H.M.S. Cleopatra
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Fig. 1. Frigate Believed to Be Pallas. Painted by Charles Brooking, 1759
149 APPENDIX A FIGURES Fig. 1. Frigate believed to be Pallas. Painted by Charles Brooking, 1759. From Brooking, 8 Fig. 2. Frigate entering Portsmouth. Painted by Thomas Mitchell, 1780. From Brooking, 100 150 Fig. 3. Ship’s lines for frigate HMS Pallas. Based on NMM: ADM 2042 - Admiralty drawings for Pallas’ sister ship HMS Brilliant Fig. 4. Keel and keelson assembly detail. From White, 31 151 152 Fig. 5. Interior profile plan for frigate HMS Pallas. Based on NMM: ADM 2196 Admiralty drawings HMS Pallas 153 Fig. 6. Various types of scarfs used in construction of Pallas. 154 Fig. 7. Stem assembly detail. After Goodwin, 37 Fig. 8. Bow construction detail of frigate Pandora. From McKay and Coleman, 30 155 Fig. 9. Stern construction detail of frigate Pandora. From McKay and Coleman, 31 Fig.10. Stem boxing detail. From White, 31 156 Fig. 11. Interior construction detail for frigate HMS Pallas. © 2005 by P. Erik Flynn. All Rights Reserved 157 Fig. 12. Frame assembly detail. From White, 39 Fig. 13. Hawse pieces detail. From Ollivier, 57 Fig. 14. Midship section detail frigate HMS Pallas. © 2005 by P. Erik Flynn. All Rights Reserved 158 Fig. 15. Spirketting and quickwork detail. From Ollivier, 57 159 160 Fig. 16. Gun deck construction detail for frigate HMS Pallas. © 2005 by P. Erik Flynn. All Rights Reserved 161 Fig. 17. Lower deck construction detail for frigate HMS Pallas. © 2005 by P. Erik Flynn. All Rights Reserved 162 Fig. 18. Fore and aft orlop construction detail for frigate HMS Pallas. © 2005 by P. Erik Flynn. All Rights Reserved 163 Fig. -
The Palingenesis of Maritime Piracy and the Evolution of Contemporary Counter-Piracy Initiatives
THE PALINGENESIS OF MARITIME PIRACY AND THE EVOLUTION OF CONTEMPORARY COUNTER-PIRACY INITIATIVES BY ROBERT COLM MCCABE, M.A. THESIS FOR THE DEGREE OF Ph.D. DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF IRELAND, MAYNOOTH HEAD OF DEPARTMENT Dr Jacinta Prunty SUPERVISOR OF RESEARCH Dr Ian Speller December 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS Contents............................................................................................................. i Dedication.......................................................................................................... iv Acknowledgments............................................................................................. v Abbreviations.................................................................................................... vii List of figures..................................................................................................... x INTRODUCTION............................................................................................ 1 CHAPTER I - MARITIME PIRACY: A TWENTIETH-CENTURY PALINGENESIS? 1.1 Introduction and general context...................................................... 20 1.2 Early legal interpretations and historical evolution......................... 22 1.3 Twentieth century legal evolution.................................................... 25 1.4 Resurgence of maritime piracy in the nineteenth century................ 31 1.5 Suppression of maritime piracy in the nineteenth century............... 37 1.6 Pre-war period (1900-14)................................................................ -
The Royal Institution of Naval Architects and Lloyd's Register
The Royal Institution of Naval Architects and Lloyd’s Register Given their common roots in the UK maritime industry, it is not surprising that throughout the 150 years in which the histories of both organisations have overlapped, many members of the Institution have held important positions within Lloyd’s Register. Such connections can be traced back to 1860, when the joint Chief Surveyors, Joseph Horatio Ritchie and James Martin were two of the 18 founding members of the Institution. The Lloyd’s Register Historian, Barbara Jones, has identified others who either worked for Lloyd’s Register in some capacity, or who sat on its Committees, and had a direct connection with the Institution of Naval Architects, later to become the Royal Institution of Naval Architects. Introduction would ensure the government could bring in regulations based on sound principles based upon Martell’s The Royal Institution of Naval Architects was founded calculations and tables. in 1860 as the Institution of Naval Architects. John Scott Russell, Dr Woolley, E J Reed and Nathaniel Thomas Chapman Barnaby met at Scott Russell’s house in Sydenham for the purpose of establishing the Institution. The Known as ‘The Father of Lloyd's Register’, it is Institution was given permission to use “Royal” in 1960 impossible to over-estimate the value of Thomas on the achievement of their centenary. There have been Chapman’s services to Lloyd's Register during his forty- very close links between LR and INA/RINA from the six years as Chairman. He was a highly respected and very beginning. The joint Chief Surveyors in 1860, successful merchant, shipowner and underwriter. -
1 ' F ' FAFARD, Charles Omar, Signalman (V-4147)
' F ' FAFARD, Charles Omar, Signalman (V-4147) - Mention in Despatches - RCNVR / HMCS Columbia - Awarded as per Canada Gazette of 29 May 1943 and London Gazette of 5 October 1943. Home: Montreal, Quebec HMCS Columbia was a Town Class Destroyer (I49) (ex-USS Haraden) FAFARD. Charles Omar, V-4147, Sigmn, RCNVR, MID~[29.5.43] "This rating showed devotion to duty and was alert, cheerful and resourceful when performing duties in connection with the salvaging of S.S. Matthew Luckenbach. "For good services in connection with the salvage of S.S. Matthew Luckenbach while serving in HMCS Columbia (London Gazette)." * * * * * * 1 FAHRNI, Gordon Paton, Surgeon Lieutenant - Distinguished Service Cross (DSC) - RCNVR / HMS Fitzroy - Awarded as per London Gazette of 30 July 1942 (no Canada Gazette). Home: Winnipeg, Manitoba. Medical Graduate of the University of Manitoba in 1940. He earned his Fellowship (FRCS) in Surgery after the war and was a general surgeon at the Winnipeg General and the Winnipeg Children’s Hospitals. FAHRNI. Gordon Paton, 0-22780, Surg/LCdr(Temp) [7.10.39] RCNVR DSC~[30.7.42] Surg/LCdr [14.1.47] RCN(R) HMCS CHIPPAWA Winnipeg Naval Division, (25.5.48-?) Surg/Cdr [1.1.51] "For great bravery and devotion to duty. For great gallantry, daring and skill in the attack on the German Naval Base at St. Nazaire." HMS Fitzroy (J03 - Hunt Class Minesweeper) was sunk on 27 May 1942 by a mine 40 miles north-east of Great Yarmouth in position 52.39N, 2.46E. It was most likely sunk by a British mine! It had been commissioned on 01 July 1919. -
We Envy No Man on Earth Because We Fly. the Australian Fleet Air
We Envy No Man On Earth Because We Fly. The Australian Fleet Air Arm: A Comparative Operational Study. This thesis is presented for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Murdoch University 2016 Sharron Lee Spargo BA (Hons) Murdoch University I declare that this thesis is my own account of my research and contains as its main content work which has not previously been submitted for a degree at any tertiary education institution. …………………………………………………………………………….. Abstract This thesis examines a small component of the Australian Navy, the Fleet Air Arm. Naval aviators have been contributing to Australian military history since 1914 but they remain relatively unheard of in the wider community and in some instances, in Australian military circles. Aviation within the maritime environment was, and remains, a versatile weapon in any modern navy but the struggle to initiate an aviation branch within the Royal Australian Navy was a protracted one. Finally coming into existence in 1947, the Australian Fleet Air Arm operated from the largest of all naval vessels in the post battle ship era; aircraft carriers. HMAS Albatross, Sydney, Vengeance and Melbourne carried, operated and fully maintained various fixed-wing aircraft and the naval personnel needed for operational deployments until 1982. These deployments included contributions to national and multinational combat, peacekeeping and humanitarian operations. With the Australian government’s decision not to replace the last of the aging aircraft carriers, HMAS Melbourne, in 1982, the survival of the Australian Fleet Air Arm, and its highly trained personnel, was in grave doubt. This was a major turning point for Australian Naval Aviation; these versatile flyers and the maintenance and technical crews who supported them retrained on rotary aircraft, or helicopters, and adapted to flight operations utilising small compact ships. -
The Royal New Zealand Navy, 1910-2010 Michael Wynd
Small Steps from Empire to Independence: The Royal New Zealand Navy, 1910-2010 Michael Wynd Cet article explique le lien intime entre la Marine royale britannique et la la Marine royale néozélandaise dans l’histoire nationale et militaire de la Nouvelle-Zélande, une relation qui a commencé tôt dans l’histoire de la colonie avec l’inclusion de la Nouvelle-Zélande dans le cadre de l’Empire britannique. Jusqu’à dans le courant du vingtième siècle, la Nouvelle-Zélande a maintenu des liens étroits avec la Marine britannique et a embrassé avec enthousiasme son rôle de soutien de l’empire, comme peuvent en témoigner les contributions nationales aux deux guerres mondiales. Pour commencer, l’auteur passera en revue les contributions et le développement d’une marine très distinctement néozélandaise. La dernière partie de l’article examine le développement d’après-guerre de la Marine néozélandaise et les principaux changements qu’elle a subis pour devenir la force qu’elle est en 2010. The history of the Royal New Zealand Navy is a progression of small steps from Empire to independence. The navy in New Zealand has followed a very different path when compared to the experience of Australia and Canada. This paper will explore the influence of such factors as the nation’s manpower and financial capacity to build a fleet, perception of New Zealand’s place within the Empire, a growing self-awareness post- 1945, domestic and party factional politics in the 1970s and 1980s, and finally a shift back to multilateralism and cooperation in the past two decades. -
The Navy Vol 78 No 2 Apr 2016
WWW.NAVYLEAGUE.ORG.AU • @NAVYLEAGUEAUST • APR-JUN 2016 VOLUME 78 No.2 THE MAGAZINE OF THE NAVY LEAGUE OF AUSTRALIA ASIA’S RESTLESS F-35S FOR THE GIANTS CANBERRA CLASS LHDS BEFORE YOU STRIKE THE SILVER PHANTOM HARD AND FAST… HMS AURORA $5.95 INC.GST AUSTRALIA’S LEADING NAVAL MAGAZINE SINCE 1938 is the tailoring of purpose-built logistic solutions which deliver the most effective, efficient and sustainable outcomes for our clients. Our engineered approach is built on STRANG’s 90 years of experience, expertise, dedication and innovation. STRANG engineers world-leading solutions encompassing Supply Line Logistics, Project Freight Forwarding, Advisory Services and Port and Terminal Operations. We Engineer these Logistic Solutions globally, for example at Port Ehoala Madagascar depicted above, where we provide cargo handling, logistics, stevedoring and port services. Contact us www.stxgroup.com.au +61 2 9669 1099 Volume 78 No.2 THE MAGAZINE OF THE NAVY LEAGUE OF AUSTRALIA FEDERAL COUNCIL SOUTH AUSTRALIA DIVISION President: Graham M Harris, RFD (Incl. Northern Territory) 06 ASIA’S RESTLESS GIANTS: Senior Vice-President: Patron: His Excellency, John Jeremy, AM The Governor of South Australia. THE CHALLENGES TO ASIA’S Vice-Presidents: President: Dean Watson, RFD LCDR Roger Blythman, RFD, Hon. Secretary: Miss J E Gill MARITIME COMMONS Mark Schweikert PO Box 3008, Unley, SA 5061 By Michael Wesley Hon. Secretary: Philip Corboy Telephone: (08) 8272 6435 PO Box 128, Clayfield, Qld 4011 Mob: 0421 280 481 WESTERN AUSTRALIA DIVISION Email: [email protected] 11 F-35s FOR THE CANBERRA Patron: Her Excellency, The Governor of Western Australia. CLASS LHDs: CHOOSING AN NEW SOUTH WALES DIVISION President: Peter Jarvis (Incl. -
Veterans' Stories : Francis Noel Smith. Service No: C5472
1 Francis Noel Smith Service No: C5472 DANGER AT SEA: FROM RUSSIAN CONVOYS TO THE PORT OF ALGIERS Biography by Kim Newth When Noel Smith joined the New Zealand Division of the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve (RNVR) in 1939 at age 17, he had no boating or sailing experience. Former schoolmates had recommended the RNVR and Noel found he liked the idea of an open air life at sea. After completing a relief tour aboard an armed merchant cruiser in the Pacific, the young man set sail with the Second Echelon1 on the grand troopship Aquitania2. As well as serving on patrol boats and coastal convoys, Noel went on to endure hazardous Arctic convoy work and a daring landing at the Port of Algiers that almost cost him his life. This is his story. ********************************************************* Being the first born into his family on 2nd March 1922, Francis Noel Smith had the honour of inheriting his father’s Christian name. Yet having two family members with the same name proved confusing, so the youngster was soon called by his middle name, Noel. His father – Francis William Smith – hailed originally from Invercargill and Noel believes his mother, Mabel, also came from there. By the time the couple started their family, they had moved to Christchurch where Francis had his own business for a time, a hardware store in Linwood. When this failed3, he found work as a hardware manager for a Christchurch company. Noel grew up with two younger brothers - Allan4 and Trevor - and the boys went to school at Phillipstown Primary. Noel attended Christchurch Technical College5 from the age of 13 for some 12 months before being offered a job working for city hardware merchants Ashby Bergh and Co. -
Captain John Denison, D.S.O., R.N. Oct
No. Service: Rank: Names & Service Information: Supporting Information: 27. 1st 6th Captain John Denison, D.S.O., R.N. Oct. Oct. B. 25 May 1853, Rusholine, Toronto, 7th child; 5th Son of George Taylor Denison (B. 1904 1906. Ontario, Canada. – D. 9 Mar 1939, 17 Jul 1816, Toronto, Ontario, Canada -D. 30 Mason Toronto, York, Ontario, Canada. B. May 1873, Toronto, Ontario, Canada) [Lawyer, 1 Oct 1904 North York, York County, Ontario, Colonel, General, later minister of Church) and Canada. (aged 85 years). Mary Anne Dewson (B. 24 May 1817, Enniscorthy, Ireland -D. 1900, Toronto, 1861 Census for Saint Patrick's Ontario, Canada). Married 11 Dec 1838 at St Ward, Canada West, Toronto, shows James Church. Toronto, Canada John Denison living with Denison family aged 9. Canada Issue: West>Toronto. In all they had 11 children; 8 males (sons) and 3 It is surmised that John Denison females (daughters). actually joined the Royal Navy in 18 Jul 1878 – John Denison married Florence Canada. Ledgard, B. 12 May 1857, Chapel town, 14 May 1867-18 Dec 1868 John Yorkshire, -D. 1936, Hampshire, England. Denison, aged 14 years, attached to daughter of William Ledgard (1813-1876) H.M.S. “Britannia” as a Naval Cadet. [merchant] and Catherina Brooke (1816-1886) “Britannia” was a wooden screw st at Roundhay, St John, Yorkshire, England. Three decker 1 rate ship, converted to screw whilst still on her stocks. Issue: (5 children, 3 males and 2 females). Constructed and launched from 1. John Everard Denison (B. 20 Apr 1879, Portsmouth Dockyard on 25 Jan Toronto, Ontario, Canada - D. -
The Russian Navy Myth and Reality
NAVY MYTH AND REALITY * ERIC MORRIS THE RUSSIAN NAVY MYTH AND REALITY ERIC MORRIS The modern Russian Navy has come a long way since its humiliating defeat at the hands of Admiral Togo at the Battle of Tsushima during the Russo-Japanese war. Although its naval history dates back to Peter the Great, Russia achieved little at sea in the first half of this cen- tury. The maritime role was subordi- nated by doctrine and circumstances to the needs of land warfare. Since 1945 the Russian navy has be- come an increasingly important instru- ment of Soviet foreign policy. Eric Morris examines this development and shows how Russia, in her dealings with the United States and other powers, has evolved a relationship which has moved away from the propaganda and confron- (Continued on back flap) (^(^ •5 <, p^ 5 £. r oci.' i. e-?^ The Russian Navy: Myth and ReaHty BA REN SEA ARCTIC OCEAN Azores / c >4 T Naval Bases 1 Kola Inlet, Munnansk HQ and main naval 20 Soviet Pacific Fleet HQ at Vladivostok: base for the Soviet Northern Fleet: 160 74 submarines and 57 major surface submarines and 56 major surface warships warships 2 Baltic Fleet based on Kronshtadt and HQ 21 Sovetskaya Gavan at Baltiysk: 12 submarines 47 major and 22 Petropavlovsk surface warships 8 Crimea base complex: Odessa, Nikolayev, Naval base facilities Sevastopol. Black Sea Fleet (including 7 One-time Soviet naval base facilities at Caspian Flotilla and Mediterranean Alexandria and Port Said Squadron): 19 submarines and 59 major 14 Mogadiscio (Somali Republic) surface warships 15 Berbera (Somali Republic) NB All estimated strengths are approximate 16 Mauritius: Aeroflot flies in relief crews Q Main naval bases for Soviet trawlers 1 OVIET UNION ^.'-j;-^^^—-. -
H.M.S. Leander
Leander Class Frigate H.M.S. LEANDER 1972 - 1989 1/350 Scale The Type 12 (Improved) or Leander Class Frigates that were introduced into Royal Navy service from the early 1960’s, were the most numerous of any of the classes of ships of the modern era. The design of the Leander class was based on the earlier Whitby and Rothesay class Type 12 hull, which had already proved it’s excellent sea keeping qualities, but had a simplified superstructure layout which included a built in helicopter hangar. The hull was built up flush with the main deck at the stern, which gave a better protected area for the variable depth sonar installation as well as improved deck space around the mortar well . The Leander class Frigates were split into three batches and were built between 1959 and 1973. The first batch of 10 was fitted with Y100 machinery the second batch of 6 having the upgraded Y136 machinery fitted. The third batch of 10 ships were known as the Broad Beam Leander’s and had a hull that was wider by 2 feet to accommodate the Y160 machinery fit. HMS Leander, was the name ship of the first batch of the Leander class and was laid down at Harland and Wolff of Belfast on 10th April 1959.Originally intended to be a Rothesay Class Frigate to name HMS Weymouth the plans were changed for her completion as a new Leander class ship. She was launched on 28th June 1961 and commissioned into service on 27th March 1963. Her early years between 1963 and 1970 were spent in her original fit as a general purpose frigate with the twin 4.5” Mk6 gun turret mounted on the fore deck. -
THE COMMUNICATOR VOL 22 - No 44 SPRING 1975
THE COMMUNICATOR VOL 22 - No 44 SPRING 1975 ' I I 5i£*C« THE COMMUNICATOR PUBLISHED AT HMS ‘MERCURY’ The Magazine of the Communications Branch, Royal Navy and the Royal Naval Amateur Radio Society SPRING 1975 VOL 22, No 4 Price: 25p. post free CONTENTS page page E ditorial ......................................... 169 A Change of E m p h a s is ............... 221 An Old Communicator’s D isjointed Communicator 221 R eminiscences ............... 172 Exchange for a Change ............... 222 Legend of the Cover G oing the Rounds in Mercury 225 K aleidoscope ............... 180-181 WRNS Corner ............................ 229 Skynet II .................................... 182 C ivilian Instructional Officers 231 T he Signal D ivision ............... 187 Kelly Squadron ............................ 232 Signal Officers’ Policy M eeting 187 H ome Brewing—Part III 236 RN A mateur R adio Society 188 M ore H aste Less Sp e e d ............... 239 M auritius ....................................... 190 Communications G azette 241 Spring Crossword ............... 191 Commissioning F orecast 243 F leet Section ........................... 192 D rafting ......................................... 244 Editor: Lieutenant R. F. V illier Fleet Editor: Lieutenant-Commander E. Y. C. G oring Treasurer: Lieutenant-Commander H. D. H ellier Sales Director: FCCY C. R. Bracey Business, Production & Mr Edgar Sercombe, 44, Abbots Ride, Farnham, Advertisement Manager'. Surrey EDITORIAL In the future I will always think seriously before saying ‘I haven't got the time’. In his recent visit and during the flights to and from India and Nepal, Lord Mountbatten wrote his reminiscences as a Communicator. The majority of his article was then typed by the Prince of Wales’ Staff in his aeroplane. We are therefore especially grateful to Lord Mountbatten, for having been so unstinting in bis time and effort and letting us share with him some of his communication memories.