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CHAINING the HUDSON the Fight for the River in the American Revolution
CHAINING THE HUDSON The fight for the river in the American Revolution COLN DI Chaining the Hudson Relic of the Great Chain, 1863. Look back into History & you 11 find the Newe improvers in the art of War has allways had the advantage of their Enemys. —Captain Daniel Joy to the Pennsylvania Committee of Safety, January 16, 1776 Preserve the Materials necessary to a particular and clear History of the American Revolution. They will yield uncommon Entertainment to the inquisitive and curious, and at the same time afford the most useful! and important Lessons not only to our own posterity, but to all succeeding Generations. Governor John Hancock to the Massachusetts House of Representatives, September 28, 1781. Chaining the Hudson The Fight for the River in the American Revolution LINCOLN DIAMANT Fordham University Press New York Copyright © 2004 Fordham University Press All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored ii retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means—electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording, or any other—except for brief quotation: printed reviews, without the prior permission of the publisher. ISBN 0-8232-2339-6 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Diamant, Lincoln. Chaining the Hudson : the fight for the river in the American Revolution / Lincoln Diamant.—Fordham University Press ed. p. cm. Originally published: New York : Carol Pub. Group, 1994. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-8232-2339-6 (pbk.) 1. New York (State)—History—Revolution, 1775-1783—Campaigns. 2. United States—History—Revolution, 1775-1783—Campaigns. 3. Hudson River Valley (N.Y. -
Draft Chapter
Ocean Special Area Management Plan Chapter 4: Cultural and Historic Resources Table of Contents 400 Introduction ......................................................................................................................3 410 Historic Contexts and Cultural Landscapes of the Ocean SAMP Area .......................4 410.1 Pre-Contact Geological History............................................................................5 410.2 Narragansett Tribal History.................................................................................6 410.3 European Exploration and Colonial Settlement Landscape Context .............16 410.4 Post-Colonial Cultural Landscape Context.......................................................18 410.5 Military Landscape Context ...............................................................................21 410.6 Fisheries Landscape Context ..............................................................................31 410.6.1 Rhode Island Fisheries.............................................................................31 410.6.2 Fishing and Subsistence on Block Island.................................................33 410.6.3 Historic Shipwrecks of Fishing Vessels ..................................................34 410.6.4 Historic Harbor Features..........................................................................35 410.7 Marine Transportation and Commercial Landscape Context ........................35 410.8 Recreation and Tourism Landscape Context....................................................38 -
A Counterintelligence Reader, Volume 1, Chapter 1
CHAPTER 1 The American Revolution and the Post-Revolutionary Era: A Historical Legacy Introduction From 1774 to 1783, the British government and its upstart American colony became locked in an increasingly bitter struggle as the Americans moved from violent protest over British colonial policies to independence As this scenario developed, intelligence and counterintelligence played important roles in Americas fight for freedom and British efforts to save its empire It is apparent that British General Thomas Gage, commander of the British forces in North America since 1763, had good intelligence on the growing rebel movement in the Massachusetts colony prior to the Battles of Lexington and Concord His highest paid spy, Dr Benjamin Church, sat in the inner circle of the small group of men plotting against the British Gage failed miserably, however, in the covert action and counterintelligence fields Gages successor, General Howe, shunned the use of intelligence assets, which impacted significantly on the British efforts General Clinton, who replaced Howe, built an admirable espionage network but by then it was too late to prevent the American colonies from achieving their independence On the other hand, George Washington was a first class intelligence officer who placed great reliance on intelligence and kept a very personal hand on his intelligence operations Washington also made excellent use of offensive counterintelligence operations but never created a unit or organization to conduct defensive counterintelligence or to coordinate its -
History 305W/405: the Maritime Atlantic World in the Age of Sail, 1450-1850
History 305W/405: The Maritime Atlantic World in the Age of Sail, 1450-1850 Professor Michael Jarvis [email protected] Mondays 2:00-4:40 pm Office: Rush Rhees 455 Rush Rhees 362 Phone: 275-4558 Office Hours: Wed. 2:00-4:00 or by appt. Scope of Course: The study of European expansion into Africa and the Americas between the ages of Discovery and Revolution has taken many forms. Some historians have pursued their investigations topically (slavery, migration, economic development, gender, class formation, etc.) while others have focused on particular colonies or regions, often with nationalistic, political or cultural motivations. Indeed, considerably more attention has been devoted to those colonies and regions that became the United States than elsewhere, due primarily to the fact that this country has produced so many historians. This course breaks with past tradition by shifting the focus of inquiry to the Atlantic Ocean itself, as the geographic center of an expanding European world. Rather than treat the ocean as peripheral while studying the settlement of the Atlantic coast, we will be primarily concerned with activities that took place upon its watery face, delving into the lives of the thousands of mariners who were catalysts in identity formation, migration, and economic development. Adopting a transnational and cross-culturally comparative and connective approach, we will focus particularly on three topics: migration (forced and free), maritime activities (seafaring, shipping, and fishing), and commerce (port cities and merchant communities), admittedly with a bias toward an expanding British Empire in the 17th and 18th centuries. By the end of this course, you will hopefully appreciate the centrality of the sea and maritime enterprises to the histories of Africa, Europe, and the Americas. -
How Slaves Used Northern Seaports' Maritime Industry to Escape And
Eastern Illinois University The Keep Faculty Research & Creative Activity History May 2008 Ports of Slavery, Ports of Freedom: How Slaves Used Northern Seaports’ Maritime Industry To Escape and Create Trans-Atlantic Identities, 1713-1783 Charles Foy Eastern Illinois University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://thekeep.eiu.edu/history_fac Part of the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Foy, Charles, "Ports of Slavery, Ports of Freedom: How Slaves Used Northern Seaports’ Maritime Industry To Escape and Create Trans-Atlantic Identities, 1713-1783" (2008). Faculty Research & Creative Activity. 7. http://thekeep.eiu.edu/history_fac/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the History at The Keep. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Research & Creative Activity by an authorized administrator of The Keep. For more information, please contact [email protected]. © Charles R. Foy 2008 All rights reserved PORTS OF SLAVERY, PORTS OF FREEDOM: HOW SLAVES USED NORTHERN SEAPORTS’ MARITIME INDUSTRY TO ESCAPE AND CREATE TRANS-ATLANTIC IDENTITIES, 1713-1783 By Charles R. Foy A dissertation submitted to the Graduate School-New Brunswick Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Program in History written under the direction of Dr. Jan Ellen Lewis and approved by ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ New Brunswick, New Jersey May, 2008 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION PORTS OF SLAVERY, PORTS OF FREEDOM: HOW SLAVES USED NORTHERN SEAPORTS’ MARITIME INDUSTRY TO ESCAPE AND CREATE TRANS-ATLANTIC IDENTIES, 1713-1783 By Charles R. Foy This dissertAtion exAmines and reconstructs the lives of fugitive slAves who used the mAritime industries in New York, PhilAdelphiA and Newport to achieve freedom. -
Full Spring 2004 Issue the .SU
Naval War College Review Volume 57 Article 1 Number 2 Spring 2004 Full Spring 2004 Issue The .SU . Naval War College Follow this and additional works at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review Recommended Citation Naval War College, The .SU . (2004) "Full Spring 2004 Issue," Naval War College Review: Vol. 57 : No. 2 , Article 1. Available at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol57/iss2/1 This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Naval War College Review by an authorized editor of U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Naval War College: Full Spring 2004 Issue N A V A L W A R C O L L E G E NAVAL WAR COLLEGE REVIEW R E V I E W Spring 2004 Volume LVII, Number 2 Spring 2004 Spring N ES AV T A A L T W S A D R E C T I O N L L U E E G H E T R I VI IBU OR A S CT MARI VI Published by U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons, 2004 1 Color profile: Disabled Composite Default screen Naval War College Review, Vol. 57 [2004], No. 2, Art. 1 Cover A Landsat-7 image (taken on 27 July 2000) of the Lena Delta on the Russian Arctic coast, where the Lena River emp- ties into the Laptev Sea. The Lena, which flows northward some 2,800 miles through Siberia, is one of the largest rivers in the world; the delta is a pro- tected wilderness area, the largest in Rus- sia. -
Chapter 3 (The American Revolution, 1763-1783)
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY Chapter 3: The American Revolution, 1763-1783 Historians have written many fine surveys of the American Revolution, but among the best are Don Higginbotham, The War of American Independence (Macmillan, 1971); John R. Alden, A History of the American Revolution (Knopf, 1969); Robert Middlekauff, The Glorious Cause (Oxford University Press, 1982); and James Kirby Martin and Mark Edward Lender, A Respectable Army: The Military Origins of the Republic (Harlan Davidson, 1982). Piers Mackesy's The War for America (Harvard University Press, 1965) presents a British perspective, and Eric Robson's The American Revolution in Its Political and Military Aspects (Archon Books, 1965) emphasizes British problems in conducting the war. More recent surveys include Robert Leckie, George Washington's War: The Saga of the American Revolution (HarperCollins, 1992); Edward Countryman, The American Revolution (Hill and Wang, 1985); Colin Bonwick, The American Revolution (Palgrave MacMillan, 2005); and John Ferling, Almost a Miracle: The American Victory in the War of Independence (Oxford University Press, 2007). Several edited volumes contain important insights into the war: Stanley J. Underdal, ed., Military History of the American Revolution: The Proceedings of the 6th Military History Symposium United States Air Force Academy (Office of Air Force History, 1976); John Shy, A People Numerous and Armed: Reflections on the Military Struggle for American Independence (Oxford University Press, 1976); Don Higginbotham, ed., Reconsiderations -
Captain Jeremiah O'brien: Maine Mariner
Maine History Volume 50 Number 1 Maine Political History Article 6 1-1-2016 Captain Jeremiah O’Brien: Maine Mariner Sheldon S. Cohen Loyola University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/mainehistoryjournal Part of the History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology Commons, Military History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Cohen, Sheldon S.. "Captain Jeremiah O’Brien: Maine Mariner." Maine History 50, 1 (2016): 79-107. https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/mainehistoryjournal/vol50/iss1/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Maine History by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CAPTAIN JEREMIAH O’BRIEN: MAINE MARINER BY SHELDON S. C OHEN In contrast to most of the major army campaigns, clashes, leadership personalities, effectiveness levels, and strategies of the major land combatants during the American Revolution, Patriot naval activities have not received the overall attention they deserve. William J. Mor - gan, a former editor of the monumental series , Naval Documents of the American Revolution , has noted, “all too frequently historians of the American Revolution have ignored the maritime aspects of the conflict, or, at best have reflected slight understanding of that deci - sive element.” Morgan's observations, made several decades ago, can be verified by surveying the contents then found in prominent writings of the American Revolution. Whereas the lives, exploits, and achieve - ments of such prominent maritime men such as John Paul Jones, Esek Hopkins, Joshua Barney, Abraham Whipple, Dudley Saltonstall, and John Barry have received scholarly attention, there were many others in naval annals that deserve mention in maritime annals. -
The History of the Tall Ship Regina Maris
Linfield University DigitalCommons@Linfield Linfield Alumni Book Gallery Linfield Alumni Collections 2019 Dreamers before the Mast: The History of the Tall Ship Regina Maris John Kerr Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.linfield.edu/lca_alumni_books Part of the Cultural History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Kerr, John, "Dreamers before the Mast: The History of the Tall Ship Regina Maris" (2019). Linfield Alumni Book Gallery. 1. https://digitalcommons.linfield.edu/lca_alumni_books/1 This Book is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It is brought to you for free via open access, courtesy of DigitalCommons@Linfield, with permission from the rights-holder(s). Your use of this Book must comply with the Terms of Use for material posted in DigitalCommons@Linfield, or with other stated terms (such as a Creative Commons license) indicated in the record and/or on the work itself. For more information, or if you have questions about permitted uses, please contact [email protected]. Dreamers Before the Mast, The History of the Tall Ship Regina Maris By John Kerr Carol Lew Simons, Contributing Editor Cover photo by Shep Root Third Edition This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc- nd/4.0/. 1 PREFACE AND A TRIBUTE TO REGINA Steven Katona Somehow wood, steel, cable, rope, and scores of other inanimate materials and parts create a living thing when they are fastened together to make a ship. I have often wondered why ships have souls but cars, trucks, and skyscrapers don’t. -
John Brown's Katy, Afterwards Continental Armored Sloop, Providence by George L
John Brown's Katy, afterwards Continental Armored Sloop, Providence by George L. Miner Rhode Island History, July 1943, 11:1 Digitized and re-presented from .pdf available on-line courtesy of RI Historical Society at: http://www.rihs.org/assetts/files/publications/1943_July.pdf John Brown's Katy, afterwards Continental Armored Sloop, Providence by George L. Miner John Brown, third of the ‘Four Brothers’ should have been a sailor. He was brought up on salt water. He owned many vessels on his own account; he was partner with his brothers in many more. He built Rhode Island sloops, brigs and ships at his own shipyard at India Point. He sailed up and down Narragansett Bay in his own craft and he sent his captains to sea with a sailor's instinct for good voyages. John's father, James Brown, was a sailor and owned a good sized fleet in partnership with his brother Obadiah. John was less than four years old when his father died, but Uncle Obadiah, bringing up the four brothers to succeed in the partnership, was a deep-seat sailor of note, voyaging to and from the West Indies.[1] John's older brother James was a sailor who died in Virginia when on a coasting voyage when John was fourteen. Thus by inheritance and up-bringing John Brown should have been a sea captain. But life was too full; certainly the press of many activities crowded his career. Ship owner, ship builder, merchant, distiller, candle manufacturer, partner in iron works and cannon foundry, founder of the Providence Bank, adventurer in opening a great East Indies export and import business—a man of such abounding energy and wide interests could not go to sea. -
FSU ETD Template
Florida State University Libraries 2015 Cut from Different Cloth: The USS Constitution and the American Frigate Fleet Richard Brownlow Byington Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES CUT FROM DIFFERENT CLOTH: THE USS CONSTITUTION AND THE AMERICAN FRIGATE FLEET By RICHARD BROWNLOW BYINGTON A Dissertation submitted to the Department of History in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2015 Richard Byington defended this dissertation on October 9, 2015. The members of the supervisory committee were: Rafe Blaufarb Professor Directing Dissertation Candace Ward University Representative Jonathan Grant Committee Member Maxine Jones Committee Member Nathan Stoltzfus Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members, and certifies that the dissertation has been approved in accordance with university requirements. ii In Loving Memory of Clarice Rippl (1915-2012) iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This dissertation would not have been possible without the guidance and help of several individuals that in one way or another contributed in the preparation and completion of this study. First and foremost I would like to offer my most sincere gratitude to my major professor, Dr. Rafe Blaufarb. Most assuredly, Dr. Blaufarb will never fully comprehend the impact he had on me throughout my academic career. Accepting me into the graduate program at Florida State University opened doors that I presumed would remain closed forever. I would also like to thank my PhD committee members, Drs. Jonathan Grant, Maxine Jones, Nathan Stoltzfus, and Candace Ward for taking the time to read the first draft of my dissertation and give valuable insight into raising the level of my writing. -
List of Books in the Mcmanemin Collection, Monmouth County Archives
List of Books in the McManemin Collection, Monmouth County Archives Allen, Gardner W. A Naval History of the American Revolution. 2 vols. Williamstown, Massachusetts: Corner House, 1970. (First published in 1913.) Box 1 Allen, Gardner W. Vol. 1, Our Naval War with France. (photocopy) Boston and New York, Houghton Mifflin Company, 1909 – Box 3 of 4 (supplement) Bliven, Bruce, Jr. Under the Guns: New York, 1775-1776. New York: Harper & Row, 1972. Box 1 Boatner III, Mark Mayo. Encyclopedia of the American Revolution. New York: David McKay Co., Second Printing, April 1969. Box 1 Callahan, North. Henry Knox: General Washington's General. South Brunswick and New York: A.S. Barnes & Co., 1958. Box 1 Clark, William Bell. The First Saratoga; Being the Saga of John Young and His Sloop-of-War. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University, 1953. Reprinted by University Microfilms International. Box 1 Coggins, Jack. Ships and Seamen of the American Revolution. Harrisburg, PA: Promontory Press/Stackpole Books, 1969. Box 4 of 4 (supplement) Davis, Burke. The Campaign That Won America: The Story of Yorktown. New York: Dial Press, 1970. Box 2 De Chastellux, Marquis. Travels in North America in the Years 1780, 1781 and 1782. A Revised Translation by Howard C. Rice, Jr. 2 vols. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1963. Box 2 Desjardin, Thomas A. Through A Howling wilderness. Benedict Arnold’s March to Quebec, 1775. St. Martin’s Press, New York, 2006. Box 4 of 4 (supplement) Fleming, Thomas. Washington’s Secret War, The Hidden History of Valley Forge – HarperCollins Publishers, New York, 2005.