(= 1) Or After (= 0) the Introductions of Regional Elections
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Appendix A Regionalist Parties Est. = establishment of regionalist party, before (= 1) or after (= 0) the introductions of regional elections. Ori. = origin of regionalist party, original (= 1), splinter (= 0) or not available (= n.a.). Rad. = radicalizer, yes (= 1), no (= 0) or not available (= n.a.). Regional elections National elections Party Region First Last First Last Est. Ori. Rad. Australia ACT Community Party Australia Capital Territory 1989 1989 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 Advance Tasmania Party Tasmania 1992 1992 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 Canberra First Party Australia Capital Territory 1989 1989 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 Community Alliance Australia Capital Territory 2008 2008 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 North Queensland Labor Party Queensland 1950 1956 ― ― 0 1 0 Austria Burgenland-Initiative mit Matysek Burgenland 1987 1987 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 Die unabhangigen Tiroler Tirol 1994 1994 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 Tiroler Landesliste Tirol 1989 1989 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 Belgium Front Démocratique des Francophones Bruxelles 1989 1989 1965 1991 1 1 0 Région wallone ― ― 1968 1991 Vlaams Gewest ― ― 1971 1985 Front Wallon Région wallone ― ― 1965 1965 1 1 0 Nieuw Vlaamse Alliantie Bruxelles 2009 2009 2003 2010 0 0 1 Vlaams Gewest 2009 2009 2003 2010 Pro duetschsprachige Gemeinschaft Région wallone 1999 2004 1974 1999 1 1 0 Deutsche Gemeinschaft 1974 2009 1974 1999 0 1 0 Rassemblement Wallon Bruxelles ― ― 1987 1987 1 1 0 Région wallone ― ― 1965 1991 Deutsche Gemeinschaft ― ― 1968 1987 Vlaams Gewest ― ― 1977 1977 Rassemblement Wallonie France Bruxelles 2004 2009 2003 2010 0 0 0 Région wallone 2004 2009 2003 2010 Vlaams Belang Bruxelles 1989 2009 1978 2010 1 0 1 Vlaams Gewest 1995 2009 1954 2010 Vlaamse Concentratie Bruxelles ― ― 1949 1949 1 1 0 Vlaams Gewest ― ― 1949 1949 Volksunie Bruxelles 1989 1995 1954 1999 1 1 0 Région wallone ― ― 1954 1987 Vlaams Gewest 1995 1999 1954 1999 Wallon Région wallone 1995 2009 1981 1999 1 n.a. 0 Canada Action democratique Quebec 1994 2008 ― ― 0 1 0 Bloc Quebecois Quebec ― ― 1993 2008 0 1 1 Labrador New Foundland and Labrador 1971 2007 ― ― 0 1 0 Parti Acadien New Brunswick 1974 1982 ― ― 0 1 0 Parti Nationalist du Quebec Quebec ― ― 1984 1984 0 1 0 Parti Québécois Quebec 1966 2008 ― ― 0 1 1 Quebec Solidaire Quebec 2003 2008 ― ― 0 1 1 Rassemblement pour l'Indépendance National Quebec 1966 1966 ― ― 0 1 1 Union Nationale Quebec 1944 1985 ― ― 0 1 0 Western Canada Concept Alberta 1982 1986 ― ― 0 1 0 British Colombia 1983 2009 ― ― Manitoba 1986 1990 ― ― Saskatchewan 1982 1991 ― ― Denmark Fólkaflokkurin Faroe Islands 1945 2008 1945 2007 1 0 1 Inuit Ataqatigiit Greenland 1979 2009 1984 2007 0 1 0 Sjálvstýrisflokkurin Faroe Islands 1945 2008 1947 2007 1 1 0 Socialist Separatist's Party Faroe Islands 1990 1990 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 The Faroese Party Faroe Islands 1994 1994 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 Tjóôveldi Faroe Islands 1950 2008 1960 2007 0 1 1 Finland Ålands Framtid Åland 2003 2007 ― 0 1 1 Fria Åland Åland 1987 1987 1987 1987 0 n.a. 0 France Accolta Naziunale Corsa Corse ― ― 1993 2002 0 1 1 Alsace d'Abord Alsace 1998 2010 1997 2002 0 1 0 Corsica Libera Corse 2010 2010 ― ― 0 1 0 Corsica Nazione Corse 1998 1999 ― ― 0 1 1 Corsica Viva Corse 1998 1998 ― ― 0 0 0 Ligue Savoisienne Rhône-Alpes 1998 1998 2002 2007 0 1 0 Mouvement Corse pour le Socialism Corse 1982 1984 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 Movimentu pa L'Autodeterminazione Corse 1992 1998 1993 1993 0 1 1 Parti Breton Bretagne 2010 2010 2007 2007 0 1 1 Parti Breton Pays de la Loire 2010 2010 2007 2007 0 1 1 Partit Occitan Aquitaine 1998 2010 1997 2007 0 1 0 Auvergne 2010 2010 2002 2007 Languedoc-Roussillon 2004 2004 1997 2007 Limousin ― ― 1997 2007 Poitou-Charentes ― ― 2002 2007 Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur 1998 2010 1997 2007 Midi-Pyrénées 1998 2010 1997 2007 Rhône-Alpes ― ― 2002 2007 Partitu Popularu Corsu Corse 1982 1982 ― ― 0 1 0 Rinnovu Naziunale Corse 1990 2004 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 Terres de Bretagne Bretagne 2010 2010 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 Union Democratique Bretonne Bretagne 1986 2010 1981 2007 1 1 0 Union du Peuple Alsacien Alsace 1992 1998 1993 2007 0 1 0 Unione di u Populu Corsu Corse 1982 1999 1986 1997 1 1 0 Unione Naziunale Corse 2004 2010 2002 2007 0 0 0 Unita Corse 1999 1999 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 Germany Bayernpartei Bavaria 1950 2008 1949 2009 1 1 1 Christlich-Soziale Union Bavaria 1946 2008 1949 2009 1 1 0 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 1990 1990 ― ― 0 1 0 Saarland 1955 1955 1957 1957 1 1 0 Partei des Demokratischen Sozialismus Baden-Würtemberg ― ― 1990 2005 0 1 0 Bavaria 2008 2003 1990 2005 0 1 0 Berlin 1990 2006 1990 2005 1 1 0 Brandenburg 1990 2004 1990 2005 1 1 0 Bremen 1995 2007 1990 2005 0 1 0 Hamburg 1991 2004 1990 2005 1 1 0 Hessen 2008 2003 1990 2005 0 1 0 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 1990 2006 1990 2005 1 1 0 Niedersachsen 2003 2003 1990 2005 0 1 0 Nordrhein-Westfalia 2000 2005 1990 2005 0 1 0 Rheinland-Pfalz ― ― 1990 2005 0 1 0 Saarland 1999 2005 1990 2005 0 1 0 Sachsen ― ― 1990 2005 0 1 0 Sachsen-Anhalt 1990 2004 1990 2005 1 1 0 Schleswig-Holstein 2000 2005 1990 2005 0 1 0 Thüringen 1990 2004 1990 2005 1 1 0 Saarländische Volkspartei Saarland 1960 1970 ― ― 0 1 0 Italy Alleanza Lombarda Autonoma Lombardia 1990 1990 2006 2006 0 n.a. 0 Alleanza per il Trentino Trentino-Alto Adige/Süd Tirol 1993 1993 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 Autonomia Integrale Trentino-Alto Adige/Süd Tirol 1983 1998 ― ― 0 0 0 Autonomia Tridentina Trentino-Alto Adige/Süd Tirol 1948 1948 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 Autonomistes Démocrates Progressistes Valée d'Aosta 1988 1993 ― ― 0 1 0 Die Freiheitlichen Trentino-Alto Adige/Süd Tirol 1993 2008 2006 2008 0 0 1 Fédération Autonomiste Valée d'Aosta 1998 2008 2001 2008 0 1 0 Freiheitliche Partei Südtirols Trentino-Alto Adige/Süd Tirol 1988 1988 ― ― 0 0 1 Fronte Giulia Friula-Venezia Giulia 1998 1998 ― ― 0 1 1 Fronte Marco Polo Veneto 2000 2000 ― ― 0 0 0 Gente della Liguria Liguria 2005 2005 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 Independentia Repubrica de Sardigna Sardegna 2004 2009 ― ― 0 0 1 Leali al Trentino Trentino-Alto Adige/Süd Tirol 2003 2008 ― ― 0 1 0 Lega Alpina Lumbarda Lombardia ― ― 1992 1994 0 0 0 Lega Alpina Piemont Piemonte ― ― 1992 1992 0 1 0 Lega autonomia Friuli Friula-Venezia Giulia 1993 1998 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 Lega Autonomia Veneta Veneto ― ― 1992 1994 0 1 0 Lega Autononomia Trentino Trentino-Alto Adige/Süd Tirol 1993 1993 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 Lega Nord Abruzzo 1985 1990 1983 2006 0 1 0 Basilicata 1985 1990 1983 2006 Calabria 1985 1990 1983 2006 Campania 1985 1990 1983 2006 Emilia-Romagna 1980 2010 1983 2008 Friula-Venezia Giulia 1978 2008 1983 2008 Lazio 1985 1990 1983 2006 Liguria 1985 2010 1983 2008 Lombardia 1980 2010 1983 2008 Marche 1985 2005 1983 2008 Molise 1985 1990 1983 2006 Piemonte 1980 2010 1983 2008 Puglia 1985 1990 1987 2006 Sardegna ― ― 1983 2006 Sicilia ― ― 1983 2006 Toscana 1980 2005 1983 2008 Trentino-Alto Adige/Süd Tirol ― ― 1983 2008 Umbria 1985 2010 1987 2008 Valée d'Aosta 1993 1998 2006 2008 Veneto 1980 2010 1983 2008 Lega Sarda Sardegna ― ― 1946 1946 1 1 0 Libertà e Autonomia Friula-Venezia Giulia 2003 2003 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 Liberta'e Autonomia Noi Sud Campania 2010 2010 ― ― 0 0 0 Liga Fronte Veneto Veneto 2005 2005 2001 2006 0 0 1 Movimento Autonomista Regionalista Piemontese Friula-Venezia Giulia ― ― 1958 1958 1 n.a. 0 Lombardia ― ― 1958 1958 Piemonte ― ― 1958 1958 Trentino-Alto Adige/Süd Tirol ― ― 1958 1958 Veneto ― ― 1958 1958 Movimento Veneto Regione Autonoma Veneto ― ― 1987 1992 0 0 0 Movimento Friuli Friula-Venezia Giulia 1968 1993 1979 1987 0 1 0 Movimento Indipendentista Siciliano Sicilia 1947 1967 1946 1946 1 1 0 Movimento per le Autonomie Abruzzo ― ― 2008 2008 0 1 0 Basilicata 2010 2010 2008 2008 Calabria ― ― 2008 2008 Campania 2010 2010 2008 2008 Lazio ― ― 2008 2008 Molise ― ― 2008 2008 Puglia ― ― 2008 2008 Sardegna 2009 2009 2008 2008 Sicilia 2006 2008 2008 2008 Nuova Italia - Autonomia Veneta Veneto 1995 1995 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 Part.Sud.Tirol Trentino-Alto Adige/Süd Tirol ― ― 1983 1987 0 n.a. 0 Partito Autonomista Trentino Tirolese Trentino-Alto Adige/Süd Tirol 1988 2008 ― ― 0 1 0 Partito del Popolo Sardo - Fortza Paris Sardegna 2004 2004 ― ― 0 1 0 Partito Popolare Trentino Tirolese Trentino-Alto Adige/Süd Tirol 1948 1978 ― ― 1 1 0 Partito Sardo D'Azione Abruzzo ― ― 1987 1987 0 1 0 Basilicata ― ― 1987 1987 Calabria ― ― 1987 1987 Campania ― ― 1987 1987 Emilia-Romagna ― ― 1953 1987 Friula-Venezia Giulia ― ― 1987 1987 Lazio ― ― 1987 1987 Liguria ― ― 1953 1987 Lombardia ― ― 1953 1987 Marche ― ― 1987 1987 Molise ― ― 1987 1987 Piemonte ― ― 1953 1987 Puglia ― ― 1987 1987 Sardegna 1949 2009 1946 2008 Sicilia ― ― 1987 1987 Toscana ― ― 1987 1987 Trentino-Alto Adige/Süd Tirol ― ― 1987 1987 Umbria ― ― 1987 1987 Veneto 1990 1990 ― ― Per Il Veneto Veneto 2005 2005 ― ― 0 n.a. 0 Piemont Piemonte ― ― 1987 1987 0 n.a. 0 Piemont-Aut.reg Piemonte ― ― 1987 1987 0 0 0 Progetto Nordest Friula-Venezia Giulia ― ― 2006 2006 0 1 1 Progetto Nordest Veneto 2005 2005 2006 2006 0 0 1 PS d'Az socialista Sardegna 1949 1949 ― ― 0 0 0 Raggruppamento Valdostano Valée d'Aosta 1968 1973 ― ― 0 0 0 Sardegna Natzione Sardegna 1994 2009 1996 2008 0 0 1 Südtiroler Freiheit Trentino-Alto Adige/Süd Tirol 2008 2008 ― ― 0 0 1 Südtiroler Heimatbund Trentino-Alto Adige/Süd Tirol 1988 1988 ― ― 0 0 1 Südtiroler Volkspartei Trentino-Alto Adige/Süd Tirol 1948 2008 1948 2008 1 1 0 Tirol Trentino-Alto Adige/Süd Tirol ― ― 1976 1976 0 n.a.