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Stakes Are High: Essays on Brazil and the Future of the Global Internet
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Center for Global Communication Studies Internet Policy Observatory (CGCS) 4-2014 Stakes are High: Essays on Brazil and the Future of the Global Internet Monroe Price University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Ronaldo Lemos Wolfgang Schulz Markus Beckedahl Juliana Nolasco Ferreira See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/internetpolicyobservatory Part of the Communication Commons Recommended Citation Price, Monroe; Lemos, Ronaldo; Schulz, Wolfgang; Beckedahl, Markus; Nolasco Ferreira, Juliana; Hill, Richard; and Biddle, Ellery. (2014). Stakes are High: Essays on Brazil and the Future of the Global Internet. Internet Policy Observatory. Retrieved from https://repository.upenn.edu/internetpolicyobservatory/3 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/internetpolicyobservatory/3 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Stakes are High: Essays on Brazil and the Future of the Global Internet Abstract This workbook seeks to provide some background to the Global Meeting on the Future of Internet Governance (NETmundial) scheduled for April 23rd and 24th 2014 in São Paulo, Brazil. It is designed to help outline the internet policy issues that are at stake and will be discussed at NETmundial, as well as background on internet policy in Brazil. The workbook includes essays on the history of the NETmundial meeting and the Marco Civil process in Brazil; some background on the environment in Germany—with particular attention to the link between the meeting and the Snowden case; questions of legitimacy surrounding open processes for lawmaking; and comments on the material presented to the organizing committee by official and unofficial commenters. -
“Why Protest? I've Got Nothing to Hide” Collective Action Against And
“Why protest? I’ve got nothing to hide” Collective Action against and Chilling Effects of Internet Mass Surveillance A Master’s Dissertation presented to the Faculty of Politics and International Relations, University of Kent and the Faculty of Social Science and Philosophy, Philipps-Universität Marburg in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in Peace and Conflict Studies (International Double Award) by Dipl.-Psych. Johannes Nau Marburg August 2014 ! “Why protest? I’ve got nothing to hide” - Collective Action against and Chilling Effects of Internet Mass Surveillance A Master’s Dissertation presented to the Faculty of Politics and International Relations, University of Kent and the Faculty of Social Science and Philosophy, Philipps-Universität Marburg in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in Peace and Conflict Studies (International Double Award) Word Count: 14790 Copyright © 2014 Johannes Nau This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution – Non-commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) The content of this master’s dissertation may be used, shared and copied on the condition that appropriate credit is given to the author, indication of changes are made and the material is used for non-commercial purposes only. The full-length legal code / license can be accessed under: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode ! Acknowledgments In preparation for this thesis, I have received support from various people whom I would like to thank. First of all I want to give credit to my supervisors from Marburg and Canterbury Prof Dr Wagner and Dr Morgan-Jones for the friendly, competent and reliable supervision and support. -
Information Awareness Office
Article Talk Read Edit View history Search Wikipedia Wiki Loves Monuments: Photograph a monument, help Wikipedia and win! Learn more Main page Contents Featured content Information Awareness Office Current events From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Random article Donate to Wikipedia The Information Awareness Wikipedia store Office (IAO) was established by the Interaction United States Defense Advanced Help Research Projects Agency About Wikipedia (DARPA) in January 2002 to bring Community portal together several DARPA projects Recent changes focused on applying surveillance Contact page and information technology to track Tools and monitor terrorists and other What links here asymmetric threats to U.S. national Related changes security by achieving "Total Upload file Information Awareness" Special pages (TIA).[4][5][6] Permanent link [1][2] Page information This was achieved by creating Information Awareness Office seal (motto: lat. scientia est potentia – knowledge is Wikidata item enormous computer databases to power[3]) Cite this page gather and store the personal information of everyone in the Print/export Part of a series on United States, including personal e- Create a book Global surveillance Download as PDF mails, social networks, credit card Printable version records, phone calls, medical records, and numerous other sources, without Languages any requirement for a search Català warrant.[7] This information was then Disclosures Deutsch Origins · Pre-2013 · 2013–present · Reactions analyzed to look for suspicious Français Systems activities, connections between Italiano XKeyscore · PRISM · ECHELON · Carnivore · [8] Suomi individuals, and "threats". Dishfire · Stone Ghost · Tempora · Frenchelon Svenska Additionally, the program included · Fairview · MYSTIC · DCSN · Edit links funding for biometric surveillance Boundless Informant · Bullrun · Pinwale · Stingray · SORM · RAMPART-A technologies that could identify and Agencies track individuals using surveillance NSA · BND · CNI · ASIO · DGSE · Five Eyes · [8] cameras, and other methods. -
Penetrate, Exploit, Disrupt, Destroy: the Rise of Computer Network Operations As a Major Military Innovation
PENETRATE, EXPLOIT, DISRUPT, DESTROY: THE RISE OF COMPUTER NETWORK OPERATIONS AS A MAJOR MILITARY INNOVATION by Craig J. Wiener A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of George Mason University in Partial Fulfillment of The Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Biodefense Committee: _______________________________________ Gregory Koblentz, Chair _______________________________________ A. Trevor Thrall _______________________________________ Stuart Malawer _______________________________________ Gregory Koblentz, Program Director _______________________________________ Mark J. Rozell, Dean Date: __________________________________ Fall Semester 2016 George Mason University Fairfax, VA Penetrate, Exploit, Disrupt, Destroy: The Rise of Computer Network Operations as a Major Military Innovation A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at George Mason University By Craig J. Wiener Master of Science George Mason University, 2010 Bachelor of Arts New York University 1992 Director: Gregory Koblentz, Associate Professor Schar School of Policy and Government Fall Semester 2016 George Mason University Fairfax, VA Copyright 2016 Craig J. Wiener All Rights Reserved ii DISCLAIMER Any errors herein are solely those of the author. Additionally, the views expressed herein are those of the author. iii DEDICATION To Betty: I wish you were here. iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I have a tremendous number of people to thank who have helped me throughout my Master of Science and PhD studies, leading to the submission of my dissertation. It literally took a village, and although I cannot thank everyone here, please know the depth of my gratitude is significant and ongoing. I would like to thank the faculty and staff of the George Mason School of Policy, Government and International Affairs, and the Graduate School of Public and International Affairs for giving me an opportunity to pursue my studies in national security. -
Cyber Center for Education & Innovation
VISION FOR THE NEW CYBER CENTER FOR EDUCATION & INNOVATION Home of the National Cryptologic Museum A PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP WITH UNPARALLELED CYBER DEFENSE EXPERTISE. PLEASE JOIN US AND GET INVOLVED! The Cyber Center and our participation, volunteer Yleadership and support are urgently Museum Master needed to help us conceptualize, Plan includes: capitalize and construct the new Cyber Center for Education & Innovation, n A new state-of-the-art Home of the National Cryptologic Museum. Join us now! Museum To discuss your interest in supporting our efforts to create n The Conference Center this vital new resource, please contact: n Vigilance Air Park MGEN Roderick J. Isler, USA (Ret) n Classroom facilities Vice President, Cyber Center for Education & Innovation, New Museum Project Campaign n World class research National Cryptologic Museum Foundation and rare books library P.O. Box 1563 Millersville, MD 21108 n A comprehensive site and Office: 443-292-0091 land use concept Cell: 301-785-0896 Continued strong private and [email protected] public leadership is needed to realize this challenging vision. 1 CCEI-NCM Parking 498 Spaces 2 CCEI-NCM 3 Museum and Conference Center Drop-off 4 Service Road/ Loading Dock 5 Existing Museum 6 National Vigilance Park 7 Security Check Point 8 Colony Seven Road 9 Current NSA Parking (N1) 10 Current NSA Parking (N10) 11 Future VCP-1 12 86 foot Security Set Back 13 Entrance Signage PROPOSED SITE PLAN HELP US BUILD AND COMPLETE THIS NEW NATIONAL TREASURE. THE CYBER CENTER FOR EDUCATION & INNOVATION, HOME OF THE NATIONAL CRYPTOLOGIC MUSEUM is envisioned to be an integrated multi-purpose facility serving public and private stakeholders. -
Airpower Journal, Published Quarterly, Is the Professional Journal of the United States Air Force
Wínter 1994 JOURNAL rrM . Lü 1 Secretary of the Air Force Dr Sheila E. Widnall Air Force Chief of Staff Gen Ronald R. Fogleman Commander, Air Education and Training Command Gen Henry Viccellio, Jr. Commander, Air University Lt Gen Jay W. Kelley Commander, College of Aerospace Doctrine, Research, and Education Col Leroy Barnidge, Jr. Editor Col Thomas M. Kearney Associate Editor Maj John M. Poti Professional Staff Hugh Richardson, Contributing Editor Marvin W. Bassett, Contributing Editor Steven C. Garst, Director ofArt and Production Daniel M. Armstrong, Illustrator L. Susan Fair, Illustrator Thomas L. Howell, Prepress Production Manager The Airpower Journal, published quarterly, is the professional journal of the United States Air Force. It is designed to serve as an open forum for the presentation and stimulation of innovative think- ing on military doctrine, strategy, tactics, force structure, readiness, and other matters of national defense. The views and opinions expressed or im- plied in the Journal are those of the authors and should not be construed as carrying the official sanction of the Department of Defense, the Air Force, Air Education and Training Command, Air University, or other agencies or departments of the US government. Articles in this edition may be reproduced in whole or in part without permission. If they are reproduced, the Airpower Journal requests a cour- tesy line. JOURNAL Wlnter 1994. Vol. Vlll. No. 4 AJRP 101 Editorial 2 Desert Storm: The First Inform ation W ar? Col Edward Mann, USAF 4 M ilitary Ethics Col Richaxd Szafranski, USAF Dr James H. Toner lst Lt William D. Casebeer, USAF 15 N onlethal Concepts: Im plications for Air Force Intelligence Capt Edward F. -
Protokoll 98 I.Pdf
Stenografisches Protokoll 98 I 18. Wahlperiode 1. Untersuchungsausschuss nach Artikel 44 des Grundgesetzes Nur zur dienstlichen Verwendung Stenografisches Protokoll der 98. Sitzung - endgültige Fassung* - 1. Untersuchungsausschuss Berlin, den 12. Mai 2016, 11.30 Uhr Paul-Löbe-Haus, Europasaal (4.900) 10557 Berlin, Konrad-Adenauer-Str. 1 Vorsitz: Prof. Dr. Patrick Sensburg, MdB Tagesordnung Tagesordnungspunkt Öffentliche Beweiserhebung Zeugenvernehmung Seite - Frank Wingerath, BfV 4 (Beweisbeschluss Z-120) - Wilhelm Dettmer, BfV 107 (Beweisbeschluss Z-122) _________ * Hinweis: Die Korrekturen und Ergänzungen des Zeugen Wilhelm Dettmer (Anlage 1) sind in das Protokoll eingearbeitet. Der Zeuge Frank Wingerath hat keine Korrekturwünsche übermittelt. 18. Wahlperiode Deutscher Bundestag - Stenografischer Dienst Seite 1 von 123 Stenografisches Protokoll 98 I 18. Wahlperiode 1. Untersuchungsausschuss nach Artikel 44 des Grundgesetzes Nur zur dienstlichen Verwendung Mitglieder des Ausschusses Ordentliche Mitglieder Stellvertretende Mitglieder CDU/CSU Lindholz, Andrea Ostermann, Dr. Tim Schipanski, Tankred Marschall, Matern von Sensburg, Prof. Dr. Patrick Wendt, Marian Warken, Nina SPD Flisek, Christian Lischka, Burkhard Mittag, Susanne DIE LINKE. Renner, Martina Hahn, André, Dr. BÜNDNIS 90/DIE Notz, Dr. Konstantin von Ströbele, Hans-Christian GRÜNEN Fraktionsmitarbeiter CDU/CSU Allers, Fried-Heye Bosnjak, Niko Bredow, Lippold von Feser, Dr. Andreas Fischer, Sebastian D. Glas, Vera Dr. Wodrich, Anja SPD Ahlefeldt, Johannes von Dähne, Dr. Harald -
Expanded Communications Satellite Surveillance and Intelligence Activities Utilising Multi-Beam Antenna Systems
The Nautilus Institute for Security and Sustainability Expanded Communications Satellite Surveillance and Intelligence Activities utilising Multi-beam Antenna Systems Desmond Ball, Duncan Campbell, Bill Robinson and Richard Tanter Nautilus Institute for Security and Sustainability Special Report 28 May 2015 Summary The recent expansion of FORNSAT/COMSAT (foreign satellite/communications satellite) interception by the UKUSA or Five Eyes (FVEY) partners has involved the installation over the past eight years of multiple advanced quasi-parabolic multi- beam antennas, known as Torus, each of which can intercept up to 35 satellite communications beams. Material released by Edward Snowden identifies a ‘New Collection Posture’, known as ‘Collect-it-all’, an increasingly comprehensive approach to SIGINT collection from communications satellites by the NSA and its partners. There are about 232 antennas available at identified current Five Eyes FORNSAT/COMSAT sites, about 100 more antennas than in 2000. We conclude that development work at the observed Five Eyes FORNSAT/ COMSAT sites since 2000 has more than doubled coverage, and that adding Torus has more than trebled potential coverage of global commercial satellites. The report also discusses Torus antennas operating in Russia and Ukraine, and other U.S. Torus antennas. Authors Desmond Ball is Emeritus Professor at the Australian National University (ANU). He was a Special Professor at the ANU's Strategic and Defence Studies Centre from 1987 to 2013, and he served as Head of the Centre from 1984 to 1991. Duncan Campbell is an investigative journalist, author, consultant, and television producer; forensic expert witness on computers and communications data; the author of Interception Capabilities 2000, a report on the ECHELON satellite surveillance system for the European Parliament, Visiting Fellow, Media School, Bournemouth University (2002-). -
Historical Dictionary of International Intelligence Second Edition
The historical dictionaries present essential information on a broad range of subjects, including American and world history, art, business, cities, countries, cultures, customs, film, global conflicts, international relations, literature, music, philosophy, religion, sports, and theater. Written by experts, all contain highly informative introductory essays on the topic and detailed chronologies that, in some cases, cover vast historical time periods but still manage to heavily feature more recent events. Brief A–Z entries describe the main people, events, politics, social issues, institutions, and policies that make the topic unique, and entries are cross- referenced for ease of browsing. Extensive bibliographies are divided into several general subject areas, providing excellent access points for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more. Additionally, maps, pho- tographs, and appendixes of supplemental information aid high school and college students doing term papers or introductory research projects. In short, the historical dictionaries are the perfect starting point for anyone looking to research in these fields. HISTORICAL DICTIONARIES OF INTELLIGENCE AND COUNTERINTELLIGENCE Jon Woronoff, Series Editor Israeli Intelligence, by Ephraim Kahana, 2006. Russian and Soviet Intelligence, by Robert W. Pringle, 2006. Cold War Counterintelligence, by Nigel West, 2007. World War II Intelligence, by Nigel West, 2008. Sexspionage, by Nigel West, 2009. Air Intelligence, by Glenmore S. Trenear-Harvey, 2009. Middle Eastern Intelligence, by Ephraim Kahana and Muhammad Suwaed, 2009. German Intelligence, by Jefferson Adams, 2009. Ian Fleming’s World of Intelligence: Fact and Fiction, by Nigel West, 2009. Naval Intelligence, by Nigel West, 2010. Atomic Espionage, by Glenmore S. Trenear-Harvey, 2011. Chinese Intelligence, by I. C. -
Dagger Complex.Pdf
Dagger Complex Der sogenannte Dagger Complex [ˈdægə(ɹ) kŏm'plĕks] in Heidelberg stationiert war.[23][24] Die 2nd RSM “G” (engl. „Anlage Dolch“) ist ein Stützpunkt von militä- war von 1947 bis 1953 in der Ernst-Ludwig-Kaserne in rischen Nachrichtendiensten der Vereinigten Staaten in Darmstadt untergebracht. Sie zog 1953 in die Cambrai- Darmstadt an der Gemarkungsgrenze zu Griesheim. Der Fritsch-Kaserne um, wo sie bis zu ihrer Verlegung nach Stützpunkt liegt südlich des ehemaligen August-Euler- Augsburg im Mai 1972 blieb.[25][26] Die Aufgaben der Flugplatzes, am Eberstädter Weg Nr. 51. Er gilt als 2nd RSM “G” war Cryptologic und Kommunikationssi- einer der letzten drei Standorte der National Security cherheit für die Air Force durchzuführen.[27][28] Für diese Agency (NSA) neben Wiesbaden und Stuttgart – von Aufklärungszwecke wurde unter anderem auch ein An- ursprünglich „schätzungsweise 18 Einrichtungen in der tennenfeld genutzt.[29] Der 6910th Security Group war Bundesrepublik“.[1] auch das 6911th Radio Squadron, Mobile (6911 RSM) Es wird vermutet, dass im Dagger Complex verschiede- unterstellt. Dieses war vom 8. Mai 1955 bis 31. August ne Geheimdienste und nachrichtendienstliche Einheiten 1956 hier ebenfalls stationiert, bevor es am 1. Septem- ber 1956 in 6911th Radio Group, Mobile umbenannt, der der Vereinigten Staaten Spionage betreiben − zum Teil in [30] einem unterirdischen Komplex.[2][3][4][5][6] So hatte die 6100 Security Wing unterstellt und verlegt wurde. Firma MacAulay-Brown, der drittgrößte Spionagezulie- ferer des US-Militärs, -
THE VULNERABLE Our Military Problems and How to Fix Them
AMERICA THE VULNERABLE Our Military Problems And How To Fix Them EDITED BY JOHN F. LEHMAN AND HARVEY SICHERMAN FOREIGN POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE PHILADELPHIA Dedication On a sad note, Colonel Harry G. Summers Jr., U.S. Army (ret.), who penned the article dealing with operations, procurement, and the defense industrial base and sat as a panelist for our second conference, passed away on November 14, 1999. Colonel Summers, a veteran of the Korean and Vietnam Wars, was the recipient of two Legions of Merit, the Silver Star, three Bronze Stars, two Purple Hearts, two Air Medals, and two awards of the Combat Infantryman’s Badge, and also authored numerous books, articles, and columns. He was, in short, the quintessential soldier- scholar. We dedicate this volume to his memory. TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface vii John H. Ball America the Vulnerable 1 John F. Lehman and Harvey Sicherman Roles and Missions 12 Donald Kagan Superpowers Don’t Do Windows 27 John Hillen The U.S. Presumption of Quick, Costless Wars 48 Andrew P. N. Erdmann Operations, Procurement, and Industrial Base 73 Harry G. Summers Jr. Civil-Military Relations 84 Eliot A. Cohen The U.S. Military Must Find Its Voice 96 Sam C. Sarkesian An Uninformed Debate on Military Culture 115 Don M. Snider Does Military Culture Matter? 134 Williamson Murray Must U.S. Military Culture Reform? 152 John Hillen The Case for National Missile Defense 171 Keith B. Payne v AMERICA THE VULNERABLE Rethinking Bio-Chemical Dangers 182 Henry Sokolski PREFACE Bad Medicine for Biological Terror 196 Andrew J. Bacevich Asymmetrical Adversaries 215 In 1996, the Foreign Policy Research Institute convened a Defense Winn Schwartau Task Force composed of distinguished scholars and practitioners The Risks of a Networked Military 225 to examine the increasingly important debates over U.S. -
NSA-FOIACASELOG-2016.Pdf
This document is made available through the declassification efforts and research of John Greenewald, Jr., creator of: The Black Vault The Black Vault is the largest online Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) document clearinghouse in the world. The research efforts here are responsible for the declassification of hundreds of thousands of pages released by the U.S. Government & Military. Discover the Truth at: http://www.theblackvault.com NATIONAL SECURITY AGENCY CENTRAL SECURITY SERVICE FORT GEORGE G. MEADE, MARYLAND 20755-6000 FOIA Case: 100503A 4 April 2017 JOHN GREENEWALD Dear Mr. Greenewald: This responds to your Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request dated 1 January 2017 which was received by this office on 2 January 2017, for "a copy of the FOIA case log for calendar year 2016." For purposes of this request and based on the information you provided in your letter, you are considered an "all other" requester. As such, you are allowed 2 hours of search and the duplication of 100 pages at no cost. Since processing fees were minimal, no fees were assessed. Your request has been processed under the FOIA, and the logs for calendar year 2016 are enclosed, along with a FOIA Case Dispositions reference sheet that explains the final case dispositions. Please be advised that the logs do not contain the number of pages released. They contain a final disposition if the case was closed at the time the logs were created. If there is no final disposition, the case was still pending at the time the logs were created. Certain information has been deleted from the enclosures.