DOCSLIB.ORG

Curriculum Vitae Porter Prescott Lowry Ii

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Curriculum Vitae Porter Prescott Lowry Ii CURRICULUM VITAE PORTER PRESCOTT LOWRY II Born, Salem, Oregon, USA, October 27, 1956. US Citizenship; Resident in France. Married, two children. PRESENT POSITION Director of the Africa and Madagascar Program, Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Blvd., St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA (Tel: 314-577- 9453; Fax: 314-577-9596; e-mail: [email protected]; url: http://www.mobot.org/staff/pete-lowry). Address in France (permanent posting): Institut de Systématique, Évolution et Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Case Postale 39, 57 rue Cuvier, 75005, Paris, France (Tel: +(33) 1-40-79-33-51; [email protected]). ASSOCIATE AND ADJUNCT POSITIONS Chercheur Associé, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France (since 1989). Adjunct Associate Professor, Department of Biology, University of Missouri-St. Louis, USA (since 2003). Member of the Institut de Systématique, Évolution et Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France (since 2006). Responsable Scientifique de Collection, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France (since 2009). Postgraduate Supervisor, University of Waikato, New Zealand (since 2015). f PREVIOUS POSITIONS 1986–1990 Assistant Curator, Coordinator, Madagascar Research and Conservation Program, Missouri Botanical Garden. 1990–1999 Associate Curator, and Head, Africa and Madagascar Department, Missouri Botanical Garden. 1999–2012 Curator, and Head, Africa and Madagascar Department, Missouri Botanical Garden. 2012–2014 Senior Curator, and Head, Africa and Madagascar Department, Missouri Botanical Garden. EDUCATION 1976 University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois; B.S. in Botany, with Highest Honors and Departmental Distinction. 1980 University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois; M.S. in Botany. Thesis advisor: Almut G. Jones. 1986 Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri; Ph.D. in Biology and Biomedical Sciences (Population Biology). Thesis advisor: Peter H. Raven. PROGRAMMATIC AND ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITIES Director, MBG’s Madagascar Research and Conservation Program (~100 staff members in Madagascar, 3 based at MBG, 4 in Paris). Main programmatic activities include: Extensive botanical exploration (ca. 200,000 collections made by staff and associates in the past 35 years). Systematic and taxonomic studies (ca. 350 papers published by program staff, students and collaborators). Multi-level training (>100 Malagasy students and professionals trained) and employment opportunities through MBG’s in-country program. Collaboration with 5 local counterpart institutions and numerous international organizations. Compilation of a comprehensive database on Malagasy plants and preparation of an on-line Catalogue of the Plants of Madagascar, integrating threat assessments using IUCN Red List criteria. Innovative approaches for applying botanical information to addressing conservation issues, including: GIS analysis of Priority Areas for Plant Conservation; evaluation of patterns of species richness and endemism; Curriculum Vitae Porter P. Lowry II Page 2 inventory of Madagascar’s East Coast Littoral Forests; and assessment of the impacts of climate change on Madagascar’s flora, testing mitigation measures and developing adaptation strategies. Community-based conservation projects at 12 newly established protected areas located at priority sites for plant conservation, each integrating the principles of sustainable natural resource management, ecological restoration, participatory management and social entrepreneurship. Participation in the G3D Project to identify species of rosewood (Dalbergia) and ebony (Diospyros) exploited for their precious wood and develop practical identification tools in support of efforts to establish a program of sustainable and equitable management. Development of botanical expertise for Environmental Impact Assessments and participation in selected EIA studies. Director of MBG’s Africa Program (3 staff members based at MBG; 4 based in Europe). Main programmatic activities include: West and Central Africa Program, established in 1983, has conducted botanical exploration work throughout the region, primarily in Gabon, but also in Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, São Tomé & Principe, Guinea Conakry, and Liberia. The Program has collaborated with and supported in-country partner institutions, contributed to conservation assessments, participated in the Central African Red List Authority and the West African Plant Red List Authority, led the identification of conservation priorities, and undertaken flora and vegetation studies for environmental impact assessments (Program Head: T. Stévart). Tanzania Program, which has trained >25 local botanists, conducted field work in dozens of key sites, played a leading role in the East Africa Red List Authority’s work, carried out a collaborative, multi-institutional CEPF-funded project on Red List assessments of threatened species and identification of priority conservation areas, and participated in an analysis of climate change and its implications for conservation (Program Head: R. Gereau). Systematics of African Orchidaceae, a multi-institutional effort involving a half dozen collaborators (participating staff: T. Stévart, B Ramandimbisoa). Maintaining and expanding North America’s largest and most comprehensive collection and associated data on plants from Africa and Madagascar as a resource for the research community. Conducting the flora and vegetation components of baseline and Environmental Impact Assessments at sites in multiple countries. MBG Liaison based at the Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle in Paris, coordinating MBG collaborative involvement in research within the Institute de Systématique, Évolution et Biodiversité (ISYEB) on the floras of Madagascar, New Caledonia, and Africa; contributing to MNHN research activities; and facilitating collaboration and visits to Paris by scientists from the U.S., Madagascar, Africa and elsewhere. Coordinator of MBG’s environmental impact assessment and mitigation/offset consulting activities, which include botanical baseline inventory work and risk of extinction assessments to identify potential impacts; advice on the design and implementation of appropriate mitigation and offset actions to ensure compliance with accepted standards, including no net loss or a net positive impact on biodiversity; and development of an HCV (High Conservation Value) methodology and tools for flora and vegetation. CURRENT RESEARCH INTERESTS Systematics of Araliaceae – current research activities include: Floristic treatments in preparation: New Caledonia, Madagascar, Central Africa, Indochina. Taxonomic revisions and descriptions of new taxa in the following groups: the recently expanded genus Plerandra and the newly recognized genera Astropanax and Neocussonia (with G. M. Plunkett), as well as the newly resurrected genera Crepinella (32 spp.) and Sciodaphyllum (>250 spp.)( G. M. Plunkett, M. M. Mora and others); Polyscias (ca. 270 spp.; with G.M. Plunkett); Meryta (ca. 40 spp.; with F. Tronchet), etc. Development of Araliaceae Central, an on-line resource for information on the genera and species belonging to the family. Phylogeny: broad relationships within the family (with G.M. Plunkett and others); re-circumscription of Schefflera sensu lato, now completed (with G.M. Plunkett); inter-specific relationships in Meryta (with F. Tronchet and G.M. Plunkett) and Cussonia (with B. De Villiers), etc. Historical biogeographic studies, focusing on the SW Pacific and the Afro-Malagasy region (with G.M. Plunkett). Ongoing field exploration (recent trips to Madagascar, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru). Curriculum Vitae Porter P. Lowry II Page 3 Analyses of morphological and anatomical features in a phylogenetic context (with G.M. Plunkett and others). Risk of extinction assessments (with G.M. Plunkett). Systematics of other groups within Apiales, including Myodocarpaceae (with G. M. Plunkett) and Pittosporaceae (with C. Gemmill and J. Munzinger). Flora and vegetation of Madagascar – current activities include: Taxonomic revisions and descriptions of new taxa (numerous groups in many families; see Publications in Press or in Review and Papers in Preparation below). Implementation and expansion of the Catalogue of the Plants of Madagascar (with P. B. Phillipson, G. E. Schatz, S. Andriambololonera, M. Rabarimanarivo, and others). Evolution and diversification of the New Caledonian flora, including Araliaceae (with G. M. Plunkett), Pittosporaceae (with C. Gemmill and J. Munzinger), Sapindaceae (with S. Buerki, M. Callmander and J. Munzinger), Winteraceae (with C. Gemmill and J. Munzinger), etc. Application of botanical information to conservation planning and management. Environmental impact assessment, mitigation and conservation planning at selected high biodiversity mine projects (Madagascar, Panama, Gabon, Guinea Conakry, and Indonesia) to ensure that robust, accurate botanical information is incorporated into planning and offsets in order to achieve a Net Positive Impact. CONSULTING EXPERIENCE 1989–91 Principal Consultant, Flora and Vegetation Environmental Impact Assessment Study for QIT - Madagascar Minerals Project, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. This study involved a team of seven scientists and was carried out in 3 phases between March, 1989 and January, 1991. 1995 Coordinator, Plant Specialist Group, Madagascar Conservation Priority Setting Workshop, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the Global Environment Facility (GEF). 1996
Load more

Recommended publications
  • South African Association of Botanists-Annual Meeting 2006
    South African Journal of Botany 72 (2006) 313–347 www.elsevier.com/locate/sajb Abstracts South African Association of Botanists-Annual Meeting 2006 Abstracts of papers and posters presented at the 32nd suppressing both the growth of cancer cell lines, and the ability of normal cell Annual Congress of the South African Association of lines to resist oxidative damage that might result in malignancy. Botanists held at the Nelson Mandela Metropolitan Botanists and those investigating the chemistry and biological activity of – medicinal plants need to develop, maintain and deepen their dialogue so that the University, Port Elizabeth, 16 19 January 2006 scientist can be assured of using the correct material, a skill which perhaps is retained by traditional healers but which is under threat of being lost for ever. The presenter of multi-authored papers is underlined Conservation cowboys: Perils and promise of privately ★ Awards made to students owned protected areas JA Langholz Plenary Lectures Graduate School of International Policy Studies, Monterey Institute of International Studies, Monterey CA 93940, United States of America Botany and pharmacy — the child is father of the man Although governments have traditionally assumed the leading role in PJ Houghton establishing national parks and other protected areas, a powerful new trend has Pharmacognosy Research Laboratories, Research Division of Pharmaceutical emerged in the last decade — the dramatic rise of privately owned protected Sciences, King's College London, 150 Stamford Street, London SE1 9NH, U.K. areas. Many of these areas conserve as much land as nearby national parks, if not more. On one hand, private sector willingness to create protected natural areas The interplay between the medicinal uses of plants and the need to classify comes as welcome relief, as most of the world's land and biodiversity remain them botanically is probably found in some form in every human culture.
    [Show full text]
  • Flowering Plants Eudicots Apiales, Gentianales (Except Rubiaceae)
    Edited by K. Kubitzki Volume XV Flowering Plants Eudicots Apiales, Gentianales (except Rubiaceae) Joachim W. Kadereit · Volker Bittrich (Eds.) THE FAMILIES AND GENERA OF VASCULAR PLANTS Edited by K. Kubitzki For further volumes see list at the end of the book and: http://www.springer.com/series/1306 The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants Edited by K. Kubitzki Flowering Plants Á Eudicots XV Apiales, Gentianales (except Rubiaceae) Volume Editors: Joachim W. Kadereit • Volker Bittrich With 85 Figures Editors Joachim W. Kadereit Volker Bittrich Johannes Gutenberg Campinas Universita¨t Mainz Brazil Mainz Germany Series Editor Prof. Dr. Klaus Kubitzki Universita¨t Hamburg Biozentrum Klein-Flottbek und Botanischer Garten 22609 Hamburg Germany The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants ISBN 978-3-319-93604-8 ISBN 978-3-319-93605-5 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93605-5 Library of Congress Control Number: 2018961008 # Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
    [Show full text]
  • One New Endemic Plant Species on Average Per Month in New Caledonia, Including Eight More New Species from Île Art (Belep Islan
    CSIRO PUBLISHING Australian Systematic Botany, 2018, 31, 448–480 https://doi.org/10.1071/SB18016 One new endemic plant species on average per month in New Caledonia, including eight more new species from Île Art (Belep Islands), a major micro-hotspot in need of protection Gildas Gâteblé A,G, Laure Barrabé B, Gordon McPherson C, Jérôme Munzinger D, Neil Snow E and Ulf Swenson F AInstitut Agronomique Néo-Calédonien, Equipe ARBOREAL, BP 711, 98810 Mont-Dore, New Caledonia. BEndemia, Plant Red List Authority, 7 rue Pierre Artigue, Portes de Fer, 98800 Nouméa, New Caledonia. CHerbarium, Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA. DAMAP, IRD, CIRAD, CNRS, INRA, Université Montpellier, F-34000 Montpellier, France. ET.M. Sperry Herbarium, Department of Biology, Pittsburg State University, Pittsburg, KS 66762, USA. FDepartment of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History, PO Box 50007, SE-104 05 Stockholm, Sweden. GCorresponding author. Email: [email protected] Abstract. The New Caledonian biodiversity hotspot contains many micro-hotspots that exhibit high plant micro- endemism, and that are facing different types and intensities of threats. The Belep archipelago, and especially Île Art, with 24 and 21 respective narrowly endemic species (1 Extinct,21Critically Endangered and 2 Endangered), should be considered as the most sensitive micro-hotspot of plant diversity in New Caledonia because of the high anthropogenic threat of fire. Nano-hotspots could also be defined for the low forest remnants of the southern and northern plateaus of Île Art. With an average rate of more than one new species described for New Caledonia each month since January 2000 and five new endemics for the Belep archipelago since 2009, the state of knowledge of the flora is steadily improving.
    [Show full text]
  • 184. Liu, M., Plunkett, G.M., Lowry P.P., Van Wyk, B.-E
    American Journal of Botany 93(9): 1357–1368. 2006. THE TAXONOMIC VALUE OF FRUIT WING TYPES IN THE ORDER APIALES1 MEI (REBECCA)LIU,2,5 GREGORY M. PLUNKETT,3 PORTER P. LOWRY II,4 BEN-ERIK VAN WYK,2,6 AND PATRICIA M. TILNEY2 2Department of Botany and Plant Biotechnology, University of Johannesburg, P.O. Box 524, Auckland Park, Johannesburg 2006 Republic of South Africa; 3Department of Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, P.O. Box 842012, Richmond, Virginia 23284 USA; and 4Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299 USA; De´partement Syste´matique et Evolution (USM 602), Muse´um National d’Histoire Naturelle, CP 39, 57 rue Cuvier, 75213 Paris CEDEX 05, France This study shows that structural data, when carefully examined, can provide valuable characters for delimiting monophyletic groups and can complement DNA with observable features to recognize and circumscribe taxa. In the angiosperm order Apiales, traditional classification has relied heavily (often exclusively) on fruit characters. Recent molecular systematic studies, however, provided a radically different picture of relationships, calling into question the utility of fruit characters. We have studied fruit anatomy from 18 genera (Annesorhiza, Asteriscium, Astrotricha, Choritaenia, Dasispermum, Elaeoselinum, Heptaptera, Hermas, Heteromorpha, Laretia, Molopospermum, Myodocarpus, Pachypleurum, Peucedanum, Polemanniopsis, Polylophium, Rouya, and Tordylium) that represent all major taxonomic groups of Apiales characterized by winged fruits and the full range of wing types. Fruit anatomy closely corresponded with the phylogenetic position of these genera, as suggested by molecular studies. Fruit features of taxonomic importance include developmental origin of the wings, carpel shape, presence of vittae, woodiness of the endocarp, position of crystals, and type of carpophores.
    [Show full text]
  • Ecosystem Profile Madagascar and Indian
    ECOSYSTEM PROFILE MADAGASCAR AND INDIAN OCEAN ISLANDS FINAL VERSION DECEMBER 2014 This version of the Ecosystem Profile, based on the draft approved by the Donor Council of CEPF was finalized in December 2014 to include clearer maps and correct minor errors in Chapter 12 and Annexes Page i Prepared by: Conservation International - Madagascar Under the supervision of: Pierre Carret (CEPF) With technical support from: Moore Center for Science and Oceans - Conservation International Missouri Botanical Garden And support from the Regional Advisory Committee Léon Rajaobelina, Conservation International - Madagascar Richard Hughes, WWF – Western Indian Ocean Edmond Roger, Université d‘Antananarivo, Département de Biologie et Ecologie Végétales Christopher Holmes, WCS – Wildlife Conservation Society Steve Goodman, Vahatra Will Turner, Moore Center for Science and Oceans, Conservation International Ali Mohamed Soilihi, Point focal du FEM, Comores Xavier Luc Duval, Point focal du FEM, Maurice Maurice Loustau-Lalanne, Point focal du FEM, Seychelles Edmée Ralalaharisoa, Point focal du FEM, Madagascar Vikash Tatayah, Mauritian Wildlife Foundation Nirmal Jivan Shah, Nature Seychelles Andry Ralamboson Andriamanga, Alliance Voahary Gasy Idaroussi Hamadi, CNDD- Comores Luc Gigord - Conservatoire botanique du Mascarin, Réunion Claude-Anne Gauthier, Muséum National d‘Histoire Naturelle, Paris Jean-Paul Gaudechoux, Commission de l‘Océan Indien Drafted by the Ecosystem Profiling Team: Pierre Carret (CEPF) Harison Rabarison, Nirhy Rabibisoa, Setra Andriamanaitra,
    [Show full text]
  • The Phylogenetic Significance of Fruit Structural Variation in the Tribe Heteromorpheae (Apiaceae)
    Pak. J. Bot., 48(1): 201-210, 2016. THE PHYLOGENETIC SIGNIFICANCE OF FRUIT STRUCTURAL VARIATION IN THE TRIBE HETEROMORPHEAE (APIACEAE) MEI LIU1*, BEN-ERIK VAN WYK2, PATRICIA M. TILNEY2, GREGORY M. PLUNKETT3 AND PORTER P. LOWRY II4,5 AND ANTHONY R. MAGEE6 1Department of Biology, Harbin Normal University, Harbin, People’s Republic of China 2Department of Botany and Plant Biotechnology, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park, Johannesburg, South Africa 3Cullman Program for Molecular Systematics, The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York, United States of America 4Missouri Botanical Garden, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America 5Département Systématique et Evolution (UMR 7205) Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, CP 39, 57 rue Cuvier, 75213 Paris CEDEX 05, France 6South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Private Bag X7, Claremont 7735, South Africa *Correspondence author’s e-mail: [email protected]; Tel: +86 451 8806 0576; Fax: +86 451 8806 0575 Abstract Fruit structure of Apiaceae was studied in 19 species representing the 10 genera of the tribe Heteromorpheae. Our results indicate this group has a woody habit, simple leaves, heteromorphic mericarps with lateral wings. fruits with bottle- shaped or bulging epidermal cells which have thickened and cutinized outer wall, regular vittae (one in furrow and two in commissure) and irregular vittae (short, dwarf, or branching and anatosmosing), and dispersed druse crystals. However, lateral winged mericarps, bottle-shaped epidermal cells, and branching and anatosmosing vittae are peculiar in the tribe Heteromorpheae of Apioideae sub family. Although many features share with other early-diverging groups of Apiaceae, including Annesorhiza clade, Saniculoideae sensu lato, Azorelloideae, Mackinlayoideae, as well as with Araliaceae.
    [Show full text]
  • Novitates Neocaledonicae VI: Acropogon Mesophilus (Malvaceae, Sterculioideae), a Rare and Threatened New Species from the Mesic Forest of New Caledonia
    Phytotaxa 307 (3): 183–190 ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) http://www.mapress.com/j/pt/ PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2017 Magnolia Press Article ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.307.3.2 Novitates neocaledonicae VI: Acropogon mesophilus (Malvaceae, Sterculioideae), a rare and threatened new species from the mesic forest of New Caledonia JÉRÔME MUNZINGER1 & GILDAS GÂTEBLÉ2 1AMAP, IRD, CNRS, INRA, Université Montpellier, F-34000 Montpellier (France). email: [email protected] 2Institut Agronomique néo-Calédonien (IAC), Station de Recherche Agronomique de Saint-Louis, BP 711, 98810 Mont-Dore (Nouvelle- Calédonie). E-mail: [email protected] Abstract A new species, Acropogon mesophilus Munzinger & Gâteblé (Malvaceae, Sterculioideae), is described from New Caledo- nia. This species is endemic to non-ultramafic areas, along the southwestern coast of Grande-Terre. The species has large leaves, widely ovate to ovate, and entire, and might be confused with only two other endemic species, namely A. bullatus (Pancher & Sebert) Morat and A. veillonii Morat. However, A. mesophilus differs from the other two species most evidently by its leaves 3-nerved, flat, and with truncate to rounded bases, versus leaves 5-nerved, bullate, and with cordate bases. A line drawing and color photos are provided for the new species, along with a discussion of its morphological affinities and a preliminary risk of extinction assessment of Endangered. Keywords: Acropogon, Malvaceae, mesic forest, New Caledonia, new species, Sterculioideae, taxonomy, threatened species Introduction Forests in New Caledonia are currently more or less arbitrarily divided into sclerophyll (or dry) and dense humid forests, the latter being further separated into two main types depending on edaphic conditions, i.e., on ultramafic versus non-ultramafic substrate (Jaffré et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Dry Forest Trees of Madagascar
    The Red List of Dry Forest Trees of Madagascar Emily Beech, Malin Rivers, Sylvie Andriambololonera, Faranirina Lantoarisoa, Helene Ralimanana, Solofo Rakotoarisoa, Aro Vonjy Ramarosandratana, Megan Barstow, Katharine Davies, Ryan Hills, Kate Marfleet & Vololoniaina Jeannoda Published by Botanic Gardens Conservation International Descanso House, 199 Kew Road, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3BW, UK. © 2020 Botanic Gardens Conservation International ISBN-10: 978-1-905164-75-2 ISBN-13: 978-1-905164-75-2 Reproduction of any part of the publication for educational, conservation and other non-profit purposes is authorized without prior permission from the copyright holder, provided that the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior written permission from the copyright holder. Recommended citation: Beech, E., Rivers, M., Andriambololonera, S., Lantoarisoa, F., Ralimanana, H., Rakotoarisoa, S., Ramarosandratana, A.V., Barstow, M., Davies, K., Hills, BOTANIC GARDENS CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL (BGCI) R., Marfleet, K. and Jeannoda, V. (2020). Red List of is the world’s largest plant conservation network, comprising more than Dry Forest Trees of Madagascar. BGCI. Richmond, UK. 500 botanic gardens in over 100 countries, and provides the secretariat to AUTHORS the IUCN/SSC Global Tree Specialist Group. BGCI was established in 1987 Sylvie Andriambololonera and and is a registered charity with offices in the UK, US, China and Kenya. Faranirina Lantoarisoa: Missouri Botanical Garden Madagascar Program Helene Ralimanana and Solofo Rakotoarisoa: Kew Madagascar Conservation Centre Aro Vonjy Ramarosandratana: University of Antananarivo (Plant Biology and Ecology Department) THE IUCN/SSC GLOBAL TREE SPECIALIST GROUP (GTSG) forms part of the Species Survival Commission’s network of over 7,000 Emily Beech, Megan Barstow, Katharine Davies, Ryan Hills, Kate Marfleet and Malin Rivers: BGCI volunteers working to stop the loss of plants, animals and their habitats.
    [Show full text]
  • Albuca Spiralis
    Flowering Plants of Africa A magazine containing colour plates with descriptions of flowering plants of Africa and neighbouring islands Edited by G. Germishuizen with assistance of E. du Plessis and G.S. Condy Volume 62 Pretoria 2011 Editorial Board A. Nicholas University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, RSA D.A. Snijman South African National Biodiversity Institute, Cape Town, RSA Referees and other co-workers on this volume H.J. Beentje, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK D. Bridson, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK P. Burgoyne, South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, RSA J.E. Burrows, Buffelskloof Nature Reserve & Herbarium, Lydenburg, RSA C.L. Craib, Bryanston, RSA G.D. Duncan, South African National Biodiversity Institute, Cape Town, RSA E. Figueiredo, Department of Plant Science, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, RSA H.F. Glen, South African National Biodiversity Institute, Durban, RSA P. Goldblatt, Missouri Botanical Garden, St Louis, Missouri, USA G. Goodman-Cron, School of Animal, Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, RSA D.J. Goyder, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK A. Grobler, South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, RSA R.R. Klopper, South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, RSA J. Lavranos, Loulé, Portugal S. Liede-Schumann, Department of Plant Systematics, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany J.C. Manning, South African National Biodiversity Institute, Cape Town, RSA A. Nicholas, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, RSA R.B. Nordenstam, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden B.D. Schrire, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK P. Silveira, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal H. Steyn, South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, RSA P. Tilney, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, RSA E.J.
    [Show full text]
  • Chinaxiv:202107.00062V1 中图分类号：Q949 文献标识码：A
    ChinaXiv合作期刊 利用叶绿体基因组数据解析锦葵科梧桐亚科的系统位置和 属间关系 黎若竹 1,2，蔡杰 3，杨俊波 3，张志荣 3，李德铢 3，郁文彬 1,4,5* （1. 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 综合保护中心，云南 勐腊 666303；2. 中国科学院大 学，北京 100049; 3. 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 中国西南野生生物种质资源库，昆明 650201； 4. 中国科学院核心植物园保护生物学协同中心，云南 勐腊 666303；5. 中国科学 院东南亚生物多样性研究中心，云南 勐腊 666303） 摘 要：分子系统学研究将传统梧桐科与锦葵科、木棉科和椴树科合并为广义锦葵科，并进 一步分为 9 个亚科。然而，9 个亚科之间的关系尚未完全明确，且梧桐亚科内的属间关系也 未得到解决。为了明确梧桐亚科在锦葵科中的系统发育位置，厘清梧桐亚科内部属间系统发 育关系，该研究对锦葵科 8 个亚科进行取样，共选取 55 个样本，基于叶绿体基因组数据， 采用最大似然法和贝叶斯分析构建系统发育树。结果表明：（1）广义锦葵科中，刺果藤亚科 和扁担杆亚科组成 Byttneriina 分支，Malvadendrina 分支中山芝麻亚科为其他亚科的姐妹群， 随后分出梧桐亚科（WCG、LSC 和 SSC 矩阵构成的数据集），以及 Malvatheca 分支（木棉 亚科和锦葵亚科）与非洲芙蓉亚科-椴树亚科的姐妹关系；（2）在梧桐亚科中，可乐果属分 支（ Cola clade）是独立一支，随后是酒瓶树属分支（Brachychiton clade）与 苹 婆 属（ Sterculia clade）+ 银叶树属分支（Heritiera clade）形成姐妹关系（WCG、LSC 和 CDS 矩阵）；（3） 在可乐果属分支（Cola clade）中，可乐果属等为梧桐属（含闭果桐属）和胖大海属+舟翅桐 属的姐妹群。该研究基于叶绿基因组数据基本澄清了广义锦葵科的亚科系统关系以及梧桐亚 科内各属关系，系统发育树框架基本明晰，但梧桐亚科在 Malvadendrina 分支的位置和酒瓶 树属在梧桐亚科的位置，以 及 梧桐属的概念及范围仍需进一步研究，尤其是结合核基因组数 据进行分析。 关键词：梧桐亚科，梧桐属，锦葵科，系统发育基因组，叶绿体基因组 chinaXiv:202107.00062v1 中图分类号：Q949 文献标识码：A 收稿日期：2021-03-24 基金项目：中国科学院重大科技基础设施开放研究项目（2017-LSF-GBOWS-02）；云南省万人计划“青年 拔尖人才”[Supported by the Large-scale Scientific Facilities of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. 2017-LSF-GBOWS-02); Ten Thousand Talents Program of Yunnan for Top‐notch Young Talents.]。 作者简介：黎若竹（1996- ），硕士研究生，主要研究方向为保护生物学，（E-mail）[email protected]。 *通讯作者：郁文彬，博士，研究员，研究方向为植物系统演化，（E-mail）[email protected]。 1 ChinaXiv合作期刊 Plastid phylogenomics resolving phylogenetic placement and genera phylogeny of Sterculioideae (Malvaceae s. l.) LI Ruozhu1,2, CAI Jie3, YANG Junbo3, ZHANG Zhirong3, LI Dezhu3, YU Wenbin1,4,5* (1. Center for Integrative Conservation, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla 666303, Yunnan, China; 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Evolutionary Relationships in Afro-Malagasy Schefflera (Araliaceae) Based on Nuclear and Plastid Markers
    Virginia Commonwealth University VCU Scholars Compass Theses and Dissertations Graduate School 2010 Evolutionary relationships in Afro-Malagasy Schefflera (Araliaceae) based on nuclear and plastid markers Morgan Gostel Virginia Commonwealth University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd Part of the Biology Commons © The Author Downloaded from https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/122 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at VCU Scholars Compass. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of VCU Scholars Compass. For more information, please contact [email protected]. © Morgan Robert Gostel 2010 All Rights Reserved ii EVOLUTIONARY RELATIONSHIPS IN AFRO-MALAGASY SCHEFFLERA (ARALIACEAE) BASED ON NUCLEAR AND PLASTID MARKERS A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of M.S. Biology at Virginia Commonwealth University. by MORGAN ROBERT GOSTEL B.S. Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, 2008 Director: DR. GREGORY M. PLUNKETT AFFILIATE RESEARCH PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY, VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY AND DIRECTOR, CULLMAN PROGRAM FOR MOLECULAR SYSTEMATICS, THE NEW YORK BOTANICAL GARDEN Co-Director: DR. RODNEY J. DYER ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond, Virginia July 2010 iii Acknowledgements I have been tremendously fortunate in my life to be taught by truly gifted teachers – assets that are simultaneously the most important and undervalued in our world. I would like to extend my deepest gratitude to my friend and advisor, Dr. Gregory M. Plunkett, who has taught me that patience and diligence together with enthusiasm are necessary to pursue what we are most passionate about and who has provided me with the most exciting opportunities in my life.
    [Show full text]
  • Supplementary Material Saving Rainforests in the South Pacific
    Australian Journal of Botany 65, 609–624 © CSIRO 2017 http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/BT17096_AC Supplementary material Saving rainforests in the South Pacific: challenges in ex situ conservation Karen D. SommervilleA,H, Bronwyn ClarkeB, Gunnar KeppelC,D, Craig McGillE, Zoe-Joy NewbyA, Sarah V. WyseF, Shelley A. JamesG and Catherine A. OffordA AThe Australian PlantBank, The Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust, Mount Annan, NSW 2567, Australia. BThe Australian Tree Seed Centre, CSIRO, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. CSchool of Natural and Built Environments, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia DBiodiversity, Macroecology and Conservation Biogeography Group, Faculty of Forest Sciences, University of Göttingen, Büsgenweg 1, 37077 Göttingen, Germany. EInstitute of Agriculture and Environment, Massey University, Private Bag 11 222 Palmerston North 4474, New Zealand. FRoyal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Wakehurst Place, RH17 6TN, United Kingdom. GNational Herbarium of New South Wales, The Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust, Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia. HCorresponding author. Email: [email protected] Table S1 (below) comprises a list of seed producing genera occurring in rainforest in Australia and various island groups in the South Pacific, along with any available information on the seed storage behaviour of species in those genera. Note that the list of genera is not exhaustive and the absence of a genus from a particular island group simply means that no reference was found to its occurrence in rainforest habitat in the references used (i.e. the genus may still be present in rainforest or may occur in that locality in other habitats). As the definition of rainforest can vary considerably among localities, for the purpose of this paper we considered rainforests to be terrestrial forest communities, composed largely of evergreen species, with a tree canopy that is closed for either the entire year or during the wet season.
    [Show full text]