H.M.S. Ajax & River Plate Veterans Association NEWSLETTER

MARCH 2015

CONTENTS

Chairman/Editor’s Remarks

Events in Uruguay with pictures

Battle of the River Plate – Eye Witness Account - Lieutenant Richard Washbourn

Speech by Commodore Jeremy Rigby ADC

Speech by Commander Andrew McMillan RNZN

Archivist Update

Membership Secretary Report

Visit to the NMA

Excerpt from Rear Admiral Jack Steer, Chief of Staff, RNZN Release to Navy

Summary with supporting pictures from the 75th Anniversary Lunch on 13th December 2014

50th Annual Reunion – Application Form

NEC QUISQUAM NISI AJAX 2. 3. H.M.S. AJAX & RIVER PLATE VETERANS ASSOCIATION. and Alf Larkin and Vic Wilsoleen Jordan, Debbie Steer and Susan Mariglia-Bosgraaf were elected as CHAIRMAN/SECRETARY ARCHIVIST/WEBMASTER an Honorary Member. Then elected as Committee members. NEWSLETTER EDITOR Malcolm Collis Peter Danks The Bewicks, Station Road 104 Kelsey Avenue Ten Mile Bank, PUBLICITY Southbourne Norfolk PE38 0EU The committee worked hard to achieve publicity for the 75th anniversary in December. However the Emsworth Tel: 01366 377945 national dailies seemed to have got worn out with other military anniversaries! There was an article in Hampshire PO10 8NQ [email protected] the October issue of the British Legion magazine featuring Basil Trott, Frank Burton and Jim London; Tel: 01243 371947 an article in the June issue of Warship and coverage in the February Navy News. In addition Cliff [email protected] Hoppe produced a CD of the lunch photos and there is a DVD containing some interviews, together with the speeches which were recorded on 13th December. A DVD has been produced by Kit TREASURER/MEMBERSHIP COMMITTEE Acting TREASURER Harwood with interviews and speeches from the lunch. If there is sufficient interest a compilation SECRETARY MEMBER STANDARD BEARER DVD could be produced with all the 2014 events. If you are interested in this please let Malcolm Mrs Judi Collis Alf Larkin John (Vic) Wilson Collis know. The Bewicks, Station Road 9 Ashleigh Avenue Lime Kiln Collage Ten Mile Bank Egham 2 Easton Lane Norfolk PE38 0EU ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Surrey TW20 8LB Portland Tel: 01366 377945 Dorset DT5 1BW I was very pleased to received the following email on 14th December from Commander Henry Mobile: 07736 929641 Tel: 01784 439630 Tel: 01305 457259 Harwood, which was addressed to Captain Stephen Harwood, Malcolm Collis and myself:- “Very [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] many congratulations to you and all who helped to bring about the extremely impressive lunch yesterday. I know that it involved an immense amount of hard work by you and all the others who www.hmsajax.org helped bring about such a polished performance in a manner consistent with the customs of our Service. Together with your magnificent start to our anniversary year at the National Arboretum you have ensured that “the memory of this great action will continue to be long told in song and story”. CHAIRMAN/EDITOR'S REMARKS With many thanks from Henry and family. I hope you and your families are well and have managed to avoid the various varieties of flu that seem This was one of many that were received. to be affecting people in different parts of the country. I would like to thank most sincerely the support given by members to the events which the MINNA MORTON Association was involved with during 2014. I am sure those who attended enjoyed the events and I am grateful to Sue Harwood for this lovely short article. many favourable comments were received by those in attendance. Minna Morton, who died in April (2014) at the age of 90, was a friend to many of the British I am pleased to include in this issue, a copy of Commodore James Rigby's speech, as the First Sea community Montevideo and outside. For years she lived in the Prado with her niece Patty, her sister Lord's representative, who spoke at the lunch; reports and pictures from events in New Zealand Ruth who looked after her when she became frail, and a succession of much loved dogs and cats.. which Commander Andrew McMillan, RNZN sent me, plus a copy of his speech at the lunch; events Minna was born in Uruguay and educated at the British Schools before working for Hugh Grindley at from Montevideo together with other interesting aspects of the 75th anniversary. There is a the railways and then for Sandy McDougall, the regional representative of de Havilland and then selection of pictures which Cliff Hoppe took at the lunch – Cliff produces wonderful work in support Hawker Siddley. She went on to be accountant at the British Embassy, where her kindness and of our events for which we are most grateful. approachability brought a constant stream of visitors to her office. On retiring she became a very successful freelance translator. 2015 REUNION AND AGM One of Minna's best stories was how, as a girl, she had gone down to the sea front in December 1939 This year will mark the 50th Reunion since the Association was founded. The Dinner will be at the with her family to see the Graf Spee leave harbour. Her grandfather, who had been in the , King Charles Hotel, in Gillingham on 7th October, with the Church Service and AGM on the lifted his arm towards the pocket battleship and uttered the curse “Cruz Diablo, devil blast ye black”. following day. An application form for the dinner and accommodation, which should be sent direct At that point, suddenly the Graf Spee blew up. Minna said that her grandmother turned to him and to the Hotel, is printed with this newsletter. Additional copies can be downloaded from the web site. said “Now, Jack, see what you've done”. We hope that as many of you as possible will attend this event and with your suggestions we plan to make it a special event. GREETINGS SENT DURING DECEMBER The following greetings were sent by Stephen Harwood in early December 2014. MEMENTOES To mark the 75th anniversary, a first day cover (£6) - an example was in the December newsletter; a a) To Ambassador Ben Lister-Binns in Montevideo; message from the Harwoods. bookmark (£1) and a lunch brochure (£1); were produced. There are a few of these special items “On the occasion of your remembrances in this the 75th anniversary year of the Battle of the River available – if you would like to purchase any of these items, please contact Malcolm Collis before Plate, we send the Uruguayan people best wishes from the Harwood family. Our thoughts and they run out. prayers are with those who died in the battle”. We quote from a letter home from my father during his first visit to Montevideo in HMS AJAX after the battle:- AGM AND ANNUAL ACCOUNTS “Montevideo was a most hectic time. On arrival the jetty was black with people who broke The AGM took place on 13th December 2014. The minutes and accounts will be published in the through the police and cheered quite wildly. Then my calls; as I passed through the streets and was next issue – I felt it important to cover the 2014 events in detail first. Main points, Alf Larkin recognised we were cheered and waved at – Bravos etc – quite impressive as it was entirely proposed annual subs remain at £10 – please let Judi Collis have your subscriptions, if not already spontaneous. At each official call there was a crowd waiting, much noise, many handshakes etc – sent. Malcolm Collis was elected a Life Member as acknowledgement of his tremendous work with all from Uruguayans” the Memorial and Col existing committee were re-elected with Judi Collis being elected Treasurer 2. 3. H.M.S. AJAX & RIVER PLATE VETERANS ASSOCIATION. and Alf Larkin and Vic Wilsoleen Jordan, Debbie Steer and Susan Mariglia-Bosgraaf were elected as CHAIRMAN/SECRETARY ARCHIVIST/WEBMASTER an Honorary Member. Then elected as Committee members. NEWSLETTER EDITOR Malcolm Collis Peter Danks The Bewicks, Station Road 104 Kelsey Avenue Ten Mile Bank, PUBLICITY Southbourne Norfolk PE38 0EU The committee worked hard to achieve publicity for the 75th anniversary in December. However the Emsworth Tel: 01366 377945 national dailies seemed to have got worn out with other military anniversaries! There was an article in Hampshire PO10 8NQ [email protected] the October issue of the British Legion magazine featuring Basil Trott, Frank Burton and Jim London; Tel: 01243 371947 an article in the June issue of Warship and coverage in the February Navy News. In addition Cliff [email protected] Hoppe produced a CD of the lunch photos and there is a DVD containing some interviews, together with the speeches which were recorded on 13th December. A DVD has been produced by Kit TREASURER/MEMBERSHIP COMMITTEE Acting TREASURER Harwood with interviews and speeches from the lunch. If there is sufficient interest a compilation SECRETARY MEMBER STANDARD BEARER DVD could be produced with all the 2014 events. If you are interested in this please let Malcolm Mrs Judi Collis Alf Larkin John (Vic) Wilson Collis know. The Bewicks, Station Road 9 Ashleigh Avenue Lime Kiln Collage Ten Mile Bank Egham 2 Easton Lane Norfolk PE38 0EU ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Surrey TW20 8LB Portland Tel: 01366 377945 Dorset DT5 1BW I was very pleased to received the following email on 14th December from Commander Henry Mobile: 07736 929641 Tel: 01784 439630 Tel: 01305 457259 Harwood, which was addressed to Captain Stephen Harwood, Malcolm Collis and myself:- “Very [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] many congratulations to you and all who helped to bring about the extremely impressive lunch yesterday. I know that it involved an immense amount of hard work by you and all the others who www.hmsajax.org helped bring about such a polished performance in a manner consistent with the customs of our Service. Together with your magnificent start to our anniversary year at the National Arboretum you have ensured that “the memory of this great action will continue to be long told in song and story”. CHAIRMAN/EDITOR'S REMARKS With many thanks from Henry and family. I hope you and your families are well and have managed to avoid the various varieties of flu that seem This was one of many that were received. to be affecting people in different parts of the country. I would like to thank most sincerely the support given by members to the events which the MINNA MORTON Association was involved with during 2014. I am sure those who attended enjoyed the events and I am grateful to Sue Harwood for this lovely short article. many favourable comments were received by those in attendance. Minna Morton, who died in April (2014) at the age of 90, was a friend to many of the British I am pleased to include in this issue, a copy of Commodore James Rigby's speech, as the First Sea community Montevideo and outside. For years she lived in the Prado with her niece Patty, her sister Lord's representative, who spoke at the lunch; reports and pictures from events in New Zealand Ruth who looked after her when she became frail, and a succession of much loved dogs and cats.. which Commander Andrew McMillan, RNZN sent me, plus a copy of his speech at the lunch; events Minna was born in Uruguay and educated at the British Schools before working for Hugh Grindley at from Montevideo together with other interesting aspects of the 75th anniversary. There is a the railways and then for Sandy McDougall, the regional representative of de Havilland and then selection of pictures which Cliff Hoppe took at the lunch – Cliff produces wonderful work in support Hawker Siddley. She went on to be accountant at the British Embassy, where her kindness and of our events for which we are most grateful. approachability brought a constant stream of visitors to her office. On retiring she became a very successful freelance translator. 2015 REUNION AND AGM One of Minna's best stories was how, as a girl, she had gone down to the sea front in December 1939 This year will mark the 50th Reunion since the Association was founded. The Dinner will be at the with her family to see the Graf Spee leave harbour. Her grandfather, who had been in the Royal Navy, King Charles Hotel, in Gillingham on 7th October, with the Church Service and AGM on the lifted his arm towards the pocket battleship and uttered the curse “Cruz Diablo, devil blast ye black”. following day. An application form for the dinner and accommodation, which should be sent direct At that point, suddenly the Graf Spee blew up. Minna said that her grandmother turned to him and to the Hotel, is printed with this newsletter. Additional copies can be downloaded from the web site. said “Now, Jack, see what you've done”. We hope that as many of you as possible will attend this event and with your suggestions we plan to make it a special event. GREETINGS SENT DURING DECEMBER The following greetings were sent by Stephen Harwood in early December 2014. MEMENTOES To mark the 75th anniversary, a first day cover (£6) - an example was in the December newsletter; a a) To Ambassador Ben Lister-Binns in Montevideo; message from the Harwoods. bookmark (£1) and a lunch brochure (£1); were produced. There are a few of these special items “On the occasion of your remembrances in this the 75th anniversary year of the Battle of the River available – if you would like to purchase any of these items, please contact Malcolm Collis before Plate, we send the Uruguayan people best wishes from the Harwood family. Our thoughts and they run out. prayers are with those who died in the battle”. We quote from a letter home from my father during his first visit to Montevideo in HMS AJAX after the battle:- AGM AND ANNUAL ACCOUNTS “Montevideo was a most hectic time. On arrival the jetty was black with people who broke The AGM took place on 13th December 2014. The minutes and accounts will be published in the through the police and cheered quite wildly. Then my calls; as I passed through the streets and was next issue – I felt it important to cover the 2014 events in detail first. Main points, Alf Larkin recognised we were cheered and waved at – Bravos etc – quite impressive as it was entirely proposed annual subs remain at £10 – please let Judi Collis have your subscriptions, if not already spontaneous. At each official call there was a crowd waiting, much noise, many handshakes etc – sent. Malcolm Collis was elected a Life Member as acknowledgement of his tremendous work with all from Uruguayans” the Memorial and Col existing committee were re-elected with Judi Collis being elected Treasurer 4. 5. b) Message from the HMS AJAX and EXETER River Plate Associations to Ambassador Ben Lister- 1900 “The civil consequences (?) of the Battle of the RP” Binns in Montevideo By Ezequiel Fernandez “The Ajax and Exeter River Plate Associations join with you in the many remembrances which Wednesday 17th December you are holding for the 75th Anniversary of the Battle of the River Plate”. Naval Museum 1030 National Anthems of Uruguay, Germany, New Zealand and UK 1100 Presentation “75th anniversary of the Battle of the RP” c) Message from the Harwood family to the Deputy Chief of Royal New Zealand Navy, Commodore Speeches by CEHIS (Director of Naval Museum ?) Dean McDougall: German Ambassador On the occasion of our remembrances in this the 75th anniversary year of the Battle of the River New Zealand Consul Plate we send you good wishes and remember a quote from Admiral Harwood in a letter home British Ambassador after the scuttling “I looked at ACHILLES – her upper deck and turrets were covered in men, I 1200 Commemorative Gathering. Speeches, Silent tribute and 21 gun told her to take station ahead and, as she passed – the New Zealanders and ours cheered and salute cheered and cheered”. 1230 Vin d'honeur d) To the Daily Telegraph – memorial notice “In memory of all who fought and died at the Battle of the River Plate, 13 December 1939”.

EVENT AT THE NATIONAL MEMORIAL ARBORETUM On the 26th March, Stephen and Jonathan Harwood will be making their presentation of the Battle to the Friends of the NMA starting at 1330. Members who wish to attend this event are requested to contact Stephen Harwood at [email protected] or tel 02392 632494.

ARMED FORCES DAY ON CANVEY ISLAND Canvey Island Town Council would like to invite any member to attend and participate in their Attaches holding wreaths. annual Armed Forces Day which takes place on Saturday 27th June in the town centre. The Ambassador laying his. programme for the day will be similar to previous years and is as follows:- 1000 – Mustering at Castle View School car park, Foksville Road 1030 - Parade through Canvey Island town centre to the Paddocks Centre, Long Road 1100 - Service at War Memorial, outside Paddocks Centre 1145 to 1330- Wartime Exhibition and refreshments, Main Hall, Paddocks Centre.

If you wish to attend, please inform Laura Windley, on the Council Tel 01268 683971.

Ambassador in grey suit on Uruguay Events - December 2014 left. Grey-haired man may be Friday 12th December the German Ambassador. Conference Centre. Dr Fernando Klein. “Sinking of the Graf Spee -75 years of the Story” Prof Daniel Acosta y Lara. “Consequences of the Battle - The design of the Graf Spee put to the test” Naval Museum Opening of the Exhibition “75 Years after the B of RP” Saturday 13th December 1700 Com Fleet and the Association of families and survivors of Graf Spee combine to take the families of the crew of Graf Spee and invited guests by sea to Punta del Este where the Uruguay will participate in events commemorating the battle. She will sail to the position in Maldonado Bay where the cruiser Uruguay placed herself in the line of fire between the two opposing forces. Sunday 14th December 0900 Ceremony at the British Cemetary 1000 Ecumenical Service at the English Church 1600 Families of the crew of Graf Spee and invited guests embark in a ship of the Fleet to the position of the wreck buoy where wreaths will be laid over the remains of Graf Spee and a moment of silence observed. Tuesday 16th December The laid wreaths. Conference Centre 1800 “HMS Exeter. The true victor of the Battle of the RP” By Mario Mascarello 4. 5. b) Message from the HMS AJAX and EXETER River Plate Associations to Ambassador Ben Lister- 1900 “The civil consequences (?) of the Battle of the RP” Binns in Montevideo By Ezequiel Fernandez “The Ajax and Exeter River Plate Associations join with you in the many remembrances which Wednesday 17th December you are holding for the 75th Anniversary of the Battle of the River Plate”. Naval Museum 1030 National Anthems of Uruguay, Germany, New Zealand and UK 1100 Presentation “75th anniversary of the Battle of the RP” c) Message from the Harwood family to the Deputy Chief of Royal New Zealand Navy, Commodore Speeches by CEHIS (Director of Naval Museum ?) Dean McDougall: German Ambassador On the occasion of our remembrances in this the 75th anniversary year of the Battle of the River New Zealand Consul Plate we send you good wishes and remember a quote from Admiral Harwood in a letter home British Ambassador after the scuttling “I looked at ACHILLES – her upper deck and turrets were covered in men, I 1200 Commemorative Gathering. Speeches, Silent tribute and 21 gun told her to take station ahead and, as she passed – the New Zealanders and ours cheered and salute cheered and cheered”. 1230 Vin d'honeur d) To the Daily Telegraph – memorial notice “In memory of all who fought and died at the Battle of the River Plate, 13 December 1939”.

EVENT AT THE NATIONAL MEMORIAL ARBORETUM On the 26th March, Stephen and Jonathan Harwood will be making their presentation of the Battle to the Friends of the NMA starting at 1330. Members who wish to attend this event are requested to contact Stephen Harwood at [email protected] or tel 02392 632494.

ARMED FORCES DAY ON CANVEY ISLAND Canvey Island Town Council would like to invite any member to attend and participate in their Attaches holding wreaths. annual Armed Forces Day which takes place on Saturday 27th June in the town centre. The Ambassador laying his. programme for the day will be similar to previous years and is as follows:- 1000 – Mustering at Castle View School car park, Foksville Road 1030 - Parade through Canvey Island town centre to the Paddocks Centre, Long Road 1100 - Service at War Memorial, outside Paddocks Centre 1145 to 1330- Wartime Exhibition and refreshments, Main Hall, Paddocks Centre.

If you wish to attend, please inform Laura Windley, on the Council Tel 01268 683971.

Ambassador in grey suit on Uruguay Events - December 2014 left. Grey-haired man may be Friday 12th December the German Ambassador. Conference Centre. Dr Fernando Klein. “Sinking of the Graf Spee -75 years of the Story” Prof Daniel Acosta y Lara. “Consequences of the Battle - The design of the Graf Spee put to the test” Naval Museum Opening of the Exhibition “75 Years after the B of RP” Saturday 13th December 1700 Com Fleet and the Association of families and survivors of Graf Spee combine to take the families of the crew of Graf Spee and invited guests by sea to Punta del Este where the frigate Uruguay will participate in events commemorating the battle. She will sail to the position in Maldonado Bay where the cruiser Uruguay placed herself in the line of fire between the two opposing forces. Sunday 14th December 0900 Ceremony at the British Cemetary 1000 Ecumenical Service at the English Church 1600 Families of the crew of Graf Spee and invited guests embark in a ship of the Fleet to the position of the wreck buoy where wreaths will be laid over the remains of Graf Spee and a moment of silence observed. Tuesday 16th December The laid wreaths. Conference Centre 1800 “HMS Exeter. The true victor of the Battle of the RP” By Mario Mascarello 6. 7.

BATTLE OF THE RIVER PLATE - A letter from Lieutenant Richard Washbourn An Eye Witness Account “My Dear Bill, The Hun was under the usual delusion of the decadence of the Royal Navy and came on at us for the first 10 minutes, which was just what we wanted to get into good effective fighting range within our cannon. Thereafter, when we showed no sign of conforming to his expectations and bolting from his undoubtedly superior force, he turned around and bolted himself, and never again showed any inclination for a fight. We engaged him hotly, having the superior speed, for nearly an hour and a half. Poor old Exeter, having the bigger guns and therefore being the more dangerous foe, received the benefit of his attention mostly for the first three-quarters of an hour, and she was unlucky. It was gratifying to hear that she was still afloat at the end. I didn't for a moment expect to see her alive. There was something of a thrill of excitement. I think that is only natural. She [Graf Spee] looked very fierce and most menacing through my optical instruments. I have a very clear picture of her fixed in my memory. Her hull is just above the horizon, still down - a great grey shape twisting and turning and making smoke and surrounded by the white columns of water thrown up by our broadsides. Her great 11-inch guns belching forth a brilliant red flash followed by a thick opaque black cloud of smoke. It is all very interesting and impersonal. There is no hatred of the other fellow at all. It is a game of Lieutenant Richard Washbourn great skill, for high stakes, and one in which courage and resolution play a big part. About 20 minutes after fire had been opened we were straddled by the 11-inch and the short shells “I wasn’t as dead as I had first surmised.” burst on the surface of the water and peppered this ship pretty thoroughly from truck to waterline. Those were the words of HMS Achilles gunnery officer, Lieutenant Richard Washbourn, in a There were a few casualties ... on the upper deck, the AA [anti-aircraft] guns crew ... and the bridge previously unpublished letter to a friend in after he and his crewmates tasted the power of was penetrated by a splinter or two. the German pocket battleship Admiral Graf Spee in the famed Battle of the River Plate on December One made a couple of holes in the captain's legs and then went on and shattered the knee of the Chief 13, 1939. Yeoman of Signals. Up in my little box, we were unlucky. We had more than our share. There was a Washbourn - who later became the Chief of Navy for New Zealand in 1963 and passed away in 1988 - hellish din, and I remember crouching down and nursing a head streaming with blood. An undamaged gives a fly-on-the-wall view of the first naval battle of World War II and the first blow struck by a officer ... passed me up a bandage which permitted me to make running repairs. I wasn't as dead as I New Zealand ship at the enemy. The 75th anniversary of the battle is being marked by a parade down had first surmised. Queen St on Saturday, including the last four Kiwi survivors. A couple of light scalp wounds, and a small hole in the left shoulder. I didn't notice this latter until To understand the significance of the battle, it is important to know that the Graf Spee embodied all some time later when it dawned upon me that the growing stiffness in that part of my anatomy might that was aggressive and powerful in the German war machine. A huge warship with advanced be worth looking into. technology and armour plated defences, it boasted 11-inch guns that could send deadly artillery Looking round me, I found the right side of the control tower was a shambles. It resembled a shells 19 kilometres. It was operating against British merchant shipping in the south Atlantic and had slaughterhouse on a particularly busy day ... Five of my crew were out, three for keeps. Two who were already sunk nine ships. actually in physical contact with me were very dead. Two within a couple of feet of me were Recognising the threat, the British-formed task force involved 22 ships in all, divided into small shockingly wounded. hunting groups. The two light cruisers HMS Achilles and HMS Ajax (with six-inch guns) worked Six splinters in all had come inside. We are packed so closely in that compartment that we have to go with the heavy cruiser HMS Exeter. The Achilles was manned by over 500 crewmen, more than 300 inside in the right order or it is impossible to find one's own position ... It is comforting to realise there of them New Zealanders. They were feted in a giant parade when the ship returned home. is no suffering whatsoever. The dead were dead before they knew anything had happened. The Force G, as the three ships were known, intercepted the Graf Spee on the morning of December 13. suddenness is merciful and so is the shock. The problem was that the three warships were outgunned. The Spee liked to fight at distance - where One youngster, just turned 18, found that the dead and very mutilated body of his predecessor was in its 11-inch shells could destroy the enemy but where the 6-inch and 8-inch shells of the British either the way and there wasn't room to shift him, so he sat on top of this unpleasantness and operated ... for fell short or bounced off the German armour. the remaining hour of the action without batting an eyelid.” The Achilles lost four sailors, with nine wounded. On the Ajax, seven died and five were wounded, Later, a wounded Graf Spee disengaged from the battle. Washbourn wrote: while the Exeter suffered 61 deaths with 23 wounded. The Graf Spee lost 36 sailors and 60 were wounded. “She was utterly defeated, morally, and, probably materially too. It didn't look like that at the time and we were full of conjecture as to why she was bolting from us and what her plan was. The Graf Spee's captain, Hans Wilhelm Langsdorff scuttled the ship to avoid further loss of life and having his ship taken. Regarded as an honourable man, he later committed suicide. We went in to polish her off but were disappointed. She blew herself up . We cleared lower deck and everyone came up and clambered upon every point of vantage to see the last of the old enemy. There This article is a content partnership with the Royal New Zealand Navy. was then the most amazing spontaneous expression of feeling, and relief, I ever hope to hear.” - NZ Herald 6. 7.

BATTLE OF THE RIVER PLATE - A letter from Lieutenant Richard Washbourn An Eye Witness Account “My Dear Bill, The Hun was under the usual delusion of the decadence of the Royal Navy and came on at us for the first 10 minutes, which was just what we wanted to get into good effective fighting range within our cannon. Thereafter, when we showed no sign of conforming to his expectations and bolting from his undoubtedly superior force, he turned around and bolted himself, and never again showed any inclination for a fight. We engaged him hotly, having the superior speed, for nearly an hour and a half. Poor old Exeter, having the bigger guns and therefore being the more dangerous foe, received the benefit of his attention mostly for the first three-quarters of an hour, and she was unlucky. It was gratifying to hear that she was still afloat at the end. I didn't for a moment expect to see her alive. There was something of a thrill of excitement. I think that is only natural. She [Graf Spee] looked very fierce and most menacing through my optical instruments. I have a very clear picture of her fixed in my memory. Her hull is just above the horizon, waterline still down - a great grey shape twisting and turning and making smoke and surrounded by the white columns of water thrown up by our broadsides. Her great 11-inch guns belching forth a brilliant red flash followed by a thick opaque black cloud of smoke. It is all very interesting and impersonal. There is no hatred of the other fellow at all. It is a game of Lieutenant Richard Washbourn great skill, for high stakes, and one in which courage and resolution play a big part. About 20 minutes after fire had been opened we were straddled by the 11-inch and the short shells “I wasn’t as dead as I had first surmised.” burst on the surface of the water and peppered this ship pretty thoroughly from truck to waterline. Those were the words of HMS Achilles gunnery officer, Lieutenant Richard Washbourn, in a There were a few casualties ... on the upper deck, the AA [anti-aircraft] guns crew ... and the bridge previously unpublished letter to a friend in England after he and his crewmates tasted the power of was penetrated by a splinter or two. the German pocket battleship Admiral Graf Spee in the famed Battle of the River Plate on December One made a couple of holes in the captain's legs and then went on and shattered the knee of the Chief 13, 1939. Yeoman of Signals. Up in my little box, we were unlucky. We had more than our share. There was a Washbourn - who later became the Chief of Navy for New Zealand in 1963 and passed away in 1988 - hellish din, and I remember crouching down and nursing a head streaming with blood. An undamaged gives a fly-on-the-wall view of the first naval battle of World War II and the first blow struck by a officer ... passed me up a bandage which permitted me to make running repairs. I wasn't as dead as I New Zealand ship at the enemy. The 75th anniversary of the battle is being marked by a parade down had first surmised. Queen St on Saturday, including the last four Kiwi survivors. A couple of light scalp wounds, and a small hole in the left shoulder. I didn't notice this latter until To understand the significance of the battle, it is important to know that the Graf Spee embodied all some time later when it dawned upon me that the growing stiffness in that part of my anatomy might that was aggressive and powerful in the German war machine. A huge warship with advanced be worth looking into. technology and armour plated defences, it boasted 11-inch guns that could send deadly artillery Looking round me, I found the right side of the control tower was a shambles. It resembled a shells 19 kilometres. It was operating against British merchant shipping in the south Atlantic and had slaughterhouse on a particularly busy day ... Five of my crew were out, three for keeps. Two who were already sunk nine ships. actually in physical contact with me were very dead. Two within a couple of feet of me were Recognising the threat, the British-formed task force involved 22 ships in all, divided into small shockingly wounded. hunting groups. The two light cruisers HMS Achilles and HMS Ajax (with six-inch guns) worked Six splinters in all had come inside. We are packed so closely in that compartment that we have to go with the heavy cruiser HMS Exeter. The Achilles was manned by over 500 crewmen, more than 300 inside in the right order or it is impossible to find one's own position ... It is comforting to realise there of them New Zealanders. They were feted in a giant parade when the ship returned home. is no suffering whatsoever. The dead were dead before they knew anything had happened. The Force G, as the three ships were known, intercepted the Graf Spee on the morning of December 13. suddenness is merciful and so is the shock. The problem was that the three warships were outgunned. The Spee liked to fight at distance - where One youngster, just turned 18, found that the dead and very mutilated body of his predecessor was in its 11-inch shells could destroy the enemy but where the 6-inch and 8-inch shells of the British either the way and there wasn't room to shift him, so he sat on top of this unpleasantness and operated ... for fell short or bounced off the German armour. the remaining hour of the action without batting an eyelid.” The Achilles lost four sailors, with nine wounded. On the Ajax, seven died and five were wounded, Later, a wounded Graf Spee disengaged from the battle. Washbourn wrote: while the Exeter suffered 61 deaths with 23 wounded. The Graf Spee lost 36 sailors and 60 were wounded. “She was utterly defeated, morally, and, probably materially too. It didn't look like that at the time and we were full of conjecture as to why she was bolting from us and what her plan was. The Graf Spee's captain, Hans Wilhelm Langsdorff scuttled the ship to avoid further loss of life and having his ship taken. Regarded as an honourable man, he later committed suicide. We went in to polish her off but were disappointed. She blew herself up . We cleared lower deck and everyone came up and clambered upon every point of vantage to see the last of the old enemy. There This article is a content partnership with the Royal New Zealand Navy. was then the most amazing spontaneous expression of feeling, and relief, I ever hope to hear.” - NZ Herald 8. 9.

Stephen, Peter, As a result there was not the slightest hesitation in going on the offensive when Graf Spee was sighted May I once again thank you for your splendid hospitality at the fascinating commemorative event last regardless of the odds. month. It really was a privilege to be invited to join you. Thank you also for the copies of the photographs This links to the fighting spirit that had been forged among a “band of brothers” who knew and more which are a splendid reminder of the event and I have passed them on, with some comments, to our media team. importantly, implicitly trusted each other. The British ships set on the Graf Spee with unbridled aggression and courage. As Captain Lansdorff observed “they came at me like terriers. Being I know you were after a copy of my speech – apologies for the delay – I tend to work from a few hand written cryptic prompts which I have now translated into something that I hope is more intelligible. confronted by such naked aggression and courage clearly influenced the enemy's decision later on. My thanks and best wishes. Force G, as the hunting group was known, was absolutely prepared for this engagement. The ships Jeremy companies has sailed together for several years, they knew the seas they were sailing, the trade routes J C RIGBY ADC, Commodore Royal Navy and as a result were known in the countries and ports of the region. They had drilled and drilled and drilled, as a result, under punishing enemy fire their training and drills kicked in and they kept to their posts and worked around the destruction to keep their ships fighting. As Admiral Sir Tom Phillips, the Cdre Jeremy Rigby ADC – comments made on behalf of First Sea Vice Chief of Naval Staff observed, “We don't always ask for bigger and better ships to beat the Lord – Commemorative Lunch for 75th Anniversary of the Battle of enemy but win our battles because we have better men and training. the River Plate - 13 December 2014 Ladies and gentlemen, I could go on since there is so much to remember and to commemorate but I know that much is already intimately known to yourselves. So if I may, I salute our veterans and leave Ladies & Gentlemen, you with an appropriately festive rhyme that the Squadron Commander sent to his ships a week or so I am honoured to join you and to represent the First Sea Lord, Admiral Zambellas later, reminding us that this was but the momentous beginning of a long campaign for the ships and their crews. for whom this is a battle that strikes a real chord in that it demonstrates the mettle and fighting spirit that he expects of today's Royal Navy. His Xmas message to the ships read: It is significant to me personally because a later HMS Exeter, the T42 destroyer, was my first “Christmas comes but once a year, complement appointment and she had just returned from winning her own battle honour in the South And with it brings good cheer, Atlantic during the Falklands war and the story of her illustrious predecessor was driven to the new Let's hope that's all it brings joiners. And not the Admiral Scheer” This afternoon we remember events that happened in the South Atlantic, 240 nm east of Cape Santa Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for your indulgence and for doing me the honour of being invited to Maria, 75 years and about 5 hours ago. Also, we remember the 78 Officers and men of both sides, and join you on behalf of the First Sea Lord. I include Captain Lansdorff, who lost their lives in the service of their countries. The centuries are full of conflict and engagements around the world – all stark and significant to those involved. Some resonate more than others. The Battle of the River Plate is very much one of those. Churchill was spot on when he proposed that the “action will long be told in song and story”. Address by Commander Andrew McMillan RNZN There are many reasons why this action holds such significance, but if I may I will focus on two in particular. Ki au rourou, kiakurourou, kiaoraai, tetoamoana Those are reputation and the enduring values of the Royal Navy as a battle winning military force. If you bring your basket of knowledge, and I bring my basket of knowledge, together, we can do great What do I mean by reputation? In those early days of the war both sides were looking to test their own things. mettle and to establish a superior reputation in the minds of their foes. The Navy needed to re-assure itself that “it had still got it”. Distinguished guests ladies and gentlemen, it's a great pleasure for me to be here today to represent Our citizens back home needed early, morale building victories and certainty, as Churchill put it, “In the Royal New Zealand Navy and those who served in Achillies. a long dark winter it warmed the cockles of the British hearts.” The then First Sea Lord, Admiral Sir I've been asked to provide a few words on how we, in New Zealand, are choosing to commemorate Dudley Pound judged that “it set a standard for the war”. It was no coincidence that the subsequent the 75th anniversary of the Battle of the River Plate. Before I do however, it's important that I Rear Admiral Harwood was accelerated to an acting 4* to take over from Admiral Cunningham as provide a little context. Commander-in-Chief Mediterranean because, as a result of the Graf Spee, he was “a name known to the Germans”. Reputation gives a battle and war winning edge and this engagement is a stark New Zealand is a small nation with a relatively short naval history. The UK and the Royal Navy on exemplar of this. the other hand have a far greater naval history with many battles to commemorate. For New Zealand The actions of the South Atlantic Squadron, the hunting group, also epitomises the enduring fighting the Battle of the River Plate was our first, and some would argue our most significant naval battle. It values of the Royal Navy. Ones that had been instilled in the core of Commodore Harwood, Captains served to prove the fortitude and efficacy of New Zealand naval forces, prior to the formation of the Bell, Woodhouse and Parry, from the first day that they had entered their training establishments in Royal New Zealand Navy in 1941. For this reason the battle holds a special place in New Zealand's the Senior Service and as they still are today. history and is relatively well known. These include clarity of command, fighting spirit and the critical importance of preparation. The I'd like to now share with you a quote from a recent article in the New Zealand Herald which includes clarity of command is part of that golden thread that stretches back to Nelson and beyond. In 1939, a few lines from one of our surviving veterans, Mr Bob Blatt. the Squadron knew that it must: “Attack at once by day or night” and that, in the words of the Commander “my object destruction”. “For the crew of the Achilles, the elation of the victory was a distant memory by the time they sailed 8. 9.

Stephen, Peter, As a result there was not the slightest hesitation in going on the offensive when Graf Spee was sighted May I once again thank you for your splendid hospitality at the fascinating commemorative event last regardless of the odds. month. It really was a privilege to be invited to join you. Thank you also for the copies of the photographs This links to the fighting spirit that had been forged among a “band of brothers” who knew and more which are a splendid reminder of the event and I have passed them on, with some comments, to our media team. importantly, implicitly trusted each other. The British ships set on the Graf Spee with unbridled aggression and courage. As Captain Lansdorff observed “they came at me like terriers. Being I know you were after a copy of my speech – apologies for the delay – I tend to work from a few hand written cryptic prompts which I have now translated into something that I hope is more intelligible. confronted by such naked aggression and courage clearly influenced the enemy's decision later on. My thanks and best wishes. Force G, as the hunting group was known, was absolutely prepared for this engagement. The ships Jeremy companies has sailed together for several years, they knew the seas they were sailing, the trade routes J C RIGBY ADC, Commodore Royal Navy and as a result were known in the countries and ports of the region. They had drilled and drilled and drilled, as a result, under punishing enemy fire their training and drills kicked in and they kept to their posts and worked around the destruction to keep their ships fighting. As Admiral Sir Tom Phillips, the Cdre Jeremy Rigby ADC – comments made on behalf of First Sea Vice Chief of Naval Staff observed, “We don't always ask for bigger and better ships to beat the Lord – Commemorative Lunch for 75th Anniversary of the Battle of enemy but win our battles because we have better men and training. the River Plate - 13 December 2014 Ladies and gentlemen, I could go on since there is so much to remember and to commemorate but I know that much is already intimately known to yourselves. So if I may, I salute our veterans and leave Ladies & Gentlemen, you with an appropriately festive rhyme that the Squadron Commander sent to his ships a week or so I am honoured to join you and to represent the First Sea Lord, Admiral Zambellas later, reminding us that this was but the momentous beginning of a long campaign for the ships and their crews. for whom this is a battle that strikes a real chord in that it demonstrates the mettle and fighting spirit that he expects of today's Royal Navy. His Xmas message to the ships read: It is significant to me personally because a later HMS Exeter, the T42 destroyer, was my first “Christmas comes but once a year, complement appointment and she had just returned from winning her own battle honour in the South And with it brings good cheer, Atlantic during the Falklands war and the story of her illustrious predecessor was driven to the new Let's hope that's all it brings joiners. And not the Admiral Scheer” This afternoon we remember events that happened in the South Atlantic, 240 nm east of Cape Santa Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for your indulgence and for doing me the honour of being invited to Maria, 75 years and about 5 hours ago. Also, we remember the 78 Officers and men of both sides, and join you on behalf of the First Sea Lord. I include Captain Lansdorff, who lost their lives in the service of their countries. The centuries are full of conflict and engagements around the world – all stark and significant to those involved. Some resonate more than others. The Battle of the River Plate is very much one of those. Churchill was spot on when he proposed that the “action will long be told in song and story”. Address by Commander Andrew McMillan RNZN There are many reasons why this action holds such significance, but if I may I will focus on two in particular. Ki au rourou, kiakurourou, kiaoraai, tetoamoana Those are reputation and the enduring values of the Royal Navy as a battle winning military force. If you bring your basket of knowledge, and I bring my basket of knowledge, together, we can do great What do I mean by reputation? In those early days of the war both sides were looking to test their own things. mettle and to establish a superior reputation in the minds of their foes. The Navy needed to re-assure itself that “it had still got it”. Distinguished guests ladies and gentlemen, it's a great pleasure for me to be here today to represent Our citizens back home needed early, morale building victories and certainty, as Churchill put it, “In the Royal New Zealand Navy and those who served in Achillies. a long dark winter it warmed the cockles of the British hearts.” The then First Sea Lord, Admiral Sir I've been asked to provide a few words on how we, in New Zealand, are choosing to commemorate Dudley Pound judged that “it set a standard for the war”. It was no coincidence that the subsequent the 75th anniversary of the Battle of the River Plate. Before I do however, it's important that I Rear Admiral Harwood was accelerated to an acting 4* to take over from Admiral Cunningham as provide a little context. Commander-in-Chief Mediterranean because, as a result of the Graf Spee, he was “a name known to the Germans”. Reputation gives a battle and war winning edge and this engagement is a stark New Zealand is a small nation with a relatively short naval history. The UK and the Royal Navy on exemplar of this. the other hand have a far greater naval history with many battles to commemorate. For New Zealand The actions of the South Atlantic Squadron, the hunting group, also epitomises the enduring fighting the Battle of the River Plate was our first, and some would argue our most significant naval battle. It values of the Royal Navy. Ones that had been instilled in the core of Commodore Harwood, Captains served to prove the fortitude and efficacy of New Zealand naval forces, prior to the formation of the Bell, Woodhouse and Parry, from the first day that they had entered their training establishments in Royal New Zealand Navy in 1941. For this reason the battle holds a special place in New Zealand's the Senior Service and as they still are today. history and is relatively well known. These include clarity of command, fighting spirit and the critical importance of preparation. The I'd like to now share with you a quote from a recent article in the New Zealand Herald which includes clarity of command is part of that golden thread that stretches back to Nelson and beyond. In 1939, a few lines from one of our surviving veterans, Mr Bob Blatt. the Squadron knew that it must: “Attack at once by day or night” and that, in the words of the Commander “my object destruction”. “For the crew of the Achilles, the elation of the victory was a distant memory by the time they sailed 10. 11. into the Waitemata Harbour in February 1940. Aucklanders, however, hadn't forgotten. Flag-waving patriots lined the wharves at Devonport to give the bewildered sailors a heroes' homecoming. Thousands lined Queen St up to eight deep, while others hung out of shop windows, as the sailors marched to the Town Hall. Banners hung across the main street exclaimed, "Rule! Rule! Britannia!" and "Auckland honours you". Batt and his mates couldn't comprehend the fuss: "At first we thought, 'What a load of bloody nonsense' ... but the people of Auckland really put on a show and did everything they could for us," he recalls. That included free drinks everywhere: "We were issued with a card to prove who we were and we could go into any bar and have a drink on the government. It was all right." The commemorations for this years 75th anniversary will be hosted by Rear Admiral Jack Steer, ONZM, Chief of Navy and His Excellency The Governor General of New Zealand, Lieutenant General, The Right Honourable Sir Jerry Mataparae, The Navy will have a series of commemorative events in Auckland to mark the Battle including a recreation of that special march down Queen Street. On Saturday the remaining four veterans from Achilles will lead the parade, followed by 600 currently serving sailors, the Navy Band, sea cadets, Street march the Navy's pipes and drums band, and the families of veterans. HMNZS TE KAHA is berthed in Auckland central and will be open to Public at Queens Wharf. The Navy Museum in Devonport has an exhibition commemorating the Battle, including stories and artefacts from HMS ACHILLES, curated by veterans, their families, and people from today's Navy. On Sunday a wreath laying will be conducted at Achilles point in Auckland and a church service of commemoration will be held. Saturday 13 December 2014 marks the 75th Anniversary of the Battle of the River Plate, the first naval battle of the Second World War and the only episode of the War to take place in South America. We in New Zealand will honour those that served during the Battle, and remember those who passed, as we also commemorate the history of our Navy.

Veterans at Achilles Point

Navy Platoons Veterans at Medal Ceremony 10. 11. into the Waitemata Harbour in February 1940. Aucklanders, however, hadn't forgotten. Flag-waving patriots lined the wharves at Devonport to give the bewildered sailors a heroes' homecoming. Thousands lined Queen St up to eight deep, while others hung out of shop windows, as the sailors marched to the Town Hall. Banners hung across the main street exclaimed, "Rule! Rule! Britannia!" and "Auckland honours you". Batt and his mates couldn't comprehend the fuss: "At first we thought, 'What a load of bloody nonsense' ... but the people of Auckland really put on a show and did everything they could for us," he recalls. That included free drinks everywhere: "We were issued with a card to prove who we were and we could go into any bar and have a drink on the government. It was all right." The commemorations for this years 75th anniversary will be hosted by Rear Admiral Jack Steer, ONZM, Chief of Navy and His Excellency The Governor General of New Zealand, Lieutenant General, The Right Honourable Sir Jerry Mataparae, The Navy will have a series of commemorative events in Auckland to mark the Battle including a recreation of that special march down Queen Street. On Saturday the remaining four veterans from Achilles will lead the parade, followed by 600 currently serving sailors, the Navy Band, sea cadets, Street march the Navy's pipes and drums band, and the families of veterans. HMNZS TE KAHA is berthed in Auckland central and will be open to Public at Queens Wharf. The Navy Museum in Devonport has an exhibition commemorating the Battle, including stories and artefacts from HMS ACHILLES, curated by veterans, their families, and people from today's Navy. On Sunday a wreath laying will be conducted at Achilles point in Auckland and a church service of commemoration will be held. Saturday 13 December 2014 marks the 75th Anniversary of the Battle of the River Plate, the first naval battle of the Second World War and the only episode of the War to take place in South America. We in New Zealand will honour those that served during the Battle, and remember those who passed, as we also commemorate the history of our Navy.

Veterans at Achilles Point

Navy Platoons Veterans at Medal Ceremony 12. 13.

ARCHIVIST UPDATE Excellent in October 1956 as Boy Seaman Gunnery Control and joined HMS Ark Royal at Devonport, a frightening experience, she looked so big when I was standing on the jetty looking up at Internet enquiries have continue to trickle in during this Newsletter period. her. This was our reward for finishing Boys Training as "Advanced Class". Ark Royal carried a "schoolie" (teacher) and it was hoped that we would carry on with our education. A marvellous INFORMATION SOUGHT ON FORMER AJAX CREW MEMBERS opportunity that I failed to take! I would be very pleased to receive information on the following: October 1958 joined Portsmouth Barracks, HMS Victory as it was then. A month later drafted to HMS Diligence, a fast boat maintenance base at Hythe, opposite Southampton. J C C DEEPROSE Jim Deeprose contacted me to advise that his father was at the time of the Battle of the River Plate Spring of 1959 drafted to HMS Adamant, 3rd Submarine Squadron, Faslane, Scotland. serving as a Royal Marine on board HMS Ajax. His action station was in X turret. This turret was blown up when a from the Graf Spee exploded underneath it killing most of the gun crew, but as June 1960 drafted to HMS Cavalier, in the Far East, part of the 8th Destroyer Squadron based at Jim said, thankfully except dad. This was a story that Jim and his brother heard from their father on Singapore. After 18 months of prickly heat and sweat rash returned to the UK and back to Whale many occasions, followed by them being allowed to feel the pieces of shrapnel still lodged in his Island where in 1962 I changed branches to the Regulating Branch. body. There is a Deeprose Lane in Ajax and although Marine J C C Deeprose is no longer with us Jim In May 1962 I joined RN Provost Headquarters, Portland until July 1965 when it was back to is sure his father would want to wish us a successful reunion and Anniversary lunch. Singapore serving most of my time there in charge of the parcel despatch section in the Fleet Mail Office. ROY EDWIN HARMSWORTH Wayne Harmsworth is seeking information about his Grandfather Roy Edwin Harmsworth as part of 1967 and back again to Whale Island, this time to qualify as Regulating Petty Officer before being his researches into the family history. He knows little about his Grandfather as he died in 1983 when drafted to HMS Condor in Arbroath Scotland. In 1969 I was drafted to HMS Nubian during which Wayne was just 8, other than he was on Ajax at the time of the River Plate. time I was promoted to Regulating Petty Officer. One of the memorable occasions of my time on- board Nubian was in 1970 when we were FREDERICK W HORNET guardship in Gibraltar, a bad year that one. Chris Lindsey is also after information about his Grandfather Frederick W Hornett. He was under the Their Lordships decided that we could impression that Frederick was on Ajax at the time of the River Plate but my researches have him as manage without our daily tot of rum and being Killed in Action whilst on Ajax on 12th October 1940 aged 39, along with 12 others in action on 1st August it was duly stopped. On the east of Malta. Hornett Avenue in Ajax is named after him. His War Graves memorial is in Chatham. bright side I was given my own command, As a result of this Chris came back to me with the following information: only a Motor Fishing Vessel (MFV); not “Thank you Malcolm for your help. It was my mistake, my grandfather was not at the Battle of River much but on paper it was mine! Plate. He joined the Ajax on its return to service after that battle. He was due to complete his service on land but was the only available Chief Yeoman of Signals when Ajax had to return to service. The 1972 back to Whale Island for Master-At- guy who was due to go had severe toothache and had to have an extraction. My mother informs me Arms course then back to HMS Osprey that there is a memorial plaque in a church in Toronto for a lad that also died on the Ajax on 12/10/40.” Portland and in late 1972 off to Singapore Does anyone, particularly our Ajax friends, know any more about this plaque? to take over as Coxswain of the survey ship HMS Beagle. ALFRED HUGHES In December 1974 I was promoted to Christine Glover would like to know more about her father Alfred Hughes as she knows little about Master-At-Arms and joined HMS Ajax him other than he served on Ajax at the time of the River Plate and later in South Africa, convoy serving with Captain “Tubby” Squires, duties in the Mediterranean and in Egypt although I am not sure if he was still on Ajax at this time. He later Admiral, with whom I still keep in rarely spoke about his experiences and was invalided out of the Navy in 1944 due to “shell-shock”. I touch. As part of that commission, in was able to confirm that he probably was at the Plate as I have an A E Hughes listed and there is also a 1976, we sailed up the St Lawrence Hughes Crescent in Ajax. Seaway to Lake Ontario and docked near the Town of Ajax. I was lucky enough to ARCHIVE MATERIAL be able to revisit in June 2014 as part of the For the archives, I think it is important we capture the stories of those who served HMS Ajax, Cruiser 7 5 t h R i v e r P l a t e a n n i v e r s a r y and Frigate, and I am grateful for the below potted history submitted by Fred Coates who many of commemorations. you will know as a regular attender at all our visits and functions, more often than not with our youngest associate, grandson Brandon. In December 1978 I left Ajax, came ashore and retired in July 1979 before “A little bit of history that might one day fill a corner for you. Date of birth 26th July 1939, grew up on entering the prison service. the outskirts of Bristol. Fred Coates 13th July 1956 joined the Royal Navy as a boy entrant at HMS St Vincent, Gosport and completed Fred, July 1976 prior to Canada visit training having achieved "Advanced Class" Boy Seaman. Joined HMS Excellent (Whale Island) under a new scheme of giving Boy Seaman a branch qualification before they went to sea. Left 12. 13.

ARCHIVIST UPDATE Excellent in October 1956 as Boy Seaman Gunnery Control and joined HMS Ark Royal at Devonport, a frightening experience, she looked so big when I was standing on the jetty looking up at Internet enquiries have continue to trickle in during this Newsletter period. her. This was our reward for finishing Boys Training as "Advanced Class". Ark Royal carried a "schoolie" (teacher) and it was hoped that we would carry on with our education. A marvellous INFORMATION SOUGHT ON FORMER AJAX CREW MEMBERS opportunity that I failed to take! I would be very pleased to receive information on the following: October 1958 joined Portsmouth Barracks, HMS Victory as it was then. A month later drafted to HMS Diligence, a fast boat maintenance base at Hythe, opposite Southampton. J C C DEEPROSE Jim Deeprose contacted me to advise that his father was at the time of the Battle of the River Plate Spring of 1959 drafted to HMS Adamant, 3rd Submarine Squadron, Faslane, Scotland. serving as a Royal Marine on board HMS Ajax. His action station was in X turret. This turret was blown up when a shell from the Graf Spee exploded underneath it killing most of the gun crew, but as June 1960 drafted to HMS Cavalier, in the Far East, part of the 8th Destroyer Squadron based at Jim said, thankfully except dad. This was a story that Jim and his brother heard from their father on Singapore. After 18 months of prickly heat and sweat rash returned to the UK and back to Whale many occasions, followed by them being allowed to feel the pieces of shrapnel still lodged in his Island where in 1962 I changed branches to the Regulating Branch. body. There is a Deeprose Lane in Ajax and although Marine J C C Deeprose is no longer with us Jim In May 1962 I joined RN Provost Headquarters, Portland until July 1965 when it was back to is sure his father would want to wish us a successful reunion and Anniversary lunch. Singapore serving most of my time there in charge of the parcel despatch section in the Fleet Mail Office. ROY EDWIN HARMSWORTH Wayne Harmsworth is seeking information about his Grandfather Roy Edwin Harmsworth as part of 1967 and back again to Whale Island, this time to qualify as Regulating Petty Officer before being his researches into the family history. He knows little about his Grandfather as he died in 1983 when drafted to HMS Condor in Arbroath Scotland. In 1969 I was drafted to HMS Nubian during which Wayne was just 8, other than he was on Ajax at the time of the River Plate. time I was promoted to Regulating Petty Officer. One of the memorable occasions of my time on- board Nubian was in 1970 when we were FREDERICK W HORNET guardship in Gibraltar, a bad year that one. Chris Lindsey is also after information about his Grandfather Frederick W Hornett. He was under the Their Lordships decided that we could impression that Frederick was on Ajax at the time of the River Plate but my researches have him as manage without our daily tot of rum and being Killed in Action whilst on Ajax on 12th October 1940 aged 39, along with 12 others in action on 1st August it was duly stopped. On the east of Malta. Hornett Avenue in Ajax is named after him. His War Graves memorial is in Chatham. bright side I was given my own command, As a result of this Chris came back to me with the following information: only a Motor Fishing Vessel (MFV); not “Thank you Malcolm for your help. It was my mistake, my grandfather was not at the Battle of River much but on paper it was mine! Plate. He joined the Ajax on its return to service after that battle. He was due to complete his service on land but was the only available Chief Yeoman of Signals when Ajax had to return to service. The 1972 back to Whale Island for Master-At- guy who was due to go had severe toothache and had to have an extraction. My mother informs me Arms course then back to HMS Osprey that there is a memorial plaque in a church in Toronto for a lad that also died on the Ajax on 12/10/40.” Portland and in late 1972 off to Singapore Does anyone, particularly our Ajax friends, know any more about this plaque? to take over as Coxswain of the survey ship HMS Beagle. ALFRED HUGHES In December 1974 I was promoted to Christine Glover would like to know more about her father Alfred Hughes as she knows little about Master-At-Arms and joined HMS Ajax him other than he served on Ajax at the time of the River Plate and later in South Africa, convoy serving with Captain “Tubby” Squires, duties in the Mediterranean and in Egypt although I am not sure if he was still on Ajax at this time. He later Admiral, with whom I still keep in rarely spoke about his experiences and was invalided out of the Navy in 1944 due to “shell-shock”. I touch. As part of that commission, in was able to confirm that he probably was at the Plate as I have an A E Hughes listed and there is also a 1976, we sailed up the St Lawrence Hughes Crescent in Ajax. Seaway to Lake Ontario and docked near the Town of Ajax. I was lucky enough to ARCHIVE MATERIAL be able to revisit in June 2014 as part of the For the archives, I think it is important we capture the stories of those who served HMS Ajax, Cruiser 7 5 t h R i v e r P l a t e a n n i v e r s a r y and Frigate, and I am grateful for the below potted history submitted by Fred Coates who many of commemorations. you will know as a regular attender at all our visits and functions, more often than not with our youngest associate, grandson Brandon. In December 1978 I left Ajax, came ashore and retired in July 1979 before “A little bit of history that might one day fill a corner for you. Date of birth 26th July 1939, grew up on entering the prison service. the outskirts of Bristol. Fred Coates 13th July 1956 joined the Royal Navy as a boy entrant at HMS St Vincent, Gosport and completed Fred, July 1976 prior to Canada visit training having achieved "Advanced Class" Boy Seaman. Joined HMS Excellent (Whale Island) under a new scheme of giving Boy Seaman a branch qualification before they went to sea. Left 14. 15.

Membership Secretary's Update Sybil Maggs Sybil died on 18th November following a tragic accident. Sybil was one of our life members, wife of Crossed the Bar Peter “Charlie” Maggs who served on Ajax for two commissions, 1935 -37 & 1937 -40. Charlie was Sadly I have to report upon the death of 3 members. one of the founder members of our Association and died in 2000. My father-in-law Joe Collis and Charlie Maggs joined Ajax together as Stokers in 1935 and became Meredith “Bunny” Austin mates. Following the first commission Joe left for the Despatch but Charlie volunteered to serve a We received the following letter from Jane Austin informing us of the death of Bunny. second commission on Ajax – so he could complete his Spanish course! They went their separate “It is with great regret that I write to inform you that my husband, Bunny Austin, died on 26th ways but in the late 90's made contact and it was arranged that they would meet up at the Association's September of cancer. Bunny had a devastating stroke in November 2013 but valiantly attended the reunion as Joe had now been accepted as a joining member with the widened membership criteria. memorial to mark the Battle of the River Plate at the NMA. He was so proud of his Royal Naval Sadly Charlie died just before the reunion and they never did get to see each other. Service, and especially his time on HMS Ajax, and proudly wore his medals that day. Before his stroke Bunny wrote his naval memoirs, including the time he spent on Ajax as a boy seaman. We'd be John Dooley happy to share these with anyone who might be interested. It was so so sad to see Bunny surrounded Just prior to going to print we have been notified of John’s death on 19th February by his wife by other ex matloes at the NMA and not be able to talk to them and reminisce. As a family we are so Maureen. Full details will be included in the next Newsletter. The funeral is to be held on March 4th glad that he did put down on paper his memoirs and pass this on in case it prompts others to do the at St. Barnabas Cathedral, Nottingham followed by an internment at Highwood Cemetery, Bulwell, same… Notts and then refreshments at The Royal British Legion, Beardall Street, Hucknall, Notts. If Bunny was born in Northampton 27/12/1928 and served on Ajax 1946 – 1948 as an AB and later anyone wishes to attend they will be very welcome. John served on Ajax 1947-48. L/Seaman. He left the navy in 1952 and became a police officer. Many of you who attended the NMA will remember Bunny in his wheel chair propelled by Jane. Illness Many thanks for all of you best wishes cards and flowers that have helped to keep me cheerful during my recent hospital visits. With the help of Malcolm I am recovering from my op and ready to fight the next course of treatment. Looking forward to the summer.

New members We have one new Associate members to welcome aboard: Stuart Birrell attended the NMA and Portsmouth lunch with his father Don and other family members. Stuart from Dartford has now joined us. Donald William Birrell was a stoker mechanic on Ajax from January 1946 to December 1947. Bunny Austin at the NMA with Jane next to him.

Stuart & Don Birrell Happy Birthday to the following Members who had birthdays in this Newsletter period (December to February inc.):

Rod McLeod Cruiser1947-48 87 on 5th December Paul Byrne Frigate 1974-75 64 on 12th December Cliff Pantrey Frigate 1972-76 75 also on 12th December Nigel Harcourt Frigate 1965-67 70 on 13th December Derrick Howitt Frigate 1963-65 72 on 14th December Ray Dowsett Frigate 1965-66 74 on 16th December Basil Trott Exeter 1936-40 96 on 22nd December Jerry Kirk Cruiser1942-43 92 on 31st December Michael Harte Frigate 1963-65 74 on 15th January John Dooley Cruiser1947-48 86 on 5th February Clive Morris Frigate 1974-77 68 on 27th February Albert Smith Cruiser1939-41 93 also on 27th February Bunny next to the unveiled memorial 14. 15.

Membership Secretary's Update Sybil Maggs Sybil died on 18th November following a tragic accident. Sybil was one of our life members, wife of Crossed the Bar Peter “Charlie” Maggs who served on Ajax for two commissions, 1935 -37 & 1937 -40. Charlie was Sadly I have to report upon the death of 3 members. one of the founder members of our Association and died in 2000. My father-in-law Joe Collis and Charlie Maggs joined Ajax together as Stokers in 1935 and became Meredith “Bunny” Austin mates. Following the first commission Joe left for the Despatch but Charlie volunteered to serve a We received the following letter from Jane Austin informing us of the death of Bunny. second commission on Ajax – so he could complete his Spanish course! They went their separate “It is with great regret that I write to inform you that my husband, Bunny Austin, died on 26th ways but in the late 90's made contact and it was arranged that they would meet up at the Association's September of cancer. Bunny had a devastating stroke in November 2013 but valiantly attended the reunion as Joe had now been accepted as a joining member with the widened membership criteria. memorial to mark the Battle of the River Plate at the NMA. He was so proud of his Royal Naval Sadly Charlie died just before the reunion and they never did get to see each other. Service, and especially his time on HMS Ajax, and proudly wore his medals that day. Before his stroke Bunny wrote his naval memoirs, including the time he spent on Ajax as a boy seaman. We'd be John Dooley happy to share these with anyone who might be interested. It was so so sad to see Bunny surrounded Just prior to going to print we have been notified of John’s death on 19th February by his wife by other ex matloes at the NMA and not be able to talk to them and reminisce. As a family we are so Maureen. Full details will be included in the next Newsletter. The funeral is to be held on March 4th glad that he did put down on paper his memoirs and pass this on in case it prompts others to do the at St. Barnabas Cathedral, Nottingham followed by an internment at Highwood Cemetery, Bulwell, same… Notts and then refreshments at The Royal British Legion, Beardall Street, Hucknall, Notts. If Bunny was born in Northampton 27/12/1928 and served on Ajax 1946 – 1948 as an AB and later anyone wishes to attend they will be very welcome. John served on Ajax 1947-48. L/Seaman. He left the navy in 1952 and became a police officer. Many of you who attended the NMA will remember Bunny in his wheel chair propelled by Jane. Illness Many thanks for all of you best wishes cards and flowers that have helped to keep me cheerful during my recent hospital visits. With the help of Malcolm I am recovering from my op and ready to fight the next course of treatment. Looking forward to the summer.

New members We have one new Associate members to welcome aboard: Stuart Birrell attended the NMA and Portsmouth lunch with his father Don and other family members. Stuart from Dartford has now joined us. Donald William Birrell was a stoker mechanic on Ajax from January 1946 to December 1947. Bunny Austin at the NMA with Jane next to him.

Stuart & Don Birrell Happy Birthday to the following Members who had birthdays in this Newsletter period (December to February inc.):

Rod McLeod Cruiser1947-48 87 on 5th December Paul Byrne Frigate 1974-75 64 on 12th December Cliff Pantrey Frigate 1972-76 75 also on 12th December Nigel Harcourt Frigate 1965-67 70 on 13th December Derrick Howitt Frigate 1963-65 72 on 14th December Ray Dowsett Frigate 1965-66 74 on 16th December Basil Trott Exeter 1936-40 96 on 22nd December Jerry Kirk Cruiser1942-43 92 on 31st December Michael Harte Frigate 1963-65 74 on 15th January John Dooley Cruiser1947-48 86 on 5th February Clive Morris Frigate 1974-77 68 on 27th February Albert Smith Cruiser1939-41 93 also on 27th February Bunny next to the unveiled memorial 16. 17.

Ken Holden wrote to me from France, along As part of the tour we visited one of the far corners of the site where the Friday before Prince William with his subscription, to thank me for turning had unveiled the FA Christmas Truce Memorial; quite moving. Following the cart tour we went on back the clock! I inadvertently had him down as the train tour that took us to other areas not covered earlier which concluded with a walk around the being 54 in the last Newsletter when in fact he deserted Armed Forces Memorial as the light faded. was 95 on 23rd October 2015 so happy birthday Malcolm Collis to Ken. He also included information on his involvement in Operation Biting when he was Gunner-Diver 1st class at Saint Sollin de Bruneval Cap D'Antifer in France. In an earlier Newsletter article we reported upon Ken being award the Citoyen D'Honneur De St Jouin De Bruneva as a result of that action.

(Apologies to anyone not mentioned in this or previous editions – to rectify this, please complete your update form and send to the Membership Secretary

SUBSCRIPTIONS The annual subscription is still £10 with a family membership of £15. Many thanks to all of you Judi & Debbie at our memorial The Canadian Memorial who have sent cheques or paid by bank transfer etc, those of you who haven't please rectify as soon as possible. We are trying to make it as easy as possible for you and the various methods of parting with your money are listed below. Please ring me if you have any problems.

Subscription can be paid by: 1. Standing Order - Association Account details: 'HMS Ajax & River Plate Veterans Association': Number -- 24865868: Sort Code -- 30-99-56 2. Bank Transfer - Association Account details: 'HMS Ajax & River Plate Veterans Association': Number -- 24865868: Sort Code -- 30-99-56 3. Cheques & Postal Orders made payable to - 'HMS Ajax & River Plate Veterans Association' and posted to Membership Secretary: The Bewicks, Station Road, Ten Mile Bank, Norfolk PE38 0EU Debbie relaxing on the Harwood bench The Shot at Dawn Memorial 4. By using the "Subscribe" button on the website and paying by PayPal or credit/debit card – see http://www.hmsajax.org/#/joining/4560949163 Judi Collis

National Memorial Arboretum Following on from the success of the luncheon at Portsmouth on the Saturday on Sunday 14th December Malcolm and Judi Collis took Debbie Steer, one of our Town of Ajax guests, north to visit the NMA to show the River Plate Memorial to which Ajax had made a generous donation. It was a glorious winter's day, sunny but with a chilly wind and we arrived late morning. Once we were suitably wrapped up to keep the wind out we walked down to our memorial, still looking splendid, before heading off on our own golf cart tour of the 150 acre site. The guide knew we were coming and had researched all things Canadian making for an interesting tour. I was also able to give him additional information about our memorial and it was heartening to hear another guide say she The Football Association’s Christmas Truce Visiting the North Norfolk coast at Hunstanton thought it was one of the most impressive ones on the site. Memorial 16. 17.

Ken Holden wrote to me from France, along As part of the tour we visited one of the far corners of the site where the Friday before Prince William with his subscription, to thank me for turning had unveiled the FA Christmas Truce Memorial; quite moving. Following the cart tour we went on back the clock! I inadvertently had him down as the train tour that took us to other areas not covered earlier which concluded with a walk around the being 54 in the last Newsletter when in fact he deserted Armed Forces Memorial as the light faded. was 95 on 23rd October 2015 so happy birthday Malcolm Collis to Ken. He also included information on his involvement in Operation Biting when he was Gunner-Diver 1st class at Saint Sollin de Bruneval Cap D'Antifer in France. In an earlier Newsletter article we reported upon Ken being award the Citoyen D'Honneur De St Jouin De Bruneva as a result of that action.

(Apologies to anyone not mentioned in this or previous editions – to rectify this, please complete your update form and send to the Membership Secretary

SUBSCRIPTIONS The annual subscription is still £10 with a family membership of £15. Many thanks to all of you Judi & Debbie at our memorial The Canadian Memorial who have sent cheques or paid by bank transfer etc, those of you who haven't please rectify as soon as possible. We are trying to make it as easy as possible for you and the various methods of parting with your money are listed below. Please ring me if you have any problems.

Subscription can be paid by: 1. Standing Order - Association Account details: 'HMS Ajax & River Plate Veterans Association': Number -- 24865868: Sort Code -- 30-99-56 2. Bank Transfer - Association Account details: 'HMS Ajax & River Plate Veterans Association': Number -- 24865868: Sort Code -- 30-99-56 3. Cheques & Postal Orders made payable to - 'HMS Ajax & River Plate Veterans Association' and posted to Membership Secretary: The Bewicks, Station Road, Ten Mile Bank, Norfolk PE38 0EU Debbie relaxing on the Harwood bench The Shot at Dawn Memorial 4. By using the "Subscribe" button on the website and paying by PayPal or credit/debit card – see http://www.hmsajax.org/#/joining/4560949163 Judi Collis

National Memorial Arboretum Following on from the success of the luncheon at Portsmouth on the Saturday on Sunday 14th December Malcolm and Judi Collis took Debbie Steer, one of our Town of Ajax guests, north to visit the NMA to show the River Plate Memorial to which Ajax had made a generous donation. It was a glorious winter's day, sunny but with a chilly wind and we arrived late morning. Once we were suitably wrapped up to keep the wind out we walked down to our memorial, still looking splendid, before heading off on our own golf cart tour of the 150 acre site. The guide knew we were coming and had researched all things Canadian making for an interesting tour. I was also able to give him additional information about our memorial and it was heartening to hear another guide say she The Football Association’s Christmas Truce Visiting the North Norfolk coast at Hunstanton thought it was one of the most impressive ones on the site. Memorial 18. 19.

An Excerpt from the Chief of Navy’s (RADM Jack Steer) Release to ANNIVERSARY LUNCHEON the Navy Members of the River Plate Associations and other guests assembled at the Royal Beach Hotel, Portsmouth, England over the weekend 13th December 2014 for the Anniversary luncheon of The “Last weekend was quite an Battle of the River Plate. exceptional one for our Navy. The commemorations for the The Saturday began with a quick Annual General Meeting for the HMS Ajax & River Plate Battle of the River Plate Association followed by an excellent presentation on The Battle by Jonathan Harwood, grandson of really allowed us to show the The Battle Commodore. people of New Zealand, Guests then made their way to the sherry reception and “Up-spirits” – the old navy tradition of especially those in Auckland, issuing rum portions. Guests mingled and were treated to a fascinating precision display by The what our Navy is all about. Corps of Drums at the conclusion of which the leader took rum with Commodore Jeremy Rigby who On 13 December 1939 our was representing the First Sea Lord. ship Achilles, along with At 1 o'clock Malcolm Collis called guests to their tables and formally welcomed all to the Royal Exeter and Ajax, engaged the Beach Hotel Portsmouth on this auspicious occasion – quite fitting as HMS Ajax first sailed from Graf Spee for about 82 here on her first commission in 1935. minutes. In that time many were killed but against all He went on to say that; odds the allies won the battle. '75 years ago to the very day, and with the time difference, to the hour, the first naval battle of the L a s t w e e k e n d w e Second World War was raging far away in the south Atlantic off the mouth of the River Plate remembered that battle and separating Uruquay and Argentina. were privileged to have the four surviving veterans with us. It was a pretty emotional weekend for the veterans and for us. The service at Achilles Point on the Saturday morning was very special. Such a Three quarters of a century sounds and is a very long time but remarkably we have four veterans from peaceful and beautiful place to remember the brave deeds of so long ago. that Battle here today in the persons of John Garrard& Ted Wicks from HMS Ajax and Jim London & Basil Trott from HMS Exeter. We are delighted to see them here today. A fifth veteran from Ajax, Then it was off to the street march down Queen Street, with our four veterans leading. You all seemed Albert Smith, was due to attend but was not well enough to travel but we are delighted that he is to be having a great time as did the spectators. The fact that over 1100 of you turned up on Friday to represented here today by his son and daughter. I should also mention that our other Ajax veteran practice was a real highlight for me. That so many of you wanted to be a part of this parade was really Frank Burton was also not up to attending today – we wish them well. special. To those of you who could not parade because we had to cap the numbers; I am really sorry but trust me, there will be other opportunities! The parade looked sensational. Check out the photos Also joining us today is Commodore Jeremy Rigby representing the First Sea Lord; Commander on our Facebook page. Andrew McMillan representing the New Zealand High Commissioner; Captain Juan Retamosso representing the Ambassador of Uruguay; Captain Tom Tulloch representing the Canadian High Then we moved the veterans onto TE KAHA where our Governor General presented them with their Commissioner; Mayor Steve Parish and others from The Town of Ajax, Ontario; The Lord Mayors of medals. After a fabulous lunch prepared by the ship's chefs, the veterans headed off for a break. Exeter & Portsmouth and other distinguished guests. Saturday evening the reception on board TE KAHA for the relatives of all the Achilles veterans was Besides the River Plate veterans mention we are delighted to have here today Don Birrell and Dennis very special. Such a great bunch of people with so many memories. Sadly the weather failed us and Talbot who were on Ajax after the River Plate Commission. the outdoor showing of the movie on the battle was cancelled. It is also wonderful to see so many families of those who served at the Battle: Sunday the church service to remember the Battle of the River Plate and the sinking of HMS A large contingent of descendants of Commodore Harwood headed up by sons Stephen & Henry. Neptune. One a victory, one a Many descendants of the Ajax Captain, Captain Woodhouse again headed up by daughters Belinda & tragedy. St Christopher's chapel Hilary. was pretty full of people for this Jim Smith, Committee member whose father Tobias was on Exeter special service. Fiona, daughter of W.E. Greene awarded the DSM whilst on Exeter Events of the past are what we Karen, daughter of Leading Signalman Bill Swanston HMS Ajax who spotted Graf Spee's smoke build our Navy of today on. You showed everyone that we still Grandson Jonathan & granddaughter Elizabeth of Tom Remick who died at River Plate on HMS c h e r i s h t h e v a l u e s a n d Exeter comradeship that existed during Kathleen, daughter of John Donnelly the Commodore's coxswain the dark days of the great wars. Diane, daughter of Victor Weekes, Commodore's secretary & Plate veteran Thank you all for everything you Shirley & Caroline, daughters of Ralph Medley, the Commodore's staff officer did this weekend, it was amazing. Son David & daughter Sarah of the HMS Ajax Seafox observer at River Plate, Richard Kearney Son Cliff & daughter Lin of Douglas Hoppe from HMS Ajax He heramana ahau; I am a sailor” Nicola, daughter of Peter Lachlan HMS Ajax Ken, son of Eric Smith HMS Ajax who was the founder of The HMS Ajax & River Plate Veterans 18. 19.

An Excerpt from the Chief of Navy’s (RADM Jack Steer) Release to ANNIVERSARY LUNCHEON the Navy Members of the River Plate Associations and other guests assembled at the Royal Beach Hotel, Portsmouth, England over the weekend 13th December 2014 for the Anniversary luncheon of The “Last weekend was quite an Battle of the River Plate. exceptional one for our Navy. The commemorations for the The Saturday began with a quick Annual General Meeting for the HMS Ajax & River Plate Battle of the River Plate Association followed by an excellent presentation on The Battle by Jonathan Harwood, grandson of really allowed us to show the The Battle Commodore. people of New Zealand, Guests then made their way to the sherry reception and “Up-spirits” – the old navy tradition of especially those in Auckland, issuing rum portions. Guests mingled and were treated to a fascinating precision display by The what our Navy is all about. Corps of Drums at the conclusion of which the leader took rum with Commodore Jeremy Rigby who On 13 December 1939 our was representing the First Sea Lord. ship Achilles, along with At 1 o'clock Malcolm Collis called guests to their tables and formally welcomed all to the Royal Exeter and Ajax, engaged the Beach Hotel Portsmouth on this auspicious occasion – quite fitting as HMS Ajax first sailed from Graf Spee for about 82 here on her first commission in 1935. minutes. In that time many were killed but against all He went on to say that; odds the allies won the battle. '75 years ago to the very day, and with the time difference, to the hour, the first naval battle of the L a s t w e e k e n d w e Second World War was raging far away in the south Atlantic off the mouth of the River Plate remembered that battle and separating Uruquay and Argentina. were privileged to have the four surviving veterans with us. It was a pretty emotional weekend for the veterans and for us. The service at Achilles Point on the Saturday morning was very special. Such a Three quarters of a century sounds and is a very long time but remarkably we have four veterans from peaceful and beautiful place to remember the brave deeds of so long ago. that Battle here today in the persons of John Garrard& Ted Wicks from HMS Ajax and Jim London & Basil Trott from HMS Exeter. We are delighted to see them here today. A fifth veteran from Ajax, Then it was off to the street march down Queen Street, with our four veterans leading. You all seemed Albert Smith, was due to attend but was not well enough to travel but we are delighted that he is to be having a great time as did the spectators. The fact that over 1100 of you turned up on Friday to represented here today by his son and daughter. I should also mention that our other Ajax veteran practice was a real highlight for me. That so many of you wanted to be a part of this parade was really Frank Burton was also not up to attending today – we wish them well. special. To those of you who could not parade because we had to cap the numbers; I am really sorry but trust me, there will be other opportunities! The parade looked sensational. Check out the photos Also joining us today is Commodore Jeremy Rigby representing the First Sea Lord; Commander on our Facebook page. Andrew McMillan representing the New Zealand High Commissioner; Captain Juan Retamosso representing the Ambassador of Uruguay; Captain Tom Tulloch representing the Canadian High Then we moved the veterans onto TE KAHA where our Governor General presented them with their Commissioner; Mayor Steve Parish and others from The Town of Ajax, Ontario; The Lord Mayors of medals. After a fabulous lunch prepared by the ship's chefs, the veterans headed off for a break. Exeter & Portsmouth and other distinguished guests. Saturday evening the reception on board TE KAHA for the relatives of all the Achilles veterans was Besides the River Plate veterans mention we are delighted to have here today Don Birrell and Dennis very special. Such a great bunch of people with so many memories. Sadly the weather failed us and Talbot who were on Ajax after the River Plate Commission. the outdoor showing of the movie on the battle was cancelled. It is also wonderful to see so many families of those who served at the Battle: Sunday the church service to remember the Battle of the River Plate and the sinking of HMS A large contingent of descendants of Commodore Harwood headed up by sons Stephen & Henry. Neptune. One a victory, one a Many descendants of the Ajax Captain, Captain Woodhouse again headed up by daughters Belinda & tragedy. St Christopher's chapel Hilary. was pretty full of people for this Jim Smith, Committee member whose father Tobias was on Exeter special service. Fiona, daughter of W.E. Greene awarded the DSM whilst on Exeter Events of the past are what we Karen, daughter of Leading Signalman Bill Swanston HMS Ajax who spotted Graf Spee's smoke build our Navy of today on. You showed everyone that we still Grandson Jonathan & granddaughter Elizabeth of Tom Remick who died at River Plate on HMS c h e r i s h t h e v a l u e s a n d Exeter comradeship that existed during Kathleen, daughter of John Donnelly the Commodore's coxswain the dark days of the great wars. Diane, daughter of Victor Weekes, Commodore's secretary & Plate veteran Thank you all for everything you Shirley & Caroline, daughters of Ralph Medley, the Commodore's staff officer did this weekend, it was amazing. Son David & daughter Sarah of the HMS Ajax Seafox observer at River Plate, Richard Kearney Son Cliff & daughter Lin of Douglas Hoppe from HMS Ajax He heramana ahau; I am a sailor” Nicola, daughter of Peter Lachlan HMS Ajax Ken, son of Eric Smith HMS Ajax who was the founder of The HMS Ajax & River Plate Veterans 20. 21.

Association 50 years ago next year and without whom we would probably not be here today. Keeping that Association going for another 50 years will be in the hands of our Ajax frigate members, many of whom are here today, together with our many Associates. We unveiled our splendid memorial at the National Memorial Arboretum in the spring, we visited Ajax Ontario in June & this luncheon concludes our 75th Anniversary events and we look forward to gathering here for the 100th Anniversary.' Following this introduction we dined on a splendid lunch and at the conclusion port was served and the Chairman Peter Danks gave the loyal toast with guests remaining seated having been granted permission by the Frist Sea Lord. We all stood to toast our veterans.

Short speeches were given by Commodore Rigby, Commander McMillan, Donald Lamont, former Donald Lamont, former Ambassador to Frigate members L to R Alf Larkin, Mike Fox, Ambassador to Uruquay, and Major Steve Parish who also presented John Garrard with his Street Uruguay Nigel Masters & Ian Darbyshire Sign, Garrardview Street, as John had been unable to make the June visit to Ajax where it was formally presented. The Anniversary cake was cut by the four veterans symbolically using the Harwood's dirk. Stephen Harwood then introduced his presentation and newsreels of the day. Guests were able to view the exhibition of Battle artefacts and to purchase Commemorative memorabilia: engraved Tumblers. First Day Covers, Bookmarks and books. All too soon the luncheon was over and as guests departed there was a sense of satisfaction that everyone had enjoyed themselves and the day had been a splendid success.

Corps of Drums HMS Nelson Volunteer Band Fred & Brandon Coates

Commodore Rigby representing 1st Sea Lord Commander MacMillan, New Zealand

The Harwoods with Ajax officials

The four veterans about to cut the anniversary Mayor Steve Parish, Ajax, presenting John cake: L to R Ted Wicks, Jim London, Basil Garrard with his street sign Trott, John Garrard TS Hornet Sea Cadets 20. 21.

Association 50 years ago next year and without whom we would probably not be here today. Keeping that Association going for another 50 years will be in the hands of our Ajax frigate members, many of whom are here today, together with our many Associates. We unveiled our splendid memorial at the National Memorial Arboretum in the spring, we visited Ajax Ontario in June & this luncheon concludes our 75th Anniversary events and we look forward to gathering here for the 100th Anniversary.' Following this introduction we dined on a splendid lunch and at the conclusion port was served and the Chairman Peter Danks gave the loyal toast with guests remaining seated having been granted permission by the Frist Sea Lord. We all stood to toast our veterans.

Short speeches were given by Commodore Rigby, Commander McMillan, Donald Lamont, former Donald Lamont, former Ambassador to Frigate members L to R Alf Larkin, Mike Fox, Ambassador to Uruquay, and Major Steve Parish who also presented John Garrard with his Street Uruguay Nigel Masters & Ian Darbyshire Sign, Garrardview Street, as John had been unable to make the June visit to Ajax where it was formally presented. The Anniversary cake was cut by the four veterans symbolically using the Harwood's dirk. Stephen Harwood then introduced his presentation and newsreels of the day. Guests were able to view the exhibition of Battle artefacts and to purchase Commemorative memorabilia: engraved Tumblers. First Day Covers, Bookmarks and books. All too soon the luncheon was over and as guests departed there was a sense of satisfaction that everyone had enjoyed themselves and the day had been a splendid success.

Corps of Drums HMS Nelson Volunteer Band Fred & Brandon Coates

Commodore Rigby representing 1st Sea Lord Commander MacMillan, New Zealand

The Harwoods with Ajax officials

The four veterans about to cut the anniversary Mayor Steve Parish, Ajax, presenting John cake: L to R Ted Wicks, Jim London, Basil Garrard with his street sign Trott, John Garrard TS Hornet Sea Cadets 22. 23. H.M.S. Ajax & River Plate Veterans Association Reunion Wednesday 7th October 2015 – Booking Form

Full Name ………………………………………………………………………………………………….

Home Address ……………………………………………………………………………………………...

………………………………………E Mail Address: ……………………………………………………

Post code ……………………. Telephone No …………………….. Mobile No …………………………

Please reserve me the following accommodation (please tick): Captain Tulloch RCN with Pat Brown & Captain & Alejandra Retamoso, Uruguay Tuesday 6th October Wednesday 7th October Thursday 8th October Colleen Jordan, Ajax Double Twin (2 single Beds) Single Triple (3 single beds)

Meal only without accommodation

1 night Price - £52 per single room and £65.00 per double or Twin room 2 nights or more - £49 per single room and £60 per double or twin room per night

Reunion Dinner Wednesday 7th October 2015 cost per person: £30.00 FULL NAMES of reunion guests – indicate whether for accommodation and/or dinner:

No. 1 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Anniversary cake Up-Spirits with Colleen Jordan, Ajax No. 2 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. (continue overleaf as required if more than 2) • If you, or your guests, have any special dietary requirements such as diabetic, coeliac, etc. please state below:

• There is a lift to all floors; if you, or your guests, have any special needs or requests please state below:

Please Note: The King Charles Hotel is again handling all aspects of the accommodation and meal and any queries should be directed to them.

If you are unable to attend the reunion you must notify the Hotel no later than Friday 2nd October 2015 to be eligible for a refund. Lord Mayor & Lady Mayoress of Exeter, Cutting the cake Percy & Elaine Prowse For your ease, all rooms have been reserved for you and it is not necessary to telephone the hotel direct. Please enclose full payment, by cheque, for the reunion meal and a deposit of £30 per person to secure your room, along with your booking form no later than Friday 28th August 2015 to:

Reservations Department The King Charles Hotel Brompton Road Gillingham Kent ME7 5QT Tel. 01634 830303 (for cancellations and final payments only please) An invoice for the remaining account balance will be detailed on your confirmation letter and is due for payment 6 weeks before the date of your stay – this may be made by telephone using a credit/debit card if you prefer. L to R Jonathan & Stephen Harwood, Lord Mayor of Portsmouth, Steven Wylie Commodore Rigby & Peter Danks 22. 23. H.M.S. Ajax & River Plate Veterans Association Reunion Wednesday 7th October 2015 – Booking Form

Full Name ………………………………………………………………………………………………….

Home Address ……………………………………………………………………………………………...

………………………………………E Mail Address: ……………………………………………………

Post code ……………………. Telephone No …………………….. Mobile No …………………………

Please reserve me the following accommodation (please tick): Captain Tulloch RCN with Pat Brown & Captain & Alejandra Retamoso, Uruguay Tuesday 6th October Wednesday 7th October Thursday 8th October Colleen Jordan, Ajax Double Twin (2 single Beds) Single Triple (3 single beds)

Meal only without accommodation

1 night Price - £52 per single room and £65.00 per double or Twin room 2 nights or more - £49 per single room and £60 per double or twin room per night

Reunion Dinner Wednesday 7th October 2015 cost per person: £30.00 FULL NAMES of reunion guests – indicate whether for accommodation and/or dinner:

No. 1 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Anniversary cake Up-Spirits with Colleen Jordan, Ajax No. 2 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. (continue overleaf as required if more than 2) • If you, or your guests, have any special dietary requirements such as diabetic, coeliac, etc. please state below:

• There is a lift to all floors; if you, or your guests, have any special needs or requests please state below:

Please Note: The King Charles Hotel is again handling all aspects of the accommodation and meal and any queries should be directed to them.

If you are unable to attend the reunion you must notify the Hotel no later than Friday 2nd October 2015 to be eligible for a refund. Lord Mayor & Lady Mayoress of Exeter, Cutting the cake Percy & Elaine Prowse For your ease, all rooms have been reserved for you and it is not necessary to telephone the hotel direct. Please enclose full payment, by cheque, for the reunion meal and a deposit of £30 per person to secure your room, along with your booking form no later than Friday 28th August 2015 to:

Reservations Department The King Charles Hotel Brompton Road Gillingham Kent ME7 5QT Tel. 01634 830303 (for cancellations and final payments only please) An invoice for the remaining account balance will be detailed on your confirmation letter and is due for payment 6 weeks before the date of your stay – this may be made by telephone using a credit/debit card if you prefer. L to R Jonathan & Stephen Harwood, Lord Mayor of Portsmouth, Steven Wylie Commodore Rigby & Peter Danks