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Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

This is the list of all the new core categories, the new qualifiers and the new national extensions that have been added to Thema v1.4.

Code English Notes AFCP Paintings and painting in ink Class here: ink wash AFFC Drawing and drawings in pencil, Class here: graphite, chalk, conté charcoal, crayon or pastel AFFK Drawing and drawings in pen or brush and ink AFJY Body art and tattoos Class here: body piercing, body painting as art. Use with: AFKP for performance art AGT Public art Use for: works on art in any media that were planned and executed with the intention of being staged in the public realm, often outside and accessible to all, either permanent or temporary, and which may be specially commissioned for a site or unofficial or unauthorised AGTS Urban arts Class here: guerrilla art, graffiti art, flyposting, sticker art, yarn bombing, street installations, urban styles etc. Use for: works about visual or applied art forms in urban areas, inspired by urban lifestyles or environment and in the public space AGZC Colours and colour theory Class here: colour science in art. Use with: P* or T* codes for more scientific or technical works AJTH Digital photography AKTF Fashion and textile design: Class here: millinery, cordwainer, accessories glove making, fashion and style in bags, hats, shoes and other accessories . Use for: works, usually illustrated, that look at aspects of the design, or the aesthetics of different accessories in fashion or costume AKX History of design Use with: other AK* and also STYLE 6*, PLACE 1* and TIME PERIOD 3* Qualifiers as appropriate Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

AMCM Materials in architecture Use for: works, often highly illustrated, that look at structures specifically from the point of view of the materials they are made from, such as, concrete, brick, steel, glass, wood etc. Prefer: TN* codes for more technical, structural engineering approaches ATM Film, television, radio and performing Use for: the performing arts aspects of arts genres these genres only. Use with: other AT* codes to indicate that a work is about a particular genre of film, tv show, stage production etc. Prefer: F* codes for fictionalised works in particular genres, including tie-ins ATMB Film, television, radio genres: Action, Class here: works about martial arts, adventure, crime and thrillers disaster, mysteries, suspense, gangster, heist, spy, espionage, westerns, action-based war films, shows, programmes or series ATMC Film, television, radio genres: Use for: works about humour-based Comedy and humour films, shows, programmes or series ATMF Film, television, radio genres: Drama Use for: works about films, shows, programmes or series ATMH Film, television, radio genres: Class here: period drama, peplums, Historical historical biographies, historical epic films, samurai cinema etc. Use for: works on films, shows, programmes or series where the historical period is one of the most important aspects ATMN Film, television, radio genres: Science fiction, fantasy and horror ATMP Film, television, radio genres: Use for: works about films, shows, superhero and comic book inspired programmes or series inspired by comic book characters or stories ATY History of Performing Arts Use with: other AT* codes as appropriate ATZ Film, television, radio and performing Use for: non-fiction, companion works arts: companion works to TV series, films, shows, franchises, etc. These are typically uncritical, such as a compendium of characters, a guide to the making of, or art of a series. Use with: other AT* codes as appropriate. Prefer: FYV or FZ for tie- in versions of novels, novelisations or novels inspired by a particular film, series, show or franchise

2 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

AVSD Music composition Class here: orchestration, musical arrangement, transposition, songwriting CJAB teaching and learning: first Use for: all material for or about the or native teaching or learning of a first language or languages CJAD Language teaching and learning: Use for: all material for or about the second or additional languages teaching or learning of, or in, an additional language or languages DCR Poetry by form Use for: collections of poetry by single or multiple poets, where the form is one of the major aspects for classification or search. Use all DCR* codes with: other DC* or DB* codes as appropriate DCRB Poetry by form: Haiku Class here: Senryu, Haikai DCRC Poetry by form: Tanka Class here: Kyoka, Waka DCRG Poetry by form: Ghazal DCRH Poetry by form: Calligram DCRL Poetry by form: Limerick DCRS Poetry by form: Sonnet DDV Monologues / Duologues FDM Afrofuturism / Black Speculative Use with: FL* for Black Science fiction Fiction, or FK* or FM* codes if appropriate FNF Fairy and Folk tales Class here: folk and fairy tales from any culture told in a story form. Use for: modern retellings in novel form or collections of these type of traditional stories aimed primarily at adults, or stories recognisably inspired by traditional fairy stories FNM Myths and Legends Class here: myths and legends from any culture told in story form. Use for: modern retellings in novel form or collections of these type of traditional stories aimed primarily at adults, or stories recognisably inspired by traditional myths. Use with: QRS* or QRR* codes to indicate which tradition, as appropriate

3 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

FXN Narrative theme: Identity / belonging Use for: fiction where the identity, the sense of, or search for, identity (of whatever kind, social, cultural, religious, , etc) of the main character(s) is the main, or one of the main themes of the story. Use with: other codes and INTEREST 5* Qualifiers as appropriate FXQ Narrative theme: displacement, exile, Use for: fiction that has major themes migration relating to diasporas, dispersion, asylum, deracination, forced relocation, cultural transitions, forced journeys, etc FYQ Fiction: special features: Yaoi / BL Use with: other F* codes to indicate novels genre, for example FR* codes for Romance stories, 5LKE * codes if they are about that generation FYS Fiction: special features: ranobe (‘light Use for: short fiction aimed at adults, novels’) usually driven primarily by dialogue and character and generally accompanied by illustrations in manga/anime or similar styles. Use with: other F* codes to indicate the genre. FYS may be used as a main subject if appropriate FYW Fiction: special features: game- Class here: LitRPG, GameLit, RoLit. related Use for: fiction that is structured like a videogame, or features the same kind of challenges as would be found in a game, or is about or set in a videogame. Use with: other F* codes especially FL* or FM* as appropriate JBCC7 Cross-cultural studies and topics Class here: cross-cultural encounters, cross-cultural exchanges, cultural clashes. Use for: works that examine social and cultural topics and issues around the meeting of different of cultures, including conflicts, negative or positive exchanges, on a personal or a societal level. Use with: * codes for historical topics JBCC8 Cultural policies and debates Use for: works about current debates, policies, ideas, controversies around the role of culture or cultural heritage in society

4 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

JBCT5 Disinformation and misinformation Class here: propaganda, ‘fake news‘. Use for: the purposeful use of false or misleading information, manipulation of thoughts and actions by use of information, the spread of misleading or non-fact based information. Use with: JBCT1 for works about the role of digital platforms JBFA1 Racism and racial discrimination Class here: institutional racism, xenophobia. Use for: works about discrimination and prejudice based on skin colour, race or ethnic origin, or prejudices based on the perception that someone is foreign or from outside the community, and issues of inequality and discrimination, as well as measures to address racism JBFL Control, privacy and safety in society Use for: issues and debates around privacy, use of data, the role of government and big corporations, security, anti-terrorism, rights of the individual versus the rights of society, surveillance, public safety, social control and coercion JBFN2 Drugs and alcohol: social aspects Class here: drug or alcohol addiction, opioid addiction, substance abuse. Use for: works about impact of drugs and alcohol addiction or abuse on society, groups or individuals, intervention strategies, public policies etc JKSL Care of people with specific needs Class here: care of people with visible or hidden disabilities, people with physical and sensory impairments, care of neurodivergent persons with additional needs. Use for: social care aspect, community and government policies and associated professions or roles. Use with: 5PM* qualifiers as appropriate JKVN Violent crimes Class here: murder, unlawful killings, kidnapping, torture, assault, honour crimes, rape and crimes of sexual violence, etc

5 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

JNSV Education of bilingual or multilingual Class here: works looking at the theory students of education through a secondary language, education in classes, works about the education of pupils who speak another language, but where the language teaching itself is not the of the education JNTR Play-based learning Use for: works that examine the theories or approaches to using play and activity to teach and learn JNTS Teaching of reading, writing and Use for: works about the theory or numeracy different approaches of learning or teaching the basic skills JPFA Green politics / ecopolitics / Class here: green movements, activist environmentalism organisations JPFN2 Pan-nationalism Use for: works about specific forms of nationalism that look beyond traditional boundaries of basic national identities, in order to create a ‘higher’ pan- national (all-inclusive) identity, based on various common denominators. Use with: NH* codes for history titles and INTEREST 5* Qualifiers as appropriate JPVR1 Political abduction, imprisonment, Use for: works about forced abduction, ‘Disappearance’ and assassination imprisonment, or unlawful killings used as a form of political oppression, the ‘Disappeared’ in various societies, the search for the people or their bodies, etc. Use with: LBBR or LNDC for legal aspects or NH* codes for historical material JWXJ Non-combatants Class here: civilians, journalists, aid workers, combat medics, military chaplains, neutrals etc KCCD Domestic or internal trade Class here: wholesale and retail trade. Use for: works on the economics of exchange of domestic goods within the boundaries of a country KCST Circular economic systems Class here: Circularity models. Use for: works about circular economic models based on repairing, remaking, reusing, redesigning goods and sustainable economic models aimed at eliminating waste and creating a continual use of resources

6 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

KCVQ Service sector economics Use for: works that look of the economics of the service sector, usually firms offering ‘intangible goods’ such as entertainment, retail, insurance, tourism, banking and other services KNTR Printing and reprographic industries Class here: printed packaging and labelling industries LAFF Systems of law: customary law Use for: works about bodies of law or legal systems wholly or partially based on custom and precedent LAFG Systems of law: mixed systems Use for: works about bodies of law or legal systems that are based on more than one legal system LNCB8 Hospitality, Travel and Tourism law Class here: Holiday law. Use for: works that relate to laws and regulations in the hospitality, travel and tourism industries MFGT Electrophysiology Class here: electroencephalography, electrocardiogram, Electrocorticography, EEG, ECG, Electroneuronography MKED Orthodontics Class here: dentofacial orthopaedics, orthodontia MKEH Dentistry specialities Class here: Prosthodontics, Endodontics, Periodontics, Paediatric dentistry, dental anaesthesiology MQCL7 Nurse practitioner/ Advanced Practice nursing and equivalents MZA Veterinary medicine: general MZAB Veterinary medicine: research MZAD Veterinary medicine: reference and statistics MZB Pre-clinical veterinary medicine: basic sciences NHTX Violence, intolerance and persecution Class here: Purges, pogroms, violent in history repression, cruelties, atrocities, massacres etc. Use for: works that examine these themes in history, aspects of these topics or specific events in different societies, cultures or regions

7 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

NHWD Medieval warfare (predating Use for: works that look at warfare gunpowder warfare) post-antiquity, usually periods of greater use of mounted cavalry, and technologies such as the stirrup, or heavily armoured knights or castles, but prior to modern technologies such as gunpowder warfare. Use with: relevant PLACE 1* and TIME PERIOD 3* Qualifiers as appropriate NKDS Archaeological sites Class here: works about specific sites or digs QDHL Jewish philosophy Class here: Maimonides QDHP African philosophy Class here: Africana philosophy and critical theory QRJB2 Masorti Judaism Class here: Conservative Judaism QRMF14 Biblical Apocrypha and class here: Biblical Pseudepigrapha Intertestamental QRMF3 Writings of the Early Church Fathers Class here: Patristics or patrology. Use for: the works of early Christian Writers and with QRVC for critiques of the texts or on its own when just the text QRPF2 Hadith QRRT1 Pre-Columbian religions and Class here: Aztec, Mayan, Olmec, Inca mythologies religions and myths. Use for: works about spiritual beliefs, including mythology, religion, ceremonial practices, rituals and observances that have existed or were present in the Americas prior to contact with Europeans QRRV Animism and Shamanism Class here: natural religion, nature worship, Fetishism, totemism. Use for: studies of these spiritual beliefs, associated rituals, practices, stories, mythologies etc. Use with: PLACE 1* Qualifiers to indicate a particular tradition. Prefer: VXWS for more popular approaches QRSV Slavic religion and mythology Use for: works about pre-Christian Slavic mythologies and spiritual beliefs QRVA2 Readings, selections and meditations Use for: general collections or with from sacred texts other QR* codes for selections from specific texts QRVD Religious doctrines Use for: codification of beliefs or bodies of teachings or instructions, taught principles or positions, as the essence of teachings in a belief system

8 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

RBPC Climatology and climate modelling Class here: palaeoclimatology, climate forecasting, climate science RBPM Meteorology Class here: meteorological phenomena, short term weather systems, nephology (study of clouds) SCBC World Cups and World Use with: other S* codes to indicate championships which type of sport this applies to SVB Falconry and hawking Class here: trained of prey TDPF1 Apparel and fashion: technology and Class here: patternmaking, tailoring, techniques shoemaking, millinery, bagmaking. Use for: technical and vocational works aimed at professionals or students in the garment, fashion or related sectors including accessories TGH Precision engineering and Use for: works on the design, manufacturing engineering and manufacture of scientific, technical, medical, chemical and optical devices, precision tools and equipment THVG Geothermal energy and power Class here: ground source heat pump THVH Hydropower / waterpower Class here: hydroelectricity and hydropower, dams, watermills, waterwheels TJKH Signal processing Class here: analogue, continuous time, discrete time, nonlinear and statistical signal processing TVHE Equine Management Class here: horse breeding, equine sciences UBB History of Computing, digital and information technologies UDP Digital photography: consumer / user Use for: all consumer/user guides to guides digital photography. Use with: AJG for general and artistic aspects or UGP for technical works on editing and software such as Photoshop UGA Accessibility in web and digital design Class here: accessibility in digital products, accessible digital publishing, Electronic accessibility UKL Interrelated smart technologies Use for: technical or professional works about smart home technologies, interconnected smart devices, internet of things, systems of interrelated computing devices, mechanical and digital machines or objects UYX Quantum computing and information Class here: Quantum information science

9 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

VFJB7 Coping with headaches and migraines VFJB9 Coping with chronic or long-term Use for: works giving advice about illness or conditions living with or coping with or caring of people with chronic or long-term conditions VFJH Coping with body image issues VFJN Coping with bullying, coercion and Use for: works that give advice on harassment dealing with social media trolling, cyberbullying, intimidation, mobbing, workplace harassment, coercion, stalking and threatening or controlling behaviour VFJQ2 Coping with self-harm Class here: body positivity, body negativity, body shaming, muscle dysmorphia etc VFVN Relationships: friends / peer groups Class here: advice on making friends, friendships, relationships within peer groups, social networks, social groups, etc VSA Practical advice: Life hacks / handy Use for: collections of useful and tips practical tips, often across different subjects, about making life a bit easier. Use with: other subject codes as appropriate VSPP Personality traits Class here: personality tests, extroverts, introverts, empaths, highly sensitive persons, highly gifted persons etc. Use for: works aimed at a general audience that explore different personality traits and types VSY Survivalism / Preparing for disasters Class here: disaster manuals, preppers’ guides. Use for: practical guides for preparing for possible disruptions, disasters (natural and man-made) or emergencies VXQM4 Mythical creatures: Fairies, elves and Use with: F*, JBGB or QR* codes if similar folk appropriate WBVS2 Breads and bread making WBXN12 Tea Ceremony Class here: Way of the tea, chadō or sadō (Japanese Tea Ceremony) WCJB Watches Class here: wristwatches. Use for: collecting watches, watches as fashion objects, as luxury objects, yearbooks of watches, etc WCVB Antiques, vintage and collectables: clothing and accessories

10 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

WDMG2 Board games: Shogi WDMG3 Board games: Go WFD Leather crafts and Leatherworking WJJ Perfume and incense Class here: fragrances WJY Traditional rituals and ceremonies Class here: Japanese arts of refinement, ceremonies of welcome, bread and salt greetings, Use for: popular works about commonplace, traditional rituals and ceremonies and associated etiquettes, customs or codified conduct, often associated with daily life. Use with: other subject codes to indicate the nature of the ceremony, for example, WBXN1 for a Japanese traditional tea ceremony (Chadō), or WFW for Ikebana (Kadō) or WJJ for the Way of Fragrance (Kōdō) WTHL Travel guides: Cities Use for: guides to specific cities. Use with: PLACE 1* Qualifier codes as appropriate WTHV Travel guides: Rail travel Class here: railway timetables for travellers, railway maps, travelling by train, railway journeys etc WZSJ Thematic journals and notebooks Use for: journals that you fill in, which have some pre-printed text or images to inspire what to write or note down. Use with: another secondary code indicating a subject as appropriate XQAY Graphic novel / Comic book / Manga: Use for: titles published as comics or Educational manga where the content is primarily non-fiction and aimed at educating people about the subject. Use with: YN* codes if for young people or other relevant non-fiction codes for titles aimed at adults. Use with: relevant XA* code to indicate type

11 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

YBD Children‘s / Teenage: Chapter books Use for: children‘s storybooks that are (transitional storybooks) primarily text, but still contain plentiful illustrations. Usually of a relatively short and low complexity, divided into very short chapters, and intended for transitioning readers - those moving on from picture storybooks. Use with: relevant YF* codes to indicate the genre of story, if appropriate, or YN* or YX* categories as secondary codes for stories with specific themes. Prefer: X* codes for stories told in comic book or manga form YBGS Children‘s interactive and activity: Class here: origami, books of paper papercrafts dolls to dress, paper models to make or assemble, things to cut out or punch-out, dioramas, paper folding, or other activities for children using paper or card YFZS Children’s / Teenage fiction: ranobe Use for: short fiction for children or (‘light novels‘) adolescents, usually driven primarily by dialogue and character, and generally accompanied by illustrations in manga/anime or similar styles . Use with: Other YF* codes to indicate the genre YFZT Children’s / Teenage: Fiction in Use for: fiction in translation from translation another language. Use with: YF* codes to ensure classification is meaningful beyond the translation of the work itself. DO NOT USE: PLACE 1* or LANGUAGE 2* Qualifiers to describe the detail of the original language, this would be described elsewhere and not using Thema. You may still use a PLACE Qualifier if it is relevant to the plot or setting of the book. DO NOT USE: YFZT as the main or primary subject or the only code YNRA Children’s / Teenage general interest: Class here: philosophical traditions Philosophy and schools of thoughts YNVM Children’s / Teenage general Class here: Indoor games, party interest: Games games, board games, card games, educational games, traditional games, games of chance, games of skill, action and reflex games, strategy games, role-playing games dice games, chess etc

12 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

YNWD5 Children’s / Teenage general interest: Ball games and sports: Cricket YNWD7 Children’s / Teenage general interest: Ball games and sports: Rugby YNXB5 Children’s / Teenage general interest: Unicorns YNXB6 Children’s / Teenage general interest: Mermaids / Merfolk YPWD Educational: Construction, building Class here: Built Environment, Building and related skills Engineering. Use for: material for pupils about topics in the construction and related sectors. Use with: TN* codes to give detail for more specialised material YPWE Educational: Agriculture, horticulture Class here: fishing, forestry, animal and related subjects care and management, arboriculture, countryside management, blacksmithing, etc. Use for: material for pupils about topics in the rural or land- based sectors. Use with: TV* codes to give detail for more specialised material YPWG Educational: Transport, logistics and Class here: distribution, driving skills. related skills Use for: material for pupils about topics in these sectors. Use with: T* or K* codes to give detail for more specialised material YPWL1 Educational: General knowledge Use for: educational material that gives a broad sweep of general knowledge or culture or teaches cultural awareness and expression YPWL2 Educational: Study skills Use for: general material that teaches skills needed for studying or learning efficiently, such as functional skills, learning techniques, organizational skills, writing techniques, note taking etc YPWL3 Educational: Memory skills and Use for: general material that teaches creative thinking pupils thinking skills, including initiative YPWL4 Educational: Social and life skills Use for: general material that teaches pupils skills for interaction with others or dealing with daily life

13 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

YPWN Educational: Uniformed public or Use for: material aimed at pupils protective services preparing for one of the uniformed public or protective services, such as the fire service, paramedics, police or armed services. Use with: JKSW* or JWC* codes to give detail for more specialised material YXFR Children’s / Teenage personal and Class here: brothers, sisters, step and social topics: siblings half brothers and sisters YXHP Children’s / Teenage personal and Class here: manners, behaviour, social topics: Life skills and choices dilemmas, consequences, responsibilities, skills for interacting with modern life, other people, following or not following rules, etc YXM Children’s / Teenage personal and Use for: works on social and cultural social topics: multicultural topics linked to multiculturalism, multicultural societies YZSG Children’s / Teenage stationery items: Use for: journals that you fill in, which thematic journals and notebooks have some pre-printed text or images to inspire what to write or note down. Use with: another secondary code indicating a subject where appropriate. Use with: INTEREST AGE 5A* Qualifiers and another secondary code indicating subject where appropriate 1DDN-NL-GR Achterhoek Class here: Doesburg, Doetinchem, Winterswijk, Zutphen 1DDN-NL-GS Betuwe (Batavia) 1DDN-NL-GV Veluwe Class here: Hoge Veluwe National Park 1DDN-NL-UV Utrechtse Heuvelrug (Utrecht Hill Use for: the national park or the area Ridge) 1DDN-NL-VT Twente 1DDN-NL-X Netherlands: Places of interest Use for: physical features, historical and cultural areas or other places of national interest or importance 1DDN-NL-XB Groene Hart 1DDU-GB-ESZC The Chilterns 1DDU-GB-EYKW Whitby 1DDU-GB-SHGD Cairngorms Class here: Cairngorms National park, Ben Macdhui, Braeriach, Cairn Toul, Sgor an Lochain Uaine, Angus Glens, Monadhliath, Càrn Dearg, Strathspey, Aviemore, Glenshee, Braemar 1DDU-GB-SHGH Ben Nevis and Glen Coe Class here: Mamores, Glen Etive, Black Mount, Rannoch Moor, Loch Levan, Fort William, Glen Nevis

14 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

1DFA-AT-KB Klagenfurt 1DFA-AT-KD Villach 1DFA-AT-KF Wörthersee (Lake Wort) 1DFA-AT-MB Bruck an der Mur 1DFA-AT-MG Graz 1DFA-AT-MH Hochschwab Class here: Mariazell, Tragöß (Tragoess), Wildalpen 1DFA-AT-ML Leoben 1DFA-AT-NA Industrieviertel Class here: Wiener Neustadt 1DFA-AT-NB Mostviertel Class here: Sankt Pölten, Waidhofen an der Ybbs 1DFA-AT-NC Waldviertel Class here: Krems an der Donau 1DFA-AT-ND Weinviertel 1DFA-AT-NW Wachau Class here: Melk 1DFA-AT-RA Linz 1DFA-AT-RC Hausruckviertel Class here: Wels 1DFA-AT-RD Innviertel Class here: Schärding 1DFA-AT-RE Mühlviertel Class here: Freistadt 1DFA-AT-RF Traunviertel Class here: Gmunden, Steyr 1DFA-AT-SA Salzburg (City) 1DFA-AT-SC Flachgau Class here: Wallersee 1DFA-AT-SD Pinzgau Class here: Saalfelden, Zell am See 1DFA-AT-SE Lungau 1DFA-AT-SF Pongau Class here: Gastein, Werfen 1DFA-AT-SG Tennengau Class here: Hallein 1DFA-AT-TA Innsbruck 1DFA-AT-TC Ausserfern Class here: Reutte 1DFA-AT-TD Upper Class here: Imst, Landeck, Telfs, Ötztal, Stubaital 1DFA-AT-TE Lower Tyrol Class here: Hall in Tirol, Kitzbühel, Kaiser Mountains, Zillertal 1DFA-AT-TF Eastern Tyrol Class here: Lienz 1DFA-AT-VB Bregenz 1DFA-AT-VF Feldkirch 1DFA-AT-VM Montafon 1DFA-AT-VR Bregenz Forest 1DFA-AT-Z : Places of Interest 1DFA-AT-ZA Arlberg 1DFA-AT-ZD Dachstein 1DFA-AT-ZR Semmering

15 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

1DFA-AT-ZS Salzkammergut Class here: Attersee, Mondsee, Traunsee, Wolfgangsee 1DFA-AT-ZW 1DFG-DE-BGB Havelland 1DFG-DE-BGD Potsdam 1DFG-DE-BGE Cottbus 1DFG-DE-BGF Frankfurt (Oder) 1DFG-DE-BKB Fehmarn 1DFG-DE-BKD Fischland-Darss-Zingst 1DFG-DE-BKF Usedom 1DFG-DE-BMB Schwerin 1DFG-DE-BMC Greifswald 1DFG-DE-BMD Rostock 1DFG-DE-BMF Stralsund 1DFG-DE-BMH Wismar 1DFG-DE-BMM Mecklenburg Lake Plateau Class here: Neubrandenburg 1DFG-DE-BSB Magdeburg Class here: Magdeburg Börde, - Börde-Heath, Magdeburg (region) 1DFG-DE-BSC Dessau 1DFG-DE-BSD Halberstadt 1DFG-DE-BSF Halle (Saale) 1DFG-DE-BSG Lutherstadt Wittenberg 1DFG-DE-BSH Quedlinburg 1DFG-DE-BSK Wernigerode 1DFG-DE-FSC Bautzen 1DFG-DE-FSD Görlitz 1DFG-DE-FSE Chemnitz 1DFG-DE-FSF Freiberg 1DFG-DE-FSG Plauen 1DFG-DE-FSH Zwickau 1DFG-DE-FSN Saxon National Park Class here: Elbe Mountains 1DFG-DE-FTB Erfurt 1DFG-DE-FTD 1DFG-DE-FTDB Eisenach 1DFG-DE-FTH Jena 1DFG-DE-FTJ Weimar 1DFG-DE-TBAB Passau 1DFG-DE-TBBB Berchtesgadener Land Class here: Berchtesgaden National Park 1DFG-DE- Berchtesgaden TBBBA

16 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

1DFG-DE-TBBD Ingolstadt 1DFG-DE-TBBF Chiemgau Class here: 1DFG-DE-TBBG Lake Starnberg 1DFG-DE-TBBH Tegernsee Class here: Tegernsee (City) 1DFG-DE-TBF Franconia Class here: Steigerwald 1DFG-DE-TBFC Upper Franconia 1DFG-DE- Bamberg TBFCB 1DFG-DE- Bayreuth TBFCD 1DFG-DE-TBFM Middle Franconia 1DFG-DE- Fürth TBFMB 1DFG-DE- Rothenburg ob der Tauber TBFMD 1DFG-DE-TBFV Lower Franconia 1DFG-DE- Aschaffenburg TBFVB 1DFG-DE- Würzburg TBFVD 1DFG-DE-TBH Augsburg 1DFG-DE-TBJ Füssen 1DFG-DE-TBK Kempten 1DFG-DE-TBL Lindau 1DFG-DE-TBM Upper Palatinate 1DFG-DE-TBMB Regensburg 1DFG-DE-TBN Altmühltal Class here: Altmühl 1DFG-DE-TBP 1DFG-DE-UBC Breisgau Class here: Kaiserstuhl 1DFG-DE-UBCF Freiburg im Breisgau 1DFG-DE-UBE Electoral Palatinate 1DFG-DE-UBEB Heidelberg 1DFG-DE-UBED Mannheim 1DFG-DE-UBG Heilbronn 1DFG-DE-UBJ Karlsruhe 1DFG-DE-UBL Konstanz 1DFG-DE-UBP 1DFG-DE-UBPB Reutlingen 1DFG-DE-UBPD Ulm 1DFG-DE-UBR Singen (Hohentwiel) 1DFG-DE-UBT Tübingen

17 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

1DFG-DE-UHC Rheingau 1DFG-DE-UHCW Wiesbaden 1DFG-DE-UHE Darmstadt 1DFG-DE-UHP Kassel 1DFG-DE-UHT 1DFG-DE-URAS Speyer 1DFG-DE-URC Rhenish Class here: Bingen am Rhein, Ingelheim am Rhein 1DFG-DE-URCM Mainz 1DFG-DE-URCW Worms 1DFG-DE-URK Koblenz 1DFG-DE-URT Trier 1DFG-DE-VAF Heligoland 1DFG-DE-VAN North Frisia 1DFG-DE-VANF Föhr 1DFG-DE-VANS Sylt 1DFG-DE-VAP East Frisia Class here: East Frisian Islands 1DFG-DE-VBC Bremerhaven 1DFG-DE-VNB Wendland 1DFG-DE-VNC Braunschweig 1DFG-DE-VND Lüneburg Heath 1DFG-DE-VNDB Celle 1DFG-DE-VNDD Lüneburg 1DFG-DE-VNE Goslar 1DFG-DE-VNF Göttingen 1DFG-DE-VNG Hildesheim 1DFG-DE-VNH Oldenburg 1DFG-DE-VNK Osnabrück 1DFG-DE-VRA Aachen 1DFG-DE-VRG Bonn 1DFG-DE-VRH Münster (region) 1DFG-DE-VRHM Münster 1DFG-DE-VRJ 1DFG-DE-VRK Ostwestfalen-Lippe 1DFG-DE-VRKB Bielefeld 1DFG-DE-VRKP Paderborn 1DFG-DE-VRL Bergisches Land 1DFG-DE-VRLB Solingen 1DFG-DE-VRLD Wuppertal 1DFG-DE-VRM Lower Rhine region

18 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

1DFG-DE-VRN 1DFG-DE-VRRB Bochum 1DFG-DE-VRRD Duisburg 1DFG-DE-XD 1DFG-DE-XE 1DFG-DE-XEB Bergstrasse 1DFG-DE-XF 1DFG-DE-XG 1DFG-DE-XH 1DFH-CH-CBB Bernese Oberland Class here: 1DFH-CH-CBBD Interlaken 1DFH-CH-CBBG Grindelwald 1DFH-CH-CBBT Thun Class here: 1DFH-CH-GVM Montreux 1DFH-CH-GWB Zermatt 1DFH-CH-NAB Aarau 1DFH-CH-NBL Liestal 1DFH-CH-PKA Chur (Coire) 1DFH-CH-PKB Davos 1DFH-CH-PKM Engadine Class here: Maloja Pass, Albula Pass, Flüela Pass, Julier Pass, Maloja Pass, Ofen Pass / Fuorn Pass 1DFH-CH-PKMB St. Moritz 1DFH-CH-PNH Toggenburg Class here: Wildhaus 1DFH-CH-PZ Eastern Switzerland: Places of Class here: Lake Walen / Lake interest Walenstadt 1DFH-CH-PZB Säntis Class here: Alpstein Massif 1DFH-CH-RA Ascona Class here: Monte Verità 1DFH-CH-RC Bellinzona 1DFH-CH-RE Locarno 1DFH-CH-RG Lugano 1DFH-CH-UZ Central Switzerland: Places of interest Class here: Mount Pilatus, Mount Titlis 1DFH-CH-UZD Class here: the lake and its surrounding area 1DFH-CH-XB Winterthur 1DFH-CH-Z Switzerland: Places of Interest Class here: River Aare, River Reuss, , Lake Hallwil, 1DFH-CH-ZS Lake Zurich Class here: the lake and its surrounding area 1DNN-NO-DA Troms and Finnmark Use for: merger of Troms and Finnmark to ‘Troms and Finnmark’

19 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

1DNN-NO-DFA Vardø 1DNN-NO-DFB Kirkenes Class here: Sør-Varanger 1DNN-NO-DFC Alta 1DNN-NO-DFD Hammerfest Class here: Kvalsund 1DNN-NO-DFG Honningsvåg 1DNN-NO-DFK North Cape Class here: Knivskjellodden, Honningsvåg 1DNN-NO-DTB Harstad Class here: Hinnøya 1DNN-NO-DTD Finnsnes Class here: Senja 1DNN-NO-DLD Fauske 1DNN-NO-DLF Lofoten and Vesterålen 1DNN-NO-DLFA Sortland 1DNN-NO-DLFB Stokmarknes 1DNN-NO-DLFC Leknes 1DNN-NO-DLFD Svolvær 1DNN-NO-DLG Helgeland Class here: Vega 1DNN-NO-DLGA Mo i Rana 1DNN-NO-DLGB Mosjøen 1DNN-NO-DLGC Sandnessjøen 1DNN-NO-DLGD Brønnøysund 1DNN-NO-JB Agder Use for: merged county of Aust-Agder and Vest-Agder as Agder 1DNN-NO-JAB Grimstad 1DNN-NO-JAC Tvedestrand 1DNN-NO-JAD Risør 1DNN-NO-JGM Lyngdal 1DNN-NO-JGN Mandal 1DNN-NO-JGP Flekkefjord 1DNN-NO-TDA Levanger 1DNN-NO-TDB Namsos 1DNN-NO-TDC Kolvereid 1DNN-NO-TDD Stjørdal 1DNN-NO-TDE Verdal Class here: Verdalsøra 1DNN-NO-TRA Orkanger 1DNN-NO-TRB Brekstad 1DNN-NO-TRC Røros 1DNN-NO-VA Vestland Use for: merged county of Sogn og Fjordane and Hordaland as Vestland 1DNN-NO-VHC Stord 1DNN-NO-VHD Odda 1DNN-NO-VMB Fosnavåg

20 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

1DNN-NO-VMD Ulsteinvik 1DNN-NO-VMN Åndalsnes 1DNN-NO-VRA Bryne 1DNN-NO-VRB Eigersund 1DNN-NO-VRC Haugesund 1DNN-NO-VRD Jørpeland 1DNN-NO-VRF Sandnes 1DNN-NO-VRG Sauda 1DNN-NO-VRH Skudeneshavn 1DNN-NO-VRJ Kopervik 1DNN-NO-VRK Åkrehamn 1DNN-NO-VWA Flora Class here: Florø 1DNN-NO-VWB Førde 1DNN-NO-VWC Måløy 1DNN-NO-XC Viken Use for: merged county of Akershus, Buskerud and Østfold as Viken 1DNN-NO-XAA Drøbak 1DNN-NO-XAB Lillestrøm 1DNN-NO-XAC Sandvika 1DNN-NO-XAD Ski (NO) 1DNN-NO-XAE Jessheim 1DNN-NO-XBC Hokksund 1DNN-NO-XBH Hønefoss 1DNN-NO-XBK Kongsberg 1DNN-NO-XD Innlandet Use for: merger county of Hedmark and Oppland as Innlandet 1DNN-NO-XHA Elverum 1DNN-NO-XHB Kongsvinger 1DNN-NO-XHC Brumunddal 1DNN-NO-XHD Moelv 1DNN-NO-XPA Fagernes 1DNN-NO-XPB Gjøvik 1DNN-NO-XPC Otta 1DNN-NO-XPD Raufoss 1DNN-NO-XPE Vinstra 1DNN-NO-XR Vestfold and Telemark 1DNN-NO-XTA Kragerø 1DNN-NO-XTB Notodden 1DNN-NO-XTC Brevik 1DNN-NO-XTD Porsgrunn

21 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

1DNN-NO-XTE Rjukan 1DNN-NO-XTF Langesund 1DNN-NO-XTG Stathelle 1DNN-NO-XVA Holmestrand 1DNN-NO-XVB Horten 1DNN-NO-XVC Stavern 1DNN-NO-XVD Svelvik 1DNN-NO-XVF Åsgårdstrand 1DNN-NO-XZA Askim 1DNN-NO-XZB Mysen 1DZA-CH-L Class here: the lake and its surrounding area 1DZTA-CH-A Swiss Alps Class here: Glarus Alps 1DZTA-CH-AD Bernese Alps 1DZTA-CH-ADA Aletsch Class here: Finsteraarhorn, Aarmassif, Aletsch Glacier, Bietschhorn 1DZTA-CH-ADE Eiger 1DZTA-CH-ADJ Jungfrau 1DZTA-CH-AG Saint-Gotthard Massif Class here: Gotthard Pass 1DZTA-CH-B Val Bregaglia Class here: Bregaglia Range 1DZTCB Beskid Mountains 1DZTCBB Bieszczady Mountains 1DZTCBP Peniny (Pienin Mountains) 1DZTJ 1DZTJS 1DZTJSH Stołowe Mountains 1DZT-BE-A The Ardennes Class here: Ardennes Forest 1QBCV Spanish Empire Class here: Hispanic Monarchy, Viceroyalty of New Spain, Viceroyalty of Peru, Viceroyalty of New Granada, and Viceroyalty of Rio de la Plata 1QBCW Portuguese Empire 1QBK-CO-B Gran Colombia 1QBK-CO- Nueva Granada (New Granada) 1QFB African Union Class here: Organisation of African Unity 1QFT Mercosur / Mercosul Class here: Southern Common Market 2ACBX International English Class here: Global English, World English etc 2ACZH Low German / Low Saxon Equivalent of ISO 639-2 nds 2ACZL Luxembourgish / Letzeburgesch Equivalent of ISO 639-2 ltz

22 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

2ADFC Norman language Class here: Guernésiais, Jèrriais, Sercquiais, Cauchois, Cotentinais, Norman-French. Equivalent of ISO 639-3 nrf 2ADSR Judeo-Spanish / Ladino Equivalent of ISO 639-2 lad 2ADWD Ladin Equivalent of ISO 639-3 lld 2ADWR Romansh Equivalent of ISO 639-2 roh 2AGN Rusyn Class here: Lemko, Ruthene, Pannonian and Carpathian rusyn. Equivalent of ISO 639-3 rue 2FCU Uralic / Uralian languages Class here: Samoyedic, Permic, Mordvinic, Mari languages 2JNBL Class here: Western Canadian , Natsilingmiutut, . Equivalent to code ikt from ISO 639-3 2JNBM Inupiaq Class here: North Alaskan Inupiatun, Northwest Inupiatun, Equivalent to codes ipk, esi, esk from ISO 639-3 2JNBN Class here: Pacific Gulf Yupik, Central Yupik, Central . Equivalent to code ypk from ISO 639-2 and codes ems, esu, ess from ISO 639-3 2JNBR Kalaallisut /Greenlandic Class here: Tunumiisut, . Equivalent to code kal from ISO 639-2 2JNCA Siksika Class here: Blackfoot languages, Kainai, Aapátohsipikani, Aamsskáápipikani. Equivalent to code bla from ISO 639-3 2JNCB Class here: Arapahoan languages, Atsina, Gros Ventre. Equivalent to code arp from ISO 639-3 2JNCC Class here: Tsėhésenėstsestȯtse. Equivalent to code chy from ISO 639-3 2JNCEA Plains Class here: nēhiyawēwin. Equivalent to code crk from ISO 639-3 2JNCEB Equivalent to code cwd from ISO 639- 3 2JNCEC Class here: Maskekon, Omaškêkowak. Equivalent to code csw from ISO 639- 3 2JNCED Class here: Northern East Cree, Southern East Cree, Iyiniw-Ayamiwin, Iyiyiw-Ayamiwin, Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin. Equivalent to code crl, crj from ISO 639-3

23 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

2JNCF Class here: Iyuw Iyimuun. Equivalent to code nsk from ISO 639-3 2JNCG -aimun / Montagnais Equivalent to code moe from ISO 639- 3 2JNCH Equivalent to code atj from ISO 639-3 2JNCJB Chippewa Class here: Ojibwemowin. Equivalent to code ciw from ISO 639-3 2JNCJC / Class here: Nishnaabemwin, Daawaamwin. Equivalent to code otw from ISO 639-3 2JNCJD Oji-Cree / Severn Ojibwa Class here: Anishininiimowin, Northern Ojibwa. Equivalent to code ojs from ISO 639-3 2JNCK Algonquin / Algonkin Class here: Anicinàbemowin. Equivalent to code alq from ISO 639-3 2JNCL Clashere: Pottawatomie, Bodéwadmimwen, Bodéwadmi Zheshmowen, Neshnabémwen. Equivalent to code pot from ISO 639-3 2JNCM Mesquakie-Sauk-Kickapoo Class here: Fox, Meskwakiatoweni, Kikapú. Equivalent to codes sac, kic from ISO 639-3 2JNCN Equivalent to code sjw from ISO 639-3 2JNCP Miami / Myaamia Class here: Miami- language. Equivalent to code mia from ISO 639-3 2JNCQ Mi‘kmaq / Micmac Equivalent to code mic from ISO 639-3 2JNCR Abnaki / Class here: Western and Eastern Abnaki. Equivalent to code abe from ISO 639-3 2JNCS Malecite- Class here: – Passamaquoddy. Equivalent to code pqm from ISO 639-3 2JNCT Delaware / languages Class here: , Unami. Equivalent to codes del, umu from ISO 639-3 2JNDB Equivalent to code tli from ISO 639-3 2JNDD Athabaskan () languages Class here: Athapascan. Equivalent to code ath from ISO 639-2

24 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

2JNDDB Northern Class here: Ahtena,Tanaina, Degexit‘an, Holikachuk, Koyukon, Upper Kuskokwim, Tanana, Tutchone, Gwichʼin, Han, , , Kaska, , Beaver,Dane-zaa, Babine, Carrier, Chilcotin, Sarsi. Equivalent to codes aht, tfn, ing, hoi, koy, kuu, taa, tce, ttm, gwi, haa, tgx, tht, kkz,sek, bea, bcr, crx, caf, clc, srs from ISO 639-3 2JNDDBK languages Class here: North Slavey, South Slavey. Equivalent to codes den, scs, xsl from ISO 639-3 2JNDDBP Dogrib Class here: Ticho. Equivalent to code dgr from ISO 639-3 2JNDDBR / Dene Suline Equivalent to code chp from ISO 639-3 2JNDDH Apachean (Southern Athabaskan) Class here: , languages Mescalero-Chiricahua, Western Apache, Jicarilla. Equivalent to code apa from ISO 639-2 and codes apk, apj, apm, apw from ISO 639-3 2JNDDHJ Navajo / Navaho Equivalent to code nav from ISO 639-2 2JNE Equivalent to code kut from ISO 639-2 2JNF Class here: Coast and Interior Salish languages, Tsamosan, , Southern Puget Sound Salish, Skagit, Snohomish, Sechelt, Clallam, Straits Salish, , Coeur d‘Alene, Columbia-Wenatchi, Okanagan, Kalispel-Pend d‘Oreille, Spokane. Equivalent to code sal from ISO 639-2, and codes lut, slh, ska, sno, sec, clm, str, twa, crd, col, fla, spo from ISO 639-3 2JNFB / Bella Coola Equivalent to code blc from ISO 639-3 2JNFC Comox Equivalent to code coo from ISO 639-3 2JNFD Class here: Hul‘qumi‘num. Equivalent to code hur from ISO 639-3 2JNFG Squamish Equivalent to code squ from ISO 639-3 2JNFH Shuswap Class here: Secwepemctsín. Equivalent to code shs from ISO 639-3 2JNFM Equivalent to code lil from ISO 639-3 2JNFR Ntlakyapamuk / Thompson Class here: Nlaka‘pamuctsin, Nlaka‘pamux. Equivalent to code thp from ISO 639-3 2JNFT Okanagan Class here: Colville-Okanagan. Equivalent to code oka from ISO 639-3

25 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

2JNGC Equivalent to code chr from ISO 639-2 2JNGM Mohawk Equivalent to code moh from ISO 639‑2 2JNGW Wyandot / Wendat – Huron Equivalent to code wya from ISO 639‑3 2JNH Siouan–Catawban languages Class here: Crow, Hidatsa, ,Equivalent to code sio from ISO 639-2 and codes cro, hid from ISO 639-3 2JNHB / Class here: Dakota, Lakota, Natoka. Equivalent to code dak from ISO 639-2 2JNJ Haida languages Class here: Northern and Southern Haida. Equivalent to codes hai, hdn, hax from ISO 639-3 2JNK Class here: Ditidaht, Haisla, - , Kwakʼwala, Kwakiutl, Nuu- chah-nulth, Nootka, . Equivalent to code wak from ISO 639-2 and codes dtd, has, hei, kwk, nuk from ISO 639-3 2JNL Tsimshianic languages Class here: , Nass–Gitksan, Gitksang, Niskag. Equivalent to codes git, ncg, tsi from ISO 639-3 2JNNA Nahuatl languages Class here: Aztec / Aztecan, Nahuan. Use for: the various languages and that are part of this family. Equivalent to code nah from ISO 639-2 2JNP Oto-Manguean languages Class here: Otomi, Oto-Pamean, Chinantecan, Tlapanec, Popolocan, Zapotecan, Mixtecan, Mazatec, Matlatzinca, Amuzgoan, Mazahua, Chichimeca Jonaz, Triqui languages 2S Sign / Signed languages Use with: other LANGUAGE 2* or PLACE 1* Qualifiers to indicate specific as appropriate 2ZPE English-based creoles Class here: Singlish, pijin. Use for: creole languages that have English as their lexifier 2ZPF French-based creoles Use for: creole languages that have French as their lexifier 3A Geological time 3AC Cenozoic era Class here: Palaeocene, Eocene, Oligocene epochs (together, the Palaeogene period), Miocene, Pliocene epochs (together, the Neogene period), Quaternary (Pleistocene, Holocene [post-glacial]) 3AM Mesozoic era Class here: Triassic, Jurassic,

26 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

3AP Palaeozoic era Class here: Cambrian, Ordovician, Silurian, Devonian, Carboniferous, Permian 3AR Proterozoic eon Class here: Pre-Cambrian 3AT Archean and Hadean eons 3CDA c 4000 to c 3500 BCE 3CDB c 3500 to c 3000 BCE 3CGA c 3000 to c 2500 BCE 3CGB c 2500 to c 2000 BCE 3CJA c 2000 to c 1500 BCE 3CJB c 1500 BCE to c 1000 BCE 3CTA c 1000 to c 500 BCE 3CTB c 500 BCE to c 1BCE 3CTBA 5th century, c 499 to c 400 BCE 3CTBB 4th century, c 399 to c 300 BCE 3CTBC 3rd century, c 299 to c 200 BCE 3CTBD 2nd century, c 199 to c 100 BCE 3CTBE 1st century, c 99 to c 1 BCE 3KHFB Early 6th century, c 500 to c 550 3KHFQ Later 6th century, c 550 to c 599 3KHKB Early 7th century, c 600 to c 650 3KHKQ Later 7th century, c 650 to c 699 3KHNB Early 8th century, c 700 to c 750 3KHNQ Later 8th century, c 750 to c 799 3KHWB Early 9th century, c 800 to c 850 3KHWQ Later 9th century, c 850 to c 899 3KHYB Early 10th century, c 900 to c 950 3KHYQ Later 10th century, c 950 to c 999 3KLFB Early 11th century c 1100 to c 1150 3KLFQ Later 11th century c 1150 to c 1199 3KLKB Early 12th century c 1200 to c 1250 3KLKQ Later 12th century c 1250 to c 1299 3KLNB Early 13th century c 1200 to c 1250 3KLNQ Later 13th century c 1250 to c 1299 3KLWB Early 14th century c 1300 to c 1350 3KLWQ Later 14th century c 1350 to c 1399 3KLYB Early 15th century c 1400 to c 1450 3KLYQ Later 15th century c 1450 to c 1499

27 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

3MDQ-NL-D 1566 – 1648 (period of the Eighty Class here: period of the Dutch Wars Years‘ War) of Independence, Dutch-Portuguese War, Revolt of the Seventeen Provinces 3MGB-DE-B c 1618 to c 1648 (period of the Thirty Years War) 3MLB-GB- c 1700 to c 1760 (Jacobite period) Use for: period of the Jacobite risings of 1715, 1719 and 1745, the period of Culloden and early Highland Clearances 3MNB-XA-R c 1808 to c 1833 (period of Spanish American wars of independence) 3MNQ-MX-P 1876 to 1910 (The Porfiriato period) 3MPBF-MX-R 1910 to c 1917 (Mexican Revolutionary period) 3MPBF-RU-R 1917 – 1923 (Russian Revolutionary period) 4CPF For official government / civil service Use for: materials for official courses, exams / qualifications exams or certification to work for states, regional governments or trans- national official organisations 4CPG For Recruitment, Professional Class here: Quantitative Aptitude tests, Aptitude or Reasoning tests verbal and non-verbal reasoning, analytical and logical reasoning testing used for adult or professional education. Use for: works specifically published for exams or tests designed as part of a recruitment process to public or private bodies, companies, institutions, etc 4CPK For tests of general knowledge or Use for: works aimed at preparing for culture exams or tests used to test a candidate‘s general knowledge or awareness of culture 4CXB For adult education: beginner levels Use for: instructional material meant for the beginner with little or no knowledge of the subject and meant for use within a structured educational structure or curriculum 4CXF For adult education: intermediary Use for: instructional material meant levels for learners with some knowledge of the subject and meant for use within a structured educational structure or curriculum

28 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

4CXL For adult education: advanced levels Use for: instructional material meant for advanced learners with a good knowledge of the subject and meant for use within a structured educational structure or curriculum 4GJ For International AS / A level 4LC For TELC Language tests Class here: European Language Certificates 4TNH For Entrance or Admissions exams / Use for: works specifically published tests for exams or tests to gain admission or entrance to institutions of learning (schools, universities, technical colleges etc) 4TQ For Intercultural bilingual education (IBE) 4TYB For home learning: beginner levels Use for: instructional material meant for the beginner with little or no knowledge of the subject and specifically designed for use outside of an educational structure or curriculum and where other books cover higher levels (notion of progression in learning) 4TYF For home learning: intermediary Use for: instructional material meant levels for learners with some knowledge of the subject and meant for use outside of an educational structure or curriculum 4TYL For home learning: advanced levels Use for: instructional material meant for advanced learners with a good knowledge of the subject and meant for use outside of an educational structure or curriculum 4Z-AU- For Educational curricula of Australia 4Z-AU-A For Early years education (Australia) 4Z-AU-AA For Pre-school education (Australia) 4Z-AU-AB For Kindergarten education / Foundation Level (Australia) 4Z-AU-B For Primary education (Australia) 4Z-AU-BA For Year 1 (Australia) 4Z-AU-BB For Year 2 (Australia) 4Z-AU-BC For Year 3 (Australia) 4Z-AU-BD For Year 4 (Australia) 4Z-AU-BE For Year 5 (Australia) 4Z-AU-BF For Year 6 (Australia) 4Z-AU-C For Secondary education (Australia)

29 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

4Z-AU-CA For Year 7 (Australia) 4Z-AU-CB For Year 8 (Australia) 4Z-AU-CC For Year 9 (Australia) 4Z-AU-CD For Year 10 (Australia) 4Z-AU-CE For Year 11 (Australia) 4Z-AU-CF For Year 12 (Australia) 4Z-AU-D For Australian vocational and educational training (VET) 4Z-AU-H For The Australian Curriculum Assessment and Reporting Authority (ACARA) 4Z-AU-N For New South Wales curriculum 4Z-AU-NH For the Higher School Certificate 4Z-AU-Q For Queensland curriculum 4Z-AU-QH For the Queensland Certificate of Education (QCE) 4Z-AU-S For South Australia curriculum 4Z-AU-SH South Australian Certificate of Education (SACE) 4Z-AU-T For Tasmanian curriculum 4Z-AU-TH Tasmanian Certificate of Education (TCE) 4Z-AU-V For Victoria curriculum 4Z-AU-VH Victorian Certificate of Education (VCE) 4Z-AU-W For Western Australia curriculum 4Z-AU-WH Western Australian Certificate of Education (WACE) 4Z-AU-X For the Northern Territories curriculum 4Z-AU-XH Northern Territory Certificate of Education (NTCE) 4Z-AU-Y For the Australian Capital Territory curriculum 4Z-AU-YH For the Senior Secondary Certificate and Record of Achievement (ACT SSC) 4Z-BE- For educational curricula of Belgium Use with: other EDUCATIONAL PURPOSE 4* Qualifiers to indicate level 4Z-CB-C For Caribbean Examinations Council Use for: titles that are suitable for use (CXC) for studying for a CXC approved exam or qualification 4Z-CB-CB For Caribbean Primary Exit Assessment (CPEA)

30 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

4Z-CB-CD For Caribbean Secondary Education Certificate (CSEC) 4Z-CB-CF For Caribbean Advanced Proficiency Examinations (CAPE) 4Z-CB- For Caribbean Certificate of Secondary Level Competence (CCSLC) 4Z-CB-CV For Caribbean Vocational Qualification (CVQ) 4Z-CB-E For the educational curricula of OECS (Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States) states 4Z-CO-A Initial education - Pre-jardín and Jardín (Colombia) 4Z-CO-B Preschool education -Transición (Colombia) 4Z-CO-C Basic Education - Primary and Secondary (Colombia) 4Z-CO-D Middle Education - Tenth and Eleventh Grades (Colombia) 4Z-CO-E Higher Education (Colombia) Class here: Undergraduate level, professional, technological and university technical careers / Postgraduate level: Specialisations, masters and doctorates 4Z-GB-NV For vocational or technical qualifications (Northern Ireland) 4Z-GB-SA For Scottish Curriculum (P1 to S3) 4Z-GB-SAA For Scottish Primary Curriculum – Class here: Nursery, P1 Early Level 4Z-GB-SAB For Scottish Primary Curriculum – Class here: P2, P3 and/or P4 First Level 4Z-GB-SAC For Scottish Primary Curriculum – Class here: P5, P6 and/or P7 Second Level 4Z-GB-SAD For Scottish Secondary Curriculum – Class here: S1 and/or S2 Third Level 4Z-GB-VCT Designed / suitable for T Levels (England) 4Z-GB-VSA For Scottish vocational qualifications – Level 1 4Z-GB-VSB For Scottish vocational qualifications Class here: Modern Apprenticeships – Level 2 4Z-GB-VSC For Scottish vocational qualifications Class here: Modern Apprenticeships – Level 3 4Z-GB-VSD For Scottish Vocational Qualifications Class here: Technical Apprenticeships – Level 4

31 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

4Z-GB-VSE For Scottish vocational qualifications Class here: Professional – Level 5 Apprenticeships 4Z-GB-VTA For BTEC (Business And Technology Class here/ BTEC Nationals, BTEC Education Council) Firsts 4Z-GB-VTB For CACHE / NCFE qualification 4Z-GB-VTC For Cambridge Nationals 4Z-GB-VTD For City and Guilds qualifications 4Z-GB-W For the educational curricula of Wales Use for: titles that are only for use with the Welsh Curriculum 4Z-GB-WV For Welsh vocational or technical Use with: 4Z-GB-VN* codes to indicate qualifications level as appropriate 4Z-MX-A for Preschool education (Mexico) 4Z-MX-B For Primary education (Mexico) 4Z-MX-C For Secondary Education (Mexico) 4Z-MX-D Higher Secondary Education - Bachillerato (Mexico) 4Z-MX-E For Higher education (Mexico) 4Z-MX-F For Vocational or technical education (Mexico) 4Z-NZ- For the educational curricula of New Use with: other EDUCATIONAL Zealand PURPOSE 4* Qualifiers to indicate level 4Z-SG- For the educational curriculum of Use with: other EDUCATIONAL Singapore PURPOSE 4* Qualifiers to indicate level 4Z-ZA- For the educational curriculum of Use with: other EDUCATIONAL South Africa PURPOSE 4* Qualifiers to indicate level 5HCB Days of commemoration Use for: works about significant national or regional holidays or days of remembrance or commemoration, that mark a significant historical event not covered by another 5H* code, including things like national celebrations that mark a revolution, a significant date for a religious figure associated with the country, a date associated with a significant personage from the past, etc. Use with: PLACE 1* Qualifiers to indicate works pertaining to a particular country 5HCBA Holocaust Memorial or Remembrance Days 5HCB-AR-B May Revolution Day (Argentina) 5HCB-AR-D Day of Remembrance for Truth and Justice

32 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

5HCB-MX-B Mexican Revolution Day 5HCD Independence Days Use with: PLACE 1* Qualifiers to indicate works appertaining to a particular country 5HCF National / Constitution Days Class here: Flag Days, Foundation Days, Rulers Birthday or any other type of day seen as a celebration of the Nation or State. Use with: PLACE 1* Qualifiers to indicate works appertaining to a particular country 5HCH International Women‘s Day 5HCK Children‘s Day 5HCQ Festivals of the Dead / Ancestors Use for: celebrations and festivals held in honour or recognition of deceased members of the community. Use with: PLACE 1* Qualifiers as appropriate 5HCT Indigenous Peoples / Cultural Class here: Día de la resistencia Diversity Days indígena, día de la Raza, Día del Respeto a la Diversidad Cultural, Día del Encuentro de las Culturas. Use with: PLACE 1* Qualifiers as appropriate 5HCU World Book Day Use for: works published especially for World Book Day 5HCX Traditional, cultural or folkloric Use for: traditional holidays or festivals, celebrations or holidays celebrations often based on customs or folklore or seasonal elements or local traditions and stories. Use with: PLACE 1* Qualifiers as appropriate 5HPDE Epiphany Class here: Twelfth Night, Day of the Kings, Feast of the Magi, Day of the Three Kings, Candlemas, Epiphany tide 5HPFH Holy Week Class here: Good Friday, Palm Sunday, Maundy Thursday 5HPY Other religious holidays, festivals or Use for: works about days that celebrations venerate, commemorate or celebrate a particular spiritual being, holy person or religious community; works that are associated with particular periods of formal religious observance, days of specific liturgical worship, official holidays from religious calendars, etc. Use with: QR*, 5PG* codes and PLACE 1* Qualifiers as appropriate 5HPYC Feast of Corpus Christi 5HPY-MX-G Day of the Virgin of Guadalupe

33 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

5PBA Relating to indigenous peoples Use for: material that is of interest to, or has themes relating to any group that identifies as indigenous and where there is no more precise code. Use with: PLACE 1* Qualifiers if appropriate to indicate location or with LANGUAGE 2* Qualifiers when the language identifies the group 5PBC Relating to migrant groups / Use for: material that is of interest to, communities or has themes relating to, groups of people or persons who have migrated or were exiled from one part of the world to another or are part of a diaspora community, and who maintain a strong and distinct identity within their present place of residence. Use with: PLACE 1* Qualifiers as appropriate 5PBD Relating to peoples of African descent Use for: material that is of interest to, or has themes relating to the worldwide collection of communities descended from Africans or Africa‘s peoples or the African diaspora. Use with: PLACE 1* Qualifiers as appropriate 5PBK Relating to Kurdish people 5PB-GB-M Relating to Black, Asian and Minority Class here: BME, BEM. Prefer: more Ethnic peoples (BAME) specific 5PB-GB* codes when appropriate 5PM Relating to people with visible or Use all 5PM* codes for: indicating the hidden disabilities, impairments or content of the work has major themes, conditions topics or storylines relating to, or of major interest to, or are specifically about the particular group of people 5PMB Relating to people with mobility or Use for: material that is of interest to, physical disabilities or impairments or has themes relating to people who have any form of physiological, functional and/or mobility impairments, including wheelchair users, absent limb/reduced limb function, Spinal Cord Disability, etc 5PMD Relating to people with visual Use for: material that is of interest to, disabilities or impairments or has themes relating to people who have a visual impairment, such as loss of sight, blindness 5PMF Relating to people with hearing Use for: material that is of interest to, disabilities or impairments or has themes relating to people who have a sensory impairment, such as loss of hearing, deafness

34 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

5PMH Relating to people on the autism Use for: material that is of interest to, spectrum or has themes relating to people with autism, people with Asperger‘s 5PMJ Relating to people with learning Use for: material that is of interest to, disorders, difficulties or disabilities or has themes relating to people with learning disorders or difficulties, including Dyspraxia, Dyslexia, Dyscalculia, Dysgraphia, Dyspraxia, Aphasia, Dysphasia, Auditory Processing Disorder, Language Processing Disorder, A.D.H.D. (Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder), Learning disabilities or disorders in language, speech, motor skills, writing, math or reading 5PMN Relating to people with degenerative Use for: material that is of interest to, conditions or has themes relating to people with degenerative conditions, such as dementia, Alzheimer‘s disease, Parkinson‘s disease, Multiple sclerosis, Motor neuron disease etc 5PMP Relating to people with hidden or Use for: material that is of interest to, invisible disabilities or has themes relating to people with hidden disabilities, that is disabilities or challenges that are not immediately apparent to others 5PV Relating to asexual or aromantic Use for: material that is of interest to, people or has themes relating to, or is about asexual and/or aromantic people, or people in the Ace community 6AR Afrofuturism Use for: the cultural aesthetic, philosophy of science, and philosophy of history that explores the developing intersection of African Diaspora culture with technology 6BQ Brutalism Class here: Brutalist styles, Béton brut, Proto-Brutalism 6CP Colonial style Use with: PLACE 1* Qualifiers as appropriate 6EK EDM (Electronic Dance Music) 6GD Gospel style 6GE Gauchoesque style (gauchesco) 6JL Islamic styles Use with: A* codes to indicate particular arts associated with the Islamic world 6JN Indigenous styles Use for: styles associated with peoples that identify as indigenous and where is there not a more specific code

35 Thema v1.4 – new core categories, qualifiers and national extensions (April 2020)

6LC Latin style Use with: music, art, architecture, fashion, often associated with Latin America or Latino culture. Use with: other STYLE 6* qualifiers and PLACE 1* Qualifiers as appropriate 6MM Mid-century modern 6MN Muralism 6MQ Mughal style 6PQ Pre-Columbian styles Class here: Mesoamerican, Olmec, Mayan, Muisca, Toltec, Aztec, Chavin, Paracas, Inca etc. Use for: styles associated with indigenous peoples of the Americas and the Caribbean prior to contact with Europeans 6PR Persian / Iranian styles Class here: Safavid, Qajar styles. Use with: A* codes for Persian Art 6TF Turkish / Ottoman styles 6UB Urban / ‘Street’ styles Use for: works on music, art, design, fashion etc, where these are referred to as ‘urban’, ‘street’ or similar style terms implying the style comes “off the streets“ or is “of the streets“ . Use with: other STYLE 6* and PLACE 1* Qualifiers as appropriate 6UC Ukiyo-e Class here: ‘pictures of the floating world’

Chris Saynor EDItEUR 7th April 2020

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