ASIA-PACIFIC INFORMATION SUPERHIGHWAY AH30 Fibre Optic Cable - Operational
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
AH8 AH6 ") MOSCOW ") ")15 *#3 Legend AH6 AH6 ")4 # AH6 AH6 * AH6 AH7 ") AH60 AH6 AH64 AH4 ASIA-PACIFIC INFORMATION SUPERHIGHWAY AH30 Fibre Optic Cable - Operational ")2 AH7 AH4 AH63 R U S S I A N F E D E R A T I O N ( T H E ) Fibre Optic Cable - Under Construction AH64 AH30 AH8 AH62 AH61 ASTANA !( AH61 AH60 AH6 AH3 AH6 Fibre Optic Node AH63 AH67 AH64 AH4 AH31 AH8 *# AH30 Priority Trans-Border Projects* AH4 AH3 AH31 AH30 AH32 AH6 AH70 AH63 AH67 AH32 ULAANBAATAR *#2 AH8 AH61 AH32 AH32 Cross-Country Fibre Networks AH63 K A Z A K H S T A N AH32 *#") AH32 AH70 AH67 M O N G O L I A AH32 AH4 AH62 SCO / Huawei AH68 AH33 AH8 ") AH68 AH67 AH5 AH4 AH32 AH6 TAE !(1 AH70 AH63 AH60 AH5 BISHKEK ")2 TASIM AH81 AH6 UZBEKISTAN AH5 T'BILISI AH61 AH4 GEORGIA AH3 AH8 TASHKENT ") DEMOCRATIC AH5 KYRGYZSTAN AH31 # AH86 ") * AH5 AH63 PEOPLE'S AH85 BAKU YEREVAN AH7 AH1 REPUBLIC Trans-Asian Railway In Operation AH86 *# ANKARA *#2 AH7 BEIJING OF KOREA (THE) #2 AH1 AH1 AZERBAIJAN AH4 #5 * AH1 AH65 * AH87 AH1 AH65 AH1 TURKMENISTAN AH7 AH81 AH5 AH3 AH87 PYONGYANG Trans-Asian Railway Planned / Under Construction AH84 AH82 DUSHANBE AH87 AH1 ASHGABAT TAJIKISTAN AH5 AH84 Demarcation Line T U R K E Y AH65 AH1 AH70 ")5 AH8 AH66 SEOUL *#4 AH6 Trans-Asian Railway Potential Route AH84 AH78 AH75 AH62 AH42 AH1 AH42 JAPAN AH4 TEHRAN AH75 TOKYO AH78 AH77 AH76 AH5 *#5 ")14 *#4 International Boundary AH1 AH1 AH76 ") AH75 AH2 AH77 KABUL AH1 *#2 AH72 IRAN (ISLAMIC AH42 C H I N A REPUBLIC AH1 AH2 AH5 AH34 ")5 AH2 OF AH1 Other Lines of REPUBLIC OF) AH1 ISLAMABAD P A C I F I C ") AH8 AH51 KOREA (THE) AH75 AFGHANISTAN AH1 AH70 Separation AH8 AH1 AH1 O C E A N AH5 AH71 AH7 AH71 AH51 BHUTAN AH46 AH72 AH71 AH70 AH7 *# Asian Highway Route AH2 AH7 AH1 AH2 AH2 AH2 AH2 # NEPAL 3 AH1 NEW DELHI * ") !( Asian Highway Potential Route AH70 AH2 KATHMANDU AH3 AH75 PAKISTAN ") THIMPHU MICRONESIA #2 *# AH2* AH48 (FEDERATED STATES OF) AH42 AH48 MARSHALL ISLANDS (THE) CAPITAL CITY AH4 !(2 ") AH75 AH2 AH1 AH7 AH1 AH42 AH1 KIRIBATI *#3 *#2 AH1 ") Submarine Cable AH42 AH14 NAURU AH41 DHAKA *#3 ") ") AH1 PAPUA Submarine Cable Landing Point AH41 AH1 AH45 ") AH1 ")6 5 AH1 *# NEW AH14 AH14 AH1 AH41 AH3 GUINEA TUVALU (!1 AH46 AH1 ") *# *# AH2 AH43 HANOI COOK ISLANDS (THE) AH47 AH41 )" AH13 SOLOMON ISLANDS RUSSIAN FEDERATION (THE) NAY PYI TAW Internet Exchange Point AH70 AH8 ") I N D I A SAMOA FRENCH *#2 5 AH12 VANUATU POLYNESIA )" Cluster of Exchange Points KAZAKHSTAN BANGLADESH AH26 LAO PEOPLE'S 3 *# AH2 *# AH82 ") VIENTIANE DEMOCRATIC AH1 FIJI NIUE *# AH81 REPUBLIC (THE) Root Server AH16 AH1 AH16 AH16 AH1 AH16 TONGA AH47 *# AH11 AH1 3 AH5 MYANMAR *# GEORGIA T'BILISI AH13 Cluster of Root Servers AH19 PHILIPPINES (THE) AH81 AH8 #3 MANILA * ")5 BANGKOK VIET NAM ")3 AH26 #3 AH5 *# ")2 * AH83 *# AH5 AH26 AH5 # AH11 AUSTRALIA AH81 ") AH45 * THAILAND AH2 ") AH1 AH26 CAMBODIA AH83 ")7 *#3 *#BAKU ") AH1 YEREVAN PHNOM PENH *# *#2 AZERBAIJAN AH86 ") AH1 ARMENIA AH43 AH11 AH1 ")3 AH1 AH26 AH82 AH1 AH8 5 *# *#2 AH82 AH8 ") NEW SRI LANKA AH2 AH81 ZEALAND AH1 AH81 TURKEY AH81 AH43 WELLINGTON ")2 AH26 PALAU *#3 AH84 AH82 AH81 AH2 AH8 SRI JAYEWARDENEPURA KOTTE *# MELEKEOK 0 1,000 2,000 km COLOMBO AH2 BRUNEI AH84 AH18 ") AH8 DARUSSALAM AH25 ") BANDAR SERI BEGAWAN MALE AH2 AH1 AH8 A")H18 IRAN (ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF) KUALA LUMPUR MALDIVES ")3 *#2 M A L A Y S I A ") ")6 5 SINGAPORE AH25 *# 0 125 250 km TEHRAN AH2 (!2 I N D O N E S I A AH3 AH25 PAPUA AH25 NEW AH2 JAKARTA GUINEA *#3 ")3 AH14 I N D I A N CHINA AH2 AH14 AH2 O C E A N DILI PORT MORESBY TIMOR-LESTE *# *# AH1 AH1 AH14 AH14 AH1 AH3 AH14 AH1 MYANMAR ") AH12 HANOI AH2 AH3 AH2 AH13 AH2 3 NAY PYI TAW (! AH12 AH2 AH42 AH1 CHINA AH13 LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC (THE) KATHMANDU AH15 ") BHUTAN AH11 *#2 THIMPHU AH15 AH13 VIENTIANE *# AH2 AH1 NEPAL AH11 AH15 AH1 AH2 AH13 AH48 AH11 AH2 AH2 AH16 AH16 AH1 AH1 AH16 AH12 AH1 AH16 AH16 AH16 AH16 AH1 AH13 AH11 AH1 µ AH1 * The priority trans-border projects have been identified by ESCAP research as the AH42 AH1 THAILAND cross-border broadband connections with the greatest need for rapid improvement. AH42 INDIA AH1 AH1 A U S T R A L I A These include bilateral broadband connections requiring improvement in the AH12 VIET NAM AH42 transmission infrastructure, for example through the deployment of additional fiber AH2 AH1 AH19 optic cables along the Asian Highway or Trans-Asian Railway transport ")5 *#3 BANGKOK AH42 infrastructures, as represented on the map. #")2 BANGLADESH * AH11 AH41 AH19 AH1 AH2 AH1 AH41 AH1 The maps of the Asia-Pacific Information Superhighway are publicly available online AH1 AH1 DHAKA at: http://www.unescap.org/idd/maps/asia-pacific-superhighway/ or via the QR code INDIA *#3 ") below. CAMBODIA AH1 AH41 AH11 AH1 Disclaimer: The designations employed and the presentation of material on this map do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on PHNOM PENH AH1 AH41 the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning *#") the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Dotted line represents approximately the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir agreed upon by #3 ") AH11 AH1 * India and Pakistan. The final status of Jammu and Kashmir has not yet been agreed upon by the parties. AH1 AH1 ") AH1 ") AH2 AH11 ")7 *#3 The main map is prepared at a scale of 1:10,500,000 AH46 ")3 AH45 AH41 MYANMAR AH1 CANBERRA Updated July 2015 AH2 0 125 250 km 0 50 100 200 km AH41 ")5 *# 0 1,000 2,000 km.