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SUMMARY I PART. THE PAST INTERROGATED AND UNMASKED 27-36 Reflections on the Evolution of Historiography and Society Jacques Le Goff and Daniela Romagnoli 37-60 Jacques Le Goff’s Round the World Tour Daniela Romagnoli 61-84 Towards a Linguistics of History in Medieval and Early Modern Spain: The Ideological Implications of Historians’ Linguistic Views and Practices Raúl Álvarez-Moreno 85-105 The Middle Ages in Four Enlightened Frenchmen Luis Rojas Donat II PART. THE PAST STUDIED AND MEASURED 109-134 The Beatitudes Casket. A New Reconstructive Hypotesis Noemi Álvarez da Silva 135-149 About the Concept of Onomastic Identity: The Privileges’ Parchments of the City of Balaguer (1211-1352) Moisés Selfa 151-175 The Self-Coronations of Iberian Kings: A Crooked Line Jaume Aurell 177-191 Dante Alighieri’s Quaestio de Aqua et Terra in the Renaissance Virginia Iommi IMAGO TEMPORIS Medium Aevum 193-210 Interwined Legal System: Church Authorities Versus Local Feudal Landlords (in Central-Southern Europe) Boban Petrovski 211-238 A possible periodisation of the treaties of peace and truce between al-Andalus and the Christian Kingdoms (Nasrid Sultanate of Granada with Castile and Aragon) 13th-15th centuries Diego Melo 239-262 Water. Object of Desire and Source of Conflict in Castille in the Late Middle Ages Maria Isabel del Val 263-296 The Myth of El Dorado. Making and Applying Gold in the Iberian Peninsula (15th-16th Centuries) Ricardo Córdoba 297-326 Women, Legal Discourse, Interpretative Maneuvers and Negotiating Safety IMAGO TEMPORIS Mary C. Bodden III PART. THE PAST EXPLAINED AND RECREATED 329-356 The Medieval and Modern Investigation Centre (CIMM). Documentary Contributions Joan Aliaga, Ximo Company, Lluïsa Tolosa, Isidre Puig, Nuria Ramon, Stefania Rusconi and Borja Franco Medium Aevum 357-379 Patrimonial Archives and Medieval History: The Necessary Dialogue Daniel Piñol 383-556 ORIGINALS OF THE TEXTS NOT SUBMITTED IN ENGLISH 0 1 0 3 9 3 8 (2014) 8 8 (2014) 8 8 1 7 7 SSN 1888-3931 SSN 9 I 8 (2014) Lleida 562 pages e-ISSN: 2340-7778 Imago Temporis Portada 8 (2014).indd 1 06/07/2015 10:50:15 IMAGO TEMPORIS Medium Aevum VIII 2014 Lleida European Union Editor Flocel Sabaté Scientific board David Abulafia, François Avril, Thomas N. Bisson, Marc Boone, Franco Cardini, Claude Carozzi, Giovanni Cherubini, Ottavio Di Camillo, Peter Dronke, Paul Freedman, Claude Gauvard, Jean-Philippe Genet, Jacques Grand’Henry, Christian Guilleré, Eleazar Gutwirth, Albert G. Hauf, Hagen Keller, Dieter Kremer, Eberhard König, Peter Linehan, Georges Martin, Valentino Pace, Adeline Rucquoi, Teófilo Ruiz, Gennaro Toscano, Pierre Toubert, André Vauchez, Chris Wickham, JoaquínYarza, Michel Zimmermann Editorial board Julián Acebrón, Stefano Asperti, Màrius Bernadó, Hugo O. Bizzarri, Maria Bonet, Joan J. Busqueta, Brian Catlos, Josep Antoni Clua, Pietro Corrao, Rita Costa Gomes, Luis Miguel Duarte, Josep Maria Escolà, Francisco Javier Faci, Francesc Fité, Isabel Grifoll, Ariel Guiance, Amancio Isla, Nikolas Jaspert, Henrik Karge, Peter Klein, Adam Kosto, María del Carmen Lacarra, Emma Liaño, Igor Philippov, Olivier Poisson, Philip D. Rasico, Jesús Rodríguez Velasco, Damian J. Smith, Karen Stöber, Xavier Terrado, Marie-Claire Zimmermann Secretariat Gemma Carnisé Editorial assistant Sandra Cáceres, Robert Cuellas, Josep Salvia Linguistic correction Chris Boswell Published by ‘Espai, Poder i Cultura’ Consolidated Medieval Studies Research Group (Universities of Lleida and Rovira i Virgili) www.medieval.udl.cat © Edicions de la Universitat de Lleida, 2014 Layout: Edicions i Publicacions de la UdL Cover design: cat &cas Printed in INO Reproducciones, SA ISSN 1888-3931 e-ISSN 2340-7778 DL: L-115-2008 IMAGO TEMPORIS. MEDIUM AEVUM Aims to contribute to a renewal of medieval studies with particular attention to the different conceptual aspects that made up the medieval civilisation, and especially to the study of the Mediterranean area. Aims to promote reflection about the Middle Ages and the ways to approach it the period —1st part: “the past interrogated and unmasked” —; In-depth discussion of leading research themes —2nd part: “the past studied and measured” —; including the analysis of the ways of diffusion and popularising ideas and cultures —3rd part: “the past explained and recreated” —. Is offered annually as a vehicle for exchanges among medievalists all over the world, in the context of a globalised planet, stimulated by intellectual plurality, open to debate on ideas and faithful to scientific rigour. Will publish in the format of articles those texts that pass a rigorous peer-reviewed evaluation with independent and separate analyses by at least two leading experts, who are not part of the editorial board of the journal. Imago Temporis. Medium Aevum has been selected for inclusion in Thomson Reuters Web of Science Imago Temporis. Medium Aevum is on ISI Web of Knowledge The articles published in Imago Temporis. Medium Aevum are indexed in the following data bases: ACADEMIC RESEARCH PREMIER ARTS & HUMANITIES CITATION INDEX CURRENT CONTENTS / ARTS AND HUMANITIES DIALNET EBSCOHOST H.W. WILSON INDEX ISLAMICUS INDICE HISTÓRICO ESpaÑOL INTERNATIONAL BIBLIOGRAPHY OF BOOK REVIEWS OF SCHOLARLY LITERATURE ON THE HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES (IBR) INTERNATIONAL BIBLIOGRAPHY OF PERIODICAL LITERATURE IN THE HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES (IBZ) INTERNATIONAL MEDIEVAL BIBLIOGRAPHY ISOC ISTITUTODATINI GOOGLE SCHOLAR MLA INTERNATIONAL BIBLIOGRAPHY MLA MODERN LANGUAGE OAISTER PROSPECTOR REGESTAIMPERII SCIENTIFIC COMMONS SCOPUS THOMSON REUTERS WORLDCAT Imago Temporis. Medium Aevum is into: CARHUS PLUS + CLASIFICACIÓN INTEGRADA DE REVISTAS CIENTÍFICAS (CIRC) DIFUSIÓN Y CALIDAD EDITORIAL DE LAS REVISTAS ESpaÑOLAS DE HUMANIDADES Y CIENCIAS SOCIALES Y JURÍDICAS (DICE) DIRECTORY OF OPEN ACCESS JOURNALS (DOAJ) DULCINEA E-REVISTAS EUROPEAN REFERENT INDEX FOR THE HUMANITIES (ERIH) JOURNAL CITATION REPORTS (JCR) LATINDEX MATRIU D’INFORMACIÓ PER A L’AVALUACIÓ DE REVISTES (MIAR) REVISTES CATALANES AND ACCÉS OBERT (RACO) REVISTA ESpaÑOLA DE CIENCIAS SOCIALES Y HUMANAS (RESH) SCIMAGO JOURNAL & COUNTRY RANK (SJR) SHErpa/ROMEO Imago Temporis. Medium Aevum has an internet website at: www.medieval.udl.cat This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://cre- ativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. INSTITUTIONAL AFFILIATIONS Editor Flocel Sabaté. Professor in Medieval History. Departament d’Història, Facultat de Lletres. Universitat de Lleida. PlaçaVíctor Siurana 1, 25003 Lleida (Spain). Scientific board David Abulafia. Professor in Mediterranean History. History Faculty, Gonville and Caius College, University of Cambridge. Trinity Street, Cambridge CB2 1TA (United Kingdom). François Avril. Conservator of the Department of Manuscripts. Bibliothèque National de France. 58 rue Richelieu, 75002 Paris (France). Thomas N. Bisson. Emeritus Professor in Medieval History. Harvard College, Harvard University. 213 Robinson, Cambridge, 02138 Massachussets (USA). Marc Boone. Professor in Urban, Social and Political History.Department of Medieval History, Faculty of Arts and Philosophy, Ghent University.Blandijnberg 2, 9000 Ghent (Belgium). Franco Cardini. Director of Medieval Historical Research. Istituto Italiano di Scienze Umane. Piazza degli Strozzi 1 (Palazzo Strozzi), 50123 Florence (Italy). Claude Carozzi. Emeritus Professor in Medieval History. Département d’Histoire, Université de Provence-Aix-Marseille. 29 avenue Robert Schumann, 13621 Aix-en- Provence cedex 01 (France). Giovanni Cherubini. Emeritus Profesor in Medieval History. Facoltà di Lettere e Filosofia, Università degli Studi di Firenze. Via S. Gallo 10, 50129 Florence. (Italy). Ottavio Di Camillo. Emeritus Professor in European Literature and Latin Middle Age. Center for Latin American, Caribbean, and Latino Studies, The Graduate Center, University of New York. 365 Fifth Avenue, New York 10016 (USA). Peter Dronke. Emeritus Professor of Medieval Latin Literature. Faculty of Modern and Medieval Languages. University of Cambridge. Sidgwick Avenue, Cambridge CB3 9DA (United Kingdom). Paul Freedman. Chester D. Tripp Professor in Medieval History.Department of History, Yale University. P.O. Box 208324 New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8324 (USA). Claude Gauvard. Emeritus Professor in Medieval History.Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris I). 17 rue de la Sorbonne, 75005 Paris; Institut Universitaire de France. 103 Boulevard Saint- Michel, 75005 Paris (France). Jean-Philippe Genet. Emeritus Professor in Medieval History. Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris I). 17 rue de la Sorbonne, 75005 Paris (France). 8 Jacques Grand’Henry. Professor of Islamic History.Institut Orientaliste, Collège Erasme, Catolic University of Louvain. Place Blaise Pascal 1, 1-1348, Louvain-la- Neuve (Belgium). Christian Guilleré. Professor in Medieval History. Département d’Histoire, Université de Savoie. 27 rue Marcoz, BP 1104, 73011 Chambéry (France). Eleazar Gutwirth. Professor in Medieval History. Faculty of Humanities, Tel Aviv University. Renat Aviv, Tel Aviv 69978 (Israel). Albert G. Hauf. Emeritus Professor in Catalan Philology. Departament de Filologia Catalana, Universitat de València. Avinguda Blasco Ibáñez 32, 46010 Valencia. (Spain); Emeritus Professor. Departament of Hispanic Studies, University of Wales, Cardiff. 30-36 Newport Road (United Kingdom). Hagen
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  • 1St and De in Eval

    1St and De in Eval

    ■1 1ST AND DE IN EVAL Joseph F. O’Callaghan THE MIDDLE AGES SERIES Ruth Mazo Karras, Series Editor Edward Peters, Founding Editor A complete list of books in the series is available from the publisher. j ; I > > Reconquest and Crusade in Medieval Spain Joseph F. O'Callaghan PENN University of Pennsylvania Press Philadelphia Production of this volume was assisted by a grant from the Program for Cultural Cooperation between Spain's Ministry of Education, Culture, and Sports and United States Universities Copyright © 2003 University of Pennsylvania Press All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper First paperback edition 2004 to 9876543 Published by University of Pennsylvania Press Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-4011 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data O'Callaghan, Joseph F. Reconquest and crusade in medieval Spain / Joseph F. O'Callaghan. p. cm. — (The Middle Ages series) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-8122-3696-3 (cloth : alk. paper) —ISBN 0-8122-1889-2 (pbk.: alk. paper) 1. Spain—History—711-1516. 2. Spain—History, Military. 3. Migration, Internal—Spain— History. 4. Land settlement—Spain—History. 5. Crusade bulls. I. Title. II. Series. DP99.033 2002 946'.02—den 2002028952 For Anne Her children rise up and call her blessed... Give her the fruit of her hands, and let her work praise her in the gates —Proverbs 31:28,31 ' ; ■ 1 ■ K Contents List of Illustrations ix Preface xi Genealogical Tables xv 1 Reconquest, Holy War, and Crusade 1 2 From Barbastro to Almeria, 1063-1157 23 3 From Almeria to Las Navas de Tolosa, 1157-1212 50 4 From Las Navas de Tolosa to Cdrdoba, 1212-1236 78 5 From Cdrdoba to Seville, 1236-1248 99 Warfare in the Crusading Era 124 7 Financing Reconquest and Crusade 152 8 The Liturgy of Reconquest and Crusade 177 9 Epilogue 209 Abbreviations 217 Notes 221 Bibliography 277 Index 309 .