Phylogeny of Hinterhubera, Novenia and Related
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Progress on Boneseed (Chrysanthemoides Monilifera Ered for Biological Control of Boneseed Subsp
Plant Protection Quarterly Vol.23(1) 2008 29 Chrysanthemoides seed fl ies Three Mesoclanis spp. have been consid- Progress on boneseed (Chrysanthemoides monilifera ered for biological control of boneseed subsp. monilifera (L.) Norlindh) biological control: and bitou bush in Australia (Edwards and Brown 1997; Neser and Morris 1985). These the boneseed leaf buckle mite Aceria (Keifer) sp., the fl ies lay their eggs into Chrysanthemoides fl owerheads and the larvae can destroy lacy-winged seed fl y Mesoclanis magnipalpis Bezzi substantial proportions of developing and the boneseed rust Endophyllum osteospermi ovules, thus suppressing seed production. When introduced to Australia in 1996, the (Doidge) A.R.Wood bitou seed fl y (Mesoclanis polana Munro) (BSF) rapidly colonized almost the entire A B T.B. Morley and L. Morin range of bitou bush (Edwards et al. 1999). A Department of Primary Industries, PO Box 48, Frankston, Victoria 3199, However, in South Africa the BSF does not Australia. utilize boneseed and prevails at latitudes B CSIRO Entomology, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. much closer to the equator than the more southerly bitou bush infestations in Aus- tralia. The BSF was therefore considered unlikely to effectively suppress seed pro- duction of Australian boneseed or the more Introduction stimulates dispersal. Dispersive mites can southerly bitou bush infestations, and this So far six exotic organisms have been re- walk to adjacent uncolonized shoot tips or appears to be true (Robin Adair personal leased in Australia as potential biological can be wind-dispersed to other boneseed communication and Morley unpublished control agents for the environmental weed plants. -
The Vascular Plants of Massachusetts
The Vascular Plants of Massachusetts: The Vascular Plants of Massachusetts: A County Checklist • First Revision Melissa Dow Cullina, Bryan Connolly, Bruce Sorrie and Paul Somers Somers Bruce Sorrie and Paul Connolly, Bryan Cullina, Melissa Dow Revision • First A County Checklist Plants of Massachusetts: Vascular The A County Checklist First Revision Melissa Dow Cullina, Bryan Connolly, Bruce Sorrie and Paul Somers Massachusetts Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program The Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program (NHESP), part of the Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife, is one of the programs forming the Natural Heritage network. NHESP is responsible for the conservation and protection of hundreds of species that are not hunted, fished, trapped, or commercially harvested in the state. The Program's highest priority is protecting the 176 species of vertebrate and invertebrate animals and 259 species of native plants that are officially listed as Endangered, Threatened or of Special Concern in Massachusetts. Endangered species conservation in Massachusetts depends on you! A major source of funding for the protection of rare and endangered species comes from voluntary donations on state income tax forms. Contributions go to the Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Fund, which provides a portion of the operating budget for the Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program. NHESP protects rare species through biological inventory, -
Chrysanthemoides Monilifera Ssp
MANAGEMENT OF BONESEED (CHRYSANTHEMOIDES MONILIFERA SSP. MONILIFERA) (L.) T. NORL. USING FIRE, HERBICIDES AND OTHER TECHNIQUES IN AUSTRALIAN WOODLANDS Rachel L. Melland Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of Agriculture, Food and Wine University of Adelaide August 2007 Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS ....................................................................................................... II ABSTRACT ............................................................................................................................ VI DECLARATION ................................................................................................................ VIII ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .................................................................................................. IX CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................ 1 1.1 AIMS OF THIS THESIS .......................................................................................................... 3 CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW ............................................................................... 5 2.1 PROCESSES OF NATIVE ECOSYSTEM DEGRADATION ............................................................ 5 2.2 GLOBAL PLANT INVASIONS – ECOSYSTEM DEGRADING PROCESSES .................................... 6 2.3 THE ENVIRONMENTAL WEED PROBLEM IN AUSTRALIA ..................................................... 10 2.4 CAUSES AND PROCESSES OF INVASIVENESS ..................................................................... -
2014 Plant Species List
Acanthaceae Hygrophila Occasional lacustris Acanthaceae Justicia ovata Uncommon Acanthaceae Ruellia humilis Common Acanthaceae Ruellia nudiflora s.n. Uncommon Acanthaceae Ruellia Occasional pedunculata Aceraceae Acer rubrum Occasional Agavaceae Yucca louisianica Uncommon Aiozaceae Molluga Occasional verticillata Alismataceae Echinodorus Occasional cordifolius Alismataceae Sagittaria Rare papillosa Alismataceae Sagittaria 156 Uncommon platyphylla Alliaceae Allium Occasional canadense var. canadense Alliaceae Allium Occasional canadense var. mobilense Alliaceae Allium 96, Uncommon drummondii 124 (Keith 96, 124) Amaranthaceae Alternanthera Common philoxeroides Amaryllidaceae Hymenocallis Uncommon liriosome Anacardiaceae Rhus aromatica Uncommon Anacardiaceae Rhus copallinum Occasional Anacardiaceae Toxicodendron Frequent radicans Apiaceae Bifora americana Common Apiaceae Centella erecta Uncommon Apiaceae Chaerophyllum Uncommon tainturieri Apiaceae Cicuta Uncommon maculatum Apiaceae Cynosciadium Uncommon digitatum Apiaceae Eryngium Common yuccifolium Apiaceae Hydrocotyle Occasional verticillata Apiaceae Polytaenia Frequent texana Apiaceae Ptilimnium Common capillaceum Apiaceae Ptilimnium Common nuttallii Apiaceae Spermolepsis Common inermis Apiaceae Torilis arvensis Occasional Apocynaceae Apocynum Occasional cannibinum Apocynaceae Nerium oleander Rare Apocynaceae Trachelospermu Occasional m difforme Aquifoliaceae Ilex decidua Common Aquifoliaceae Ilex opaca Common Aquifoliaceae Ilex vomitoria Abundant Araceae Arisaema Rare dracontium Araceae -
Outline of Angiosperm Phylogeny
Outline of angiosperm phylogeny: orders, families, and representative genera with emphasis on Oregon native plants Priscilla Spears December 2013 The following listing gives an introduction to the phylogenetic classification of the flowering plants that has emerged in recent decades, and which is based on nucleic acid sequences as well as morphological and developmental data. This listing emphasizes temperate families of the Northern Hemisphere and is meant as an overview with examples of Oregon native plants. It includes many exotic genera that are grown in Oregon as ornamentals plus other plants of interest worldwide. The genera that are Oregon natives are printed in a blue font. Genera that are exotics are shown in black, however genera in blue may also contain non-native species. Names separated by a slash are alternatives or else the nomenclature is in flux. When several genera have the same common name, the names are separated by commas. The order of the family names is from the linear listing of families in the APG III report. For further information, see the references on the last page. Basal Angiosperms (ANITA grade) Amborellales Amborellaceae, sole family, the earliest branch of flowering plants, a shrub native to New Caledonia – Amborella Nymphaeales Hydatellaceae – aquatics from Australasia, previously classified as a grass Cabombaceae (water shield – Brasenia, fanwort – Cabomba) Nymphaeaceae (water lilies – Nymphaea; pond lilies – Nuphar) Austrobaileyales Schisandraceae (wild sarsaparilla, star vine – Schisandra; Japanese -
Breeding System Diversification and Evolution in American Poa Supersect. Homalopoa (Poaceae: Poeae: Poinae)
Annals of Botany Page 1 of 23 doi:10.1093/aob/mcw108, available online at www.aob.oxfordjournals.org Breeding system diversification and evolution in American Poa supersect. Homalopoa (Poaceae: Poeae: Poinae) Liliana M. Giussani1,*, Lynn J. Gillespie2, M. Amalia Scataglini1,Marıa A. Negritto3, Ana M. Anton4 and Robert J. Soreng5 1Instituto de Botanica Darwinion, San Isidro, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 2Research and Collections Division, Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, 3Universidad de Magdalena, Santa Marta, Colombia, 4Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biologıa Vegetal (IMBIV), CONICET-UNC, Cordoba, Argentina and 5Department of Botany, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA *For correspondence. E-mail [email protected] Received: 11 December 2015 Returned for revision: 18 February 2016 Accepted: 18 March 2016 Downloaded from Background and Aims Poa subgenus Poa supersect. Homalopoa has diversified extensively in the Americas. Over half of the species in the supersection are diclinous; most of these are from the New World, while a few are from South-East Asia. Diclinism in Homalopoa can be divided into three main types: gynomonoecism, gynodioe- cism and dioecism. Here the sampling of species of New World Homalopoa is expanded to date its origin and diver- sification in North and South America and examine the evolution and origin of the breeding system diversity. Methods A total of 124 specimens were included in the matrix, of which 89 are species of Poa supersect. http://aob.oxfordjournals.org/ Homalopoa sections Acutifoliae, Anthochloa, Brizoides, Dasypoa, Dioicopoa, Dissanthelium, Homalopoa sensu lato (s.l.), Madropoa and Tovarochloa, and the informal Punapoa group. Bayesian and parsimony analyses were conducted on the data sets based on four markers: the nuclear ribosomal internal tanscribed spacer (ITS) and exter- nal transcribed spacer (ETS), and plastid trnT-L and trnL-F. -
Recent Changes in the Names of New Zealand Tree and Shrub Species
-- -- - Recent changes in the names of New Zealand tree and shrub species - Since the publication of 'Flora of New Zealand' Volume 1 (A- iii) Podocarpus dacydioides Dacrycarpus ducydioides lan 1961),covering indigenous ferns, conifers and dicots, there (iii)Podocarpus ferrugzneus Prumnopitys ferruginea have been major advances in taxonomic research and the clas- Podocarpus spicatus Prumnopitys taxijolia sification of many plant groups revised accordingly. Most of (iv1 Dacrydium cupressinum (unchanged) these changes have been summarised in the Nomina Nova (v)Dacrydium bidwillii Halocarpus bidwillii series published in the New Zealand Journal of Botany (Edgar Dacrydium bijorme Halocarpus bijormis 1971, Edgar and Connor 1978, 1983) and are included in re- Dacrydium kirkii Halocarpus kirkii cent books on New Zealand plants ie.g. Eagle 1982, Wilson (vi)Dacydium colensoi Lagarostrobos colensoi 1982). A number of these name changes affect important (vii)Dacrydium intermediurn Lepidothamnus intermedius forest plants and as several of these new names are now start- Dacrydium laxijolium Lepidotbamnus laxijolius ing to appear in the scientific literature, a list of changes af- (viii)Phyllocladus trichomanoidi~(unchanged) fecting tree and shrub taxa are given here. As a large number Phyllocladus glaucus (unchanged) of the readers of New Zealand Forestry are likely to use Poole Phyllocladus alpinus Phyllocladus aspleniijolius and Adams' "Trees and Shrubs of New Zealand" as their var. alpinus* * main reference for New Zealand forest plants, all the name changes are related to the fourth impression of this book. * It has been suggested that the Colenso name P, cunnin- it is important to realise that not all botanists necessarily ghamii (1884)should take precedence over the later (18891 ark agree with one particular name and you are not obliged to use name (P. -
Damnamenia Vernicosa
Damnamenia vernicosa COMMON NAME Damnamenia SYNONYMS Celmisia vernicosa Hook.f. FAMILY Asteraceae AUTHORITY Damnamenia vernicosa (Hook f.) D.R.Given FLORA CATEGORY Vascular – Native ENDEMIC TAXON Yes ENDEMIC GENUS Campbell Island. Photographer: David Norton Yes ENDEMIC FAMILY No STRUCTURAL CLASS Herbs - Dicotyledonous composites NVS CODE DAMVER CHROMOSOME NUMBER Campbell Island. Photographer: David Norton 2n = 108 CURRENT CONSERVATION STATUS 2012 | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon | Qualifiers: RR PREVIOUS CONSERVATION STATUSES 2009 | At Risk – Naturally Uncommon 2004 | Range Restricted DISTRIBUTION Endemic. New Zealand: Auckland and Campbell Islands. HABITAT A species of mostly upland cushion bogs and Pleurophyllum Hook.f. dominated meadows. Also grows at low altitudes in exposed, inhospitable, sparsely vegetated sites. FEATURES Stoloniferous herb with thick woody multicipital basal stock. Living leaves densely imbricating and forming rosettes at tips of branchlets and sometimes at ends of leafy stolons. Leaves glossy as though varnished, glabrous; venation simple with lateral veins of sheath not extending into the lamina. Ptyxis plain. Inflorescence scapose and monocephalous. Receptacle obconic; phyllaries in several series, bearing eglandular uniseriate hairs only. Ray florets ligulate, female, white, occasionally pale rose especially near tips, limb and tube clad in scattered hairs. Disc florets tubular, pefect, purple or occasionally yellow, cyathiform above point of insertion of stamen filaments and usually cylindrical below, although occasionally gradually narrowing towards corolla base; corolla hairs eglandular biseriate and uniseriate; stamen tip usually obtuse or if acute then short, anther tails present but shorter than the basally narrowed filament collar; style arms short, terminal appendage broadly triangular and bearing long collecting hairs on back and margin. Pappus bristles unequal, in more than one series, plumose with long crowded teeth. -
Cytotype Associations, Ecological Divergence and Genetic Variation in the Apomictic Complex Paspalum Intermedium Munro Ex Morong (Poaceae)
Cytotype Associations, Ecological Divergence and Genetic Variation in the Apomictic Complex Paspalum intermedium Munro Ex Morong (Poaceae) Dissertation for the award of the degree “Doctor of Philosophy” Ph.D. Division of Mathematics and Natural Sciences of the Georg-August-Universität Göttingen within the doctoral program Biology of the Georg-August University School of Science (GAUSS) Submitted by Piyal Karunarathne Göttingen, 2018 THESIS COMMITTEE Prof. Dr. Elvira Hörandl Department of Systematics, Biodiversity and Evolution of Plants (with herbarium) Albrecht-von-Haller Institute for Plant Sciences University of Göttingen, Germany Prof. Dr. Holger Kreft Department of Biodiversity, Macroecology & Biogeography Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology University of Göttingen, Germany Dr. Diego Hojsgaard Department of Systematics, Biodiversity and Evolution of Plants (with herbarium) Albrecht-von-Haller Institute for Plant Sciences University of Göttingen, Germany MEMBERS OF THE EXAMINATION BOARD Reviewer Prof. Dr. Elvira Hörandl Department of Systematics, Biodiversity and Evolution of Plants (with herbarium), Albrecht-von-Haller Institute for Plant Sciences University of Göttingen, Germany Second Prof. Dr. Holger Kreft reviewer Department of Biodiversity, Macroecology & Biogeography Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology University of Göttingen, Germany Further members of the Examination Board Prof. Dr. Stefan Scheu J.F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology University of Göttingen Prof. Dr. Mark Maraun J.F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology University of Göttingen Prof. Dr. Thomas Friedl Dept. EPSAG University of Göttingen Dr. Sven Bradler J.F. Blumenbach-Institut für Zoologie und Anthropologie University of Göttingen ii Acknowledgments I would like to place on record my sincere gratitude to Dr. Diego Hojsgaard for choosing me to carry out this research project, his excellent supervision, tremendous help and advice, and for remaining unflappable despite my various crisis. -
Newsletter Number 29 September 1992 New Zealand Botanical Society Newsletter Number 29 September 1992
NEW ZEALAND BOTANICAL SOCIETY NEWSLETTER NUMBER 29 SEPTEMBER 1992 NEW ZEALAND BOTANICAL SOCIETY NEWSLETTER NUMBER 29 SEPTEMBER 1992 CONTENTS News NZ Bot Soc News Call for nominations 2 New Zealand Threatened Indigenous Vascular Plant List .2 Regional Bot Soc News Auckland 5 Canterbury 6 Nelson 6 Rotorua 7 Waikato 7 Wellington 8 Obituary Margot Forde 8 Other News Distinguished New Zealand Scientist turns 100 9 Government Science structures reorganised 10 New Department consolidates Marine Science strengths 10 Notes and Reports Plant records Conservation status of titirangi (Hebe speciosa) 11 Senecio sterquilinus Ornduff in the Wellington Ecological District ....... 16 Trip reports Ecological Forum Excursion to South Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego (2) .... 17 Tangihua Fungal Foray, 20-24 May 1992 19 Biography/Bibliography Biographical Notes (6) Peter Goyen, an addition 20 Biographical Notes (7) Joshua Rutland 20 New Zealand Botanists and Fellowships of the Royal Society 22 Forthcoming Meetings/Conferences Lichen Techniques Workshop 22 Forthcoming Trips/Tours Seventh New Zealand Fungal Foray 22 Publications Checklist of New Zealand lichens 23 The mosses of New Zealand, special offer 24 Book review An illustrated guide to fungi on wood in New Zealand 25 Letters to the Editor New Zealand Botanical Society President: Dr Eric Godley Secretary/Treasurer: Anthony Wright Committee: Sarah Beadel, Ewen Cameron, Colin Webb, Carol West Address: New Zealand Botanical Society C/- Auckland Institute & Museum Private Bag 92018 AUCKLAND Subscriptions The 1992 ordinary and institutional subs are $14 (reduced to $10 if paid by the due date on the subscription invoice). The 1992 student sub, available to full-time students, is $7 (reduced to $5 if paid by the due date on the subscription invoice). -
Redalyc.La Flora Arbórea De Michoacán, México
Boletín de la Sociedad Botánica de México ISSN: 0366-2128 [email protected] Sociedad Botánica de México México Cué Bär, Eva M.; Villaseñor, José Luis; Arredondo Amezcua, Libertad; Cornejo Tenorio, Guadalupe; Ibarra Manríquez, Guillermo La flora arbórea de Michoacán, México Boletín de la Sociedad Botánica de México, núm. 78, junio, 2006, pp. 47-81 Sociedad Botánica de México Distrito Federal, México Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=57707806 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto Bol.Soc.Bot.Méx. 78: 47-81 (2006) SISTEMÁTICA Y FLORÍSTICA LA FLORA ARBÓREA DE MICHOACÁN, MÉXICO EVA M. CUÉ-BÄR1, JOSÉ LUIS VILLASEÑOR2, LIBERTAD ARREDONDO-AMEZCUA1, GUADALUPE CORNEJO-TENORIO1 Y GUILLERMO IBARRA-MANRÍQUEZ1 1Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Antigua carretera a Pátzcuaro No. 8701, Col. San José de la Huerta, C.P. 58190, Morelia, Michoacán, México. Tel. 5623-2730; correo-e: [email protected], [email protected] 2Departamento de Botánica, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Apdo. Postal 70-233, Delegación Coyoacán, México 04510, D.F., México. Tel. 5622-9120; correo-e: [email protected] Resumen: Mediante la revisión de literatura florístico-taxonómica, así como de la consulta del material depositado en los Herbarios del Centro Regional del Bajío (IEB) y del Instituto de Biología (MEXU), se conformó una lista de 845 especies, 352 géneros y 100 familias de árboles para el estado de Michoacán. -
Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988 Protected Flora List November 2019
Department of Environment, Land, Water & Planning Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988 Protected Flora List November 2019 What is Protected Flora? Protected flora are native plants or communities of native plants that have legal protection under the Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988. The Protected Flora List includes plants from three sources: plant taxa (species, subspecies or varieties) listed as threatened under the Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988 plant taxa belonging to communities listed as threatened under the Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988 plant taxa which are not threatened but require protection for other reasons. For example, some species which are attractive or highly sought after, such as orchids and grass trees, are protected so that the removal of these species from the wild can be controlled. For all listed species protection includes living (eg flowers, seeds, shoots and roots) and non-living (eg bark, leaves and other litter) plant material. Do I need a permit or licence? The handling of protected flora is regulated by the Department of Environment, Land, Water & Planning (DELWP) to ensure that any harvesting or loss is ecologically sustainable. You must obtain a ‘Protected Flora Licence’ or Permit from one of the Regional Offices of DELWP if you want to collect protected native plants or if you are planning to do works or other activities on public land which might kill, injure or disturb protected native plants. In most cases, you do not require a Licence or Permit for works or activities on private land, although you may require a planning permit from your local council.