within seven days from the date of order, file an appeal to Electoral Registration Officer, who shall decide the same within seven days. (4) If it appears to the Electoral Registration Officer that due to inadvertence or error during the preparation of draft electoral rolls, names of electors have been left-out of the electoral roll or the names of dead persons or persons who ceased to be or are not ordinarily resident in the ward or part thereof have been included in the electoral roll or certain voters have been shown in the wrong ward or polling station and that remedial action is required to be taken under this sub-rule, shall, within three days from the date of publication of draft electoral roll, - (a) prepare a list of such electors containing names and other particulars and submit the proposal on the same day to the Commission to seek permission to carry out the correction wherever required; (b) after getting permission from the Commission, exhibit on the notice board of his office a copy of the list together with a notice as to the date(s) and place (s) at which the matter of inclusion of the names in electoral roll or deletion of the names from the electoral roll shall be considered; and (c) after considering any verbal or written objection that may be preferred, decide whether all or any of the names may be included in or deleted from the electoral roll. 25. Final publication of electoral roll.- (1) The revising authority shall, immediately after disposal of all the claims or objections presented by it, forward the same alongwith the register of such claims or objections and the orders passed by it thereon to the Electoral Registration Officer , who shall correct the electoral roll in accordance with such orders or the orders passed on appeal by him under sub-rule (3) of rule 24 and corrections consequential to sub-rule(4) of rule 24, as the case may be, and shall publish the final electoral roll, on a date fixed by the Commission by making a complete copy thereof available for inspection and display a notice thereof in form- I7 in his office and also in the offices of the municipality and the Tehsil concerned. The finally published electoral roll shall be uploaded on the official website. (2) On such publication, the amended electoral roll shall be the electoral roll of the ward or part thereof and shall come into force from the date of its publication under this rule. (3) The Electoral Registration Officer shall thereafter subject to such general or special directions as may be given by the Commission, supply, free of cost, one copy of the roll, as finally published, to every political party for which a symbol has been exclusively reserved by the Election Commission of India. 26 Special Revision of electoral rolls.- Notwithstanding anything contained in rule 25, the Commission may at any time, for the reasons to be recorded in writing , direct a special revision for any municipality in such a manner as it may deem fit : Provided that, subject to, other provisions of these rules, the electoral rolls for the municipality as in force at the time of the issue of any such directions shall continue to be in force until the completion of the special revision, so directed. 27. Correction of entries in electoral rolls.- (1) If at any stage it appears or brought to the notice of the Commission on an application in form-18 that due to inadvertence or error during the preparation of electoral rolls, names of eligible persons have been left-out of the electoral roll or the names of dead persons or persons who ceased to be or are not ordinarily resident in the ward or part thereof have been included in the electoral roll or certain voters have been shown in the wrong ward or polling station and that remedial action is required to be taken under this sub- rule, shall direct the Electoral Registration Officer to.- (a) prepare a list of the name and other particulars of such electors; (b) exhibit on the notice board and official website of his office a copy of the list together with a notice as to the date (s) and place (s) at which the matter of inclusion of the names in electoral roll or deletion of the names from the electoral roll shall be considered; and (c) after considering any verbal or written objection that may be preferred, decide whether all or any of the names may be included in or deleted from the electoral roll : Provided that after the publication of the election programme under rule 35 such an application to the Commission shall be made not later than eight days before the last date for the filing of nomination papers. (2) No amendment, transposition or deletion of any entry shall be made on or after the last date for making nomination till the election process is over. 28. Inclusion of names in electoral roll, finally published.- (1) Any person, whose name is not included in the electoral roll, shall make an application in form-4 (in duplicate) to the Electoral Registration Officer for inclusion of his name in that electoral roll, and such application shall be accompanied by a fee of Rs. 50/- to be paid in cash against proper receipt : Provided that after the publication of the election programme under rule 35 such application shall be made not later than eight days before the last date for the filing of nomination papers. (2) The Electoral Registration Officer shall immediately on receipt of application under sub- rule (1) affix one copy thereof in some conspicuous place at his office and invite objections thereof to be filed within a period of four days from the date of such affixation. (3) The Electoral Registration Officer shall, as soon as may be, after the expiry of the period as specified in the notice under sub-rule (2), consider the objections, if any, received by him and shall, if satisfied that the applicant is entitled to be registered in the electoral roll, direct such name to be included therein accordingly : Provided that if the applicant whose name is ordered to be included, is already registered in the electoral roll of any other ward or part thereof of any other municipality or Gram Sabha such name shall be deleted from that electoral roll. (4) Where an application made under sub-rule (1) is rejected, the person aggrieved may file an appeal, within a period of ten days from the date of rejection of the application for the inclusion of name or deletion of name, to the Divisional Commissioner and the appeal shall be accompanied by a fee of Rs. 50/- to be paid in cash against proper receipt. The Divisional Commissioner shall decide the appeal within seven days after giving opportunity of being heard and the order passed on such appeal shall be final. (5) No amendment, transposition or deletion of any entry shall be made on or after the last date for making nomination till the election process is over. 29. Custody and preservation of electoral roll and connected papers.- (1) After the electoral roll for a ward has been finally published, the following papers shall be kept in the office of the Electoral Registration Officer or at such other place as the Commission may by order specify until the expiration of one year after the final publication of next revision of the electoral Rolls:- (a) complete spare copies of the electoral roll; (b) papers relating to claims and objections and orders under rule 24; (c) applications under rules 27 and 28 and decisions thereon; (d) papers relating to appeals under sub-rule (4) of rule 28; and (e) manuscript and other papers if any prepared by enumerating agencies and used for compiling the electoral roll. (2) One complete copy of the electoral roll for each ward duly authenticated by the Electoral Registration Officer shall also be kept in safe custody of the Deputy Commissioner of the District till the new electoral roll is finally published. 30. Inspection of electoral rolls and connected papers. - Every person shall have the right to inspect the electoral rolls under rule 29 and get a copy thereof on payment of Rs. 10/-per page or part thereof to be paid in cash against proper receipt. 31. Disposal of electoral rolls and connected papers.- The papers under rule 29 shall, on the expiry of the period specified therein, be disposed of in such manner as the Commission may direct. CHAPTER-V OFFICERS AND THEIR DUTIES 32. Officers and their Duties.- (1) The Commission shall appoint the Deputy Commissioner of the District or such other officer, as it may deem fit to be the District Election Officer (municipalities) . (2) The Commission shall appoint Returning Officer in respect of elections for the municipalities: Provided that the Commission may appoint as many Assistant Returning Officers as may be necessary to perform all or any of the duties of the Returning Officer in respect of each municipality. (3) It shall be the duty of the Returning Officer to do all such acts and things as may be necessary for effectively conducting the election in the manner provided by these rules or orders made there-under. (4) The Returning Officer shall fix such number of polling stations for every ward as he may deem necessary and shall publish on the date specified by the Commission under clause(v) of sub-rule(2) of rule 35 in this behalf, by affixing a list thereof at his office and at the office of the municipality showing therein clearly the polling area: Provided that no polling station shall be located in a police station, hospital or a place having sectarian or religious significance: Provided further that as far as possible the polling station shall be located in a Government, Semi Government or Municipal buildings, and in case no such building is available, the polling station shall be located in a temporary structure : 33. Appointment of polling personnel.- (1) The Returning Officer shall appoint Presiding Officers and such number of Polling Officers, as he considers necessary, in respect of each polling station: Provided that if the Polling Officer is absent from the polling station, the Presiding Officer may appoint any Government or Semi-Government or municipality servant, who is present at the polling station, as a polling officer during the absence of the former polling officer and inform the Returning Officer accordingly. (2) If the Presiding Officer, owing to illness or any other unavoidable cause is absent from the polling station, his functions shall be performed by such polling officer, as has been authorized by the Returning Officer to perform the functions during any such absence. 34. Duties of the Deputy Commissioner and other officers/staff.–(1) The Deputy Commissioner / District Magistrate and other officers/staff shall, subject to the supervision and control of the Commission, do all such acts and things as may be necessary for effectively conducting the elections in the manner provided by these rules or orders made there-under. (2) The District Election Officer (municipalities) Returning Officers and the officers or staff employed in connection with the preparation, revision and correction of the electoral rolls for and the conduct of elections shall be deemed to be on deputation with the Commission for the period during which they are so employed and such officers and staff shall, during that period, be subject to the control, superintendence and discipline of the Commission. (3) The Commission may nominate an observer who shall be an officer of Government to watch the conduct of election in a municipality or a group of municipalities and to perform such other functions as may be entrusted to him by the State Election Commission. (4) The observer nominated under sub-rule (3) shall have the power to direct the Returning Officer for municipality or a group of municipalities for which he has been nominated, to stop the counting of votes at any time before the declaration of the result or not to declare the result if in the opinion of the observer booth capturing has taken place at a large number of polling stations or at places fixed for the poll or counting of votes or any ballot papers used at a polling station or at a place fixed for the poll are unlawfully taken out of the custody of the returning officer or are accidentally or intentionally destroyed or lost or are damaged or tampered with to such an extent that the result of the poll at that polling station or place cannot be ascertained: Provided that where an observer has directed the Returning Officer under this sub-rule to stop counting of votes or not to declare the result, the observer shall forthwith report the matter to the Commission and thereupon the Commission shall, after taking all material circumstances into account, issue appropriate direction. CHAPTER-VI CONDUCT OF ELECTIONS 35 Election Programme.- (1) The Commissioner shall frame a programme of general elections of the municipality or a programme to fill up any casual vacancy in a municipality or hold election to a municipality which has been dissolved (hereinafter referred to as "election programme"). (2) The election programme shall specify the date or dates on, by, or within which - (i) the nomination papers shall be presented; (ii) the nomination papers shall be scrutinized; (iii) a candidate may withdraw his candidature; (iv) the list of contesting candidates shall be affixed: (v) the list of polling stations shall be pasted; (vi) the poll, if necessary shall be held on………from…….AM to……….PM. (the hours of poll shall not be less than six hours.) ; (vii) the counting in the event of poll, shall be done at ………….………… (Specify place, date and time thereof); and (viii) the result of the election shall be declared. (3) The election programme shall be published seven days before the date of filing of nomination papers by affixing a copy at the office of the Deputy Commissioner, Tehsil and municipality and at such other conspicuous places in the municipality as may be determined by the Deputy Commissioner in this behalf. (4) The period for filing of nomination papers shall be three working days and the date of scrutiny shall be the next working day from the last date of filing of nomination papers. The date of withdrawal shall be the third working day from the date of scrutiny. The date for affixing the list of contesting candidates shall be the same as fixed for withdrawal of candidature. The list of polling stations shall be published on a date as may be specified by the Commission. The gap between the date of withdrawal and the date of poll shall atleast be ten days and the day of poll shall preferably be a Sunday or any gazetted holiday. (5) The Commission may by an order rescind or modify the election programme : Provided that unless the Commission otherwise directs, no such order shall be deemed to invalidate any proceedings taken before the date of the order. 36. Notice of election.- (1) The Returning Officer shall on the date on which the election programme is issued by the Commission under rule 35, shall affix a notice in form-19 at his office, and at the office of the Sub-Divisional Officer (Civil) , the Tehsil and the municipality, and such other places as the Returning Officer may determine to - (a) invite nomination papers of candidates for election ; (b) fix the time and place for submitting the nomination papers; (c) specify the authority to whom nomination shall be submitted; (d) fix time and place for the scrutiny of nomination papers ; (e) fix the time and place and authority for the receipt of notice of withdrawals; (f) fix the date, time and place for the allotment of symbols; and (g) fix the time of poll , if necessary : Provided that the dates fixed under clauses (b), (d), (e) and (g) shall be the same as specified under rule 35 in this behalf. (2) For the purpose of election, the Commission, or Returning Officer may on payment of compensation to the owner or the person in possession or having control over it, requisition any premises, vehicle, vessel or animal and may, after the election, release it from the requisition; Explanation: Vehicle in this rule means any vehicle used or capable of being used for the purpose of road or aerial transport, whether propelled by mechanical power or otherwise. 37. Notification of symbol. - The Commission shall, by notification published in the Official Gazette, specify the symbols that may be allotted to the candidates at an election to the municipality and may amend or vary the list of symbols from time to time. 38. . Nomination of candidates for election.- (1) Any person registered as a voter within the municipality, may be nominated as a candidate for the office of Member of a ward by another person, who is registered voter in the electoral roll of that ward of the municipality. (2) The nomination paper in form-20 duly filled in and signed by the proposer and candidate shall be delivered to the authority specified under clause (c) of sub-rule(1) of rule 36 by each candidate either in person or by his proposer between 11 A.M. and 3.00 P.M. on the date specified for the filing of nomination papers. (3) In any ward which is reserved for Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes, the nomination paper shall not be treated as valid, unless it contains a declaration by the candidate specifying particular caste or tribe of which he is a member and the candidate submits a certificate issued by the competent authority authorized by the State Government, certifying that the candidate belongs to such Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe, as the case may be. (4) On the presentation of nomination papers, the Returning Officer shall satisfy himself about the name and the serial number of the candidate and his proposer, as entered in the nomination paper are the same as those entered in the electoral roll : Provided that not more than three nomination papers shall be presented by or on behalf of any candidate or accepted by the Returning Officer for election in the same ward: Provided further that the Returning Officer shall permit any clerical or technical error in the nomination papers or to the said nomination papers in regard to the said names or numbers to be corrected in order to bring them in conformity with the corresponding entries in the electoral roll and where necessary may direct that any clerical or printing error in the said entries be ignored. 39. Security deposits.- (1) A candidate shall not deemed to have been nominated as member for election to a ward unless he has deposited a sum of Rupees 2500/- (Rupees two thousand five hundred only) as security with the Returning Officer in cash against a proper receipt and in case of a candidate belonging to Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes, the security shall be a sum of Rupees. 1250/-(Rupees one thousand two hundred and fifty only.) : Provided that where a candidate has been nominated by more than one nomination paper for election in the same ward, separate security amount shall not be deposited for every set of nomination. (2) If a candidate by whom or on whose behalf the security has been deposited, withdraws his candidature within the time specified in rule 35 and 36 or if the nomination of any candidate is rejected the security deposit shall be refunded to the person by whom it was made or if such person is dead, to his legal representatives, after the date of declaration of result of election. (3) If the contesting candidate is not elected and the number of valid votes polled in his favour are less than one sixth of the total number of valid votes polled, the security so deposited shall be forfeited to the State Government. (4) If the security so deposited is not forfeited under sub-rule (3), the same shall be refunded to the candidate by whom it was made or if he is dead, to his legal representatives, after the notification of the result of election is issued and published in the Official Gazette. 40. Notice of nominations - The Returning Officer shall, on receiving the nomination papers under sub-rule(2) of rule 38, enter on the nomination papers it’s serial number and shall sign thereon a certificate stating the date on which and the hour at which, the nomination paper has been delivered to him. A notice of nominations in form-21 containing description similar to those contained in the nomination papers both of the candidate and his proposer shall be affixed in some conspicuous place in his office, 41. Scrutiny of nomination papers.- (1) On the date fixed for the scrutiny of nomination papers under rule 36 the candidate or his proposer, and one other person duly authorized in writing by each candidate, may attend process of scrutiny and the Returning Officer shall give them all reasonable facilities for examining the nomination papers of all the candidates which have been received by him within the time and in the manner laid down in rule 38. (2) The Returning Officer shall examine the nomination papers and decide all objections which may be made to any nomination and may, either on such objection or on his own motion after such summary inquiry, if any, as he thinks necessary, reject any nomination on any of the following grounds, namely :- (a) that on the date fixed for the scrutiny of nomination, the candidate either is not qualified or is disqualified for being chosen to fill the office under the provisions of these rules or the Act or any other law for the time being in force; or (b) that there has been a failure to comply with any of the provisions of rule 38 or rule 39 or (c) that the signatures of the candidate or the proposer on the nomination paper are not genuine. (3) Nothing contained in clause (b) or clause (c) of sub-rule (2) shall be deemed to authorize the rejection of other nomination of the same candidate where such rejection is not warranted. (4) The Returning Officer shall hold the scrutiny on the date and time appointed in this behalf under clause (d) of sub-rule (1) of rule 36. The process of scrutiny once started shall not be adjourned, except, when such proceedings are interrupted or obstructed by riots, open violence or by causes beyond the control of the Returning Officer : Provided that in case an objection is raised by the Returning Officer or is made by the candidate or the person duly authorized in writing by the candidate, the candidate concerned may be allowed time to rebut it not later than the day next to the day of scrutiny and the Returning Officer shall record his decision on the date to which the proceedings have been adjourned. (5) The Returning Officer shall record on each nomination paper his decision accepting or rejecting the same and, if the nomination paper is rejected, shall record in writing a brief statement of reasons for such rejection. (6) For the purpose of this rule, an entry in the electoral roll for the time being in force of a ward shall be conclusive evidence of the fact that the person referred to in that entry is a voter for that ward (7) Immediately after all the nomination papers have been scrutinized and the decision accepting or rejecting the same have been recorded, the Returning Officer shall prepare in form -22 a list of validly nominated candidates that is to say, candidates whose nomination have been found valid and affix on the notice board at the office of the Returning Officer. 42. Withdrawal of candidature.- (1) Any candidate may withdraw his candidature by notice in writing in form-23 subscribed by him and delivered to the Returning Officer or the authority specified in this behalf under clause (e) of sub-rule (1) of rule 36, before 3 P.M. on the date specified in the said rule, and no person who has thus withdrawn his candidature shall be allowed to cancel the notice of such withdrawal. (2) Upon receiving a notice of withdrawal of candidature, the Returning Officer or the specified authority shall cause a notice in form-24 to this effect to be affixed in some conspicuous place in his office. 43. List of contesting candidates.- (1) On completion of the scrutiny of the nomination papers and after the expiry of the period within which candidature may be withdrawn under rule 42, the Returning Officer shall forthwith prepare a list of contesting candidates in hindi in form-25 and cause it to be affixed on the notice board of his office and shall also supply a copy thereof, to each of the contesting candidates and on demand to his election agent. (2) The said list shall contain in hindi in devnagari script the names in alphabetical order and the addresses of the contesting candidates as given in the nomination papers. 44. Allotment of symbols to candidates.-(1) After the list of contesting candidates is prepared and if the number of candidates is more than one, the Returning Officer shall allot symble to each contesting candidate according to the serial number in the list of contesting candidates and of the approved symbols in accordance with the serial number of the symbols specified in the notification under rule 37 : Provided that there shall not be any choice of symbol for a candidate. (2) In every case where an election symbol has been assigned to a candidate under sub- rule (1) such candidate shall forthwith be informed of the symbol so assigned and be supplied with a specimen thereof by the Returning Officer. In that event the list of contesting candidates shall also contain symbol allotted to each candidate. 45. Appointment of Election Agent.- If a candidate desires to appoint an election agent, such appointment shall be made in form-26 either at the time of delivering the nomination paper or at any time before election. 46. Appointment of polling agent.-(1) The number of polling agents, that may be appointed by a candidate shall be one for each polling station. (2) Every such appointment shall be made in form-27 and the same shall be made over to the polling agent for production at the polling station. (3) No polling agent shall be admitted into the polling station unless he has delivered to the Presiding Officer the documents of his appointment under sub-rule (2) after duly completing and signing the declaration contained therein before the Presiding Officer. 47. Non-attendance of agent. - Where any act or thing is required or authorized by these rules to be done in the presence of agents, the non-attendance of any such agent or agents at the time and place appointed for the purpose shall not, invalidate the act or thing done. 48. Maximum election expenses and account thereof.- (1) The maximum limit of election expenditure to be incurred by a contesting candidate or/and through his authorized agents shall not exceed .- (a) for member of Municipal Council : Rs. 75,000/-; and (b) for member of Nagar Panchayat : Rs. 50,000/- ; Provided that the State Government may notify enhanced limit of maximum election expenditure to be incurred by a contesting candidate or and his authorized agents in consultation with the Commission. (2) Every candidate contesting election from a ward shall keep an account of election expenditure in a register to be called the register of election expenditure in form-28. (3) The account under sub-rule (2) shall be maintained as per provision of section17-A of the Act. (4) The account shall be correctly and truly maintained in respect of each item of expenditure on day-to-day basis from the date of filing of nomination papers up-to the date a day after the declaration of result. (5) All expenditure by the candidate or his authorized election agent on all the items of expenditure maintained in form-29 shall be included in the account as kept under sub- rule (2) of election expenditure. (6) All documents such as vouchers, receipts, acknowledgements etc. in support of expenditure incurred and recorded in the register shall be maintained correctly. (7) The day-to-day account maintained shall be made available for inspection at any time during the process of election to the Returning Officer or any other officer authorized by him or the Commission. (8) Failure to submit the account of election expenses within the time and in the manner required by the Act and these rules or, to produce a true copy of the accounts of election expenditure on demand by an officer authorized to do so, shall be deemed to be a corrupt practice under section 301 of the Act. (9) A statement of account of the total election expenditure maintained shall be submitted as directed by the Commission under section 17-B of the Act to the Returning Officer or any other officer authorised by the Commission or both within thirty days of declaration of the result (10) The statement of account shall be submitted in forms 29 and 30 alongwith an affidavit of the candidate in form- 31 (11) On receipt of the statement of accounts, the Returning Officer shall issue an acknowledgement in form- 32 CHAPTER-VII GENERAL PROCEDURE OF ELECTION 49. Death of candidate before poll.- If a candidate whose nomination has been found valid on scrutiny and who has not withdrawn his candidature, dies and a report of his death is received before the commencement of the poll and the number of remaining contesting candidates is more than one, the election shall not be countermanded but in case there remains only one candidate in the field, the election shall take place de-novo as per the directions of the Commission: Provided that no fresh nomination shall be necessary for candidate who was a contesting candidate at the time of countermanding of the election. 50. Contested and un-contested elections.- (1) Subject to the provisions of rule 49, if there is only one contesting candidate in the field, the Returning Officer shall forthwith declare such candidate duly elected to fill the office and issue a declaration in form-33. If there is no contesting candidate in the field, the Returning Officer shall report the matter to the Commission with a view to take further action accordingly. (2) If the number of contesting candidate in the field is more than one, a poll shall be taken on the date specified under rule 35. 51. Adjournment of poll in emergencies.- (1) If at an election the proceedings at any polling station are interrupted or obstructed, by riot or open violence, or if it is not possible to take the poll at that polling station on account of any natural calamity or any other sufficient cause, the Presiding Officer of such polling station, shall announce an adjournment of the poll for a date to be notified later and the Commission shall forthwith inform the Returning Officer. (2) Where a poll is adjourned under sub-rule (1), the Returning Officer shall immediately report the circumstances to the Commission and to the State Government and shall, as soon as may be , appoint the day on which the poll shall recommence and fix the polling station at which and the hours during which, the polling shall take place. The votes cast at such election shall not be counted until such adjourned poll is completed and the ballot box used at such polling station shall be sealed and kept in safe custody till the commencement of the counting. (3) In all the cases under this rule, the Returning Officer shall affix a notice specifying the date, place and hours of polling fixed under sub-rule (2) at his office and in the office of the municipality and the Tehsil concerned. 52. Fresh poll in the case of destruction etc. of the ballot box.- (1) If at any election any ballot box is unlawfully taken out of the custody of the Presiding Officer or is in any way tampered with, or is either accidentally or intentionally destroyed, lost or damaged, the polling at the polling station to which such ballot box relates shall be liable to be declared as void. Explanation.- Damage to a ballot box also includes damage or destruction of ballot papers done at the time of counting of votes but before the completion of counting and declaration of result. (2) Whenever the polling at any polling station becomes liable to be declared as void under sub-rule (1), the Presiding Officer shall, as soon as practicable after the act or event causing such damage or destruction, report the matter to the Returning Officer who will report the matter immediately to the Commission and the Commission in the event of being satisfied that in consequence thereof the result of the poll of that polling station can not be ascertained, declare the polling void and shall appoint a day taking the poll afresh at such polling station, and fix the hours during which the poll shall be taken and shall not count the votes cast at other polling stations of the ward until such fresh poll has been completed. 53. Restriction on contesting of election for more than one municipality and ward.- No candidate shall contest election for more than one municipality and within the municipality from more than one ward at the same time. 54. Method of voting.-(1) At every election where a poll is to be taken, votes shall be cast in person and given by ballot or electronic voting machine at the polling station fixed under rule 32 and no votes shall be cast by proxy : Provided that the giving and receiving of votes by electronic voting machine, in such manner as may be specified under the rules or the directions issued in this behalf, by the Commission , may be adopted in a ward or wards of a municipality as the Commission may specify. (2) No voter shall vote in the election of the municipality more than once notwithstanding that his name may have been registered in the electoral roll for that municipality more than once. 55. Procedure on adjournment of poll.-(1) If the poll at any polling station is adjourned under rule 49 the provisions of these rules with regard to poll shall apply to every such fresh poll as they apply to the original poll. (2) When an adjourned poll is once recommenced under sub-rule (2) of rule 51, the voter who has already voted at the poll so adjourned shall not be allowed to vote again. (3) The Returning Officer shall provide the Presiding Officer of the polling station at which such adjourned poll is to be held with the sealed packets containing the marked copy of the electoral roll and required number of ballot papers and a new ballot box electronic voting machine. (4) The Presiding Officer shall open the sealed packet in the presence of such candidates or their agents as may be present and use the same for the conduct of adjourned poll. 56. Ballot box and paper seal.- (1) Every ballot box and paper seal to be used at an election shall be of such design as may be used at any election to the Legislative Assembly of Himachal Pradesh or as may be approved by the Commission. (2) A paper seal shall be used for securing a ballot box and the Presiding Officer shall affix his signatures and obtain thereon the signatures of the candidates or of such of the polling agents as are present and desirous of affixing the same. The paper seal shall be of such design as may be specified by the Commission and proper record of paper seal used or unused shall be maintained in form-34. (3) The Presiding Officer shall, thereafter, fix the paper seal in the space meant therefore in the ballot box and shall then secure and seal the box in such a manner that the slit for insertion of ballot paper therein remains open. (4) Every ballot box used at a polling station shall bear labels, both inside and outside and marked with - (a) the serial number and the name of the ward; (b) the serial number and the name of polling station;. (c) the serial number of the ballot box (to be filled in at the end of the label on the outside of the ballot box only); and (d) the date of poll. (5) Immediately before the commencement of the poll, the Presiding Officer shall demonstrate to the candidates and polling agents and other persons present that the ballot box is empty and bears the labels referred to in sub-rule (4). (6) The ballot box shall then be closed, sealed and secured and placed in full view of the Presiding Officer, the candidates and the polling agents. 57. Facilities for women voters in the elections.- (1) Where a polling station is for both men and women voters, the Presiding Officer may direct that they shall be admitted in the polling station alternatively. (2) The Presiding Officer may appoint a woman to serve as an attendant at any polling station to assist women voters and the Presiding Officer in taking the poll and in particular to help in searching the name of any woman voter in case it becomes necessary. 58. Form of ballot papers.- (1) Every ballot paper alongwith its counterfoil shall be in form- 35 and the particulars therein shall be in hindi in devnagri script. (2) The names of the candidates shall be arranged on the ballot paper in the same order in which they appear in the list of contesting candidates prepared under rule 43. The-ballot papers shall be printed in the design and colour as specified by the Commission: Provided that after the name and symbol of last candidate, there shall be a column with the words “None of the above” written therein. The size of the column shall be same as used for other candidates. 59. Arrangement at polling station.-(1) Outside each polling station there shall be displayed prominently - (a) a notice specifying the polling area the voters of which are entitled to vote at the polling station or where polling station has more than one polling booths, at each one of such booths or the description of the voter allotted to any such booth; and (b) another notice in hindi in devnagri script containing the list of contesting candidates prepared under rule 43, alongwith the symbols allotted under rule 44. (2) At each polling station there shall be set up one or more compartments in which voters can record their votes in secrecy. (3) The Returning Officer shall provide at each polling station required number of ballot boxes, copies of the relevant part of electoral roll, the ballot papers, and other articles necessary for the conduct of poll. 60. Commencement of poll.- The Presiding Officer shall start the poll exact at the time mentioned in notice of election and before commencement of the poll, he shall bring to the notice of all, who are present, the provisions of section 292 of the Act which reads as under:- “292. Secrecy of voting.- (1) No witness or other person shall be required to state for whom he has voted at an election. (2) Every officer, clerk, agent or other person who performs any duties in connection with the recording or counting of votes at an election shall maintain and aid in maintaining the secrecy of the voting and shall not (except for some purpose authorised by or under any law) communicate to any person any information calculated to violate such secrecy. (3) Any person who wilfully acts in contravention of the provisions of this section shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term not exceeding three months, or with fine, or with both.”. 61. Admission to polling station. - The Presiding Officer shall regulate the number of voters to be admitted, at anyone time inside the polling station and shall exclude therefrom all persons other than - (a) Polling Officer; (b) candidates and their agents; (c) Returning Officer or such other persons as may be authorized by him; (d) public servants appointed on duty in connection with the election by the election authorities ; (e) a child in arms accompanying a woman voter and a companion accompanying blind or infirm voter who cannot move without help; (f) such other person as the Presiding Officer may employ under sub-rule (2) of rule 57 and sub-rule (1)of rule 62; and (g) State Election Commissioner or such other persons as may be authorized by him. 62. Identification of voters.- (1) Each voter when enters the polling station, the Presiding Officer, or the Polling Officer authorized by him in this behalf shall check the voter’s name and the other particulars with the relevant entries in the electoral roll and then call out the serial number, name and other particulars of the voter. (2) In deciding the right of a person to obtain a ballot paper, the Presiding Officer or the Polling Officer, as the case may be, shall ignore merely clerical or printing errors in an entry in the Electoral roll, if he is satisfied that such person is identical with the voter to whom such entry relates. 63. Persons entitled to vote by post.- Subject to their fulfilling the requirements herein after specified, the persons who are voters and are on election duty shall be entitled to vote by post at an election in a ward of the municipality. 64. Intimation by voters on election duty .- (1) A voter on election duty who wishes to vote by post at an election shall send an application in form-36 to the Returning Officer so as to reach him atleast seven days or such shorter period as the Returning Officer may allow before the date of the poll, and if the Returning Officer is satisfied that the applicant is a voter on election duty, he shall issue a postal ballot paper to him for the election of Member or Election Duty Certificate (EDC) in form-38. (2) Where a person being a Polling Officer, Presiding Officer or other public servant on poll duty in the ward of which he is an elector, wishes to vote in person at an election in a Municipality/ward and not by post, he shall send an application in form 37 to the Returning Officer so as to reach him at least four days, or such shorter period as the Returning Officer may allow, before the date of poll; and if the Returning Officer is satisfied that the applicant is a public servant and voter on poll duty in the ward, he shall issue to the applicant a election duty certificate in form -38. (3)Where Election Duty Certificate has been issued to an elector under sub-rules (1) and (2), the Returning Officer shall mark “EDC” against his name in the marked copy of the electoral roll to indicate that an Election Duty Certificate has been issued to him and shall ensure that he is not allowed to vote at the polling station where he would otherwise have been entitled to vote. 65. Facilities for persons on election duty - (1) The provisions of rule 62 shall not apply to any person who produces at the polling station, an Election Duty Certificate in form-38 and asks for the issue of a ballot paper to him although the polling station is different from the one where he is entitled to vote. (2) On production of such certificate the Presiding Officer shall - (a) obtain thereon the signatures of the person producing it; (b) have the person’s name and electoral roll number as mentioned in the certificate entered at the end of marked copy of the electoral roll; and (c) issue to him a ballot paper, and permit him to vote in the same manner as for an elector entitled to vote at that polling station. 66. Procedure for preventing impersonation of voters.- (1) Subject to the other provisions of this rule every voter (to whom a ballot paper has to be supplied for the purpose of voting at a polling station shall before receiving such ballot paper) allow - (a) the inspection of his left forefinger to the Presiding Officer and any Polling Officer; and (b) an indelible ink mark to be put on his left forefinger. (2) If any person refuses to allow such inspection of his left forefinger; or persists in doing any act with a view to removing such mark after it has been put, he shall not be entitled to be supplied with any ballot paper or to record his vote at the election. (3) No person, who already has a mark on his forefinger, shall be supplied with any ballot paper and if any such person still persists for the supply of a ballot paper he shall be liable to be arrested and prosecuted for impersonation. (4) Any reference in this rule to the left forefinger of voter shall, where the voter has his left forefinger missing, be construed as a reference to any other finger of his left hand, and shall in the case where all the fingers of his left hand are missing, be construed as a reference to the forefinger or any other finger of his right hand, and shall in the case where all the fingers of his both hands are missing be construed as a reference to such extremity of his left or right arm as he possesses. 67. Voting Procedure.- (1) The voter on entering the polling station shall first allow his left forefinger to be inspected by a Polling Officer for the purpose of ascertaining if he has any mark of indelible ink on that finger, if there is no such mark, the Polling Officer-in-charge of the poll, shall ascertain the voter's name and address and such other particulars as appear on the electoral roll and after having satisfied himself about the identity of the voter, the Presiding Officer or the Polling Officer, as the case may be, shall put indelible ink mark to his left forefinger and then he shall be supplied with a ballot paper. The Presiding Officer or the Polling Officers, as the case may be, shall before the delivery of the ballot paper to the voter enter the serial number of the voter from the marked copy of the electoral roll in the counterfoil of the ballot paper and obtain his signatures. (2) Every ballot paper shall, before issue to voter, be stamped with such distinguishing mark on its back as the Commission may direct. (3) Save as provided in sub-rule (1) no person in the polling station shall be allowed to note down the serial number of the ballot paper(s) issued to particular voter. (4) At any time before a ballot paper is delivered to a voter, the Presiding Officer or a Polling Officer may of his own accord, if he has reason to doubt the identity of the voter or his right to vote at the polling station or be so required by a candidate or his polling agent, put to the voter the following question, namely :- (a) Are you the person enrolled as follows (reading the whole entry relating to the voter from the electoral roll)? (b) Have you already voted at the present election? (c) Such other questions as he may deem fit or necessary and the voter shall not be supplied with a ballot paper unless he answers the first question in the affirmative and the second question in the negative or he refuses to answer any other question put to him in pursuance of this rule. (5) The voter on receiving the ballot paper shall forthwith- (a) proceed to the voting compartment; (b) make a mark on the ballot paper with the instrument supplied for the purpose on or near the symbol of the candidate for whom he intends to vote; (c) fold the ballot paper so as to conceal his vote; (d) if so required, show to the Presiding Officer the distinguishing mark on the ballot paper; (e) insert the folded ballot paper into the ballot box; and (f) quit the polling station. (6) Every voter shall vote without undue delay. (7) No voter shall be allowed to enter a compartment when another voter is inside it. 68. Recording of votes of blind or infirm voters. - (1) If the Presiding Officer is satisfied that owing to blindness or other physical infirmity, voter is unable to recognize the symbols on the ballot paper or to make mark thereon without assistance, the Presiding Officer shall permit the voter to take with him a companion of not less than eighteen years of age to the voting compartment for recording the vote on the ballot paper on his behalf in accordance with his wishes, and, if necessary, for folding the ballot paper so as to conceal the vote and insert it into the ballot box: Provided that no person shall be permitted to act as a companion of more than one voter at any polling station on the same day: Provided further that before any person is permitted to act as the companion of voter on any day under this rule, the person shall be required to declare in form-39 that he shall keep secret the vote recorded by him on behalf of the voter and that he has not already acted as the companion of any other voter at any polling station on that day. (2) The Presiding Officer shall keep in form-40 record of all cases under this rule. 69. Spoilt and returned Ballot papers.- (1) A voter who has inadvertently dealt with his ballot paper in such a manner that it can not be conveniently used as a ballot paper, may, on returning it to the Presiding Officer and on satisfying himself of the inadvertence, be given another ballot paper and the ballot paper so returned shall be marked by the Presiding Officer as "cancelled being Spoilt". (2) All ballot papers cancelled under sub-rule (1) shall be kept in a separate packet. 70. Tendered votes.- (1) If a person representing himself to be a particular voter applies for a ballot paper after another person has already voted as such voter, he shall, on satisfactorily answering such questions relating to his identity as the Presiding Officer may ask be entitled subject to the following provisions of this rule to mark a ballot paper (hereinafter in these rules referred to as "Tendered Ballot Papers" ) in the same manner as any other voter. (2) Every such person shall before being supplied with a Tendered Ballot Paper, put his signature against the entry relating to him in the list in form-41. (3) A Tendered Ballot Paper shall be the same as other ballot papers used at the polling, except that it shall be – (a) serially the last in the bundle of ballot papers issued for use at the polling station; and (b) endorsed on the back with words "Tendered Ballot Papers" by the Presiding Officer at his own and signed by him. (4) The voter, after marking Tendered Ballot Paper in the voting compartment and folding it, shall, instead of putting it into the ballot box give it to the Presiding Officer, who shall place it in a cover specially kept for the purpose. 71. Challenged votes.- (1) If a candidate or his agent declares and undertakes to prove that any person, by applying for ballot paper has committed the offence of impersonation, the Presiding Officer, may require such person to state his name and address and shall then enter such name and address in the list of Challenged Votes in Form-42, and shall require such person to sign such entry or, if he is unable to write, to affix, his thumb impression thereto and the Presiding Officer shall sign his name across such impression and may further require such person to produce evidence of identification: Provided that no action shall be taken by the Presiding Officer under this sub-rule unless a sum of Rs.20/- has been deposited in cash against proper receipt with the Presiding Officer by the candidate or such agent for each challenge he makes. (2) If the person, so challenged, refuses to comply with such requisition he shall not be permitted to vote but if such person complies with the same and on being questioned in the manner provided in rule 67 answers the first question in affirmative and the second question in the negative and replies satisfactorily to any other question put to him in pursuance of that rule, and if having been required to produce evidence of identification, he produces evidence, which the Presiding Officer considers satisfactory, shall be allowed to vote after he has been informed of the penalty for impersonation. (3) If the Presiding Officer after such inquiry on the spot as he thinks necessary, is satisfied that the challenge made by the candidate or his polling agent under sub-rule (1) is frivolous and has not been made in good faith, he shall direct the deposit made under sub-rule (1) to be forfeited to the State Government and his order in this respect shall be final. (4) If the deposit made under sub-rule (1) is not forfeited under sub-rule (3), it shall be returned to the person by whom it was made after the close of the poll on the day on which it is made. (5) The Presiding Officer shall in every case, whether or not the person challenged is allowed to vote make a note of the circumstances in the list of challenged votes in form-42 72. Closing of poll.- (1) The Presiding Officer shall close a polling station at the hour fixed in that behalf and shall not admit there-to any voter after that hour : Provided that all the voters present within the polling station before it is closed shall be entitled to cast votes. (2) Any question that may arise as to whether voter shall for the purpose of the provision of sub-rule (1), be allowed to be present within the polling station before it is closed, shall be decided by the Presiding Officer, whose decision shall be final. 73. Sealing of ballot box after poll.- (1) As soon as practicable after the closing of the poll the Presiding Officer shall close the slit of the ballot box, seal it and allow any desirous polling agent to affix his own seal. The ballot box shall thereafter be sealed and secured properly. (2) Where it becomes necessary to use a second ballot box by reason of the first ballot box getting full, the first box shall be closed, sealed and secured as provided in sub-rule (1) before another ballot box is put into use. 74. Account of ballot papers.- The Presiding Officer shall at the close of the poll prepare a ballot paper account in form-43 and put it in a separate cover with the words "Ballot Papers Account” subscribed thereon. 75. Sealing of other packets.- (1) The Presiding Officer shall then put into the separate packets- (a) the counterfoils of used ballot papers; (b) the marked copy of the electoral roll; (c) the un-used ballot papers; (d) the cancelled ballot papers; (e) the cover containing the Tendered Ballot Papers and the list in form-41; (f) the list of challenged votes in form-42; (g) paper seal account in form-34; and (h) any other papers directed by the Returning Officer to be kept in a sealed packet. (2) Each such packet prepared under sub-rule (1) shall be sealed with the seal of the Presiding Officer and those agents present who may desire to affix their seal thereon. 76. Transmission of ballot boxes etc. to the Returning Officer.- (1) The Presiding Officer shall then deliver or cause to be delivered to the Returning Officer at such place as the Returning Officer may direct – (a) the ballot boxes as referred to in rule 73; (b) the ballot paper account as referred to in rule 74; (c) the sealed packets as referred to in rule 75; and (d) all other papers used at the poll. (2) The Returning Officer shall make adequate arrangements for their safe custody until the commencement of the counting of votes. CHAPTER-VIII COUNTING OF VOTES AND DECLARATION OF RESULTS 77. Admission to the place of counting.-(l) The Returning Officer shall exclude from the place fixed for the counting of votes under rule 35 a person, except - (a) such Government servants as he may appoint to assist him in the counting; (b) every candidate and his counting agents; (c) public servants on duty; and (d) the State Election Commissioner or any other person authorized by the Commission. (2) Any person, who during the counting of votes mis-conducts or fails to obey the lawful directions of the Returning Officer may be removed from that place where the votes are being counted. (3) The number of counting agents of candidates shall not exceed the number of counting tables, fixed for the counting of votes of the ward plus one more for the table of the Returning Officer. (4) Every appointment of counting agent(s) shall be made in form-45 in duplicate, one copy of which shall be forwarded to the Returning Officer while the other copy shall be made over to the counting agent for production before the Returning Officer at the time of counting. 78. Scrutiny and opening of ballot boxes.- (1) The Returning Officer shall on the date and at the time and place fixed under rule 35 before commencement of the counting, read out the provisions of section 292 of the Act to such persons as may be present. (2) He shall then deal with the ballot boxes in the following manner, namely :- (a) all the ballot boxes used at a polling station shall be opened at the same time; (b) before any box is opened at the counting table the candidates or their agents shall be allowed to inspect the paper seal or other seals, as have been fixed thereon and to satisfy themselves that the same are intact; (c) the Returning Officer shall satisfy himself that none of the ballot boxes has in fact been tampered with; and (d) if the Returning Officer is satisfied that any ballot box has in fact been tampered with, he shall not count the ballot papers of that box and shall follow the procedure laid down in rule 52 in respect of that polling station. 79. Scrutiny and rejection of ballot paper.- (1) The ballot papers taken out of each ballot box shall be arranged in convenient bundles and scrutinized. (2) The Returning Officer shall reject a ballot paper if- (a) votes are given on it in favour of more than one candidate; or (b) it bears any mark or writing by which the voter can be identified; or (c) no vote is recorded thereon; or (d) the mark indicating the vote thereon is placed in such a manner as to make it doubtful to which candidate, the vote has been given; or (e) it is spurious ballot paper; or (f) it is so damaged or mutilated that its identity as a genuine ballot paper cannot be established; or (g) it bears a different serial number, or is different from design of the ballot paper authorized for use at the polling station; or (h) it does not bear the mark which it should have born under the provisions of sub-rule (2) of rule 67: Provided that where the Returning Officer is satisfied that any such defect as is monitored in clauses (g) and (h) has been caused by any mistake or failure on the part of a Presiding Officer or Polling Officer, the ballot paper shall not be rejected merely on the ground of such defect: Provided further that a ballot paper shall not be rejected merely on the ground that the mark indicating the vote is distinct or made more than once, if the intention that the vote shall be for a particular candidate clearly appears from the way the ballot paper is marked. (3) Before rejecting any ballot paper under sub-rule (2) the Returning Officer shall allow each counting agent present reasonable opportunity to inspect the ballot paper but shall not allow him to handle it or any other ballot papers. (4) The Returning Officer shall record on every ballot paper which he rejects, the letter 'R' and the ground of rejection either in his own hand or by means of rubber stamp. (5) All ballot papers rejected under this rule shall be bundled together. 80. Counting of votes and declaration of results- (1) Every ballot paper, which is not rejected under rule 79 shall be deemed to be valid and shall be counted after being sorted out candidate-wise: Provided that no packet containing tendered ballot paper shall be opened out and no such paper shall be counted. (2) The Returning Officer shall as far as practicable, proceed continuously with the counting and shall, during any interval when the counting has to be suspended, keep the ballot papers, packets and all other papers relating to the election sealed with his own seal and the seals of such candidates or election agents or the counting agents who may be desire to affix their seals and shall take sufficient precautions for their safe custody during such intervals. (3) The ballot papers taken out of each box shall be mixed-up with other ballot papers taken out of other ballot boxes concerning the same office and after that it shall be sorted out separately for each office. The ballot papers for the member of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat shall be retained on the same table. The result of member of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat shall be declared on form 46 after preparing the result sheet on form 47 : Provided that before declaring the result on forms 46 and after the counting of all valid votes of polling station has been completed, the Returning Officer who have made the entries on a result sheet in forms 47 and announce the particulars. After such announcement has been made, a candidate or, in his absence, his election agent or any of his counting agents may apply in writing to the Returning Officer to recount the votes either wholly or in part stating the grounds on which he demands such recount. On such an application being made the Returning Officer shall decide the matter and may allow the application ;in whole or in part or may reject it if it appears to him to be frivolous or unreasonable. Every decision of the Retuning Officer on such application shall be in writing and contain the reasons therefor. (4) Immediately after declaration of result the Returning Officer shall affix a copy of Return of election in a conspicuous place at his office and send the same to the Commission and the Secretary (Urban Development) to the Government of Himachal Pradesh, as the case may be, for publication in the Official Gazette of the State Government as required under section 27 of the Act. (5) All valid ballot papers shall thereafter be bundled candidate-wise together and kept alongwith the bundle of rejected ballot papers in a separate packet, which shall be sealed and on which shall be recorded the following particulars, namely :- (a) the name of the ward/ Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat; (b) the particulars of the polling station where the ballot papers have been used ; and (c) the date of counting. (6) When counting of votes have been completed and the result has been declared the Returning Officer shall prepare a return in form 43 Part-II and forthwith affix a copy of the same in a conspicuous place in his office. The Returning Officer, after the date of election shall notify the names of elected candidates together with the name of candidate, if any, deemed to have been elected under the provisions or rule 50 and send a copy of the same to the Commission for publication in the Official Gazette of the State Government and one copy of the return prepared in form 44 shall be sent to the Commission, immediately, after declaration of the result. 81. Commencement of counting after fresh poll.- (1) If a fresh poll is held under rule 52, the Returning Officer shall, after completion of that poll, recommence the counting of votes on the date and time and place which has been fixed by the Commission in that behalf and of which notice, has previously been given to the candidates and their agents. (2) The provisions of rules 78, 79 and 80 shall apply to such further counting. 82. Procedure in case of tie.- If after the counting of votes, tie is found to exist between any two candidates, and the addition of one vote entitles any of those candidates to be declared elected that shall forthwith be decided between those candidates by lot, and the candidate on whom the lot falls shall be considered to have received an additional vote and shall be declared to be duly elected. 83. Custody of papers relating to elections.- The Returning Officer shall retain the packets of the counter foils of used ballot papers, the packets of unused ballot papers, the packets of used ballot papers valid, tendered or rejected and all other papers relating to the elections in safe custody either in his own office or at such other place as he may specify in writing until the expiry of 90 days from the date of publication of the result of election. 84. Production and inspection of election papers :- (1) While the - (a) packets of counterfoils of used ballot papers; (b) packets of unused ballot papers; (c) packets of used ballot papers; and (d) packets of marked copies of the electoral roll, are in the custody of Returning Officer, shall not be opened and their contents shall not be inspected by, or produced before, any person or authority except under the orders of the competent court or of the officer authorized under section 282 of the Act. (2) All other papers relating to the election shall be open to public inspection and any person may apply for such an inspection or supply of certified copies thereof on payment of a fee at the same rate as is charged in Himachal Pradesh for the inspection of documents forming part of a record dealt with by a Revenue Officer, or for supply of a copy of an order by Revenue Officer, as the case be, and such copies shall be supplied in accordance with the procedure to be followed for a similar application in respect of case dealt with by a Revenue Officer. 85. Disposal of election papers.- Subject to any direction to the contrary given by the State Government or by the Commission or by a competent court or by an authorized officer under section 282 of the Act, the packets and other papers referred to in rules 83 and 84 shall be retained for a period of 90 days from the date of publication of results in the Official Gazette and shall thereafter be destroyed : Provided that if an election petition is pending, the packets and other papers referred to in this rule shall not be disposed of unless the petition is finally decided. 86. Casual vacancies in the municipality.-When a vacancy occurs in the municipality by death, resignation or removal of any office bearer, a new office bearer shall be elected in his place in accordance with the provisions of sub-sections (1) and (2) of section 19 of the Act, and such election shall be conducted in the manner as specified in these rules and the programme of election shall be framed as soon as may be convenient after occurrence of the vacancy. 87. Interpretation of rules.- If any question arises regarding the interpretation of these rules, otherwise than in connection with an election petition, which has actually been presented, shall be referred to the Commission, whose decision thereon shall be final. 88. Administration of oath to the elected member.-(1) After the results of elections of members have been declared under rule 80, the Deputy Commissioner or any other officer authorized by him, not below the rank of Sub Divisional Officer (Civil) shall fix a date and time for making an oath or subscribing an allegiance to the Constitution of India to the elected members of the municipality under section 27 of the Act by issuing notice in writing to the newly elected members giving seven days time for the first meeting, provided that such notice shall be delivered to the elected members atleast 48 clear hours before such meeting. This meeting shall be held at the headquarters of the Municipal Council or Nagar Panchayat, as the case may be. (2) On the date and time fixed under sub-rule (1), the Deputy Commissioner or any other officer authorized by him not below the rank of Sub-Divisional Officer (Civil) shall call each elected member to make an oath or subscribe an affirmation of allegiance to the Constitution of India. CHAPTER-IX Election of President and Vice-President. 89. Election of President.- (1) Immediately after an oath is made or an allegiance is subscribed to the elected members under rule 88, the Deputy Commissioner or any other officer authorized by him not below the rank of Sub-Divisional Officer (Civil) shall preside over the meeting for the conduct of elections to the officer of President. (2) Immediately after administering the oath of office in accordance with rule 88, the Presiding Officer shall give time up to one hour to the elected members to nominate candidates for the office of President. (3) An elected member may be proposed for the office of President by another elected member and seconded by one more elected member in form-50. (4) An elected member who has been proposed as candidate under sub-rule (3) shall accept the nomination for becoming a candidate for the office of the President. (5) After the expiry of the time given for filing the nomination, the Presiding Officer shall undertake scrutiny of the nominations and accept the candidature of such candidates who are validly nominated after rejecting invalid nominations. (6) After the acceptance of the nominations, the Presiding Officer shall give 30 minutes time for withdrawal of candidature. (7) Quorum for the meeting for the election of President shall be three forth of the total elected members. In case the quorum is not complete, the Deputy Commissioner or the officer presiding over the meeting shall postpone the meeting to a later date not being more than three days from the day of its first meeting, for the postponed meeting, no quorum shall be required. (8) If only one candidate for the office is left after the time allowed for the Presiding Officer shall declare such a candidate as duly elected; (9) If more than one candidates are left after the time allowed for withdrawal of candidature is over, poll shall be held; and (10) Ballot papers to be used at the election of the President shall be in form-48 and the particulars therein shall be in hindi in devnagri script. 90. Method of voting at the election of President.-(1) The procedure of voting at the election of President shall be as under :- (a) before issuing the ballot papers to the members, the Presiding Officer shall put his signatures on the back of each ballot paper in token of distinguishing mark; (b) the member on receipt of the ballot paper shall make a cross mark (x) against the name of the candidate for whom he intends to vote; (c) after marking cross(x), the member shall fold the ballot paper so as to conceal his vote; and, (d) the member shall insert the folded ballot paper into the ballot box kept for the purpose in front of the Presiding Officer. (2) after polling is over, the Presiding Officer shall open the ballot box and shall, in the presence of the members, count the votes. Explanation.- For determining whether a vote polled is valid or invalid the provisions of rule 79 shall apply. (3) A candidate obtaining largest number of valid votes shall be declared to be elected to fill the office: Provided that if, after the counting of votes tie is found to exist between any candidate, the addition of one vote will entitle any of these candidate to be declared elected, that shall forthwith be decided between these candidates by lot, and the candidate on whom the lot falls shall be considered to have received an additional vote and shall be declared to be duly elected. (4) All ballot papers used for such voting, shall be put in a stout envelope and sealed by the Presiding Officer in full view of the members present there at and the description of the election to which the ballot papers relate shall be inscribed thereon. The Deputy Commissioner shall preserve the envelope, intact either in his office or at such other place as he may specify in writing until the expiry of one year from the date of election subject to any direction to the contrary given by the competent court or Commission or an officer authorized/appointed to hold an enquiry into an election petition under Chapter XVII of the Act. (5) The Deputy Commissioner shall prepare and forward the return of election in form- 49 to the State Government as well as to the Commission for information and record. (6) The State Government on receipt of the election return under sub-rule (5) shall notify the election of the President as required under sub-section (1) of section 27 of the Act and forward a copy of the same to the Commission. 91. Election of the Vice-President.- After the election of the President, the Deputy Commissioner or any other officer authorized by him, not below the rank of Sub-Divisional Officer (Civil) shall hold the election to the office of the Vice-President in the same manner as provided for the election of President under rules 89 and 90. 92. No confidence motion against the President and Vice-President.- (1) A motion of no confidence against the President or Vice-President of a municipality may be made through a requisition given in writing addressed to the Deputy Commissioner signed by not less than majority of its total elected members: Provided that the members who have made such a motion may withdraw the same before the meeting is convened for the purpose: Provided further that motion of no confidence under this rule shall not be maintainable within one year of the date of his election to such office and any subsequent motion of no-confidence shall not be maintainable within the interval of one year of the last motion of no-confidence. (2) The Deputy Commissioner or such other officer not below the rank of Sub-Divisional Officer (Civil) authorized by the Deputy Commissioner shall circulate to each member a copy of the requisition for the use of the members. (3) The Deputy Commissioner or such other officer not below the rank of Sub-Divisional Officer (Civil) authorized by the Deputy Commissioner shall convene a special meeting by giving a notice of not less than fifteen days for the consideration of the motion referred to in sub-rule (1) and shall preside over at such meeting. (4) If the no-confidence motion is carried out with the support of majority of elected members present and voting at such special meeting, the quorum of which is not less than one half of its total elected members, the President or Vice-President, as the case may be, shall be deemed to have vacated his office. 93. Fresh election.- If the office of the President or Vice-President is vacated during his tenure on account of no-confidence motion, a fresh election for the remainder of the period shall be held in the manner prescribed in these rules for the election of President or the Vice-President, as the case may be, within a period of one month from the date of vacancy. CHAPTER-X ELECTION PETITIONS AND APPEALS 94. Presentation of petition.- (1) The election petition under section 284 shall be presented to the authorised officer, under whose territorial jurisdiction the Municipality is situated. (2) The petitioner shall attach with the petition equal number of copies of the petition and its enclosures to that of the number of respondents. (3)The affidavit referred to in the proviso to sub-section (1) of section 285 shaIl be in form-51 and shall be sworn in before a Magistrate. 95. Security deposit to be made with the petition.- At the time of presentation of an election petition, the petitioner shall deposit a sum of Rs. 2000/- (Rupees two thousand only) as security money in the Government Treasury or Sub-Treasury under the appropriate head of account in the name of Authorized Officer to whom the petition is presented. 96.Withdrawal of petitions.- (1) An election petition may be withdrawn by the petitioner only after the permission of the authorized officer to whom the petition is presented. (2) When an application for withdrawal is made, a notice thereof fixing a date for the hearing of the application shall be given to all other parties to the petition. (3) No application for withdrawal shall be allowed, if, in the opinion of the authorised officer to whom the petition is presented or to whom such petition is transferred, as the case may be, such an application has been induced by bargain or consideration which ought not to be allowed. (4) If the application for withdrawal is allowed, the authorised officer to whom the petition is presented shall pass an order.: Provided that where the application of withdrawal is allowed by the authorised officer, a copy of the order shall be sent to the Director, Urban Development, Himachal Pradesh. 97. Place and procedure of enquiry.- (1) The place of enquiry shall be headquarters of the authorised officer concerned to whom the petition is made or transferred: Provided that the authorised officer to whom the petition is made or transferred, as the case may be, may, on being satisfied that special circumstances exist rendering it desirable that the enquiry should be held elsewhere, fix some other convenient place for this purpose. (2)The public shall have free access to the place where enquiry into the election petition may be held. (3)Notice of the time and place of enquiry shall be given to the parties not less than seven days before the first date of hearing. 98. Communication of orders on petition .- The authorised officer to whom the election petition is made or transferred, as the case may be, shall, after conclusion of the election petition, send a copy of the order to the Commission and to the Director, Urban Development, Himachal Pradesh as soon as possible. 99. Procedure in presentation of appeal .-(1) Any person aggrieved by an order passed by the authorised officer under section 295 or section 296 of the Act, may, within a period of thirty days, file an appeal to the Director, Urban Development Department: Provided that the Director, Urban Development may entertain the appeal after the expiry of said period of thirty days, if it is satisfied that the appellant was prevented by sufficient cause from filing the appeal in time. (2) In computing the period of limitation for filing of appeal under the Act, the period spent in obtaining a copy of the order shall be excluded. (3) Every appeal preferred, under sub-rule (1), shall be presented in the form of a memorandum by the appellant or his duly authorized agent and shall be accompanied by a Treasury Challan evidencing the deposit of a sum of Rs.2500/-(Repees two thousand five hundred only) as fee in the Government Treasury or Sub-Treasury under the appropriate head of account in the name of the Director, Urban Development to whom the appeal is presented. The memorandum shall set-forth concisely the grounds of objections to the order appealed from and shall be accompanied by a copy of such order. (4) On receipt of an appeal under sub-rule (1) the Director, Urban Development may, after calling for record from the authorised officer, against whose decision the appeal has been preferred and giving opportunity , to the parties of being heard and after making such further enquiry, if any, as may be necessary, pass such orders as he thinks fit which shall be final. (5) A copy of the order passed in appeal shall be sent to the Commission and to the State Government. 100. Abatement of appeal.- If during pendency of appeal, the appellant or respondent dies, the appeal shall abate and the Director, Urban Development shall cause notice of such event sent to the Slate Government. CHAPTER-XI MISCELLANEOUS 101. Penalties .- If any person, who is on deputation with the Commission or any public servant put on duty in connection with delimitation of wards, preparation of electoral rolls or conduct of elections under the Act, disobeys any orders issued by an officer appointed under the Act or contravenes the provisions of these rules, shall be punishable under the Central Civil Services (Conduct Rules), 1964 as adopted by the State Government or in accordance with the relevant law and practice for time being inforce for such purpose. 102. Repeal and savings- (1) The Himachal Pradesh Municipal Elections Rules, 1994, the Himachal Pradesh Municipal (Delimitation and Reservation of wards) Rules, 1994 and the Himachal Pradesh Municipal (Reservation and Elections to the office of the President and Vice-President) Rules,1995, are hereby repealed, provided that.- (a) such repeal shall not affect the previous operation of the said rules, notifications and orders or anything done or any action taken thereunder; and (b) any proceedings under the said rules, notifications or orders pending at the commencement of these rules shall be continued and disposed of as far as may be, in accordance with the provisions of these rules. (2) Nothing in these rules shall operate to deprive any person, to whom these rules apply, of any right of appeal which has accrued to him under the rules so repealed under sub-rule (1) in respect of any order passed before the commencement of these rules. (3) A petition pending at or preferred after the commencement of these rules against an order made before such a commencement shall be considered and order thereon shall be passed in accordance with these rules. Form-1 (see rule 6 (1)) Notice of publication of the proposals for dividing the municipality into wards and defining the limits of each ward. Notice is hereby given that the proposals for dividing ______municipality into wards and defining the limits of each such ward shall be available for inspection in the office of the undersigned and the office of the municipality ______during the office hours for the next 10 days. If any resident has any objection(s) or suggestion(s) to make with regard to aforesaid proposal against anything contained in it, he may send the same to the undersigned in form-2 within ten days from the date of publication of this notice and objection(s) or suggestion(s), if any, received within the stipulated period shall be considered before finalizing the proposal. Deputy Commissioner Place______Date______ Form-2 (see rule 6(2)) To The Deputy Commissioner, ______ Subject:- Objection(s) or suggestion(s) to the draft delimitation of wards. Sir, Please refer to the draft delimitation proposals of wards published on______in respect of ______Municipal area. That I am a resident of ward No.______of ______Municipal area. That I have the following objection(s) or suggestion(s) to the draft proposals:- (1) (2) (3) (4) Yours faithfully, Signature, full name & address. Place:- Date:- Form-3 (see rule 19) NOTICE OF PUBLICATION OF ELECTORAL ROLL To The voters of ward No.______of Municipality of ______District, Himachal; Pradesh. Notice is hereby given that the electoral roll has been prepared in accordance with the Himachal Pradesh Municipal Election Rules, 2015 and copy thereof is available during office hours for inspection at my office and in the office of the Municipality and in the office of the Tehsildar. If there be any claim for the inclusion of a name in the electoral roll or any objection(s) to the inclusion of a name or any objection(s) to particulars in any entry, it shall be lodged on or before ………..(date) in forms 4,5, and 6 as may be appropriate. Every such claim or objection(s) shall be addressed to ______(full address) Revising Authority and should either be presented in person or through agent or sent by the registered post so as to reach him not later than the aforesaid date. Electoral Registration Officer, (Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat) Place: date: Form-4 (see rule 22 (1) and 28) CLAIM APPLICATION FOR INCLUSION OF NAME To The Revising Authority/Electoral Registration Officer, (Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat). Sir, I request that my name be included in the electoral roll for the ______ward relating to ______Municipality. Name (in full)______Father’s/ Mother’s/ Husband’s Name______Particulars of place of residence are: House No.______Street/Mohalla Village______Post office______Tehsil…….District……….. I hereby declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief that - (i) I am a citizen of India. (ii) My age on i.e. date notified by the State Election Commission under clause (a) of rule 17 was ______years______months. (iii) I am an ordinary resident at the address given above. (iv) I have not applied for the inclusion of my name in the electoral roll for any other ward of the municipality. (v) My name has not been included in the electoral roll for any ward of the above mentioned municipality or any other municipality or Gram Sabha constituted under the Himachal Pradesh Panchayati Raj Act,1994, as the case may be. OR That my name has been included in the electoral roll for the ______ward under the address mentioned below and I request that the same may be excluded from the electoral roll. Signature/thumb-impression of claimant. (full postal address). I further declare that the facts submitted by me herein above are true and I also know that any person who makes a statement of declaration which is false and which he either knows or believes to be false or does not believe to be true is punishable in accordance with the law in force. Signature/thumb-impression of claimant. Place: …………………………………….. Date: …………………………………………. I am a voter included in the electoral roll of the same part in which the claimant has applied for inclusion viz. part No……………..; relating to…………………. my serial No. therein is ……………….. I support this claim and countersign it. Signature/thumb-impression of elector supporting claim. (full postal address). ………………………. Form-5 [see rule 22(1) ] OBEJECTION TO INCLUSION OF NAME To The Revising Authority, ______ward. Sir, I object the inclusion of the name of ……………at serial No. …………. in the electoral roll ……………ward relating to…………………. Municipality for the following reasons: ……………………………………………. ……………………………………………. …………………………………………… I hereby declare that the facts mentioned above are true to the best of my knowledge and belief and that my name is included in the electoral roll for this ward as follows:- Name…………………………………………………..(in full) Father/Mother/Husband’s name………………………………. Serial No……………………………… No. and name of the ward…………………………….relating to…………………………….Municipality. Signature/thumb-impression of objector. (full postal address). ……………………………………. ………………………………………. I am a voter included in the same electoral roll in which the name objected appears, viz. No. and name of the ward relating to ………………….. Municipality. My Sr. No. therein is ………………. I support this objection and countersign it. Counter Signature/thumb-impression of the elector supporting objection. (full postal address). ……………………………………. ………………………………………. Note:- Any person who makes a statement of declaration which is false and which he either knows or believes to be false or does not believe to be true shall be punishable in accordance with the law in force. Form-6 (see rule 22 (1) OBEJECTION TO PARTICULARS IN ANY ENTRY To The Revising Authority/Electoral Registration Officer, ______ward. Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat______. Sir, I submit that the entry relating to myself which appears at Sr. No. ……….. in the roll ward relating to ………….municipality …………………. is incorrect which may be corrected as follows:- ………………………………………………. ……………………………………………….. Signature/thumb-impression of claimant. (full postal address). ……………………………………. ………………………………………. Place: Date Form-7 (see rule 22 (4),(5) and rule 24 ) REGISTER OF CLAIM FOR INCLUSION OF NAME ……………………………Municipality.……………..ward Sr. Name of Father’s Date of Date of Decision Signature Signature of No. claiment name and presentatio decision Admitted Rejected of revising official by address n of claim with note in authority whom effect the was given to presence of the revising the parties authority and date 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Form-8 (see rule 22 (4), (5) and rule 24) REGISTER OF OBJECTION TO INCLUSION OF NAMES ……………………………Municipality………………..ward Sr. No. Person objection to Father/husband’s Sr. No. of the Date of name and address objector in the presentation of of the objector roll objection. Under name of With Sr. No. in the roll 1 2 3 4 5 6 Date of decision Decision Signature of Signature of with note as to Admitted Rejected revising authority official by whom presence of parties effect was given to the decision of revising authority and date 7 8 9 10 11 FORM-9 (see rule 22 (4), (5) and rule 24) REGISTER OF OBJECTION TO THE PARTICULARS IN AN ENTRY ……………………………Municipality………………..ward Sr. No. Name of the Date of Particular as Correct objector presentation of existed in the roll particulars as objection requested by objector 1 2 3 4 5 Decision Signature of the revising Signature of official by authority whom effect was Admitted Rejected given to the decision of revising authority and date 6 7 8 9 FORM-10 [see rule- 23 (1)] LIST OF CLAIMS ……………………………Municipality………………..ward Date of Sr. Name of Name of Address Date, time & receipt No. claimant Father/husband/moth place of er hearing 1 2 3 4 5 6 Signature of Revising Authority FORM-11 [see rule 23 (1)] LIST OF OBJECTIONS TO INCLUSION OF NAMES ……………………………Municipality………………..ward Date of Sr. No. Full name Particulars of name Objection in Date, time receipt of objector objected to brief and place of hearing Sr. No. of Name in entry full 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Signature of Revising Authority FORM-12 [(see rule 23 (1)] LIST OF OBJECTION TO PARTICULARS IN ENTRIES ……………………………Municipality………………..ward Date of Sr. No. Full name of Part No. and Nature of Date, time receipt objector Sr. No. of objection and place of entry hearing 1 2 3 4 5 6 Signature of Revising Authority FORM-13. [see rule 23(2)] NOTICE OF HEARING OF CLAIM To …………………………….. ……………………………. …………………………….. (Full name and address of claimant) Reference No………………….. Your claim for the inclusion of your name in the electoral roll will be heard at……………(Place)at………………O’clock on the……………day of…………………..201 . You are requested to present personally or through your authorized agent at the hearing with such evidence as you may like to adduce. Place: Date: Signature of Revising Authority Ward …………………………………… FORM-14 [see rule 23(2)] NOTICE OF HEARING OF OBJECTION. To …………………………….. ……………………………. ……………………………. (Full name and address of /objector) Reference/objection No………………………………. Your objection to the inclusion of the name of…………………..will be heard at……………(Place)at………………O’clock………………… on the……………day of…………………..201. You are directed to be present personally or through your authorized agent at the hearing with such evidence as you may like to adduce. Place: Date: Signature of Revising Authority Ward.…………………………………… FORM-15 [see rule 23(3)] NOTICE OF HEARING OF OBJECTION To …………………………….. ……………………………. ……………………………. (Full name and address of person against whom objection is received) Reference/objection No………….. The objection against inclusion of your name at Serial No……………………..in the Electoral roll for ………………………………Ward relating to……………………….Municipality filed by……………………….(Full name and address of objector)will be heard at……………………(Place) at……………….of……….day of…………………200 You are directed to be present personally or through your authorized agent at the hearing with such evidence as you may like to adduce. The grounds of objection(in brief) are:- (a) (b) (c) Place: Date: Signature of Revising Authority Ward.…………………………………… FORM-16. [see rule 23(2)] NOTICE OF HEARING OF AN OBJECTION TO PARTICULARS IN THE ELECTORAL ROLL. To …………………………….. ……………………………. ……………………………. (Full name and address of objector) Reference/objection No…………. Your objection to certain particulars in the entry relating to you will be heard at………………….(Place) at……………..O’clock on the ……………………day of………………20 . You are directed to be present personally or through your authorized agent at the hearing with such evidence as you may like to adduce. Place: Date: Signature of Revising Authority Ward…………………………….. FORM-17. (see rule 25(1) NOTICE OF FINAL PUBLICATION OF ELECTORAL ROLL. It is hereby notified for public information that electoral roll for ward No. ………………….(Ward) of Municipality……………has been prepared in accordance with the Himachal Pradesh Municipal Election Rules, 2015 and a copy of the said electoral roll is hereby published finally. Date: Place: Electoral Registration Officer (Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat) FORM-18. (see rule 27). APPLICATION FOR INCLUSION OR DELETION OF ENTRY IN ELECTORAL ROLL. To The Electoral Registration Officer, ……………………………….. Sir, I submit that the entry at Serial No……………….in the Electoral roll for………………………..ward/ Polling Station relating to Shri./Smt…………………………………………son/daughter of Shri/Smt…………………………………………………..requires to be included/deleted as the said person is not entitled/entitled to be registered in the Electoral roll for the following reasons:- …………………………… …………………………… I hereby declare that the facts submitted by me hereinabove are true to the best of my knowledge and belief and I also know that any person who makes a statement of declaration which is false and which he either knows or believes to be false or does not believe to be true is punishable in accordance with the law in force. I declare that I am a voter of this ward being enrolled at Serial No…………….. Place: Date: Signature/thumb impression of applicant (Full postal address). FORM-19 . (see rule 36) NOTICE OF ELECTION PROGRAMME. Notice is hereby given that - 1. An election is to be held for electing a— *Member from………ward(S) of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat. 2. Nomination paper may be delivered by a candidate or his proposer to the ……………………..(Authority) at ……………. between 11 A.M. and 3 P.M. from…………………to……………………..(dates). 3. Forms of nomination papers may be obtained at the place and time aforesaid. 4. The nomination papers will be taken up for scrutiny on……………….. 5. Notice of withdrawal of candidature may be delivered by a candidate or his proposer to the authority specified in paragraph 2 above at his office before 3. P.M. on the…………………………………… 6. The symbols to the contesting candidates shall be allotted on…………(dated) after the time of withdrawal is over and list of contesting candidates shall be prepared in form- 25 ……..at……………….P.M. 7. In the event of the election being contested the poll will be held on………………………………….between the hours of…………..and …………. Signature of Returning Officer with seal FORM-20 (see rule 38(2)) NOMINATION PAPER. Election to the Member from ward No. and Name………. of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat------. I hereby nominate Sh./Smt…………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………….. ………………………(Candidate’s/father Name with complete address) as a candidate for above election. His name is entered at the serial No…………….of electoral roll of polling station No………..of ward No………of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat………… My name is entered at Serial No…………….of electoral roll of polling station…...... of ward No…… of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat……….. Date: Signature of proposer. full name & address of proposer (to be filled by the candidate). I………………….the above mentioned candidate assent to this nomination and hereby declare:- (a) that I have completed………….years of age; (b) that I have not been disqualified for contesting of election(s) under any law in force; and (c) that I belong to …………..caste/tribe/other Backward classes as declared Scheduled Caste, Scheduled Tribe or Other Backward Classes in Himachal Pradesh. Dated: Signature of candidate. Note:- A copy of the certificate, issued by the competent authority of the State Government of Himachal Pradesh, is hereby appended in support of claim of belonging to Scheduled Caste/ Scheduled Tribe /Other Backward Classes. Dated…….. Signature of candidate. Verification by Executive Magistrate. The above declaration is solemnly affirmed before me by………….who is personally known to me/who has been identified to my satisfaction by……………………………….. Date: Place: Signature with seal. (Decision of Returning Officer regarding accepting or rejection the nomination paper). (To be filled by the Returning Officer). I have examined this nomination paper in accordance with rule 41 of the Himachal Pradesh Municipal Election Rules, 2015 and decided as follow:- Date: Returning Officer. Place The symbol assigned to the candidate is………………………………………. Date: Returning Officer. Place Receipt of Nomination Paper. (To be filled in by the Returning Officer or specified authority). Serial No. of nomination paper……………….. This nomination paper was delivered to me at my office on……………………………….(date)……………………..at………….(hours)…………………..and shall be taken up for scrutiny on at……………………..(place)………………….of…………………(hours)……………. Place: Date: Returning Officer/Specified Authority. Important Note:- (i) Returning Officer will examine that alongwith Form_20 (nomination paper), each candidate is supplied with a copy of Annexure-I prescribed by the State Election Commission under the HP Panchayat and Municipalities Elections (Disclosure) Specified Information by the Candidates) Regulation, 2004. (ii) It is compulsory for every contesting candidate to submit alongwith nomination papers, the aforesaid Annexure-I in affidavit form duly attested by a Magistrate or a Notary Public or an Oath Commissioner. (iii) The candidate will also add to extra attested photocopy of the said Annexure alongwith original Affidavit to Returning Officer. Form-21 (see rule 40) NOTICE OF NOMINATION Election to:- Member from ward No……………….. of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat……………. Notice is hereby given that the following nominations in respect of the above election have been received upto 3 P.M. today…………………… S.No. of Name of Name of Age.of Address Particulars of Sr..No.of Name of Sr..No. of Nomination Candidate. father/husb candidate. . caste/tribe/OBC of candidate in proposer. proposer in paper. and. candidate the electoral the belonging to Sch. roll. electoral Caste/Tribe/OBC roll. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Place: Date: Returning Officer or Specified Authority. FORM-22. [see rule 41 (7) ] LIST OF VALIDLY NOMINATED CANDIDATES. Election to:- Member from ward No……………….. of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat…………… Sl.No. Name of candidate. Name of father/husband. Address of candidate. 1. 2. 3. 4. Place: Date: Returning Officer Form 23 [see rule 42(1) ] NOTICE OF WITHDRAWAL. Election to: Member from………………………..ward of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat…………... To The Returning Officer, …………………………. ………………………… I,………………………….a candidate nominated at the above election do hereby give notice that I withdraw my candidature. Place: Date: Signature of candidate. This notice was delivered to me at my office at…………(hours)…………on…………………..(date) by……………..(Name). Returning Officer or specified authority. RECEIPT FOR NOTICE OF WITHDRAWAL. (To be handed over to the person delivering the notice). The notice of withdrawal of candidature by………………a candidate at the election to- Member from ward No…… of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat………….. Candidate……………………….at……….my office at……………………..(hours) on……………..(date). Returning Officer or Date……. specified authority . ------ FORM 24. [see rule 42(2)] NOTICE OF WITHDRAWAL. Election to- Member from ward No…… of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat………….. Notice is hereby given that the following candidate(s) at the above election withdrawn his/their candidature(s) today:- Sr. No. Name of candidate. Address of candidate. Remarks. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. etc. Place: Returning Officer or Specified authority. FORM-25. (see rule 43 ) LIST OF CONTESTING CANDIDATES. Election to- Member from ward No…… of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat………….. Sr. No. Name of candidate. Address of candidate. Symbol Allotted. 1. 2. 3. 4. Date: Place: Returning Officer FORM 26. (see rule 45) FORM OF APPOINTMENT OF ELECTION AGENT. I…………………………a candidate for election of - Member from ward No…… of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat………….. to be held on……………………….hereby appoint Shri/Smt…….S/D/O…………R/O..……as my election agent from this date upto the conclusion of the above election. Date: Signature of Candidate. Place: I accept the above appointment. Signature of Election Agent. I hereby declare that at the above election I will not do any thing forbidden by the Himachal Pradesh Municipal Act, 1994 and the rules made thereunder, which I have read/has been read over to me. Dated: Place: Signature of Election Agent Approved. Dated: Signature of Returning Officer. Place : FORM 27. [see rule 46(2)] APPOINTMENT OF POLLING AGENT. Member from ward No…… of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat………….. I …………………………………….a candidate at the above election do hereby appoint Sh.…………………….S/o Sh/D/o/R/o……………….as polling agent to attend polling station No………………..Place fixed for the Poll…………at…………………. Place: Signature of candidate. Date: I agree to act as such polling agent. Signature of Polling Agent. (Declaration of polling agent to be signed before Presiding Officer) I hereby declare that at the above election I will not do any thing forbidden by the Himachal Pradesh Municipal Act, 1994 or Rules made thereunder which I have read/has been read over to me. Place: Signature of Polling Agent. Date: Signed before me. Presiding Officer. Place: Date: FORM-28. (see rule 48(2) REGISTER FOR MAINTENANCE OF DAY-TO-DAY ACCOUNT OF ELECTION EXPENDITURE BY CONTESTING CANDIDATES FOR ELECTION TO WARD. 1. Name of candidate………………………………………………. 2. *Ward from which contested…………………… 3. Seat for which contested……………………………………………. 4. Date of filing nomination………………………………………….. 5. Date of declaration of result……………………………………………. Date Nature Amount of Date of Name No of No. of bills in Name and Remarks. of of Expdt.. payment and Vouchers in case of address of the Expdt Expdt. address case of amount person to paid Outsta- of amount outstanding. whom the nding payee. paid. amount outstanding is payable. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Certified that this is true copy of the account kept by me/my election agent. Signature of contesting candidate. FORM -29 [see rule 48(5) and(10) DETAIL OF ELECTION EXPENSES BY CONTESTING CANDIATES FOR ELECTION TO WARD ------Name of contesting candidate…………………………………………… Name of ward/ Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat………………………………… Item of Sources from Amount of Date(s) of Mode of Evidence of Remar Expenditure. where money Expenditure. payment. payment. payment enclosed ks. procured. with the account. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 1.Expenditure on security deposit. 2.Expenditure on purchase of copies of electoral rolls. 3. Expenditure on printing of manifesto, and expenditure on printing of posters and hand bills etc. 4. Expenditure on pasting of posters. 5. Expenditure on writing of wall writing and on publication of advertisements. 6. Hiring charges of places for public meeting and hiring charges of pandals etc. for public meetings. 7. Hiring charges of loudspeakers for public meeting. 8. Hiring charges on vehicle and Petrol, Oil and Lubrication(POL) used by the candidate. 9. Hiring charges and Petrol, Oil and Lubrication(POL) on vehicle used by election agent/polling agent. 10.Misc. Expenditure(other than those listed above). Signature of contesting candidate . FORM-30. [see rule 48(10)] PROFORMA FOR THE SUBMISSION OF ELECTION EXPENDITURE BY CONTESTING CANDIDATES FOR ELECTION TO WARD. 1. Name of candidate…………………………………………. 2.*Ward …………………………… 3. Seat for which contesting …………………………………… 4. Date of filing nomination………………………………… 5. Date of declaration of result……………………….. Date Nature Amount of Expdt.. Date of Name and No of No. of bills Name and Remarks. of of payment address of Vouchers in case of address of the Expdt Expdt. payee. in case of amount person to whom paid Outstanding amount outstandin the amount paid. g outstanding is payable. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Certified that this is true copy of the account kept by me/my election agent. Signature of contesting candidate. FORM-31 [See rule 48(10)] AFFIDAVIT. I………………………………………... son /wife/daughter of …………..aged…………..years…………resident of ……………do hereby solemnly affirm and declare as under:- 1. That I was contesting candidate at the general election/bye-election to the ward No……………../Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat …………….the result of which was declared on……...... 2. That 1/my election agent kept a correct account of all expenditure in connection with the above election incurred by me or by my election agent between…………..(the date on which I was nominated) and upto the date a day after the declaration of the result thereof, both day inclusive. 3. That the said account was maintained in forms 28 to 30 appended to the Himachal Pradesh Municipal Election Rules, 2015 and a true copy thereof is annexed hereto with the supporting vouchers/bills mentioned in the said account. 4. That the accounts of my election expenditure as annexed hereto included all items of election expenditure incurred or authorized by me or by my election agent and nothing has been concealed or withheld/suppressed therefrom. 5. That the statements in the foregoing paragraphs 1 to 4 are true to my personal knowledge, that nothing is false and nothing material has been concealed therefrom. Deponent, Solemnly affirmed/sworn by…………….at……….this day of 20………before me. FORM-32 . (see rule 48(11). ACKNOWLEDGEMENT. The detailed account of the election expenses on prescribed proforma in respect of Shri……………………………(Candidate)from…………………….ward result of which was declared on…………………..(Date) filed by him on…………………………..(Dated) has been received by me today the ………….(Date) of ……………………..(Month)……………………….(Year). Returning Officer FORM-33 (see rule 50(1)) FOR USE IN ELECTION WHEN SEAT IS UNCONTESTED. Election to: Member from ward No…… of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat………….. In pursuance of the provision contained in rule 50 of the Himachal Pradesh Municipal Election Rules, 2015, I declare that - Name………………………….. Address………………………………………… Has been duly elected as Member from the above ward. Signature of Returning Officer. Place: Date: FORM 34. [see rule 56(2) and rule 75(1)(g)] PART-I RECORD OF PAPER SEAL USED. Election to Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat……………………From……………….ward. Number and name of polling station…………………………………………… Serial No. of ballot box used.. Serial No. of paper seals Remarks. used. 1. 2. 3. Signature of polling agent. PART-II. ACCOUNT OF PAPER SEAL 1. Serial No. of Paper seal supplied 1 ……………………………… to…………….total……….. 2. No. of Paper seal used……………. 2. ………………………………… 3. No. of unused paper seals……………. 3. …………………………………. to…………..total.…………………. Serial No. of damaged seals, if any…… 4. ………………………………….. to……………total…………………… Signature of Presiding Officer. Place: Date: FORM 35. [see rule 58(1)] BALLOT PAPER. Election of Member from ward No…… of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat………….. *Ward ………………………………………………. Serial Number of Voter…………………………………………………………. Number……………………………………………………………………………. Signature/thumb impression. ………………………..,…………………………………………………………….. No. and Name of *Ward…………………………………………….. Name of Candidate. Symbol. 1. 2. None of the above FORM 36. [see rule 64(1)] APPLICATION FOR ELECTION DUTY CERTIFICATE To The Returning Officer for……………. Ward No…………………..Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat,…………………… Sir, I intend to cast my vote in the ensuing election to Member from Ward No…………………..of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat………… I have been posted on election duty within the ward …………….. at .………(no & name of polling station)…………………….but my name is entered at Serial No………. ………….of the Electoral roll for polling station No………of Ward comprised within Municipality. I request that an Election Duty Certificate (Form -38) may be issued to enable me to vote at the polling station where I may be on duty on the polling day. It may be sent to me at the following address:- Name………………………………………… Address……………………………………….. ……………………………………….. Yours faithfully, ( ). Date Place: FORM-37. [see rule 64(2)] LETTER OF INTIMATION TO RETURNING OFFICER. To The Returning Officer Ward No (with name) …………..Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat……. Sir I intend to cast my vote at the ensuing election to;- Member from……………(Ward) of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat…….. My name is entered at Sr. No……………..of polling station (No. and name) of the Electoral Roll for Ward No…………………………Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat…….. I may be issued a postal Ballat Paper for the election of Member at the following address:- Name……………………… Address……………………….. ………………………… Yours faithfully, Date: Place: ( ) FORM 38 [see rules 64 and 65(1)] ELECTION DUTY CERTIFICATE. Certified that………………..is an elector in ward No………. of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat……………………His Electoral roll number being……………for polling station (No. and name) by reason of his being on election duty, he is unable to vote at the polling station in person where as he is entitled to vote and therefore, hereby he is authorized to vote at polling station (No. and name)of the ward where he is on duty on the day of poll. Signature of Returning Officer. Place: Date: SEAL FORM-39. (see rule 68(1)). DECLATATION BY THE COMPANION OF BLIND OR INFIRM VOTER. * Election of Member from ward No…… of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat………….. I ………(No. and name of Polling Station……… ……… .) son of………………….aged…………..resident of (Full Address)…………………………………………………………………………….. hereby declare that - (a) I have not acted as companion of any other voter at this or any other polling station today, the……day of 20…………; and (b) I shall not disclose the secrecy of the vote recorded by me on behalf of……………. Name of voter and his serial, No. in the Electoral roll to be given Place: Date: Signature of companion. FORM 40. [see rule 68(2)] LIST OF BLIND AND INFIRM VOTERS. * Election of Member from ward No…… of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat………….. Number and name of polling station………………………………….. Sr. No of Voter. Full Name of Full Name of Address of Signature of Voter. companion. companion. companion. 1 2 3 4 5 Place: Signature of Presiding Officer. Date: FORM 41. [see rule 70(2) and 75(e)] LIST OF TENDERED VOTERS. *Election of Member from ward No…… of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat………….. No. and name of Polling station………………… S.No. Name of Address S.No of S.No. of Ballot Signature or thumb Voter. of Voter. tendered paper issued to impression of person Ballot the person who tendering vote. Paper. has already voted. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Place: Signature of Presiding Officer. Dated: FORM 42. [see rule 71 and 75(f)] LIST OF CHALLENGED VOTES. *Election of Member from ward No…… of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat………….. No. and name of Polling station………………… S.No. of Name and Signature or Name of Order of voter. address. thumb identifier, if any. Presiding impression of Officer in voter. each case. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Signature of Presiding Officer. Place: Dated: FORM -43 [see rule 74 and 80(6)]. BALLOT PAPER ACCOUNT. Election of Member from ward No…… of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat………….. Number and name of polling station…………………………. PART-I. Serial No. Total No. (i) Ballot papers received (ii) Ballot papers not used (iii) Ballot papers issued to voters (iv) Ballot papers cancelled (v) Ballot papers used for tendered votes Dated: Signature of Presiding Officer. Place PART-II RETURN OF COUNTING [see rule 80(6)] Sr. No. Name Candidate No. of valid votes polled 1 2 3 4 etc Total number valid votes polled Rejected Ballot Paper Total No. of ballot papers in the ballot box(s) Difference, if any Signature of Counting Supervisor Signature of Returning Officer Date: FORM-44 RETURN OF ELECTION [see rule 80(6)] Election to the Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat……………. from Ward No……… Sr. No. Name of Candidate No. of valid votes polled 1 2 3 4 5 Total number of votes polled ------Total number of valid votes polled ------Total number of rejected votes. ------I declare that ………..(name & address)…………… has been duly elected to fill the seat in Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat………….. Ward No………. Place: Date: Signature of Returning Officer FORM 45. [see rule 77(4)] PART-I. APPOINTMENT OF COUNTING AGENTS. Election of Member from ward No…… of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat………….. I, ……………………….a candidate/of Shri/Smt…………………who is a candidate at the above election do hereby appoints Shri/Smt…………………address……………………………….as a counting agent to attend the counting of votes at…………… Date: Place: Signature of Candidate. I agree to act as such counting agent. Signature of counting agent. Date: Place: PART-II Declaration of counting agent to be signed before the Returning Officer. I hereby declare that at the above Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat election I shall not do anything forbidden by section 292 and any other relevant sections of the Himachal Pradesh Municipal Act, 1994 and rules made thereunder, which I have read/has been read over to me. Place: Signature of Counting Agent. Date: Signed before me. Place: Returning Officer. Date: FORM- 46 [see rule 80(3)] RESULT OF ELECTED MEMBER. Election of Member from ward No…… of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat………….. S.No. Name of Candidate. No. of valid votes polled. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. etc. NOTA (a) Total of valid votes polled………….. (b) Total No. of rejected votes…………. (c) Total No. of votes polled……………. I, declare that— Name……………………. Address………………………. …………………………… has been duly elected as Member from the above ward No…….of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat……….. Place: Signature of Returning Officer. Date: FORM-47. [see rule-80(3)] RESULT SHEET OF THE ELECTION OF MEMBERS Election of Member from ward No…… of Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat………….. S.No. Name of Candidate. No. of valid votes polled. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. etc. NOTA (a) Total No. of valid votes polled………….. (b) Total No. of rejected votes…………. (c) Total No. of votes polled (a+b)……………. (d) Total No. of tendered votes…………… (e) Remarks…………………. Place of Counting………… I declare that :- Name……………………. Address………………………. …………………………… has been duly elected as Member from the above ward. Place: Signature of Returning Officer. Date: FORM-48. [see rule 89(10)] BALLOT PAPER FOR THE ELECTION OF PRESIDENT/VICE PRESIDENT Name of Municipality……………………………………………………………………………….. Sl. No. Name of candidate Space for marking 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 ------ FORM-49 [see rule-90(5)] Return of Election of President/Vice-President…………………………………………………. Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat. 1. Serial number……………………………………………………………………… 2. Name of candidate………………………………………………………………… 3. Total number of votes polled………………………………………………………….. 4. Total number of valid votes polled……………………………………………………. 5. Total number of rejected votes………………………………………………… I declare that…………………..(name)……………………(address)………………………has been duly elected as President/Vice-President to above Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat. Place………………………….. Deputy Commissioner. Date………………………….. ------ FORM-50 [see rule-89(3)] NOMINATION PAPER Election to the office of the President/Vice-President………………….. Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat. I,…………………… an elected member from ward No………………….of………….. Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat hereby propose candidature of Shri/Smt………………….an elected member from ward No……………………… Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat for the election to the office of President/Vice-President.. Place: Signature of the Proposer Dated: I,………………………………….an elected member from ward No…………….of………….. Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat hereby second the candidature of Shri/Smt………………. for the election to the office of President/Vice-President of ……………………………..Municipal Council/Nagar Panchayat. Signature of Seconder. Place: Dated: (To be filled by the candidate) I, the above mentioned candidate hereby declare that I agree to the nomination and I am willing to serve. Signature of Candidate Place: Dated: (Decision of Presiding Officer accepting or rejecting the nomination paper) I have examined this nomination paper in accordance with rules and the provisions of the Act and decide as follows:- Accepted/Rejected. Presiding Officer. Place………………….. Dated………………….. ------ FORM- 51. [See rule 94(3)] I…………………………….the petitioner in the accompanying election petition calling in question the election of Shri/Smt……………………..from……………………………respondent No……………………in the said petition make solemn affirmation/oath and states,- (a) that the statement made in paragraphs………………………of the accompanying election petition about the commission of corrupt practices of the ……………………..and the particulars of such corrupt practices given in paragraph ………………of the Schedule annexed thereto are true to my knowledge. (b) that the statement made in paragraph………………of the said petition about the commission of the corrupt practices of ……………………..and the particulars of such corrupt practices given in paragraphs…………………….of the said petition and in paragraphs…………………..of the schedule annexed thereto are true to my knowledge; (c) (d) Etc. Signature of deponent. Solemnly affirmed/sworn by Shri/Smt…...... at this…………….day of……………………20……………………. Before me. Executive Magistrate. By Order Manisha Nanda Addl. Chief Secretary (U.D.) to the Government of Himachal Pradesh. Endst. No . UD-A(3)-7/2011-I Shimla-2, the 2.9.2015 Copy is forwarded to the following for information and necessary action :- 1. The L.R.-cum-Principal Secretary (Law), GoHP, Shimla-2. 2. The Secretary, State Election Commission, Shimla-2. 3. The Divisional Commissioners, Shimla/Mandi/Kangra at Dharamshala. 4. The Director, Urban Dev., HP, Palika Bhawan, Talland, Shimla-2. 5. All the Deputy Commissioners, in HP. (Urmil Krar ) Addl. Secretary (U.D.) to the Government of Himachal Pradesh.