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Piracy, Illicit Trade, and the Construction of Commercial
Navigating the Atlantic World: Piracy, Illicit Trade, and the Construction of Commercial Networks, 1650-1791 Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University by Jamie LeAnne Goodall, M.A. Graduate Program in History The Ohio State University 2016 Dissertation Committee: Margaret Newell, Advisor John Brooke David Staley Copyright by Jamie LeAnne Goodall 2016 Abstract This dissertation seeks to move pirates and their economic relationships from the social and legal margins of the Atlantic world to the center of it and integrate them into the broader history of early modern colonization and commerce. In doing so, I examine piracy and illicit activities such as smuggling and shipwrecking through a new lens. They act as a form of economic engagement that could not only be used by empires and colonies as tools of competitive international trade, but also as activities that served to fuel the developing Caribbean-Atlantic economy, in many ways allowing the plantation economy of several Caribbean-Atlantic islands to flourish. Ultimately, in places like Jamaica and Barbados, the success of the plantation economy would eventually displace the opportunistic market of piracy and related activities. Plantations rarely eradicated these economies of opportunity, though, as these islands still served as important commercial hubs: ports loaded, unloaded, and repaired ships, taverns attracted a variety of visitors, and shipwrecking became a regulated form of employment. In places like Tortuga and the Bahamas where agricultural production was not as successful, illicit activities managed to maintain a foothold much longer. -
Lusardi 1999- Blackbeard Shipwreck Project with a Note on Unloading A
The Blackbeard Shipwreck Project, 1999: With a Note on Unloading a Cannon By: Wayne R. Lusardi NC Underwater Archaeological Conservation Laboratory Institute of Marine Sciences 3431 Arendell Street Morehead City, North Carolina 28557 Lusardi ii Table of Contents Introduction..........................................................................................................................................1 1999 Field Season.................................................................................................................................1 Figure 1: Two small cast-iron cannons during removal of concretion and associated ballast stones. ...................................................................................................................................1 The Artifacts .........................................................................................................................................2 Ship Parts and Equipment...................................................................................................................2 Arms...................................................................................................................................................2 Figure 2: Weight marks on breech of cannon C-21..............................................................3 Figure 3: Contents of cannon C-19 included three iron drift pins, a solid round shot and three wads of cordage.........................................................................................................3 -
The Pirates' Code
The Pirates’ Code Scan to watch an instructional video! Components Legend Legend Legend Dread Legend Dread Dread Pirate Sure-fire Dread Pirate Sure-fire Pirate Sure-fire Pirate - Buccaneer Sure fire Buccaneer Buccaneer Buccaneer Swash 1 Market Mat Swash Buckler Swash Buckler Swash Buckler Buckler Corsair Corsair Corsair Corsair Pirate Pirate Pirate Pirate Sea Dog Sea Dog Sea Dog Repair Sea Dog Repair Repair Extort Repair Extort : Extort Cannons: Extort Cannons: Cannons: Rigging 1 Cannons Rigging 1 Rigging 1 1 Rigging 1 1 2 Port Tokens 1 1 4 Legend Mats 4 Helm Mats 16 Map Cards 8 8 6 6 6 4 4 4 2 2 2 1-4 1-4 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-2 1-2 1-2 . Cpt. Carmen RougeCpt Morgan Whitecloud FRONTS . Francisco de Guerra Cpt. Magnus BoltCpt BACKS 11 Merchant Cards 4 Double-Sided Captain Cards Alice O’Malice 1 Doc Blockley Lisa Legacy Sydney Sweetwater Buck Cannon Betty Blunderbuss Eliza Lucky Ursula Bane Willow Watch Taylor Truenorth Quartermaster Quigley Jolly Rodge Silent Seamus Lieutenant Flint Raina Rumor Black-Eyed Brutus Pale Pim 2 Salty Pete 2 Cutter Fang BACKS Sara Silver Jack “Fuse” Rogers Chopper Donovan Sally Suresight FRONTS Tina Trickshot 24 Crew Cards BACKS BACKS FRONTS 20 Search Tokens FRONTS 20 Order Tokens (5 in 4 colors) 2 4 Pirate Ships (in 4 colors) 2 Merchant Ships (in 2 colors) 1 Navy Ship 4 Captains (in 4 colors) 16 Deckhands 4 Legend Tokens 12 Treasures (4 in 4 colors) (in 4 colors) (3 in 4 colors) 1 Booty Bag 40 Booty Crates 4 Gold 3 Dice 12 Sure-fire Tokens (10 in 4 colors) Doubloons Prologue You helm a notorious pirate ship in the swashbuckling days of yore. -
The Low Countries. Jaargang 11
The Low Countries. Jaargang 11 bron The Low Countries. Jaargang 11. Stichting Ons Erfdeel, Rekkem 2003 Zie voor verantwoording: http://www.dbnl.org/tekst/_low001200301_01/colofon.php © 2011 dbnl i.s.m. 10 Always the Same H2O Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands hovers above the water, with a little help from her subjects, during the floods in Gelderland, 1926. Photo courtesy of Spaarnestad Fotoarchief. Luigem (West Flanders), 28 September 1918. Photo by Antony / © SOFAM Belgium 2003. The Low Countries. Jaargang 11 11 Foreword ριστον μν δωρ - Water is best. (Pindar) Water. There's too much of it, or too little. It's too salty, or too sweet. It wells up from the ground, carves itself a way through the land, and then it's called a river or a stream. It descends from the heavens in a variety of forms - as dew or hail, to mention just the extremes. And then, of course, there is the all-encompassing water which we call the sea, and which reminds us of the beginning of all things. The English once labelled the Netherlands across the North Sea ‘this indigested vomit of the sea’. But the Dutch went to work on that vomit, systematically and stubbornly: ‘... their tireless hands manufactured this land, / drained it and trained it and planed it and planned’ (James Brockway). As God's subcontractors they gradually became experts in living apart together. Look carefully at the first photo. The water has struck again. We're talking 1926. Gelderland. The small, stocky woman visiting the stricken province is Queen Wilhelmina. Without turning a hair she allows herself to be carried over the waters. -
Going on the Account: Examining Golden Age Pirates As a Distinct
GOING ON THE ACCOUNT: EXAMINING GOLDEN AGE PIRATES AS A DISTINCT CULTURE THROUGH ARTIFACT PATTERNING by Courtney E. Page December, 2014 Director of Thesis: Dr. Charles R. Ewen Major Department: Anthropology Pirates of the Golden Age (1650-1726) have become the stuff of legend. The way they looked and acted has been variously recorded through the centuries, slowly morphing them into the pirates of today’s fiction. Yet, many of the behaviors that create these images do not preserve in the archaeological environment and are just not good indicators of a pirate. Piracy is an illegal act and as a physical activity, does not survive directly in the archaeological record, making it difficult to study pirates as a distinct maritime culture. This thesis examines the use of artifact patterning to illuminate behavioral differences between pirates and other sailors. A framework for a model reflecting the patterns of artifacts found on pirate shipwrecks is presented. Artifacts from two early eighteenth century British pirate wrecks, Queen Anne’s Revenge (1718) and Whydah (1717) were categorized into five groups reflecting behavior onboard the ship, and frequencies for each group within each assemblage were obtained. The same was done for a British Naval vessel, HMS Invincible (1758), and a merchant vessel, the slaver Henrietta Marie (1699) for comparative purposes. There are not enough data at this time to predict a “pirate pattern” for identifying pirates archaeologically, and many uncontrollable factors negatively impact the data that are available, making a study of artifact frequencies difficult. This research does, however, help to reveal avenues of further study for describing this intriguing sub-culture. -
Crossroads of Courage Season Two Fiction
COURAGE AT THE CROSSROADS Season 2: Here Dead We Lie By Matt Goetz The blond youth ran over the muddy soil, sliding down one side of a The haze drifted, and Holden spotted the shooter. A woman amid the wet crater and clambering up the opposite side. When he emerged, he trees on the Khadoran side of the battlefield pointed her scoped rifle darted from the soot-black trunk of one tree to the next in short, erratic at Planter’s running form. sprints. The trencher helmet he wore was too big, and jostled on his “I see her,” Holden said. head so much he was forced to hold it in place with a free hand. “Shoot! He’s almost there!” Holden kept his rifle trained on the boy, just above the heavy bouncing pack he wore. The occasional lump of coal spilled out of Holden was aiming when something emerged from the rolling the pack’s top when he hurdled a stone or fallen tree. clouds. It looked like a soldier in a disheveled uniform, but its face was wrong. Its skin was papery and grey, its eyes and mouth “Come on,” Holden whispered. three black and withered holes. It lurched forward like a drunken The boy, Planter, wove toward the inert form of a Sentinel warjack. puppeteer’s marionette. Despite its lack of eyes, it fixed Holden with Planter was within fifteen yards of the warjack’s steel and brass body those black pits, and with one hand it made an entreating gesture to when the Khadorans took their first shot. -
Privateering in the Colonial Chesapeake
W&M ScholarWorks Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 1989 Privateering in the Colonial Chesapeake David Alan Lester College of William & Mary - Arts & Sciences Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd Part of the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Lester, David Alan, "Privateering in the Colonial Chesapeake" (1989). Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects. Paper 1539625540. https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21220/s2-vcme-3217 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. PRIVATEERING IN THE COLONIAL CHESAPEAKE A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of the Department of History The College of William and Mary in Virginia In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts by David Lester 1989 APPROVAL SHEET This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts • /!// r (a Author Approved, August 1989 A xLuUL James L. Axtell Thaddeus W. Tate 'ames P. Whittenburg ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ABSTRACT ................................................ iv INTRODUCTION ........................................... 2 CHAPTER I. THE ECONOMICS OF PRIVATEERING ............. 4 CHAPTER II. THE REGULATION OF PRIVATEERING ............ 2 4 CONCLUSION .............................................. 50 BIBLIOGRAPHY......................................... .. 5 7 iii ABSTRACT This study focuses on the economic and legal aspects of the involvement of privately owned vessels from the Chesapeake Bay region in maritime warfare from their first use through the Revolution. -
Treasure Neverland
TREASURE NEVERLAND ‘Captain Teach commonly call’d Black Beard’, from A General History of the Lives and Adventures of the Most famous Highwaymen, Murderers, Street-Robbers, &c. (London, 1734). TREASURE NEVERLAND REAL AND IMAGINARY PIRATES NEIL RENNIE 1 1 Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, ox26dp, United Kingdom Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries © Neil Rennie 2013 The moral rights of the author have been asserted First Edition published in 2013 Impression: 1 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, by licence or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above You must not circulate this work in any other form and you must impose this same condition on any acquirer British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Data available ISBN 978–0–19–967933–1 Printed by the MPG Printgroup, UK Links to third party websites are provided by Oxford in good faith and for information only. Oxford disclaims any responsibility for the materials contained in any third party website referenced in this work. -
September 19 – International Talk Like a Pirate Day – Drill
September 19 – International Talk Like a Pirate Day – Drill “This is a Drill” Type of Event: Civil Disturbance: Invasion of pirates ---Blackbeard (and his crew – Black Ceaser, Israel Hands, Lieutenant Richards), Zheng Yi Sao, Jean Lafitte, Micajah and Wiley Harpe Pirates Duration of exercise: Wednesday, Sept 19 from 0000 to2400 (12:00am to 11:59pm) You may participate any time after that if you wish Place of occurrence: The Southeast Texas Region Objective: The goal of a drill is to request resources through WebEOC following your processes to fight against the Pirates and push them back into the sea so they never return. Participants: Sentinels and their users District Coordinators TDEM Critical Information Systems (CIS) SOC Methodology: WebEOC Event and STAR board Active Incident Name: Exercise 09/19/2018 International Talk Like Pirate Drill Exercise Directors: Black Dollie Winn (Janette Walker) , 832-690-8765 Thiefin’ Jackie Sneed (Jennifer Suter) Emergency Scenario: The above pirate have risen from their grave and traveled to the Gulf Coast during Tuesday night (9/18) and have already invaded the coastal counties (Matagorda, Brazoria, Galveston, and Chambers) and are working their way to the most northern counties (Walker, Colorado, Austin, Sabine). Each county they invade, they commandeer the liquor and supply chain stores as well as EOCs. Inject: AVAST Ye!! Ye land lovers, we gentleman o' fortunes be havin' risen from Davy Jones` Locker an' be are invadin' yer area an' plan t' commandeer all yer resources an' government land. We be tired o' th' water an' be movin' inland. We be havin' already invaded th' coastal counties an' movin' up t' th' northern counties. -
Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea
IJ"J " l|g niSlMIII ia Ex Libris C. K. OGDEN " It made the round of the frigate." (Page 29) (Frontispiece 20.000 UagiH-a nmU-r the Sea] TWENTY THOUSAND LEAGUES UNDER THE SEA By JULES VERNE Author of "A Journey into the Interior of the Earth," 11 The Adventures of Captain Hatteras," etc. WARD, LOCK & CO., LIMITED LONDON AND MELBOURNE Printed in Great Britain by Butler & Tanner, Frame and London Stack CONTENTS PART I CHAP. PAGE I A FLOATING REEF 7 II FOR AND AGAINST . .10 III PLEASES . As MONSIEUR . .15 IV NED LAND ........ 19 V Ax RANDOM .......24 VI WITH ALL STEAM ON . .28 VII A WHALE OF AN UNKNOWN SPECIES . - 35 STRANGERS . VIII Two . .40 IX NED LAND'S ANGER ...... 46 THE BOSOM OF THE . X WATERS . .51 XI THE "NAUTILUS" ...... 58 XII EVERYTHING BY ELECTRICITY .... 63 XIII SUBMARINE PALACE ...... 68 XIV THE BLACK RIVER ...... 74 XV A WRITTEN INVITATION . .82 XVI AT THE BOTTOM OF THE SEA .... 88 XVII AFOOT ON THE SEA BED . .92 THE PACIFIC XVIII UNDER ..... 5 97 XIX A CONTINENT IN THE MAKING < * 102 XX STRANDED . f . 107 XXI SOME DAYS ON LAND . , . in XXII CAPTAIN NEMO'S THUNDERBOLT . .121 XXIII CROCODILE WORSHIP . 131 y>XIV THE CORAL KINGDOM . .138 5 6 CONTENTS PART IT CHAP. PAGE I THE INDIAN OCEAN . .146 II A FRESH PROPOSITION. 154 III A PEARL WORTH TEN MILLIONS . .163 IV THE RED SEA 171 V THE ARABIAN TUNNEL . .179 VI THE GRECIAN ARCHIPELAGO . .185 VII THE MEDITERRANEAN . .193 VIII VIGO BAY 196 IX A VANISHED CONTINENT .... -
8Th Grade Lessons/Activities: Piracy
8TH GRADE LESSONS/ACTIVITIES: PIRACY Piracy (Reading level 8.9) Essential Standard 8.G.1 - Understand the geographic factors that influenced North Carolina and the United States. Essential Standard 8.E.1 Understand the economic activities of North Carolina and the United States. Essential Standard 8.H.2 – Understand the ways in which conflict, compromise and negotiation have shaped North Carolina and the United States. Essential Standard 8.H. 3 – Understand the factors that contribute to change and continuity in North Carolina and the United States. Piracy and the Outer Banks Piracy occurred off the North Carolina Outer Banks since the late 1500s. In 1585, English explorers came to the area under orders from the queen to set up a military colony to rob Spanish ships. This was a period when England wanted to gain strength over Spain. During the last decade of the 1600s North Carolina began to attract the attention of freelance pirates. The Outer Banks was a perfect getaway for outlaws. Despite being off the beaten track, the waters offshore the Outer Banks grew into a well-used trade route due to the nearness of the Gulf Stream. Its speed allowed sailors to gain time on their voyage. It brought in traffic perfect for pirates to rob. Shallow waters filled with hard-to-see sandbars also worked to a pirate’s advantage. Using boats that could sail through shallow waters, pirates could move through inland water ways to the sea, rob ships, and then move back to their island hideout. Larger vessels couldn’t follow them without getting stuck on the sandbars. -
The Grand Pirates' Bash and 20Th Anniversary
Media Release FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE May 14, 2019 Contact: Ryan Downey, 757/728-5328 [email protected] Elizabeth Severs, 757/728-5326 [email protected] Rachael Faunce, 757/727-6784 [email protected] The Grand Pirates’ Bash and 20th Anniversary Hampton Blackbeard Pirate Festival Returns to Downtown Hampton, Virginia May 31st, June 1-2 --The Event featured on Travel Channel’s Expedition Unknown and Named Number Three of the Top Five Pirate Festivals in North America by USA Today Travel celebrates the history of the most daunting colonial pirate in three-day event; Pirates Ashore! -- Hampton, VA- Join the fun of Pirate History and Lore in the coastal seaport city of Hampton, Virginia at The Grand Pirates’ Bash and 20th Anniversary Hampton Blackbeard Pirate Festival. Featured on the October 21, 2015 episode of the Travel Channel’s Expedition Unknown entitled Blackbeard’s Hidden Gold (http://www.travelchannel.com/shows/expedition-unknown/episodes/blackbeards-hidden- gold) and named number three of the Top Five Pirate Festivals in North America by USA Today Travel(www.usatoday.com/story/travel/destinations/2015/02/24/pirate- festivals/23880041/?csp=travel), the festival celebrates its 20th year of showing off the -More- The Grand Pirates’ Bash and 20th Anniversary Hampton Blackbeard Pirate Festival Returns to Downtown Hampton, Virginia May 31st, June 1-2- Page 2 history of the notorious Pirate Captain Blackbeard, Scourge of the Atlantic in 1718 and the trial of his crew by Virginia’s Lieutenant Governor Spotswood. During the latter part of the 1600’s and early 1700’s, pirates roamed the coastal waters of Virginia and North Carolina in search of ships laden with tobacco and other goods.