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Of the Inuit Bowhead Knowledge Study Nunavut, Canada
english cover 11/14/01 1:13 PM Page 1 FINAL REPORT OF THE INUIT BOWHEAD KNOWLEDGE STUDY NUNAVUT, CANADA By Inuit Study Participants from: Arctic Bay, Arviat, Cape Dorset, Chesterfield Inlet, Clyde River, Coral Harbour, Grise Fiord, Hall Beach, Igloolik, Iqaluit, Kimmirut, Kugaaruk, Pangnirtung, Pond Inlet, Qikiqtarjuaq, Rankin Inlet, Repulse Bay, and Whale Cove Principal Researchers: Keith Hay (Study Coordinator) and Members of the Inuit Bowhead Knowledge Study Committee: David Aglukark (Chairperson), David Igutsaq, MARCH, 2000 Joannie Ikkidluak, Meeka Mike FINAL REPORT OF THE INUIT BOWHEAD KNOWLEDGE STUDY NUNAVUT, CANADA By Inuit Study Participants from: Arctic Bay, Arviat, Cape Dorset, Chesterfield Inlet, Clyde River, Coral Harbour, Grise Fiord, Hall Beach, Igloolik, Iqaluit, Kimmirut, Kugaaruk, Pangnirtung, Pond Inlet, Qikiqtarjuaq, Rankin Inlet, Nunavut Wildlife Management Board Repulse Bay, and Whale Cove PO Box 1379 Principal Researchers: Iqaluit, Nunavut Keith Hay (Study Coordinator) and X0A 0H0 Members of the Inuit Bowhead Knowledge Study Committee: David Aglukark (Chairperson), David Igutsaq, MARCH, 2000 Joannie Ikkidluak, Meeka Mike Cover photo: Glenn Williams/Ursus Illustration on cover, inside of cover, title page, dedication page, and used as a report motif: “Arvanniaqtut (Whale Hunters)”, sc 1986, Simeonie Kopapik, Cape Dorset Print Collection. ©Nunavut Wildlife Management Board March, 2000 Table of Contents I LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES . .i II DEDICATION . .ii III ABSTRACT . .iii 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 RATIONALE AND BACKGROUND FOR THE STUDY . .1 1.2 TRADITIONAL ECOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE AND SCIENCE . .1 2 METHODOLOGY 3 2.1 PLANNING AND DESIGN . .3 2.2 THE STUDY AREA . .4 2.3 INTERVIEW TECHNIQUES AND THE QUESTIONNAIRE . .4 2.4 METHODS OF DATA ANALYSIS . -
Addressing Gendered Violence Against Inuit Women: a Review of Police Policies and Practices in Inuit Nunangat
Addressing Gendered Violence against Inuit Women: A review of police policies and practices in Inuit Nunangat Full Report & Recommendations Pauktuutit Inuit Women Canada and Dr. Elizabeth Comack Department of Sociology and Criminology University of Manitoba January 31, 2020 pauktuutit.ca A REVIEW OF POLICE POLICIES AND PRACTICES IN INUIT NUNANGAT Contents Acknowledgements . .3 The Report in Brief . .4 Gendered Violence against Inuit Women . .10 Basic Demographics . .11 Framing the Issue: Locating Gendered Violence in the Colonial Context . .12 Pre-contact . .13 Early Contact . .14 Life in the Settlements . .16 The Role of the RCMP in the Colonial Encounter . .17 Into the Present . .22 The “Lived Experience” of Colonial Trauma . .24 Contemporary Policing in Inuit Nunangat . .27 RCMP Policies and Protocols . .27 RCMP Detachments . .29 The First Nations Policing Policy . .29 Policing in Nunavik: the Kativik Regional Police Force . .30 Policing Challenges . .32 Methodology . .35 Policing In Inuvialuit . .38 Safety Concerns and Gendered Violence . .38 Police Presence . .40 Community Policing: Set up to fail? . .40 Racism or Cultural Misunderstanding? . .43 Calling the Police for Help . .45 Responding when Domestic Violence Occurs . .46 The “Game within the Game” . .48 What Needs to be Done? . .51 Healing and Resilience . .54 Policing in Nunavut . .57 Police Presence . .58 The Police Response . .59 Racialized Policing . .60 “Don’t Trust the Cops” . .61 Normalizing Gendered Violence . .63 Policing Challenges . .64 High Turnover of Officers . .65 Inuit Officers . .66 The Language Disconnect . .68 The Housing Crisis . .69 What Needs to be Done? . .70 PAUKTUUTIT INUIT WOMEN OF CANADA 1 ADDRESSING GENDERED VIOLENCE AGAINST INUIT WOMEN Policing in Nunatsiavut . -
KOOJESSE INLET R E E S G SC C E E N N NT T U 31 Arnaitok Arena/City Hall/Fire Hall 74 Wynberg Auto Q
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From Hunting Polar Bear in the Winter, 2017
ᑎᑎᕋᑦᑎᐊᖅᑲᐅᒃᑲᓐᓂᖅᑐᑦ ᐅᐃᓕᐊᒻ ᕙᓚᐅᕈᑎᐅᑉ ᐅᐃᓕᐊᒻ ᑎᑎᕋᑦᑎᐊᖅᑲᐅᒃᑲᓐᓂᖅᑐᑦ Hunter Education Series HUNTING POLAR BEAR in the Winter HUNTING POLAR BEAR POLAR in the Winter the ᐅᑭᐅᒃᑯᑦ ᓇᓐᓂᐊᕐᓂᖅ ᐅᑭᐅᒃᑯᑦ ᓇᓐᓂᐊᕐᓂᖅ Hunter EducationSeries ᐅᑭᐅᒃᑯᑦ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒋᐅᖅᓴᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕈᑏᑦ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒋᐅᖅᓴᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᓕᓐᓂᐊᕈᑏᑦ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᒋᐅᖅᓴᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ Edited by William Flaherty HUNTING POLAR BEAR in the Winter Published by Nunavut Arctic College Media www.nacmedia.ca HUNTING POLAR BEAR Box 600, Iqaluit, NU, X0A 0H0 Text copyright © 2017 by Nunavut Arctic College Media in the Winter Design and layout by Inhabit Education © 2016 Nunavut Arctic College Media Photographs by Sean Guistini© 2017 Nunavut Arctic College Media All rights reserved. The use of any part of this publication reproduced, transmitted by any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, or stored in a retrievable system, without written consent of the publisher, is an infringement of copyright law. Edited by William Flaherty We acknowledge the support of the Department of Economic Development and Transportation. ISBN: 978-1-897568-53-8 Printed in Canada. Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication Publisher’s Note THE PHOTOGRAPHS IN THIS BOOK are from a polar bear hunt that took place near Sanikiluaq, Nunavut, in March 2017. The text is based on interviews with hunters, Elders, conservation officers, wildlife officers, and government representatives. Contributors Lew Phillip Jeetaloo Kakki Roselynn Akulukjuk Helena Craymer Sean Guistini Jessie Hale Please visit www.nacmedia.ca to download video resources to supplement this book, including interviews with hunters and Elders and footage of hunting, skinning, and dressing. 4 Hunting Polar Bear in the Winter 5 CONTENTS Preface . 9 Introduction . 11 CHAPTER 1 PREPARING FOR THE HUNT . -
Agentive and Patientive Verb Bases in North Alaskan Inupiaq
AGENTTVE AND PATIENTIVE VERB BASES IN NORTH ALASKAN INUPIAQ A DISSERTATION Presented to the Faculty of the University of Alaska Fairbanks in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY By TadatakaNagai, B.Litt, M.Litt. Fairbanks, Alaska May 2006 © 2006 Tadataka Nagai Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. UMI Number: 3229741 INFORMATION TO USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleed-through, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. ® UMI UMI Microform 3229741 Copyright 2006 by ProQuest Information and Learning Company. All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest Information and Learning Company 300 North Zeeb Road P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. AGENTIVE AND PATIENTIYE VERB BASES IN NORTH ALASKAN INUPIAQ By TadatakaNagai ^ /Z / / RECOMMENDED: -4-/—/£ £ ■ / A l y f l A £ y f 1- -A ;cy/TrlHX ,-v /| /> ?AL C l *- Advisory Committee Chair Chair, Linguistics Program APPROVED: A a r// '7, 7-ooG Date Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. iii Abstract This dissertation is concerned with North Alaskan Inupiaq Eskimo. -
SIKU: Knowing Our Ice Igor Krupnik · Claudio Aporta · Shari Gearheard · Gita J
SIKU: Knowing Our Ice Igor Krupnik · Claudio Aporta · Shari Gearheard · Gita J. Laidler · Lene Kielsen Holm Editors SIKU: Knowing Our Ice Documenting Inuit Sea Ice Knowledge and Use 123 Editors Dr. Igor Krupnik Dr. Claudio Aporta Smithsonian Institution Carleton University National Museum of Natural Dept. Sociology & History, Dept. Anthropology Anthropology 10th and Constitution Ave. 1125 Colonel By Dr. NW., Ottawa ON K1S 5B6 Washington DC 20013-7012 B349 Loeb Bldg. USA Canada [email protected] [email protected] Dr. Shari Gearheard Dr. Gita J. Laidler University of Colorado, Boulder Carleton University National Snow & Ice Data Dept. Geography & Center Environmental Studies Clyde River NU 1125 Colonel By Drive X0A 0E0 Ottawa ON K1S 5B6 Canada Canada [email protected] [email protected] Lene Kielsen Holm Inuit Circumpolar Council, Greenland Dr. Ingridsvej 1, P. O. Box 204 Nuuk 3900 Greenland [email protected] This book is published as part of the International Polar Year 2007–2008, which is sponsored by the International Council for Science (ICSU) and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ISBN 978-90-481-8586-3 e-ISBN 978-90-481-8587-0 DOI 10.1007/978-90-481-8587-0 Springer Dordrecht Heidelberg London New York Library of Congress Control Number: 2010920470 © Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2010 No part of this work may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the Publisher, with the exception of any material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. -
Inuit Sled Dogs in Qikiqtaaluk
Qikiqtani Truth Commission Thematic Reports and Special Studies 1950–1975 Qimmiliriniq: Inuit Sled Dogs in Qikiqtaaluk Qikiqtani Inuit Association Published by Inhabit Media Inc. www.inhabitmedia.com Inhabit Media Inc. (Iqaluit), P.O. Box 11125, Iqaluit, Nunavut, X0A 1H0 (Toronto), 146A Orchard View Blvd., Toronto, Ontario, M4R 1C3 Design and layout copyright © 2013 Inhabit Media Inc. Text copyright © 2013 Qikiqtani Inuit Association Photography copyright © 2013 Library and Archives Canada, Northwest Territories Archives Originally published in Qikiqtani Truth Commission: Thematic Reports and Special Studies 1950–1975 by Qikiqtani Inuit Association, April 2014. ISBN 978-1-927095-63-8 All rights reserved. The use of any part of this publication reproduced, transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, or stored in a retrievable system, without written consent of the publisher, is an infringement of copyright law. We acknowledge the support of the Government of Canada through the Department of Canadian Heritage Canada Book Fund program. We acknowledge the support of the Canada Council for the Arts for our publishing program. Please contact QIA for more information: Qikiqtani Inuit Association PO Box 1340, Iqaluit, Nunavut, X0A 0H0 Telephone: (867) 975-8400 Toll-free: 1-800-667-2742 Fax: (867) 979-3238 Email: [email protected] Errata Despite best efforts on the part of the author, mistakes happen. The following corrections should be noted when using this report: Administration in Qikiqtaaluk was the responsibility of one or more federal departments prior to 1967 when the Government of the Northwest Territories was became responsible for the provision of almost all direct services. -
Adaptable Furniture for Villages in Senegal
ADAPTABLE FURNITURE FOR VILLAGES IN SENEGAL MASTER’S DEGREE IN ADVANCED STUDIES IN DESIGN-BARCELONA SPECIALTY IN CONTEMPORARY DESIGN AUTHOR: HALIMATOU M’BALLO DIAO COURSE: 2020-2021 DIRECTOR: JOSEP MARIA FORT MIR ADABTABLE FURNITURE FOR VILLAGES IN SENEGAL HALIMATOU M’BALLO DIAO ABSTRACT Most houses and rooms in the villages in Senegal lack space since most rooms are used by more than one person. And since there isn’t a space specifically used as a living room, the bedrooms also work as such. That is why the owners of those rooms end up not having enough space to store all their belongings and have all the furniture that they need. This project aims to create a product that works as adaptable furniture for people, mostly women, and their children, who live in the villages of Senegal. We can define adaptable furniture as objects that can be easily moved around, adjusted, and changed, according to the situation. Therefore, I can solve the problem of lack of space while showcasing the traditions of Senegal and the skills of the craftsmen and manufacturers of this country. It is also important that the products will be manufactured in a sustainable and humane way. So, I can pay fair wages to the workers and create a minimal environmental impact. To prove the hypothesis that the villagers of Senegal truly need my product, I made an initial study, analyzing the place and the target user along with a study with similar cases in other countries and similar products that already exist in the market. Following this step, and with the information gathered, I defined what are the parts that my furniture will have, and how each one should interact with the other. -
Borrowed Words from English
Words borrowed from English used in Inuktitut Sukaq=Sugar Tavvaaki=Tobacco Tuummaattijuq= Too much ( Tobacco ) Tii=Tea Paippaaq=Paper Palaiguuq=Ply wood Siggaliaq=Cigarette Palaugaaq=Flour Jaannuari=January Papa=Pepper Vaka=Bucket Gaasi=Gasoline Viivvuari=February Tiivii=Television Sikituuq=Ski-doo Aatami=Adam Taiviti=David Waasing Masiin=Washing Machine Jaikak=Jacket Aapu=Apple Waassi=Watch or clock Haaki=Hockey Kanuu=Canoe Aasiisikkuvik-Ashtray Kampani=HBC Paliisi=Police Kamisina=Commisioner Luuktaaq=Doctor Kapitai=Captain Sakirmiaq=Second Mate Sipiakta=Inspector Kaparu=Corporal Saajja=Sergeant Pilipuusi=Phillip Sipaakpa=Spark plug Words borrowed from Inuktitut used in English Igloo. ( iglu ) A dome shaped house made of snow or ice. Believed to be the best architecture suitable for the North. Originated by Inuit. Kayak. ( Qayaq ) One man boat, with opening on top for seating. Frame is usually made out of light wood with plastic, fiberglass, or canvas as outer layer. Outer layer is traditionally made from seal skin or caribou skin. A more modern type may have more than one opening for more passengers to sit on. Used all over the world, as sport, recreation, and for hunting, qayaq originated from the Inuit. Komatik. (Qamutiik) Wooden sled with cross boards, cross boards tied to the sled by rope. Used for hauling equipment on land, snow or ice etc. Plastic runners are used for smoother traveling.There are variety of sizes depending on the need of the sled. The sled is lead/dragged by a snowmobile, or by dogs. Anorak= From the word “Annuraaq” ( Clothing). Waterproof hooded jacket. Originated; Greenland. Umiak. (Umiaq) A flat bottom, wooden frame seal skin boat, traditionally used by women. -
Arctic Activities
Arctic Background AArrccttiicc AAccttiivviittiieess TThhee TToolleeddoo ZZoooo Arctic Background The Arctic Geography There are several ways that people define the region of the world known as the Arctic. Commonly, the Arctic is often described as a region of snow and ice surrounding the North Pole. This may appear to be true, especially during the winter. Yet, a large part of the Arctic is composed of forested tundra where a large number of plants and animals live. Technically, scientists define the Arctic as the region above 66 degrees, 30 minutes of North Latitude, an area known as the Arctic Circle. Within this region, the sun does not set in the summer. Other definitions rely on the extent of tundra vegetation, distribution of animals, the presence or absence of permafrost, temperature or the southern extent of pack ice. Some simply define the Arctic as a very dry, cold desert. Whatever the definition, the Arctic is large, almost equal in size to the entire continent of North America. Ironically, though most of the Arctic is made up of water it is technically a desert. Since the water is frozen most of the year, it is not accessible to plants or animals. Because of the extreme cold, the atmosphere is unable to hold enough moisture for it to snow or rain very much. In the summer, when the ice melts, water does become available in the lower Arctic regions. Since there is no drainage, it collects and pools to form huge wetlands. The layer of permafrost beneath the surface stays permanently frozen and does not allow water to percolate through the soil. -
2013-2014 CH Annual Report
Minister of Languages Annual Report 2013-2014 22 mm Center hole c m y k White Mask YES NO George Kuksuk Minister of Languages Pauloosie Suvega Deputy Minister Naullaq Arnaquq Assistant Deputy Minister Department of Culture & Heritage Box 1000, Station 800 Iqaluit, NU X0A 0H0 Tel: 867-975-5500 Fax: 867-975-5504 www.ch.gov.nu.ca Official Languages Division Stéphane Cloutier Director of Official Languages ( (867) 975-5507 [email protected] ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑑᓕᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ. Una titiqqat Inuinnaqtuurhimayuq. Ce document est aussi disponible en français. Toll Free for English and Inuktut: 1 (866) 934-2035 Ligne 5544 (services en français) : (867) 975-5544 Message from the Minister of Languages On behalf of the Government of Nunavut, it is my pleasure to submit the 2013-14 Annual Report of the Minister of Languages, in accordance with the Official Languages Act and Inuit Language Protection Act. In this report, we hope to increase awareness about our government’s commitments and efforts to implement Nunavut’s language legislation. The report outlines the activities and results achieved in 2013-14, including the development and implementation of key language policies, programs, and services. My department worked closely with several other departments of the Government of Nunavut and public agencies to implement programs and Inuktut services under the Inuit Language Implementation Fund, including the delivery of French language services and supports for the preservation, use, and promotion of Inuktut at the community level under the Canada-Nunavut General Agreement on the Promotion of the French and Inuit Languages. These programs and services are in keeping with our commitments in the Uqausivut, our comprehensive plan to implement our language legislation. -
Fashion to the Rescue
Wearable Architecture: Fashion to the Rescue Cherri Mariñas May 2011 Submitted towards the fulfillment of the requirements for the Doctor of Architecture degree School of Architecture University of Hawai‘i Doctorate Project Committee Chairperson: Amy Christie Anderson Geoffrey Lewis Darius Homay Wearable Architecture: Fashion to the Rescue Cherri Mariñas May 2011 We certify that we have read this Doctorate Project and that, in our opinion, it is satisfactory in scope and quality in partial fulfillment for the degree of Doctor of Architecture in the School of Architecture, University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa. Chairperson: Amy Christie Anderson Geoffrey Lewis Darius Homay ii Abstract This dissertation, titled “Wearable Architecture: Fashion to the Rescue,” studies fashion and architecture in order to assess if the emerging urban nomad fashion trend can inform a new direction in temporary disaster relief for the families of Hawai‘i. The intention is to discover whether the clothes and accessories worn by survivors of natural disasters in bicoastal cities can provide shelter and relief to survivors between the event and the supply of government issued temporary housing. The methodologies used to prove the need for a wearable disaster relief kit are organized into three parts. The first topic researched is natural disasters. Analysis and observation of natural disasters support and demonstrate the need for a kit in times of a natural disaster. This section covers the various needs and problems of a disaster victim and thus reveals what design features should be incorporated into the proposed prototype. The second topic researched is minimalist shelters, which include indigenous shelters, low-income housing, and homeless shelters.