Papers Delivered in the Thematic Sessions of the 71st Annual International Conference of the Society of Architectural Historians

Saint Paul, Minnesota, 18–22 April 2018

All Ado About Bomarzo of Diplomacy and Defense Anatole Tchikine, Dumbarton Oaks, USA, Session Chair Cynthia G. Falk, State University of New York at Oneonta, USA, and Lisa P. Davidson, HABS—National Park Service, USA, “ without Architects: Bomarzo and the Vernac- Session Co-Chairs ular,” Katherine Coty, University of , USA “Cannibals, Grottoes and Vicino Orsini’s Sacro Bosco,” Luke Mor- “Building and Abandoning U.S. Naval Station Tutuila,” Kelema gan, Monash University, Australia Moses, Occidental College, USA “Botanicals and Symbolism in the Landscape of Bomarzo,” John “Border Stakes: Architecture as Diplomatic Tool in Contested Inter- Garton, Clark University, USA war Italo-Yugoslav Territories,” Matthew Worsnick, Institute of “‘Impressions so alien’: The Postwar Afterlife of the Sacro Fine Arts (NYU), USA Bosco,” Thalia Allington-Wood, University College “Architectural Mechanism of the Frontier Villages at the Korean London, UK Border,” Alex Young Il Seo, University of Cambridge, UK “Niki de Saint Phalle’s Tarot Garden and the Legacies of Bomarzo,” “The Architecture of Peace in the Middle East,” Neta Feniger, John Beardsley, Dumbarton Oaks, USA Te c h n i o n —Israel Institute of Technology

The Architecture of Commercial Networks, 1500–1900 Life to Architecture: Uncovering Women’s Narratives Katie Jakobiec, University of Oxford, UK, Session Chair Anna P. Sokolina, International Archive of Women in Architecture, USA, and Paola Zellner, Virginia Tech, USA, “Lazarettos and Bazanas in Dalmatia in a Cross-Cultural Context,” Session Co-Chairs Darka Bilic, Institute of Art History, Croatia “French Trading Houses: Serial Design in the Eighteenth Century,” “The Professional Couple in Histories of American ,” Dwight Carey, Amherst College, USA Kevin Murphy, Vanderbilt University, USA, and Mary Anne “The Ottoman Stable: Architecture at the Crossroads of Hunting, Independent Scholar, USA Empire,” Stavros Apotsos, Aristotle University of “Network as Process: Flora Ruchat-Roncati’s Modes of Practice,” Thessaloniki, Greece Irina Davidovici, ETH Zürich, Switzerland, and Katrin Al- “The East Asia Branch Buildings of Jardine, Matheson & Co.,” brecht, ETH Zürich, Switzerland Susumu Mizuta, Hiroshima University, “Hilde Reiss: A Narrative of Teaching, Consultancy and Curator- “For Export: Buildings for Colonial Agriculture in Asia Pacific,” ship,” Erin McKellar, Boston University, USA Paul Walker, University of Melbourne, Australia “Reclaiming the Work of Women Architects in Mandatory Pales- tine,” Sigal Davidi, Tel Aviv University, Israel Alternative Histories of the Pavilion “Uncovering Her Archive: Ayla Karacabey in Postwar Architecture,” Ashley Paine, University of Queensland, Australia, and Susan Meral Ekincioglu, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA Holden, University of Queensland, Australia, Session Co-Chairs Global Concrete: Aesthetics, Technics, Politics, 1945–1975 “The Inverted Sphere: Birth of the Georama,” Matthew Teismann, Eran Neuman, Tel Aviv University, Israel, and Inderbir MKC Architects, USA Singh Riar, Carleton University, Canada, Session Co-Chairs “The Fire Test Pavilion in Modern American Architecture,” Johna- than Puff, University of , USA “A Concrete Alliance: Modernism and Communism in Postwar “Exhibiting a New China: The 1910 Nanyang Industrial Exposition France,” Vanessa Grossman, Princeton University, USA Pavilions,” Sylvia Man Ha Chan, The University of Hong Kong “Building with the ‘hands of God’: The Construction of the Collège “The Chaff of U.S. Diplomacy: The Forgotten Pavilion of the 1959 du Saint-Esprit, Bujumbura, Burundi (1952–1961),” Johan La- World Agricultural Fair,” Joss Kiely, University of Michigan, gae, Ghent University, Belgium USA “The Reflexive Ruin: Concrete, Conflict, the Work of Amancio “The Temporalities of Lundy’s Inflatable AEC Pavilion,” Susanneh Guedes in Mozambique,” Alison Fisher, The Art Institute of Bieber, Texas A&M University, USA Chicago, USA

367 “Casting Concrete and Defining Civil Belonging in Gaza City, 1967– “The Form of Fossil Fuel: Architecture, Air Conditioning, and the 1982,” Fatina Abreek-Zubiedat, Technion—Israel Institute of Geopolitics of Energy, c. 1958,” Daniel Barber, University of Technology Pennsylvania, USA “The War-like Architecture of Logistics: Wheat, Concrete, and the “From Work-Unit to Mini-Unit: Politics from the Inside Out,” Cold War in India,” Ateya Khorakiwala, Princeton University, Yang Yang, University of , , USA USA “Form and Politics in the Architecture of Midcentury Milan,” Jona- than Mekinda, University of Illinois at Chicago, USA Open Session “Curtain Wall Inside-Out: Politics of Abstraction in Fascist Spain,” Carol Krinsky, , USA, Session Chair Maria Gonzalez Pendas, Columbia University, USA

“Foundation of the First Planned Refugee Towns in the Ottoman Architecture and Politics in Germany, 1918–1945 Balkans: The Medgidia Case,” Ahmet Erdem Tozoglu, Abdullah Reconsidered Gul University, Turkey Paul B. Jaskot, DePaul University, USA, Session Chair “ from Memory: Indigenous Design Practices and ” Traditional Knowledge Keepers, Daniel Millette, Carleton “Martin Wagner’s ‘Balance-Sheet’ Cities and the Transatlantic University, Canada, and Rebecca Lemire, Concordia Univer- Welfare State,” Anna Vallye, Connecticut College, USA sity, Canada “The Comedy and the Tragedy in ,” Jeffrey “ Socio-Political Dynamics, Immigration Networks and Religious Lieber, The New School, USA ’ Spatial Re-practice in Boat-People s Settlement, Xiamen, “Alvar Aalto and National Socialism: A Reconsideration,” Nader – ” 1910 30, Yongming Chen, The Chinese University of Hong Vossoughian, New York Institute of Technology, USA Kong “Architecture and Politics in West-Germany 1952–69: The Polit- “ ’ ” The Problem of the Prototype: Mika el Amba in Tigray, Ethiopia, ical Symbolism of the Modernist Bungalow,” Carola Ebert, Mikael Muehlbauer, Columbia University, USA BAU International Berlin—University of Applied Sciences, “ ” Japonisme Revisited, Gail Dubrow, University of Minnesota, USA Germany

Michelangelo Architect: New Approaches Fabio Barry, Stanford University, USA, and Alexandria Brown- The Audience for Architectural History in the Twenty-first Hedjazi, Stanford University, USA, Session Co-Chairs Century Danielle Willkens, Auburn University, USA, and Jonathan “Paper, Profile, Petrarch: Michelangelo’s Poetry on Architecture,” Kewley, Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission for Jonathan Foote, Aarhus School of Architecture, Denmark England, UK, Session Co-Chairs “Food for the Soul: Michelangelo, the Laurentian Library, and the “ Transmission of Spiritual Nourishment,” Daniel Savoy, Manhattan The History of Architecture: Pedagogies for Professional Educa- ” College, USA tion, Shelley E. Smith, College of Technology “Dissections, Bodies, and Michelangelo’s ‘Crustacean Monsters,’” CUNY, USA “ Dijana Omeragic Apostolski, McGill University, Canada The Federal Preservation Program: Balancing Populism and Aca- ” “Michelangelo’s Fortification Designs Reconsidered,” Pieter Martens, demia, Barbara Howard, Stonebridge Learning, LLC, USA “ ” KU Leuven, Belgium UAR: The (Architecture) Museum without Walls, Sergio M. Figueiredo, TU Eindhoven, Netherlands “ ” Thalassic Architecture: Medieval and Renaissance Italy and Real Visitors and Virtual Reality in Architecture Exhibitions, Bir- the Sea gitte Sauge, National Museum of Art, Architecture and Design, Lauren Jacobi, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA, Norway, and Rolf Steier, University of Oslo, Norway “ Session Chair Planning, Amenity and Our Audiences: UK Architectural History ” ’ Organized by the Italian Art Society Now, Sean O Reilly, The Institute of Historic Building Con- servation, UK “Shaping the Littoral: Urban Innovations in Early Modern Messina and Palermo,” Tamara Morgenstern, Independent Researcher, Shaping Muslim Sacred Space in the Diaspora USA Alisa Eimen, Minnesota State University, USA, Session Chair “State Building and Port Construction in the Angevin Kingdom of Naples,” Alexander Harper, Princeton University, USA “The Wonder of the Indian Mosque: A Diversity of Forms and “Building with Water: Landscape Urbanism on the Southern Italian Unity of Purpose,” Santhi Kavuri-Bauer, San Francisco State Frontier,” Elizabeth Kassler-Taub, Case Western Reserve Uni- University, USA versity, USA “TheRotatingSky:WoodenDomesandSacredSpaceinChina,” Di “Maritime Modern: Technologies of Space in the Fascist Stato da Luo, University of Southern California, USA Màr,” Peter Levins, Brown University, USA “Masjid Al-Taqwa: The Shaping of Muslim Sacred Space in Flor- ence,” Hanan Kataw, Independent Scholar, Jordan Exploring “Form” Across Geopolitical Divides “A Mosque on the Prairie: The Al-Rashid and the Making of Alona Nitzan-Shiftan, Technion—Israel Institute of Technology, Mosque Architecture in Canada,” Nadia Kurd, Thunder Bay Art Session Chair Gallery, Canada

368 JSAH | 77.3 | SEPTEMBER 2018 “‘Get out of my country!’ Gurdwaras, Mosques, and Temples as Tar- “Public Health, Miasma, and the Transformation of Urban Land- gets of Hate Violence,” Tavleen Kaur, University of California, scapes,” Catherine Seavitt Nordenson, City College of New Irvine, USA Yor k, U SA

Burnt Clay, Cross Cultural Experiences Modern Architecture and the Rise of the New South Changxue Shu, KU Leuven, Belgium, and Fernando Martínez Lee E. Gray, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, USA, and Nespral, University of Buenos Aires, Argentina, Session Co-Chairs Virginia Price, Independent Scholar, USA, Session Co-Chairs

“Solano Benítez: New Uses for Old Brick,” Suelen Camerin, Uni- “Race, Larry Halprin, and the Retreat from Modernism in Atlanta,” versidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil Matthew Lasner, Hunter College, CUNY, USA “Brick: A Majestic Building Block and Foundation of Industries,” “Race, Modernism and Architectural Identity at Virginia Union Uni- Elizabeth Dull, High Point University, USA, and Doris Kincade, versity,” Bryan Clark Green, Commonwealth Architects, USA Virginia Tech, USA “Site Stories: Modern Churches, Politics, and Social Justice,” Ann “Bonet to Dieste: Transatlantic Dialogues on the Tile Vault,” Marie Borys, , USA Ana Esteban-Maluenda, Universidad Politécnica de , “Segregated Modernism: Mississippi’sSchoolEqualizationPro- Spain gram, 1946–1961,” Jennifer V.O. Baughn, Mississippi Depart- ment of Archives and History, USA Causes for Admiration: Objective Beauty in Architecture Maarten Delbeke, ETH Zürich, Switzerland, and Nele De Raedt, Archive and Discourse: What Architecture Award Programs Ghent University, Belgium, Session Co-Chairs Tell Us Sabir Khan, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA, Session Chair “Perrault’s Reasonable Brute and the Positive Effect of Proportion,” Sjoerdieke Nicolson-Feenstra, Leiden University, Netherlands “(Not) Big in Japan: What the Nobel Prize Reveals about the “Post-Perraultist Reflection in Italy: The Absolute Beauty of Pro- Pritzker Prize, ‘Architecture’s Nobel,’” Dana Buntrock, Univer- portion in the Eye of the Beholder,” Lola Kantor-Kazovsky, The sity of California, Berkeley, USA Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel “Awards, Profession, Architectural Legitimization (France, 1960– “Age as Quality: Historical Admiration and Nationalism,” Freek 1985),” Eléonore Marantz, Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne, Schmidt, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Netherlands France “Ugly Transgressions: On the Objective Animism in Henry van de “The Context of Design: Architecture and the Cooper Hewitt’sNa- Velde’s Notion of ‘Beauty,’” Mina Kalkatechi, School of the Art tional Design Awards,” Elizabeth Keslacy, University of Michi- Institute of Chicago, USA gan, USA “‘Our Common Future’? A Historical Account of Sustainability and Architecture of Finance: Commodities, Securities, and Urban the LafargeHolcim Award,” Kim Föerster, Canadian Centre for Space Architecture, Canada Gretta Tritch Roman, Bard College, USA, and Aaron Shkuda, “The 1986 Aga Khan Awards: Judging Architecture in a Changing Princeton University, USA, Session Co-Chairs World,” Anna Goodman, Portland State University, USA

“Beyond the Bank: Architecture, Infrastructure, and Financial Net- Digitizing Architectural Heritage: What Role History? works,” Paula Lupkin, University of North Texas, USA Kelly Greenop, The University of Queensland, Australia, and “REITs: The Financialization of Architectural Production,” Sara Chris Landorf, The University of Queensland, Australia, Stevens, University of British Columbia, Canada Session Co-Chairs “Design of a Free Market: Regulating Hong Kong’s Stock Exchange,” Sben Korsh, University of Hong Kong “Understanding a Space for Music: Laser Scanning Hans Scharoun’s “Enclosure and Internality at the Willis, Faber & Dumas Head- Berlin Philharmonie,” Emily Pugh, Getty Research Institute, quarters,” Alexandra Quantrill, Parsons School of Design, USA, and Chris Edwards, J. Paul Getty Trust, USA USA “Drones, LiDAR and 3D Scanning: A Deep Map of Dalkeith “Consolidating Capital: Otlet, Corbusier, and the Cité Mondiale,” Palace,” Daniel Bochman, The University of Edinburgh, UK Shiben Banerji, School of the Art Institute of Chicago, USA “A Digital Reconstruction of Sainte-Anne-la-Royale in Paris: How Technology Can Bring Back a Lost Masterpiece,” Giuseppe Climatic Landscapes Mazzone, University of Notre Dame, USA Jacob Boswell, The Ohio State University, USA, Session Chair “Beyond Digitizing: Artificial Intelligence and Heritage Research,” Tino Mager, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands “Modernism’s Politics of Land and the ‘Cult of the Colossal,’” “Information and Anxiety: The Architect as Programmer in the Age Hollyamber Kennedy, Columbia University, USA of Data Control,” Christina Shivers, Harvard University, USA “‘In the burning East’: Climate, Acclimatization and Locality in the Israeli Landscape,” Elissa Rosenberg, Bezalel Academy of Arts Graduate Student Lightning Talks and Design, Israel Jennifer Tate, University of Texas at Austin, USA, and Kateryna “Unnatural Sunlight: Projects of the Early Anthropocene,” Thomas Malaia, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA, Session Forget, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, USA Co-Chairs

PAPERS 369 “Hospital or School? Hybrid Institutions in the Spaces of Assimila- “Taming the Euphrates,” Zeynep Kezer, Newcastle University, UK tion,” Magdalena Milosz, McGill University, Canada “Palm Springs: Infrastructures of Leisure and Dispossession in the “Concrete and Hygiene,” Vyta Baselice, The George Washington Postwar Industrial State,” Manuel Shvartzberg Carrió, Columbia University, USA University, USA “The Louisiana Offshore Oil Port and Financialized Landscapes of Accordance,” Burton Jack Hanly, Yale School of Architecture, USA Constructing Memory in Ancient and Pre-Modern “Shaping Identity at Any Cost: Chaotianmen Square, Chongqing,” Architecture Liran Chen, The University of Hong Kong Anne Hrychuk Kontokosta, New York University, USA, Session “The Metamorphosis of a Town: Politics and Urban Landscape,” Chair Ágota Jakab-Ladó, Babes-Bolyai University, Romania “Brutiful Brum: Brutalism and Preservation in Birmingham, En- “Monumentality and Religion in Ancient Rome,” John Senseney, gland,” Kelsey Dootson, University of Virginia, USA University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA “The Racialization of the American Landscape,” Chelsea Wait, Uni- “Architecture in Miniature: Souvenirs and Memory in Ancient versity of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, USA Rome,” Maggie Popkin, Case Western Reserve University, USA “Minoru Yamasaki and the Modern Synagogue: A Humane Mod- “Literary Nostalgia in the Fifth-Century Forum of Trajan,” Gregor ernism,” Ron Ostezan, Yale University, USA Kalas, University of Tennessee, USA “Redesigning Urban Renewal in 1960s and Black Chicago,” “Constructing Memory in Byzantine Architecture: Spolia as a Mne- Eric Peterson, University of California, Berkeley, USA monic Device between the Past and Present,” Ufuk Serin, Mid- dle East Technical University, Turkey Histories of Architecture Against “Building Memory in Medieval Mediterranean Architecture,” Heather Ana María León, University of Michigan, USA, Session Chair Grossman, University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign, USA

“Architecture as Women’s Tool of Resistance in Early Twentieth- Affordable Housing Design: Histories of Cross-Cultural Century Iran,” Armaghan Ziaee, University of Cincinnati, USA Practices “Memories from Resistance: Women, War, and the Architecture of Nelson Mota, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands, Dissent,” Sophie Hochhaeusl, Harvard University, USA Session Chair “Persistence, Meaning, and the Working Class: The Theatre of the Coal Miners of Lota, Chile,” Magdalena Novoa, University of “The Austrian Experiment: An All-Modular, All-Component Texas at Austin, USA Single-Family Unit,” Monika Platzer, Architekturzentrum “Ghostly Fragments: Tracing the Architecture of Anti-apartheid As- Wien, Austria piration,” Sharone Tomer, Virginia Tech, USA “Minimum Standards: Housing ‘Nie-Blankes’ in South Africa, “Learning from Transgression,” Carmen Popescu, Ecole Nationale 1947–1952,” Rixt Woudstra, Massachusetts Institute of Technol- Supérieure d’Architecture de Bretagne, France ogy, USA “East Germany under Palm Trees: Export of Housing from the Designing “Homo sapiens”: Architecture, Environment, and GDR,” Andreas Butter, Leibniz Institute for Research on Society the Human Sciences and Space (IRS), Germany Ginger Nolan, University of Basel, Switzerland, and Alla Vronskaya, “Found in Dialogue: Projects for Affordable Housing in Chandi- Illinois Institute of Technology, USA, Session Co-Chairs garh,” Maristella Casciato, Getty Research Institute, USA

“Philosophical Anthropology and Postmodernist Architectural Dis- Architectural Preservation in Asia course,” Joseph Bedford, Virginia Tech, USA Phi Nguyen, Harvard University, USA, Session Chair “Ernst Kapp’s Science of Organ-Projection,” Zeynep Çelik, Univer- sity of Toronto, Canada “Replication as an Urban ‘Sinthome’: Xian and the Conservation of “Lebensraum from Geopolitics to Architecture,” Kenny Cupers, the Daming Palace Complex,” Natalia Escobar Castrillon, Har- University of Basel, Switzerland vard University, USA “Ultra Deep Mines and the Architecture of Acclimatization,” Megan “The Kyoto Imperial Palace as Cultural Relic,” Alice Tseng, Boston Eardley, Princeton University, USA University, USA “Crab Vision: Visual Experiments in Madrid’s Bionics Laboratory,” “Architectural Preservation: A New Means of Civic Empower- Lluís Alexandre Casanovas Blanco, Princeton University, USA ment,” Jiong Wu, University of California, Berkeley, USA “Making Preservation Relevant: Culture as a Tool for Urban Re- Infrastructure as Artifact vival,” Priya Jain, Texas A&M University, USA Prita Meier, New York University, USA, Session Chair The Legacy of James Ackerman “Whose ‘Building Block’? The Early International History of the Cammie Brothers, Northeastern University, USA, Session Chair I-Beam,” PeterChristensen,UniversityofRochester,USA “Camels among the Tracks: Disparate Mobilities in Ottoman Anato- “Ackerman’s Eye: Design History from the Viewpoint of Practice,” lia,” Elvan Cobb, Cornell University, USA Mark Alan Hewitt, Rutgers University, USA “Laboring Rivers: Engineering and Work in the Cotton Empire,” “Making Sense of Renaissance Architecture,” David Karmon, Col- John Davis, Harvard University, USA lege of the Holy Cross, USA

370 JSAH | 77.3 | SEPTEMBER 2018 “James Ackerman and the Warburg School in America: The Early “Postcolonial Berlin: Erasing Traces of Colonial Pride,” Valentina Renaissance Architect,” Magda Saura, Technical University of Rozas-Krause, University of California, Berkeley, USA Catalonia, Spain “James Ackerman and the Foundations of Architectural History,” Fleeing the City? The Tragedy of the Commons in the Angeliki Pollali, Deree—The American College of Greece Twenty-first Century “Towards an Objectivity: Photography, Architecture and the History Lara Schrijver, University of Antwerp, Belgium, and M. Christine That Ensued,” Jasmine Benyamin, University of Wisconsin-Mil- Boyer, Princeton University, USA, Session Co-Chairs waukee, USA “From White Flight to Black Lives: The Politics of the Garden Medieval Structures, Digital Tools, and Architectural City,” Amy Murphy, University of Southern California, USA Knowledge “Tokyo De-capitalized: Architects Shape Regional Communities as Jelena Bogdanović, Iowa State University, USA, Session Chair a Critique of Japanese Consumer Culture,” Cathelijne Nuijsink, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands “Spatial Cognition in Virtual Reality: A Medieval Study,” Leslie “Food Deserts, Big Boxes, and the Revitalization of the Rural,” Vero Forehand, Iowa State University, USA Rose Smith, University of Iowa Museum of Art, USA “Parametric Study of Proportions of Serbian Medieval Structures,” “Reterritorialization: An Emerging Urban Paradigm,” Martino Tat- Magdalena Dragovic, University of Belgrade, Serbia tara, KU Leuven, Belgium “Digitally Documenting Medieval Rome: New Tools for Studying the Built Environment Virtually,” Selena Anders, University of Architecture and Disability Notre Dame, USA Sun-Young Park, George Mason University, USA, Session Chair “Holy Land Architecture, Virtual Reconstruction, and Embodied Experience,” Kathryn Blair Moore, Texas State University, USA “Modernity and Relief: Burnham Hoyt’s Boettcher School,” Justin Fowler, Princeton University, USA Atmosphere and Architecture “Air or Access: Spaces for Children with Physical Disabilities,” Claudio Leoni, ETH Zürich, Switzerland, Session Chair Laurin Goad, Pennsylvania State University, USA “Remodeling to Stay Home: An Architectural History of Aging in “TheSpray:InsideandOut,” Marc Treib, University of California, Place,” Chad Randl, University of Oregon, USA Berkeley, USA “Architectural Heritage, Disabled Access, and the Memory Land- “Strawberry Hill: Acclimatizing Oneself to an Atmosphere of scape,” Wanda Liebermann, Florida Atlantic University, USA Gloomth,” Cameron Macdonell, ETH Zürich, Switzerland “Breathing Architecture and Pneumatic Human Life Around the Reconsidering Renaissance Architecture and Urbanism Turn of the Century,” Tim Altenhof, Yale School of Architec- Carla Keyvanian, Auburn University, USA, Session Chair ture, USA “Thick and Unbounded: Corbusier’sL’Espace Indicible in Chandi- “The Classical as Colonial Legitimation: Inigo Jones, Stonehenge, and garh,” Silvia Benedito, Harvard University, USA the Transfer of Civility,” Aaron White, Columbia University, USA “Viewing Renaissance Architecture in/from Turkey,” Sevil Enginsoy Working with Mr. Gilbert: and His Collaborators Ekinci, Middle East Technical University, Turkey Marjorie Pearson, Summit Envirosolutions, USA, and Mary Beth “Stereotomy: A Mediterranean History,” Sara Galletti, Duke Uni- Betts, NYC Public Design Commission, USA, Session Co-Chairs versity, USA “Rethinking Tuscan Landscape History,” Giulio Giovannoni, Uni- “Networks Near and Far: Glenn Brown, Charles Moore, and Cass versità degli Studi di Firenze, Italy Gilbert,” Barbara Christen, Independent Scholar, USA “Visualizing the Woolworth Building with Scalar at Vanderbilt,” Visualizing Ruined Asias Mary Anne Caton, Vanderbilt University Library, USA Carrie L. Cushman, Columbia University, USA, and Nicholas “Like Father, Like Son? Cass Gilbert Junior’sPostmodernLegacy,” Risteen, Princeton University, USA, Session Co-Chairs George Thomas Kapelos, Ryerson University, Canada “A City of Emperors: Ruins and Reconstructions of the Qing in Colonial Past in the Neo-Colonial Present Jehol,” Stephen Whiteman, University of Sydney, Australia Daniel E. Coslett, University of Washington, USA, Session Chair “Indo-Portuguese Detours in Mumbai: Ruins of Religious Sites and the East Indian Community,” Sidh Losa Mendiratta, Centro de “Colonial Carcerality and the Neocolonial Indian Prison,” Mira Rai Estudos Sociais da Universidade de Coimbra, Portugal Waits, Appalachian State University, USA “Living with Ruins: The Affective Life of Chinese Shophouses in “British Colonial Singapore Today: Post-colony or Neo-colony?,” Korea,” Sujin Eom, University of California, Berkeley, USA Nathan Bullock, Duke University, USA “Mood and Meaning in Ruins: Revisiting Deserted Settlements of “Architecture, Conversion and Civic Identity in France and Algeria, Turkish Cypriots in South Cyprus,” Bahar Aktuna, University of 1832–Present,” Ralph Ghoche, Barnard College, USA Florida, USA “The Riad’s Resurgence: Questioning the Historical Legacy and “Biographical Landscape: Photographs of Ruined Rikuzentakata, Currency of the Maghrebi Courtyard House,” Nancy Demer- Japan, by Naoya Hatakeyama,” Yasufumi Nakamori, Minneapo- dash, Wells College, USA lis Institute of Art, USA

PAPERS 371 Queer History at the Intersection “Revitalizing ’ Riverfront through Cultural Heritage,” Dirk van den Heuvel, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands, Saleh Miller, 106 Group, USA and Hadas A. Steiner, University at Buffalo, SUNY, USA, Session “Beneath the Façade: Hidden Histories of Saint Paul’sArchitec- Co-Chairs ture,” Nicole Foss, 106 Group, USA

“Double Invisibility: Revisiting Queer Spaces in Central Europe,” The Architecture of the Political Realm beyond the Assembly Ladislav Zikmund-Lender, University of California, Berkeley, Room USA Thomas-Bernard Kenniff, University of Quebec in Montrèal, “Hans Broos’ House in Sao Paulo: Notions of Otherness in Brazilian Canada, and François Dufaux, Laval University, Canada, Architecture,” Anat Falbel, Universidade Federal do Rio de Session Co-Chairs Janeiro, Brazil “Gendering Furness or Fashioning the Grotesque in Philadelphia,” “Civic Center or People’s Center? Consolidation and Decentraliza- Jason Crow, Louisiana State University, USA tion in Progressive Era American Cities,” Jon Ritter, New York “Ch-Ch-Ch-Ch-Changes: Queerness and the Sheats-Goldstein University, USA House,” Olivier Vallerand, University of California, Berkeley, USA “The Potato Needs You: Contemporary Urban Activism in São Paulo,” Daniela Sandler, University of Minnesota, USA “A Common Occupation: Towards an Aesthetics of Public Encoun- Contemporary Religious Architecture in Latin America ter,” Surry Schlabs, Yale University, USA Lucia Santa-Ana, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, “Den Haag: A Study of Non-state Institutions of Power,” Naina Session Chair Gupta, Architectural Association School of Architecture, UK “Brick, Labor, Form: Christ Church, Chapultepec,” Karla Britton, A Matter of Life and Death: Spaces for Healing in the Yale School of Architecture, USA Premodern Era “Assembling the Sands of the Sea of Prayer: Alberto Cruz’s Los Pa- Mohammad Gharipour, Morgan State University, USA, and Stuart jaritos Chapel,” Juan Manuel Heredia, Portland State University, W.Leslie, The Johns Hopkins University, USA, Session Co-Chairs USA “Sacred Not Sacred: Niemeyer and Latino Religious Architectures,” “Healing the City: Medicine and Urban Renewal in Sixtus IV’s Ingrid Quintana Guerrero, Universidad de los Andes, Colombia Rome,” Johanna Heinrichs, University of Kentucky, USA “The Sanctuary of Our Lady of Piety, Minas Gerais, Brazil,” Carlos “Uterus House: Incubating Obstetrics in Early Modern Bologna,” Eduardo Comas, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Kim Sexton, University of Arkansas, USA Brazil “Spatio-medical Formation of the Ottoman Imperial Hospital,” Burcak Ozludil Altin, New Jersey Institute of Technology, USA Architectures of the Slave Economy: Past and Present “Quaker Asylum Design as a Therapeutic Environment at the Early Patrick D. Haughey, Savannah College of Art and Design, USA, Modern York Friends’ Retreat,” Ann-Marie Akehurst, Indepen- Session Chair dent Scholar, UK “Principles of Purity and America’s First Maternity Hospitals,” “ ’ Unearthing Anguish: Tracing and Curating Charleston sSlave Jhennifer Amundson, Judson University, USA Trade Sites,” Nathaniel Robert Walker, The College of Charles- ton, USA Caribbean Architectures from Emancipation to World “ Identifying Slave Craftsmen and Their Building Projects: A Case Heritage ” Study from Charleston, SC, Barry Stiefel, College of Charles- Itohan Osayimwese, Brown University, USA, Session Chair ton, USA “‘ ’ Negro Artisans at Work: The Tuskegee Institute Campus as “Neutra in Puerto Rico: ‘Antropofagía’ and Modern Architecture in ” Object Lesson, Maura Lucking, University of California, Los the Caribbean,” Andrés Mignucci, University of Puerto Rico Angeles, USA “‘I Got White in Me, Too’: Genealogies of Architecture in the British “ Fingerprints in the Clay: Chattahoochee Brick and the History of Caribbean,” Michelle Wilkinson, Smithsonian National Museum ” Convict Slavery in Atlanta, Richard Becherer, Southern Poly- of African American History and Culture, USA technic State University, USA “Indigeneity and Cubanidad: Urban Renovation and Taino Identity in Baracoa, Cuba,” Alfredo Rivera, Grinnell College, USA Unheard Voices: New Interpretations of Minnesota’s “Maroon and Creole Architectural Expressions in Jamaica,” Eliza- Landscapes beth Pigou-Dennis, University of Technology, Jamaica Victoria Young, University of St. Thomas, USA, Session Chair “Concrete Under the Guyanese Sun,” Melina Gooray, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA “The Sacred Redefined: Minnesota’s Socially-Conscious Architec- ture,” Margaret George, University of St. Thomas, USA Temporal Junctures “The Architecture and Landscape of the Fergus Falls State Hospi- Lisa D. Schrenk, University of Arizona, USA, Session Chair tal,” Rolf Anderson, Independent Scholar, USA “Ore Pits and Wilderness: Tourism in Northeastern Minnesota,” “Victor Lundy, Walter Bird and the Promise of Pneumatic Architec- Gabriella Karl-Johnson, Princeton University, USA ture,” Whitney Moon, University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee, USA

372 JSAH | 77.3 | SEPTEMBER 2018 “Equal but Not the Same: Exhibited Pavilions,” Ana Carolina Pelle- “SAAL and the State’s Vanishing Act in Revolutionary Housing,” grini, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil Marta Caldeira, Yale School of Architecture, USA “Temporary Twice: War Housing Goes to College on the GI Bill,” Daniel Bluestone, Boston University, USA Cold War Architecture “Provisional Claims That Last: Temporariness as a Mode of Urban Ruth Verde Zein, Mackenzie Presbyterian University, Brazil, and Informality,” Faiza Moatasim, Hamilton College, USA Hugo L. Mondragón, Pontificia Universidad Católica de “Biennale di Venezia: Transforming the Permanent with the Chile, Session Co-Chairs Ephemeral,” Phoebe Crisman, University of Virginia, USA “Striving for Recognition: GDR Embassies from the 1950s and Religion in Secular American Architecture 1960s,” Monika Motylinska, Leibniz Institute for Research on Azra Dawood, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA, Society and Space (IRS), Germany Session Chair “Between Today and Tomorrow: Bridging the Diomedes,” Andrew Wasserman, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, USA “Republican Theology and the Beginnings of the Profession,” Bryan “Fallout Shelters in Zagreb After the End of World War II,” Darko E. Norwood, Mississippi State University, USA Kahle, Independent Scholar, Croatia “From Oral Roberts’s City of Faith to Harvey Cox’s Secular City,” “Fascist Rome in the Cold War: Architecture of the Pax Americana,” Margaret Grubiak, Villanova University, USA Denise Costanzo, The Pennsylvania State University, USA “House as Axis Mundi of Mormon Space and Cosmology,” Shun- “The Soviet Pavilion at Expo 67 in Montreal: The Power and the dana Yusaf, University of Utah, USA Limits of a Symbol,” Alexander Ortenberg, California Polytech- “ and the Precarity of Muslim-American Religious Spaces,” nic University, USA Eliana Abuhamdi Murchie, Massachusetts Institute of Technol- ogy, USA Open Session “Ecological Theology,” Kathleen John-Alder, Rutgers University, Greg Donofrio, University of Minnesota, USA, Session Chair USA “Cold War Cafeterias on University Campuses,” Clare Robinson, The Stagecraft of Architecture University of Arizona, USA Anooradha Iyer Siddiqi, Harvard University, USA, and Claire “Skin, or, the Enveloping Tactics of Architectural ,” Aliki Zimmerman, University of Michigan, USA, Session Co-Chairs Economides, McGill University, Canada “Faith and State: The ‘Galway School Site Controversy,’ To w n “Routinizing Through Rewrites: The Architect’sHandbook,1963– Planning, and Ireland’s Medieval Heritage, 1944–49,” Richard 88,” Michael Abrahamson, University of Michigan, USA Butler, University of Leicester, UK “White Arms and the Economic Body: Settler Militarism in the Phil- “Church Street South Housing: City-Building or ‘Cinderblock ippines,” Will Davis, University of California, Los Angeles, USA City,’” Patricia Morton, University of California, Riverside, USA “Design without Genius: Computers, Engineers and SOM’sHajj “The Color Palette of North American Modernism: The Vassar Te r m i n a l , ” Matthew Allen, Harvard University, USA College Art Library,” Mardges Bacon, Northeastern University, “Beyond Anonymous History: New Narratives of Technology and USA Media,” Elizabeth D. Muller, Cornell University, USA

PAPERS 373