Tanzania's Media Capture Challenge
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Election Violence in Zanzibar – Ongoing Risk of Violence in Zanzibar 15 March 2011
Country Advice Tanzania Tanzania – TZA38321 – Revolutionary State Party (CCM) – Civic United Front (CUF) – Election violence in Zanzibar – Ongoing risk of violence in Zanzibar 15 March 2011 1. Please provide a background of the major political parties in Tanzania focusing on the party in power and the CUF. The United Republic of Tanzania was formed in 1964 as a union between mainland Tanganyika and the islands of Unguja and Pemba, which together comprise Zanzibar. Since 1977, it has been ruled by the Revolutionary State Party (Chama Cha Mapinduzi or CCM). In 1992 the government legislated for multiparty democracy, and the country is now a presidential democratic republic with a multiparty system. The first multiparty national elections were held in 1995, and concurrent presidential and parliamentary elections have since been held every 5 years. The CCM has won all elections to date. The CUF, founded in 1991, constituted the main opposition party following the 1995 multiparty elections.1 At the most recent elections in October 2010, the CCM‟s Jakaua Kikwete was re-elected President with 61.7% of the vote (as compared to 80% of the vote in 2005) and the CCM secured almost 80% of the seats. Most of the opposition votes went to the Chadema party, which displaced the Civic United Front (CUF) for the first time as the official opposition. The opposition leader is Chadema‟s Chairman, Freeman Mbowe. Chadema‟s presidential candidate, Willibrod Slaa, took 27% of the vote, while CUF‟s Ibrahim Lipumba received 8%.2 Notwithstanding the CCM‟s election success, the BBC reports that Kikwete‟s “political legitimacy has been seen by some to have been somewhat dented in the 2010 elections”, given the decline in his percent of the vote, and a total election turnout of only 42%, down from 72% in 2005. -
In the High Court of the United Republic of Tanzania
IN THE HIGH COURT OF THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA (MAIN REGISTRY) AT PAR ES SALAAM (MAIGE, MAGOIGA AND KULITA, JJJ) MISC CIVIL CAUSE NO. 10 OF 2020 IN THE MATTER OF THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA AND IN THE MATTER OF THE ENFORCEMENT OF ARTICLE 71(1) (f) OF THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA 1977 (AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME) AND IN THE MATTER OF THE ALLEGED CONTRAVENTION OF ARTICLE 71(1) (f) OF THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA (AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME) AND IN THE MATTER OF A PETITION TO CHALLENGE THE STATEMENT OF THE SPEAKER OF THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY TO RECOGNIZE MR. CECIL MWAMBE AS STILL A MEMBER OF PARLIAMENT WHILST HE HAS ALREADY CROSSED THE FLOOR FROM CHAMA CHA DEMOKRASIA NA MAENDELEO (CHADEMA) TO CHAMA CHA MAPINDUZI (CCM) AS BEING UNCONSTITUTIONAL PAUL REVOCATUS KAUNDA PETITIONER VERSUS THE SPEAKER OF THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY 1st RESPONDENT MR. CECIL DAVID MWAMBE 2 nd RESPONDENT THE ATTORNEY GENERAL 3 rd RESPONDENT I. MAIGE, J RULING Under article 71(1) (f) of the Constitution of the United Republic of Tanzania, 77 [Cap. 2, R.E., 2002], as amended from time to time, (herein after referred to as “the Constitution”), a member of the Parliament he who denounces his/her membership in or ceases to be a member of a political party in whose sponsorship he or she was elected into Parliament, loses, by operation of the law, a qualification of being a member of the Parliament. The second respondent was, in 2015 General Elections, elected a member of Parliament for Ndanda Constituency under the sponsorship of Chama cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo, (herein after referred to as “CHADEMA”). -
Na Namba Ya Prem Jina La Mwanafunzi Shule Atokayo 1
ORODHA YA WANAFUNZI WALIOCHAGULIWA KUJIUNGA KIDATO CHA KWANZA MWAKA 2021 WILAYA YA TEMEKE - WASICHANA A.UFAULU MZURI ZAIDI SHULE YA SEKONDARI KILAKALA - BWENI NA NAMBA YA PREM JINA LA MWANAFUNZI SHULE ATOKAYO 1 20140978513 GIFT JUMANNE MWAMBE SACRED HEART SHULE YA SEKONDARI MSALATO - BWENI NA NAMBA YA PREM JINA LA MWANAFUNZI SHULE ATOKAYO 1 20141212460 IQRA SUPHIAN MBWANA ASSWIDDIQ 2 20141196774 HADIJA SAMNDERE ABDALLAH KIZUIANI SHULE YA SEKONDARI TABORA WAS - BWENI NA NAMBA YA PREM JINA LA MWANAFUNZI SHULE ATOKAYO 1 20140161890 JANETH JASSON RWIZA HOLY CROSS 2 20140142894 CATHERINE JACKSON MUGYABUSO HOLY CROSS 3 20140158817 MARTHA FREDRICK KIULA KAMO 4 20141283912 VANESSA ARISTIDES MSOKA JOYLAND B.UFUNDI BWENI SHULE YA SEKONDARI MTWARA UFUNDI - BWENI NA NAMBA YA PREM JINA LA MWANAFUNZI SHULE ATOKAYO 1 20140246791 PRINCESSREBECA ALOYCE MOSHA SHALOM 2 20140293569 SUZAN DIOCRES PETER MWANGAZA ENG. MED. SHULE YA SEKONDARI TANGA UFUNDI - BWENI NA NAMBA YA PREM JINA LA MWANAFUNZI SHULE ATOKAYO 1 20140271585 FATUMA IBRAHIMU NASSORO SOKOINE 2 20141282072 ALAWIA ASHIRI KIBWANGA KIBURUGWA 3 20140813416 LUCY MARTIN NDEU MGULANI C.BWENI KAWAIDA SHULE YA SEKONDARI KAZIMA - BWENI NA NAMBA YA PREM JINA LA MWANAFUNZI SHULE ATOKAYO 1 20141358656 ASHURA ISSA NGULANGWA NZASA 2 20140961580 SHUFAA HAMADI TAMBARA UKOMBOZI 3 20140801607 NAIMA RAZACK MCHALAGANYA TAIFA 4 20140437650 HALIMA HASHIMU MPEGEA RUVUMA SHULE YA SEKONDARI LOWASSA- BWENI NA NAMBA YA PREM JINA LA MWANAFUNZI SHULE ATOKAYO 1 20141303924 RAHMA ALLY KWAKWADU MBANDE SHULE YA SEKONDARI LUGOBA- -
Assessing Transport Trade Facilitation
AID‐FOR‐TRADE: CASE STORY CENTRE FOR SOCIO‐ECO‐NOMIC DEVELOPMENT (CSEND) ASSESSING TRANSPORT & TRADE FACILITATION IN UGANDA, RWANDA AND TANZANIA Date of submission: January 31, 2011 Region: East Africa Countries: Uganda, Rwanda, Tanzania Type: Field study of aid delivery mechanisms directed to reduce transport costs and non‐tariff barriers for exporters. Author: Vasudave Daggupaty Contact Details: 62 McCabe Crescent, Vaughan, ON, Canada L4J 2Y7; +1 905 738 1521; [email protected] Supporting Authors: Christian Ksoll, Achintya Singh 1 AID‐FOR‐TRADE CASE STORY: CSEND Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................. 4 Objective ............................................................................................................................................. 4 Issues Addressed ................................................................................................................................. 4 Design and Implementation ................................................................................................................ 4 Problems Encountered ....................................................................................................................... 4 Factors for Success/Failure ................................................................................................................. 5 Recommendations ............................................................................................................................. -
Issued by the Britain-Tanzania Society No 124 Sept 2019
Tanzanian Affairs Issued by the Britain-Tanzania Society No 124 Sept 2019 Feathers Ruffled in CCM Plastic Bag Ban TSh 33 trillion annual budget Ben Taylor: FEATHERS RUFFLED IN CCM Two former Secretary Generals of the ruling party, CCM, Abdulrahman Kinana and Yusuf Makamba, stirred up a very public argument at the highest levels of the party in July. They wrote a letter to the Elders’ Council, an advisory body within the party, warning of the dangers that “unfounded allegations” in a tabloid newspaper pose to the party’s “unity, solidarity and tranquillity.” Selection of newspaper covers from July featuring the devloping story cover photo: President Magufuli visits the fish market in Dar-es-Salaam following the plastic bag ban (see page 5) - photo State House Politics 3 This refers to the frequent allegations by publisher, Mr Cyprian Musiba, in his newspapers and on social media, that several senior figures within the party were involved in a plot to undermine the leadership of President John Magufuli. The supposed plotters named by Mr Musiba include Kinana and Makamba, as well as former Foreign Affairs Minister, Bernard Membe, various opposition leaders, government officials and civil society activists. Mr Musiba has styled himself as a “media activist” seeking to “defend the President against a plot to sabotage him.” His publications have consistently backed President Magufuli and ferociously attacked many within the party and outside, on the basis of little or no evidence. Mr Makamba and Mr Kinana, who served as CCM’s secretary generals between 2009 to 2011 and 2012-2018 respectively, called on the party’s elders to intervene. -
Table of Contents of the Tanzania Study Lists the Various Chapters and Their Authors and Discussants
Introduction – Tanzania Institutional Diagnostic TANZANIA INSTITUTIONAL DIAGNOSTIC TANZANIA INSTITUTIONAL DIAGNOSTIC François Bourguignon, Editor Paris School of Economics Sam Wangwe, Editor DAIMA Associates September 2018 © Economic Development & Institutions 1 Introduction – Tanzania Institutional Diagnostic Institutions matter for growth and inclusive development. But despite increasing awareness of the importance of institutions on economic outcomes, there is little evidence on how positive institutional change can be achieved. The Economic Development and Institutions – EDI – research programme aims to fill this knowledge gap by working with some of the finest economic thinkers and social scientists across the globe. The programme was launched in 2015 and will run for five years. It is made up of four parallel research activities: path-finding papers, institutional diagnostic, coordinated randomised control trials, and case studies. The programme is funded by the UK Department for International Development. For more information see http://edi.opml.co.uk. © Economic Development & Institutions 2 Introduction – Tanzania Institutional Diagnostic Introduction 'Institutions matter' 'Institutions matter' became a motto among international organisations in the late 1990s, when it became clear that the so-called 'Washington Consensus' and its emphasis on markets was not generating the growth and development that was expected. The slogan could be interpreted in different ways. It sounded a note of disappointment for those liberalist reformers, sometimes jokingly called the 'marketeers', who promoted the generalised shift to market mechanisms and the pre-eminence of private actors in developing countries at the time of the development crisis of the 1980s. Giving more space to the market was perhaps a good idea from a theoretical point of view. -
AFRICA RISK CONSULTING Tanzania Monthly Briefing
AFRICA RISK CONSULTING Tanzania Monthly Briefing December 2020 Tanzania Summary 4 December 2020 President John Magufuli (2015-present) outlines his priorities for his second and final term in office during the inauguration of parliament on 13 November following the resounding win of the ruling Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) in the October general election. While Magufuli has signalled further assistance for the private sector, his delay in appointing a full cabinet has further slowed government engagement. The protracted downturn in tourism globally is putting Tanzania’s economy, and its levels of foreign exchange reserves, under strain. Tanzania fares moderately compared to its regional neighbours in the Mo Ibrahim Foundation’s annual Ibrahim Index of African Governance (IIAG). Magufuli’s second term off to a slow start President John Magufuli (2015-present) outlined his priorities for his second, and final, term in office at the inauguration of parliament on 13 November.1 Magufuli won the 28 October election with 84.4% of the popular vote, while the ruling Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) party won an overwhelming majority in the National Assembly.2 Although there were significant concerns both within Tanzania and among international observers about the level of government interference in the polls,3 the National Electoral Commission (NEC) has upheld the results and the focus has now shifted to what Magufuli’s second term in office is likely to look like. During the inauguration speech, Magufuli vowed to continue to prosecute his broadly successful anti- corruption campaign, which has seen Tanzania rise from 119th place in 2014 to 96th place in 2019 in Germany-based non-governmental organisation Transparency International’s annual Corruption Perceptions Index during his time in office.4 Magufuli also committed to work further to see the country industrialise, with a focus on job creation and infrastructure, as well as commitment to ensure that the country’s key economic indicators remain stable. -
Responses to Information Requests - Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada Page 1 of 22
Responses to Information Requests - Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada Page 1 of 22 Home Country of Origin Information Responses to Information Requests Responses to Information Requests Responses to Information Requests (RIR) are research reports on country conditions. They are requested by IRB decision makers. The database contains a seven-year archive of English and French RIR. Earlier RIR may be found on the UNHCR's Refworld website. Please note that some RIR have attachments which are not electronically accessible here. To obtain a copy of an attachment, please e-mail us. Related Links • Advanced search help 17 September 2018 TZA106150.FE Tanzania: Treatment of sexual minorities by society and the authorities, including legislation, state protection available and support services; the laws criminalizing same-sex unions in Zanzibar, including whether there is any confusion among the authorities regarding the applicable legislative provisions (2016-August 2018) Research Directorate, Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, Ottawa 1. Legislation Sources indicate that consensual sexual relations between adult men are illegal in Tanzania and that, in addition, lesbianism is prohibited in the semi- autonomous archipelago of Zanzibar (US 20 Apr. 2018, 26; Human Rights Watch 23 June 2017). https://www.irb-cisr.gc.ca/en/country-information/rir/Pages/index.aspx?doc=457598&pls... 11/27/2018 Responses to Information Requests - Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada Page 2 of 22 1.1 Tanzania The Tanzanian Penal Code provides the following: -
Coversheet for Thesis in Sussex Research Online
A University of Sussex DPhil thesis Available online via Sussex Research Online: http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/ This thesis is protected by copyright which belongs to the author. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the Author The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the Author When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given Please visit Sussex Research Online for more information and further details Accountability and Clientelism in Dominant Party Politics: The Case of a Constituency Development Fund in Tanzania Machiko Tsubura Submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Development Studies University of Sussex January 2014 - ii - I hereby declare that this thesis has not been and will not be submitted in whole or in part to another University for the award of any other degree. Signature: ……………………………………… - iii - UNIVERSITY OF SUSSEX MACHIKO TSUBURA DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN DEVELOPMENT STUDIES ACCOUNTABILITY AND CLIENTELISM IN DOMINANT PARTY POLITICS: THE CASE OF A CONSTITUENCY DEVELOPMENT FUND IN TANZANIA SUMMARY This thesis examines the shifting nature of accountability and clientelism in dominant party politics in Tanzania through the analysis of the introduction of a Constituency Development Fund (CDF) in 2009. A CDF is a distinctive mechanism that channels a specific portion of the government budget to the constituencies of Members of Parliament (MPs) to finance local small-scale development projects which are primarily selected by MPs. -
Governance and Development of the East African Community: the Ethical Sustainability Framework
Governance and Development of the East African Community: The Ethical Sustainability Framework Dickson Kanakulya Faculty of Arts and Sciences Studies in Applied Ethics 16 Linköping University, Department of Culture and Communication Linköping 2015 Studies in Applied Ethics 16 Distributed by: Department of Culture and Communication Linköping University 581 83 Linköping Sweden Dickson Kanakulya Governance and Development of the East African Community: The Ethical Sustainability Framework Licentiate thesis Edition 1:1 ISSN 1402‐4152:16 ISBN 978‐91‐7685‐894‐3 © The author Department of Culture and Communication 2015 Declaration: I declare that this study is my original work and a product of my personal critical research and thought. …………………………………………….. Kanakulya Dickson, Kampala, Uganda November, 2015 ii Approval: This research report has been submitted with the approval of my supervisor: Prof. Goran Collste --2015--11--09----- Co-Supervisor’s name: Signature: Date iii © 2015 Kanakulya Dickson All rights reserved iv Dedication: This work is dedicated to the Lord of all Spirits and Letters; accept it as a feeble effort to serve your eternal purposes.To Caroline Kanakulya, a beautiful and kindred spirit. To the healing of the spirit of East Africans.To the watchers who stood steadfast in the days of the multiplication. Great mysteries await across! v Acknowledgements: I acknowledge the Swedish Agency for International Development (Sida) and Makerere University for funding this research; and the staff of Makerere Directorate of Graduate Research and Training for support during the study. My deepest gratitude goes to my wife Caroline Kanakulya, my travel companion in life’s journey; thanks for standing my flaws and supporting me. -
Tanzania: Recent Governance Trends and 2020 Elections in Brief
Tanzania: Recent Governance Trends and 2020 Elections In Brief Updated October 26, 2020 Congressional Research Service https://crsreports.congress.gov R46579 Tanzania: Recent Governance Trends and 2020 Elections In Brief Contents Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 1 President Magufuli .......................................................................................................................... 1 Governance Trends Under Magufuli ......................................................................................... 2 Limits on Organized Political Rights and Political Party Activity...................................... 2 Restrictions on Expression, the Press, and Independent Research ..................................... 4 Curtailing the Independence of Civil Society ..................................................................... 5 The Government’s Human Rights Record and Rhetoric........................................................... 5 Elections: Recent Trends and 2020 General Elections .................................................................... 6 October 2020 Elections ............................................................................................................. 8 U.S. Relations and Congressional Responses ................................................................................. 9 U.S. Governance Programs ..................................................................................................... -
Intraparty Candidate Nomination in Tanzania
Intraparty Candidate Nomination in Tanzania www.fes-tanzania.org 1 Intraparty Candidate Nomination in Tanzania Intraparty Candidate Nomination in Tanzania A Gender Analysis July 2020 By Consolata Sulley University of Dar es Salaam 2 Intraparty Candidate Nomination in Tanzania Contents Abbreviations....................................................................................................................... ii Acknowledgments............................................................................................................... iii 1. Introduction............................................................................................................... 1 2. Study Methodology................................................................................................... 4 3. National legal and institutional framework.................................................................. 5 4. Party rules and women representation...................................................................... 8 4.1. Anatomy of political parties and women representation................................. 9 4.2. Candidacy requirements................................................................................ 10 4.3. Screening, voting and final nomination.......................................................... 12 5. Conclusion and way forward..................................................................................... 14 Bibliograpy..........................................................................................................................