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Conocimiento Local Cultivo De La Papa
Publicación realizada en conmemoración al Año Internacional de la Papa - 2008 Freddy Canqui Eddy Morales Instituciones Financiadoras Conocimiento Local Instituciones Responsables en el Cultivo de la Papa Presentación El cultivo de la papa es una actividad milenaria que ha sido, es y seguirá siendo, parte fundamental de la vida de las comunidades andinas. Haciendo un recorrido por la región del Altiplano Norte, el libro de Freddy Canqui y Eddy Morales se acerca a la cadena productiva de la papa a través de la vivencia cotidiana de 10 familias productoras de este milenario tubérculo. Es importante reconocer que el cultivo de la papa está íntimamente sujeto a la cosmovisión andina y a lo sagrado, haciendo parte relevante la relación del ser humano con su tierra y su comunidad. El libro revela el conocimiento local que mujeres y hombres del Altiplano Norte fueron construyendo año tras año, siendo éste transmitido de generación en generación. “Conocimiento Local en el Cultivo de la Papa” es un libro de gran aporte al presentar panoramas de la vida de productores, mostrando la estructura, roles y funciones de los miembros de las familias alrededor del cultivo de la papa. El libro visibiliza la gran importancia de los saberes locales y del apoyo de instituciones ligadas al desarrollo para el progreso de sus comunidades, ello a través de la implementación de tecnologías que mejoran los sistemas de producción en torno al cultivo de la papa. Por todo lo descrito, la Embajada Real de Dinamarca (DANIDA) y la Agencia Suiza para el Desarrollo y la Cooperación (COSUDE) se sienten complacidos por contribuir a tan interesante documento. -
Downloaded from Genbank
Bargues et al. Parasites Vectors (2020) 13:171 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-020-04045-x Parasites & Vectors RESEARCH Open Access Genetic uniformity, geographical spread and anthropogenic habitat modifcations of lymnaeid vectors found in a One Health initiative in the highest human fascioliasis hyperendemic of the Bolivian Altiplano M. Dolores Bargues1*, Patricio Artigas1, Rene Angles2, David Osca1, Pamela Duran1, Paola Buchon3, R. Karina Gonzales‑Pomar3, Julio Pinto‑Mendieta3 and Santiago Mas‑Coma1 Abstract Background: Fascioliasis is a snail‑borne zoonotic trematodiasis emerging due to climate changes, anthropogenic environment modifcations, and livestock movements. Many areas where Fasciola hepatica is endemic in humans have been described in Latin America altitude areas. Highest prevalences and intensities were reported from four provinces of the northern Bolivian Altiplano, where preventive chemotherapy is ongoing. New strategies are now incorporated to decrease infection/re‑infection risk, assessment of human infection sources to enable efcient prevention measures, and additionally a One Health initiative in a selected zone. Subsequent extension of these pilot interventions to the remaining Altiplano is key. Methods: To verify reproducibility throughout, 133 specimens from 25 lymnaeid populations representative of the whole Altiplano, and 11 used for population dynamics studies, were analyzed by rDNA ITS2 and ITS1 and mtDNA cox1 and 16S sequencing to assess their classifcation, variability and geographical spread. Results: Lymnaeid populations proved to belong to a monomorphic group, Galba truncatula. Only a single cox1 mutation was found in a local population. Two cox1 haplotypes were new. Comparisons of transmission foci data from the 1990’s with those of 2018 demonstrated an endemic area expansion. -
Informe Estadístico Del Municipio De El Alto
INFORME ESTADÍSTICO DEL MUNICIPIO DE EL ALTO 2020 ÍNDICE 1. Antecedentes .................................................................................................................................. 2 2. Situación demográfica ..................................................................................................................... 2 3. Situación económica ....................................................................................................................... 3 3.1 Comercio ....................................................................................................................................... 3 3.2 Industria Manufacturera ............................................................................................................... 5 3.3 Acceso a Financiamiento ............................................................................................................... 6 3.4 Ingresos Municipales por Transferencias ...................................................................................... 7 3.5 Empleo ........................................................................................................................................... 8 4. Bibliografía ....................................................................................................................................... 8 ANEXOS ................................................................................................................................................... 9 Índice de Gráficos Gráfico 1: Población -
Infected Areas As at 11 May 1995 Zones Infectées Au 11 Mai 1995
WEEKLY EPIDEMIOLOGICAL RECORD, Ho. It, 12 MAY 1995 • RELEVÉ ÉPIDÉMIOLOGIQUE HEBDOMADAIRE, N‘ H , 12 MAI 1995 M adagascar (4 May 1995).1 The number of influenza M adagascar (4 mai 1995).1 Le nombre d’isolements de virus A(H3N2) virus isolates increased during February and grippaux A(H3N2) s’est accru en février et en mars. Un accrois March. At that time there was a noticeable increase in sement marqué des syndromes grippaux a alors été observé parmi influenza-like illness among the general population in la population générale à Antananarivo. Des virus grippaux Antananarivo. Influenza A(H3N2) viruses continued to be A(H3N2) ont continué à être isolés en avril, de même que quel isolated in April along with a few of H1N1 subtype. ques virus appartenant au sous-type H1N1. Norway (3 May 1995).2 The notifications of influenza-like Norvège (3 mai 1995).2 Les notifications de syndrome grippal ont illness reached a peak in the last week of March and had atteint un pic la dernière semaine de mars et sont retombées à 89 declined to 89 per 100 000 population in the week ending pour 100 000 habitants au cours de la semaine qui s’est achevée le 23 April. At that time, 7 counties, mainly in the south-east 23 avril. Sept comtés, principalement dans le sud-est et l’ouest du and the west, reported incidence rates above 100 per pays, signalaient alors des taux d ’incidence dépassant 100 pour 100 000 and in the following week, 4 counties reported 100 000, et la semaine suivante 4 comtés ont déclaré des taux au- rates above 100. -
Post Project Evaluation for the United Nations Democracy Fund
POST PROJECT EVALUATION FOR THE UNITED NATIONS DEMOCRACY FUND EVALUATION REPORT UNDEF Funded Project / UDF-13-578-BOL Strengthening Democratic Participation and Inclusive Local Development in Indigenous and Peasant Communities in Bolivia Date: 2 August 2017 Table of Contents Table of Contents I. OVERALL ASSESSMENT 1 II. PROJECT CONTEXT 2 Development Context 2 The Project Objective 3 Intervention Rationale 4 III. METHODOLOGY 5 IV. EVALUATION FINDINGS 6 (i) Relevance 6 (ii) Effectiveness 9 (iii) Efficiency 13 (iv) Impact 14 (v) Sustainability 15 (vi) UNDEF added value 16 V. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 17 VI. LESSONS LEARNED 18 VII. ANNEXES 20 Annex 1: Evaluation Questions 21 Annex 2: Documents Reviewed 23 Annex 3: Persons Interviewed 24 Annex 4: Acronyms 26 Acknowledgements The Evaluator would like to thank the Microjustice Bolivia Team, particularly Maria Choque, for the time and energy devoted to this process. Thanks are also due to all of the interviewees, including the project participants, government agency and civil society representatives, UN officials, and MJ Executive Director Patricia Van Nispen. Disclaimer The views expressed in this report are those of the Evaluator. They do not represent those of UNDEF or any of the institutions referred to in the report Authors This report was written by Kristen Sample I. OVERALL ASSESSMENT From 1 December 2014 – 30 November 2016, the Fundación MicroJusticia Bolivia (MJB), a branch of Microjustice4All (MJ), implemented the project “Strengthening democratic participation and inclusive local development in indigenous and peasant communities in Bolivia.” The project objective was to legally and politically empower members and leaders of indigenous communities, women and men, in La Paz and Oruro to protect and exercise their civil and indigenous rights and participate in democratic decision-making processes. -
Fascioliasis in Cattle in the Human High Endemic Region of the Bolivian Northern Altiplano
Research and Reviews ill Parasitology. 57 (2): 71-83 (1997) Published by A.P.E. © 1997 Asociaci6n de Parasit61ogos Espafioles (A.P.E.) Printed in Barcelona. Spain FASCIOLIASIS IN CATTLE IN THE HUMAN HIGH ENDEMIC REGION OF THE BOLIVIAN NORTHERN ALTIPLANO 1 2 2 2 2 1 P. BUCHON • , H. CUENCA , A.QUlTON , A.M. CAMACH0 & S. MAS-COMA I Departamento de Parasitologia, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Valencia, Av. Vicenl Andres Estelles sin, 46100 Burjassot - Valencia, Spain 2Laboratorio de Sanidad Animal de Kallutaca, Programa de Fomento Lechero, Corporacion Regional de Desarrollo de La Pa; (CORDEPAZ), Av. Juan Pablo 11,Crra. de El Alto km 5, El A 110, Bolivia Received 29 October 1996; accepted 17 May 1997 REFERENCE:BUCHON(P.), CUE CA(H.), QUITO (A.), CAMACHO(A.M.) & MAS-COMA(S.), 1997.- Fascioliasis in cattle in the human high ende- mic region of the Bolivian orthern Altiplano. Research and Reviews in Parasitology, 57 (2): 71-83. ABSTRACT:Coprological surveys were carried out to study Fasciola hepatica infection in 5491 cattle from II zones and 107communities on the Bolivian Altiplano, where the highest prevalences and intensities in human subjects have been found. The research work had the aim of contribu- ting to the knowledge about the geographical distribution of the liver fluke and the epidemiological reservoir host role of bovines in the transmis- sion of the disease in this endemic area. According to the results obtained, the parasite is present throughout almost all the Northern Bolivian Alti- pIano, but it does not extend toward the Central Bolivian Altiplano, in the South.The total prevalence found in cattle of the Northern Bolivian Altiplano was 16,5%. -
Provincia Aroma – La Paz
MINISTERIO DE SALUD GOBIERNO AUTONOMO DEL DEPARTAMENTO DE LA PAZ SERVICIO DEPARTAMENTAL DE SALUD COORDINACION DE RED RURAL 13 GOBIERNO AUTONOMO DEL DEPARTAMENTO DE LA PAZ SERVICIO DEPARTAMENTAL DE SALUD Marzo -2020 AUDIENCIA PUBLICA DE RENDICION DE CUENTAS RED Nº 13 - INICIAL GESTION 2020 AROMA-LOAYZA-PACAJES AUDIENCIA PÚBLICA DE RENDICIÓN DE CUENTAS INICIAL 2020 RED DE SALUD RURAL N° 13 PROV. AROMA – LOAYZA – PACAJES MUN. AYO AYO, CALAMARCA, COLLANA, COLQUENCHA, SAPAHAQUI. W. BALLIVIAN COORDINACION TECNICA DR.ROMULO PABLO LIPA ARUQUIPA. COORD. LIC. GLADIS JIMENEZ MARTINEZ. RESP. PROG. LIC. MARIO VILLA QUISPE. ESTADISTICO DRA. RUDDY PAUCARA ODONTÓLOGO LIC. AMÉRICO CONDE NUTRICIÓN Red de Salud Rural Nro. 13 SEDES La Paz La Paz El Alto Collana Calamarca %U %U %U %U Colquencha Sapahaqui Ayo Ayo %U %U Waldo Ballivian N Patacamaya Tohopoco W E FUENTE: Tec. Leonardo Vargas – Estadístico de la Red S Establecimientos de Salud Municipio de Ayo Ayo 3ra. Sección- Provincia Aroma – La Paz Establecimiento Distancia en T iempo D e: de Salud Km. A pro ximado La P az C.S. Ay o Ay o 97 Km. 2 Horas A yo A yo P.S. El Tholar 10 Km. 12 M inutos Calamarca P.S. Villa El Carmen 20 Km. 35 M inutos Caracato Sivicani ; P.S. El Tholar C.S CUMBRE ; VILACOTA P.S. Villa el Carmen Puesto de Salud j _ Centro de Salud C.S. Ayo Ayo Hospital Básico Municipio Sedes de Gerencia de Red Radio Comunicación N Viscachani Ambulancia Camino Principal o carretera W E Camino Secundario Ríos S FUENTE: Dr. Luís Fernández – Gerente de Red 13 Sr. -
ATTRACTING and BANNING ANKARI: Musical and Climate
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Lund University Publications - Student Papers ATTRACTING AND BANNING ANKARI: Musical and Climate Change in the Kallawaya Region in Northern Bolivia Degree of Master of Science (Two Years) in Human Ecology: Culture, Power and Sustainability 30 ECTS CPS: International Master’s Programme in Human Ecology Human Ecology Division Department of Human Geography Faculty of Social Sciences Lund University by Sebastian Hachmeyer Department: Department of Human Geography Human Ecology Division Address: Geocentrum Sölvegatan 10 223 62 Lund Telephone: 046-222 17 59 Supervisor: Dr. Anders Burman Dr. Bernardo Rozo Lopez Department of Human Geography Department of Anthropology Human Ecology Division UMSA Lund University, Sweden La Paz, Bolivia Title and Subtitle: Attracting and Banning Ankari: Musical and Climate Change in the Kallawaya Region in Northern Bolivia Author: Sebastian Hachmeyer Examination: Master’s thesis (two year) Term: Spring Term 2015 Abstract: In the Kallawaya region in the Northern Bolivian Andes musical practices are closely related to the social, natural and spiritual environment: This is evident during the process of constructing and tuning instruments, but also during activities in the agrarian cycle, collective ritual and healing practices, as means of communication with the ancestors and, based on a Kallawaya perspective, during the critical involvement in influencing local weather events. In order to understand the complexity of climate change in the Kallawaya region beyond Western ontological principles the latter is of great importance. The Northern Bolivian Kallawaya refer to changes in climate as a complex of changes in local human-human and human- environmental relations based on a rupture of a certain morality and reciprocal relationship in an animate world in which music plays an important role. -
Bolivia Coca Cultivation Survey June 2007
Government of Bolivia Bolivia Coca Cultivation Survey June 2007 Bolivia Coca Survey for 2006 PREFACE The evidence from the 2006 Bolivia Coca Survey sends mixed signals. Overall, there is an 8% increase in cultivation over 2005 for a total of 27,500 hectares. Dire forecasts have not been borne out. Nevertheless, there are warning signs that should be heeded. Under Bolivian law, 12,000 hectares may be grown for traditional consumption or other legal uses: this Survey shows that the limit was exceeded in the Yungas of La Paz where most of the cultivation usually takes place. At the same time there has been a dramatic (19%) increase in the Chapare region, including more than 2,300 hectares of coca being grown in national parks in the Tropics of Cochabamba – a threat to the precious eco-system of the Amazon forests. The good news from this same region is that the amount of land devoted to the cultivation of alternative crops – such as bananas, pineapple, and palm heart – now exceeds the area used to grow coca. There are signs of hope that licit crops can help liberate vulnerable communities from poverty. Nevertheless, the considerable increase in seizures and the displacement of drug production to areas outside the coca growing areas, as reported by the Bolivian drug control police, demonstrates the need for sustained drug law enforcement of the Bolivian Government. Bolivia’s drug policy is in the spotlight. The Government needs to reassure the world that its support for coca growers will not lead to an increase in cocaine production. -
Indigenous Cosmogony and Andean Architecture in El Alto, Bolivia Franck Poupeau
Indigenous Cosmogony and Andean Architecture in El Alto, Bolivia Franck Poupeau To cite this version: Franck Poupeau. Indigenous Cosmogony and Andean Architecture in El Alto, Bolivia. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley, 2020. hal-03099079 HAL Id: hal-03099079 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03099079 Submitted on 6 Jan 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Publisher : John Wiley & Sons, Ltd Location : Chichester, UK DOI : 10.1111/(ISSN)1468-2427 ISSN (print) : 0309-1317 ISSN (electronic) : 1468-2427 ID (product) : IJUR Title (main) : International Journal of Urban and Regional Research Title (short) : Int. J. Urban Reg. Res. Copyright (thirdParty) : 葱 2020 Urban Research Publications Limited Numbering (journalVolume) : 9999 Numbering (journalIssue) : 9999 DOI : 10.1111/1468-2427.12852 ID (unit) : IJUR12852 ID (society) : NA Count (pageTotal) : 12 Title (articleCategory) : Interventions Essay Title (tocHeading1) : Interventions Essay Copyright (thirdParty) : 葱 2020 Urban Research Publications Limited Event -
Mapa La Paz 2019
EL SENA PEÑA AMARILLA EL CHORO EXTREMA 13 BOYUYO 120 PUENTEPUENTE BENIBENI IIII A LIMA LA PAZ / RED VIAL FUNDAMENTAL 2019 153 SAN SILVESTRE 16 EL PERÚ FLORIDA 169 CHIVÉ 8 AUSTRALIA 169 226 REFERENCIAS DE LA RED VIAL FUNDAMENTAL CAPITAL DE DEPARTAMENTO POBLACIONES DE LA RED VIAL FUNDAMENTAL YATA Nº DE RUTA DE LA RED VIAL FUNDAMENTAL LÍMITE NACIONAL LÍMITE DEPARTAMENTAL ALTO MADIDI PUENTE DE GRANDES DIMENSIONES PUENTE (GRANDES DIM.) EN CONSTRUCCIÓN PUENTE DE MENORES DIMENSIONES IXIAMAS CARRETERA ASFALTADA EL TRIUNFO 8 DOBLE VÍA ASFALTADA 16 CARRETERA EN CONSTRUCCIÓN 61 DOBLE VÍA EN CONSTRUCCIÓN CARRETERA RIPIADA SANTA ROSA CARRETERA EN DEFINICIÓN 96 VLÍMITE DE DISTANCIA ENTRE POBLACIONES TUMUPASA LONGITUD REFERENCIAL ENTRE POBLACIONES 1-2-3 (números rojos) REYES DESTINO INTERNACIONAL REFERENCIAL 16 53 125 SAN BUENAVENTURA RURRENABAQUE PUENTEPUENTE BENIBENI II 16 101 APOLO 8 SAN BORJA 3 134 123 48 PERÚ EMBOCADA 142 CHARAZANI YUCUMOYUCUMO MAPIRI 39 PUMAZANI CAMATA 26 QUIQUIBEY 76 87 16 GUANAY ITALAQUE 99 3 HUALPACALLO MONTE GRANDE 70 DEL APERE ESCOMA BELLA VISTA CARABUCO 173 75 CARANAVI HUMACHA ANCORAIMES ACHACACHI 3 HUATAJATA 18 SANTA COPACABANA BÁRBARA 38 HUARINA 9 COTAPATA COROICO TIQUINA 38 50 40 UNDUAVI 59T SAN ANTONIO KASANI 2 PATAMANTA 49 A ILO BATALLASBATALLAS 28 3 25 KM 7 24 CHULUMANI RÍO 41 YANACACHI 56 SECO 25 LA FLORIDA PUENTE LA CUMBRE VILLA IRUPANA LAJA 22 TIAHUANACU DESAGUADERO 1 21 LA PAZ LA PLAZUELA 203 13 ACHICA GUAQUI 95 CAPIRI ARRIBA A ILO 25 VIACHAVIACHA 25 CENTRAL CHAMA 29 CALAMARCA SANTO DOMINGO DE MACHACA BOTIJLAJA -
Granos Andinos Avances, Logros Y Experiencias Desarrolladas En
dê~åçë=^åÇáåçë= ^î~åÅÉëI=äçÖêçë=ó=ÉñéÉêáÉåÅá~ë= ÇÉë~êêçää~Ç~ë=Éå=èìáåì~I=Å~¥~Üì~=ó= ~ã~ê~åíç=Éå=_çäáîá~= táäÑêÉÇç=oçà~ëI= gçë¨= iìáë=pçíçI=jáäíçå=máåíçI= j~ííÜá~ë=g®ÖÉêI=píÉÑ~åç=m~Çìäçëá=EÉÇáíçêÉëF oÉëìäí~Ççë=ÇÉä=éêçóÉÅíç=fc^aJkrp=f=ó=ff=é~ê~=_çäáîá~= EOMMNJOMNMF= dê~åçë=^åÇáåçë= ^î~åÅÉëI=äçÖêçë=ó=ÉñéÉêáÉåÅá~ë= ÇÉë~êêçää~Ç~ë=Éå=èìáåì~I=Å~¥~Üì~=ó= ~ã~ê~åíç=Éå=_çäáîá~= táäÑêÉÇç=oçà~ëI=gçë¨= iìáë=pçíçI=jáäíçå=máåíçI= j~ííÜá~ë=g®ÖÉêI=píÉÑ~åç=m~Çìäçëá=EÉÇáíçêÉëF Bioversity International es una organización internacional independiente, de carácter científico, que busca contribuir al bienestar actual y futuro de la humanidad mejorando la conservación y el aprovechamiento de la agrobiodiversidad en fincas y bosques. Es uno de los 15 Centros que auspicia el Grupo Consultivo para la Investigación Agrícola Internacional (GCIAI), una asociación de miembros del sector público y privado que apoya la ciencia para disminuir el hambre y la pobreza, mejorar la alimentación y la salud humana, y proteger el medio ambiente. Bioversity tiene su sede principal en Maccarese, cerca de Roma, Italia, y oficinas en más de 20 países. La organización opera a través de cuatro programas: Diversidad al Servicio de las Comunidades; Comprensión y Manejo de la Biodiversidad; Asociaciones Colaborativas de Carácter Mundial; y Cultivos para Mejorar Medios de Vida. El carácter de organismo internacional de Bioversity lo confiere el Convenio de Creación de la organización, que a enero de 2009 había sido ratificado por los gobiernos de los siguientes países: Argelia, Australia, Bélgica, Benín, Bolivia, Brasil, Burkina Faso, Camerún, Congo, Costa de Marfil, Costa Rica, Cuba, Chile, China, Chipre, Dinamarca, Ecuador, Egipto, Eslovaquia, Etiopía, Ghana, Grecia, Guinea, Hungría, India, Indonesia, Irán, Israel, Italia, Jordania, Kenia, Malasia, Mali, Marruecos, Mauricio, Mauritania, Noruega, Omán, Pakistán, Panamá, Perú, Polonia, Portugal, República Checa, Romania, Rusia, Senegal, Siria, Sudán, Suiza, Túnez, Turquía, Ucrania y Uganda.