Swampy Meadows Gifford Pinchot National Forest Skamania County, WA T8N R9E S14, 23, 24 Updated January 12, 2010 Flora Northwest- http://science.halleyhosting.com

List compiled by Paul Slichter, David Biek & Susan McDougall. Swampy Meadows is a series of wet meadows to the northwest of the junction of FS Rds #23 and #8810. Plants listed were found along the edges of both roads, in moist coniferous forest and wet to dry meadows.

Common Name Scientific Name Family Douglas' Maple Acer glabrum v. douglasii Aceraceae Sharp-tooth Angelica Angelica arguta Apiaceae Western Water-hemlock Cicuta douglasii Apiaceae Cow Parsnip Heracleum maximum Apiaceae Gray's Lovage Ligusticum grayii Apiaceae Purple Sweet-cicely Osmorhiza purpurea Apiaceae Skunk Cabbage Lysichiton americanum Araceae Skunk Cabbage Lysichiton americanus Araceae Yarrow Achillea millefolium v. occidentalis Asteraceae Pearly Everlasting Anaphalis margaritacea Asteraceae Tall Mountain Aster Canadanthus modestus Asteraceae Canada Thistle Cirsium arvense Asteraceae Smooth Hawksbeard Crepis capillaris Asteraceae Subalpine Daisy Erigeron glacialis ssp. glacialis Asteraceae Cascade Aster Eucephalus ledophyllus v. ledophyllus Asteraceae White-flowered Hawkweed Hieracium albiflorum Asteraceae Meadow Hawkweed Hieracium caespitosum Asteraceae Rough Cat's-ear Hypochaeris radicata Asteraceae Nipplewort Lapsana communis Asteraceae Oxeye Daisy Leucanthemum vulgare Asteraceae Rocky Mt. Groundsel Packera subnuda (Senecio cymbalarioides) Asteraceae Tansy Ragwort Senecio jacobaea Asteraceae Arrow-leaf Groundsel Senecio triangularis Asteraceae Leafy Aster Symphyotrichum foliaceum v. parryi Asteraceae Western Mountain Aster Symphyotrichum spathulatum v. spathulatum Asteraceae Common Dandelion Taraxacum officinale Asteraceae Vanilla Leaf Achlys triphylla Berberidaceae Dwarf Oregon Grape Berberis nervosa Berberidaceae Red Alder Alnus rubra Betulaceae Dwarf Birch Betula glandulosa Betulaceae Deer Fern Blechnum spicant Blechnaceae Tall Bluebells Mertensia paniculata v. borealis Boraginaceae Twinflower Linnaea borealis Caprifoliaceae Highbush Cranberry Viburnum edule Caprifoliaceae Oregon Box Pachistima myrsinites Celastraceae Hornwort Ceratophyllum demersum Ceratophyllaceae Tinker's Penny Hypericum anagalloides Clusiaceae Redosier Dogwood Cornus sericea ssp. sericea Cornaceae Bunchberry Cornus unalaschkensis Cornaceae Western Red Cedar Thuja plicata Cupressaceae Sitka Sedge Carex aquatilis v. dives Cyperaceae Star Sedge Carex echinata ssp. echinata Cyperaceae Wooly-fruited Sedge Carex lasiocarpa Cyperaceae Lakeshore Sedge Carex lenticularis v. lipocarpa Cyperaceae Mud Sedge Carex limosa Cyperaceae Woodrush Sedge Carex luzulina v. ablata Cyperaceae Alpine Nerved Sedge Carex neurophora Cyperaceae Bladder Sedge Carex utriculata Cyperaceae Blister Sedge Carex vesicaria Cyperaceae Few-flowered Spikerush Eleocharis quinqueflora ? Cyperaceae Tall Cottongrass Eriophorum angustifolium ssp. angustifolium Cyperaceae Bracken Fern Pteridium aquilinum v. pubescens Dennstaedtiaceae English Sundew Drosera anglica Droseraceae Lady Fern Athyrium filix-femina ssp. cyclosporum Dryopteridaceae Western Oak Fern Gymnocarpium dryopteris Dryopteridaceae Field Horsetail Equisetum arvense Equisetaceae Smooth Horsetail Equisetum laevigatum Equisetaceae Pipsissewa Chimaphila umbellata ssp. occidentalis Ericaceae Slender Wintergreen Gaultheria ovatifolia Ericaceae Alpine Laurel Kalmia microphylla Ericaceae Wood Nymph Moneses uniflora Ericaceae Sidebells Wintergreen Orthillia secunda Ericaceae Pink Wintergreen Pyrola asarifolia v. asarifolia Ericaceae Thinleaf Huckleberry Vaccinium membranaceum Ericaceae Oval-leaved Huckleberry Vaccinium ovalifolium Ericaceae Bog Huckleberry Vaccinium uliginosum Ericaceae Broadleaf Lupine Lupinus latifolius ssp. latifolius Fabaceae White Clover Trifolium repens Fabaceae American Vetch Vicia americana ssp. americana Fabaceae Stink Currant Ribes bracteosum Grossulariaceae Swamp Gooseberry Ribes lacustre Grossulariaceae Tinker's Penny Hypericum anagalloides Hypericaceae Common Rush Juncus effusus v. gracilis Juncaceae Daggerleaf Rush Juncus ensifolius v. ensifolius Juncaceae Floating Rush Juncus supiniformis Juncaceae Rough Bugleweed ? Lycopus asper Lamiaceae Self-heal Prunella vulgaris ssp. Lanceolata Lamiaceae Cooley's Hedge-nettle Stachys chamissonis v. cooleyae Lamiaceae Flatleaf Bladderwort Utricularia intermedia Lenticulariaceae Queen's Cup Clintonia uniflora Liliaceae Hooker's Fairy Bells Prosartes hookeri v. oreganum Liliaceae Rosy Twisted Stalk Streptopus lanceolatus Liliaceae Sticky Tofieldia Triantha occidentalis ssp. brevistyla Liliaceae Wood Lily Trillium ovatum Liliaceae Green False Hellebore Veratrum viride v. eschscholtzii Liliaceae Bear Grass Xerophyllum tenax Liliaceae Running Ground-pine Lycopodium clavatum Lycopodiaceae Buckbean Menyanthes trifoliata Menyanthaceae Yellow Pond-lily Nuphar lutea ssp. polysepala Nymphaeaceae Glaucous Willowherb Epilobium glabberimum Onagraceae Leathery Grapefern Botrichium multifidum Ophioglossaceae Early Coralroot Corallorhiza trifida Orchidaceae Rattlesnake-plantain Goodyera oblongifolia Orchidaceae Heartleaf Twayblade Listera cordata Orchidaceae White Bog Orchid Platanthera dilatata (v. dilatata ?) Orchidaceae Slender Bog Orchid Platanthera stricta Orchidaceae Pacific Silver Fir Abies amabilis Pinaceae Grand Fir Abies grandis Pinaceae Subalpine Fir Abies lasiocarpa Pinaceae Noble Fir Abies procera Pinaceae Engelmann Spruce Picea engelmannii Pinaceae Western White Pine Pinus monticola Pinaceae Douglas Fir Pseudotsuga menziesii Pinaceae Western Hemlock Tsuga heterophylla Pinaceae Mountain Hemlock Tsuga mertensiana Pinaceae English Plantain Plantago lanceolata Plantaginaceae Common Plantain Plantago major Plantaginaceae Spike Bentgrass Agrostis exarata Poaceae Bluejoint Calamagrostis canadensis v. canadensis Poaceae Orchard Grass Dactylis glomerata Poaceae Tufted Hairgrass Deschampsia cespitosa Poaceae Red Fescue Festuca rubra ssp. Rubra Poaceae Tall Mannagrass Glyceria elata Poaceae Fowl Mannagrass Glyceria striata Poaceae Littleleaf Montia Montia parvifolia Portulacaceae Alpine Pondweed Potamogeton alpinus Potamogetonaceae Ribbonleaf Pondweed Potamogeton epihydrus Potamogetonaceae Floating Pondweed Potamogeton natans Potamogetonaceae Tall Mt. Shooting Stars Dodecatheon jeffreyi Primulaceae Pipsissewa Chimaphila umbellata Pyrolaceae Wood Nymph Moneses uniflora Pyrolaceae Western Columbine Aquilegia formosa v. formosa Ranunculaceae White Marsh-marigold Caltha leptosepala ssp. howellii Ranunculaceae Little Buttercup Ranunculus uncinatus v. parviflora Ranunculaceae False Bugbane Trautvettaria caroliniensis v. occidentalis Ranunculaceae Serviceberry Amelanchier alnifolia v. semiintegrifolia Rosaceae Purple Cinquefoil Comarum palustre Rosaceae Suksdorf's Hawthorn Crataegus suksdorfii Rosaceae Broad-petal Strawberry Fragaria virginiana ssp. platypetala Rosaceae Large-leaved Avens Geum macrophyllum v. macrophyllum Rosaceae Western Crabapple Malus fusca ? (or Viburnum edule?) Rosaceae Drummond's Cinquefoil Potentilla drummondii ssp. drummondii Rosaceae Nootka Rose Rosa nutkana v. hispida Rosaceae Dwarf Bramble Rubus lasiococcus Rosaceae Thimbleberry Rubus parviflorus Rosaceae Five-leaved Bramble Rubus pedatus Rosaceae Salmonberry Rubus spectabilis Rosaceae Cascade Mt. Ash Sorbus scopulina v. cascadensis Rosaceae Western Mt. Ash Sorbus sitchensis v. cascadensis Rosaceae Hardhack Spiraea douglasii v. douglasii Rosaceae Subalpine Spiraea Spiraea splendens v. splendens Rosaceae Annual Bedstraw Galium aparine Rubiaceae Fragrant Bedstraw Galium triflorum Rubiaceae Bog Willow Salix pedicellaris Salicaceae Brewer's Mitrewort Mitella breweri Saxifragaceae Alpine Mitrewort Mitella pentandra Saxifragaceae Foamflower Tiarella trifoliata v. unifoliata Saxifragaceae Rannoch-rush Scheuchzeria palustris Scheuchzeriaceae Suksdorf's Paintbrush Castilleja suksdorfii Scrophulariaceae Common Monkey Flower Mimulus guttatus Scrophulariaceae Primrose Monkey Flower Mimulus primuloides Scrophulariaceae Elephant's Head Pedicularis groenlandica Scrophulariaceae Sickletop Lousewort Pedicularis racemosa ssp. racemosa Scrophulariaceae Cascade Penstemon Penstemon serrulatus Scrophulariaceae Small Bur-reed Sparganium natans Sparganiaceae Sitka Valerian Valeriana sitchensis Valerianaceae Stream Violet Viola glabella Violaceae Roundleaf Violet Viola orbiculata Violaceae Marsh Violet Viola palustris Violaceae