L'image De L'albanie À Partir Des Récits De Voyage Des XIX

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

L'image De L'albanie À Partir Des Récits De Voyage Des XIX UNIVERSITÉ NICE SOPHIA ANTIPOLIS C. T. E. L. Thèse de Doctorat en Cotutelle Internationale Discipline : Littérature Comparée L’image de l’Albanie à partir des récits de voyage des XIXe et XXe siècles, notamment à travers les œuvres de Mary Edith Durham (High Albania, 1909), Alexandre Degrand (Souvenirs de la Haute-Albanie, 1901), Ugo Ojetti (L’Albania, 1902) présentée par Olimpia Gargano Directeur de thèse : Odile Gannier Codirecteur : Paolo Amalfitano Soutenue à Nice le 27 février 2015 Jury Paolo Amalfitano Professeur de Littérature Anglaise Università « L’Orientale », Naples Sylvie Ballestra-Puech Professeur de Littérature Comparée Université Nice Sophia Antipolis Odile Gannier Professeur de Littérature Comparée Université Nice Sophia Antipolis Monica Genesin Professeur de Langue et Littérature Albanaise Università del Salento, Lecce (Rapporteur) Donatella Izzo Professeur de Littérature Nord-Américaine Università « L’Orientale », Naples Philippe Marty Professeur de Littérature Comparée Université Montpellier III (Rapporteur) a G., per sempre 2 Résumé en français Tout en étant au beau milieu de la mer Méditerranée, l’Albanie est demeurée longtemps l’un des pays européens les plus méconnus. Aux yeux des autres Européens, ce pays qui depuis la fin du XVe siècle était resté pendant presque cinq cents ans sous la domination ottomane était un mystérieux avant-poste de l’Islam au cœur de l’Europe. Ce fut seulement au tout début des années 1800 qu’on commença à l’inclure parmi les destinations du « Grand Tour ». Cette recherche a visé à dégager les typologies de la représentation par lesquelles des voyageurs, des écrivains et des artistes européens virent le pays, ses coutumes et ses gens, en en donnant celles qui allaient devenir les « images » par lesquelles l’Albanie était conçue par les étrangers. Les sources abordées vont du début du XIXe siècle (quand le pays fit son entrée dans le panthéon de la littérature européenne grâce au Pèlerinage de Childe Harold de Lord Byron) aux années 1940. À partir d’un corpus primaire comprenant les Souvenirs de la Haute-Albanie du consul français Alexandre Degrand, L’Albania de l’écrivain-journaliste italien Ugo Ojetti, et High Albania de l’Anglaise Mary Edith Durham, dont le complexe travail ethno-anthropologique a fait l’objet d’une analyse spécifique, le champ d’observation s’est élargi jusqu’à inclure un large éventail de textes allant des récits diplomatiques aux journaux de voyage, des œuvres fictionnelles aux articles de presse. En outre, dans la conviction que, dans le processus de la création de l’image de l’Autre, une place éminente revient au corpus iconologique, une attention particulière a été portée au côté proprement figuratif des œuvres littéraires, consistant en des gravures, des croquis et d’autres formes de la visualisation par lesquelles on illustrait des sujets albanais ; leur observation a constitué un outil complémentaire aux fins de l’identification du réseau historico-conceptuel où prit forme l’image de l’Albanie. Enfin, une étude à part entière a été consacrée à un cas assez particulier de la représentation, consistant en des ouvrages se déroulant dans de pays fictionnels inspirés de l’Albanie ; rédigés entre la fin du XIXe et nos jours, ils montrent une concentration de clichés et de stéréotypes, constituant ainsi un test réactif pour détecter certaines des sources de l’image de l’Albanie dans le courant dominant contemporain. MOTS-CLÉS : LORD BYRON, ALEXANDRE DEGRAND, MARY EDITH DURHAM, GÉOCRITIQUE, LITTÉRATURE DE VOYAGE, UGO OJETTI GÉOGRAPHIQUE : ALBANIA, BALKANS, TURQUIE OTTOMANE e e CHRONOLOGIQUE : XIX SIÈCLE, XX SIÈCLE 3 Abstract in English Although being in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, Albania has long been one of the less known European countries. In the view of other Europeans, this country which had remained for nearly five hundred years under Ottoman rule, was a mysterious outpost of Islam in the heart of Europe. It was only in the early 1800s which it began to be considered worthwhile to include among the Grand Tour destinations. This research has been aimed at detecting and identifying representation patterns through which travellers, writers and European artists saw this country, its customs and its people, thereby shaping those who were to become the « images » by which Albania was conceived by foreigners. The sources range from early XIXth (when Albania entered the pantheon of European literature through Byron’s Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage) to the 1940s. Starting from a primary corpus consisting of Souvenirs de la Haute-Albanie by the French consul Alexandre Degrand, L’Albania by the Italian writer and journalist Ugo Ojetti, and High Albania by the English Mary Edith Durham, whose innovative ethno-anthropological work has been subjected to a specific analysis, our observation field widened to include a broader survey of works ranging from diplomatic accounts to travel diaries, from fictional novels to newspaper articles. Moreover, in the belief that, in the processus of creating the image of the Other, a prominent place belongs to the iconological corpus, a particular attention has been paid to the visual side of the literary works, namely to the engravings, sketches and other representational forms through which European literature illustrated Albanian subjects. Observing them has been a complementary tool for identifying the historical and conceptual framework in which the image of Albania took shape. Finally, a specific study has been devoted to a rather particular case of representation, consisting of works taking place in fictional countries inspired by Albania. Written from the late XIXth century to the present day, they show a rather high concentration of clichés and stereotypes scattered throughout European literature, thus acting as a reactive test to detect some of the sources of the current image of Albania. KEYWORDS: LORD BYRON, ALEXANDRE DEGRAND, MARY EDITH DURHAM, GEOCRITICISM, TRAVEL LITERATURE, UGO OJETTI GEOGRAPHIC: ALBANIA, BALKANS, OTTOMAN EMPIRE CHRONOLOGICAL: XIXTH CENTURY, XXTH CENTURY 4 Riassunto in italiano Pur essendo nel cuore del Mediterraneo, l’Albania è stata a lungo uno dei Paesi europei meno conosciuti. Agli occhi del resto d’Europa, questo Paese rimasto per quasi 500 anni sotto la dominazione ottomana rappresentava un misterioso avamposto dell’Islam di fronte alle coste italiane; fu soltanto agli inizi del 1800 che cominciò a essere considerato una meta da inserire fra le tappe del Grand Tour. Questa ricerca ha mirato a identificare i modelli di rappresentazione attraverso cui viaggiatori, scrittori e artisti europei hanno visto l’Albania, le sue tradizioni e il suo popolo, dando così origine a quelle che sarebbero diventate le sue «immagini» nella percezione collettiva. Le fonti vanno dai primi del XIX secolo, quando il Paese entrò nel pantheon della letteratura internazionale grazie al Childe Harold di Lord Byron, al 1940. Il corpus originario, costituito dai Souvenirs de la Haute-Albanie del console francese Alexandre Degrand, da L’Albania dello scrittore-giornalista italiano Ugo Ojetti, e da High Albania dell’inglese Mary Edith Durham, la cui complessa e innovativa opera etno-antropologica è stata oggetto di analisi specifica, si è ampliato fino a comprendere un campo d’indagine che va dai diari di viaggio ai resoconti diplomatici, dalla narrativa alla stampa periodica. Inoltre, nella convinzione che nella creazione dell’immagine dell’Altro un posto rilevante spetta alla rappresentazione visuale in se stessa, è stata dedicata particolare attenzione al versante figurativo dell’opera letteraria, consistente in dipinti, schizzi e altre forme della visualizzazione attraverso cui la letteratura europea ha rappresentato temi e motivi albanesi. La loro osservazione ha fornito ulteriori strumenti di analisi del quadro storico e concettuale in cui ha preso forma l’immagine dell’Albania. Infine, uno studio specifico è stato dedicato a una tipologia di rappresentazione alquanto particolare, fatta di testi narrativi ambientati in paesi immaginari ispirati all’Albania. Scritti tra la fine del XIX secolo e i giorni nostri, essi offrono un’elevata concentrazione di cliché e stereotipi sparsi nella letteratura di viaggio, fornendo un repertorio utile a individuare alcune delle fonti dei più diffusi modelli di rappresentazione dell’Albania. PAROLE CHIAVE: LORD BYRON, ALEXANDRE DEGRAND, MARY EDITH DURHAM, GEOCRITICA, LETTERATURA DI VIAGGIO, UGO OJETTI GEOGRAFICO: ALBANIA, BALCANI, IMPERO OTTOMANO CRONOLOGICO: XIX SECOLO, XX SECOLO 5 INTRODUCTION 6 Au cours du dernier quart de siècle, l’Albanie, qui est en Europe et pourtant n’en fait pas partie, a été à peine touchée par les voyageurs, qui sont allés plus loin, en Asie et en Afrique, mais ont ignoré les rivages orientaux de l’Adriatique. [...] En Europe, les employés des postes avaient eux aussi de vagues notions concernant notre localisation. Une fois, une lettre visiblement adressée en « Albanie » fut envoyée en Amérique et retournée d’Albany, NY, avec l’inscription : « Essayez en Europe ». D’un colis, qui avait été envoyé d’Angleterre, on n’avait plus entendu parler pendant des mois, jusqu’à ce que, un beau jour, apparût un postier turc nous le ramenant sain et sauf1. Wadham Peacock, Albanie, l’enfant trouvé des États d’Europe (1914) Ainsi écrivait il y a cent ans le secrétaire du Consul britannique en mission dans la ville de Shkodra ; dans ces mois-là, l’Albanie attirait l’attention internationale du fait qu’elle était le plus jeune État européen, ayant déclaré son indépendance le 28 novembre 1912. De ces quelques lignes tirées du livre de Peacock se dégagent deux des marqueurs les plus puissants de l’Albanie dans la perception des voyageurs étrangers, à savoir son « altérité » par rapport à l’Europe, ainsi que le — pratiquement éternel — manque de connaissance à son égard. Pourtant, au début du XXe siècle le pays avait désormais été parcouru, photographié, peint et décrit d’un bout à l’autre de ses rivages ioniens et adriatiques jusqu’à ses puissantes chaînes montagneuses, coffres-forts longtemps inexpugnables de traditions millénaires. Il restait que, selon un bizarre phénomène observé par Bertrand Westphal, il venait immanquablement d’être découvert.
Recommended publications
  • Fine Arts Paris Wednesday 7 November - Sunday 11 November 2018 Carrousel Du Louvre / Paris
    Fine Arts Paris WednesdAy 7 november - sundAy 11 november 2018 CArrousel du louvre / PAris press kit n o s s e t n o m e d y u g n a t www.finearts-paris.com t i d e r c Fine Arts Paris From 7 to 11 november 2018 CArrousel du louvre / PAris Fine Arts Paris From 7 to 11 november 2018 CArrousel du louvre / PAris Hours Tuesday, 6 November 2018 / Preview 3 pm - 10 pm Wednesday, 7 November 2018 / 2 pm - 8 pm Thursday 8 November 2018 / noon - 10 pm Friday 9 November 2018 / noon - 8 pm Saturday 10 November 2018 / noon - 8 pm Sunday 11 November 2018 / noon - 7 pm admission: €15 (catalogue included, as long as stocks last) Half price: students under the age of 26 FINE ARTS PARIS Press oPening Main office tuesdAy 6 november 68, Bd malesherbes, 75008 paris 2 Pm Hélène mouradian: + 33 (0)1 45 22 08 77 Social media claire Dubois and manon Girard: Art Content + 33 (0)1 45 22 61 06 Denise Hermanns contact@finearts-paris.com & Jeanette Gerritsma +31 30 2819 654 Press contacts [email protected] Agence Art & Communication 29, rue de ponthieu, 75008 paris sylvie robaglia: + 33 (0)6 72 59 57 34 [email protected] samantha Bergognon: + 33 (0)6 25 04 62 29 [email protected] charlotte corre: + 33 (0)6 36 66 06 77 [email protected] n o s s e t n o m e d y u g n a t t i d e r c Fine Arts Paris From 7 to 11 november 2018 CArrousel du louvre / PAris "We have chosen the Carrousel du Louvre as the venue for FINE ARTS PARIS because we want the fair to be a major event for both the fine arts and for Paris, and an important date on every collector’s calendar.
    [Show full text]
  • Albanian Families' History and Heritage Making at the Crossroads of New
    Voicing the stories of the excluded: Albanian families’ history and heritage making at the crossroads of new and old homes Eleni Vomvyla UCL Institute of Archaeology Thesis submitted for the award of Doctor in Philosophy in Cultural Heritage 2013 Declaration of originality I, Eleni Vomvyla confirm that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Where information has been derived from other sources, I confirm that this has been indicated in the thesis. Signature 2 To the five Albanian families for opening their homes and sharing their stories with me. 3 Abstract My research explores the dialectical relationship between identity and the conceptualisation/creation of history and heritage in migration by studying a socially excluded group in Greece, that of Albanian families. Even though the Albanian community has more than twenty years of presence in the country, its stories, often invested with otherness, remain hidden in the Greek ‘mono-cultural’ landscape. In opposition to these stigmatising discourses, my study draws on movements democratising the past and calling for engagements from below by endorsing the socially constructed nature of identity and the denationalisation of memory. A nine-month fieldwork with five Albanian families took place in their domestic and neighbourhood settings in the areas of Athens and Piraeus. Based on critical ethnography, data collection was derived from participant observation, conversational interviews and participatory techniques. From an individual and family group point of view the notion of habitus led to diverse conceptions of ethnic identity, taking transnational dimensions in families’ literal and metaphorical back- and-forth movements between Greece and Albania.
    [Show full text]
  • La Poesia in Europa : Novalis, Dagli Inni Alla Notte, Primo Inno Alla Notte
    Anno Scolastico 2019-2020 Programma classe 5 sezione I Prof.ssa Rosaria Maria Tozzi Testi in adozione: G. Baldi, S. Giusso, M. Razetti, G. Zaccaria, I classici nostri contemporanei voll.4,5.1,5.2 , Paravia ● L’ETA’ DEL ROMANTICISMO 1816 - 1860 Origine del termine Romanticismo Le principali radici storiche e culturali del Romanticismo Aspetti generali del Romanticismo europeo: il ruolo dell’intellettuale e dell’artista e la mercificazione dell’arte – il rifiuto della ragione e l’irrazionale – inquietudine e fuga dalla realtà presente. Autori e opere del Romanticismo europeo Peculiarità del Romanticismo italiano: Romanticismo italiano e Romanticismo europeo – Romanticismo italiano e Illuminismo - fisionomia e ruolo sociale degli intellettuali – pubblico e produzione letteraria. La concezione dell’arte e della letteratura nel romanticismo europeo : la poetica classicistica e la poetica romantica La poesia in Europa : Novalis, dagli Inni alla notte, Primo inno alla notte Il romanzo realista di ambiente contemporaneo: Honoré de Balzac: lettura integrale del romanzo Papa Goriot Il Romanticismo in Italia : la polemica coi classicisti – la poetica dei romantici italiani Madame de Stael: Sulla maniera e l’utilità delle traduzioni (passi antologizzati sul manuale) La poesia in Italia: i principali filoni della poesia romantica in Italia Il romanzo in Italia: l’affermazione del genere, la fioritura del romanzo storico, il romanzo sociale e psicologico . Alessandro Manzoni: la biografia – la concezione della storia e della letteratura nelle opere prima della conversione e dopo la conversione . Il problema del romanzo: l’ideale manzoniano di società; l’intreccio del romanzo e la formazione di Renzo e Lucia ; la concezione manzoniana della Provvidenza; il problema della lingua ; le principali differenze tra le diverse redazioni del romanzo.
    [Show full text]
  • Proper Language, Proper Citizen: Standard Practice and Linguistic Identity in Primary Education
    Proper Language, Proper Citizen: Standard Linguistic Practice and Identity in Macedonian Primary Education by Amanda Carroll Greber A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures University of Toronto © Copyright by Amanda Carroll Greber 2013 Abstract Proper Language, Proper Citizen: Standard Linguistic Practice and Identity in Macedonian Primary Education Doctor of Philosophy 2013 Amanda Carroll Greber Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures University of Toronto This dissertation analyzes how the concept of the ideal citizen is shaped linguistically and visually in Macedonian textbooks and how this concept changes over time and in concert with changes in society. It is focused particularly on the role of primary education in the transmission of language, identity, and culture as part of the nation-building process. It is concerned with how schools construct linguistic norms in association with the construction of citizenship. The linguistic practices represented in textbooks depict “good language” and thus index also “good citizen.” Textbooks function as part of the broader sets of resources and practices with which education sets out to make citizens and thus they have an important role in shaping young people’s knowledge and feelings about the nation and nation-state, as well as language ideologies and practices. By analyzing the “ideal” citizen represented in a textbook we can begin to discern the goals of the government and society. To this end, I conduct a diachronic analysis of the Macedonian language used in elementary readers at several points from 1945 to 2000 using a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods.
    [Show full text]
  • GERMAN LITERARY FAIRY TALES, 1795-1848 by CLAUDIA MAREIKE
    ROMANTICISM, ORIENTALISM, AND NATIONAL IDENTITY: GERMAN LITERARY FAIRY TALES, 1795-1848 By CLAUDIA MAREIKE KATRIN SCHWABE A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2012 1 © 2012 Claudia Mareike Katrin Schwabe 2 To my beloved parents Dr. Roman and Cornelia Schwabe 3 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS First and foremost, I would like to thank my supervisory committee chair, Dr. Barbara Mennel, who supported this project with great encouragement, enthusiasm, guidance, solidarity, and outstanding academic scholarship. I am particularly grateful for her dedication and tireless efforts in editing my chapters during the various phases of this dissertation. I could not have asked for a better, more genuine mentor. I also want to express my gratitude to the other committee members, Dr. Will Hasty, Dr. Franz Futterknecht, and Dr. John Cech, for their thoughtful comments and suggestions, invaluable feedback, and for offering me new perspectives. Furthermore, I would like to acknowledge the abundant support and inspiration of my friends and colleagues Anna Rutz, Tim Fangmeyer, and Dr. Keith Bullivant. My heartfelt gratitude goes to my family, particularly my parents, Dr. Roman and Cornelia Schwabe, as well as to my brother Marius and his wife Marina Schwabe. Many thanks also to my dear friends for all their love and their emotional support throughout the years: Silke Noll, Alice Mantey, Lea Hüllen, and Tina Dolge. In addition, Paul and Deborah Watford deserve special mentioning who so graciously and welcomingly invited me into their home and family. Final thanks go to Stephen Geist and his parents who believed in me from the very start.
    [Show full text]
  • GÜNTER KONRAD Visual Artist Contents
    GÜNTER KONRAD visual artist contents CURRICULUM VITAE 4 milestones FRAGMENTS GET A NEW CODE 7 artist statement EDITIONS 8 collector‘s edition market edition commissioned artwork GENERAL CATALOG 14 covert and discovered history 01 - 197 2011 - 2017 All content and pictures by © Günter Konrad 2017. Except photographs page 5 by Arne Müseler, 80,81 by Jacob Pritchard. All art historical pictures are under public domain. 2 3 curriculum vitae BORN: 1976 in Leoben, Austria EDUCATION: 2001 - 2005 Multi Media Art, FH Salzburg DEGREE: Magister (FH) for artistic and creative professions CURRENT: Lives and works in Salzburg as a freelance artist milestones 1999 First exhibition in Leoben (Schwammerlturm) 2001 Experiments with décollages and spray paintings 2002 Cut-outs and rip-it-ups (Décollage) of billboards 2005 Photographic documentation of décollages 2006 Overpaintings of décollages 2007 Photographic documentation of urban fragments 2008 Décollage on furniture and lighting 2009 Photographic documentation of tags and urban inscriptions 2010 Combining décollages and art historical paintings 2011 First exhibition "covert and discovert history" in Graz (exhibition hall) 2012 And ongoing exhibitions and pop-ups in Vienna, Munich, Stuttgart, | Pörtschach, Wels, Mondsee, Leoben, Augsburg, Nürnberg, 2015 Purchase collection Spallart 2016 And ongoing commissioned artworks in Graz, Munich, New York City, Salzburg, Serfaus, Singapore, Vienna, Zirl 2017 Stuttgart, Innsbruck, Linz, Vienna, Klagenfurt, Graz, Salzburg commissioned artworks in Berlin, Vienna, Tyrol, Obertauern, Wels 2018 Augsburg, Friedrichshafen, Innsbruck, Linz, Vienna, Klagenfurt, Graz, Salzburg, Obertauern, commissioned artworks in Linz, Graz, Vienna, Tyrol, OTHERS: Exhibition at MAK Vienna Digital stage design, Schauspielhaus Salzburg Videoscreenings in Leipzig, Vienna, Salzburg, Graz, Cologne, Feldkirch Interactive Theater Performances, Vienna (Brut) and Salzburg (Schauspielhaus), organizer of Punk/Garage/Wave concerts..
    [Show full text]
  • Europe (In Theory)
    EUROPE (IN THEORY) ∫ 2007 Duke University Press All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper $ Designed by C. H. Westmoreland Typeset in Minion with Univers display by Keystone Typesetting, Inc. Library of Congress Cataloging-in- Publication Data appear on the last printed page of this book. There is a damaging and self-defeating assumption that theory is necessarily the elite language of the socially and culturally privileged. It is said that the place of the academic critic is inevitably within the Eurocentric archives of an imperialist or neo-colonial West. —HOMI K. BHABHA, The Location of Culture Contents Acknowledgments ix Introduction: A pigs Eye View of Europe 1 1 The Discovery of Europe: Some Critical Points 11 2 Montesquieu’s North and South: History as a Theory of Europe 52 3 Republics of Letters: What Is European Literature? 87 4 Mme de Staël to Hegel: The End of French Europe 134 5 Orientalism, Mediterranean Style: The Limits of History at the Margins of Europe 172 Notes 219 Works Cited 239 Index 267 Acknowledgments I want to thank for their suggestions, time, and support all the people who have heard, read, and commented on parts of this book: Albert Ascoli, David Bell, Joe Buttigieg, miriam cooke, Sergio Ferrarese, Ro- berto Ferrera, Mia Fuller, Edna Goldstaub, Margaret Greer, Michele Longino, Walter Mignolo, Marc Scachter, Helen Solterer, Barbara Spack- man, Philip Stewart, Carlotta Surini, Eric Zakim, and Robert Zimmer- man. Also invaluable has been the help o√ered by the Ethical Cosmopol- itanism group and the Franklin Humanities Seminar at Duke University; by the Program in Comparative Literature at Notre Dame; by the Khan Institute Colloquium at Smith College; by the Mediterranean Studies groups of both Duke and New York University; and by European studies and the Italian studies program at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
    [Show full text]
  • Qershor 2013
    Market KEN Laprakë, Tiranë Tel: +355 4 22 50 480 Cel. 068 20 36 394 www.rrugaearberit.com GAZETË E PAVARUR. NR. 6 (86). QERSHOR 2013. ÇMIMI: 50 LEKË. 20 DENARË. 1.5 EURO. INTERVISTË BOTIME KRITIKË LETRARE MENDIME Dibra duhet “Dibranë dhe Ideali Të jetosh të unifikohet Tiranas 100 vjet kombëtar në mes magjisë me mençurinë së bashku” një libër së shkronjës Intervistë me Dr.SADIK H. LALA - FAQE 8,9 FAQE 19 Nga XHAFER MARTINI - FAQE 14,15 Nga NAMIK SELMANI - FAQE 18 Rruga e Arbrit, fillimi i rilindjes kombëtare Deputetë të Dibrës, bëni diçka për Dibrën, sipas rregullave, tani që e keni në dorë. Mos kërkoni që Dibra të trajtohet me preferencë, por thjesht që Dibrës t’i jepet ajo që i takon: Rruga e Arbrit Nga GËZIM ALPION - FAQE 2 PORTRET Haxhi Lleshi sipas dokumenteve Nga HILË LUSHAKU - FAQE 21,23 KULTURË Një fenomen artistik i trashëgimisë që duhet mbajtur ndezur Nga ESAT RUKA - FAQE 17 MJEDISI Menaxhimi i parqeve në zonën ndërkufitare Nga BESNIK ALKU - FAQE 6 AKTUALITET Rrugës për Rakip Suli, i pari djathtas,me kryetarin e Partisë Socialistë gjatë fushatës elektorale për zgjedhjet në Kuvendin e Shqipërisë. Brezhdan Intervistë me z.Rakip Suli, deputeti dibran i Tiranës Nga ABDURAHIM ASHIKU - FAQE 7 Rruga e Arbrit, një projekt strategjik PORTRET Eshref Çutra: që do ta çojmë përpara me shumë vullnet Kënga na gëzonte Rruga e Arbrit është një projekt kombëtar, është një projekt shumë i rëndësishëm jo vetëm për Nga REXHEP TORTE - FAQE 16 Dibrën, por është shumë i rëndësishëm për Shqipërinë. Është një projekt që nuk garanton thjesht lëvizjen, nuk shkurton distancën mes Tiranës dhe Dibrës, por garanton një zhvillim për një POEZI territor të tërë, që tani është jashtë hapësirës së zhvillimit dhe është një projekt që për Partinë “ …dhe zogjtë e Socialiste hyn tek projektet strategjike që ne do ta çojmë përpara me shumë vullnet.
    [Show full text]
  • Qarku Tiranë
    Qarku Tiranë © Guida e Qarkut Tiranë: Këshilli i Qarkut Tiranë Përgatiti: Elton NOTI Lorena TOTONI Punimet Grafike: Albert HITOALIAJ Fotografë: Albert CMETA Gentian ZAGORÇANI Kontribuan nga arkivat e tyre: Prof.Dr. Perikli QIRIAZI etj GUIDË Itineraret turistike: HighAlbania Mountain Club Printimi : Shtypshkronja " Mediaprint" Adresa: Rr. "Sabaudin Gabrani", ish-fabrika Misto Mame, Tiranë TIRANË 2012 Guida [shqip].pmd 2-3 5/19/2012, 10:02 PM KËSHILLI I QARKUT Guida [shqip].pmd 4-5 5/19/2012, 10:02 PM Rrethi i Tiranës VIZIONI Bashkia Tiranë VIZIONI Bashkia Kamëz Bashkia Vorë Komuna Baldushk Komuna Bërxullë Komuna Bërzhitë Komuna Dajt Komuna Farkë Komuna Kashar Vizioni ynë është që të ofrojmë shërbime sa më të Komuna Krrabë përgjegjshme dhe efikase, duke kontribuar për ta bërë Qarkun e Tiranës një vend të begatë për të Komuna Ndroq jetuar e punuar, në funksion të zhvillimit dhe mirëqenies së komunitetit. Ne besojmë se vlerat e mrekullueshme historike, kulturore, mjedisore Komuna Paskuqan dhe turistike që ka në një destinacion me të vërtetë tërheqës dhe që Komuna Petrelë ofron oportunitete të shumta për të gjithë. Komuna Pezë Komuna Prezë ky rajon do ta Komuna Shëngjergj Komuna Vaqarr Komuna Zall-Bastar shndërrojnë atë Komuna Zall-Herr Rrethi i Kavajës Bashkia Kavajë Bashkia Rrogozhinë Komuna Golem Komuna Gosë Komuna Helmës Komuna Kryevidh Komuna Lekaj Komuna Luz i Vogël Komuna Sinaballaj Komuna Synej Guida [shqip].pmd 6-7 5/19/2012, 10:02 PM në Veri. të malit të Dajtit, nga gryka e Skoranës në Ndodhet Juglindje, aty ku del lumi Erzen. Fshatrat pikërisht mes kryesorë të kësaj rrethine janë: Gurra, Brari, kodrave të Kavajës Priska e Madhe, Lanabregasi, Linza, Tujani, në Lindje dhe atyre të Zall-Herri, Priska e Vogël, Selita e Vogël etj.
    [Show full text]
  • The Sale of Parga in the Nationalist Imaginary of 19Th Century Italy: 1819-1858
    University of Connecticut OpenCommons@UConn Doctoral Dissertations University of Connecticut Graduate School 8-21-2017 The aleS of Parga in the Nationalist Imaginary of 19th Century Italy: 1819-1858 Fabiana Viglione University of Connecticut - Storrs, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://opencommons.uconn.edu/dissertations Recommended Citation Viglione, Fabiana, "The aleS of Parga in the Nationalist Imaginary of 19th Century Italy: 1819-1858" (2017). Doctoral Dissertations. 1560. https://opencommons.uconn.edu/dissertations/1560 The Sale of Parga in the Nationalist Imaginary of 19th Century Italy: 1819-1858 Fabiana Viglione, PhD University of Connecticut, 2017 ABSTRACT This study examines the impact of the sale of the Greek city of Parga to the Ottoman Turks by the English government in 1819 on the cultural work of Romantic Italian intellectuals and artists. I place Parga at the intersection of cultural, political, and historical discourses, and argue that this event is a prism to chart the major leading forces, tensions, and ideas that coalesced in the formation of Italian cultural nationalism, or Risorgimento - the movement that led to the unification of the peninsula in 1861. By extending the boundaries of the Italian national movement to another national cause and, by implication, to the larger European geo-political and geo-cultural space, I also shed light on the transnational aspects of 19th century Italian nationalist culture. In this study, I refer to the different branches of philhellenism in Europe and to the solidification of a hierarchy of European civilizations, which saw Southern Europe as a region impermeable to the progress and advances of Northern modernity and thus unsuited for political freedom and economic independence.
    [Show full text]
  • Transnational, National, and Local Perspectives on Venice and Venetia Within the “Multinational” Empire
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Nottingham ePrints Laven, David and Parker, Laura (2014) Foreign rule?: transnational, national, and local perspectives on Venice and Venetia within the “multinational” empire. Modern Italy, 19 (1). pp. 5-19. ISSN 1469-9877 Access from the University of Nottingham repository: http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44432/1/Laven%20-%20Foreign%20Rule.pdf Copyright and reuse: The Nottingham ePrints service makes this work by researchers of the University of Nottingham available open access under the following conditions. This article is made available under the University of Nottingham End User licence and may be reused according to the conditions of the licence. For more details see: http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/end_user_agreement.pdf A note on versions: The version presented here may differ from the published version or from the version of record. If you wish to cite this item you are advised to consult the publisher’s version. Please see the repository url above for details on accessing the published version and note that access may require a subscription. For more information, please contact [email protected] David Laven with Laura Parker Foreign Rule? Transnational, national, and local perspectives on Venice and Venetia within the ʻmultinationalʼ empire The so-called seconda dominazione austriaca of Venice and Venetia lasted from 1814 to 1866, punctuated only by the revolutionary parenthesis of 1848–9. This half century of rule from Vienna has traditionally been seen as a period of exploitative and insensitive government backed by heavy- handed policing, restrictive censorship, and ultimately dependent on the presence of regiments of white-coated Croat and Austrian troops.
    [Show full text]
  • Rrëfime Të Urta
    PËRMBLEDHJE E TREGIMEVE TË SHKURTËRA RRËFIME TË URTA JP - EU/CoE Support to the Promotion of Cultural Diversity (PCDK) Funded Implemented by the European Union by the Council of Europe EUROPEAN UNION COUNCIL CONSEIL OF EUROPE DE L’EUROPE RRËFIME TË 2 URTA PËRMBLEDHJE E TREGIMEVE TË SHKURTËRA RRËFIME TË URTA SHTATOR, 2012 JP - EU/CoE Support to the Promotion of Cultural Diversity (PCDK) Ky dokument është prodhuar brenda kornizës së projektit të përbashkët ‘BE/KE - Përkrahja për Promovimin e Diversitetit Kulturor në Kosovë’. Përmbajtja nuk refl ekton domosdoshmërisht qëndrimin zyrtar të Bashkimit Evropian dhe/apo të Këshillit të Evropës. * Ky shënim është pa paragjykim të qëndrimeve mbi statusin dhe është në përputhje me Rezolutën 1244 të KS të OKB-së dhe Opinionin e GJND-së për Deklaratën e Pavarësisë së Kosovës. RRËFIME TË 4 URTA Përmbajtja Falendërime 7 Parathëniet 9 Hyrje 13 Adetet boshnjake 14 Krishtlindjet 16 Tregim për pregaditje të dasmave 18 Defatorja 20 Tregim për fejesa në kohët e mëhershme 21 Filigrani 22 Festa e Hëdërlezit (Shëngjergjit) 24 Jeta e një gruaje 26 Fejesa rome 27 Kanagjeqi i çikës (vaji) 28 Tregim për shkuarjen në bjeshkë 30 Konagjegji (Rugove) 32 Ku e ka shpinë marimanga 34 Martesa 36 Tregim nga pronari i muzeut privat 38 Tregim rreth pritjes dhe rendit në odat e burrave 40 Plisi i bardhë 42 Mësiti 43 Festa e Pashkëve 44 Përgatitja e vajzës për martesë 46 Fejesa 48 Dasmat e serbëve 49 Shingjergji 50 Feta e fshatit 52 Tyrbja e Karabash Babës 54 Karavan 55 Përroi Kasëmbeg 56 Ama sendin qi m’ka humb 58 Tregim rreth të pameve 60 RRËFIME TË 6 URTA Falendërime Përmbledhja dhe publikimi i këtij libri Për më tej, ne dëshirojmë të falendërojmë është rezultat i punës dy-vjeçare në të cilën znj.
    [Show full text]