Final Program HCI International 11th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction 2005jointly with Symposium on Human Interface (Japan) 2005 6th International Conference on Engineering Psychology & Cognitive Ergonomics 3rd International Conference on Universal Access in Human-Computer Interaction 1st International Conference on Virtual Reality 1st International Conference on Usability and Internationalization 1st International Conference on Augmented Cognition 1st International Conference on Online Communities and Social Computing

July 22–27, 2005 Caesars Palace • Las Vegas, Nevada USA

Under the auspices of 9 distinguished international boards of 201 members from 31 countries Full Day TutorialsHalf Day 1 Multimodal Interaction Design and Virtual Environments 5 Introduction to Usability Testing Leah Reeves, Kay M. Stanney, Kelly Hale, and Satha Samman, James R. Lewis, IBM University of Central Florida Milan Pisa 6 Speech-Enabled Web Applications 2 HCI Innovations in Korea James Larson, Intel Corporation Yong Gu Ji, Soongsil University; Wan C. Yoon, KAIST; Sung H. Han, Messina POSTECH; Myung Hwan Yun, Seoul National University; Jiyoung Kwahk, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.; Changsu Kim, Samsung

Advanced Institute of Technology; Sookyung, Cho, SK Telecom noon Morning,am–12 8:30 Verona 3 An Overview of Human Information Processing for 7 Advanced Topics in Usability Testing

8:30 am–5 pm am–5 8:30 Human-Computer Interaction James R. Lewis, IBM Robert W. Proctor, Purdue University; Kim-Phuong Vu, California State Milan University 8 Card-Sorting Method for Cluster Analysis of Information

Friday, July 22, 2005 22, July Friday, Palermo Architecture Design 4 Augmented Cognition Jianming Dong, eBay; Carol Righi, Righi Interface Engineering, Inc. Randy Pausch, Carnegie Mellon University; Dennis Proffitt, University Messina

of Virginia Afternoon,pm 1:30–5 Trevi

9 A Practical Approach to Interactive System Design 14 Expediting the Usability Testing Process Michael E. Atwood and Thomas T. Hewett, Drexel University Robert E. Bailey, Computer Psychology, Inc.; Kent N. Bailey, Mind Trevi Design Systems Palermo 10 Mobile User-Interface Design: For Work, Home, and On the Way 15 An Introduction to Task Analysis Aaron Marcus, Aaron Marcus and Associates, Inc. Neville A. Stanton, Brunel University Milan Turin 11 Modeling Human Performance in Complex Information Systems Morning, 8:30 am–12 noon Morning,am–12 8:30 Ron Laughery and Dan Schunk, Micro Analysis and Design Messina 17 The Disappearing Computer: Designing Interaction 12 HCI Innovations in Japan for Smart Artifacts 8:30 am–5 pm am–5 8:30 Katsunori Shimohara, Advanced Telecommunications Research Norbert A. Streitz, Fraunhofer IPSI Institute; Tomio Watanabe, Okayama Perfectual University; Kumiyo Turin Nakakoji, University of Tokyo Verona Saturday, July 23, 2005 23, July Saturday, 13 Setting Usability Performance Requirements Using the Common Industry Format Nigel Bevan, Serco Usability Services Afternoon,pm 1:30–5 Pisa

18 Cross-Cultural User-Interface Design: For Work, Home, 24 Designing for All: Methods, Tools, and Practice and On the Way Margherita Antona, Anthony Savidis, and Constantine Stephanidis, Aaron Marcus, Aaron Marcus and Associates, Inc. ICS-FORTH Greece Milan Turin 20 Psychophysics for User Interface Design and Evaluation Hong Z. Tan and Zygmunt Pizlo, Purdue University Palermo

21Understanding Your Users noon Morning,am–12 8:30 Kathy Baxter, Google; Catherine Courage, SalesForce 26 Human Factors in Information Security 8:30 am–5 pm am–5 8:30 Verona Eugene Schultz, University of California-Berkley; Robert Proctor, 23 HCI Themes for the Future: Social Creativity, Meta-Design, Purdue University; Kim Vu, California State University-Northridge and End-User Development Turin

Sunday, July 24, 2005 24, July Sunday, Gerhard Fischer, University of Colorado-Boulder Pisa Afternoon,pm 1:30–5 Refreshment Breaks • 10–10:30 am and 3–3:30 pm • Naples OpeningSunday, July 24, 2005 • 5:30–7Session pm • The Palace Ballroom Chair: Ben Schneiderman • University of Maryland, USA

Keynote Address Chair: Dylan Schmorrow • DARPA, USA From Brain Dynamics to Consciousness: A Prelude to the Future of Brain-Based Devices Dr. Gerald M. Edelman Nobel Laureate in Physiology/Medicine Professor at The Scripps Research Institute Chairman of the Department of Neurobiology at the University of California–San Diego Author of over 500 research publications relating to the subject of the presentation. Movie Premier Introduction by Dylan Schmorrow • DARPA, USA The Future of Augmented Cognition An Alexander Singer Film A showcase of techniques soon to be improving performance on an exponential level everywhere. Contents Conference at a Glance 2 Parallel Technical Sessions Monday 8 Tuesday 32 Gala Conference Wednesday 56 Special Interest Groups 81 Exhibition & Posters 82 Sunday Evening • 7:15–9:15 pm • Tiberius Ballroom Chairs & Program Boards 90 Reception Included in Conference registration fee. Extra tickets may be purchased for $65 per person. General Information 92 Registration Optional Tours

HCI International 2005 • 1 Morning • 8–10 am Conference10:30 am–12:30 pm at a Glance Registration • 7:30 am–6 pm Rooms are listed in bold • Session papers are listed on page in brackets [ ]

Multimodal Interfaces in the Human Computer Interaction • [8] Task Specific Information Processing in Operational and [14] Tiberius 7 Virtual Environments • Tiberius 7 AC AC Fundamentals of Augmented Cognition • Tiberius 8 [8] Context Modeling for Augmented Cognition • Tiberius 8 [14]

Computer Access for Impaired Users • Claudius 2 [8] Design of Wireless and Mobile Services for Nomadic Users • [14] Claudius 2 Ergonomics and Computer • Claudius 3 [8]

UAHCI Emerging Research Methods in UAHCI • Claudius 3 [15] Usability Testing of People with Disabilities • Claudius 4 [9] UAHCI User Interfaces for Real-Time Military Systems • Claudius 4 [15] Conference at a Glance Designing an Aware Home • Tiberius 1 [9] Interaction Design Education and Research: Current and [15] Designing Human-Centered Consumer Products and Services • [9] Future Trends • Tiberius 1 Tiberius 2

HCI Physiological Signals as Input in Human-Computer Interaction • [16] User Interface Design—Virtual & Web Design • Tiberius 4 [9] Tiberius 3 Physi-Virtual Communities: Combining Virtual Communities [10]

HCI Errors and Frustrations for Diverse User Populations • Tiberius 2 [16] with Periodic or Constant Face-to-Face Contact • Tiberius 3 Design of Mobile Devices • Tiberius 4 [16]

Use of ICT at Work and Well-Being • Pisa [10] Communication Systems and Security • Tiberius 5 [16]

E&H Satisfaction and Productivity • Palermo [10] Emotions in HCI • Tiberius 6 [17]

Knowledge Management Tools 1 • Turin [11] Performance & Well-Being • Palermo [17] E&H Concepts for Knowledge Management • Trevi [11] Work Organization Issues • Pisa [17] HIMI Pen-Based UI and Applications • Verona [11]

HIMI Knowledge Management Tools 2 • Turin [17] Knowledge & Information • Tiberius 6 [12] Monday, July 25, 2005 25, July Monday, Mobile Communities and their Place in the Online World: [18] Online Teaching Communities • Claudius 1 [12] OCSC OCSC The User’s Perspective • Claudius 1

Real World Virtual Reality • Tiberius 5 [12] Situational Awareness in Virtual Environments • Trevi [18] Portable Information Spaces: Architectures and Issues • [12] Toward a Sickness-Free Virtual Environment • Regalium [18] VR Majestium VR Ignoring Cybersickness Has Not Made It Go Away: Adverse [19] Usability Engineering and VR • Regalium [13] Subjective, Physiological, Cognitive, or Performance Effects of Virtual Environments Exposure • Majestium International Requirements Engineering for Mobile Devices • [13]

U&I Naples Internationalization of Design and Usability Panel 1: [19] Non-Usability Methods for Case Studies from the International

Situation Awareness • Genoa [13] U&I Ethnography—Real Life Experiences in Industry • Verona Usability Practices in Asia • Naples [19] EPCE

Mobile Communication and Emotion • Genoa [19] EPCE

Simulation Technology for Physical and Mental Health • Forum Boardroom [81] SIG

AC International Conference on Augmented Cognition • UAHCI International Conference on Universal Access in Human-Computer Interaction • HCI International Conference on Human-Computer Interface • U&I International Conference on Usability & Internationalization • HIMI Symposium on Human Interface (Japan) • VR International Conference on Virtual Reality • OCSC International Conference on Online Communities and Social Computing • E&H Ergonomics & Health Aspects of Work with Computers • EPCE International Conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics • SIG Special Interest Groups (panel discussions) 2 • HCI International 2005 Conference atAfternoon a • 1:30–3:30 Glance pm 4–6 pm Registration • 7:30 am–6 pm Rooms are listed in bold • Session papers are listed on page in brackets [ ]

Modulators of Human Information Processing in Realistic [20] Cognitive Foundations of Human Information Processing • [26] Environments • Tiberius 7 Tiberius 7 AC AC Issues of Trust in Adaptive Systems • Tiberius 8 [20] Closed Loop Systems—Stability and Predictability • Tiberius 8 [26]

Facilitating Web Access for Older Adults • Claudius 3 [20] Communication by Gaze Interaction—from AAC to [26] Mainstream HCI • Claudius 2 Building Bridges for All through Technology in Education [21] and Testing • Claudius 2 Future Directions in Personalization and Context-Aware [26]

UAHCI Access • Claudius 3

UAHCI Visual Information Acquisition and Cognition of Older Users • [21] Claudius 4 Universal Access and Virtual Environments • Claudius 4 [27] The Trend of Universal Access Research in Asia • Claudius 1 [21] Current Status of Usability Engineering in Japan • Tiberius 1 [27] User Interface Design—Visual • Tiberius 2 [22] Theoretical and Practical Aspects of Advanced Interfaces • [27] Tiberius 2 Multimedia 1 • Tiberius 3 [22] Towards Personalized HCI with the Use of Intelligent Agents • [27]

HCI Usability 1 • Tiberius 4 [22]

HCI Tiberius 3 The HCI of Information Visualization in Two- and [22] Multimedia 2 • Tiberius 4 [28] Three-Dimensional Domains • Tiberius 6 Usability 2 • Tiberius 5 [28]

Telecommuting/Telework Programs: Benefits and [23] Recognition Systems (Text, Graph, Tactile & Voice) • Tiberius 6 [28]

E&H Challenges of Working from Home • Palermo Upper Extremity Disorders and Computer Work • Palermo [28] E&H Advanced Interfaces for Safety and Security 1 • Turin [23] Knowledge Management Tools 3 • Trevi [23] Interface Design • Turin [29]

HIMI Knowledge Organization Tools • Verona [23] Mobile Device Interfaces • Trevi [29] Monday, July 25, 2005 25, July Monday, HIMI Interface Design Concepts • Pisa [24] Advanced Interfaces for Safety and Security 2 • Verona [29]

WWW-Based Communities • Tiberius 5 [24] Learning with Distant Collaborators in Higher Education • Pisa [29] OCSC

OCSC Social Computing • Claudius 1 [30] Virtual Design and Manufacturing • Regalium [24]

VR Panel: Using Game Engines to Build Virtual Training [24] Virtual Environments as Training Tools • Regalium [30] Applications for Education • Majestium

VR Perception and Interaction—Getting the Most out of a [30] VR Application • Majestium Cross-Cultural and Global User-Interface Design/Mobile [25] UI Design • Tiberius 1

U&I Usability, E-Learning Design and Internationalization • Naples [31] U&I Global Software Engineering Practices • Naples [25]

Functionalist HCI • Genoa [31] Design of Personal Task Environments • Genoa [25] EPCE EPCE

Human Oriented Approach for Computer Embedded Environments • Forum Boardroom [81] SIG

AC International Conference on Augmented Cognition • UAHCI International Conference on Universal Access in Human-Computer Interaction • HCI International Conference on Human-Computer Interface • U&I International Conference on Usability & Internationalization • HIMI Symposium on Human Interface (Japan) • VR International Conference on Virtual Reality • OCSC International Conference on Online Communities and Social Computing • E&H Ergonomics & Health Aspects of Work with Computers • EPCE International Conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics • SIG Special Interest Groups (panel discussions) HCI International 2005 • 3 Morning • 8–10 am Conference10:30 am–12:30 pm at a Glance Registration • 7:30 am–6 pm Rooms are listed in bold • Session papers are listed on page in brackets [ ]

Human-Machine Symbiosis—Biological Interfaces • Tiberius 7 [32] Adaptive User Interfaces • Tiberius 7 [38] AC

Neural Correlates of Cognitive State • Tiberius 8 [32] AC Augmented Cognition for Training Superiority and Education • [38] Tiberius 8

Ambient Intelligence and Disability • Claudius 2 [32] Automatic and Manual Evaluation of Web Site Accessibility • [38] HCI for the Mobile Users • Claudius 3 [33] Claudius 1

UAHCI Web Accessibility Methodologies and Tools • Claudius 4 [33] Inclusive Cognition: Exploring Cognitive Barriers to [38] Universal Interfaces • Claudius 1 [33] Universal Access • Claudius 2

UAHCI Universal Access in Educational Human-Computer Interaction • [39] Cognitive Architectures in HCI • Tiberius 1 [34] Claudius 3 Virtual Engineering • Tiberius 3 [34] Universal Access Applications • Claudius 4 [39] User Interface Design—Motion • Tiberius 4 [34] Communicating with Computers: Natural Interaction • Tiberius 1 [39]

HCI Intelligent/Adaptive Systems/Software • Tiberius 5 [34] Display Design & Usability • Tiberius 2 [39] Explicit Comparisons of Mobile and E-Commerce from [35] the User’s Perspective • Tiberius 2 Web Accessibility and Usability • Tiberius 3 [40] HCI Usability 3 • Tiberius 6 [35] User Interface Design—Display • Tiberius 4 [40] Technology Interaction • Tiberius 5 [40] Technology and Patient Safety • Palermo [35] E&H Health Effects of Choices in the Office Work • Palermo [40] E&H Improving Usability • Turin [35] Examining a Variety of Interfaces • Trevi [36] Patterns and Models for the Development of [41] HIMI Interactive Systems • Verona Advanced Human Interface Technologies • Verona [36] ECommerce/Shopping Concepts • Turin [41] Tuesday, July 26, 2005 26, July Tuesday, HIMI Experiencing the Online Community • Pisa [36] HCI in Medical Environments and the Classroom • Pisa [41] OCSC Mobile Interactions • Trevi [42] Multimodal Interaction • Majestium [37] VR VR and Emotional Content • Regalium [37] Health Support Communities • Tiberius 6 [42] OCSC

Ethnography and International Usability • Naples [37] Multimodal Virtual Environments • Majestium [42] U&I VR VR Design and Manufacturing • Regalium [42] Human Factors in Broadcast • Genoa [37] Cross Cultural Design • Naples [43] U&I

Human Factors Integration for Military Applications • Genoa [43] EPCE EPCE

eWork: Trends and Challenges from the European Perspective • Forum Boardroom [81] SIG

AC International Conference on Augmented Cognition • UAHCI International Conference on Universal Access in Human-Computer Interaction • HCI International Conference on Human-Computer Interface • U&I International Conference on Usability & Internationalization • HIMI Symposium on Human Interface (Japan) • VR International Conference on Virtual Reality • OCSC International Conference on Online Communities and Social Computing • E&H Ergonomics & Health Aspects of Work with Computers • EPCE International Conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics • SIG Special Interest Groups (panel discussions) 4 • HCI International 2005 Conference atAfternoon a • 1:30–3:30 Glance pm 4–6 pm Registration • 7:30 am–6 pm Rooms are listed in bold • Session papers are listed on page in brackets [ ]

Neuroergonomics—Cognitive Human Factors • Tiberius 7 [44] Wireless, Wearable & Rugged Sensors for Operational [50] Environments • Tiberius 7 AC AC Engineering Modular Augmented Cognition Systems • [44] Tiberius 8 Affective Computing • Tiberius 8 [50]

Accessing Learning Resources in Mobile Scenarios • Claudius 2 [44] Advances in New Learning • Claudius 2 [50] Language Technologies in the Scope of Universal Access • [44] Methods & Technologies for Personalized and Adaptive [51] Claudius 3 Web Interaction • Claudius 3 UAHCI

UAHCI Speak Up and Be Heard: Speech in Human Computer [45] Towards an Information Society for All • Claudius 1 [51] Interfaces • Claudius 4 Universal Design for Specific Situations • Claudius 4 [51] Sensory Interfaces • Claudius 1 [45]

Non-Visual Access of Complex Document Components 2 • [52] Non-Visual Access of Complex Document Components 1 • [45] Tiberius 1 Tiberius 1 Service Engineering & Decision Making • Tiberius 2 [52] Internet and Web • Tiberius 2 [45] Audio/Visual Interaction and the Digital Arts • Tiberius 3 [52] Robotics • Tiberius 3 [46] HCI

HCI User Interface Design—Searching & Learning • Tiberius 4 [52] User-Centered Design 1 • Tiberius 4 [46] Input Device Design & Usability • Tiberius 5 [53] Biometric Interfaces • Tiberius 5 [46] User-Centered Design 2 • Tiberius 6 [53] Software Design & Usability • Tiberius 6 [46]

Methods of Work Environment Analysis • Palermo [53] Knowledge Work Ambience—Solutions for Better Quality [47] E&H

E&H and Performance • Palermo Information Life-Cycle in Collaborative Business Activities • Turin [53] Delivering Health Care through Interactive Computer [54] Embodied Interaction and Communication • Turin [47] Technology • Verona 2005 26, July Tuesday, Collaborative and Participative Processes • Trevi [47] HIMI

HIMI The Connected Home—from an Organizational and [54] Case Studies of Human Factors R&D in the Far East • Verona [48] Psychosocial Perspective Across Cultures • Trevi

Creativity and Innovation • Pisa [48] Cross-Cultural Online Communities • Pisa [54] OCSC OCSC

VR And Mental Health Applications • Regalium [48] Conveying Emotion and Information with Sound • Majestium [55] VR VR Collaborative Virtual Environments • Majestium [49] VR: Research and Development in China • Regalium [55]

Human Performance in Safety-Critical Systems • Genoa [49] Modeling Driver Behavior for Human Centered Design in [55] Advanced Assistance Automotive Environments • Genoa EPCE EPCE

Information in Three Dimensional Space: Visuo-Spatial Cognition in New Media • Forum Boardroom [81] SIG

AC International Conference on Augmented Cognition • UAHCI International Conference on Universal Access in Human-Computer Interaction • HCI International Conference on Human-Computer Interface • U&I International Conference on Usability & Internationalization • HIMI Symposium on Human Interface (Japan) • VR International Conference on Virtual Reality • OCSC International Conference on Online Communities and Social Computing • E&H Ergonomics & Health Aspects of Work with Computers • EPCE International Conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics • SIG Special Interest Groups (panel discussions) HCI International 2005 • 5 Morning • 8–10 am Conference10:30 am–12:30 pm at a Glance Registration • 7:30 am–6 pm Rooms are listed in bold • Session papers are listed on page in brackets [ ]

Functional Near Infrared Technologies for Assessing Cognitive [56] EEG for Functional Operator State Assessment • Tiberius 7 [62] Function • Tiberius 7 AC AC Augmented Cognition and Its Influence on Decision Making • [62] Stress in the Computing Environment • Tiberius 8 [56] Tiberius 8

Older Adults, Speech Based Information Systems and [56] On the Quest for Omnipresent Education • Claudius 3 [62] Driving Safety • Claudius 1 Accessibility in the Context of Software Development [62] Accessibility for Users with Special Needs 1 • Claudius 2 [57] Processes • Claudius 2

UAHCI Multilingual, Multimodal User Interfaces and Avatars • Claudius 3 [57] Personalization Meets Accessibility • Claudius 4 [63] UAHCI When Computer Games Meet Universal Access • Claudius 4 [57] Generic Universal Design Methods • Claudius 1 [63] Web Tools for Universal Access • Pisa [63] Human, Computer and Environment • Tiberius 2 [57] Performance • Tiberius 1 [58] User-Centered Design (for IT Industry) • Tiberius 1 [63]

HCI Internet/Web—Quality & Usefulness • Tiberius 3 [58] Internet/Web—Visual & Audio • Tiberius 2 [64] HCI Learning/Education 1 • Tiberius 4 [58] Mobile Commerce and Users • Tiberius 3 [64] HCI User Interface Design • Tiberius 4 [64] Creating and Sustaining Ergonomic Programs in [59] HCI & Learning/Education 2 • Tiberius 5 [64] E&H the Workplace • Palermo

Health and Psychosocial Aspects of Telework • Palermo [65] Methods and Techniques for the Analysis and Synthesis [59] E&H of Natural Modalities • Turin Human Computer Interaction in Knowledge Management • [65]

HIMI Knowledge Processes • Verona [59] Verona HCI in the Automotive Industry • Trevi [60] Accessibility in Japan—Technical Trend and Activity in [65] HIMI Japanese Enterprises • Trevi

Wednesday, July 27, 2005 27, July Wednesday, Computer Mediated Collective Action • Tiberius 5 [60] [66] OCSC Networked Collaboration & Cooperation in Education • Turin

Virtual Reality—Learning Systems • Tiberius 6 [60] Creating a Sense of Presence in Hybrid Spaces • Tiberius 6 [66] Benefits of Virtual Environments • Majestium [60] OCSC VR VR Simulation & Modeling • Regalium [61] Effective Use of VR • Naples [66] Simulated and Virtual Environments • Pisa [61] Beyond Sight & Sound: Virtual Representation and [67]

VR Multimodal Integration of Cutaneous, Kinesthetic, or Vestibular Cues • Regalium Cultural Studies • Naples [61] U&I Virtual Reality—Modeling & Simulation • Majestium [66]

Uninhabited Vehicles: Intelligent Behaviour and the [61] Integration of the Human Element • Genoa Cognitive Design Models • Genoa [67] EPCE EPCE

User Interface Development • Forum Boardroom [81] SIG

AC International Conference on Augmented Cognition • UAHCI International Conference on Universal Access in Human-Computer Interaction • HCI International Conference on Human-Computer Interface • U&I International Conference on Usability & Internationalization • HIMI Symposium on Human Interface (Japan) • VR International Conference on Virtual Reality • OCSC International Conference on Online Communities and Social Computing • E&H Ergonomics & Health Aspects of Work with Computers • EPCE International Conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics • SIG Special Interest Groups (panel discussions) 6 • HCI International 2005 Conference atAfternoon a • 1:30–3:30 Glance pm 4–6 pm Registration • 7:30 am–6 pm Rooms are listed in bold • Session papers are listed on page in brackets [ ]

Psycho-Physiological Sensor Technologies • Tiberius 7 [68] Transforming Sensors into Cognitive State Gauges • Tiberius 7 [74] AC AC Team Cognition • Tiberius 8 [68] Future Applications of Augmented Cognition • Tiberius 8 [74]

Quality Models for Human-Computer Interaction • Claudius 2 [68] Physiologically Based Human-Computer Interfaces • Claudius 3 [74] Personalised Interaction for Universal Access • Claudius 3 [68] Accessibility for Users with Special Needs 2—Enhancing [75] Lifestyles for the Elderly • Claudius 2 Realizing Universal Design Based on Human Centered Design • [69] UAHCI UAHCI Claudius 4 Rich User Interactions with Mobile Devices and Systems • [75] Claudius 4 HCI & Special Populations • Claudius 1 [69]

HCI in the Medical Field • Tiberius 1 [75] Accessing Digital Libraries • Tiberius 1 [69] Interactive Edutainment Applications • Tiberius 2 [76] Industrial Perspectives of HCI • Tiberius 2 [69] Transportation • Tiberius 3 [76] Information Visualization • Tiberius 3 [70] HCI

HCI Modeling 2 • Tiberius 4 [76] User Interface Development • Tiberius 4 [70] Ergonomics and Health Aspects of Work with Computers • [76] Modeling 1 • Tiberius 5 [70] Naples Vision-Based Perceptive Interfaces for PC Interaction • Tiberius 6 [70] Activity Theory • Palermo [77] E&H Does Visual Stress Influence Optometric Parameters and [71]

E&H Muscle Load? • Palermo Measurement and Analysis of Driver’s Behavior • Turin [77] Human Interfaces for Risk Communication • Trevi [77] Human Factors Considerations in Web and Application Design • [71] HIMI Turin HCI in MIS 2 • Verona [78]

HIMI Applications of Knowledge Tools • Trevi [71] Community Informatics: Beyond “Users” to ”Communities”: [78] HCI in MIS 1 • Verona [71] Wednesday, July 27, 2005 27, July Wednesday,

OCSC Designing Systems as though ”Communities” Matter • Claudius 1

Collective Creativity in Knowledge Work • Pisa [72]

OCSC Virtual Reality—Design • Majestium [78]

[79] VR Virtual and Immersive Environments • Regalium 3D User Interface Design and Interaction Techniques in VE • [72] Majestium VR Models • Pisa [79] VR VR Applications • Regalium [72] Cultural Difference and Ergonomic Design • Tiberius 5 [79]

Cross-Cultural User-Centered Design • Naples [73] U&I Usability and Internationalization • Tiberius 6 [80] U&I

Cognitive Work Analysis and Design • Genoa [73] Engineering Psychology • Genoa [80] EPCE EPCE

AC International Conference on Augmented Cognition • UAHCI International Conference on Universal Access in Human-Computer Interaction • HCI International Conference on Human-Computer Interface • U&I International Conference on Usability & Internationalization • HIMI Symposium on Human Interface (Japan) • VR International Conference on Virtual Reality • OCSC International Conference on Online Communities and Social Computing • E&H Ergonomics & Health Aspects of Work with Computers • EPCE International Conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics • SIG Special Interest Groups (panel discussions) HCI International 2005 • 7 ParallelMonday, July 25, 2005 • MorningTech 8–10 am nical Sessions AC UAHCI Multimodal Interfaces in the Fundamentals of Computer Access for Human Computer Interaction Augmented Cognition Impaired Users Ergonomics and Computer Tiberius 7 Tiberius 8 Claudius 2 Claudius 3 Monday • 8–10am

Chair: Dennis Proffitt, University Chair: Amy Kruse, DARPA, USA Chair: Simeon Keates, IBM TJ Watson Chair: Jerzy Charytonowicz, Wroclaw of Virginia, USA Research Center, USA University of Technology, Poland

Implications of Compatibility Foundations of Using Pointing Devices: Investigation of the CRM and Cuing Effects for Augmented Cognition Difficulties Encountered System in an Enterprise Multimodal Interfaces Amy Kruse, DARPA, USA & Dylan and Strategies Employed Ewa Gorska & Jerzy Lewandowski, Robert Proctor & Hong Tan, Purdue Schmorrow, DARPA/IPTO, USA Jessica Paradise, Georgia Institute Warsaw University of Technology, University, USA, Kim-Phuong Vu, of Technology, USA, Shari Trewin Poland California State University, Northridge, Overview of the DARPA & Simeon Keates, IBM TJ Watson USA, Rob Gray, Arizona State University Augmented Cognition Technical Research Center, USA Throw-Away Society and the Urban East, USA & Charles Spence, University Integration Experiment Explorer E-Capsule-Improvement of Oxford, United Kingdom Mark St. John & David Kobus, Pacific Using Pointing Devices: of Reusable Building Structures Science & Engineering Group, USA, Quantifying Differences Management Multimodal Interfaces Jeffrey Morrison, SPAWARSYSCEN-SD, Across User Groups Leszek Swiatek, Technical University of Improve Memory USA & Dylan Schmorrow, DARPA/IPTO, Simeon Keates & Shari Trewin, IBM Szczecin, Poland Jeanine Stefanucci & Dennis Proffitt, USA TJ Watson Research Center, USA & University of Virginia, USA Jessica Paradise, Georgia Institute of The State of Ergonomics Performance Augmentation Technology, USA Consciousness of Participants Multi-Modal Interfaces for Future Through Cognitive Enhancement of Didactic Process in Applications of Augmented (PACE) A Model of Cursor Movement Individual Assessment Cognition Nick Morizio, Michael Thomas & for Multiple Haptic Targets Teresa Musiol, Silesian University Jack Vice, Anna Lockerd & Corinna Patrice Tremoulet, Lockheed Martin, Faustina Hwang, Patrick Langdon of Technology, Poland Lathan, AnthroTronix, Inc., USA USA & P. John Clarkson, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, & A Set of Rules Verifying the Monitoring of Dual Coded Building Honeywell’s Adaptive Simeon Keates, IBM TJ Watson Appropriate Construction of Urban Information: The Impact of System for the Augmented Research Center, USA Space Elements in the Context of Task Switching Cognition Program their Accessibility for the Disabled David Kobus & Christine Brown, Pacific Patricia Ververs, Steven Whitlow, Usable Personal Information as an Ergonomic Checklist Science & Engineering Group, USA Michael Dorneich & Santosh Mathan, Management Techniques for Pawel Witczak, Technical University Honeywell Laboratories, USA People with Low Vision of Lodz, Poland Assessing Influences of Verbal Silas Brown & Peter Robinson, and Spatial Ability on Multimodal The Boeing Team Fundamentals University of Cambridge, United The Influence of Color C2 Task Performance of Augmented Cognition Kingdom on the Efficiency of the Leah Reeves, University of Central Richard Barker & Richard Edwards, Work at the Computer Florida & Design Interactive, Inc., Ali The Boeing Company, USA The Use of Computers Edward Kowal & Slawomir Miedziarek, Ahmad, University of Central Florida, in Rehabilitation DaimlerChrysler’s Closed Loop National University for Professional USA & Kay Stanney, University of Ray Adams & Gill Whitney, Middlesex Education, Poland Central Florida & Design Interactive, Integrated Prototype: Current University, United Kingdom Inc., USA Status and Outlook “DOWNLOADING”—Computer Wilhelm Kincses, DaimlerChrysler, Designing Usable and Accessible Information System as a Directing Visual Attention Germany Public Information Systems Factor of SME’s Development with Spatially Informative and Rachel McCrindle, Aiden Caffrey, Mark Mariusz Szczubelek, University of Kiel, Noninformative Haptic Cues The Cognitive Cockpit—A Test-Bed Foyle, Julie Barrett, Darren Booy & for Augmented Cognition Germany & Jerzy Olszewski, University John Young & Hong Z. Tan, Purdue Geoff Cook, The University of Reading, of Economics, Poland University, USA Blair Dickson, QinetiQ Ltd., United United Kingdom Kingdom Forms of Necropolises in the Era of Computers Tomasz Lewandowski, Technical University of Lodz, Poland & Jerzy Charytonowicz, Wroclaw University of Technology, Poland Economic and Social Condition of the Software Quality Assessment Katarzyna Lis & Jerzy Olszewski, University of Economics, Poland

8 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) UAHCI HCI Usability Testing of Designing Human-Centered User Interface Design— People with Disabilities Designing an Aware Home Consumer Products and Services Virtual & Web Design Claudius 4 Tiberius 1 Tiberius 2 Tiberius 4

Chairs: Chris Law & Andrew Sears, Chair: Elizabeth Mynatt, Georgia Chair: Pei-Luen Patrick Rau, Tsinghua Chair: Sebastiano Bagnara, University of Maryland Baltimore Institute of Technology, USA University, China Politecnico of Milan, Italy County, USA & Julie Jacko, Georgia Tech, USA The Aware Home Research A Collaborative Design Approach Search Information: A Case Study Initiative: Charting a Multi and for Application Integration of the User Experiences with Issues in the Categorization of Interdisciplinary Research Agenda Mayuresh Ektare & Yanxia Yang, e-Library at Iowa State University Disabilities for User Testing Elizabeth Mynatt & Gregory Abowd, Trend Micro, Inc., USA Sunghyun Kang, Iowa State University, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA USA Chris Law, Andrew Sears & Kathleen Measuring Web Search Experience Price, University of Maryland Baltimore Designing a Technology Pei-Luen Patrick Rau & Aizhi Yang, Towards a Generic Model for County, USA Coach for Older Adults Tsinghua University, China Specifying Different Views on Anne Collins McLaughlin, Wendy the Dialog of Web-Applications Conducting Empirical Experiments Application of Gaze Analysis Rogers, Arthur Fisk & Irfan Essa, Stefan Betermieux, Birgit Bomsdorf & Involving Participants with for Usability Testing of Spinal Cord Injuries Georgia Institute of Technology, USA Patrick Langer, University of Hagen, Information Appliances Germany Jinjuan Feng, Andrew Sears & Chris Where Scrappers Become Slingers: Ki-Won Sung & Kun-Pyo Lee, KAIST, Law, University of Maryland Baltimore The Boundaries of Low and High S. Korea Using Clusters on the County, USA Tech in Scrapbooking Vivisimo Web Search Engine Multi-Mode Pointing Device An Evaluation Framework Molly Stevens, Georgia Institute of Sherry Koshman & Amanda Spink, Technology, USA for Mobile Terminals University of Pittsburgh, USA & Incorporating User Interface Yang Wanli Winnie, Li Yan & Zheng Accessibility Bernard Jansen, The Pennsylvania How an Older and a Younger Adult Jinya, User Research Center of Legend, State University, USA Alexandros Mourouzis, Margherita Adopted a Cooking Memory Aid China Antona, Evangelos Boutsakis & Quan Tran, Gina Calcaterra & Development of a Usability Dual-Modal Presentation of Constantine Stephanidis, FORTH-ICS, Elizabeth Mynatt, Georgia Institute Checklist for the 3D Interactive Hierarchical Relationship in Texts Greece of Technology, USA Contents on the Web Sites Shuang Xu, Xiaowen Fang, Jacek Eun Ha Kim, Ingan Information Remote User Testing of Brzezinski & Susy Chan, DePaul How Do Families Remember: Company, S. Korea & Jae Hee Park, People with Disabilities University, USA An Initial Analysis of Diary and Hankyong National University, Japan Mike Paciello, The Paciello Group, USA Interview Data Focus Groups with Participants Jessica Paradise & Elizabeth Mynatt, Research on the Design of who have Disabilities Georgia Institute of Technology, USA Pleasurable Website User Interface Chien-Hsiung Chen & Bo-Ching Chiou, Molly Story, Human Spectrum Design, Designing Context-Aware USA National Taiwan University of Science Communication Mediators & Technology, Taiwan Conducting Simple Usability for Busy Families Studies with Users with Disabilities Kristine Nagel & Gregory Abowd, How to Keep a Tourism Business Kara Pernice Coyne, Nielsen Norman Georgia Institute of Technology, USA Running by Taking Advantage Group, USA of the Internet—The Case of “Pousadas de Portugal” Adriana Corfu & Carlos Costa, University of Aveiro, Portugal Flexible User Interfaces for the B2C Systems Using Booking as a Case Study Kai Olsen, Molde College, Norway & Alessio Malizia, University of Rome, Italy

HCI International 2005 • 9 ParallelMonday, July 25, 2005 • MorningTech 8–10 am nical Sessions HCI E&H Physi-Virtual Communities: Combining Virtual Communities Use of ICT at Work with Periodic or Constant Face-to-Face Contact and Well-Being Satisfaction and Productivity Tiberius 3 Pisa Palermo

Chair: Jonathan Lazar, Towson University, USA Chairs: Kari Lindstrom, Finnish Institute Chair: Marvin Dainoff, Miami of Occupational Health, Finland & University, USA Eila Jarvenpaa, Helsinki University Lessons Learned in Implementing Recapturing What Was Lost: of Technology, Finland Does Playing with a Companion the CHIplace Online Community Re-Emphasizing Locality in Animal During a Break Period Nishikant Kapoor, Dan Frankowski, Social Interactions on the Net eWork: Trends and Challenges Reduce Job Stress and Improve Joseph Konstan & Loren Terveen, The Wayne Lutters & Weimin Hou, from European Perspective Work Performance for Computer University of Minnesota, USA University of Maryland Baltimore Pekka Huuhtanen, Finnish Institute of Operators? County, USA Can You Go Home Again? Occupational Health, Finland Iiji Ogawa, Teikyo University of Science & Technology, Japan Trends of a Physi-Virtual Beyond W3C Guidelines: Information and Communication Community over a 6-Year Period Building a Virtual Community Technologies (ICT) and Using a More Complex Task to Jonathan Lazar & Jason Kleinman, for Blind and Seeing Children Communication in Virtual Compare Anisotropic Effects of Towson University, USA Vanessa Evers & Christiaan Luteijn, Organizations LCD-TFT and CRT Screens University of Amsterdam, The Using Delphi Method to Enhance Eila Jarvenpaa, Eerikki Maki & Thomas Groeger, Martina Ziefle Netherlands, Phia Damsma & John & Sophie Oetjen, RWTH Aachen Collaboration in Semi-Virtual Kirsi Ziegler, Helsinki University of Norgaard, Sonokids.com, The Technology, Finland University, Germany Learning Communities Netherlands Yuanqiong Wang, Towson University, Technology-Enabled Job ReDesign: End User Perceptions of Electronic USA, Zheng Li, Pace University, USA, Investigating the Impact of The Perspectives of Job-Design Medical Record Technology Murray Turoff, Starr Roxanne Hiltz & Usability of Hybrid Virtual and Models and Stress Theories Implementation in Two Family Xiang Yao, New Jersey Institute of Physical Learning Environments Niina Rintala, Helsinki University of Medicine Clinics Technology, USA Gabriele Meiselwitz & Jonathan Lazar, Technology, Finland Folasade Sobande, Pascale Carayon, Towson University, USA Paul Smith & Ann Schoofs Hundt, Empowerment Dimensions in University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA the Use of Mobile Information Technology Job and Organizational Gunvor Gard, Lulea University, Sweden, Characteristics, QWL and Anita Melander-Wikman, Lulea Turnover Intention in the IT Work University of Technology, Sweden Force: The Role of Minorities & Marja-Liisa Majamaa, KemiTornio Peter Hoonakker, Pascale Carayon & Polytechnic, Finland Jen Schoepke, University of Wisconsin- Madison, USA IT System Changes During a Hospital Merger and Well-Being The Prevalence of Work Related Kari Lindstrom, Finnish Institute of Musculoskeletal Disorders Occupational Health, Finland Sonja Pavlovic, Mirajub Grozdanovic & Dragutin Grozdanovic, University Implementation of a New Editorial of Nis, Serbia and Montenegro System and Employees’ Well-Being— A Follow-Up Study Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Seppo Tuomivaara & Pentti Seppala, Disorders Among Office Workers Finnish Institute of Occupational in Singapore and its Relationship Health, Finland with Gender, Job Satisfaction and Perceived Work Stress Work Stressors of Women VDT Patrick Ker, Singapore General Hospital, Operators in Call Centers and Singapore Telecom Exchanges Pranab Nag, Era Poddar & Anjali Nag, Associated Effects of Shiftwork National Institute of Occupational on Productivity & Health in Health, India Outbound Call Center Operations in the Philippines Aura Matias, University of the Philippines, Philippines & Lualhati dela Cuesta, Qinteraction Philippines, Inc., Philippines

10 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) HIMI

Knowledge Management Tools 1 Concepts for Knowledge Management Pen-Based UI and Applications Turin Trevi Verona

Chair: Bernhard Zimolong, Ruhr Chair: Michelle Robertson, Liberty Mutual Research Institute for Safety, USA Chair: Masaki Nakagawa, Tokyo University Bochum, Germany University, JAPAN

A Hierarchical User-Driven Method Ontology-Based Information A Development of Pocket Museum Qualitative Analysis of Effects for Association Rules Mining Retrieval to Support Patient for Spontaneous Learning over of Handwritten Annotation on Olivier Couturier & Engelbert Mephu Simulation in a Problem-Based Cross Disciplinary Fields Intelligent Work Nguifo, CRIL-Universite d’Artois, Learning Naoyuki Abe, Yuki Higuchi & Takashi Muhd Dzulkhiflee Hamzah, Shun’ichi France & Brigitte Noiret, CEPDC-Caisse Injoo Kim, East-West University, USA, Mitsuishi, Tohoku University, Japan Tano, Mitsuru Iwata & Tomonori d’Epaigne du Pas de Calais, France Yeongkwun Kim, Western Illinois & Roberto Okada, Miyagi University, Hashiyawa, University of Electro- University, USA & Martha Evens, Illinois Japan Communications, Japan Development of a Quake-Proof Institute of Technology, USA Information Inference System by Dynamic Action Inquiry: A Systems Implementation and Practical Using Data Mining Technology Usability Engineering Approach for Knowledge Based Evaluation of Memo-Based Yufei Shu & Norihiro Nakajima, Japan in the Area of Computerized Organizational Learning Information-Input Interface Atomic Energy Research Institute, Physician Order Entry Anita Mirijamdotter, Lulea University for Receptionists Japan Tobias Komischke, Siemens Medical of Technology, Sweden & Mary Kenji Nakajima, Naomi Iwayama, Solutions, Germany Somerville, California Polytechnic State Hiroshi Tanaka, Katsuhiko Akiyama & Articulation Between Content University, USA Kazushi Ishigaki, Fujitsu Labs Ltd., Japan and Document to Create Preliminary Findings on the Clinical Digital Documents Utility of an Unobtrusive Home Ergo-Monitor: Web Sites Pen-Based Notepad System Nicolas Esposito, University of Health Monitoring System Environment Usability Monitoring for Visually Impaired Persons Technology of Compiegne, France Peter Woodbridge, Roudebush Using the Log Files Analysis Nobuo Ezaki, Toba National College of Veteran Affairs Medical Center, USA, Marcelo Morandini & Andre Luiz Maritime Technology, Japan, Kimiyasu Development of Townscape J.P. Mellor, Rose-Hulman Institute of Schwerz, State University of Maringa, Kiyota, Kumamoto National College of Evaluation System for Colour Technology, COUNTRY & Michael Brazil, Walter Abreu Cybis, Federal Technology, Japan, Kousuke Nagano & Planning Support Weiner, Regenstrief Institute, Inc., University of Santa Catarina, Brazil Shinji Yamamoto, Toyohashi University Yuichiro Kinoshita, Eric Cooper, COUNTRY & Heloisa Vieira da Rocha, State of Technology, Japan Yukinobu Hoshino & Katsuari Kamei, University of Campinas, Brazil Ritsumeikan University, Japan Towards a Mapping Principle Pen-Based Menu System in Graphical Reasoning for Visually Impaired Intelligent Human Behavior Erol Ozcelik & Hasan Gurkan Tekman, Kimiyasu Kiyota & Risa Hirasaki, Kumamoto Learning System for Smart Home Middle East Technical University, National College of Technology, Japan & Hyong-Euk Lee, Young-Min Kim & Turkey Nobuo Ezaki, Toba National College of Z. Zenn Bien, KAIST, S. Korea Maritime Technology, Japan An Accident Diagnosis Advisory User Interface for System for Nuclear Power Plant Accumulated -Ink Search Operation Support Hideto Oda & Masaki Nakagawa, Seung Jun Lee & Poong Hyun Seong, Tokyo University of Agriculture & Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology, Japan Technology, Korea Distant Lecturing on an Synchronous Online Scheduling Electronic Whiteboard with Lu Xiao, Pennsylvania State University, Summary and Search Features USA, Aaron Powell, Virginia Polytechnic Takeshi Sakurada, Hideto Oda & Institute & State University, USA & Mary Masaki Nakagawa, Tokyo University of Beth Rosson, The Pennsylvania State Agriculture & Technology, Japan University, USA An Evaluation of Pen-Based Security System Using Biological Information Norihisa Segawa & Yoshiaki Hayasaka, Iwate Prefectural University, Japan, Kiyoyuki Yamazaki & Tatsuhiro Kimura, Tokai University, Japan & Yuko Murayama, Iwate Prefectural University, Japan

HCI International 2005 • 11 ParallelMonday, July 25, 2005 • MorningTech 8–10 am nical Sessions HIMI OCSC VR Portable Information Spaces: Knowledge & Information Online Teaching Communities Real World Virtual Reality Architectures and Issues Tiberius 6 Claudius 1 Tiberius 5 Majestium

Chair: Francois Sainfort, Georgia Chair: Chadia Abras, Goucher College, Chair: Michitaka Hirose, The University Chairs: Nicholas Polys, Virginia Tech, Institute of Technology, USA USA of Tokyo, Japan USA & Sandy Ressler, National Institute of Standards & Technology, USA How to Present Awareness Cross-Cultural Computer-Mediated Real World Video Avatar Information on Large Public Communication and Online Tomohiro Tanikawa, National Institute Interactive Geometry in Displays? Learning: Assessing the Impact of Information and Communication Distributed Virtual Environments Carsten Roecker, Maral Memisoglu of Web Designer Cognitive Style Technology, Japan & Michitaka Hirose, Paul Brewster, NASA Langley Research & Norbert Streitz, Fraunhofer IPSI, on Information Design The University of Tokyo, Japan Center, USA Germany Anthony Faiola, Indiana University- Projected Applications—Taking IUPUI, USA & Sorin Adam Matei, A Scalable Sensor Approach Organizational Aspects of the Applications from the Desktop Purdue University, USA for Immersive and Desktop Introduction of a User Centered onto Real World Objects VR Application Design Process Online Teaching Communities: Jochen Ehnes, Koichi Hirota & Johannes Behr, Fraunhofer IGD, Natalie Woletz, University of Separating Myth from Reality Michitaka Hirose, The University Germany, Patrick Dahne, ZGDV Paderborn, Germany & Dirk Howard Rosenbaum, Indiana of Tokyo, Japan Computer Graphics Center, Germany Zimmermann, Siemens Medical University, USA The Effect of Tangible Avatar & Christian Knopfle, Fraunhofer IGD, Solutions, USA Germany Teamwork Skills Training Interface on Virtual Space Visualizing Textual Knowledge for Medical Practitioners Navigation An Approach to Formal about Risks to Aid Risk Lisa Neal, eLearn Magazine, USA, Hideaki Kuzuoka, Chiaki Fujimon & Description of User Interfaces Communication Eileen Entin, Fuji Lai, Jason Sidman, Jun Yamashita, University of Tsukuba, Based on X3D Content Gary McKeown & Noel Sheehy, Gilbert Mizrahi & Tad Brunye, Aptima, Japan & Michitaka Hirose, The Denis Gracanin & Jianghui Ying, Queen’s University Belfast, United Inc., USA University of Tokyo, Japan Virginia Tech, USA Kingdom To Learn is to Know: Teaching, Multimedia Virtual Laboratory The Integration and Display of Using a Shared Whiteboard for Communities, Social Capital Tetsuro Ogi, University of Tsukuba, Architectural Information Using Cooperative Visualization and Knowledge Management Japan XML and X3D Technologies Frank Goetz, Otto-von-Guericke Technologies K-eXplorer: K-Tai (Smart Phone) Robina Hetherington & Brian University of Magdeburg, Germany, Christopher Hoadley, Penn State Interface for Mixed Reality Farrimond, Liverpool Hope University Bernd Essmann & Thorsten Hampel, University, USA Yasushi Ikei, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute College, United Kingdom University of Paderborn, Germany Facilitating Change Through of Technology, Japan, Daisuke Hashimoto, Extrusion, NURBS and Animation Ambient Art: Information Faculty Refocus on Distance Xanavi Informatics Corp., Japan, & Array Data Attributes in X3D without Attention Education Possibilities in Hiroyuki Eguchi, Tokyo Metropolitan Coupled to MathML by XSLT and Russell Beale, University of Web-Based Course Work Institute of Technology, Japan Runtime-Compiled Java Bindings Birmingham, United Kingdom Carole Redline & Lauren Hoehn, PUI (Perceptual User Interface) Roger Martin, State College, USA Goucher College, USA Knowledge Acquisition and for Wearables Explorative Information Spaces Information Retrieval with Integrated Teaching Experiment Koichi Hirota & Michitaka Hirose, with the Virtual TeXt-o-Graphic Hypertext: Navigation Strategies Diane Maloney-Krichmar & Mozine The University of Tokyo, Japan Library (VTEXGL) Anja Naumann & Josef Krems, Lowe, Bowie State University, USA Virtual Time Machine Emanuele Ruffaldi, Carlo Alberto Chemnitz University of Technology, Avizzano & Massimo Bergamasco, Exploring Guidelines for Ryoko Ueoka & Michitaka Hirose, Germany PERCRO-SSSA, Italy Building e-Learning Communities: The University of Tokyo, Japan A Case Study 3D Visualization of Chadia Abras, Goucher College, USA Semantic Networks Julian Gomez, RIACS/NASA Ames Research Center, USA

12 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) VR U&I EPCE International Requirements Usability Engineering and VR Engineering for Mobile Devices Situation Awareness Regalium Naples Genoa

Chairs: Deborah Hix & Joe Gabbard, Chair: Pia Quaet-Faslem (Honold), Chair: Kenji Itoh, Tokyo Institute Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State SIEMENS AG, Germany of Technology, Japan University, USA Getting the “Right Requirements”— Improved Situation Awareness Can VR be Useful and Usable Challenges and Obstacles in the with Augmented Reality in Real-World Contexts? Context of Mobile Device Design Charlotte Skourup & John Pretlove, Observations from the Pia Quaet-Faslem, Siemens AG, ABB AS Corporate Research Center, Application and Evaluation Germany Norway of VR in Realistic Usage Conditions Mobile User Experience: Experimental Method Maria Roussou, University College Challenges in International for Assessment of Team London, United Kingdom & George End-User Needs Research Situation Awareness Drettakis, INRIA, France and Design Yufei Shu, Japan Atomic Energy Successes and Struggles: Katja Konkka & Sanna Koskinen, Nokia Research Institute, Japan Oyj, Finland Finding Where VR Fits “Reading You Loud and in the Industrial World Lessons Learned: How Clear”: Analysing the Role of Carolina Cruz-Neira, Iowa State Ethnographic Methods can Communications Technology University, USA, Jerry Duncan, Deere Contribute to Cross-Cultural to Support Situational Awareness & Company, USA & Joseph Kitching, in Live C4i Applications Procter and Gamble, USA Design of Mobile Devices Christian Sturm, arolis, Germany Guy Walker, Brunel University, United Lessons Learned in Assessing Kingdom, Huw Gibson, University of Usability Testing with Cultural Human-Virtual Human Interaction Birmingham, United Kingdom, Neville Catherine Zanbaka, Paula Goolkasian Groups in Developing a Cell Phone Stanton, Brunel University, United & Larry Hodges, University of North Navigation System Kingdom, Chris Baber, The University Carolina at Charlotte, USA & Benjamin Young Seok Lee, Young Sam Ryu, of Birmingham, United Kingdom, Lok, University of Florida, USA Tonya Smith-Jackson, Dong Jae Shin, Mark Yang & Damian Green, Brunel Maury Nussbaum & Kei Tomioka, University, United Kingdom Breaks in Presence Usability Issues Virginia Tech, USA Anthony Steed, Andrea Brogni & Evaluating Computerized Vinoba Vinayagamoorthy, University Increasing Ease and Fun of Mobile Decision Support Systems for College London, United Kingdom Phone Use Through Avatars Teams: Using Cognitive Load and Martin Böcker & Bernd Holz auf der Metacognition Theory to Develop Survey of User-Based Heide, Siemens, Germany Team Cognition Measures Experimentation in Stephen Fiore, University of Central Augmented Reality Florida, USA, Joan Johnston & Carol J. Edward Swan II, Mississippi State Paris, Naval Air Warfare Center, USA & University, USA & Joseph Gabbard, C.A.P. Smith, Colorado State University, Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State USA University, USA Product Innovativeness: A Case Input Devices and Interaction Study on Limits of User Acceptance Techniques to Minimize Visual Kerem Kuleli, UTEST Product Usability Feedback Requirements in Unit, Turkey & Cigdem Erbug, Middle Augmented and Virtual Reality East Technical University, Turkey Gabor Blasko & Steve Feiner, Columbia University, USA Design of a Communication Service for SOHO Workers that Creates Feelings of Fellowship and Solidarity Kazuhiro Takaya & Takumi Watanabe, NTT Energy and Environment Systems Labs, Japan

HCI International 2005 • 13 ParallelMonday, July 25, 2005 • Morning 10:30 Tech am–12:30 pm nical Sessions AC UAHCI Task Specific Information Processing Context Modeling for Design of Wireless and Mobile in Operational and Virtual Environments Augmented Cognition Services for Nomadic Users Tiberius 7 Tiberius 8 Claudius 2

Chair: Klaus Mathiak, University of Aachen, Germany Chair: J. Chris Forsythe, Sandia Chair: Alessandro Andreadis, National Labs, USA University of Siena, Italy

Task Specific Information Relationships Among Visual Look Who’s Talking: Audio Driving Emotions: The Design Processing in Operational and Perception, Psychomotor Monitoring and Awareness of a Car Navigation System for Virtual Environments Performance, and Complex Motor of Social Context Anxious People Klaus Mathiak, RWTH Aachen Performance in Military Pilots Paul Heisterkamp, Julien Bourgeois, Oronzo Parlangeli, Francesca Bettini University, Germany During an Overnight Air-Refueling Juergen Freudenberger, Klaus Linhard, & Steefano Guidi, University of Siena, Simulated Flight: Implications for Xavier Lacot & Guillaume Masson, Italy Mobile Infospaces: Personal and Automated Cognitive Workload DaimlerChrysler AG, Germany Egocentric Space as Psychological DAMA: A Proactive Service Broker Reduction Systems Frames for Information Organization Exploring Human Cognition in Support of Nomadic Users Michael Russo, Athena Kendall, Dagny in Augmented Reality Environments by Spectral Decomposition Alessandro Andreadis, University of Johnson, Helen Sing, Sandra Escolas, Frank Biocca, Arthur Tang & Charles of a Markov Random Field Siena, Italy & Pasqcale Fedele, Agora Saul Santiago, Dwight Holland, Stanley Owen, Michigan State University, USA, Monte Hancock, Jr. & John Day, Essex ICTG S.R.l., Italy Hall & Daniel Redmond, U.S. Army Weimin Mou, University of Maryland Corporation, USA Aeromedical Research Laboratory, USA Just Follow Me—Examining the Baltimore County, USA & Fan Xiao, Bayesian Context Modeling with Use of a Multimodal Mobile Device Michigan State University, USA Neural Correlates of Driving Non-Geometric Dwell Times in Natural Settings Wilhelm Kincses, DaimlerChrysler

Monday • 10:30am–12:30 pm Cognitive Influences on Hamilton Link & Terran Lane, Pascal Salembier, Universite Paul Corporation, Germany Self-Rotation Perception University of New Mexico, USA & Sabatier, France, Julien Kahn, France Daniel Berger, Max Planck Institute Maintaining Optimal Challenge Joseph Magliano, Northern Illinois Telecom R&D, France, Guillaume for Biological Cybernetics, Germany, in Computer Games Through University, USA Calvet, Universite Paul Sabatier, France, Markus von der Heyde, Bauhaus- Real-Time Physiological Feedback Moustapha Zouinar & Marc Relieu, Context Modelling as an Aid to Universitat Weimar, Germany & Pramila Rani, Nilanjan Sarkar & France Telecom R&D, France the Management of Operator State Heinrich Buelthoff, Max Planck Changchun Liu, Vanderbilt University, Andrew Belyavin & Chris Ryder, Interacting by Meaningful Actions Institute for Biological Cybernetics, USA Germany QinetiQ Ltd., United Kingdom Maurizio Caporali, Antonio Rizzo & fMRI of Virtual Social Behavior: Elisa Rubegni, University of Siena, Italy Automatic Event Structure Parsing Brain Signals in Virtual Reality for Context Modeling: A Role for The Usability of Enlarging and Operational Environments Postural Orienting Responses Techniques on a Mainstream Klaus Mathiak, RWTH Aachen Carey Balaban, Jarad Prinkey, Greg Cellular Phone by Individuals University, Germany & Rene Weber, Frank & Mark Redfern, University of with Low Vision Michigan State University, USA Pittsburgh, USA Jennifer Wagner, Gregg Vanderheiden & Mary Sesto, University of Wisconsin- Modeling Human Recognition of Madison, USA Vehicle-Driving Situations as a Supervised Machine Learning Task Developing Multi-Modal Interfaces Kevin Dixon, Carl Lippitt & J. Chris for Visually Impaired People to Forsythe, Sandia National Laboratories, Access the Internet USA Wai Yu, Graham McAllister, Emma Murphy, Ravi Kuber & Philip Strain, Automated Context Modeling Queen’s University of Belfast, United Through Text Analysis Kingdom Travis Bauer, Sandia National Laboratories, USA Mobile User Interfaces in Support of the Education of Context Modeling for Children with Special Needs Augmented Cognition Maria Virvou & Alepis Eythimios, J. Chris Forsythe, Sandia National University of Piraeus, Greece Laboratories, USA

14 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) UAHCI HCI Emerging Research User Interfaces for Real-Time Interaction Design Education and Research: Methods in UAHCI Military Systems Current and Future Trends Claudius 3 Claudius 4 Tiberius 1

Chair: Ray Adams, Middlesex Chair: Philippe Palanque, Universite Chair: Anthony Faiola, Indiana University IUPUI, USA University, United Kingdom Paul Sabatier, France

Research Methods for Supporting Multimodal Output Simulation Managing Design Knowledge: The Explanation for the Design of Interfaces for Platform for Real-Time Military A New Pedagogical Framework Design Explanations Universal Access Systems for HCI Eli Blevis & Martin Siegel, Indiana Simeon Keates, IBM TJ Watson Cyril Rousseau, LIMSI-CNRS, France, Anthony Faiola, Indiana University- University, USA Research Center, USA Yacine Bellik, University of Paris XI, IUPUI, USA User Experience as a Business Unit: France, Frederic Vernier, LIMSI-CNRS, Exploring Cognitive Factors France & Didier Bazalgette, DGA/DSP/ Designing Design: Establishing Implications for the HCI Profession for Universal Access (UA) STTC, France a New Common Ground for William Gribbons, Bentley College, USA Ray Adams, Middlesex University, Collaboration It’s Art, but is it HCI?—Testing the United Kingdom & Patrick Langdon, The ICARE Component-Based Shelley Evenson, Carnegie-Mellon University of Cambridge, United Approach for Multimodal University, USA Boundaries Kingdom Interaction: Application to Stephen Boyd Davis, Middlesex Beyond Contextual Inquiry: University, United Kingdom Real-Time Military Aircraft Cockpits Emerging Research Methods Jullien Bouchet & Laurence Nigay, Conducting User Studies for for Universal Access University of Grenoble 1, France & Complex Problem-Solving Ray Adams & A. Serengul Smith-Atakan, Thierry Ganille, THALES Avonics, France Barbara Mirel, University of Michigan, Middlesex University, United Kingdom USA Supporting INTUITION Through Evaluating Choice in Formal Specification of the User Universal Access Interface for Military Aircraft Cockpit Anthony White, Ray Adams & Stephen Remi Bastide, Eric Barboni, Xavier Prior, Middlesex University, United Lacaze, David Navarre, Philippe Kingdom Palanque & Amelie Schyn, Universite Research Methods for Toulouse III, France & Didier Bazalgette, Universal Access Technology DGA/DSP/STTC, France Ray Adams & A. Serengul Smith- Can We Rationalise the Design Atakan, Middlesex University, United and Construction of Air Traffic Kingdom Management Systems? Cross-Cultural Factors of Remi Bastide, Xavier Lacaze, David Physical-Shopping and eShopping Navarre & Philippe Palanque, Universite Jainaba Jagne, A. Serengul Smith- Toulouse III, France & Michel Galindo, Atakan & Elke Duncker, Middlesex University Paul Sabatier, France University, United Kingdom & Paul The INTUITION Design Process: Curzon, University of London, United Structuring Military Multimodal Kingdom Interactive Cockpits Design According to the MVC Design Pattern Remi Bastide, University Toulouse III, France, Laurence Nigay, University of Grenoble I, France, Didier Bazalgette, DGA/DSP/STTC, France, Yacine Bellik, University of Paris, France & Christian Nouvel, THALES-Avionics, France Using Formal Methods in Safety-Critical Interactive System Design: From Architecture-Based Approaches to Tool-based Development Patrick Girard & Mickael Baron, LISI/ ENSMA, France & Francis Jambon, CLIPS-IMAG, France HCI International 2005 • 15 ParallelMonday, July 25, 2005 • Morning 10:30 Tech am–12:30 pm nical Sessions HCI Physiological Signals as Errors and Frustrations for Communication Systems Input in Human-Computer Diverse User Populations Design of Mobile Devices and Security Interaction Tiberius 2 Tiberius 4 Tiberius 5 Tiberius 3 Chair: Jonathan Lazar, Towson Chair: John Eklund, Access Testing Chair: Nancy Lightner, South Chair: Armando Barreto, Florida University, USA Centre, Australia University, USA International University, USA How Do I Find Blue Books about Multimodal Interaction Effectiveness of VRML Building An Inexpensive Brain-Computer Dogs? The Errors and Frustrations on Mobile Devices Models for Direction Finding Interface Based on Spatial and of Young Digital Library Users Birgit Otto & Fritjof Kaiser, Siemens AG, Pietro Murano & Dino Mackey, Temporal Analysis of EEG Hilary Hutchinson, Allison Druin, Germany University of Salford, United Kingdom Charles Anderson, James Knight Benjamin Bederson, Kara Reuter, Anne Rose & Carlson Weeks, University of Requesting Services by Touching Situated Privacies: Do You Know & Michael Kirby, Colorado State Objects in the Environment Where Your Mother [Trucker] Is? University, USA Maryland, USA Jukka Riekki, Timo Salminen & Simo Ken Anderson, Intel Corporation, USA Designing a Biocontrol Interface Math Readers for Blind Students: Hosio, University of Oulu, Finland & & Paul Dourish, University of California, for Commercial and Consumer Errors, Frustration and the Need Ismo Alakarppa, University of Lapland, Irvine, USA for a Better Technique Finland Mobile Applications: Effective An Alternative GUI Interface Using Arthur Karshmer, University of South Control within Ergonomic and The Development of User Air Propagated Ultrasonic Waves Usability Constraints Florida, USA & Doug Gillan, New Mexico State University, USA Observation Method and Analysis and Sounds in Mouth Benjamin Knapp & Hugh Lusted, Tool in Mobile Environment—With Masami Hashimoto, Yoshimichi BioControl Systems, LLC, USA Human Factors in Medicine— Emphasis on the Development of Yonezawa & Kazunori Itoh, ShinShu The Use of Near Infrared Brain Task and Error Analysis of Baker Observation Method at User’s Point University, Japan and Marchman Act Individuals of View by Wearable Micro-Camera Imaging Methods to Monitor An Improved 2.4kbs Mixed Deborah Carstens, Florida Institute and Analysis Tool Cognitive State Excitation Linear Prediction of Technology, USA Oh Young Suk & Kun-Pyo Lee, KAIST, Monica Fabiani, Gabriele Gratton & Vocoder S. Korea Arthur Kramer, University of Illinois at Reducing User Frustration in Xin Ma, Li Wenyuan, Liu Changshu Urbana-Champaign, USA Designing Data-collection Forms A Bluetooth-Enabled Location- & Zhang Yuzhong, Tianjin University, Is Neuron Discrimination for Internet Users: Can We Improve Based Advertising Application Japan Performance and Satisfaction? Hao Wang, NCS Communication Preprocessing Necessary for Synchronism and Diachronism Elizabeth Murphy, U.S. Census Bureau, Engineering Pte Ltd. & Heng Xu, Linear and Nonlinear Brain into Evolution of the Interfaces Machine Interface Models? USA National University of Singapore, Singapore for Quality Communication in Justin Sanchez, Jose Principe & Paul Methodological Issues in Using Multimedia Systems Carney, University of Florida, USA Time Diaries to Collect Frustration Personalization of Multi-Modal Francisco Cipolla Ficarra, F&F Signal Processing Approaches Data from Blind Computer Users Interface for Mobile Phone— Multimedia Communications for EMG-based Hands-off Jonathan Lazar, Aaron Allen, Jason Adaptation to “Noticeable,” Corporation & Universita degli Studi di Cursor Control Kleinman & Jessica Lawrence, Towson “Understandable,” and Bergamo, Italy University, USA Craig Chin & Armando Barreto, Florida “Memorable” for Each User 1 Bit Communication Network Takahiro Iijima, Chuo University, Japan, International University, USA Older Users and the Web for Remote Interaction Isao Shinohara, Kyodo Printing Co., Sanjay Koyani, Department of Health & Kenji Suzuki & Shuji Hashimoto, Affective Intelligent Car Interfaces Ltd., Japan &Toshikazu Kato, Chuo Human Services, USA, Michael Ahmadi, Waseda University, Japan with Emotion Recognition University, Japan Marcia Changkit & Kim Harley, National Christine Lisetti, Institut EURECOM, Auditory Experiments Using the Cancer Institute, USA & Robert Bailey, ApplicationsDesigning Mona: France & Fatma Nasoz, University of MUSCOS Experimental Platform Computer Psychology, Inc., USA User Interactions with a Central Florida, USA Dimitris Rigas & Ibrahim Bahadur, Multimodal Mobile Game Concurrent Analysis of Physiologic University of Bradford, United Lynne Baillie, Raimund Schatz, Rainer Kingdom Variables for the Assessment of the Simon, Florian Wegscheider, Hermann Affective State of a Computer User Anegg, Michael Pucher & Georg Jing Zhai & Armando Barreto, Florida Niklfeld, FTW, Austria & Alexander International University, USA Gassner, Siemens, Austria

16 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) HCI E&H HIMI

Emotions in HCI Performance & Well-Being Work Organization Issues Knowledge Management Tools 2 Tiberius 6 Palermo Pisa Turin

Chair: Chang S. Nam, University Chair: Alvaro Taveira, University Chair: Michelle Rogers, VA GAPS Center, Chair: Janice Marconi, Marconi Works of Arkansas, USA of Wisconsin-Whitewater, USA USA International, USA

EmoTetris for Recognition Comparative Evaluation of User Acceptance and Usage Collaborative Views for Structuring of Affective States Keyboarding Speed, Accuracy, of Employee Self-Services Knowledge—Our Experiences Karina Oertel, Randolf Schultz & and Comfort: Fixed-Angle Split Timo Christophersen, Ute Schaeffer- Thorsten Hampel, University of Michael Blech, Fraunhofer IGD Rostock, Versus QWERTY Kuelz & Udo Konradt, University of Kiel, Paderborn, Germany Germany, Oliver Herbort, University of Tim Greenleaf, Universal Technical Germany Knowledge Exchange: Exploring Wurzburg, Germany, Jorg Voskamp & Institute, Inc., USA, Alvaro Taveira, Sang Distributed Participatory Design: Bodo Urban, Fraunhofer IGD, Germany Choi & Andrew Kapp, University of the Role of Context in Collaborative Wisconsin-Whitewater, USA A Case Study Learning Emotional Design—Designing Karin Danielsson, Umea University, Michael Atwood & Francisco Soria, for Satisfaction and Pleasure Load of Hand and Task Performance Sweden & Ulrika Danielsson, Mid Drexel University, USA Soraia Cardoso, University of of Children in the Lower Grade by Sweden University, Sweden DIF Knowledge Management Rotterdam, The Netherlands Using Mouse Input Device Empowering Workplace eLearning Kazunari Morimoto, Takao Kurokawa System: Bridging Viewpoints for Aesthetic and Emotional Program Design: The Key Role of & Masayuki Yutani, Kyoto Institute of Interactive System Design Evaluations of Computer Interfaces Technology, Japan Training Needs Assessment Eui-Chul Jung, Keiichi Sato, Yong Jari Laarni, Niklas Ravaja & Timo Saari, Vassilis Karamanis, Angeliki Chen & Xiaoshan He, Illinois Institute Helsinki School of Economics, Finland Psychomotor User Characteristics Poulymenakou & Spiros Borotis, of Technology, USA, Tom MacTavish & as Predictors for a Successful Usage Athens University of Economics & Deborah Cracchiolo, Motorola, USA EmoTV1: Annotation of Real-Life of Small Input Devices Business, Greece Emotions for the Specification of Success Factors of Knowledge Christine Sutter & Martina Ziefle, Multimodal Affective Interfaces Empowering Service Organizations RWTH Aachen University, Germany Sharing in Virtual Cooperation Sarkis Abrilian, Laurence Devillers, by Integrating Creativity and Paivi Poyry, Helsinki University of Stephanie Buisine & Jean-Claude Comparing Speed and Force Knowledge Management into the Technology, Finland & Saija Maki- Martin, LIMSI-CNRS, France Control of Keystroke Actions in Service Development Process— Komski, Nokia Oyj, Finland Symptomatic and Asymptomatic Solutions for an Integrated A Corpus-Based Approach for the Knowledge Management for Office Workers Management of Creativity and Modeling of Multimodal Emotional Virtual Collaborative Product Grace Szeto, The Hong Kong Knowledge in the Service Process Behaviors for the Specification of Development Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, Thomas Schlegel & Alexander Embodied Agents Qiu Yuan Fu, Yoon Ping Chui & Martin Leon Straker & Peter O’Sullivan, Curtin Karapidis, Fraunhofer-IAO, Germany, H. Sarkis Abrilian, Jean-Claude Martin & Helander, Nanyang Technological University of Technology, Australia Holger Rath, Empolis GmbH, Germany Laurence Devillers, LIMSI-CNRS, France University, Singapore & Carsten Ritterskamp, Ruhr University Control of Surgical Gesture Under Negative Emotions in E-Business of Bochum, Germany An Evaluation of Immediate Lingual Electro-Tactile Stimulation Diana Horn, Purdue University, USA & Instant Messaging Fabien Robineau, TIMC-IMAG, Participatory Design of an Kristen Oldenburger, Independence Jeffrey Campbell & Zhenxue Zhang, France, Frederic Boy & Jean-Pierre Electronic Medical Record System Air, USA University of Maryland Baltimore Orliaguet, Neurocognition Labs/CNRS for Handheld Devices Using County, USA 5105/UPMF, France, Jo. Vazquez- Surrogate Users BuenosAiresa, J. Demongeota & Y. Michael Scott Orr, Sharon Straus, Payan, TIMC-IMAG, France Melanie Baran, Maryam Tohidi & Mark Chignel, University of Toronto, Canada Age, Muscular Complaints and & Robert Wu, University Health Strain: How User Characteristics Network, Canada Interact with Ergonomic Factors in the VDU Workplace The Socio-Technical Impact of Katrin Breman & Martina Ziefle, RWTH Electronic Medical Records on the Aachen University, Germany Work Activities and Work Processes in a Small Clinic Michelle Rogers, VA GAPS Center, USA

HCI International 2005 • 17 ParallelMonday, July 25, 2005 • Morning 10:30 Tech am–12:30 pm nical Sessions OCSC VR Mobile Communities and Their Place in the Online World: Situational Awareness in Toward a Sickness-Free The User’s Perspective Virtual Environments Virtual Environment Claudius 1 Trevi Regalium

Chair: Asim Ant Ozok, University of Maryland Baltimore County, USA Chairs: Kelly Hale & Laura Milham, Chairs: Tohru Kiryu, Niigata University, Design Interactive, Inc., USA Japan; Mieko Ohsuga, Osaka Institute of Technology, Japan & Makoto The Impact of Short Messaging Exploring Mobile Information Measuring Situation Awareness in Yoshizawa, Tohoku University, Japan Systems on Building Online Systems for Adolescent a Virtual Urban Environment for Communities: Comparative Study Cancer Patients Dismounted Infantry Training Factors Causing Variations in of Turkish and American Cultures Jan Marco Leimeister, Uta Knebel & David Kaber, North Carolina State Magnitude and Speed Perception Gulcin Buyukozkan, Galatasary Helmut Krcmar, Technische Universitat University, USA, Jennifer Riley & Mica of Visually Induced Self-Motion University, Turkey & Asim Ant Ozok, Munchen, Germany Endsley, SA Technologies Inc., USA Mieko Ohsuga, Yumiko Inoue, Kensuke University of Maryland Baltimore & Donald Lampton, Army Research Ubiquitous Computing: A Research Takahashi & Yusuke Isobe, Osaka County, USA Institute for the Social & Behavioral Institute of Technology, Japan & Seiji for Mobile Communication Science, USA Mobile Users Make it Easier Canan Akoglu, Yildiz Technical Inokuchi, Takarazaka University of Art Anxo Cereijo Roibas, University of University, Turkey Situation Awareness in an & Design, Japan Brighton, United Kingdom Augmented Reality Cockpit: A Behaviouristic Interpretation Effects of Rotational Components Design, Viewpoints and Cognitive Community Aspects in of the Popularity of Mobile Text of Yaw, Roll and Pitch on Visually- Glue Electronic and Mobile Commerce: Messaging Induced Motion Sickness David Foyle, NASA Ames Research Hiroyasu Ujike, Ryo Kozawa, Takashi A Preliminary Study of American Gunnvald Svendsen, Telenor R&D, Center, USA, Anthony Andre & Becky and Chinese Cultures Norway & Frode Svartdal, University of Yokoi & Shinya Saida, National Institute L. Hooey, San Jose State University at of Advanced Industrial Science & Michael Carlin & Asim Ant Ozok, Tromso, Norway NASA Ames Research Center, USA University of Maryland Baltimore Technology, Japan County, USA Using Virtual Environment to Virtual Simulation Sickness Understand Situation Awareness and Neural Expectation in Human Agent Teams Peter Howarth, Loughborough Stephen Fiore, University of California, University, United Kingdom Berkeley, USA & Florian Jentsch, University of Central Florida, USA A Study on Autonomic Indices for Assessment of Visually-Induced Assessing the Relationship Motion Sickness of Situation and Subjective Chizuru Nakagawa, Railway Technical Telepresence in a Virtual Research Institute, Japan, Mieko Landmine Disposal Task Ohsuga, Osaka Institute of Technology, Jennifer Riley, SA Technologies, Inc., Japan & Takashi Takeda, Kyusyu USA & David Kaber, North Carolina University, Japan State University, USA Biphasic Effect of Visually-Induced Selection of Metaphoric and Motion Sickness Revealed by Physical Fidelity Multimodal Cues Time-Varying Correlation of to Enhance Virtual Environment Autonomic Nervous System (VE) Performance: Benefits and Norihiro Sugita, Makoto Yoshizawa & Issues Makoto Abe, Tohoku University, Japan, Laura Milham & Kelly Hale, Design Akira Tanaka, Fukushima University, Interactive, Inc., USA, Kay Stanney, Japan, Tomoyuki Yambe & Shin-ichi University of Central Florida and Nitta, Tohoku University, Japan & Design Interactive, Inc., USA & Joseph Shigeru Chiba, Sharp Company, Japan Cohn, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, USA Time-Frequency Structure of Image Motion Vectors Under Vection-Induced Cybersickness Tohru Kiryu, Eri Nomura, Astuhiko Iijima & Takehiko Bando, Niigata University, Japan

18 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) VR U&I EPCE Ignoring Cybersickness Internationalization of Mobile Communication Has Not Made It Go Away: Design and Usability Panel 1: Usability Practices in Asia and Emotion Adverse Subjective, Case Studies from the Naples Genoa Physiological, Cognitive, or International Ethnography— Performance Effects of Virtual Real Life Experiences in Chair: Apala Lahiri Chavan, Human Chair: Guy Boy, EURISCO International, Environments Exposure Industry Factors International Pvt, India France Majestium Verona Usability in Japan— A Quest for Product Messages— New Perspectives Explorative Research Setting for Chairs: Roberto Champney, University Moderators: Lynn Shade & Masaaki Kurosu, National Institute Analyzing the Communicative of Central Florida, USA, Kay Stanney, Sheryl Ehrlich, Adobe Systems, USA of Multimedia Education, Japan Design Aspects of Mobile Phones University of Central Florida and in the Usability Laboratory Usability in Singapore: Design Interactive, Inc., USA & Ben The Rest-of-World Problem Toni-Matti Karjalainen & Lauri Repokari, Thinking Critically About Culture Experience of Building a Lawson, Naval Aerospace Medical Helsinki University of Technology, Genevieve Bell, Intel Corporation, USA Cross Border Human Interface Finland Research Lab, USA Technology Laboratory in Incorporating International Singapore The Way Forward for Cognitive Adapting to Virtual Environments: Field Research into Software Adrian David Cheok, National Environments: Improving Visual-Motor Skill Acquisition Product Design University of Singapore, Singapore the Design Process of Mobile Versus Perceptual Recalibration Tracey Lovejoy & Nelle Steele, & Thomas Furness, University of Applications or Services Robert Welch, NASA Ames Research Microsoft Corporation, USA Washington, USA Masja Kempen, DECIS Lab, The Center, USA & Anthony Sampanes, Netherlands & Alfons Salden, University of California, Santa Cruz, USA User Research in Japan and the U.S. Design and Usability for Telematics Institute, The Netherlands Yuuki Hara, Hitachi Ltd., Japan Indian Middle Tier: How to Motion Sickness and Tackle Cultural Differences? The Use of Mobile Devices by Console Video Games Cross-Cultural Design: Girish Prabhu, HP Labs India, India West Nile Virus Field Workers Thomas Stoffregen & Omar Merhi, Communicating Between Cultures Ivanna Terrell, Michael McNeese, University of Minnesota, USA Lynn Shade, Adobe Systems, USA Usability in India, Is It Different? Haiyan Huang, Sven Fuhrmann & Alan Apala Lahiri Chavan, Asia Human Aftereffects on the Vestibular System Designing for International MacEachren, The Pennsylvania State Factors International, India from Virtual Reality Exposure Markets: Between Ignorance University, USA Erik Viirre, University of California, San and Cliches How Do Web Sites Appear Emotion Studies in HCI— Diego, USA & Mark Draper, Air Force Pia Quaet-Faslem, Siemens AG, in Different Cultures? A New Approach Research Laboratory, USA Germany A Comparative Study with Antje Herbon, Humboldt University Effects of Exposure to Korean and German Users at Berlin, Germany, Christian Peter, Do Wan Kim, Palchai University, S. HMD and Dome VR Systems Fraunhofer-IGD, Germany, Lydia Markert Korea, Maximilian Eibl, GESIS, Germany on Postural Control & Elke van den Meer, Humboldt & Thomas Mandl, University of Deborah Harm, NASA Johnson Space University at Berlin, Germany & Jorg Hildesheim, Germany Center, USA & Laura Taylor, Wyle Voskamp, Fraunhofer-IGD, Germany Laboratories, USA Development of a Conceptual Effects of Motion Exposure Model of Product Emotion in on Physiological, Cognitive, the Pre-Purchase Context and Subjective Measures of Rosemary Seva, Henry Been-Lirn Sickness and Fatigue Duh & Martin Helander, Nanyang Robert Kennedy, RSK Assessments, Technological University, Singapore Inc., USA, Jonathan French, Embry- Psychosocial Aspects of New Riddle Aeronautical University, USA, Technology Implementation Julie Drexler & Daniel Compton, RSK Dennis Jones & Michael Smith, Assessments, Inc., USA University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA Physiological Aftereffects and Design Rationale—Bridging the Subjective VR Immersion Limits: Gap Between User Requirements the Effects State of Health and Implementation Roberto Champney, University of Jaana Leikas, Antti Vaatanen, Tytti Central Florida, USA, Kay Stanney, Virtanen & Raisa Suihkonen, VTT University of Central Florida and Information Technology, Finland Design Interactive, Inc., USA, Robert Kennedy & Daniel Compton, RSK Assessments, Inc., USA HCI International 2005 • 19 ParallelMonday, July 25, 2005 • Afternoon Tech 1:30–3:30 pm nical Sessions AC UAHCI Modulators of Human Information Processing Issues of Trust in Facilitating Web Access in Realistic Environments Adaptive Systems for Older Adults Tiberius 7 Tiberius 8 Claudius 3

Chair: Mark Scerbo, Old Dominion University, USA Chair: Chris Miller, Smart Information Chair: Vicki Hanson, IBM TJ Watson Flow Technologies, USA Research Center, USA

Biocybernetic Systems: Cellulars, Cars, and Cortex— Trust in Adaptive Automation: Web Usability and Aging: Cognitive Information Processing A Neurophysiological Study of The Role of Etiquette in Tuning Aging and Health Care Information Challenges that Lie Ahead Multi-Task Performance Degradation Trust Via Analogic and Affective Raymond Ownby, University of Miami, Mark Scerbo, Old Dominion University, Curtis Ponton, Compumedics Methods USA USA Neuroscan, USA & Elais Ponton, Christopher Miller, Smart Information A New Model for Understanding University of British Columbia, Canada Flow Technologies LLC, USA Using Modes of Cardiac Autonomic Older Adults as Web Users Control to Assess Demands upon The Communications Scheduler: Automation Etiquette in the Dana Chisnell, UsabilityWorks, USA, Processing Resources During A Task Scheduling Mitigation for Augmented Cognition Context Janice Redish, Redish & Associates, Driving a Closed Loop Adaptive System Santosh Mathan, Michael Dorneich Inc., USA & Amy Lee, AARP Services, Richard Backs, Jonathan Shalley & Michael Dorneich, Stephen Whitlow, & Stephen Whitlow, Honeywell Inc., USA John Lenneman, Central Michigan Santosh Mathan, James Carciofini Laboratories, USA How to Improve Web University, USA & Patricia Ververs, Honeywell Laboratories, USA Assisted Focus: Heuristic Usability for Older Users Sensor-Based Cognitive Automation for Guiding Users’ Ann Chadwick-Dias, Marguerite Bergel, State Assessment in a Some Implications and Challenges Attention Toward Critical Lori LeDoux & Thomas Tullis, Fidelity Mobile Environment for “Augmented Cognition” from Information Investments, USA the Perspective of the Theory of Santosh Mathan, Natalia Mazaeva Mark St. John, Harvey Smallman Adapting Web Pages & Stephen Whitlow, Honeywell Complex and Cognitive Systems & Daniel Manes, Pacific Science & for Older Adults Laboratories, USA, Andre Adami, Deniz Robert Hoffman, Institute for Human Engineering Group, USA Vicki Hanson, IBM TJ Watson Erdogmus, Tian Lan & Misha Pavel, & Machine Cognition, USA Research Center, USA Oregon Health Sciences University, UCAR Command and Control— USA Developing Trust of Highly Not Browsing, but Drowning: Automated Systems Designing a Web Browser for Augmentation of Pilot Cognition Thomas Spura, & Erin Accettullo, Novice Older Users and Perception Through Advanced Lockheed Martin Systems Integration, Scott Milne, Anna Dickinson, Peter Synthetic Vision Technology USA, Jerry Franke & Vera Zaychik, Gregor, Lorna Gibson, Louise McIver Lawrence Prinzell III, Lynda Kramer, Lockheed Martin Advanced & David Sloan, University of Dundee, Randall Bailey, Jarvis Arthur, Steve Technology Laboratory, USA United Kingdom Williams & Jennifer McNabb, NASA Langley Research Center, USA PACT: Enabling Trust in Adaptive Systems Through Contracted

Monday • 1:30–3:30pm Delegation of Authority Robert Taylor, Defence Science & Technology Laboratory, United Kingdom The Impact of Operator Trust on Monitoring a Highly Reliable Automated System Nathan Bailey & Mark Scerbo, Old Dominion University, USA Human Interaction with Adaptive Automation: Strategies for Trading of Control Under Possibility of Over-Trust and Complacency Toshiyuki Inagaki, Hiroshi Furukawa & Makoto Itoh, University of Tsukuba, Japan

20 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) UAHCI Building Bridges for All Through Technology Visual Information Acquisition The Trend of Universal Access in Education and Testing and Cognition of Older Users Research in Asia Claudius 2 Claudius 4 Claudius 1

Chairs: Dimitris Tolias & George Exadaktylos, Hellenic American Union, Greece Chair: Hiroyuki Umemuro, Tokyo Chair: Hirotada Ueda, Keihanna Human Institute of Technology, Japan Info-Communication Research Center, Japan Taking Learner Characteristics Effective Teacher Education Cognitive Aging and Response into Consideration: Improving Through Distance Learning Interface in Time-Sharing Japanese Web Content Accessibility Development and Use of Michael Robbs, Hellenic American Pamela Tsang, Wright State University, Guidelines and International Technology Supported Learning Union, Greece USA Standard Harmonization Dianna Newman, University at Albany/ The e-Learning Experience and Incorporating User Ability Test Takayuki Watanabe, Tokyo Woman’s State University of New York, USA Christian University, Japan its Future in a Small Non-English in Evaluating Pointing Devices Varieties of Interactive Experience Speaking Country Like Greece— Murni Mahmud & Sri Hastuti Kurniawan, Towards More Open Academic in Web-Based Education The Rule or the Exception in Similar University of Manchester, United Societies—Information Accessibility Diana Slattery, Rensselaer Polytechnic Countries of Southern Europe Kingdom for Research Meetings Institute, USA & George Exadaktylos, Evangelos Athanasopoulos, Hellenic Eye Movement of Older Web-Users Akira Okamoto, Tsukuba College of Hellenic American Union, Greece American Union, Greece Ryoko Fukuda, Keio University, Japan Technology, Japan, Akio Ando, NHK Science & Technology Research The Visualization of On-Line Help Virtual Reality Worlds for Real Age Differences in Visual Searches Labs, Japan, Masayuki Inoue, Seiko for Active User Support in an Time e-Learning Environments Hiroyuki Umemuro & Jun Sato, Tokyo Epson Corporation, Japan & Tomohiro Engaging and Communicative Nicholas Harkiolakis, Hellenic Institute of Technology, Japan Haraikawa, Shizuoka University, Japan Learning Environment American Union, Greece & Panos Vassiliki Kourbani & Dimitris Tolias, Kypros Chrysanthis, University of Cognitive Abilities and Universal Access to PDA Hellenic American Union, Greece Pittsburgh, USA Individual Differences in by Modular I/O Design the Visual Search of the Elderly Seongil Lee, Sang Hyuk Hong & Technology is Not the Most Jun Sato & Hiroyuki Umemuro, Tokyo Jaewook Jeon, Sungkyunkwan Important Aspect of e-Learning Institute of Technology, Japan University, Korea Antonio Herrera, CISCO Systems, Spain Study on Roles of Visual Field in Sharing Up-to-Date Accessibility Walking and their Age Effects Information Using a Mobile Phone Nana Itoh, National Institute of with GPS and a Camera Advanced Industrial Science & Tomoko Imai, Naoki Sakakibara & Technology, Japan Chika Sekine, UDIT Inc., Japan, Takeshi Hoshino, Yukinobu Maruyama & Junji Even Better Than Reality: Nakata, Hitachi Ltd., Japan, Masaaki The Development of a Kurosu & Hideaki Takahashi, National 3-D Online Store that Adapts to Institute of Multimedia Education, Every User and Every Platform Japan Antonio Robles, Jose Molina Masso, Victor Lopez-Jaquero & Arturo Garcia Cognitive Problems of Web Jiminez, University of Castilla-La Accessibility for Seniors—An Mancha, Spain Empirical Study on Information Searches and Form Input on the Web Yuuki Hara & Kaori Kashimura, Hitachi, Ltd., Japan What is Information Accessibility for All?—Development of New Communication Tool for People with Severe Disabilities Using Mobile Phones Kenryu Nakamura, Kagawa University, Japan, Mamoru Iwabuchi, Hiroshima University, Japan & Norman Alm, University of Dundee, United Kingdom

HCI International 2005 • 21 ParallelMonday, July 25, 2005 • Afternoon Tech 1:30–3:30 pm nical Sessions HCI The HCI of Information User Interface Design—Visual Multimedia 1 Usability 1 Visualization in Two- and Three-Dimensional Domains Tiberius 2 Tiberius 3 Tiberius 4 Tiberius 6 Chair: Nong Ye, Arizona State Chair: Xiaowen Fang, DePaul Chair: Tadashi Kobayashi, Fujitsu Info University, USA University, USA Software Technologies Ltd., Japan Chair: Anthony Faiola, Purdue University, USA Development of an Blended Maps and Layered Using a Single Usability Metric Information-Task-Interface Semantics for a Tourist Mobile Guide (SUM) to Compare the Usability Design and Evaluation of the Framework for Informative UI Kris Luyten, Karin Coninx, Geert of Competing Products Tightly Coupled Perceptual- Seunghun Yoo & Wan Yoon, KAIST, Houben & Frederik Winters, Limburgs Jeff Sauro, Oracle, Inc., USA & Erika Cognitive Tasks in Knowledge Korea Universitair Centrum, Belgium Kindlund, Intuit, Inc., USA Domain Visualization VisualHaptics: A New Interaction ubiNEXT: A New Approach Usefulness of Nonverbal Cues Marie Synnestvedt & Chaomei Chen, Technique for Expressing to Support Visitor’s Learning from Participants in Usability Drexel University, USA Subtle Senses by Changing Experience in a Museum Testing Sessions HCI Issues in Catalyst Design by States of a Cursor Aya Masuoka, Takugo Fukaya, Toru Karen Long, Lara Styles, Terence Andre Discovery Informatics Visualization Keita Watanabe, Koji Tsukada & Takahashi, Machi Takahashi & Sadanori & William Malcolm, U.S. Air Force Laura Arns, Gary Bertoline & James Michiaki Yasumura, Keio University, Ito, Advanced Telecommunications Academy, USA Caruthers, Purdue University-ITaP, USA Japan Research Institute, Japan Development of Usability Use and Reuse in Information On the Use of Colors in the Uniformity of the Graphic Design Questionnaire Items for Mobile and Interaction Design Visualization of Shared in the Office Type User Interfaces Products and Content Validity D. Scott McCrickard, Shahtab Wahid, Annotations Matiss Kulis, University of Latvia, Latvia Young Sam Ryu & Tonya Smith-Jackson, Jason Chong Lee & Nicholas Polys, Miguel Villarroel, University of Virginia Tech, USA Ergonomic Design of User Guides Virginia Tech, USA Zaragoza, Spain, Pablo De la Fuente, in Multimedia Environments University of Valladolid, Spain, Alberto Usability Estimation of Quality Integrating the Visualization of Pedrero, Universidad Pontificia de with Remote Controls and Management System Software Personal Histories of File Usage Salamanca, Spain & Joaquin Adiego, Onscreen Displays Krzysztof Hankiewicz & Waldemar into 3D Landscapes: Enhancing University of Valladolid, Spain Stefan Lutherdt & Peter Kurtz, Prussak, Poznan University of Desktop File Searching Using Technische Universitat Ilmenau, Technology, Poland TerraSearch+ Training Wheels for Germany Anthony Faiola, Indiana University- the Command Line Challenges in Usability Evaluation Phasic Psychophysiological of Expert Domain Products IUPUI, USA, Timothy Altom, IUPUI, USA David Herrera & Nigel Ward, University & Dennis Groth, Indiana University, of Texas at El Paso, USA Responses to Video Game Johanna Viitanen, Sami Karjalainen, Events: New Criterion Variables Heli Kautonen & Anna Laukkanen, USA Alternative User Interface for Game Design Helsinki University of Technology, Exploring the Benefits of Immersion Designs for Visual Skimming Niklas Ravaja, Jari Laarni, Timo Saari, Finland for Information Visualization of Large Documents Kari Kallinen & Mikko Salminen, Guidelines for Describing Doug Bowman, Dheva Raja, John Wolfgang Huerst, Philipp Jarvers Helsinki School of Economics, Finland Usability Problems Lucas & Ameya Datey, Virginia Tech, & Georg Goetz, Albert-Ludwigs- USA Universitat Freiburg, Germany Children’s Gesture and Speech in Davide Bolchini, University of Lugano, Conversation with 3D Characters Switzerland & Sebastiano Colazzo, Visual Analysis of Stephanie Buisine & Jean-Claude Politecnico di Milano, Italy Behaviour of Agents Martin, LIMSI-CNRS, France & Niels Usability Engineered David Rehor & Pavel Slavik, Czech Ole Bernsen, University of Southern Technical University in Prague, Czech Denmark, Denmark Products and Services Republic Tadashi Kobayashi, Tokyo University Research on Users’ Mental of Science, Japan Models in Interface Icons of Portable Media Player Chieh-Yu Chan, Tatung Company, Taiwan, Chien-Hsiung Chen, National Taiwan University of Science & Technology, Taiwan, Gung-Min Hsu, Yueh-Chi Wang & Shih-Chieh Chen, Tatung Company, Taiwan

22 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) E&H HIMI Telecommuting/Telework Advanced Interfaces for Programs: Benefits and Safety and Security 1 Knowledge Management Tools 3 Knowledge Organization Tools Challenges of Working Turin Trevi Verona from Home Palermo Chairs: Shogo Nishida, Osaka Chair: Vincent Duffy, Mississippi State Chair: Sheue-Ling Hwang, National University, Japan & Yoshio Nakatani, University, USA Tsing Hua University, Taiwan Chair: Naomi Swanson, NIOSH, USA Ritsumeikan University, Japan Giving the Main Role to Web IDFinder: Data Visualization Historical Perspective— Support System for Decision Maker Documents in a Distributed for Checking Reidentifiability Early Telecommuting Programs in Multiplex Risk Communicator Text-Based Persistent Conversation in Microdata and their Evolution Hiroshi Yajima, Tomohiro Watanabe & Henrry Rodriguez, GRIHO University of Hyunmo Kang, University of Maryland Michelle Robertson, Liberty Mutual Ryoichi Sasaki, Tokyo Denki University, Lleida, Spain & Kerstin Eklundh, NADA College Park, USA, Sam Hawala & Laura Research Institute for Safety, USA Japan The Royal Institute of Technology, Zayatz, The Bureau of Census, USA Sweden Summary of Demographic 3D Geographical Display of The Analysis of the PM Checklist Information on U.S.Telecommutors Disaster Information for Disaster Collaborative Structuring of Design of the Etch Equipment and Associated Work Organization Countermeasures Office Knowledge in Daily Teaching Maintenance System for the and Health Findings from a Hirokazu Kato, Kennichi Hayashi, Practice—Our Experiences Semiconductor Industry Nationally Representative Data Set Yoshiyuki Mizuno & Shogo Nishida, with Synchronous Web Based Ya-Han Hsu, You-ren Wue & Sheue- Steven Sauter, NIOSH, USA, Jennifer Osaka University, Japan Technologies Ling Hwang, National Tsing-Hua Schmit, University of Cincinnati, USA, Thorsten Hampel, Klaus Bertelt, University, Taiwan A Study on Predicting Driving Silke Vilt & Frank Goetz, University Kellie Pierson, NIOSH, USA, Naomi Hazard Factors for Driver ubiFloorII: User Tracking and Swanson, NIOSH, Dennis Hanseman, of Paderborn, Germany Assistant Systems Identification System Using University of Cincinnati, USA & Hiroshi Takahashi, Nissan Motor Media Tray: The Cafeteriastyle Photo Interrupters Lawrence Murphy, NIOSH, USA Company, Ltd., Japan, Kazuhiko Viewing Environment for Digital Jaeseok Yun, Jeha Ryu & Woontack Summary of Findings Kawamoto, Youichi Natori, Naoyori Contents and Its Evaluation Woo, Gwang-Ju Institute of Science from a Survey of Company Tanzawa & Kaoru Hirota, Tokyo Kiyoshi Tanaka, Tsutomu Sasaki, & Technology, S. Korea Telecommuting Practices and Institute of Technology, Japan Yoshinobu Tonomura & Tadashi Nakanishi, NTT Cyber Solutions Labs, Authentication Using Graphical Evaluations of Telecommuting Analysis of Information Passwords: Basic Results Programs Japan & Noboru Babaguchi, Osaka Presentation from the Standpoint University, Japan Susan Wiedenbeck & Jim Waters, J. Steven Moore, SRPH, TAMUSHSC, of a Sense of Security Drexel University, USA, Jean-Camille USA Mie Nakatani, Kosuke Takahashi & Information Acquiring Support Birget, Rutgers University, USA, Alex Legal/Liability Concerns Shogo Nishida, Osaka University, Japan System Based on Keyword Continuity Broditskiy & Nasir Memon, Polytechnic with Telecommuting and Informational Difficulty University, USA Evacuation Route Guidance Yuko Nishihara, Osaka University, Japan, William Werner, University of Nevada, via Mobile Phones Based on Age and Male/Female Estimation Las Vegas, USA Wataru Sunayama, Hiroshima City Three-Dimensional Geographical University, Japan & Masahiko Yachida, System Based on Facial Textures Security Concerns Information Delivery Osaka University, Japan Hironori Takimoto, The University of (e.g., Encryption, Equipment Satosh Hisanaga, Yuko Suganuma, Tokushima, Japan, Yasue Mitsukura, or Data Theft, Equipment Hideaki Maehara, Koji Wakimoto & Scientist-Centered Graph-Based Okayama University, Japan & Norio Akamatasu, University of Tokushima, Damage, etc.) Satoshi Tanaka, Mitsubishi Electric Models of Scientific Knowledge Japan Pascale Carayon, University of Corporation, Japan George Chin, Eric Stephan, Debbie Gracio, Olga Ann Kuzhar, Paul Whitney Wisconsin-Madison, USA Using Electronic Personal Data Embedded Action Detector to & Karen Schuchardt, Pacific Northwest How to Implement and Manage Enhance Freedom from Care National Laboratory, USA to Identify the Person and Remote Workers Kyohei Koyama, Ritsumeikan Prevent Identity Theft Andrea Jackson Toney, IBM, USA University, Japan, Kouichi Nakagawa, Interaction with Semantic Spaces: Ann Nossier, Strathclyde University, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Japan Effectiveness of User Strategies United Kingdom & Hiromitsu Shimakawa, Ritsumeikan Maximilian Eibl, GESIS, Germany, The Influence of Data University, Japan Thomas Mandl, University of Hildesheim, Germany & Michael Kluck, GESIS, Representation on End User Support System for Reconstructing Germany Database Queries Fond Memories Lost in Disasters Laurel King & Martha Crosby, Yoshio Nakatani, Ritsumeikan The Role of Working Memory University of Hawaii at Manoa, USA University, Japan in Multimedia Learning Chang Nam & Amrutraj Pujari, University of Arkansas, USA

HCI International 2005 • 23 ParallelMonday, July 25, 2005 • Afternoon Tech 1:30–3:30 pm nical Sessions KIMI OCSC VR Virtual Design and Panel: Using Game Engines Interface Design Concepts WWW-Based Communities Manufacturing to Build Virtual Training Applications for Education Pisa Tiberius 5 Regalium Majestium Chair: Alvaro Taveira, University of Chairs: Piet Kommers, University of Chairs: Pat Banerjee, University of Wisconsin-Whitewater, USA Twente, The Netherlands & Jennifer Illinois at Chicago, USA & Zhi-geng Moderators: Perry McDowell & Preece, University of Maryland, College Pan, Zhejiang University, China Joe Sullivan, Naval Postgraduate Setting up a Multimodal Park, USA School, USA Database for Multi-Study Free Form Sketching in 3D Using Emotion Research in HCI Virtuality and Realism in Uniform Spherical Reference Points Rudolph Darken, The MOVES Institute, Michael Blech, Christian Peter, Rene WWW-Based Communities Hang Yu & Ali Akgunduz, Concordia USA Stahl, Jorg Voskamp & Bodo Urban, Piet Kommers, University of Twente, University, Canada Marc Prensky, Games2Train.com, USA Fraunhofer-IGD, Germany The Netherlands Virtual Clay Modeler Using J.C. Herz, Joystick Nation, USA A Methodology for the Design of Creation of Large-Scale Learning a Force/Position Input Glove Multimedia Ludic Artifacts with the Conversations in Loose Cross- Ameya Kamerkar, University of Buffalo, Kurt Squire, University of Wisconsin- Active Participation of Children Cultural Communities of Interest USA, Thenkurussi Kesavadas, SUNY, Madison, USA Ana Isabel Veloso, Conceicas Lopes Friedrich Scheuermann, Institute for Buffalo, USA & Ajay Anand, University Ben Sawyer, DigitalMill, USA & Oscar Mealha, University of Aveiro, Future Studies, Austria & Nick Kearney, of Buffalo, USA Portugal Florida Centre de Formacio, Spain Calligraphic Interfaces for NetWork Oasis: Creativity Respecting Difference: Developing Modeling Constrained Objects Supporting Hybrid Space Governance of International Online in CAD and Medical Domain Evgenia Chernenko & Tatiana Glotova, Student Collaboration Joaquim Jorge & Bruno De Araujo, Joenssu Science Park, Finland & Esko Frances Bell, Elena Zaitseva & Nicola INESC, Portugal & Pedro Santos, Marjomaa, University of Joensuu, Coates, University of Salford, United Fraunhofer-IGD, Germany Finland Kingdom Virtual Presentation of Products An Integrated Approach for Synthesizing a Superorganization Based on Virtual Human Semantics-Driven Information Out of Community Processes Tian Chen, GE (China) R&D Center Co., Retrieval Nick Flor, University of New Mexico, Ltd., China & Zhi-geng Pan, Zhejiang Christoph Kunz, Fraunhofer-IAO, USA University, China Germany Computational Support for Research on Scalable Active An Evaluation of Meaning and Realism in Virtual Environments Interest Management Content Quality in Hypermedia Meurig Beynon, University of Warwick, Bei Jia, Yeyi Cui, Zeng Dinghao & Pan Francisco Cipolla Ficarra, Universita United Kingdom Jingui, Nanjing University, China degli Studi di Bergamo, Italy The Roles and Effects of EasyHouse-I: A Virtual House User Interfaces for Service Active Lurking in In-House Presentation System Based Oriented Architectures Online Communities on Internet Wolfgang Beinhauer & Thomas Masamichi Takahashi, Masakazu Jianhao Ding, Lingyun Yu & Yigang Schlegel, Fraunhofer-IAO, Germany Fujimoto & Nobuhiro Yamasaki, Fuji Wang, HZIEE, China & Zhi-geng Pan, Rethinking the Experience of Xerox Co. Ltd., Japan Zhejiang University, China Enterprise Reporting Solutions Analyzing Activity Levels in Design of the Immersive Touch™: Joelle Carignan, Manik Singh & Online Health Communities A High-Performance Haptic Benjamin Tomsky, SAP Labs, USA with a Mixed Methodology Augmented Virtual Reality System Gilberto Munoz-Cornejo & Stephen Cristian Luciano, Pat Banerjee, Lucian Holden, University of Maryland Florea & Greg Dawe, University of Baltimore County, USA & Jennifer Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA Preece, University of Maryland, USA A Virtual Reality Based Interface Sociability and Usability for for Effective Layout Design of Contribution Based on Situated Flexible Manufacturing Systems Informal Learning and Consensus Amarnath Banerjee & Bikram Sharda, Knowledge Building in Online Texas A&M University, USA Communities Niki Lambropoulos, Intelligenesis Consultancy, United Kingdom

24 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) U&I EPCE Cross-Cultural, Global, and Global Software Engineering Design of Personal Task Mobile User-Interface Design Practices Environments Tiberius 1 Naples Genoa

Chair: Aaron Marcus, Aaron Marcus Chair: Allen Milewski, Monmouth Chair: Mark Neerincx, TNO Human and Associates, USA University, USA Factors, The Netherlands

Questioning the Implicitness: Software Engineering for Global Designing Collaborative Issues in Developing and Testing Markets—A “System Test” Cultural Environments for Older Adults Mobile Devices for International and Regional Perspective Julian Sanchez, Neta Ezer, Wendy Markets Patrick O’Sullivan, IBM Dublin Software Rogers & Arthur Fisk, Georgia Institute Christian Sturm, arolis—international Lab, Ireland of Technology, USA ease of use, Germany, Mario Alberto An IP Continuum for Morenzo Rocha, Universidad Solitary Collaboration Across Tecnologica de la Mixteca, Mexico Cultures: A Qualitative Examination Adaptive Interface Design Charles Isbell, Jr. & Jeffrey Pierce, & Pia Quaet-Faslem, Siemens AG, Allen Milewski & Bonnie Mullinix, Germany Monmouth University, USA Georgia Institute of Technology, USA Mobile Phone Usage in Japan by Towards Usable Visual Data Personal Mobile Support for Japanese Brazilian People Working Mining Environments Crisis Management Using in Japan Compared to Japanese Edwige Fangseu Badjio & Francois Ad-Hoc Networks Poulet, ESIEA Recherche, France Leon Rothkrantz, Dragos Datcu, People Siska Fitrianie & Bogden Tatomir, Masaaki Kurosu, National Institute of Cross-Cultural Study of Delft University of Technology, Multimedia Education, Japan Information Seeking The Netherlands Using Cultural Theories Anita Komlodi, University of Maryland Baltimore County, USA A User Based Framework to Design Websites to Support Multitasking Emilie Gould, Acadia University, Web Site Usability Issues in Canada on a Mobile Device Children and Children with Stacey Nagata & Herre van Cultural Dimensions: Who Disabilities Oostendorp, Utrecht University, The is Stereotyping Whom? Jorian Clarke, SpectraCom, Inc., USA Netherlands & Mark Neerincx, TNO Gabrielle Ford, University of Kwazulu- & Jonathan Lazar, Towson University, Human Factors, The Netherlands USA Natal, Africa, Paula Kotze, University of Personal Attentive User Interfaces South Africa, S. Africa & Aaron Marcus, Aaron Marcus & Associates, Inc., USA for Mobile Police Officers Jan Willem Streefkerk, Myra van Esch- Wrist-Top User-Interface Design Bussemakers & Mark Neerincx, TNO Aaron Marcus, Aaron Marcus and Human Factors, The Netherlands & Associates, Inc., USA & Seonghee Park, Stacey Nagata, Utrecht University, Illinois Institute of Technology, USA The Netherlands Mobile Applications for “What was Discussed by Whom, the Enterprise Market How, When and Where?” Roman Longoria, Computer Personalized Browsing of Associates, USA Annotated Multimedia Meeting Recordings Banking through Text Messaging Anita Cremers & Bart Hilhorst, TNO Marta Rey-Barbarro, University of Human Factors, The Netherlands Michigan, USA

HCI International 2005 • 25 ParallelMonday, July 25, 2005 • AfternoonTech 4–6 pm nical Sessions AC UAHCI Cognitive Foundations of Closed Loop Systems— Communication by Gaze Future Directions in Human Information Processing Stability and Predictability Interaction—from AAC Personalization and to Mainstream HCI Context-Aware Access Tiberius 7 Tiberius 8 Claudius 2 Claudius 3 Chair: James Patrey, NAVAIR, USA Chair: Blair Dickson, QinetiQ Ltd., United Kingdom Chair: John Paulin Hansen, IT University Chairs: Claudia Niederee, Fraunhofer- of Copenhagen, Denmark IPSI, Germany, Giovanni Semeraro, The Cognitive Pyramid— Closed Loop Systems— University di Bari, Italy; Matthias Fundamental Components Stability and Predictability Is it Better to Gaze and Frown or Hemmje, Fern Universitat Hagen, that Influence Human Blair Dickson, QinetiQ Ltd., United Gaze and Smile When Controlling Germany & Pasquale Lops, University Information Processing Kingdom User Interfaces? James Patrey, Naval Air Warfare Center di Bari, Italy Statistical Process Control Veikko Surakka, Poika Isokoski, Marko Illi Aircraft Division, USA & Amy Kruse, & Katri Salminen, University of Tampere, as a Mathematical Model for Adaptive Personalization DARPA, USA Finland Closed Loop Stability for Mobile Content Delivery Computation of the Correlation Richard Barker, The Boeing Company, Multiple Low-Cost Cameras for Daniel Billsus, FX Palo Alto Lab, USA, Between Consciousness and USA Effective Head and Gaze Tracking Raymund Klefstad & Michael Pazzani, Physiology in Stress Environments University of California, Irvine, USA Enabling Improved Performance Fulvio Corno & Alessandro Garbo, Tadashi Kitamura, Akihiro Nanjoh & Politecnico di Torino, Italy Kohji Hirakoba, Kyushu Institute of Through a Closed Loop Adaptive Automatic Student Personalization Technology, Japan System Driven by Real-Time Mainstreaming Gaze Interaction in Preferred Learning Categories Assessment of Cognitive State Towards a Mass Market for the Nicola Capuano & Matteo Gaeta, Training Effects on the Neural Michael Dorneich, Santosh Mathan, Benefit of All Universita degli Studi di Salerno, Italy, Circuits that Support Attention Janet Creaser, Stephen Whitlow John Paulin Hansen, Dan Witzner Hansen Alessandro Micarelli & Enver Sangineto, and Multi-Task Performance & Patricia Ververs, Honeywell & Anders Sewerin Johansen, IT University Universita degli Studi Roma Tre, Italy Paige Scalf, Kirk Erickson, Stan Laboratories, USA of Copenhagen, Denmark & John Towards Cross-System Colcombe, Jenny Kim, Maritza Alvadro, Elevesjo, Tobii Technology AB, Sweden Ruchika Wadhwa & Arthur Kramer, The Future of Personalization University of Illinois at Urbana- Augmentation Managers Segmentation of Object-Based Bhaskar Mehta, Claudia Neideree & Champaign, USA Tom Diethe, QinetiQ Ltd., United Video of Gaze Communication Avare Stewart, Fraunhofer-IPSI, Germany Kingdom Shankar Manuel Aghito, Soren An Improved Representation Nonlinear Dynamics Model Forchhammer, Mikkel B. Stegmann & Cybernetics of Augmented for Content-Based Television and Simulation of Spontaneous Bjarne Ersboell, Technical University of Cognition as an Alternative Personalization Perception Switching with Denmark, Denmark Michael Pazzani, University of California, Ambiguous Visual Stimuli to Information Processing Irvine, USA & Clifford Brunk, Yahoo!, USA Norbert Fuerstenau, German Thomas Smith, University of Towards Emotion Modeling Based on Minnesota, USA & Robert Henning, Gaze Dynamics in Generic Interfaces Aerospace Center, Germany Semantically Enhanced University of Connecticut, USA Martin Vester-Christenson, Denis Leimberg, Personalization for the Web Augmented Cognition Bjarne Ersboell & Lars Kai Hansen, Technical Implementation of a Closed Loop Marco Degemmis, Pasquale Lops & and Time Perception University of Denmark, Denmark Giovanni Semeraro, Universita degli Gisela Bahr, NAVAIR Orlando TSD, USA, Real-Time EEG-Based Drowsiness Studi di Bari, Italy Beth Wheeler Atkinson, JHT, Inc., USA, Detection System: Effects of From Gaze Control to Feedback Alarms on Performance Attentive Interfaces Melissa Walwanis Nelson, NAVAIR Ontology-Based Content Adaptation in a Driving Simulator Aulikki Hyrskykari, Paivi Majaranta & Orlando TSD, USA & Eric Stewart, JHT, of Local Information for Tourists Chris Berka, Daniel Levendowski, Philip Kari-Jouko Raiha, University of Tampere, Inc., USA Michael Pieper, Fraunhofer-FIT, Westbrook, Gene Davis & Michelle Finland Germany, Maria Fostieri & Vassilis Change Blindness: What You Don’t Lumicao, Advanced Brain Monitoring Spitadakis, FORTHnet SA, Greece See is What You Don’t Get Inc., USA, Richard Olmstead, Learning to Type Japanese Text by Gaze Interaction in Six Hours Paula Durlach, U.S. Army Research Psychopharmacology and Nicotine, Smart Care: The Importance Hirotaka Aoki & Kenji Itoh, Tokyo Institute, USA USA, Miodrag Popovic, University and Challenges of Creating Life of Belgrade, Serbia & Montenegro, Institute of Technology, Japan & Stress, Cognition & Human John Paulin Hansen, IT University of Histories for People with Vladimir Zivkovic & Caitlin Ramsey, Cognitive Disabilities Performance: A Conceptual Advanced Brain Monitoring Inc., USA Copenhagen, Denmark Framework Melissa Dawe, University of Colorado– Fly Where You Look: Enhancing Gaze Boulder, USA, Gerhard Fischer, Monday • 4–6pm Mark Staal, Multi-National Force-Irag The Challenges of Designing University of Colorado, L3D, USA, HQ, USA an Intelligent Companion Based Interaction in 3D Environments Andrew Gorman, Anja Kintsch, Shin’ich Masja Kempen, Manuela Viezzer, Pascal Richard Bates & Howell Istance, De Konomi & James Sullivan, University Bisson & Kees Nieuwenhuis, DECIS Montfort University, United Kingdom, of Colorado, USA, John Taylor & Greg Laboratory, The Netherlands Mick Donegan & Lisa Oosthuizen, ACE Centre, United Kingdom Wellems, Imagine!, USA

26 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) UAHCI HCI Universal Access and Current Status of Usability Theoretical and Practical Towards Personalized HCI With Virtual Environments Engineering in Japan Aspects of Advanced Interfaces the Use of Intelligent Agents Claudius 4 Tiberius 1 Tiberius 2 Tiberius 3

Chair: Alexandros Mourouzis, Chair: Masaaki Kurosu, National Chair: Anthony Norcio, University of Chair: Evangelos Bekiaris, Hellenic FORTH-ICS, Greece Institute of Multimedia Education, Japan Maryland Baltimore County, USA Institute of Transport, Greece

User-Centred Design of Overview of the Current Status of Computer Attitude and Computer Towards the Development of a Mixed Reality for Vehicle Usability Engineering in Japan Self-Efficacy: A Case Study of Driver Support Module Using Maintenance Training: Masaaki Kurosu, National Institute of Thai Undergraduate Students Intelligent Agent Technology An Empirical Comparison of Two Multimedia Education, Japan Jantawan Noiwan & Thawatchai Maria Panou, Hellenic Institute of Techniques for User Needs Analysis Piyawat, Prince of Songkla University, Transport, Greece Proposal for User Experience Margarita Anastassova, French Atomic Thailand & Anthony Norcio, University Design Tool ASK-IT: Intelligent Agent Energy Commission, France, Jean- of Maryland Baltimore County, USA Kazuhiko Yamazaki, IBM Japan/The Marie Burkhardt, Christine Megard & Application for a Self-Adaptive University of Tokyo, Japan Usability Testing of BlogExpress: Arnauld Leservot, Descrates University- User Interface for Mobility Blog Reader Software as a Impaired Users Paris V, France Usability for All—Sensory Knowledge Management Tool Christian Knoll, University of Stuttgart, Evaluation Reflecting the A Framework for Realizing Thawatchai Piyawat & Jantawan Germany, Panos Karampelas, FORTH- Multi-Modal VR and AR Cultural Background Noiwan, Prince of Songkla University, ICS, Greece & Maria Panou, Hellenic Naotsune Hosono, Oki Consulting User Interfaces Thailand & Anthony Norcio, University Institute of Transport, Greece Solutions, Japan, Hiromitsu Inoue, Wolfgang Broll, Irma Lindt, Jan of Maryland Baltimore County, USA Chiba College of Health Science, Ohlenburg & Axel Linder, Fraunhofer- Preliminary Guidelines Japan, Yutaka Tomita & Yoshikazu The Effects of Color and FIT, Germany for the Personalization Yamamoto, Keio University, Japan Layering on Comprehension of of the HMI of Hypovigilance- Conceptual Navigation for Virtual Multi-Layered Email Messages Non Profit Organization for Management-Systems Environments in Medical Training Darren Denenberg, Linda Hansen, Lorenz Hagenmeyer & Claus Human-Centered Design Piet Kommers, University of Twente, Nathaniel Czarnota, Jo Chakraborty Marberger, University of Stuttgart, Haruhiko Urokohara, UI Eyes Novas, The Netherlands & Anthony Norcio, University of Germany, Evangelos Bekiaris & Inc., Japan, Masaaki Kurosu, National Maryland Baltimore County, USA Stella Nikolaou, Hellenic Institute of Institute of Multimedia Education, A Multimodal Immersive Solid Transport, Greece Modeler with Reactive Objects Japan & Yayoi Kitamura, Toita Women’s Cue Overloading at the Point of Thomas Convard & Patrick Bourdot, College, Japan Attention in Highly Visual Displays Multi-Agent System for LIMSI-CNRS, France Darniet Jennings, University of The Development of OBSERVANT Personalized and Context Related Maryland Baltimore County, USA Info-Mobility Services Low Cost VR for Participatory EYE to Effective Implement Nikolaos Spanoudakis, Singular Observation Records for Visual Interfaces: Moving from Design of Workstations Software SA, Greece & Maria Panou, Usability Testing Paper to Large-Screen Visual Gu van Rhijn & Peter Vink, TNO Work Hellenic Institute of Transport, Greece and Employment, The Netherlands Yi Qiang, Taka-aki Suzuki, Satoshi Display Units to Small-Screen Sakuragawa & Hisae Tamura, Shizuoka Visual Display Units The Use of Intelligent Agents Industrial Research Institute, Japan & Lawrence Burgee, Towson University, for Provision of Driver Information Masaaki Kurosu, National Institute of USA in a Self-Explanatory and Multimedia Education, Japan Personalized Way Evaluation Framework for Fuzzy Evangelos Bekiaris, Konstantinos Activities on Usability Engineered Theoretic-Based Recommender Products/Services (UEP/UES) Kalogirou & Maria Panou, Hellenic System Institute of Transport, Greece Tadashi Kobayashi, Fujitsu Info Azene Zenebe & Anthony Norcio, & Angelos Amditis, Institute of Software Technologies Ltd., Japan University of Maryland Baltimore Communication & Computer Systems, County, USA Usability Evaluation of Website Greece Designs Based on Semantic Model On Usability of Multi-Agent of Eye Tracking in Web Search Systems in the M-Commerce Masaki Omata, Tadashi Makinae, Yuichi Environment Fujita & Atsumi Imamiya, University of Amrish Vyas & Asim Ant Ozok, Yamanashi, Japan University of Maryland Baltimore County, USA

HCI International 2005 • 27 ParallelMonday, July 25, 2005 • AfternoonTech 4–6 pm nical Sessions HCI E&H Recognition Systems Upper Extremity Disorders Multimedia 2 Usability 2 (Text, Graph, Tactile & Voice) and Computer Work Tiberius 4 Tiberius 5 Tiberius 6 Palermo

Chair: Holly Vitense, Medtronic, USA Chair: Masaki Nakagawa, Tokyo Chair: James Lewis, IBM Pervasive Chair: David Rempel, University of Institute of Agriculture & Technology, Computing Division, USA California, San Francisco, USA Japan Interaction and Design for a Information Display by Wearable Musculoskeletal Disorders and Multi-User Edutainment The Hybrid Desktop within Pneumatic Tactile Interface Computer Use Among Engineering Application on a Large-Scale Screen Engineering Environments Yeongmi Kim & Jeha Ryu, Gwangju Graduate Students Bernd Schwald, ZGDV e.V.—Computer Holger Graf, Stefan Wundrak & Andre Institute of Science & Technology, S. David Rempel, University of California, Graphics Center, Germany, Torsten Stork, Fraunhofer-IGD, Germany Korea San Francisco, USA, Eric Schlossberg, Froehlich, Bauhaus University Weimar, Sandra Morrow, Augusta Llosa & Peter Germany & Rolf Kruse, Cybernarium Sketchtools: Prototyping Visual Destruction for Dietrich, University of California, USA Projektgesellschaft mbH, Germany Physical Interaction Understanding Small-World Matt Cottam, Tellart & RISD, USA Networks Upper Extremity Mono-Neuropathy Initialising a Cognitive User Model Kazuo Misue, University of Tsukuba, Among Engineers of Memory Within a Mobile Game Evaluating the Usability of a Japan Craig Conlon, Boeing, USA & David Rempel, Konstantinos Manos & Maria Virvou, Handheld Device—Experience University of California, San Francisco, USA University of Piraeus, Greece on the Used Methods Accuracy Error Span Evaluations: Annu-Maaria Nivala, Finnish Geodetic Implications for User Interface The Impact of Two Ergonomic Inter- A Study of User Interaction in Institute, Finland, Kaisa Savolainen & Design of Speech Dictation ventions on Health and Productivity: Real World Role-Playing Game Jaana Kuorelahti, Helsinki University and Handwriting Recognition A Quasi-Experimental Field Study in a Museum Field of Technology, Finland & Tuulia Applications Benjamin Amick III, University of Texas at Atsushi Hiyama, The University of Haikarainen, Software Business & James Lewis, IBM Pervasive Houston, USA, Michelle Robertson, Liberty Tokyo, Japan Engineering Institute, Finland Computing Division, USA Mutual Research Institute for Safety, USA, Anne Moore, York University, Canada, Kelly User Experience Evaluation of a Designing Interaction Optimizing the Pause Length DeRango, W.E. Upjohn Research Institute, Distributed Interactive Movie Compatibility Between Graphic before Presentation of Global USA & Cammie Chaumont Menendez, Jun Hu, Eindhoven University of and Solid User Interfaces—A Case Navigation Commands University of Texas, USA Technology, The Netherlands, Maddy Study of Portable Media Player Patrick Commarford & James Lewis, Janse, Philips Research Eindhoven, Shih-Chieh Chen, Tatung Company, IBM Pervasive Computing Division, ICT Use and the Prevalence of The Netherlands & Hyun-Joo Kong, Taiwan, Chien-Hsiung Chen, National USA Upper Extremity Symptoms and Eindhoven University of Technology, Taiwan University of Science & Psychological Symptoms among The Netherlands Technology, Taiwan, Chieh-Yu Chen Speech Usability Metric: Evaluating Young Adults in a Prospective Spoken Language Systems Cohort Study User Controlled Emotional & Yueh-Chi Wang, Tatung Company, Taiwan Priyanka Gupta & Juan Gilbert, Auburn Sara Thomee, Sahlgrenska Academy Regulation System for Games University, USA and University Hospital, Sweden, Mats Based on Form Factor Adaptations A Music Player that Adapts to Eklof, Sahlgrenska Academy at Goteborg Timo Saari, Helsinki School of Levels of User’s Intention University, Sweden, Ewa Gustafsson &

Economics, Finland, Niklas Ravaja Misuru Minakuchi, National Institute Mats Hagberg, Sahlgrenska Academy & Jari Laarni, Helsinki School of of Information & Communication and University Hospital, Sweden Economics, Finland & Marko Technology, Japan, Tatsuya Yoneda, Turpeinen, Helsinki Institute for Itaru Kuramoto, Yu Shibuya & Yoshihiro Job Strain and Risk of Information Technology, Finland Tsujino, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Musculoskeletal Symptoms Japan Among a Prospective Cohort of Video for the Masses: A Further Occupational Computer Users Study into the Effectiveness of Seamless and Transparent Fred Gerr, University of Iowa, USA, Low Quality Streamed Video Middleware User Interface Lindsay Hannan, Carolyn Monteilh, Lee Griffiths, University of Salford, Mikko Laakso, Helsinki University of David Kleinbaum & Michele Marcus, United Kingdom, Sally Thornhill, Technology, Finland Emory University, USA University of Manchester, United Kingdom & Panagiotis Tsolakis, Uncovering Known Usability Relating Worker Fatigue University of Salford, United Kingdom Issues by Optimizing Your with Keyboard Forces and Internal Resources Designing Presentation Recording Typing Performance Lynn Rampoldi-Hnilo, PeopleSoft, USA Che-Hsu Chang, Harvard School of Public Applications: A Hierarchy for Quality Health, USA, Peter Johnson & Jennifer Issues of Capturing Techniques Ibbotson, University of Washington, Conrad Pomm, ETH Zurich, Switzerland Seattle, USA & Jack Dennerlein, Harvard School of Public Health, USA 28 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) HIMI OCSC Advanced Interfaces for Learning with Distant Interface Design Mobile Device Interfaces Safety and Security 2 Collaborators in Higher Education Turin Trevi Verona Pisa

Chair: Barrett Caldwell, Purdue Chair: Gunilla Bradley, IT University/ Chairs: Shogo Nishida, Osaka Chair: Lecia Barker, University University, USA Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden University, Japan & Yoshio Nakatani, of Colorado, USA Ritsumeikan University, Japan The Role of Voluntary A Design Research of the Integrating Course Topics with of Attention in HCI User Interface of the Mobile Analytical Approach to Correct Inter-site On-line Communities Gabriella Pravettoni & Salvatore Nuccio Communication Device and Succinct Interface Design for Donna Ashcraft, Clarion University Leotta, University of Milan, Italy, Avalle for the Elderly Safety-Monitoring in Cockpit of Pennsylvania, USA & Thomas Ugo, University of Turin, Italy & Sebastiano Chen-Fu Chen, Mingchuan University, Tetsuo Sawaragi, Yukio Horiguchi & Treadwell, West Chester University of Bagnara, Politecnico of Milan, Italy Taiwan Akihiro Hina, Kyoto University, Japan Pennsylvania, USA Design and Usability of Interactive Investigating Privacy-Augmented Information Retrieval Using a Widening the Horizon Voice Response Systems for Displays for Mobile Devices Concept Structure of Experts Using the OEIGP Emerging Markets Andrea Grimes & Peter Tarasewich, Takuya Ogure, RISTEX Japan, Japan, Mats Daniels, Uppsala University, Abhimanyu Nohwar & Beena Prabhu, Northeastern University, USA Keiich Nakata & Kazuo Furuta, The Sweden, Xristine Faulkner, Human Factors International, India, University of Tokyo, Japan London South Bank University, Kalika Bali & Girish Prabhu, HF Labs Factors Influencing End-User United Kingdom & Ian Newman, India, India Adoption of Mobile Music Services Spatio-temporal Search Interface Loughborough University, United in Europe: A Field Experiment of Video Data with Virtual Wall Kingdom User Interfaces Adaptation by Pavlos Vlachos, AUEB Research Center, Yiqun Wang, Yoshinori Hijikata & Use of Evolutionary Algorithms Greece & Adam Vrechopoulos, Athens Shogo Nishida, Osaka University, Japan The Fishbowl: Building Common Oswaldo Velez-Langs, Universidad University of Economics & Business, Ground in Global Teamwork Rey Juan Carlos, Spain & Angelica de Greece Implementation and Evaluation Renate Fruchter, Stanford University, Antonio, Universidad Politecnica de of an Individual Authentication USA Madrid, Spain Time, Place, Purpose and Personal System Using the Trajectory by the Profile Based Information Retrieval Mouse During Password Entry Grid Computing at Utility of Haptic Data in for Recommendation Service in Koichiro Yuzuriha, Kansai University, the Tribal Colleges Recognition of User State Mobile Environment Japan, Kentaro Kotani, Harvard School Al Kuslikis, Tribal Colleges & Universities Namkee Park, Weirong Zhu, Younbo Sineenard Pinyapong & Toshikazu of Public Health, USA & Ken Horii, Projects, USA Jung, Margaret McLaughlin & Seung-A Kato, Chuo University, Japan Kansai University, Japan Jin, University of Southern California, ICT Education in Tanzania: USA Usability in Mobile Work Construction and Evaluation A Contextualized Approach Support Systems of Keystroke Authentication Erkki Sutinen & Mikko Vesisenaho, Tangible Interaction Bengt Sandblad, Uppsala University, System Using Numerical Keypad University of Joensuu, Finland with Digital Media Sweden with Force Sensors A Distributed Rap Session: David Keyson, Miguel Bruns Alonso, Yasuki Norioka, Kansai University, Conversation Support for Students’ Online Research Marco Rozendaal & Philip Ross, Japan, Kentaro Kotani, Harvard School Persistent Mobile Interaction Experience Delft University of Technology, The of Public Health, USA & Ken Horii, Mikael Wiberg, Umea University, Phoebe Leneari, Allison Clark, Douglas Netherlands Kansai University, Japan Sweden Brown, Willie Hill & Saheed Rosenje, Examining the Qualitative Gains Discussion Flow Visualization: University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign of Mediating Human Interruptions Improving the Literacy of Frameworks for Analyzing During HCI Group Discussions Sonja Gievska, Robert Lindeman & Computer-Mediated- Kyoko Ito, Yusuke Ohmori & Shogo Communication in e-Learning John Sibert, The George Washington Nishida, Osaka University, Japan University, USA Andrew Laghos & Panayiotis Zaphiris, Context Aware Operation Centre for HCID, City University, United Research on User-Centered Reproduction for Safety Driving Kingdom Scenario-Based Design and Satoshi Kaede & Hiroyuki Yamahara, Its Application Ritsumeikan University, Japan, Dan-Li Wang & Guo-Zhong Dai, Shinsuke Azuma, Mitsubishi Electric Institute of Software, Chinese Corporation, Japan & Hiromitsu Academy of Science, China Shimakawa, Ritsumeikan University, Use Patterns and User Needs Japan with Digital Devices Barrett Caldwell, Enlie Wang & M. Cecilia Gonzalez, Purdue University, USA HCI International 2005 • 29 ParallelMonday, July 25, 2005 • AfternoonTech 4–6 pm nical Sessions OCSC VR Perception and Interaction— Social Computing Virtual Environments as Training Tools Getting the Most out of a VR Application Claudius 1 Regalium Majestium Chair: Wayne Lutters, University of Chairs: Joseph Cohn & Roy Stripling, U.S. Naval Research Lab, USA Maryland Baltimore County, USA Chairs: Rob King & Mark Scerbo, Old Dominion University, USA Text Messaging to the Virtual Environments for The Convergence of Computer Home with TxtBoard Training Decision Making Games and Virtual Reality: Continuous Assessment of Spatial Kenton O’Hara, Hewlett-Packard Thomas Alexander, Carsten Winkelholz Opportunities for Future Presence and Emotional State Laboratories, USA, Richard Harper, & Helge Renkewitz, FGAN-FKIE, Synthetic Environment Training Jari Laarni & Kari Kallinen, Helsinki Microsoft Research, USA, Axel Unger, Germany & Christopher Schlick, RWTH Robert Stone, University of School of Economics, Finland IDEO, Germany, James Wilkes, Bill Aachen University, Germany Birmingham, United Kingdom Sharpe & Marcel Jansen, The Appliance Comparison of Augmented Reality Studio, United Kingdom Assessing the Use of Virtual Human Emotional State and Its and Virtual Reality in the Context Environments to Train Soldiers Relevance for Military VR Training of a Hybrid Multimodal Sales E-Yosegaki: A Tool to Help Bruce Knerr, Patrick Garrity & James Albert (Skip) Rizzo, Jacqueline Ford Process Supporting System for Multiple People Communicate Grosse, U.S. Army Research Institute, USA Morie, Josh Williams, Jarrell Parr & Traditional City-Centre Shops with an Individual J. Galen Buckwalter, University of Use of Haptic Displays to Enhance Rainer Blum & Karim Khakzar, Fulda Masayuki Ihara, Yoshihiro Shimada & Southern California, USA Training in a Virtual Environment University of Applied Sciences, Minoru Kobayashi, NTT Corporation, Germany & Wolfgang Frank, idmk Japan Jennifer Fowlkes, CHI Systems, Inc., USA, Trainee-Centric Design for Donald Washburn, University of Central Developing Military-Based Virtual GmbH, Germany Does a Class Need a Teacher? New Florida, USA, Susan Eitelman, CHI Environment Training Systems Prototype System for Navigating Teaching and Learning Paradigms Systems, Inc., USA, Jason Daly, University Joseph Cohn, U.S. Naval Research the Moon-Surface Using a for Virtual Learning Communities of Central Florida, USA & Joseph Cohn, Laboratory, USA, Dylan Schmorrow, Walking-Stepper Thomas Koehler & Nina Kahnwald, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, USA DARPA/IPTO, USA, Denise Nicholson, Hideaki Kobayashi, The Graduate University of Potsdam, Germany NAVAIR Orlando TSD, USA, Potomac A New VE Challenge: Immersive University for Advanced Studies, Japan Training Corporation, USA, Kay Experiences for Team Training & Kikuo Asai, National Institute of Paradise Lost? Primary Empathy Stanney, University of Central Florida Frederick Brooks, University of North Multimedia Education, Japan in Online Communities of Interest & Design Interactive Inc., USA & Laura Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA, Jan and Ways of Use Milham, Design Interactive, Inc., USA Effects of Viewpoint Manipulation Niki Lambropoulos, Intelligenesis Cannon-Bowers, University of Central on Scene Understanding Consultancy, United Kingdom Florida, USA, Henry Fuchs, Leonard Robert King & James Bliss, Old McMillan & Mary Whitton, University of Dominion University, USA The Perception and Experiences North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA of Virtual World by the Context Development of a Benchmarking of Gamers in Real World, in Case Scenario for Testing 3D User of Korean and Japan: Different Interface Devices and Perception of On-line Game World Interaction Methods by Real World Cultural Context in Albert (Skip) Rizzo, University of Korea in Japan Southern California, USA, Gerard Sang-Min Whang, Geunyoung Chang Kim, Pohang University of Science & Jee Yon Kim, Yonsei University, Korea & Technology, S. Korea, Shih-Ching Yeh & Maras Thiebaux, University IS-BoardII: The Bulletin Board of Southern California, USA, Jayne System to Support Information Hwang, Pohang University of Science Sharing for Information Education & Technology, S. Korea & J. Galen Tomofumi Uetake, Senshu University, Buckwalter, University of Southern Japan, Yoshihisa Shinozawa, Keio California, USA University, Japan & Shinji Takao, NTT Advanced Technology Corporation, Using Barriers in Immersive Hitachi Center, Japan Virtual Environments Scott Frees, Jean Nonnemaker & Drew Emotional Immersiveness in Kessler, Lehigh University, USA Gaming Environments from a Social Constructionistic Perspective Hans-Christian Stoltz, University of Lund, Sweden

30 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) U&I EPCE Usability, E-Learning Design and Internationalization Functionalist HCI Naples Genoa

Chair: Panagiotis Zaharias, Athens Chair: Guy Boy, EURISCO International, University of Economics and Business, France Greece Coordination, Authority Trading, Usability Testing an Instructional and Control in the Context of Textbook in Conjunction with an Safety-Critical Systems Online Course Gudela Grote, ETH Zurich, Switzerland Linda Lohr, Heng-Yu Ku, James Gall & & Guy Boy, EURISCO International, John Cooney, University of Northern France Colorado, USA Risk of Collision and Behavior Usable E-Learning: A Conceptual Adequacy Assessment for Model for Evaluation and Design Managing Human-Machine Brad Mehlenbacher, Leslie Bennett, Interaction Tammy Bird, Melonie Ivey, Jan Lucas, Thierry Bellet, H. Tattegrain-Veste & Janet Morton & Lisa Whitman, North A. Bonnard, INRETS-LESCOT, France Carolina State University, USA Communicating Intent for Usability and User-Centered Planning and Scheduling Tasks Development (UCD) for Smart Valerie Shalin, Wright State University, Phones—the Mobile Learning USA, Roxana Wales, SAIC NASA Ames Engine (MLE) a User Centered Research Center, USA & Deborah Bass, Development Approach for a Rich NASA Jet Propulsion Lab, USA Content Application Cognitive Attractors and Alexander Nischelwitzer, Graz Activity-Based Design: University of Applied Sciences, Augmented Meeting Rooms Austria, Andreas Holzinger, Graz Saadi Lahlou, EDF R&D, France Medical University, Austria & Matthias Meisenberger, Graz University of A Cross-Fertilized Evaluation Applied Sciences, Austria Method based on Visual Patterns Evaluating the Suitability of and Cognitive Functions Modeling Lucas Stephane & Guy Boy, EURISCO Learning Management Systems International, France Within the Context of Quality of Use Human-System Task Integration Rosemary Hayes, The University of Jan Maarten Schraagen, TNO Defence Oklahoma, USA Security & Safety, Finland Using Metaphors to Guide Human Performance Modelling in Interface Design: A Case Study Assessment of Advanced Air Traffic of Tide.com Stain Detective and Management Aiding Systems Users from India Kevin Corker, San Jose State University, A. Dawn Shaikh & Barbara Chaparro, USA Wichita State University, USA, W. Todd Nelson, Air Force Research Laboratory, USA & Anirudha Joshi, Indian Institute of Technology, India A User-Value-Based Localization Model Suzan Boztepe, Middle East Technical University, Turkey

HCI International 2005 • 31 ParallelTuesday, July 26, 2005 • MorningTech 8–10 am nical Sessions AC UAHCI Human-Machine Symbiosis— Ambient Intelligence Biological Interfaces Neural Correlates of Cognitive State and Disability Tiberius 7 Tiberius 8 Claudius 2 Tuesday • 8–10am Chair: Kevin Warwick, The University Chair: Wilhelm Kincses, DaimlerChrysler AG, Germany Chair: Pier Luigi Emiliani, CNR/FAC, of Reading, United Kingdom & Italy Frank Greitzer, Pacific Northwest Laboratories, USA Neural Correlates and Neural Correlates of Simulated Dynamic Deployment of Remote Cognitive States of Driving Driving: Auditory Oddball Graphical Toolkits over Bluetooth Human-Machine Wilhelm Kincses, DaimlerChrysler AG, Responses Dependent on from Wearable Devices Symbiosis Overview Germany Workload Anthony Savidis & Constantine Markus Raabe & Roland Rutschmann, Stephanidis, FORTH-ICS, Greece Kevin Warwick & Mark Gasson, The Spatial-Frequency University of Reading, United Kingdom University of Regensburg, Germany, Networks of Cognition Michael Schrauf, DaimlerChrysler AG, A Support Tool for the Design Assessment of Invasive Donald DuRousseau, John Stanley & Germany & Mark Greenlee, University of User Interface Adaptation Neural Implant Technology M.A. Mannucci, Human Bionics LLC, of Regensburg, Germany Margherita Antona, Anthony Savidis & Adam Spiers, Kevin Warwick & Mark USA Constantine Stephanidis, FORTH-ICS, An Experiment to Probe Greece Gasson, The University of Reading, Preattentive Crossmodal Brain Responses to Driver United Kingdom Information Processing Under Information Systems Ambient Intelligence and Recording Options for Distraction and Fatigue Pieter Poolman, Don Tucker & Disability: The Technological Klaus Mathiak, RWTH Aachen Brain-Computer Interfaces Phan Luu, Electrical Geodesics, Inc, Perspective Gerwin Schalk & Jonathan Wolpaw, University, Germany, Ingo Hertrich USA, Thomas Schnell & Fuat Aktan, Laura Burzagli, Pier Luigi Emiliani & & Krystyna Swirszcz, University Wadsworth Center, NY State University of Iowa, USA Paolo Graziani, CNR-IFAC, Italy Department of Health, USA of Tubingen, Germany, Mikhail Zvyagintsev, RWTH Aachen University, Neurophysiological Indices of Ambient Intelligence and First Investigations of an fNIR- Germany, Werner Lutzenberger & Perceptual Workload: Implications Disability: The User Perspective Based Brain-Computer Interface Hermann Ackermann, University of for Adaptive Technologies Mathijs Soede, iRv, Institute for Evan Rapaport & Traci Downs, Tubingen, Germany Carryl Baldwin, Jennifer May & Rehabilitation Research, The Archinoetics LLC, USA, Dennis Proffitt, Frederick Freeman, Old Dominion Netherlands EEG- and Context-Based University of Virginia, USA & J. Hunter University, USA Ambient Multimodality: An Asset Downs III, Archinoetics LLC, USA Cognitive-State Classifications Lead to Improved Cognitive for Developing Universal Access Using Hypermedia to Support Performance While Driving to the Information Society Communication in Alzheimer’s Andreas Bruns, Konrad Hagemann Noelle Carbonell, University Henri Disease: The CIRCA Project & Michael Schrauf, DaimlerChrysler Poincare, LORIA, CNRS & INRIA, France Arlene Astell & Maggie Ellis, University AG, Germany, Jens Kohlmorgen, Use of User Interface Sockets of St. Andrews, United Kingdom, Mikio Braun, Guido Dornhege & to Create Naturally Evolving Norman Alm, Richard Dye, Gary Klaus-Robert Muller, Fraunhofer-FIRST, Intelligent Environments Gowans & Jim Campbell, University of Germany, J. Chris Forsythe, Kevin Gregg Vanderheiden & Gottfried Dundee, United Kingdom Dixon & Carl Lippitt, Sandia National Zimmermann, University of Wisconsin- Laboratories, USA, Carey Balaban, Information Frames in Augmented Madison, USA University of Pittsburgh, USA & Reality Mobile User Interfaces Wilhelm Kincses, DaimlerChrysler AG, eAccessibility Legislation and Charles Owen, Frank Biocca, Arthur Germany Policy: The Role of Standardisation Tang & Fan Xiao, Michigan State Jan Engelen, Katholieke Universiteit University, USA, Weimin Mou, Chinese Leuven, Belgium & Pier Luigi Emiliani, Academy of Sciences, China & Lynette CNR-IFAC, Italy Lim, University of Michigan, USA Toward Collective Intelligence Alex Pentland, The MIT Laboratory, USA

32 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) UAHCI Web Accessibility HCI for the Mobile Users Methodologies and Tools Universal Interfaces Claudius 3 Claudius 4 Claudius 1

Chair: Evangelos Bekiaris, Hellenic Institute of Transport, Greece Chair: Chieko Asakawa, Tokyo Chair: Anthony Savidis, FORTH-ICS, Research Lab, IBM Japan, Japan Greece

HCI for Collaborative Systems Towards Guidelines for the Visualizing the Accessibility Deciding Layers: Adaptive and Towards a Self-Explanatory Development of HCI Elements of HTML Tables for Web Page Composition of Layers in a Environment for Drowsy Operators in Developers Multi-Layer User Interface Evangelos Bekiaris & Maria Panou, Transportation and Process Control Dorian Miller, University of North Bryan Clark, Red Hat, Inc., USA & Hellenic Institute of Transport, Greece, Lorenz Hagenmayer, University of Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA, Hironobu Jeanna Matthews, Clarkson University, Harald Widlroither & Wilhelm Bauer, Stuttgart, Germany, Evangelos Bekiaris, Takagi, Kentarou Fukuda & Chieko USA Fraunhofer-IAO, Germany Hellenic Institute of Transport, Greece Asakawa, Tokyo Research Lab, IBM & Harald Widlroither, Fraunhofer IAO, Japan, Japan Adding Intuition to a Mobile and Desk Integrated Germany Self-Revealing Interface Virtual Reality How Can Tools Help Web Designers Matthew Hockenberry, MIT Media Hilko Hoffmann & Manfred An Adaptive HMI for Integrated Ensure the Real Usability for the Laboratory, USA Dangelmaier, Fraunhofer-IAO, ADAS/IVICS Presentation to the Blind on the Web? E-Assiste: A Platform Allowing Germany & Oliver Stefani, COAT-Basel, Driver—The AIDE Approach Hironobu Takagi, Shin Saito, Kentarou Switzerland Angelos Amditis & Anastasia Fukuda & Chieko Asakawa, Tokyo Evaluation of Text Input Systems Bolovinou, Institute of Communication Research Lab, IBM Japan, Japan Mathieu Raynal, Sebastien Maubert, Optimized HCI Representation for & Computer Systems, Greece, Enrica Nadine Vigouroux, Frederic Vella & Multimodal Infomobility Services Deregibus, Centro Richerche FIAT, Presentation-Based Web Laurent Magnien, IRIT-DIAMANT, Within IM@GINE IT Italy, Johan Engstrom, Volvo Technical Accessibility Evaluation System: France Juergen Weisser & Thomas Pretsch, Design and Implementation Corporation, Sweden & Holger A General Personalization Porsche Engineering, Germany, Valter Challenges and Trade-Offs Kussmann, Robert Bosch GmbH, Tool Based on a Multi-Agent Zoccasato, Motorola GSG SpA, Italy, Germany Catherine Laws, IBM Accessibility Monica Raimondi, Mizar Mediaservice Center, USA Architecture srl, Italy & Vassilis Mizaras, TREDIT S.A., Towards the Mobile Interaction Abdouroihamane Anil, LAMIH & Greece as a Mean to Achieve E-Inclusion Methods for Improving Archimed, France, Emmanuelle Grislin- Maria Cabrera & Maria Arredondo, Web Portal Accessibility LeStrugeon & Mourad Abed, LAMIH, HCI in Driver Training: Universidad Politechnica de Madrid, Bob Easton, IBM TJ Watson Research France From Novice to Elderly Drivers Center, USA & Matthew King, IBM Spain, Juan Carlos Naranjo, Technical A Decision-Making Specification Maria Panou & Evangelos Bekiaris, University of Valencia, Spain & Ioannis Corporation, USA Hellenic Institute of Transport, Greece Language for Automatic Interface Karaseitanidis, NTUA, Greece Improving Access to Digital Adaptation Broadcasting for Visually Anthony Savidis, Margherita Antona & Impaired Users Constantine Stephanidis, FORTH-ICS, Tadahiro Sakai, Satoru Kondo, Kinji Greece Matsumura & Takayuki Ito, NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratory, Japan

HCI International 2005 • 33 ParallelTuesday, July 26, 2005 • MorningTech 8–10 am nical Sessions HCI Intelligent/Adaptive Systems/ Cognitive Architectures in HCI Virtual Engineering User Interface Design—Motion Software Tiberius 1 Tiberius 3 Tiberius 4 Tiberius 5

Chair: Michael Byrne, Rice University, Chair: Hans-Jorg Bullinger, Fraunhofer Chair: Ephraim Glinert, National Chair: Pei-Luen Patrick Rau, Tsinghua USA Gesellschaft, Germany Science Foundation, USA University, China

Cognitive Architectures in HCI: Virtual Engineering— Hand Interaction Simulation Scorekeeping with Smart Present Work and Future Directions Challenges and Solutions for Augmented Handwriting Phones Mobile Solution for Michael Byrne, Rice University, USA Hans-Jorg Bullinger, Fraunhofer Using an ACTIVE TABLET Outdoor Team Sports Tournaments Gesellschaft, Germany, Thomas Carmen Gillette, MSU MET/MIND Lab, Hartti Suomela & Asmo Soinio, Finnish Integrating Modeling and Simulation Potinecke, Volker Tippmann & USA Flying Disc Association, Finland into a General-Purpose Tool Thorsten Rogowski, Fraunhofer-IAO, Christian Lebiere, Rick Archer, Walter Germany A Qualitative Cross-Cultural Study An Intelligent Museum Tour Guide Warwick & Dan Schunk, Micro Analysis on the Critical User Interface Using a Vision-Enabled PDA and Design, USA CAE Concept Designing: A Key Attributes of Mobile Data Services Timothy Ritchings, Zhen Peng & Enabler in Virtual Product Boreum Choi, Inseong Lee & Jinwoo Zak Al-Hassani, University of Salford, Cognitive Architecture for Website Development Kim, Yonsei University, S. Korea United Kingdom Design and Usability Evaluation: Ulrich Stuhec, Suwei Zhou & Behrooz Comprehension and Information Shahidi, Ford Motor Company, USA, StepMan—New Kind Intelligent Wearable Assistance Scent in Performing by Exploration Hans Zimmer & M. Prabhuwaingankar, of Music Interaction System for Human Environment Muneo Kitajima, National Institute SFE GmbH, Germany Gerald Bieber & Holger Diener, Interaction of Advanced Industrial Science & Fraunhofer-IGD, Germany Jin Choi, KAIST, S. Korea, Taewoo Technology, Japan, Marilyn Hughes Semantic Based Engineering Hanseman, Yong-Ho Seo & Hyun Yang, Blackmon & Peter Polson, University of Joachim Warschat, Oliver Schumacher User-Interface of a UML-Editor for KAIST, S. Korea Colorado at Boulder, USA & Michael Diederich, Fraunhofer-IAO, Supporting an Early Brainstorming- Germany Phase in the RTOS Development Principles and Practice of Fidelity Issues in Cognitive Jorg Stocklein & Franz Rammig, Improving Web Interaction Architectures for HCI Modeling: cAR/PE!—An Interactive Three University of Paderborn, Germany on Small Screen Terminals Be Careful What You Wish For Dimensional Approach of a Weining Yue, Wenguang Chen, Heng David Kieras, University of Michigan, Network Based Videoconferencing Challenges in Conducting Wang, Guoping Wang & Shihai Dong, USA System for Natural Communication User-Centered Evaluations Peking University, China in Virtual Project Teams of Mobile Services Information Scent and Web Alfred Katzenbach & Wilhelm Wilke, Asbjorn Folstad & Odd-Wiking GlueBar: A Solution Pattern Navigation: Theory, Models, and DaimlerChrysler AG, Germany Rahlff, SINTEF Info & Communication for Integrating Interfaces into Automated Usability Evaluation Technology, Norway Self-Contained Applications Peter Pirolli, PARC, USA, Wai-Tat Fu, Semantic Web Services Enabling Thomas Koltringer, Karin Kappel & Carnegie Mellon University, USA, Ed Collaborative Engineering Human-Computer Interaction Thomas Grechenig, Vienna University Chi, & Ayman Farahat, PARC, USA Thomas Fischer, Fraunhofer-IAO, in Map Revision Systems of Technology, Austria Germany, Michael Murphy, Ryerson Jun Zhou, Walter Bischof & Terry Caelli, Image Processing in Cognitive University, USA, Volker Tippmann, University of Alberta, Canada Digital Paper Concept for Models with SegMan Reflective Writing by Seamless Fraunhofer-IAO, Germany & Many Human Vehicle Context-Aware Robert Amant & Mark Riedl, University Ayromlou, Ryerson University, USA Traverse Between Handwritten of Southern California, USA, Frank Communication Multidisciplinary and Coded Information Ritter & Andrew Reifers, The Driving the CAVE—VR Driving Approach Needs and Requirements Shun’ichi Tano, University of Electro- Pennsylvania State University, USA Simulators for Engineering and Damiani Sergio, Enrica Deregibus & Communications, Japan, Shinjiro Training Domenico Morreale, Centro Ricerche Kamura, Admiral Systems Inc., Japan A Constraint-Based Approach to Matthias Bues, Manfred Dangelmaier, FIAT, Italy & Roberto Montanari, & Mitsuru Iwata, University of Electro- Understanding the Composition Christopher Mayer & Roland Blach, University of Modena and Reggio Communications, Japan of Skill Fraunhofer-IAO, Germany Emilia, Italy Alonso Vera, NASA Ames Research Center, USA, Andrew Howes, Optimizing Immersive Virtual Manchester University, United Reality Systems for Office Kingdom, Richard Lewis, University Workplaces of Michigan, USA, Irene Tollinger & Oliver Stefani, COAT-Basel, Switzerland, Katherine Eng, NASA Ames Research Brenda Wiederhold, Interactive Center, USA & Juliet Richardson, Media Institute, USA, Hilko Hoffmann, Convergys, Inc., USA Fraunhofer-IAO, Germany & Alex Bullinger, COAT-Basel, Switzerland

34 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) HCI E&H HIMI Explicit Comparisons of Mobile and E-Commerce Usability 3 Technology and Patient Safety Improving Usability from the User’s Perspective Tiberius 6 Palermo Turin Tiberius 2 Chair: Andrew Sears, University of Chair: Ben-Tzion Karsh, University of Chair: Robert Proctor, Purdue Chair: Asim Ant Ozok, University of Maryland Baltimore County, USA Wisconsin-Madison, USA University, USA Maryland Baltimore County, USA Human-Moderated Remote User Impact of PDA-Based ePrescribing Determining Potential Metrics Intelligent Human-Agent Testing: An Empirical Evaluation Adoption on Medication Safety in of Eye-Movement Data to Aid Interaction: Attributes that Asimina Vasalou, Imperial College Ambulatory Care in the Usability Problem Need to be Honed London, United Kingdom, Lidia Kimberly Galt, James Bramble, Ann Identification Process Amrish Vyas & Asim Ant Ozok, Oshlyansky & Paul Cairns, University Rule, Mark Siracuse & Wendy Taylor, David Faggart & Terence Andre, U.S. Air University of Maryland Baltimore College London, United Kingdom & Creighton University, USA Force Academy, USA County, USA Konstantinos Savakis, USA Form or Function: Design Supplementing Conventional Personalized Recommender Usability Evaluation of Considerations for Electronic Usability Measures with Eye Systems in e-Commerce and Computerized Operating Prescription Writing Tools Movement Data in Evaluating M-Commerce: A Comparative Procedures in a High-Consequence Kevin Johnson, Vanderbilt University Visual Search Performance Study Industrial Workplace Medical Center, USA, Janet Serwint, Agnieszka Bojko & Abigail Stephenson, Azene Zenebe, Anthony Norcio & Walter Gilmore, Los Alamos National Coda Davison & Allen Walker, Johns User Centric Inc., USA Asim Ant Ozok, University of Maryland Laboratory, USA & Nathan Brannon, Hopkins University School of Medicine, Usability Evaluation in the SEWASIE Baltimore County, USA Sandia National Laboratories, USA USA (Semantic Webs and AgentS in A Study of Presentations Low-Cost and Rapid Prototyping Temporal Cognitive Work: Integrated Economies) Project of Mobile Web Banners of UI-Embedded Mock-Ups Discovering Requirements Tiziana Catarci & Tania Di Mascio, Pei-Luen Patrick Rau, Tsinghua University, Using RFID and its Application for Digital Artifacts University of Rome, Italy, Paolo Dongilli China, Jenwen Chen, DBTEL Inc., China & to Usability Testing Christopher Nemeth, Michael & Enrico Franconi, Free University Duye Chen, Tsinghua University, China So Horiuchi, Satoshi Kanai & Takeshi O’Connor, P. Allan Klock & Richard of Bozen-Bolzano, Italy, Giuseppe Kishinami, Hokkaido University, Japan, Cook, The University of Chicago, USA Santucci, University of Rome, Italy An Analytic Approach to Analyze Shouichi Hosoda, Yasuaki Ohshima & & Sergio Tessaris, Free University of Continuous Technology the User Requirements for Mobile Yoshiyuki Shiroma, Sapporo School of Bozen-Bolzano, Italy Commerce the Arts, Japan Implementation in Health Care: Gulcin Buyukozkan, Galatasaray The Case of Advanced IV Influsion Indic Scripts Based Online Form University, Turkey & Asim Ant Ozok, Usability of State-Based Pump Technology Filling—A Usability Exploration University of Maryland Baltimore Boolean eBlocks Pascale Carayon, Tosha Wetterneck, Ashish Krishna, Human Factors County, USA Susan Cotterell & Frank Vahid, Ann S. Hundt, Myra Enloe, Tracy International, India, Girish Prabhu, University of California, Riverside, USA Love, Steve Rough & Mark Schroeder, Kalika Bali & Sriganesh Madhvanath, What are the Differences University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA HP Labs India, India Between the Prefixes “M” A Study on Usability and Affect and “E” for Commerce? for Wireless Application Protocol A Conceptual Framework for The Impact of Aesthetics Mehmet Yenisey, Istanbul Technical (WAP) Services Understanding the Safety on Apparent Usability University, Turkey & Asim Ant Ozok, Jazmin Chong, Martin Helander Implications of Bar Code Enabled Maximilian Eibl, GESIS, Germany University of Maryland Baltimore & Yoon Ping Choi, Nanyang Point of Care (BPOC) Systems & Thomas Mandl, University of County, USA Technological University, Singapore Ben-Tzion Karsh, University of Hildesheim, Germany Wisconsin-Madison, USA A Comparison Study on E-Commerce Advancing Usability Evaluation A Study of Fidelity Level and and M-Commerce Security Through Human-Reliability Task/Non-Task Based Testing Attributes Analysis Scenarios on the Effectiveness June Wei, University of West Florida, Ronald Boring & David Gertman, Idaho of Usability Testing USA & Asim Ant Ozok, University of National Laboratory, USA Joshua Dolecal, Dahai Liu, Christina Maryland Baltimore County, USA Frederick-Recascino, Nickolas Macchiarella & Sathya Gangadharan, Perceived Differences Between Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Mobile and Electronic Commerce: USA The User’s Perspective Asim Ant Ozok, University of Maryland UTAs in a Triple Integrated Baltimore County, USA & June Wei, Methodology to Enhance University of West Florida, USA Applications’ Design and Usability Osama Alshara, Higher Colleges of Technology-ADWC, United Arab Emirates

HCI International 2005 • 35 ParallelTuesday, July 26, 2005 • MorningTech 8–10 am nical Sessions HIMI OCSC Examining a Variety Experiencing the of Interfaces Advanced Human Interface Technologies Online Community Trevi Verona Pisa

Chair: Naomi Swanson, NIOSH, USA Chairs: Masaaki Terano, Matsushita Electric Works Ltd., Japan & Chair: Thomas Erickson, IBM TJ Michiko Ohkura, Shibaura Institute of Technology, Japan Watson Research Center, USA

Managing User Interface An Experimental Comparison Energy Consumption and Privacy in Collaboration: Complexity and Usability in and Evaluation of AR Information Thermal Comfort under the Managing Impression Computer-Supported Film Sets Presentation Devices for a NPP Air-Conditioning System Sameer Patil & Alfred Kobsa, Christian Martin, Augsburg University Maintenance Support System Controlled by Occupants’ University of California, Irvine, USA of Applied Sciences, Germany, Hiroshi Shimoda, Hirotake Ishii, Yuichiro Voting from PC Terminal Intensely Focused Groups Bernhard Prell & Alexander Schwarz, Yamazaki & Hidekazu Yoshikawa, Kyoto Yoshifumi Murakami, Masaaki Terano, within On-Line Communities Vantage Film GmbH, Germany University, Japan Ryuuichi Maeda & Tomoya Sogo, Linda Macaulay, University of Matsushita Electric Works Ltd., Japan, Multiple User Interface for Manchester, United Kingdom, Kathy Relationships Between the Kana Mizutani, Masayuki Harada & Keeling, Manchester Business School, Exploring Genomics Databases Utterance of Emphatic Phrase and Satoru Kuno, Nagoya University, Japan Pierre-Emmanuel Gros, Nicolas Ferey, the Following Motions and Actions United Kingdom, George Dafoulas, Joan Herisson & Rachid Gherbi, for a Speech-Driven Embodied A Study on Fault Detection The University of Middlesex, United LIMSI-CNRS, France & Ahmed Seffah, Interaction System Algorithm in Measurement Data for Kingdom, Peter McGoldrick & Concordia University, Canada Michiya Yamamoto & Tomio Verification in Building Equipment Emmanouil Kalaitzakis, The University Makoto Kawasaki, Masayuki Amano, of Manchester, United Kingdom Topic Collection Support by Watanabe, Okayama Prefectural University, Japan Tomoya Sogo & Masaaki Terano, Clustering Web Pages Based Artists Collaborating to Matsushita Electric Works Ltd., Japan on Topical Independence Brain-Wave-Based Motion Control Create Digital Stained Glass Wataru Sunayama, Hiroshima City System for a Mechanical Pet Effect of Circadian Lighting System Lynne Hall & Delia Whitbread, University, Japan, Akihiro Iyama & Michiko Ohkura, Kiyoto Itou, Seiji Complemented the Brightness with University of Sunderland, United Masahiko Yachida, Osaka University, Ota, Motoki Oishi, Shinya Koyabu & Daylight, on Human Performance Kingdom Japan Keiichi Sekine, Shibaura Institute of Yohsuke Yoshioka, Takaharu Kawase Capturing the Communication Technology, Japan & Satoshi Sekikawa, Chiba University, An Interface of Multi-Viewpoint Context of Virtual Communities Japan, Fumiaki Obayashi & Masaaki Maps for Reusing Software of Practice Objective Measurement Method Terano, Matsushita Electric Works Ltd., Poivi Poyry, Toni Koskinen & Marko Products for Productivity and Investigation Japan Takanori Ugai & Terunobu Kume, on Environmental Factor Nieminen, Helsinki University of Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd., Japan & Fumiaki Obayashi, Matsushita Electric Technology, Finland Kazuo Misue, University of Tsukuba, Works Ltd., Japan, Misa Kawauchi, Japan Kyoto University, Masaaki Terano, Matsushita Electric Workers Ltd., Ergonomically Based Design Japan, Kyoko Ito, Osaka University, of Human Interface by Means Japan, Hiroshi Shimoda & Hidekazu of the Nanopositioning and Yoshikawa, Kyoto University, Japan Nanomeasuring Machine Torsten Gramsch, Peter Kurtz & Gunnar Sievers, Ilmenau Technical University, Germany An Organisational Semiotics Approach Towards Tailorable Interfaces Rodrigo Bonacin & Maria Cecilia Calani Baranauskas, State University of Campinas, Brazil User Interface for Improving Precision and Recall in Full Text Retrieval Jugo Noda & Hiroshi Nishihara, Hitachi Ltd. Software Division, Japan, Hiroshi Tsuji & Ryosuke Saga, Osaka Prefecture University, Japan

36 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) VR OCSCU&I VREPCE Ethnography and Multimodal Interaction VR and Emotional Content International Usability Human Factors in Broadcast Majestium Regalium Naples Genoa

Chairs: Shatha Samman, Design Chairs: Jaqueline Morie & Chairs: Adi Tedjasaputra & Chair: Andrew Kilner, Sony BPRL, Interactive, Inc., USA & Leah Reeves, Albert (Skip) Rizzo, University Eunice Ratna Sari, TRANSLATE-EASY, United Kingdom University of Central Florida & Design of Southern California, USA Indonesia Interactive, Inc., USA Creating the Need Agents in Love: On the A Tale of Two Cultures: for Human Factors Think Multimodal to Maximize Construction and Use of Emotional Explorations in the Meaning Andrew Kilner, Victoria Jennings, Information Management Capacity Characters in VR of Culture in Ethnographic S. Paszcowicz & D. Trepass, Sony Shatha Samman, Design Interactive Josephine Ansley, University at Research in Information Systems Broadcast and Professional Research Inc., USA, Kay Stanney, University of Buffalo, USA Ellen Balka, Simon Fraser University, Labs, United Kingdom Central Florida and Design Interactive Canada The Cognitive Semiotics God’s Gift to Editors, Inc., USA & Valerie Sims, University of and Is There an Afterlife Central Florida, USA of Virtual Reality Contextualizing Cultures for the Allison McMahan, Independent, USA & Commercial World: Techniques M.N. Jorgesson Warning Signals Go Multisensory Warren Buckland, Chapman University, for Presenting Field Research HF in Broadcast USA Cristy Ho, Oxford University, United in Business Environments Entertainment Systems Kingdom, Charles Spence, University Brooke Foucault, Intel Corporation, The Fidelity of “Feel”: Emotional M. Glancy& G. Winter of Oxford, United Kingdom & Hong USA Tan, Purdue University, USA Affordance in Virtual Environments Human Factors in Jacquelyn Ford Morie, Josh Williams, Supporting Rapid Ethnography Broadcast System Design Speech, Earcons, Auditory Spatial Aimee Dozois & Donat-Pierre Luigi, for HCI Field Research with G. Winter Signals (SEAS): An Auditory University of Southern California, USA Pair Writing Multimodal Approach How Do You Assess the Quality of 9/11: Building a World Adi Tedjasaputra & Eunice Ratna Sari, David Lee Jones & Shatha Samman, TRANSLATE-EASY, Indonesia HD Transmission Formats? of Survivor Memories Design Interactive Inc., USA, Kay S. Paszkowicz, Victoria Jennings, Anne Deane Berman, University of Stanney, University of Central Florida Discovering a Common Ground Andrew Kilner & D. Trepass, Sony British Columbia, Canada, Carolina and Design Interactive Inc., USA & in the Quest for Usable Systems Broadcast and Professional Research Cruz-Neira, Iowa State University, Dave Graeber, Boeing Phantom Works, Ivelina Zlatev, IBM Business Consulting Labs, United Kingdom USA USA, Steven Lee Berman, Interactive Services, USA Media Architect, Creative Designer and Determining the Usefulness Producer, USA & Larry Tuch, TEA, USA Pioneering Usability in Indonesia: of Affordable Haptic Feedback Exploring the Challenges The Aesthetic Experience, Emotion, Devices: From Games to Applications Adi Tedjasaputra & Eunice Ratna Sari, and an Artistic Virtual Environment Helping the Visually Impaired TRANSLATE-EASY, Indonesia Dena Eber, Bowling Green State Roope Raisamo, Saija Patomaki, Jukka University, USA, Brian Betz, Kent State Web Development Usability: Raisamo, Matias Hasu, Virpi Pasto, Katri University, USA & Gregory Little, A UAE Comparative Study Kosonen & Toni Pakkanen, University Bowling Green State University, USA Osama Alshara, Higher Colleges of of Tampere, Finland Technology-ADWC, United Arab Desktop 3-D Interactive Drama— How to Converse with a Virtual Emirates Applying the Design Principles Agent by Speaking and Listening from Performance Arts Using Standard W3C Languages Magy Seif El-Nasr, Pennsylvania State James Larson, Intel Corporation, USA University, USA Personalized Multimodal Interface Platform (PerMIP) Ingmar Rauschert, Pennsylvania State University, USA & Rajeev Sharma, Advanced Interfaces, Inc., USA Software Design of Multimodal User Interaction System Fang Chen & Mike Wu, National ICT Australia, Australia

HCI International 2005 • 37 ParallelTuesday, July 26, 2005 • Morning 10:30 Tech am–12:30 pm nical Sessions AC UAHCI Augmented Cognition Automatic and Manual Inclusive Cognition: for Training Superiority Evaluation of Web Site Exploring Cognitive Barriers Adaptive User Interfaces and Education Accessibility to Universal Access Tiberius 7 Tiberius 8 Claudius 1 Claudius 2

Chair: Tim Paek, Microsoft Research, Chair: Denise Nicholson, NAVAIR Chair: Gerhard Weber, University of Chair: Patrick Langdon, University of USA Orlando TSD, USA & Rick Arnold, Kiel, Germany Cambridge, United Kingdom NAVAIR, USA Adaptive User Interfaces: Describing Images on the Web: Cognitive Inclusion: Cognitive Examination of Adaptation Augmented Cognition Technologies A Survey of Current Practice Design Considerations Costs in User Performance Applied to Training: A Roadmap and Prospects for the Future Patrick Langdon, University of Avi Parush, Carleton University, USA for the Future Helen Petrie, Centre for HCI Design, Cambridge, United Kingdom & Ray & Yael Aurebach, Israel Institute of Denise Nicholson, Stephanie Lackey, United Kingdom, Chandra Harrison & Adams, Middlesex University, United Technology, Israel Richard Arnold & Kamaria Scott, Sundeep Dev, City University London, Kingdom NAVAIR Orlando TSD, USA United Kingdom Augmented Cognition: Designing a Screen Reader An Approach to Increasing Oops, I Did it Again: Using The Accessibility of Museum for Fully Sighted Users Universal Benefit from Neurophysiological Indicators to Websites: Results from an Gareth Evans & Paul Blenkhorn, Information Technology Distinguish Slips from Mistakes in English Investigation and University of Manchester, United Melody Ivory, Andrew Martin, Rodrick Simulation-Based Training Systems International Comparisons Kingdom Megraw & Beverly Slabosky, University Helen Petrie, Centre for HCI Design, Phan Luu, Electrical Geodesics, Inc., Using Haptic Displays for Workload of Washington, USA United Kingdom, Neil King & Fraser USA & Gwendolyn Campbell, NAVAIR Reduction and Inclusive Control Orlando TSD, USA Hamilton, City University London, Tuesday • 10:30am–12:30 pm Joshan Meenowa, Mesar Hameed Improving Recovery from United Kingdom, & Marcus Weisen, & Stephen Furner, BT Multisensory Multi-Task Interruptions Using an From Novice to Expert Training Council for Museums, Libraries and Research Group, United Kingdom Intelligent Change Awareness Tool Joseph Cohn & Roy Stripling, U.S. Naval Archives, United Kingdom Harvey Smallman & Mark St. John, Research Laboratory, USA & Amy Kruse, & Patrick Langdon, University of Pacific Science & Engineering Group, DARPA, USA Supporting Authors of Cambridge, United Kingdom Accessible Multimedia eBooks USA The Quantitative Assessment Will Augmented Cognition Adam Szczepaniak & Gerhard Weber, of Dysarthric Speech for Use in Augmenting Knowledge Flow and Improve Training Results? University of Kiel, Germany Comprehension in Command and Donald DuRousseau, M.A. Mannucci & Evidence-Based Speech Therapy Control (C2) Environments John Stanley, Human Bionics LLC, USA Case Study: Analysis of William Simm, Peter Roberts & Ronald Moore, Pacific Science & Governmental Web Portals and Malcolm Joyce, Lancaster University, Engineering Group, USA Augmented Tutoring: Enhancing Their Degree of Adaptability United Kingdom & Claire Phillpott, Simulation Based Training through Kurt Weimann, Thorsten Volkel & Queen Victoria Centre, United W+5 Architectures for Model Tracing and Real-Time Gerhard Weber, University of Kiel, Kingdom Smart Interfaces Neurophysiological Sensing Germany Harry Wechsler & James Yven, Santosh Mathan & Michael Dorneich, Cognitive Aspects of George Mason University, USA & Honeywell Laboratories, USA The Accessibility of Web Public Toilet Design Mirco DuRousseau, Human Bionics Applications: The Case of Jo-Anne Bichard & Julienne Hanson, LLC, USA Recreation Embedded State Portals and Portlets University College London, United Tuning for Optimal Readiness Evangelos Vlachogiannis, Jenny Kingdom & Clara Greed, University of Windows as a Second Language: and Effectiveness (RESTORE) Darzentas, Argyris Arnellos, Thomas the West of England, United Kingdom An Overview of the Jargon Project Alan Pope & Lawrence Prinzel III, Spyrou & John Darzentas, University of Cognitive Aspects of Scripting the Tim Paek, Microsoft Research, USA NASA Langley Research Center, USA the Aegean, Greece & Raman Chandrasekar, Microsoft Design of Accessible Products Corporation, USA Potential Predictors of Errors Imergo®—A Framework to Megan Strickfaden & Paul Rodgers, in Shooting Judgment and Support Standards Compliance, Napier University, United Kingdom UCAV Operator Workload Issues Cognitive Performance Quality Assurance Methods and & Patrick Langdon, University of Using Adaptive Aiding Systems James Meyerhoff, George Saviolakis & Accessibility for Web Portals Cambridge, United Kingdom Bryan Calkin, Air Force Research Bob Burge, Walter Reed Army Institute Dirk Stegemann, Yehya Mohamad, Laboratory, USA of Research, USA, William Norris, Terry Assessing User Capabilities Johannes Koch & Carlos Velasco, from Small Scale Samples Wollert & Valerie Atkins, Federal Law Fraunhofer-FIT, Germany Enforcement Training Center, USA Umesh Persad, Patrick Langdon & Charles Spielberger, University of & P. John Clarkson, University of South Florida, USA Cambridge, United Kingdom

38 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) UAHCI HCI Universal Access in Educational Communicating with Human-Computer Interaction Universal Access Applications Computers: Natural Interaction Display Design & Usability Claudius 3 Claudius 4 Tiberius 1 Tiberius 2

Chair: Mark Dixon, University of Chair: Gerhard Fischer, University of Chair: Vicki Hanson, IBM T.J. Watson Chair: Nancy Lightner, South Plymouth, United Kingdom Colorado, USA Research Center, USA University, USA

Teaching Geometry to New Service Design Method Speech Interaction for Mobile Domain Expert Driven Visually Impaired Pupils Using Focused on Users’ Communication Devices: A Natural Solution to Display Design for Process Haptics and Sound Environments and its Application a Contextual Conundrum Surveillance and Control Sophie Zijp-Rouzier & Eric Petit, to Welfare Service Design Richard Goldman, Kathleen Price, Min Robin Welch, Alf Ove Braseth, Oysten france Telecom Recherche et Asami Miyajima, Yoshihiro Itoh & Lin, Jinjuan Feng & Andrew Sears, Veland, Christer Nihlwing & Haken Developpement, France Takumi Watanabe, NTT Energy and University of Maryland Baltimore Svengren, OECD Halden Reactor Environment Systems Labs, Japan County, USA Project, Norway Code-Memory Diagram Animation Software for Teaching Computer Improving the Quality of Life A Haptic Toolbar for Presenting Chinese Text on Programming: Contributions for and Work of Elderly and Disabled Motion-Impaired Users Small Displays with Rapid Serial and by Dyslexic Students People by Using Distance Learning Faustina Hwang, Patrick Langdon Visual Presentation Mark Dixon, University of Plymouth, and Virtual Applications & P. John Clarkson, University of Yu-Hung Chien & Chien-Hsiung Chen, United Kingdom Ileana Hamburg, IAT, Cambridge, United Kingdom & National Taiwan University of Science Wissenschaftszentrum NRW, Simeon Keates, IBM TJ Watson & Technology, Taiwan Cognitive Awareness in Vocational Germany, Herbert Ten Thij, I.E.R., The Research Center, USA A Digital Television Screen is Not Training Programmes: Targeting Netherlands & Adina Ionescu, Octav Common Chatroom Abbreviations Successful Outcomes for Young Onicescu, Romania a Computer Screen: User Interface People and Those Wishing to Speed Pen Computing Design for Digital Television Undertake Vocational Training HEDCDEH: A Heuristic Evaluation William Huber, IBM, USA, Vicki Hanson, Jungwon Lee, Samsung Electronics Co. Elspeth McKay, Jenny Martin & John Disk for Communication and IBM TJ Watson Research Center, USA, Ltd., S. Korea Izard, RMIT University, Australia Design in Hypermedia Sung-Hyuk Cha & Charles Tappert, Work with Visually Suboptimal Francisco Cipolla Ficarra, Universita Pace University, USA Practice and Evaluation of degli Studi di Bergamo, Italy Displays—In What Ways is the Bilingual Deaf Education Using Text Input to Handheld Devices for Visual Performance Influenced Web-Based Learning System Keyboard Interaction with People with Physical Disabilities When CRT- and TFT-Displays Noriko Arai, National Institute of a Process Flow Diagram Brad Myers & Jacob Wobbrock, are Compared Informatics, Japan & Kayo Kawamoto, Todd Barlow, SAS Institute Inc., USA Carnegie Mellon University, USA Sophie Oetjen, Martina Ziefle & Hiroshima City University, Japan Hello, What Do You Do? Natural Thomas Groger, RWTH Aachen From Scenarios to Behavior Model University, Germany Component-Based Development for Mobile Collaborative Systems Language Interaction with of a Thai-to-Braille Translation Olivier Delotte & Bertrand David, ICTT- Intelligent Environments Designing Against Mainstream Program Ecole Centrale de Lyon, France Gregg Vanderheiden, Gottfried Design—A Challenge for Mobile Pattarachai Lalitrojwong, King Zimmerman & Karen Blaedow, Device User Interface Development The Impact of Individual Mongkut’s Institute of Technology University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA Lauri Repokari, Helsinki University of Differences on the Usability of Ladkrabang, Thailand & Shari Trewin, IBM TJ Watson Research Technology, Finland a Speech-Activated Automated Center, USA Using DVD in Diabetes Education Mobile City Guide Service Patrick Quinn & John Lynn, Glasgow Mark Howell & Steve Love, Brunel Practical Applications of Caledonian University, United University, United Kingdom & Mark Brain Computer Interface Systems Kingdom Turner, University of Portsmouth, Using Selective Attention United Kingdom Brendan Allison & Melody Moore, Georgia State University, USA Tools for Living and Tools for Learning Stefan Carmien & Gerhard Fischer, University of Colorado, USA

HCI International 2005 • 39 ParallelTuesday, July 26, 2005 • Morning 10:30 Tech am–12:30 pm nical Sessions HCI E&H Health Effects of Choices Web Accessibility and Usability User Interface Design—Display Technology Interaction in the Office Work Tiberius 3 Tiberius 4 Tiberius 5 Palermo

Chairs: Katsunori Shimohara, ATR Chair: Asim Ant Ozok, University of Chair: Sheue-Ling Hwang, National Chairs: Peter Vink, TNO Work and Network Informatics Labs Japan, Maryland Baltimore County, USA Tsing Hua University, Taiwan Employment, The Netherlands & Japan & Hidehiko Okada, Kyoto Kaguyu Noro, Waseda University Sangyo University, Japan Exploring Display Factors The Structure Design of & ErgoSeating, Ltd., Japan that Influence Co-Located Smart Phone User Interface Color-Coded Document Collaboration: Angle, Size, Xiaowei Yuan, Xiaowei Liu, Xubo Effects of Tasks and Furniture Catcher: Interface for Reading Number, and User Arrangement Jiang & Qianqian Li, Beijing ISAR User on Productivity and Health Online Documents Using the Kori Inkpen, Kirstie Hawkey & Melanie Interface Design Co. Ltd., China Peter Vink & Dianne Commissaris, TNO Kellar, Dalhousie University, Canada, Psychological Effects of Color The Knowledge Acquisition Work and Employment, Finland Junko Ichino, TIS Inc., Japan, Kazuhiro Regan Mandryk, Simon Fraser University, Canada, Karen Parker & of TFT-LCD Defects Inspection Sitting Comfort of Takeuchi & Hitoshi Isahara, National Jung-Jung Chang & Sheue-Ling Institute of Information and Derek Reilly, Dalhousie University, Office Chair Design Canada, Stacey Scott, University Hwang, National Tsing Hua University, Goroh Fujimaki, Gifu Prefectural Communication Technology, Japan Taiwan & Chao-Hua Wen, Research of Calgary, Canada & Tara Whalen, Human Life Technology Research Alliance, Taiwan TFT LCD Association, Agent System for Notifying Hotel Dalhousie University, Canada Institute, Japan & Kageyu Noro, Room Reservation Alternatives Taiwan Waseda University & ErgoSeating, Ltd., Improving the Maintenance Ryosuke Saga, Hiroshi Tsuji & Jun The Interaction Framework Japan Engineer’s View to the Onoda, Osaka Prefecture University, for Context-Aware Systems Process Control System An Evidence Based Research Japan Sangchul Ahn, Donghoon Kang & Carsten Beuthel & Ulrich Topp, ABB on a Break for Office Work Heedong Ko, Korea Institute of Science A User Study of Information Corporate Research, Germany Kageyu Noro, Waseda University & Integration System for & Technology, Korea, & Yoonchul Choy, ErgoSeating, Ltd., Japan & Hideki e-Marketplace Developing Techniques Yonsei University, South Korea Oyama, Waseda University, Japan for Visualising Scenarios Yukitaka Kusumura, Yoshinori Hijikata & Multimodal Interaction in Kari-Pekka Aikio & Ilari JOunila, Optimizing Call Center Computer Shogo Nishida, Osaka University, Japan VR-CAVE: A Single Display University of Oulu, Finland & Timo Desk Lay-out and the Effect on Geographic Communication Jokela, Oulu University, Finland Groupware Application Physical Workload, Productivity System using Function of Blog Wingly Shih, National Chiao Tung and Perceived Usefulness Masahiro Watanabe & Michiko Ohkura, Identifiability: A Predictive University, Taiwan Elsbeth de Korte & Piet van Lingen, Quantitative Measure for the Shibaura Institute of Technology, Standards Language for TNO Work and Employment, The Comparison of a Task Designed in Japan Developing Multimodal Interaction Netherlands Different Interaction Styles James Larson, Intel Corporation, USA Interaction Logging and Analysis Georgios Christou, Cyprus College, The Usage of Notebook Input Tool Estimating Expected Operations Greece & Rob Jacob, Tufts University, Effects of Prior Knowledge and Devices in the Context of RSI Risks for Unexpected User Operations USA User Habits on Utilization of Christine Sutter & Martina Ziefle, Hidehiko Okada, Kyoto Sangyo Replacement Products RWTH Aachen University, Germany University, Japan, Tsutomu Ashio, Scenario-Based Design in Practice Janet Ho, Stephen O’Connell & Wayne Kerem Kuleli & Cigdem Erbug, Middle Blood Flow Changes in RSI Kazuo Kunieda & Hideo Shimazu, NEC East Technical University, Turkey System Technologies, Ltd., Japan Ho, IBM Canada, Canada Subjects: An Introduction of a Pen with Biofeedback Tool for Measuring Alphanumeric and Graphical Marijke Dekker, Delft University of Webpage Visual Features Authentication Solutions: Technology, The Netherlands, Rob Hidehiko Okada, Kyoto Sangyo A Comparative Evaluation Krullaards, Gert-Jan Kleinrensink & University, Japan, Toshiyuki Asahi & Asim Ant Ozok & Stephen Holden, Chris Snijders, University Medical Izumi Kohno, NEC Corporation, Japan University of Maryland Baltimore Center Rotterdam, The Netherlands County, USA Usability Test of PDA’s How Adequate is the Interface to Display Map Standard VDU Setting for Yiqun Wang, Shigeru Tokahashi, Users with Musculoskeletal Yoshinori Hijikata & Shogo Nishida, Disorders Regarding Performance Osaka University, Japan and Muscular Load? Katrin Bremel & Martina Ziefle, RWTH Aachen University, Germany

40 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) HIMI Patterns and Models for the Development of ECommerce/Shopping Concepts HCI in Medical Environments and the Classroom Interactive Systems Turin Pisa Verona Chair: Bernhard Zimolong, Ruhr Chair: Holly Vitense, Metronic Inc., USA Chair: Peter Forbrig, University of University Bochum, Germany Rostock, Germany Prevention-Oriented Integrating Usability into Forming of an International Model-Driven Engineering Communication Between Development of a Clinical Learning Community with of Cooperative Systems Customers and Suppliers: Decision Support System the Purpose of Collaborative Bertrand David, Rene Chalon & Olivier Test of a Structural Model Rollin Fairbanks, University of Development of Ontologies Delotte, ICTT-Ecole Centrale de Lyon, Bjorn Kraemer & Bernhard Zimolong, Rochester School of Medicine, USA, Ildar Galeev, Oleg Kolosov & Alexander France Ruhr-University of Bochum, Germany Stanley Caplan, Usability Associates, Filyaev, Kazan State Technological USA & Robert Panzer, University of University, Russia Impact of Usability Design Effectiveness of Multiple Rochester Medical Center, USA Patterns on Web Modelling Hierarchies: Application An Agent-Based Intelligent Birgit Bomsdorf, University of Hagen, to the Product Classification Using Storyboards to Validate Tutoring System Architecture Germany & Gerd Szwillus, University of Structure of Cyber Malls Home Use Medical Device Antonio Fernandez-Caballero & Jose Paderborn, Germany Jungwon Lee, Samsung Electronics Design Concepts Manuel Gascueia, University of Castilla- Co. Ltd., S. Korea Paul Blowers & Laura Dove, Medtronic, La Mancha, Spain, Federico Botella Models and Patterns for the Inc., USA & Juliet Mbiti, University of Bevia & Enrique Lazcorreta, University Specification of the Context of Use E-Commerce: Study of Toronto, Canada Miguel Hernandez of Elche, Spain Anke Dittmar & Peter Forbrig, e-Relationship Management (eRM) University of Rostock, Germany in Irish Retailers’ Context Improving Usability Engineering A Question of Fit Between Today’s Nilesh Shitre, Nishigandha Ambekar- Through Product Post Market Graduate Student and Tomorrow’s Patterns and Components for Shitre & Tom Fennell, Dublin Institute Usability Analysis Tech-Savvy Professor: The Lessons Enhancing Reusability and of Technology, Ireland Robert North, Human Centered Learned from the Teaching with Systematic UI Development Strategies Consulting, USA & Kate Technology Course Daniel Sinnig, University of Rostock, The Design of Hybrid Shopping Peterson, MK Peterson Consulting, USA Jen Schoepke & Gina Svarovsky, Germany, Homa Javahery, Concordia Systems for Traditional City-Center University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA University, Canada, Peter Forbrig, Shops—Lessons from the ShopLab Challenges in HCI Development University of Rostock, Germany & Project for Medical Devices: A Human The Need of Interactive Training Ahmed Seffah, Concordia University, Beate Jehn, Fulda University of Applied Factors Perspective Tools in ITS Use Training: Canada Sciences, Germany, Stuart Booth, DNA William Muto & Edmond Israelski, Collaborative Work Within Experience, United Kingdom, Karim Abbott Laboratories, USA HUMANIST Network of Excellence Integrating UIML, Task and Khakzar, Fulda University of Applied Stella Nikolaou, Evangelia Gaitanidou & Dialogs with Layout Patterns Sciences, Germany & Hans-Martin Pohl, Evangelos Bekiaris, Hellenic Institute of for Multi-Device User Interface idmk GmbH, Germany Transport, Greece Designs Kris Luyten & Karin Coninx, Limburgs Enhancing User Effectiveness Universitair Centrum, Belgium & Marc when Searching for Information Adams, Harmonia Inc., USA on the Web Kemal Efe, University of Louisiana, USA Workflow Specifications and Design Patterns Information Model of a Virtual Christian Stary, University of Linz, Community to Support Customer Austria Cooperative Product Configuration Thomas Leckner & Johann Schlichter, Multi-Level Patterns for the Technisches Universitat Munchen, Planes of User Experience Germany Thomas Tiedke, Thomas Krach & Christian Martin, Augsburg University of Applied Sciences, Germany

HCI International 2005 • 41 ParallelTuesday, July 26, 2005 • Morning 10:30 Tech am–12:30 pm nical Sessions HIMI OCSC VR

Mobile Interactions Health Support Communities Multimodal Virtual Environments VR Design and Manufacturing Trevi Tiberius 6 Majestium Regalium

Chairs: Hiroshi Tamura, Hiroshima Chairs: Helmut Krcmar & Jan Marco Chairs: Brian Goldiez, University of Chair: Randall Shumaker, University International University, Japan & Leimeister, Technische Universitaet Central Florida, USA & R. Bowen Loftin, of Central Florida, USA Masaru Miyao, Nagoya University, Muenchen, Germany Texas A&M University at Galveston, USA Japan The Design of Perceptual What Do Patients Want from Audio in VR: Beyond Entertainment Representations for Practical Accommodative Load from Online Health Support? Setups and Telephones Networked Multimodal Virtual Mobile Phone E-Mail Diane Maloney-Krichmar, Bowie State Derek Brock & James Ballas, Naval Training Environments Masako Omori & Masaru Miyao, University, USA & Jennifer Preece, Research Laboratory, USA Matthew Hutchins, Matt Adcock, Nagoya University, Japan, Hisao University of Maryland, USA Duncan Stevenson, Chris Gunn & Alex Integrating Real and Virtual Ishigaki, Aichi Institute of Technology, Krumpholz, CSIRO Australia, Australia Potentials and Benefits of Objects in Virtual Environments Japan, Satoshi Hasegawa, Nagoya Patient Communities from Mary Whitton, University of North VR Annotations for Bunri University, Japan, Shinya Ishihara, Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA, Benjamin Collaborative Design Aichi University of Education, Japan & a German Perspective Lok, University of Florida, USA, Brent Stephanie Aubry, Dominique Lenne, Shohei Matsunuma, Telecom Express Helmut Krcmar & Jan Marco Leimeister, Insko, 3Dlabs, Inc., USA & Frederick Indira Thouvenin & Anne Guenand, Co. Ltd., Japan Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany Brooks, University of North Carolina at Universite de Technologie de Visibility of Graphical Character Chapel Hill, USA Compiegne, France Patient-Oriented Design of Mail of Multiple Languages in Online Support Communities Multi-Modal Virtual Environments— Towards Structured Design Mobile Phones Jan Marco Leimeister & Helmut Krcmar, a Geoscience Perspective of Mixed Reality Content Satoshi Hasegawa, Nagoya Bunri Technische Universitat Munchen, Chris Harding, Iowa State University, Christian Geiger, Hochschule Harz, University, Japan, Masaru Miyao & Germany USA Germany, Jorg Stocklein, University of Masako Omori, Nagoya University, Paderborn, Germany & Torsten Pflug, Japan & Shohei Matsunuma, Telecom Internet Health Interaction with Multimodal FH Furtwangen, Germany Express Co. Ltd., Japan Information Searching Environments in a Exemplar VE Design Guidance Tool Handy Window, an Interface for Ronald Rice, University of California, Collaborative Setting Santa Barbara, USA Glenn Martin, Jason Daly & Casey for Selection and Manipulation Intuitive Interaction of My Portable Thurston, University of Central Florida, Interaction Techniques Information Terminal and the MEDQUAL: Improving Medical USA Arturo Garcia Jimenez, Jose Molina Other Ubiquitous Devices Web Search Over Time with Masso & Pascual Gonzalez, University of Yu Shibuya, Nobuchika Taniguchi, Itaru Dynamic Credibility Heuristics Defining an Audio Production Castilla-La Mancha, Spain Kuramoto & Yoshihiro Tsujino, Kyoto Mark Ginsburg, University of Arizona, Pipeline for Mixed Reality Institute of Technology, Japan USA Darin Hughes, University of Central Hierarchical Timing Model for Florida, USA Interctive VR Storytelling Action Models of Cellular Text Social Learning within Online Chang Hoon Park, Koichi Hirota & Input and Evaluation Experiment Support Communities: Michitaka Hirose, The University of Masami Choui, Hiroshima International The CHESS Experience Tokyo, Japan & Heedong Ko, Korea University, Japan Jeffre Witherly, National Cancer Institute of Science and Technology, Japanese and Hangul Text Entry Time Institute, USA, Bret Shaw, University S. Korea of Wisconsin-Madison, USA & Linda on Mobile Phone and Handwriting Harris, National Cancer Institute, USA Sense of Presence: A Comparative Hiroshi Tamura, Hiroshima International Study of Presence in a Simulated University, Japan, & Sooja Choi, National Role of Community Support in Environment vs. Presence in Seoul Polytechnic University, Japan Coping with Chronic Diseases: the Real World Time and Error Analysis of Cellular A Case Study of Diabetes Max North, Sarah North, Roy George, Text Entry, Measured in Classes Support Group Alonza Mumford & Lynn McKinnon, with Large Number Lena Mamykina, Siemens Corporate Clark Atlanta University, USA Hiroshi Tamura, Sayaka Ueniinai & Research, Germany & Elizabeth Mynatt, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA Masami Choui, Hiroshima International University, Japan Work Load Less for Cellular Text Entry than Handwriting: Evaluation by Memory Reproduction Hiroshi Tamura, Hiroshima International University, Japan 42 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) U&I EPCE

Cross Cultural Design Human Factors Integration for Military Applications Naples Genoa

Chair: Genevieve Bell, Intel Chair: Don Harris, Cranfield University, United Kingdom Corporation, USA

Web Searching in Hungary Dynamic Online Support for Hierarchical Task Analysis and the U.S.: A Comparison of Human Factors Integration Process Neville Stanton, Brunel University, Science Major Undergraduate Kerry Tatlock, Systems Engineering United Kingdom and Assessment Ltd., United Kingdom Students’ Behavior Distributed Situation Awareness in Anita Komlodi & Tamas Gal, University Synthetic Environments: A Method Command and Control of Maryland Baltimore County, USA for Human Centred Design and Neville Stanton, Brunel University, An Approach to Elicit Context Uninhabited Vehicle Research United Kingdom, Chris Baber, The Sensitive Requirements Melania Mock & Pamela Newman, University of Birmingham, United for the Website Usability Systems Engineering and Assessment Kingdom, Rebecca Stewart & Don of Tour Operators Ltd., United Kingdom Harris, Cranfield University, United Marc Huemmer, Dorothea Kretschmer Kingdom, Robert Houghton & HFI for Future C4i in the RAF Richard McMaster, The University of & Britta Hofmann, Fraunhofer-FIT, Rebecca Stewart, Cranfield University, Germany Birmingham, United Kingdom,Paul United Kingdom, Paul Salmon, Brunel Salmon, Brunel University, United User-Designer HCI Research University, United Kingdom, Don Kingdom, Geoff Hoyle, Systems Model for Online Communities Harris, Cranfield University, United Engineering and Assessment Ltd., Groupz-ware Kingdom, Neville Stanton, Brunel United Kingdom, Guy Walker & Mark Niki Lambropoulos, Intelligenesis University, United Kingdom, Kerry Young, Brunel University, United Consultancy, United Kingdom Tatlock & Melania Mock, Systems Kingdom, Mark Linsell, Lockheed Engineering and Assessment Martin, USA, Roy Dimot, MBDA Ltd., Can Users Be Excluded from an Ltd., United Kingdom, Linda Wells, United Kingdom & Damian Green, Inclusive Design Process? Aerosystems Ltd., United Kingdom Brunel University, United Kingdom Carlos Cardoso & P. John Clarkson, & Chris Baber, The University of University of Cambridge, United Birmingham, United Kingdom A Linear Visual-Vestibular Kingdom & Simeon Keates, IBM T.J. Physiological Model for the Watson Research Center, USA Developing a Task Analysis Prediction of Motion Sickness Toolset for Armed Forces Training Incidence: Revised for Motion A Cross-Cultural Study on Iain Macleod, Geoffrey Hone & Ian Detected by Peripheral Vision Attitudes Towards Robots Whitworth, Cranfield University, Panayiotis Matsagas, Hellenic Navy, Christoph Bartneck, Eindhoven United Kingdom Greece & Michael McCauley, Naval University of Technology, The Postgraduate School, USA Netherlands, Tatsuya Nomura, Ryukoku University, Japan, Takayuki Kanda, ATR-IRC, Japan, Tomohiro Suzuki, Toyo University, Japan & Kennsuke Kato, Osaka University, Japan Towards Culture-Centred Design— A Metaphor in HCI Siu-Tsen Shen, National Formosa University of Science & Technology, Taiwan & Stephen Prior, Middlesex University, United Kingdom

HCI International 2005 • 43 ParallelTuesday, July 26, 2005 • Afternoon Tech 1:30–3:30 pm nical Sessions AC UAHCI Neuroergonomics— Engineering Modular Accessing Learning Resources Language Technologies in Cognitive Human Factors Augmented Cognition Systems in Mobile Scenarios the Scope of Universal Access Tiberius 7 Tiberius 8 Claudius 2 Claudius 3

Chair: Raja Parasuraman, George Chair: Mark Austin, University Chair: Birgit Bomsdorf, University of Chair: Eleni Efthimiou, Institute for Mason University, USA of Maryland, USA Hagen, Germany Language & Speech Processing, Greece

Neuroergonomics: An Overview Toward Platform Architectures Navigation Design for Mobile SUITEDasher—A Multilingual of Research and Applications for Modular Cognitive Cockpits Access to Knowledge-Transfer Keyboard and Mouse Interface Raja Parasuraman, George Mason Mark Austin, University of Maryland, Platforms for Motor-Impaired Users University, USA USA Christian Stary & Andreas Auinger, David Lyle & Bill Manaris, College of University of Linz, Austria Charleston, USA Neurophysiologic Measures Modular Design for for Neuroergonomics Augmented Cognition Systems How to Match Mobile Learning A Tool for Enhancing Web Alan Gevins & Michael Smith, San Colby Raley, Strategic Analysis, USA Resources with Learners Current Accessibility: Synthetic Speech Francisco Brain Research Institute & & Latosha Marshall, University of Needs: The Didactic Profiling and Content Restructuring SAM Technology, USA Maryland, USA Dominic Becking, Stefan Betermieux, Spyros Raptis, Ilias Spais & Pirros Birgit Bomsdorf, Birgit Feldmann, Tsiakoulis, Institute for Language and The Engineering of Motor Advanced Technology Support Eberhard Heuel, Patrick Langer & Speech Processing, Greece Learning and Adaptive Control for a Future Capabilities-Based, Gunter Schlageter, University of Hagen, Ferdinando Mussa-Ivaldi, Flexible, Adaptive Command Germany Grammar Development for Sign Northwestern University, USA and Control (CABPAC2) Process Language Avatar-Based Synthesis B. Diane Barnette, U.S. Army Research Towards Pervasive and Adaptive Ian Marshall & Eva Safar, University of Using Electrical Brain Potentials Lab-HRED, USA Learning Environments East Anglia, United Kingdom and Cerebral Oximetry to Detect Mikko Ahonen, Antti Syvanen & Teija G-Induced Loss of Consciousness Modular Software for an Vainio, University of Tampere, Finland Developing Techniques to Lloyd Tripp & Glenn Wilson, Air Force Augmented Cognition System Support Scripted Sign Language Research Laboratory, USA Kenneth O’Neill, Boeing Phantom Learning Pedagogy in the Field: Performance by a Virtual Human Works, USA Social Structures, Interactions, Ralph Elliott, John Glauert & J. Richard Molecular Genetics of and Mobility Kennaway, University of East Anglia, Augmented Cognition AMI: An Adaptive Multi-Agent Eli Morken, Monica Divitini, Ove United Kingdom Raja Parasuraman & Pamela Framework for Augmented Haugalokken & Sobah Petersen, Greenwood, George Mason University, Cognition Norwegian University of Science & Analysis of Facial Expressions USA Matthew Johnson, Shriniwas Kulkarni, Technology, Norway in American Sign Language Anil Raj, Roger Carff & Jeffrey Bradshaw, Christian Vogler, Gallaudet University, Neuroergonomics Support from Florida Institute for Human and Interactive Logbook—A Personal, USA & Siome Goldenstein, Universidade Bio- and Nano-Technologies Machine Cognition, USA Mobile Learning Environment Estadual de Campinas, Brazil Rene de Pontbriand, U.S. Army Dan Corlett, Tony Chan, Jeffrey Ting, Research Laboratory, USA Human Error Modeling Oliver Westmancott & Mike Sharples, American Sign Language Architecture (HEMA) University of Birmingham, United Spatial Representations for Tuesday • 1:30–3:30pm Michael Fotta, D.N. American, Inc., USA, Kingdom an Accessible User-Interface Michael Byrne, Rice University, USA & Matt Heunerfauth, University of Michael Luther, Booz Allen Hamilton, Pennsylvania, USA USA Effects of Display Size on A Modular Architecture Perception of Japanese Signed for Integrating Cognitive, Language—Mobile Access in Communicative, and Situated Signed Language Behavior Takeaki Shionome, Kazuo Kamata Susann Luperfoy, Stottler Henke & Hideo Yamamoto, Utsunomiya Associates, Inc., USA & Bradley Myers, University, Japan & Susan Fischer, Carnegie Mellon University, USA Rochester Institute of Technology, USA Dynamic GSL Synthesis to Support Access to e-Content Stavroula-Evita Fotinea & Eleni Efthimiou, Institute for Language and Speech Processing, Greece, Kostas Karpouzis & George Caridakis, National Technical University of Athens, Greece

44 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) UAHCI HCI Speak Up and Be Heard: Speech Non-Visual Access of Complex in Human Computer Interfaces Sensory Interfaces Document Components 1 Internet and Web Claudius 4 Claudius 1 Tiberius 1 Tiberius 2

Chair: Jill Hewitt, University of Chair: Anthony Savidis, FORTH-ICS, Chair: Enrico Pontelli, New Mexico Chair: Jonathan Lazar, Towson Hertfordshire, United Kingdom Greece State University, USA University, USA

Designing and Delivering Enabling Non-Verbal People The ViewPlus IVEO Scalable Users’ Metaphoric Interaction Accessible Multimodal Teaching with Quadriplegia to Interact Vector Graphics Technology with the Internet Methods: The Development of through the Internet Using only for Universally Usable Complex Amy Hogan, University of Bath, United Smirk Multimedia Presentation Eye and Head Movement Information Kingdom Software Sharif Tai, James Gips & Philip DiMattia, Vladmir Bulatov, Holly Stowell & John Effects of Navigational Structure Steve Bennett & David Kraithman, Boston College, USA Gardner, ViewPlus Technologies, Inc., on Consumer Responses in an University of Hertfordshire, United USA Kingdom An Application Framework for the Online Shopping Environment Presentation of Tactile Documents Haptic Interaction with a Virtual Miguel Angel Gomez & Carlota SpeakView: Live Captioning Helmut Jurgensen & Christopher Environment Dynamically Created Lorenzo, University of Castilla-La of Lectures Power, The University of Western from a Monoscopic Video Mancha, Spain, Alejandro Molla, Jill Hewitt, Caroline Lyon & Carol Ontario, Canada Konstantinos Moustakas, Aristotle University of Valencia, Span & Britton, University of Hertfordshire, University of Thessaloniki, Greece, Francisco Javier Garcia, University of United Kingdom & Barry Mellor, Gesture Keyboard—User Centered Georgios Nikolakis & Dimitrios Tzovaras, Castilla-La Mancha, Spain Speechsoft Limited, United Kingdom Design of a Unique Input Device Centre for Research & Technology Hierarchical Classification for Indic Scripts Hellas, Greece & Michael Strintzis, IMAGINE: Towards Universal Ashish Krishna & Rahul Ajmera, Human Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, of Web Search Results Using Mobile Access to e-Services by Factors Internationa, India, Sandesh Greece Personalized Ontologies Speech Interaction Halarnkar & Prashant Pandit, HP Labs, Amrish Singh & Keiichi Nakata, Robert Damper, University of India Haptic Representation of Images International University in Germany, Southampton, United Kingdom & for the Blind and the Visually Germany Keith Gladstone, Deaf Education Guidelines for Tactile Impaired Methods of Measuring Apparent through Listening, United Kingdom Figures and Maps Georgios Nikolakis, Centre for Research Misa Grase Kwok, University of & Technology Hellas, Konstantinos Usability in Web Design Experimentation on Spoken Yamanashi/Keio University, Japan Moustakas, Aristotle University Maximilian Eibl, GESIS, Germany Format of Tables in Auditory & Tadahiko Fukuda, Keio University, of Thessaloniki, Greece, Dimitrios & Thomas Mandl, University of Hildesheim, Germany User Interfaces Japan Tzovaras, Centre for Research & Dimitris Spiliotopoulos, Gerasimos The Development of a Technology Hellas, Greece & Michael The Impact of Different Cultures Xydas & George Kouroupetroglou, Sensory System for Intelligent Strintzis, Aristotle University of on E-Business Web Design— University of Athens, Greece & Vasilios Thessaloniki, Greece Argyropoulos, University of Thessaly, Game Creatures Comparison Research of Chinese Greece Dimitrios Grammenos, Anthony Multimodal Interaction with (www.joyo.com) and American Savidis & Constantine Stephanidis, Mathematical Formulae: Access, (www.amazon.com) Using Automatic Speech FORTH-ICS, Greece Communication and Support for Xiaowei Yuan, Hui Liu, Shengyuan Xu Recognition to Assist Blind People in Doing Mathematics & Yabo Wang, Beijing ISAR User Communication and Learning Bernhard Stoger, Johannes Keppler Interface Design Co., Ltd., China Mike Wald, University of Southampton, Universitat Linz, Austria, Klaus Improving Usability by United Kingdom & Keith Bain, Saint Miesenberger, Universitat Linz, Austria, Mary’s University, Canada Communicating Functional Mario Batusic, Johannes Keppler and Interaction Models through University Linz, Austria & Dominique the User Interface Archambault, Universite Pierre et Marie Jair Leite, Federal University of Rio Curie, France Grande do Norte, Brazil Dynamic Aural Browsing of MathML Documents via VoiceXML Hemambar Reddy & Gopal Gupta, University of Texas at Dallas, USA & Arthur Karshmer, University of South Florida, USA

HCI International 2005 • 45 ParallelTuesday, July 26, 2005 • Afternoon Tech 1:30–3:30 pm nical Sessions HCI

Robotics User-Centered Design 1 Biometric Interfaces Software Design & Usability Tiberius 3 Tiberius 4 Tiberius 5 Tiberius 6

Chair: Francois Sainfort, George Chair: Ben-Tzion Karsh, University Chair: Melody Moore, Georgia State Chair: Richard Koubek, The Institute of Technology, USA of Wisconsin-Madison, USA University, USA Pennsylvania State University, USA

Extracting the Human’s Friendly Workflow Oriented Product Design Biometric Identification using DHCI: An HCI Framework in Relationships by Using Friendly Karsten Nebe, C-LAB/University of Song-Based Blink Patterns Distributed Environment Social Robot and RFID Tags Paderborn, Germany & Thorsten Tracy Westeyn, Peter Pesti, Kwang- Li Xizhi, Zhejiang University, China Naoki Saiwaki, Nara Women’s Koopmann, Siemens, Germany Hyun Park & Thad Starner, Georgia University, Japan, Takayuki Kanda, ATR- Institute of Technology, USA Process Interfaces: A Practice- Darwin and DaVinci: Rethinking IRC, Japan & Hiroshi Ishiguro, Osaka Oriented Approach Toward University, Japan Ecology and Design in HCI Automatic Error Correction using Integrating Usability and Catherine Forsman, Innoveo, USA P3 Response Verification for a Software Engineering A Study on New Emotion Factor, Brain-Computer Interface Michael Plichta, Karin Schmidt & Heike Intercultural Aspects of Design and Affective Relation, for Emotional Jessica Bayliss, Rochester Institute Frank, DaimlerChrysler AG, Germany Interaction with Retrieval Systems Intelligence of a Sociable Robot of Technology, USA & Sam Inverso, Anett Kralisch, Humboldt University in Human-Friendly Interaction Liminal Devices, Ireland From Personas to Design: Creating Berlin, Germany & Thomas Mandl, Environment a Collaborative Multi-Disciplinary University of Hildesheim, Germany Controllability of Galvanic Young-Min Kim, Hyong-Euk Lee & Design Environment Skin Response Zeungnam Bien, KAIST, S. Korea Accommodating Individual Ali Ndiwalana, Jason Chong Lee, Jaime Adriane Randolph, Luke McCampbell Smith, Shahtab Wahid, Laurian Hobby, Differences in Usability Studies on Web-Based Multimodal & Melody Moore, Georgia State Christa Chewar, & D. Scott McCrickard, Consumer Products Presentation by a Two-Legged University, USA & Steven Mason, Neil Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State Ali Berkman & Cigdem Erbug, Middle Squire Society, Canada University, USA Humanoid Robot East Technical University, Turkey Hiroshi Dohi & Mitsuru Ishizuka, Temporal Control Paradigms Guiding the Process of University of Tokyo, Japan Cognitive Walkthrough with Users: for Direct Brain Interfaces— Requirements Elicitation with a An Alternative Dimension for Robot Based System Programming Rethinking the Definition of Semiotic Approach—A Case Study Usability Methods Learning Support Environment Asynchronous and Synchronous Maria Ceceilia Calani Balanauskas, Toni Granollers & Jesus Loris, University Yosuke Nishino, Megumi Yoshida, Steven Mason & Gary Birch, Neil Squire Juliano Schimiguel, Carlos Alberto of Lleida, Spain Keigo Osumi, Yuki Tanaka, Keisuke Society, Canada Cocozza Simoni & Claudia Bauzer Sugita & Eiichi Hayakawa, Takushoku Medeiros, State University of Domain Ontology Driven Towards Two-Dimensional Cursor University, Japan Campinas, Brazil Adaptation of Graphical Control Using Electrocorticographic Etiquette Sensitive Service Robot Information Signals Simulation, Visualization, and Hyunsoo Lee & Yong Hwang, ICU, S. Zdenek Mikovec & Josef Jelinek, Czech Gerwin Schalk, Wadsworth Center, Evaluation: The Best Triad for Technical University in Prague, Czech Korea & Manjai Lee, Digital Media Lab, New York State Department of Health, Successful Software Design Republic, Pascal Guilcher, Ecole ICU, S. Korea USA, Eric Leuthardt, Baines Hospital Iwona Jastrzebska-Fraczek, Technische Polytechnique de l’Universite de and Washington University, USA, Universitat Munchen, Germany Nantes, France & Pavel Slavik, Czech Labanotation for Remote Daniel Moran, K.J. Miller & Jeffrey Technical University in Prague, Czech Robot Control—Easy Input Ojemann, Washington University, Software Engineering for Republic Technique for Operating Robot USA & Jonathan Wolpaw, Wadsworth Cognitive Modeling: Visualization Isao Nishihara & Shizuo Nakano, Center, New York State Department of of Production Systems Toyama Prefectural University, Japan Health, USA Sandro Leuchter, Ljudmila Nekrasova & Leon Urbas, Berlin University of Promises, Promises: Will Synthetic Technology, Germany Humans be Persons or Property? Linda Glenn, University of Vermont, CSUM: A New Scale of Assessing USA Usability of Consumer Software Zhang Guangqiang, Zheng Jinya, Yang Wanli Winnie, Li Yan & Gao Jianzhong, User Research Center of Legend Corporate R&D, China

46 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) E&H HIMI Knowledge Work Ambience— Collaborative and Solutions for Better Quality Embodied Interaction and Communication Participative Processes and Performance Turin Trevi Palermo Chairs: Tomio Watanabe, Okayama Prefectural University, Japan & Chair: Fiona Fui-Hoon Nah, University Chair: Peter Kern, Fraunhofer-IAO, Shigeo Morishima, Waseda University, Japan of Nebraska-Lincoln, USA Germany Producting Intentionality and Variety of Gait Dynamics A Survey of Human Oriented Office Performance Loop— in Eye-Contact Robot Takeshi Muto & Barbara Herzberger, Research in Collaborative Design An Integrated Approach to Akira Ito & Kazunori Terada, Gifu Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat Henry Jian Ma, Henry Been-Lirn Duh Create Office Performance University, Japan Munchen, Germany, Yohei Kobayashi, & Vivian Hsueh-Hua Chen, Nanyang Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Technological University, Singapore Peter Kern & Gerhard Hube, Humanoid Robotic User Interface Fraunhofer-IAO, Germany Yumiko Muto, Tina Globocnik, Joachim in Entertainment Computing Hermsdorfer & Ernst Poppel, Ludwig- Collaborative Teamwork with Learning from the Scandinavians Dairoku Sekiguchi, The University of Maximilians-Universitat Munchen, Unmanned Ground Vehicles Way of Working Tokyo, Japan, Masahiko Inami, The Germany & Yoshihiro Miyake, Tokyo in Military Missions Arne Hoggren, Consultant, Sweden University of Electro-Communications, Institute of Technology, Japan Sherri Rehfeld, Florian Jentsch, Michael Japan, Naoki Kawakami & Susumu Curtis & Thomas Fincannon, University C.L.E.A.R.—A New Model to Tachi, The University of Tokyo, Japan Face and Gesture Cloning of Central Florida, USA Describe and Measure for Life-Like Agent Information Work Co-Existing Communication: Shigeo Morishima, Waseda University, Collaborative Work Integration Susan Conway, Microsoft Corporation, Embodied Interaction System Japan Method in Complex Naval USA Using an Integrated Expression Systems Design: An Example, of Remote Partner’s Shadow An Embodied Entrainment System Military Bridge, IBEO Sun Microsystems Workforce and Video Image with Inter Actors Superimposed Martine Pellen-Blin & Alain Bry, CTSN, Solutions Initiative iWork at Sun Chikara Ishibiki, Daisuke Matsumoto, on Images France Eric Richert & David Rush, Sun Takabumi Watanabe, Yoshiaki Tomio Watanabe & Michiya Yamamoto, Microsystems, USA Nakajima & Yoshiyuki Miwa, Waseda Okayama Prefectural University, Japan Collaborative System for Helping University, Japan to Software Development Team Concepts for Effectively Creating Juan Ramon Perez-Perez, Ma. Del and Communicating Knowledge Hierarchical Control System of Puerto Paule-Ruiz & Martin Gonzalez- Steven Bashford & Jorg Steiss, Mindjet Musical Performance and Design Rodriguez, University of Oveido, Spain GmbH, Germany of Musical Interaction System Tomohito Yamamoto, Kanazawa Group-Centered Personalization Innovative Workplace Design: Technologies for Facilitating Requirements for High Institute of Technology, Japan & Yoshihiro Miyake, Tokyo Institute of Organizational Learning Performance Office Equipment Technology, Japan Timo Saari, Jari Laarni &, Niklas Ravaja, Jorg Bakschas, Haworth GmbH, Helsinki School of Economics, & Germany Interactive Cuing with the Marko Turpeinen, Helsinki Institute for Walk-Mate to Improve Stability Information Technology, Finland Pair Writing: Towards Agile Participatory Design Adi Tedjasaputra & Eunice Ratna Sari, TRANSLATE-EASY, Indonesia

HCI International 2005 • 47 ParallelTuesday, July 26, 2005 • Afternoon Tech 1:30–3:30 pm nical Sessions HIMI OCSC VR Case Studies of Human Factors R&D in the Far East Creativity and Innovation VR and Mental Health Applications Verona Pisa Regalium

Chair: Kee Yong Lim, Nanyang Chairs: Mari Ann Moss, The Chairs: Brenda K. Wiederhold, Interactive Media Institute, USA & Technical University, Singapore University of Waikato, New Zealand & Albert (Skip) Rizzo, University of Southern California, USA Patrick Kunz, Ectus Ltd., New Zealand Structure Processing in Menu A Virtual Reality Scenario for All Using Virtual Reality as Navigation: An Experimental Social Creativity: Seasons: The Virtual Classroom a Distraction to Mitigate Validation of a New Model of Making All Voices Heard Albert (Skip) Rizzo, University of Chemotherapy Symptoms Human Information Processing Gerhard Fischer, University of Colorado, Southern California, USA, Dean Susan Schneider, Duke University, USA Peter Patsula, Benjamin Detenber L3D, USA Klimchuk & Roman Mitura, Digital Virtual Reality Exposure for & Yin Leng Theng, Nanyang Media Works, Canada, Todd Bowerly Technological University, Singapore Reading and Writing & J. Galen Buckwalter, University of Phobias, Panic Disorder, and Collaborative Creative Presence Southern California, USA, Kim Kerns Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Critique of Claims Analysis Brigid Costello, University of New & Katherine Randall, University of A Brief Sampling of the Literature as a Usability Evaluation Aid South Wales, Australia, Alastair Victoria, USA, Rebecca Adams & Paul Brenda Wiederhold, Interactive Media Yin Leng Theng, Nanyang Weakley & Ernest Edmonds, University Finn, Saint Anselm College, USA, Institute, USA & Alex Bullinger, COAT- Technological University, Singapore of Technology, Sydney, Australia Ioannis Tarnanas Aristotle University of Basel, Switzerland Towards the Development An Innovative Approach to Thessaloniki, Greece, Cristian Sirbu & “Virtual Driving” versus “Real Thomas Ollendick, Virginia Polytechnic of a Low Cost Simulator for Build Communities Around Driving”—Pros and Cons of Institute, USA & Shih-Ching Yeh, Night Vision Goggle Training Streaming Video Using a VR Driving Simulator University of Southern California, USA Keeyong Lim, Chai Wah Koh & Patrick Kunz, Ectus Ltd., New Zealand in Rehabilitation Roy Siew Ming Quek, Nanyang Applying a Model for Virtual Maria Schultheis, Kessler Rehabilitation Adolescent Collaborative Technological University, Singapore Reality Intervention to Stroke Research, USA Discourse Through Messaging Rehabilitation Fatigue Estimation of Locomotive Kenneth Lim, Nanyang Technological Virtual Reality Analgesia Rachel Kizony, Noomi Katz, Debbie Drivers Working at Night University, Singapore Hunter Hoffman, Trevor Van Oostrom, Rand, Naomi Josman & Patrice Weiss, Peter Zhi-Qiang Luo, Nanyang Todd Richards, Azucena Garcia-Palacios, University of Haifa, Israel Technological University, Singapore, Interactive Narrative Tools Mark Jensen, Sam Sharar & David Bei-Yuan Guo, Weining Fang & Wu- to Generate Insight within a Virtual Reality Applications in Patterson, University of Washington, Qiang Yu, Beijing Jiaotong University, Collaborative Work Team Addictions Treatment and Research USA Martin Siegel, Indiana University, USA China & Henry Been-Lirn Duh, Patrick Bordnick, University of Georgia, Nanyang Technological University, USA & Ken Graap, Emory University & Singapore Virtually Better, Inc., USA Communication Requirements for Effective Team Performance Ketut Sulistyawati, Yoon Ping Chui & Kee Yong Lim, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

48 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) VR EPCE Collaborative Virtual Environments Human Performance in Safety-Critical Systems Majestium Genoa

Chairs: David Kaber, North Carolina Chair: Dirk Schaefer, EUROCONTROL Experimental Centre, France State University, USA & Jennifer Riley, SA Technologies, USA A Cognitive Engineering Approach Monotony and Related Concepts in Performance Measurement and to Modelling Airspace Complexity ATC: A Framework and Supporting Training Feedback in a Military Brian Hilburn, Center for Human Experimental Evidence Collaborative Virtual Environment Performance Research, The Sonja Straussberger, EUROCONTROL Donald Lampton, Army Research Netherlands Experimental Centre, France, K. Institute for the Social and Behavioral Wolfgang Kallus, University of Graz, Does the Aviation Radiotelephone Austria & Dirk Schaefer, EUROCONTROL Sciences, USA, James Bliss, Old “One Hundred” versus the “One- Dominion University, USA & Glenn Experimental Centre, France Zero-Zero” Phraseology Influence Martin, University of Central Florida, the Communication Mishap Pathogens in the Cheese: USA Likelihood? Some Initial Results Revisiting the Organizational The Shared Imagination: Piet Hoogeboom & Rolf Zon, Naval Model of Transport Safety Creative Collaboration in Aerospace Lab, The Netherlands Investigations Augmented Virtuality & Dirk Schaefer, EUROCONTROL Mark Young, Brunel University, United Charles Hughes & Christopher Experimental Centre, France Kingdom, Steven Shorrock & John Stapleton, University of Central Florida, Faulkner, University of New South Towards an Improved Experimental USA Wales, Australia & Graham Braithwaite, Methodology for Simulator Cranfield University, United Kingdom Collaborative Virtual Environments Studies in Complex Operating for Science, Education and Control Environments User Support Design to Enhance of Planetary Exploration Rovers Gyrd Skraaning Jr., OECD Halden Motivation for Troubleshooting Geb Thomas, The University of Reactor Project, Norway Momoko Nakatani, Masaru Miyamoto Iowa, USA, Peter Coppin, Carnegie & Shunichi Yonemura, NTT Cyber Pilot Evaluation of ASAS Spacing Mellon University, USA, Nathalie Solutions Laboratories, Japan Cabrol, NASA Ames Research Center, Applications Under Non-Nominal USA, David Wettergreen, Carnegie Conditions Mellon University, USA, Erin Pudenz, Dirk Schaefer, EUROCONTROL The University of Iowa, USA & Justin Experimental Centre, France, Claudia Glasgow, Carnegie Mellon University, Fusai & Petra Scrivani, Deep Blue, Italy USA & Robin Waggitt, Think Research, United Kingdom Interaction Between Users of Immersion Projection Technology Systems Anthony Steed, University College London, United Kingdom, David Roberts, University of Salford, United Kingdom & Ralph Schroeder, University of Oxford, United Kingdom Some New Virtual Environment Training Applications for Dangerous Duty Mark Scerbo, Old Dominion University, USA Information Sharing by Using Monocular See-Through Head-Mounted Displays for Cooperative Work in Air Traffic Control Systems Miwa Nakanishi & Yasaku Okada, Keio University, Japan HCI International 2005 • 49 ParallelTuesday, July 26, 2005 • AfternoonTech 4–6 pm nical Sessions AC UAHCI

Wireless, Wearable & Rugged Sensors for Operational Environments Affective Computing Advances in New Learning Tiberius 7 Tiberius 8 Claudius 2

Chair: James Sampson, U.S. Army Natick Soldier Center, USA Chair: Eva Hudlicka, Psychometrix Chair: Konrad Morgan, University of Associates Inc., USA Bergen, Norway

Wearable Cognitive Monitors Challenges for Honeywell’s Mobile Affect Sensing and Recognition: Cultural Considerations in for Dismounted Warriors Augmented Cognition Ensemble State-of-the-Art Overview Interactive System Design James Sampson, U.S. Army Natick Natalia Mazaeva, James Carciofini, Jeff Eva Hudlicka, Phsychonetrix Associates, Konrad Morgan & Madeleine Morgan, Solider Center, USA Rye, Trent Reusser & Stephen Whitlow, Inc., USA University of Bergen, Norway Honeywell Laboratories, USA Enhancing Warfighter Readiness Voices of Attraction Experimental Designs in Evaluating Through Physiologic Situational Scheduling Communications Anmol Madan, Ron Caneel & Alex New Learning Paradigms Awareness—The Warfighter with an Adaptive System Driven Pentland, The MIT Laboratory, USA Thomas Koehler, Universitat Potsdam, Physiological Status Monitoring— by Real-Time Assessment of Germany Developing Computer Agents Initial Capability Cognitive State with Personalities The Importance of Intrinsic Mark Buller, Reed Hoyt, John Ames, Stephen Whitlow & Patricia Ververs, Sasanka Prabhala & Jennie Gallimore, Motivation in Usability Testing William Latzka & Beau Freund, Honeywell Laboratories, USA, Ben Wright State University, USA Olga Smyslova, Moscow City U.S. Army Research Institute of Buchwald & Jason Pratt, Carnegie University of Psychology & Education, Environmental Medicine, USA Mellon University, USA Results from a Field Study: Russia & Alexander Voiskounsky, Artifact Differences in Seated A Low-Cost, “Wireless,” Portable, The Need for an Emotional Moscow State University, Russia vs. Mobile EEG Recordings Physiological Monitoring System Relationship Between the Elderly e-Learning: Who is Leading Made During Simulated Military to Collect Physiological Measures and their Assistive Technologies Peggy Wu & Christopher Miller, Smart Whom, and Where Might the Operations in Urban Terrain (MOUT) During Operational Team Tasks Info Flow Technologies LLC, USA Road be Going? Donald DuRousseau, Human Bionics Roy Stripling, U.S. Naval Research Sarah Nicholson, Hamish MacLeod & LLC, USA Laboratory, USA, William Becker, U.S. Evaluation of Affective Computing Jeff Haywood, University of Edinburgh, Naval Postgraduate School & Joseph Systems from a Dimensional United Kingdom Developing an Augmented Cohn, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Cognition Sensor for the Metaethical Position USA Carson Reynolds & Rosalind Picard, Causal Maps, Mental Models and Operational Environment: The MIT Laboratory, USA Assessing Acquisition of Expertise The Wearable Arousal Meter J. Michael Spector, Florida State Eric Muth & Adam Hoover, Clemson Use of a Dynamic Personality Filter University, USA University, USA & Marty Loughry, UFI in Discrete Event Simulation of Corporation, USA Human Behavior Under Stress and Fatigue Mamadous Seck, Claudia Frydman & Norbert Giambiasi, Universite Paul Cezanne-Aix Marseille, France, Tuncer Oren, University of Ottawa, Canada & Levent Hilmaz, Auburn University, USA User Experience Based Adaptation of Information in Mobile Contexts for Mobile Messaging Tuesday • 4–6pm Timo Saari, Helsinki School of Economics, Finland, Marko Turpeinen, Helsinki Institute for Information Technology, Finland, Jari Laarni & Niklas Rvaja, Helsinki School of Economics, Finland

50 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) UAHCI Methods & Technologies for Personalized Towards an Information Universal Design for and Adaptive Web Interaction Society for All Specific Situations Claudius 3 Claudius 1 Claudius 4

Chairs: John Garofalakis, University of Patras, Greece & Spiros Sirmakessis, Chair: Constantine Stephanidis, Chair: Margherita Antona, FORTH-ICS, Computer Technology Institute, Greece FORTH-ICS, Greece Greece

Representing User Information Statistics Sweden (SCB), Sweden IT for People with Let’s Vote: A Multimodal Context with Ontologies Cognitive Disabilities Electronic Voting System Real-Time Navigation Ahu Sieg, Bamshad Mobasher, Robin Claes Tjader, Swedish Handicap Ernest Vincent Cross II & Juan Gilbert, Recommendations: Burke, Ganesh Prabu & Steve Lytinen, Institute, Sweden Auburn University, USA DePaul University, USA Integrating N-Gram Based Pattern Extraction and Site Content Optimizing Predictive Text Entry Pointing Gesture-Based Interaction A Web Clipping Service’s Diamanto Oikonomopoulou, National for Short Message Service on for Museum Exhibits Information Extraction Mechanism Technical University of Athens, Greece, Mobile Phones Cornelius Malerczyk, Patrick Daehne Christos Bouras, Giorgos Kounenis, Maria Rigou & Spiros Sirmakessis, Yijue How & Min-Yen Kan, National & Michael Schnaider, ZGDV Computer Ioannis Misedakis & Vassilis Poulopoulos, Computer Technology Institute, University of Singapore, Singapore Graphics Center, Germany Computer Technology Institute, Greece Greece An Investigation into the Comparing Three Different Usage-Driven Evolution Personalized Learning in Accessibility of Web-Based Text Representations for of Personal Ontologies Web-Based Intelligent Information for People Students with Autism Peter Haase & York Sure, University of Educational Systems: with Dementia Ming Chung Chen & Ya Hui Tsai, Karlsruhe, Germany, Andreas Hotho, Technologies and Techniques Nada Savitch & Panayiotis Zaphiris, National Chiayi University, Taiwan University of Kassel, Germany, & Lars Ioannis Hatzilygeroudis, Jim Prentzas Centre for HCI Design, City University, & Ting Fang Wu, Chang Chung Schmidt-Thieme, University of Freiburg, & John Garofalakis, University of Patras, United Kingdom University, Taiwan Germany Greece Abstract UIs as a Long-Term AudioMath—Towards Automatic Evaluating a System for Enhanced A Methodology for Evaluating Solution for Non-Visual Readings of Mathematical Access to Statistical Data on the the Personalization Conceptual Access to GUIs Expressions Web: The StatSearch Evaluation Schema of a Web Application Kris Van Hees & Jan Engelen, Helder Ferreira & Diamantino Freitas, Experiments Evangelos Sakkopoulos, Spiros Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Universidade do Porto, Portugal Ing-Mari Boynton, Bert Fridlund, Sirmakessis, Athanasios Tsakalidis & Belgium Alf Fyhrlund, Peter Lundquist & Ioannis Tzimas, Computer Technology Multimedia and Languages Bo Sundgren, Statistics Sweden Institute, Greece IKnowU: A Framework to Generate for Children: Semiosis for (SCB), Sweden, Martin Rajman & Multiple Abstract User Interfaces Universal Access Martin Vesely, Ecole Polytechnique Kenia Sousa, Elizabeth Furtado & Vasco Francisco Cipolla Ficarra, F&F Federale de Lausanne, Switzerland, Furtado, University of Fortaleza, Brazil Multimedia Communic@tions Helge Thelander & Martin Wanerskar, Corporation and Universita degli Studi The Effect of Cultural Differences di Bergamo, Italy on the Efficiency of Searches on a University Website Humanics 2: Human Computer Theo McDonald & Pieter Blignaut, Interaction in Acquired Brain University of the Free State, S. Africa Injury Rehabilitation Anthony Lewis-Brooks, Aalborg University Esbjerg, Denmark & Eva Petersson, Halmstad University, Sweden Design of Enhanced Automatic Teller Machine Interface to Suit the Needs of Older Adults Alex Wong & Chetwyn Chan, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, Tatis Lee, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong & Iris Chi, University of Southern California, USA

HCI International 2005 • 51 ParallelTuesday, July 26, 2005 • AfternoonTech 4–6 pm nical Sessions HCI Non-Visual Access of Complex Service Engineering, Business Audio/Visual Interaction User Interface Design— Document Components 2 & Decision Making and the Digital Arts Searching & Learning Tiberius 1 Tiberius 2 Tiberius 3 Tiberius 4

Chair: Enrico Pontelli, New Mexico Chair: Klaus-Peter Fahnrich, University Chair: Ernest Edmonds, University of Chair: Pei-Luen Patrick Rau, Tsinghua State University, USA of Leipzig, Germany Technology, Sydney, Australia University, China

DAWN: Dynamic Aural Optimum Product Color A Simulated Natural System for WebQuest: A Configurable Web Web Navigation Combination Using the FAHP Electronic Art Tool to Prospect the User Profile Gopal Gupta, Sriram Sunder Raman, Approach Combined with the Andrew Martin, University of and User Subjective Satisfaction Michael Nichols, Hemambaradara Image Compositing Technique Technology Sydney, Australia Jose De Queiroz & Rodrigo de Oliveira, Reddy & Narayan Annamalai, Fong-Gong Wu, National Cheng Kung Universidade Federal de Campina One Dimensional Cellular University of Texas at Dallas, USA University, Taiwan, Chieh-Ying Chen Grande, Brazil & Maria Turnell, LIHM- & Ying-Jye Lee, Fortune Institute of Automata Musical Experiments DEE-UFCG, Brazil An Experimental Approach in Technology, Taiwan with Max Recognizing Synthesized Auditory Dave Burraston, Creativity and An Evaluation of an Online Components in a Non-Visual The Project ServCASE— Cognition Studios, Australia Collaborative Course Interaction with Documents Software-Service-Codesign Aydin Oztoprak & Cigdem Erbug, Visual Programming in Support Gerasimos Xydas, University of for IT-Enabled Services Middle East Technical University, Athens, Greece, Vasilios Argyropoulos, Klaus-Peter Fahnrich, University of Creative Collaboration Turkey Andrew Johnston & Alastair Weakley, University of Tessaly, Greece, of Leipzig, Germany Theodora Karakosta & Georgios University of Technology Sydney, Development of a Web-Based Kouroupetroglou, University of Athens, Multi-Channel and Multi-Modal Australia Interactive Self-Help Troubleshooting Greece Interactions in E-Marketing: Tool for Print Quality Problems Toward a Generic Architecture for Chul Woo Kim, Pilsung Choe, Mark The Universal Maths Conversion Integration and Experimentation Lehto & Jan Allebach, Purdue Library: An Attempt to Build an Vincent Chevrin, Jose Rouillard, & Alain University, USA Open Software Library to Convert Derycke, Université des Sciences et Comparing Two Multi-Criteria Mathematical Contents in Various Technologies de Lille, France Decision Making Theories Formats Dominique Archambaut, Universite IT-Based Services in Postal Logistics for the Design of Web-Based Pierre et Marie Curie, France, Mario Roland Laqua & Stephan Pulm, Individualised Assistance Batusic, Johannes Kepler Universitat GSM Software Management GmbH, Katerina Kabassi & Maria Virvou, Linz, Austria, Federic Berger, Universite Germany & Jorgen Rothboeck, University of Piraeus, Greece Deutsche Post AG, Germany Pierre et Marie Curie, France, Donald The Development of a Concept Fitzpatrick, Dublin City University, Impact of User Centered Association Network Based Ireland, Klaus Miesenberger, Design Approach on the Keyword Expansion Mechanism Universitat Linz, Austria, Victor Moco, Marketing Department for Internet Environment Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, France Natalie Woletz, University of Kuo-Hao Tang, Feng Chia University, & Bernhard Stoger, Johannes Kepler Paderborn, Germany, Susanne Taiwan Universitat Linz, Austria Laumann & Thorsten Koopmann, Siemens AG, Germany Energy Browser: Walking Towards Automated Web in the World Wide Web Pages Structure Discover: Service Engineering for Satoshi Nakamura & Mitsuru A Progress Report IT Enabled Service Products Minakuchi, National Institute of Enrico Pontelli, New Mexico State Christian van Husen, Thomas Meiren Information and Communications University, USA & Thomas Schlegel, Fraunhofer-IAO, Technology, Japan & Katsumi Tanaka, Supporting the User’s Design of Germany Kyoto University, Japan Alternative Complex Notations A Comparison of Digital Museums: A Multi- Silas Brown & Peter Robinson, Diagram and Text Query Technological Approach University of Cambridge, United Todd Barlow, SAS Institute Inc., USA & Jose Antonio Gallud, Victor Penichet, Kingdom Frederick Volk, SAS Institute Inc. and L. Argandona, P. Gonzalez & J.A. Garcia, Georgetown University, USA Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Spain

52 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) HCI E&H HIMI Methods of Work Information Life-Cycle Input Device Design & Usability User-Centered Design 2 Environment Analysis in Collaborative Business Activities Tiberius 5 Tiberius 6 Palermo Turin Chair: Peter Kern, Fraunhofer IAO, Chair: Jon Gunderson, University of Chair: Leszek Pacholski, Poznan Germany Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA University of Technology, Poland Chair: Hiroshi Tsuji, Osaka Prefecture University, Japan Reconfigurable Keyboard Psychophysical Comparison Computer-Aided Systems for Gesture Control of Five Mouse Designs for Procedures of Ergonomic Analysis of Annotations on Nicolette Adamo-Villani, Purdue Deborah Scarlett, Wichita State Assessment of Industrial Work Documents for Recycling University, USA & Gerardo Beni, University, USA, Lilian Io, Intel, USA, Environments Information in Collaborative University of California, Riverside, USA Michael Bohan, Motorola, USA, Alex Maciej Bayda, Wieslaw Grzybowski & Business Activities Chaparro & Michael Jorgensen, Leszek Pacholski, Poznan University of Experimental Evaluation Koichi Kise, Nobuyuki Kondo, Wichita State University, USA Technology, Poland of the Fullscreen Keyboard Tomohiro Nakai & Keinosuke Bruno Merlin, IRIT DIAMANT and User Satisfaction with Ergonomic Modeling of Work Matsumoto, Osaka Prefecture University, Japan INTUILAB, France Five New Cell Phone Features Environment in the Mechanical Chen Ling & Wonil Hwang, Purdue Engineering Enterprise with Using Multi-Modal Messaging Services: The Role of Web Services in University, USA of the Hypermedia Techniques Design Factors of Text-Based Collaborative Business Activities Grzegorz Dahlke & Aleksandra Jasiak, Communication via Mobile Phone Designing and Implementing Keinosuke Matsumoto, Tomoaki Poznan University of Technology, Hokyoung Ryu, Massey University a Gesture Mouse Maruo, Naoki Mori & Koichi Kise, Poland Auckland, New Zealand Ed Lawson, D. Harmony & Zoran Duric, Osaka Prefecture University, Japan George Mason University, USA Work Risk Evaluation by Testing Predictive Text Entry Method of Utilizing the Valuable Psychosomatic Load Symptoms Methods with Constrained A Development of Embarrassment Knowledge of a Company— Malgorzata Wejman & Leszek Detection Method Using Eye Integration of Information Keypad Designs Pacholski, Poznan University of Movements Data Lifecycle Management and Jun Gong & Peter Tarasewich, Technology, Poland Northeastern University, USA Noriyuki Aoyama, Keio University, Knowledge Management Japan, Yasunori Tanaka & Masashi Expert Systems in the Occupational Gaku Ishii & Yasuko Nakayama, Designing a Novel Input Nakamura, Densan System Co. Risk Management at the Workplace Toshiba Corporation, Japan Method for Asynchronous Ltd., Japan & Tadahiko Fukuda, Keio Adam Gorny & Aleksandra Jasiak, Forum on Pocket PCs Simulation Model of P2P University, Japan Poznan University of Technology, Information Distribution Based Chih-Kai Chang & Wen-Yuan Wu, Poland Da-Yeh University, Taiwan Modeling Users’ Guesswork on Collaborative Filtering and Designing for its Success Design of a Command Centre Hidehiko Okada, Kyoto Sangyo A New Stylus-Based Method for Wan Chui, Neung Kang & Hwan-Soo in a Police Station Equipped University, Japan Text Entry on Small Devices Park, KAIST, S. Korea with Visual Monitoring Bryan Haggerty & Peter Tarasewich, DirectShare: Information Sharing The Cognitive and Behavioral Aleksandra Jasiak, Poznan University of System using P2P Northeastern University, USA Technology, Poland Differences of Developing Design Yosuke Senta, Shinichi Sazawa & Yuichi The Complexity of Navigation Keys Concept in Traditional Versus The Dynamical Factor of a Sato, Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd., Japan in Cellular Phones and Their Effects Digital Media Designing Dialogue between Decision Support System for on Performance of Teenagers and Wen-Dih Yeh, Jiunn-Shing Wang, Operators and Systems of Older Adult Phone Users Recalling Defective Products Tzyy-Huei Jan & Yin-Ting Tzeng, Industrial Process Diagnostics Nobuyuki Ota, Yuichi Kobayashi & Martina Ziefle & Susanne Bay, RWTH Tatung University, Taiwan Malgorzata Slawinska & Leszek Aachen University, Germany Yoji Taniguchi, Hitachi Ltd., Japan Proposal for Design Method Pacholski, Poznan University of Technology, Poland Development of the Design Considering User Experience Support System for Collaborative Kazuhiko Yamazaki, IBM Japan/The Computer Aiding of Heuristic’s Learning Activity University of Tokyo, Japan & Kazuo Processes of “Algorithm of Haruhiko Nishiyama & Akihiko Koga, Furuta, The University of Tokyo, Japan Invention Problems Solution” Hitachi Ltd., Japan Marcin Kiliszewski & Edwin Tytyk, Poznan University of Technology, Poland

HCI International 2005 • 53 ParallelTuesday, July 26, 2005 • AfternoonTech 4–6 pm nical Sessions HIMI OCSC Delivering Health Care The Connected Home—From an Organizational Cross-Cultural Online Through Interactive and Psychosocial Perspective Across Cultures Communities Computer Technology Trevi Pisa Verona Chair: Gunilla Bradley, IT University/Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden Chair: Anita Komlodi, University of Chair: Josette Jones, Indiana Maryland Baltimore County, USA University-Purdue University, USA The Convergence Theory on Information Management Online Communities Quit for Life: An Interactive Information and Communication Centers in Everyday Home Life Gabriella Szaloki, National Szechenyi Computer Program Promoting Technology (ICT) and the Saeko Nomura, University of California, Library, Hungary Psychosocial Life Environment— San Diego, USA, Hiroshi Tamura, Smoking Cessation in Low Income The Study Design of a Cross- The Connected Home Hakuhodo Inc., Japan & Jim Hollan, Rural Communities Cultural Instant Messaging Study Gunilla Bradley, IT University/Royal University of California, San Diego, USA Renee Stratton, Anna McDaniel & Weimin Hou & Anita Komlodi, Institute of Technology, Sweden Norman Legge, Indiana University, How Do We Connect to the Future? University of Maryland Baltimore USA Designing the Family Portal Visions—Reality—Vision of County, USA & Jennifer Preece, Designing a PDA Interface for as Home Information System Broadband to the Home University of Maryland, USA Anna Hrdlicka, Royal Institute of Dialysis Patients to Monitor Diet and for Home Networking Supporting Children’s Technology Stockholm, Sweden in Their Everyday Life Alladi Venkatesh, University of Cross-Cultural, Cross Language California, USA Kay Connelly, Yvonne Rogers & Fun in the Home: Guidelines Communication Katie Siek, Indiana University, USA, Home of the Future and for Evaluating Interactive Anita Komlodi, University of Maryland Josette Jones, Michael Kraus, Susan Information and Communication Entertainment on the Web Baltimore County, USA, Jennifer Preece, Perkins, Laurie Trevino & Janet Welch, Technology (ICT): Comparison Charlotte Wiberg, Umea University, Allison Druin & Philip Resnik, University Indiana University-Purdue University between Sweden and Japan Sweden of Maryland, USA, Enrique Stanziola, Indianapolis, USA University of Maryland Baltimore Linda Bradley, Soul Business Can We Determine User Location Innovation Group, Sweden County, USA, Lingling Zahn, Aaron Applying Usability Techniques to in Commonplace Environments? Develop a Surgical IntensiveCare Elkiss, Sabrina Liao & Roya Swartz, Communication and Christopher Power & Yuan Xue, Unit Log for General Surgery University of Maryland, USA Lifestyle in the IT Era University of Western Ontario, Canada Residents Minako Kambara, News2u Corporation, Cross-Cultural Issues in Evaluating Eugene Leung & Nancy Staggers, Japan Culturally Diverse Users University of Utah, USA Vanessa Evers, University of Exploring the Impact of Amsterdam, The Netherlands Information Visualization on Why Understanding Culture Medical Information Seeking is Important for Developing Using the Web Effective Online Health Support: Ketan Mane, Indiana University The Brazilian Context Bloomington, USA & Javed Mostafa, Clarissa Barbosa, Carla Leitao & Clarisse Indiana University, USA de Souza, PUC-Rio, Brazil Modeling Nurse Computer The Design Exchange: Interactions A Collaborative Online Gregory Alexander & Marilyn Rantz, Community for Designers University of Missouri, Columbia, USA Based on Shared Construction Designing an Educational Video of Design Knowledge Game for Smoking Prevention Eli Blevis, Youn-Kyung Lim & Muzaffer Anna McDaniel, Renee Stratton & Ozakca, Indiana University at Norman Legge, Indiana University, Bloomington, USA USA Building Functional Tell and Ask Interfaces: Issues and Challenges Josette Jones, Indiana University- Purdue University Indianapolis, USA

54 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) VR EPCE Conveying Emotion and VR: Research and Development Modeling Driver Behavior Information with Sound in China for Human Centered Design in Advanced Assistance Majestium Regalium Automotive Environments Chairs: Russell Shilling, Office of Chairs: Wei Zhang, Tsinghua University, Genoa Naval Research, USA & Barbara Shinn- China & Weimin Mou, Chinese Cunningham, Boston University, USA Academy of Sciences, China Chair: Pietro Carlo Cacciabue, EC Joint Research Centre, Italy The Impact of Sound on Emotion Driving Behavior and Capability and its Importance in Military Study Using Virtual Reality Driver Behaviour Measures— and Medical Simulation Driving Simulation Are They Reliable and Valid? Russell Shilling, Office of Naval Ying Wang, Yingyue Liu, Wei Zhang & Rebecca Stewart & Don Harris, Research, USA Su Wu, Tsinghua University, China Cranfield University, United Kingdom The Role of High Frequency Study on Virtual Maintenance In-Car Machine-Human Information in Talker Localisation Yuhang Yang, Xinping Wu, Yafeng Li & Interaction: How to Couple and Segregation: Bandwidth Mandi Su, Tsinghua University, China Vehicle Technologies with Requirements for Multi-Source Human Modeling and Simulation User-Centered Design 3D Audio in Virtual Environment for Aged Pietro Carlo Cacciabue, EC Joint Simon Carlile, Craig Jin & Andre van People’s Product Optimization Research Centre, Italy, Roberto Schaik, University of Sydney, Australia Huanzhang Fu, Weiheng Wu & Heng Montanari, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy, Fabio Tango, Trading Directional Accuracy for Lin, Tsinghua University, China Centro Ricerche Fiat, Italy Realism in a Virtual Ergonomics Study System Based Auditory Display on Virtual Reality Technologies Lane-Change Assistance: Barbara Shinn-Cunningham, I-Fan Lin Haiqing Huang, Huangzhang Fu & Wei Predicting Drivers Intentions & Tim Streeter, Boston University, USA Zhang, Tsinghua University, China by Eye-Movement Josef Krems, Martin Baumann, M. Real-Time Controllers to Enable A Literature Review of Virtual Henning, Chemnitz University of Conveying Emotion with Sound Reality Research and Application Technology, Germany & M. Schweigert, (A Fancy Name for Interactive in China BMW Group, Germany Computer Music) Pubin Duan & Wei Zhang, Tsinghua Perry Cook, Princeton University, USA University, China & Yonggang Chen, Modeling Driver Behaviour on Basis of Emotions and Feelings: Round Table Discussion: Conveying Weikecheng Company Ltd., China Predicting Effects of Intelligent Emotion and Information with Transport Systems Sound Truls Vaa, Institute of Transport Economics, Norway Behavioural Adaptations and Modelling Drivers’ Performance with Advanced Automation Systems Pietro Carlo Cacciabue, EC Joint Research Centre, Italy & Farida Saad, INRETS, France

HCI International 2005 • 55 ParallelWednesday, July 27, 2005 • MorningTech 8–10 am nical Sessions AC UAHCI Functional Near Infrared Technologies Stress in the Computing Older Adults, Speech Based for Assessing Cognitive Function Environment Information Systems and Driving Safety Tiberius 7 Tiberius 8 Claudius 1 Wednesday • 8–10am Chair: Monica Fabiani, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA Chair: Peter Hancock, University of Central Florida, USA Chair: Ing-Marie Jonsson, Stanford University, USA Near-Infrared Brain Imaging Hemodynamic Response Operator Performance Under and Augmented Cognition: Estimation During Cognitive Stress Space Synapse Systems A Brief Overview of Advancements, Activity Using fNIR Spectroscopy Peter Hancock, James Szalma & Tal and the Symbiotic Sphere Challenges and Future Meltem Izzetoglu, Drexel University, Oron-Gilad, University of Central Anna Hill, Space Synapse Ltd., Ireland Developments USA, Shoko Nioka, University of Florida, USA Monica Fabiani & Gabriele Gratton, Pennsylvania, USA, Scott Bunce, Context-Aware Physical Interfaces Kurtulus Izzetoglu & Banu Onaral, Human Temporal Judgment Leonardo Bonanni, Chia-Hsun Lee & University of Illinois at Urbana- in the Humans-in-Automation Champaign, USA Drexel University, USA & Britton Ted Selker, MIT Media Lab, USA Environment Chance, University of Pennsylvania, Speech Patterns for Older Functional Imaging of the Brain: USA Laurel Allender, Daniel Cassenti & Rene Underlying Physiological de Pontbriand, U.S. Army Research Adults While Driving Mechanisms When the Rules Keep Changing: Laboratory, USA Christian Jones, Heriot-Watt University, United Kingdom & Ing-Marie Jonsson, Ron Frostig, University of California, Using the Fast Optical Signal Concentration—An Instrument Stanford University, USA Irvine, USA to Elucidate Different Brain Preparatory States to Augment Cognition Non-Invasive Measurement of Anthony Gaillard, TNO Human Factors, Selecting the Voice for an Kathy Low, Echo Leaver, Jason Agran, In-Car Information System Functional Optical Brain Changes Monica Fabiani & Gabriele Gratton, The Netherlands Gabriele Gratton & Monica Fabiani, for Older Adults University of Illinois at Urbana- Human Robot Teams as Soldier Ing-Marie Jonsson, Stanford University, University of Illinois at Urbana- Champaign, USA Augmentation in Future Champaign, USA USA & Mary Zajicek, Oxford Brookes An Optical Imaging Analysis of Battlefields: An Overview University, United Kingdom A New Approach to fNIR: Michael Barnes, Keryl Cosenczo, Diane Preparatory States for Visual and CRUSE: A Context Reactive The Optical Tomographic Auditory Stimuli in Human Cortex Mitchell & Jessie Chen, U.S. Army Imaging Spectrometer Research Laboratory, USA Natural Language Mobile Interface Jason Agran, Kathy Low, Mary Askren, Babak Hodjat, Siamak Hodjat & Nick J. Hunter Downs III & Traci Downs, Echo Leaver, Christopher Whalen, Cerebral Hemodynamics Treadgold, iAnywhere Solutions, USA & Archinoetics, LLC, USA, William Monica Fabiani & Gabriele Gratton, and Brain Systems in Vigilance Ing-Marie Jonsson, Stanford University, Robinson, NovaSol, USA, Erin University of Illinois at Urbana- Joel Warm & Gerald Matthews, USA Nishimura & J. Patrick Stautzenberger, Champaign, USA University of Cincinnati, USA, Lloyd Archinoetics, LLC, USA Telescopic Imaging of PFC Tripp, Air Force Research Laboratory, Hemodynamic and Metabolic USA & Peter Hancock, University of Activities by Remote Sensing Central Florida, USA NIR Imaging Augmented Reality as a Britton Chance, Cindyu Wang Human Computer Interaction & Zhongyao Zhao, University of Device for Augmented Cognition Pennsylvania, USA Brian Goldiez, Ali Ahmad, Kay Stanney, Peter Hancock & Jeffrey Dawson, University of Central Florida, USA Orienting Spatial Attention in Augmented Reality Christian Jerome & Bob Witmer, U.S. Army Research Institute, USA & Mustapha Mouloua, University of Central Florida, USA

56 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) UAHCI HCI Accessibility for Users Multilingual, Multimodal User When Computer Games Meet Human, Computer and with Special Needs 1 Interfaces and Avatars Universal Access Environment Claudius 2 Claudius 3 Claudius 4 Tiberius 2

Chair: Dyi-Yih Michael Lin, I-Shou Chairs: Alain Leger, Malek Boualem Chair: Dimitris Grammenos, Chair: Jerzy Charytonowicz, Wroclaw University, Taiwan & Danielle Pele, France Telecom R&D, FORTH-ICS, Greece University of Technology, Poland France Accessible Web Sites can be Development Techniques for Ergonomic Aspects of the Future Modelled as Oral Dialogues Using Facial Feedback to Creating Universally Accessible Housing Forms for the Elderly Sebastiano Colazzo & Nicoletta Di Blas, Enhance Turn-Taking in a Games Jerzy Charytonowicz & Przemyslaw Politecnico di Milano, Italy, Daniele Multimodal Dialogue System Dennis Asher, www.nanogames.com, Nowakowski, Wroclaw University of Gobbetti, University of Lugano, Michael White, Mary Ellen Foster, Jon New Zealand Technology, Poland Switzerland & Paolo Paolini, Politecnico Oberlander & Ash Brown, University of Computer Games that Work for Information as a Factor of di Milano, Italy Edinburgh, United Kingdom Visually Impaired Children Development of Society Basic Study of a Communication Natural Multilingual Dialogue Dominique Archambault, Universite Jerzy Olszewski, University of Device for the Deaf-Blind by with a 3D Conversational Agent Pierre et Marie Curie, France, Damien Economics, Poland Use of a Subject’s Finger and Olivier, Universite du Havre, France & Dedicated to Interactive Web and Possibility of Introducing a Palm—Development of a Harry Svensson, The Swedish Institute Mobile Applications Electronic Data Interchange Tactile Displaying Method Danielle Pele, Gaspard Breton, Franck for Special Needs Education, Sweden Chikamune Wada & Hiroshi Horio, (EDI) in an Enterprise Panaget, Philippe Bretier, Thierry A Pervasive Game with a Ewa Gorska & Jerzy Lewandowski, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Japan Moudenc & Geraldine Damnati, France Dynamically Distributed and Warsaw University of Technology, Telecom R&D, France Evaluation of E-Learning Configurable User Interface Poland Performance of High School Anthony Savidis, Yannis Georgalis & CONE: Improving Human- Environmental Aspects as a Students with Mental Disability Constantine Stephanidis, FORTH-ICS, Computer Interaction by Basis of the Enterprises Strategy Ming-Hsu Wang, Wen-Ko Chiou & Greece Integrated Ontological Models Aleksandra Kawecka-Endler, Poznan Chun-Di Chen, Chang Gung University, Kuldar Taveter, VTT Information UA-Chess: A Universally University of Technology, Poland Taiwan Technologies, Finland Accessible Board Game Autonomic Balance and Personality The Relationship Between Dimitrios Grammenos, Anthony User Behavior in of Net-Addictioned VDT-Operators Self-Efficacy and E-Learning on Savidis & Constantine Stephanidis, Multimodal Interaction Anna Janocha, Robert Skalik, Ewa Mentally-Handicapped Students FORTH-ICS, Greece Elisabeth Den Os, Max Planck Institute Salomon, Ludmila Borodulin-Nadzieja, Wen-Ko Chiou, Ming-Hsu Wang & for Psycholinguistics, Germany & Lou Game Not Over: Accessibility Ireneusz Calkosinski, Witold Pilecki & Wen-Zhi Chen, Chang Gung University, Boves, Radboud University Nijmegen, Issues in Video Games Malgorzata Sobieszczanska, Medical Taiwan The Netherlands Kevin Bierre, Rochester Institute of University of Wroclaw, Poland Using AR for Children to Technology, USA, Jonathan Chetwynd, Multimodal Face-to-Face Interaction Computer Environment Promote Chinese Phonetic peepo.co.uk, United Kingdom, Barrie with a Talking Face: Eye Gaze, and Automation in Building Alphabet Learning Ellis, OneSwitch.org.uk, United Mutual Attention and Deixis Designing Process Chien-Hsu Chen, Fong-Gong Wu & Kingdom, D. Michelle Hinn, University Gerard Bailly, Frederic Elisei & Stephan Jerzy Charytonowicz, Wroclaw Chun-Chin Su, National Cheng Kung of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA, Raidt, ICP/INPG, France University of Technology, Poland & University, Taiwan Stephanie Ludi, Rochester Institute of Technology, USA & Thomas Westin, Krzysztof Sztajkowski, WSSiP, Poland Assessment of the Interactive AB, Sweden Overcoming the Bad Tradition Usefulness and Importance in Designing a Computerized of ADAS’ Safety Related Workplace Functions by Elderly Drivers Edwin Tytyk, Poznan University of Francesco Palma, Centro Ricerche Fiat, Technology, Poland Italy, Lorenz Hagenmeyer, University of Stuttgart, Germany, Evangelos Bekiaris & Maria Panou, Hellenic Institute of Transport, Greece

HCI International 2005 • 57 ParallelWednesday, July 27, 2005 • MorningTech 8–10 am nical Sessions HCI Internet/Web— Performance Quality & Usefulness HCI Learning/Education 1 Tiberius 1 Tiberius 3 Tiberius 4

Chair: Naomi Swanson, NIOSH, USA Chair: Alvaro Taveira, University of Chair: Francois Sainfort, Georgia Wisconsin-Whitewater, USA Institute of Technology, USA

Performance and Posture Auditive “Boldfacing,” Emotional Applying Usage Patterns Human Factors in the HCI Differences Between a Characteristics of Message, and for Web Analysis Learning Process: A Survey Wrist-Operated and a Individual Differences in Memory Thomas Tiedtke, Thomas Krach, David Cox, Southampton Institute, Finger-Operated Input Devices Acquisition of Computer Mediated Christoph Spath & Christian Martin, United Kingdom Yung-Hui Lee & Mu-Chuan Su, Business News Augsbury University of Applied Programming by Example: National Taiwan University of Science Kari Kallinen, Jari Laarni, Niklas Ravaja Sciences, Germany A Powerful Paradigm to Support & Technology, Taiwan & Timo Saari, Helsinki School of PeekWindow: An Intuitive Economics, Finland the Experimental Acquisition An Analysis of Novice Text Technique for Browsing of Programming Skills Entry Performance on Large Aromatic Feedback for Multiple Windows Quickly Nicolas Guibert, Patrick Girard & Interactive Wall Surfaces Ambient and Implicit Interfaces Keisuke Kambara, Koji Tsukada & Laurent Guittet, LISI/ENSMA, France Andriy Pavlovych & Wolfgang Noritaka Osawa, National Institute of Michiaki Yasumura, Keio University, Stuerzlinger, York University, Canada Multimedia Education, Japan, Hideaki Japan Intelligent Tutoring System for Kobayashi, The Graduate University Enhancing E-Learning/E-Teaching Effects of Mass Marketed Software Performance Effects of Keyboard for Advanced Studies, Japan & Kikuo in an Engineering Course Products on the Evolution of Asai, National Institute of Multimedia Navigation in Web Systems Jose Manuel Noheda & Antonio Software Interface Language Education, Japan Luis Bruno & Luis Garcia ESTIG, Portugal Fernandez-Caballero, University of Ekin Dino & Cigdem Erbug, Middle Castilla-La Mancha, Spain, Enrique Specifying a Model to East Technical University, Turkey Real-time Analysis of Speech Lazcorreta & Federico Botella Bevia, Streams and their Representation Explore the Role of Perceived University Miguel Hernandez of Elche, A Novel Method to Measuring the as Conceptual Structures Usefulness in Web-Based Spain Complexity of Human-Computer Ronny Melz, Christian Biemann, Information Systems Use Interaction Karsten Boehm, Gerhard Heyer & Maryam Aziz & Robert Macredie, A Low-Cost Digital Usability Christopher Schlick, RWTH Aachen Fabian Schmidt, University of Leipzig, Brunel University, United Kingdom Recording Environment University, Germany, Carsten for Undergraduate Education Germany Guidelines and Standards Winkelholz & Florian Motz, FGAN-FKIE, and Research Germany for Web Usability Terence Andre & Austen Lefebvre, Nigel Bevan, Serco Usability Services, U.S. Air Force Academy, USA & Shane Development of Human United Kingdom Lovellette, TechSmith Corporation, Performance Evaluation Support USA System for Human Factors Kansei Interface Design Validation of MCR Design in an for Network Computing Instructional Computing: Kazuhiko Yamazaki, IBM Japan/The Advanced Nuclear Power Plants What Students Want University of Tokyo, Japan & Kazuo Jun Su Ha, Poong Hyun Seong, Chang Thomas Hewett, Drexel University, Furuta, The University of Tokyo, Japan Hoon Ha & Jong Hyun Kim, Korea USA & Dana Sari, Behavioral Medicine Advanced Institute of Science & Survey on Quality Models Institute, USA Technology, Korea to Measure the Quality Interactive Education and of Web Sites and Applications Mobile Learning Through Francisco Javier Garcia, Maria Dolores Wireless Communication Networks Lozano, Francisco Montero, Jose Danco Davcev, Vladimir Trajkovik & Antonio Gallud, Victor Penichet & Slobodan Kalajdziski, Sts. Cyril and Carlota Lorenzo, Universidad de Methodius University, Fyrom Castilla-La Mancha, Spain K-12 Teachers as Educational Simulation Developers: A Study of Reuse Programming for the Classroom Cheryl Seals & Kamilah Walker, Auburn University & Mary Beth Rosson, The Pennsylvania State University, USA

58 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) E&H HIMI Creating and Sustaining Methods and Techniques for Ergonomic Programs in the the Analysis and Synthesis of Knowledge Processes Workplace Natural Modalities Verona Palermo Turin Chair: Richard Koubek, The Pennsylvania State University, USA Chair: Barbara Cohen, Internal Chairs: Andrea Corradini, University Revenue Service, USA of Southern Denmark, Denmark & Using the Lens Model Framework Visualizing Information Space Alpha Lee, The Hong Kong Polytechnic to Characterize Compensatory Through Dimensional Scaling Sustainability in the E-Society University, Hong Kong Workplace—Theory and and Noncompensatory Using Space-Filling Curves Reflection on ICT and Script-based Multimodal Output Decision Making Strategies Sundaram Narayanan, Narsimha Edala Psychosocial Communication Generation for a Conversational Ling Rothrock & Jing Yin, The & Lavanya Koppaka, Wright State University, USA Gunilla Bradley, IT University/Royal Character Pennsylvania State University, USA, & Alex Kirlik, University of Illinois at Institute of Technology, Sweden Andrea Corradini, Manish Mehta Urbana-Champaign, USA Knowledge State Sensitive Ecological Perspective on & Niels-Ole Bernsen, University of Mission Rehearsal Effective Ergonomic Interventions Southern Denmark, Denmark Human Factors Assessment Nathan Brannon, Sandia National Labs, Marvin Dainoff, Miami University, USA NEURON—Networked of Three Commercial Interior USA Positioning Systems Edutainment UniveRse ONline Analysis and Simulation of Building a Responsive Environment Craig Harvey, Louisiana State University, for Office Ergonomics Alpha Lee, The Hong Kong Polytechnic Core Competences in Human University, Hong Kong USA, Sarah Everett, Lockheed Martin Michelle Robertson, Liberty Mutual Space Operations, USA, Mihriban Resource Development Research Institute for Safety, USA Multimodal Human-Computer Whitmore, NASA Johnson Space Jussi Kantola, Tomi Vesanen & Interface for Assisting Center, USA & Kritina Holden, Antti Piirto, Tampere University of Designing E-Learning for Aging Technology, Finland, Waldemar Neurosurgical System Lockheed Martin Space Operations, Population in the Workplace Karwowski, University of Louisville, Andrey Ronzhin, Alexey Karpov & USA Lisa Neal, eLearn Magazine, USA USA & Hannu Vanharanta, Tampere Adil Timofeev, Russian Academy of Toward a Framework for University of Technology, Finland Anthropometric Survey of Sciences, Russia & M.V. Litvinov, Baltic Decay Resistant Knowledge Taiwanese Adults for Ear-Related State Technical University, Russia Jong Wook Kim & Richard Koubek, Human Interaction with Products Design Computers: Cognitive Skills Mixed Reality Human Centered The Pennsylvania State University, USA Bor-Shong Liu, St. John’s & St. Mary’s Employed in Digital Work Media for Social and Physical & Nathan Brannon, Sandia National Institute of Technology, Taiwan & Yoram Eshet, The Open University Interaction and Entertainment Labs, USA Ching-Wen Lien, Taipei Veterans of Israel, Israel General Hospital, Taiwan Ke Xu, Adrian David Cheok, Wei Toward an Understanding of Liu, Shang Ping Lee, Sze Lee Teo & Risk-Taking in Teleoperation Feedback of IT-Ergonomic Data Hui Siang Teo, National University of Daniel Mountjoy & Anthony Perry, to the Individual, Workgroup or Singapore, Singapore & Hirokazu Kato, North Carolina A&T State University, Osaka University, Japan Supervisor as a Way to Stimulate USA Working Environment Activity— Analysis and Synthesis of A RCT Cooperation Between Modalities Mats Eklof & Mats Hagberg, Sahlgrenska Jean-Claude Martin, LIMSI-CNRS, Academy at Goteborg University, France Sweden Active Walking Interface for Human Scale Virtual Environment Laroussi Bouguila, Evequoz Florian, Michele Courani & Beat Hirsbrunner, University of Fribourg, Switzerland Reading Short Lines Monika Polonen, Nokia Research Center, Finland, Jukka Hokkinen, University of Helsinki, Finland & Jari Laarni, Helsinki School of Economics, Finland

HCI International 2005 • 59 ParallelWednesday, July 27, 2005 • MorningTech 8–10 am nical Sessions HIMI OCSC VR Computer Mediated Collective Virtual Reality— Benefits of Virtual HCI in the Automotive Industry Action Learning Systems Environments Trevi Tiberius 5 Tiberius 6 Majestium

Chair: Vincent Duffy, Mississippi State Chair: Marc Smith, Microsoft Research, Chair: Pat Banerjee, University of Chairs: Miglena Dontschewa & University, USA USA Illinois at Chicago, USA Philipp von Hellberg, Vorarlberg University of Applied Sciences, Austria Using Computerized Ergonomic Reputation, Quality, and Using Elementary and Analysis Tools for Work Assessment Democratic Participation in Undergraduate Students to Immersion Research in the Christy Jinyan Du, Mississippi State Collaborative Web Authoring Compare 3D System with Area of the Virtual Reality at University, USA, Sabrina Williams, Environments Minimalist Tutorials the User Centered Technologies Jackson State University, USA, Vincent Susan Herring, Indiana University Fred Strickland & Cheryl Seals, Auburn Research Institute Duffy, Qiuli Yu, John McGinley, Daniel Bloomington, USA University, USA Miglena Dontschewa, Karl-Heinz Carruth, Mississippi State University, USA Weidmann, Philipp Von Hellberg & Friendster and the Collective Co-CreativePen: A System Andreas Kunz, Vorarlberg University Towards Utilization of Motion Creation of Digital Identity for Children Constructing of Applied Sciences, Austria & Marin Capture for Dynamic Ergonomic danah boyd, University of California, Sharing Virtual World Marinov, Technical University of Sofia, Assessment Berkeley, USA Feng Tian, Fengjun Zhang, Guo-Zhong Bulgaria Tara Cappelli & Vincent Duffy , Dai, & WeiXin Wang, Chinese Academy Doulas.Net: The Socio-Technical Mississippi State University, USA of Sciences, China UI Concepts of VR Systems Infrastructure of the Alternative for Product Development Digital Human Modeling for Ergo- Heuristic Evaluation of Birth Movement Andre Stork, Pedro Santos & Stefan nomic Analysis and Design in the Christine Morton, Seattle University, Animated Help in Hypermedia Wundrak, Fraunhofer-IGD, Germany Automotive Industry: An Overview USA Francisco Cipolla Ficarra, F&F Vincent Duffy, Mississippi State University, Multimedia Communic@tions Corp. Benefit of VR in the Smart Mobs and the Collective USA and Universita degli Studi di Bergamo, Development-Process Creation of Common Resources: Italy Beat Bruderlin, Technical University Validation of the Virtual Build Examples from the Field Ilmenau, Germany Methodology for Automotive Howard Rheingold, Freelance Computer Assisted Instruction Manufacturing Instigator, USA Using Augmented Reality in The Virtual Set as a Kind Tinghao Wu, Vincent Duffy, Jihun Kang, Operating the Transportable Earth of Virtual Environment Daniel Carruth, Renran Tian & Zach Question and Answer Populations Station—Comparison Between Arne Nowak & Hans-Peter Schade, Rowland, Mississippi State University, USA in Technology-Focused Usenet Single-Sided and Both-Sided HMDs Technical University Ilmenau, Germany Newsgroups: Implications for Kikuo Asai, National Institute of Towards Integrating Cognitive Online Community Developers Multimedia Education, Japan & User Centered Virtual Prototyping: Models and Digital Human Models Brian Butler, University of Pittsburgh, Hideaki Kobayashi, The Graduate Do Users Feel Real with Virtual Daniel Carruth & Vincent Duffy, USA University for Advanced Studies, Japan Prototypes? Mississippi State University, USA Guido Kempter, Miglena Dontschewa, Online Dating: Making Sense Virtual Learning Environment Pascale Roux & Walter Ritter, A Methodology for Non-Intrusive of the Meet Market Through Design Principles: Vorarlberg University of Applied Mental Workload Measurement in Andrew Fiore, University of California, What the Experiments Reveal Sciences, Austria Simulated and On-Road Driving Berkeley, USA Rosamelia Parizotto-Ribeiro & Nick Calvin Ka-Lun Or, University of Hammond, University of York, United Immersive Virtual Reality Wisconsin-Madison, USA & Vincent Kingdom for a Well-Being Experience: Duffy, Mississippi State University, USA Psychological Support Through Developing Mathematics Skills Virtual Design Optimization Tool Immersive Virtual Reality Through Audio Interfaces Constantin Boytscheff, University of for Improved Human-Machine Jaime Sanchez & Mauricio Saenz, Applied Science Constance, Germany Interaction University of Chile, Chile & Marilu Kanacri Sfeir, Next Reality, Vincent Duffy, Mingzhou Jin, Burak Germany Eksioglu, Qiuli Yu, Jihun Kang & Christy Jinyan Du, Mississippi State University, Analysis of Flow Phenomena USA in Virtual Environments— Definition and Assessment of Benefits, Challenges and Solutions Torsten Kuhlen, Andreas Gerndt, Ingo In-Vehicle Information Delivering Assenmacher, Bernd Hentschel, Marc Hysteresis in Transitions Between Schirski, Marc Wolter & Christian Critical and Non-Critical Scenarios Bischof, RWTH Aachen University, Roberto Montanari, University of Germany Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy

60 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) VR U&I EPCE Simulated and Uninhabited Vehicles: VR Simulation & Modeling Virtual Environments Cultural Studies Intelligent Behaviour and the Integration Regalium Pisa Naples of the Human Element Chair: Dennis Jones, University of Chair: Randall Shumaker, University of Chair: Kerstin Roese, University of Genoa Wisconsin–Madison, USA Central Florida, USA Kaiserslautern, Germany Chair: Axel Schulte, Munich University Connected Immersion Experimental Investigation Development of Web-Based of the German Armed Forces, Germany Gurminder Singh, Naval Postgraduate for Presentation for AIS Symbols Tool for Cross-Cultural Design School, USA & Michael Zyda, USC on ECDIS in a Motion-Based Kim-Pyo Lee, KAIST, S. Korea Evaluation of a Multimodal Display Viterbi School of Engineering, USA Ship Bridge Simulator Products Interface Design: in a Multirobot User Interface Florian Motz & Heino Widdel, FGAN- Ancient Technology Works Boris Trouvain, FGAN, Germany & FKIE, Germany, Scott MacKinnon Cultural Design Presentation Using Haptic Pierre-Henri Dejean, Universite de Christopher Schlick, RWTH Aachen & Anthony Patterson, Memorial University, Germany Interaction and Gesture University of Newfoundland, Canada Technologie de Compiegne, France Recognition & Lee Alexander, University of Cultural Issues and their Experimental Set-Up for the Georgios Nikolakis, Dimitrios Tzovaras Newhampshire, USA Development of Autonomous & Sotirios Malassiotis, Centre for Representation in Cultural Variables for Human-Machine Capabilities and Operator Research and Technology Hellas, Modeling of Human Gait Assistance in UAV Guidance Greece & Michael Strintzis, Aristotle Systems in Virtual Reality Claudia Ertl, Michael Kriegel & Axel University of Thessaloniki, Greece Kerstin Rose, University of Haining Dong, Simon Hsiang, Yanxin Schulte, Munich University of the Zhang & Ji Lin, Texas Tech University, USA Kaiserslautern, Germany An Assume of a New Kind German Armed Forces, Germany of Smart House Design of a Virtual Borescope: Usability Engineering in a German Context—How Cultural Values Project Alchemy: An Experimental Zhang Shujie, [email protected], China A Presence Study Human Factors Test Bed for Deepak Vembar, Sajay Sadasivan, Can Influence Product Design Dynamic Simulation and Real-Time Pia Quaet-Faslem, Siemens AG, iSTAR UAVs in Urban Operation Andrew Duchowski, Paris Stringfellow Robert Stone, University of Interactions with Reconstructed & Anand Gramopadhye, Clemson Germany Human Body Organs Birmingham, United Kingdom University, USA How Cultural Diversity be Treated Giovanni Aloisio, Lucio De Paolis, Designing an Intuitive Interface Virtual Dancer: Architecture in the Interface Design? A Case Euro Blasi & Alessandro De Mauro, for Control of Autonomous UAVs University of Lecce, Italy Study of e-Learning System for Generating Semi-Automatic Sarah Louise Howitt, Dale Richards 3D Automations Masaaki Kurosu, National Institute of Simulating On-the-Job Training Multimedia Education, Japan & Alan White, QinetiQ, Ltd., United Rodrigo Lima, Davi Cabral, Roberto Kingdom & Robert Taylor, Defence Using a Collaborative Virtual Barros & Geber Ramalho, UFPE, Brazil Environment with Head Slaved Perspectives to Evaluations of Science and Technology Lab, United Visual Deictic Reference Comparison of the Impression Usage Scenarios in Intercultural Kingdom Sajay Sadasivan, Rachana Rele, Joel of the Space Between Virtual Projects Veikko Ikonen, Katja Rentto & Management of Multiple Greenstein, Andrew Duchowski Environment and Real Environment Dynamic Human Supervisory & Anand Gramopadhye, Clemson Michiko Ohkura, Yoshie Komatsu, Yuki Hanna Stromberg, VTT Information Technologies, Finland Control Tasks for UAVs University, USA Shimada, Takumi Shibata, Shin-ichiro Mary Cummings & P.J. Mitchel, Nakayama & Yoko Watanabe, Shibaura Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The Design of a Performance Institute of Technology, Japan Simulation System for USA Virtual Reality Evaluating Collaboration in A Conversation-Based Interaction Maribeth Gandy, Scott Robertson & Ed Distributed Virtual Environments and Inference Capability for UAV Price, Georgia Institute of Technology, for a Puzzle-Solving Task Supervisory Control (C-BIIC) USA, Joseph Bailey, Naval Postgraduate Ilona Heldal, Chalmers University, Mark Draper, David Williamson & John School, USA Sweden, Anthony Steed, University Friskie, Air Force Research Laboratory, College London, United Kingdom & USA, Timothy Barry, Sytronics, Inc., USA, Ralph Schroeder, University of Oxford, Michael Patzek & Gloria Calhoun, Air United Kingdom Force Research Laboratory, USA Cognitive Model-Enabled Simulation-based Training of Aerospace Operations Center Operators Azad Madni & Carla Madni, Intelligent Systems Technology, Inc., USA & Sharon Garcia, ARFL/HEAI, USA

HCI International 2005 • 61 ParallelWednesday, July 27, 2005 • Morning 10:30 Tech am–12:30 pm nical Sessions AC UAHCI EEG for Functional Augmented Cognition and Its On the Quest for Omnipresent Accessibility in the Context Operator State Assessment Influence on Decision Making Education of Software Development Processes Tiberius 7 Tiberius 8 Claudius 3 Claudius 2 Chair: Glenn Wilson, Air Force Chair: Robert Taylor, Defence Science & Chairs: Vlado Glavinic, University of Research Laboratory, USA Technology Laboratory, United Kingdom Zagreb, Croatia & Andrina Granic, Chair: Theresa O’Connell, Humans University of Split, Croatia & Computers, Inc., USA The Invisible Electrode—Zero Prep Augmenting Decision Making— Time, Ultra Low Capacitive Sensing What GOES? Adaptive Interface of a Usability Engineering as a Robert Matthews, Neil McDonald, Igor Robert Taylor, Defence Science & Human Teacher Emulator Critical Process in Designing Fridman, Paul Hervieux & Tom Nielsen, Technology Laboratory, United Kingdom Andrina Granic, University of Split, for Accessibility QUASAR, USA Survey of Decision Support Croatia & Vlado Glavinic, University of Deborah Hix, Virginia Tech, USA Zagreb, Croatia Artifact Detection and Correction Control/Display Concepts: & Theresa O’Connell, Humans & Computers, Inc., USA of Operator Functional State Classification, Lessons Learned, Usability Study of Web-Based Estimation and Application to Unmanned Video Lecturing for People with Integrating Accessibility and Chris Russell, Air Force Research Aerial Vehicle Supervisory Control Special Needs User-Centered Design: A U.S. Laboratory, USA, Ping He, Wright State Gloria Calhoun, Air Force Research Matjaz Debevc & Bogdan Dugonik, Government Agency Case Study University, USA & Glenn Wilson, Air Laboratory, USA, Heath Ruff, General University of Maribor, Slovenia, Beth David Hoffman, MILVETS Systems Force Research Laboratory, USA Dynamics Corporation, USA, Jeremy Meyer, Semilla Consulting, USA & Ziva Technology, USA & Lisa Battle, Nelson & Mark Draper, Air Force Peljhan, Institute for the Deaf and Hard On-line Correction of Artifacts in Technology Services, USA Research Laboratory, USA of Hearing, Slovenia Cognitive State Gauges Steps Toward Integrating Don Tucker, Pieter Poolman & Phan Enabling Autonomous UAV Coopera- Situated Learning in the Accessibility into Development Wednesday • 10:30 am–12:30Wednesdaypm • 10:30 Luu, Electrical Geodesics, Inc., USA tion by Onboard Artificial Cognition Work Process of an Internet Option for the Claudia Ertl & Axel Schulte, Munich Reinhard Oppermann, Fraunhofer-FIT, eXecutive Load Index (XLI): 2010 U.S. Census University of the German Armed Germany Elizabeth Murphy, U.S. Census Bureau, Spatial-Frequency EEG Tracks Forces, Germany Moment-to-Moment Changes in Low Vision Students: USA Integration of Human Domains to High-Order Attentional Resources Considerations about the Integrating Accessibility into Enhance Decision Making through Donald DuRousseau & M.A. Mannucci, Accessibility of Educational the Spiral Model of the Software Design, Process, Procedures, and Human Bionics LLC, USA Software Development Life Cycle Organizational Structure Silvia Dini, Istituto David Chiossone Jonathan Addelston, UpStart Systems, Imaging the Cortical Dynamics Jennifer McGovern Narkevicius, ARINC Onlus, Italy, Lucia Ferlino, Istituto LLC, USA & Theresa O’Connell, Humans of a Driver Under Real Driving Engineering Services LLC, USA, Michael Technologie Didattiche-CNR, Italy, & Computers, Inc., USA Conditions Brown, SkillsNET Corporation, USA & Cristina Martinoli, Istituto David Michael Schrauf & Wilhelm Kincses, Nancy Dolan, U.S. Department of the Chiossone Onlus, Italy & Michela Ott, Cost-Justifying Web Accessibility in DaimlerChrysler AG, Germany Navy, USA Istituto Technologie Didattiche-CNR, the Software Development Process Cortical Activity of Soldiers Implications of Adaptive vs. Italy Jonathan Lazar & Aaron Allen, Towson University, USA During Shooting as a Function Adaptable UIs on Decision Making: Older Adults Adopt New of Varied Task Demand Why “Automated Adaptiveness” Communication Technology A Working Model for Incorporating Scott Kerick, U.S. Army Research Is Not Always the Right Answer Mia Lahteenmaki, Nokia Research Universal Access in a Rapid Laboratory, USA Christopher Miller, Harry Funk, Robert Center, Finland & Anne Kaikkonen, Deployment Software Process: Goldman, John Meisner & Reggy Wu, Nokia Technology Platforms, Finland Usability Enters, but Quietly Cluster Analysis to Assess Task Smart Info Flow Technologies, LLC, USA Design as it Relates to EEG and Through the Back Door Other Physiological Measures Supervising UAVs: Improving Theresa O’Connell, Humans & in Operational Settings Operator Performance by Computers, Inc., USA, Jeff Burgett, Jhonghee Park, Timothy Sebel, Donna Chris Russell & Richard Burns, Air Force Optimising the Human Factor Burgett & Karsten Silz, Seldon Systems, Research Laboratory, USA Leo van Breda, Chris Jansen & Hans Veitman, TNO Human Factors, The USA Netherlands Tenuta: Simplified Guidance Operator in the Loop? for Usability and Accessibility Adaptive Decision Support Nigel Began, Serco Usability Services, for Military Air Missions United Kingdom, Nigel Claridge, Robert Cottrell, David Dixon & Thomas Scandinavian Usability Associates, Hope, QinetiQ Ltd., United Kingdom Sweden & Helen Petrie, Centre for HCI & Robert Taylor, Defence Science & Design, United Kingdom Technology Lab, United Kingdom 62 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) UAHCI HCI Personalization Meets Generic Universal Design User-Centered Design Accessibility Methods Web Tools for Universal Access (For IT Industry) Claudius 4 Claudius 1 Pisa Tiberius 1

Chairs: Anita Cremers & Jasper Chair: Andrew Sears, University of Chair: Gregg Vanderheiden, University Chair: Yong Gu Ji, Soongsil University, Lindenberg, TNO Human Factors, Maryland Baltimore County, USA of Wisconsin-Madison, USA Korea The Netherlands Design of a Multi-Modal for Personalisation Through The ISO 9241-11 Definition of Designing a Multimodal Interface Effective Screen Cursor Movements Inferring User Navigation Maps Usability in Usability Requirements for the Visually Impaired JiHyea Han, Woo-Sik Choi & from Web Log Files Determination: Lessons Learnt Xiaoyu Chen, New Jersey Institute of Changgeun Song, Hallyam University, Federico Botella Bevia & Enrique from Case Studies Technology, USA S. Korea & Sungwoo Kim, Samsung Lazcorreta, University Miguel Timo Jokela, Oulu University, Finland Electronics, S. Korea Hernandez of Elche, Spain, Antonio What Do People Really Want Fernandez-Caballero & Pascual The Maturing of a Successful from Their ‘Smart’ Homes? Direction-Indicating, Traction Gonzalez, University of Castilla-La Usability Group Diane Gyi, Roy Kalawsky, William Manipulator to Support Mental Mancha, Spain Pradeep Henry, Cognizant Technology Green & David Atkins, Loughborough Image Creation of Line Drawings Solutions, India University, United Kingdom Yoshihiko Nomura, Maki Omoto, New Approach for Web Browsing Tokuhiro Sugiura, Hirokazu Matsui & Accessibility—A Concept of User-Centered Development New Accessibility Model Norihiko Kato, Mie University, Japan Developing Accessibility Tool Framework for Mobile for Microsoft Windows Daiji Kobayashi, Yuichi Takahashi & Business Application Rob Haverty, Microsoft Corporation, USA Effective Master-Client Sakae Yamamoto, Tokyo University of Yong Gu Ji, Soongsil University, S. Closed Caption Editing System Science, Japan Korea Increasing Usability of Search for Wide Range Workforces Engine Interface for the Blind Kohtaroh (Cole) Miyamoto, IBM Japan, The eFORMS Prototyping: User-Centered Interface Patrizia Andronico, Marina Buzzi & Japan An Accessible Online Environment Design of Health Measurement Barbara Leporini, IIT-CNR, Italy for Authoring and Administering Device in Next Generation A Component-Based Approach to Myunghwan Yun, Seoul National Accessibility on the Job: Cognitive Usability-Related Studies Support End-User Development Alexandros Mourouzis, George University, S. Korea, Dongsoo Suh, Capacity Driven Personalization Antonio Piccinno, Universita di Bari, Hongik University, S. Korea, Junho Park, Mark Neerincx, Jasper Lindenberg & Kartakis, Evangelos Boutsakis & Italy Constantine Stephanidis, FORTH-ICS, Joohwan Lee & Jinwook Oh, Seoul Mark Grootjen, TNO Human Factors, National University, S. Korea The Netherlands Combining Text Mining and Greece Information Retrieval Techniques Incorporating Accessibility Understanding and Designing The Applicability of Behavioural for Enhanced Access to Statistical for Exploratory Interaction Measures in Face-to-Virtual-Face in Web-Based Work Environments: Data on the Web Two Alternative Approaches and with Devices Communication for Elderly Martin Rajman & Martin Vesely, Ecole Wan Chul Yoon, Neung Kang & Don Bouwhuis, Yevgenia Bondareva & Issues Involved Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Ioannis Basolekis, Chrisoula Hwan-Soo Park, KAIST, S. Korea Lydia Meesters, Technische Universiteit Switzerland Eindhoven, The Netherlands Alexandraki, Alexandros Mourouzis & User-Participatory Usability Testing A Study of Text and Numeric Constantine Stephanidis, FORTH-ICS, Using Web From Accessibility Standards Input Modalities on PDAs Greece Kun-Pyo Lee, KAIST, S. Korea to Accessible Products: Nestor Rodriguez, Jose Borges & A Best-Practice Example from Naomi Acosta, University of Puerto Prevention of Repetitive ETSI Usability Standards Rico-Mayaguez, Puerto Rico Stress Injury by User-Centered Martin Boecker, Siemens, Germany, Software Solution Anita Cremers, TNO Human Factors, Rapid Prototyping Methods to Dongjoon Kong, The University of The Netherlands & Walter Mellors, WM Develop Applications for Seniors Tennessee, USA, Simon Hardman Services, United Kingdom Young Sam Ryu, Tonya Smith-Jackson & Garry Sneddon, Binary Logic & Robert Williges, Virginia Tech, USA Corporation, USA Personalised PDA Accessibility for Intellectually Disabled Persons: Concept Guidelines Based on the Development of an Electronic Travel Companion Dick Van der Pijl & Mathijs Soede, iRv, Institute for Rehabilitation Research, The Netherlands & Anita Cremers, TNO Human Factors, The Netherlands

HCI International 2005 • 63 ParallelWednesday, July 27, 2005 • Morning 10:30 Tech am–12:30 pm nical Sessions HCI

Internet/Web—Visual & Audio Mobile Commerce and Users User Interface Design HCI & Learning/Education 2 Tiberius 2 Tiberius 3 Tiberius 4 Tiberius 5

Chair: Armando Barreto, Florida Chair: Xiaowen Fang, DePaul Chair: Michael Byrne, Rice University, Chair: Jianming Dong, eBay Inc., USA International University, USA University, USA USA

Augmenting Internet Browser Mobile Commerce: User-Centered Multimodal HCI Aspects for Pen-Based History with Contextual Perspectives from Customers Design on a PDA: An Experimental Computers in Classrooms Visual Representations Fiona Fui-Hoon Nah, Keng Siau & Evaluation of Natural Language and Lecture Halls Benjamin Murphy & Dennis Groth, Hong Sheng, University of Nebraska- Multimodal Dialog Interaction Wolfgang Huerst, Khaireel Mohamed Indiana University, USA Lincoln, USA and Usability & Thomas Ottmann, Albert-Ludwigs- Delia Grenville, Oracle Corporation, Universiteit Freiburg, Germany An Empirical Assessment Mobile Phone Usability USA of Color Use on the WWW Evaluation Framework Using UI-On-Demand and Within-Reach Thomas Mandl, University of Function-Emotion Hierarchy HCI Design for for Wall-Mounted Digital Boards Hildesheim, Germany & Maximilian Deployment Pervasive Computing in Classrooms Eibl, GESIS, Germany Myunghwan Yun, Seoul National Anxo Cereijo Roibas, University of Khaireel Mohamed, Albert-Ludwigs- University, S. Korea, Yong Gu Ji, Brighton, United Kingdom & Daria Loi, Universiteit Freiburg, Germany A VoiceXML-based Spoken Soongsil University, S. Korea, Youngbo RMIT University, Australia Scripting Language for Suh & Sangwoo Bahn, Seoul National A Visualization System for Voice-Based Web Navigation University, S. Korea The Benefits of the Formal Program Modularization Education Michael Nichols & Gopal Gupta, Approaches in User Interface Shoichi Nakamura, Fukushima University of Texas at Dallas, USA A Study on Acceptability Design and Specification University, Japan, Keisuke Suzuki, Barriers of Mobile Commerce Faouzi Moussa, Faculte des Sciences Setsuo Yokoyama & Youzou Miyadera, Differences in Web-Interaction and User-Perceived Problems de Tunis, Tunisia Tokyo Gakugei University, Japan Styles of Hard-of-Hearing Asim Ant Ozok, University of Maryland and Hearing Persons Baltimore County, USA Abduction and HCI: A Cognitive Analysing Interaction with Miki Namatame, Tsukuba College of Model for Evaluating and Computers of SME Staff in Technology, Japan & Muneo Kitajima, Relationships Between Designing Human Interfaces eLearning Processes National Institute of Advanced Science Customization and Mobile Lorenzo Magnani, University of Pavia, Ileana Hamburg, Judith Terstriep & Technology, Japan Customer Satisfaction Italy & Emanuele Bardone, University & Christiane Lindecke, IAT, Susy Chan, Jean Lam & Xiaowen Fang, Piazza Botta, Italy Wissenschaftszentrum NRW, Germany Controlling Networked Appliance DePaul University, USA Using Voice-Enabled Web Browser A Guideline for Application Adapting OCC Theory for Affect on the Internet User Model-Based Information of Dynamic Information Perception in Educational Software Eunjeong Choi & Junsuk Park, ETRI, S. Split for Multimodal Information in Consideration of the George Katsionis & Maria Virvou, Korea Presentation Characteristics of Tasks University of Piraeus, Greece Jacek Brzezinski, DePaul University, USA Masanori Takemoto & Yusaku Okada, Voice-Controlled Browser Using How to Study the Learnability Keio University, Japan Information on the Positions of of Complex Systems—Evaluating Words in the Browser Window Novel Interaction Methods a System by Observing Training Masahide Yuasa, Susumu Miwa for Product Design Sessions & Minoru Ohyama, Tokyo Denki Monica Bordegoni & Umberto Cugini, Minttu Linja-Aho & Pia Nakari, Tekla University, Japan Politecnico di Milano, Italy Corporation, Finland & Sari Kujala, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland Improving the Usability of Web- Based Information Systems by Accounting for Content Provider Needs and Capabilities During the Information Architecture Process Arno Reichenauer & Tobias Komischke, Siemens AG, Germany

64 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) E&H HIMI Health and Psychosocial Accessibility in Japan— Aspects of Telework Human Computer Interaction in Knowledge Management Technical Trend and Activity in Japanese Enterprises Palermo Verona Trevi Chairs: Danuta Koradecka, Central Chair: Yasufumi Kume, Kinki University, Japan Institute for Labour Protection-National Chairs: Shin’ichi Fukuzumi, NEC Research Institute, Poland & Waldemar Corporation, Japan & Sakae Japan Karwowski, University of Louisville, USA Human Response Under Yamamoto, Tokyo University of Multiple Modal Situation in A Trial to Support the Store Science, Japan Characteristics of Psychosocial Knowledge Management Improvement Task by Using Telework Environment in Poland Masao Nakagawa, Shiga University, Text Mining—As Case of Small Japanese Activities for the Andrzej Najmiec, Central Institute for Japan, Hidetoshi Nakayasu, Konan and Medium-Sized Supermarkets Accessibility (ISO and Other Labour Protection—National Research University, Japan, Tetsuya Miyoshi, in Japan Activities) Institute, Poland Toyohashi Sozo College, Japan & Yumiko Taguchi, Shohoku College, Sakae Yamamoto, Tokyo University of Kimihiro Yamanaka, Konan University, Japan & Tsutomu Tabe, Aoyama Science, Japan Intelligent Lighting and Telework Japan Agnieszka Wolska, Central Institute for Gakuin University, Japan Current Activity and Policy of Labour Protection—National Research Underlying Cognitive Process for Application of Evidential ISO/IEC JTC1/SC35/WG6 in Japan Institute, Poland Knowledge Acquisition During Dominance to Decision for Accessibility Guideline Visual Search—Approach by Health Aspects and Psychosocial Making in e-Community (Lotus Satoshi Suzuki, Tokyo Metropolitan Means of Eye Movement Analysis Conditions of Disabled Teleworkers Notes and World Wide Web) University, Japan, & Yoshikazu Seki, Atsuo Murata, Hiroko Nakamura, in Polish Studies Maung Zaw Aung Htwe & Yasufumi National Institute of Advanced Nobuyasu Furukawa & Makoto Bozena Kurkus-Rozowska, Central Kume, Kinki University, Japan Industrial Science and Technology, Morikawa, Hiroshima City University, Institute for Labour Protection— Japan Japan Modulation of Oscillatory National Research Institute, Poland Neural Activities by Cholinergic Activities for Accessibility Management of Creative Finite Elements Analysis of Spine Activation—Local Field Potential in IBM Japan Process Using Cusp Surface During Computerised Tasks Recording with Computer Models Shinji Iizuka & Kohzoh Kitamura, IBM Analysis System Joanna Kaminska & Danuta Roman- Pei-Shan Liu, Cheng-Hsien Tsai & Japan, Japan Yasufumi Kume, Kiichiro Okada & Liu, Central Institute for Labour Chiou-Min Chen, Soochow University, Loren Cobb, Kinki University, Japan Universal Design Activities Protection—National Research Taiwan & Chung-Yong Liu, Industrial in Fujitsu—Focusing on Institute, Poland, Tomasz Zagrajek & Comparison of Annual Results of Technology Research Institute, Tokyo Web Accessibility Activities Pawel Borkowski, Warsaw University of the Questionnaire of Investment Office, Japan Yukinori Nagano & Yasuaki Takamoto, Technology, Poland Environment and Risk Survey Distortion of Time Estimation Fujitsu Ltd., Japan & Tadashi Kobayashi, Legal Aspects of Telework in Mainland China by Evidential as Affected by the Type A Fujitsu Information Software Monika Drygala-Puto, Central Institute Dominance Rules Coronary-Prone Behavior Pattern— Technologies Ltd., Japan Chung-Yong Liu, Industrial Technology for Labor Protection, Poland Application to Mental Workload Web Contents Accessibility Research Institute, Tokyo Office, Japan Evaluation System Group of Support & Yasufumi Kume, Kinki University, Check Tool Atsuo Murata & Kazunari Meguro, in Telework Shin’ichi Fukuzumi, NEC Corporation, Hiroshima City University, Japan, Susanne Geister, University of Kiel, Japan Misoroku Sorai, Nippon Bunri Germany University, Japan & Makoto Moriwaka, Development of the Web Macroergonomic Issues in Hiroshima City University, Japan Accessibility Tool for Elderly People Call Center Work—Implications Yuichi Takahashi, Daiji Kobayashi & for the Indian IT Industry Sakae Yamamoto, Tokyo University of Farheen Khan & Michael Smith, Science, Japan University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA

HCI International 2005 • 65 ParallelWednesday, July 27, 2005 • Morning 10:30 Tech am–12:30 pm nical Sessions HIMI OCSC VR Networked Collaboration & Creating a Sense of Presence Cooperation in Education in Hybrid Spaces Effective Use of VR Turin Tiberius 6 Naples

Chairs: Takashi Mitsuishi, Tohoku Chair: Geri Gay, Cornell University, USA Chair: Wei Zhang, Tsinghua University, China University, Japan & Kentaro Go, University of Yamanashi, Japan Designing for Interpretation Phoebe Sengers, Cornell University, The Effect of Background Occlusion To Get More Information Automatic Inspection of Remote USA & Bill Gaver, Royal College of Art, and User Perceptual Characteristics from 3D VR Virtual Space: Classroom with Network Camera United Kingdom on Sickness and Visual Attention A Bodily User Interface Yoshitaka Nitta, Aiguo He & Zixue Presence, Community and During Immersion Kai-Ming Yang, National Chiao Tung Cheng, The University of Aizu, Japan Immersion in Hybrid Learning Mark Turner, University of Portsmouth, University, Taiwan Environments United Kingdom, Steve Love, Brunel A Methodology and a System University, United Kingdom & Darren User Experiences and Lessons Peggy Odom-Reed, Jeffrey Hancock & for Scenario-Based Instructional Van Laar, University of Portsmouth, Learned from Developing and Geri Gay, Cornell University, USA Design of Interactive Instruction United Kingdom Implementing an Immersive with Multimedia Educational Designing for a Sense of Place: Game for the Science Classroom A Telepresence System by Using Materials Imprints of Presence Tim Marsh, Wee Ling Wong, Eduardo Live Video Projection of Wearable Yuki Higuchi & Takashi Mitsuishi, Kirsten Boehner, Geri Gay & Helen Carriazo, Luciano Nocera, Kiyong Tohoku University, Japan & Kentaro Go, Hembrooke, Cornell University, USA Camera onto a 3D Scene Model Yang, Aditiya Varma, Hyunjin Yoon, University of Yamanashi, Japan Tomoaki Adachi, Takefumi Ogawa, Jih-Lun Huang, Chris Kyriakakis & Social Positioning: Designing Kiyoshi Kiyokawa & Haruo Takemura, Cyrus Shahabi, University of Southern Willingness-to-Learn Promotion the Seams Between Social, Osaka University, Japan California, USA System for CMC Environments Physical and Digital Space Dynamic Shared States Untethered VR Interface with Based on Inter-Personal Asa Rudstrom, Kristina Hook & Martin Management for Distributed Multi-Directional Force Feedback Relationships Svensson, SICS, Sweden Masateru Hishina, Tokyo International Interactive Virtual Environment Based on Air Jets University, Japan, Roberto Okada, The Life of the Place: Youndong Park, Jinwook Kim, Seulki Minoru Kobayashi & Yuriko Suzuki, NTT Miyagi University, Japan & Katsuaki Technology and Communities Kang & Heedong Ko, Korea Institute Corporation, Japan John Sherry, Richard Beckwith, Wendy of Science and Technology, S. Korea & Suzuki, Iwate Prefectural University, Integration of Physics Based Japan March, Tony Salvador & Steve Barile, Yoonchul Choi, Yonsei University, S. Korea Intel Corporation, USA Simulation with Haptic Interfaces Theoretical Framework to Haptic Rendering with for VR Applications Practice Collaborative Learning Remote Spaces for Real-Time Six Virtual Cameras Jinwook Kim, Irawati Sylvia, Heedong Among Distant Schools Collaborative Musical Performance Jong-Phil Kim, Beom-Chan Lee & Jeha Ko & Hyunggon Kim, Korea Institute Tadashi Inagaki, Tohoku-Gakuin Michael Schober, New School Ryu, Gwang-Ju Institute of Science & of Science and Technology, S. Korea University, Japan University, USA Technology, S. Korea & Makoto Sato, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan Are Commonly-Used Email A Preliminary Investigation Applications Suitable for Information of Alien Presence Literacy Courses?—Development Michael Mateas & Mario Romero, The of Seemit and the Practical Use George Institute of Technology, USA in a University-Wide Course Makoto Miyazaki & Toshihiro Kita, Kumamoto University, Japan Visualization of Temporal Topic-Flow in Collaborative Learning Environment Tomoko Kojiri, Kaori Yamaguchi & Toyohide Watanabe, Nagoya University, Japan An Experimental Study on the Effective Use of Mobile Phones in the Large-Scale Classroom Lecture Environment Tatsunori Matsui, Waseda University, Japan & Fumiaki Sugaya, KDDI R&D Labs, Inc., Japan 66 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) VR EPCE Beyond Sight & Sound: Virtual Representation and Virtual Reality— Multimodal Integration of Cutaneous, Kinesthetic, or Vestibular Cues Modeling & Simulation Cognitive Design Models Regalium Majestium Genoa

Chairs: Roger Cholewiak & Ben Lawson, Naval Aerospace Medical Research Chair: Ulrich Neumann, University of Chair: Arthur Fisk, Georgia Institute of Laboratory, USA Southern California, USA Technology, USA

Top-Down and Multi-Modal Are Correct Visual Cues Enough for Design and Implementation of The Effect of Visual Information Influences on Self-Motion Direct Manipulation Models Generating Tool Software in Collaborative Troubleshooting Perception in Virtual Reality of Virtual Objects? for Manufacturing Systems Shun’ichi Yonemura, Masaru Bernhard Riecke, Max-Planck Institute Long Nguyen & Andrew Mead, Tariq Mujber, Tamas Szecsi & M.S.J. Miyamoto, Momoko Nakatani & for Biological Cybernetics, Germany, NAVAIR Orlando TSD, USA, Linda Hashmi, Dublin City University, Ireland Katsuhiko Ogawa, NTT Cyber Solutions Daniel Vestfjall & Pontus Larsson, Malone, K. Williams, Cali Fidopiastis & Labs, Japan Chalmers University of Technology, Jannick Rolland, University of Central The HYPERREAL Design System— Sweden & Jorg Schulte-Pelkum, Florida, USA Visual Forming of Real Object A Paradigm of Co-Evolutionary Max Planck Institute for Biological Using Virtual-Shade Projection Management: Creative Tension Cybernetics, Germany A Multi-Sensory Integrated Ichiroh Kanaya, Masaru Hisada, Keiko and Brain-Based Company Representation Architecture for Yamamoto & Kosuke Sato, Osaka Development Systems Virtual Reality Locomotion Notional Display Applications University, Japan Hannu Vanharanta & Jussi Kantola, Interface for the Study of Anil Raj, Roger Carff, Matthew Johnson, Tampere University of Technology, Gait Kinematics Shriniwas Kulkarni, Jeremy Higgins & A User Model for Prototyping Finland & Waldemar Karwowski, Mohamed Sheik-Nainar, David Kaber Jeffrey Bradshaw, Florida Institute for Augmented Reality and Virtual University of Louisville, USA & Gary Mirka, North Carolina State Human and Machine Cognition, USA Reality System for Computer University, USA Accessory Maintenance Assistance The Effects of Audio Spatial Perceptual Tools for Developing Ng Giap Weng & Fauzan Norsiah, Cue Precision on Target Detection Exploiting the Illusion of Tactile Displays for Virtual University Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia, and Identification Self-Motion (Vection) to Achieve Environments Timothy Ritchings & George Papoulakis, Hugo Bertolotti & Thomas Strybel, Feeling of “Virtual Acceleration” J. Christopher Brill, University of University of Salford, United Kingdom California State University, Long Beach, in an Immersive Visual Display Central Florida, USA, Roger Cholewiak, USA Ben Lawson, Naval Aerospace Medical Naval Aerospace Medical Research A 3D Model-Based Maintenance Research Laboratory, USA Laboratory, USA & Richard Gilson, Training System for Complex Designing Narrative Tools for University of Central Florida, USA Products with Adaptive Interaction Travellers: What Do We Learn The Representation of Space Wei Dong, Zhizhong Li, Yuhang Yang from Activity Analysis? Through Static and Dynamic Integration of Physics Based & Li Zheng, Tsinghua University, China Anne Bationo, France Telecom R&D, Tactile Displays Simulation with Haptic France Roger Cholewiak & Kristy Beede, Interfaces for VR Applications Intelligent HRI Planning in Virtual Naval Aerospace Medical Research Jinwook Kim, Yonsei University, S. Reality—Humanoid Home Service Using the Lens Model Framework Laboratory, USA Korea, Irawati Sylvia, Heedong Ko & Robot for Human-Robot Coexisting: to Characterize Compensatory Hyunggon Kim, KIST IMRC, S. Korea “Robot Gets Closer to Humans” and Noncompensatory Decision & Makoto Sato, Tokyo Institute of Jinsul Kim, Hyunsang Ahn, Jihwan Park, Making Strategies Technology, Japan Hyunsoo Lee & Yong Hwang, Information Ling Rothrock & Jing Yin, The and Communication University, S. Korea Pennsylvania State University, USA & Alex Kirlik, University of Illinois at Distance Estimation in a VR Urbana-Champaign, USA Application: Inter-Individual Differences and Intra-Individual Eye Activity Measures of Stabilities from a Psychological Cognitive Workload: Equating Point of View the Baselines of Task Performance Claudia Armbruster, Ines Ann Heber, Bradley Chase, University of San Jakob Valvoda, Torsten Kuhlen, Bruno Diego, USA, Erik Viirre & Yi-Fang Tsai, Fimm & Will Spijkers, RWTH Aachen University of California, San Diego, USA University, Germany Using Abstract Functional THUPS: Two-Handed 3-Dimensional Information to Offset Incomplete Urban Planning Using a Desktop Answers in Troubleshooting Workbench System Masaru Miyamoto, Momoko Nakatani Peter Vandoren, Chris Raymaekers, & Shunichi Yonemura, NTT Cyber Karin Coninx, Maarten Cardinaels & Solutions Labs, Japan Eddy Flerackers, Limburgs Universitair Centrum, Belgium HCI International 2005 • 67 ParallelWednesday, July 27, 2005 • Afternoon Tech 1:30–3:30 pm nical Sessions AC UAHCI Psycho-Physiological Quality Models for Human Personalised Interaction for Sensor Technologies Team Cognition Computer Interaction Universal Access Tiberius 7 Tiberius 8 Claudius 2 Claudius 3

Chair: Robert Matthews, QUASAR, USA Chair: Nancy Cooke, Arizona State Chair: Ebba Hvannberg, University of Chairs: Sherry Chen, Brunel University, University & CERI, USA Iceland, Iceland United Kingdom; George Magoulas, University of London, United Kingdom; Postural Measurements: Seated Augmented Team Cognition Information Needs: Overcoming & Robert Macredie, Brunel University, Subjects as Gauges of Cognitive Nancy Cooke, Arizona State University Design Barriers Through the United Kingdom Engagement & CERI, USA Adoption of International Standards Carey Balaban, Jarad Prinkey, Greg Shane Anderson & Paul Bohman, Utah Modeling, Measuring, and Perceptual Multimedia Quality: Frank & Mark Redfern, University of State University, USA, Oliver Burmeister, Implications of an Empirical Study Pittsburgh, USA Improving Cognition at the Swinburne University of Technology, Team Level Stephen Gulliver & Gheorghita Australia & Gian Sampson-Wild, (George) Ghinea, Brunel University, A Suite of Physiological Sensors Frederick Diedrich, Jared Freeman, PurpleTop, Australia for Assessing Cognitive States Elliot Entin, Shawn Weil & Jean United Kingdom Curtis Ikehara, Martha Crosby & David MacMillan, Aptima, Inc., USA How Helpful is Help? Use of and An Effective Accessibility Chin, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Satisfaction with User Assistance Improvement Method for Server- USA Social Psychophysiologal Andrew Martin, Melody Ivory, Beverly Compliance as a Gauge of Side Java-based Web Applications Slabosky & Rodrick Megraw, University Kentarou Fukuda, Hironobu Takagi, Use of Near-Infrared Methods Teamwork of Washington, USA to Augment Cognition Robert Henning, University of Junji Maeda & Chieko Asakawa, IBM Gabriele Gratton, Kathy Low & Monica Connecticut, USA, Thomas Smith, On Investigating Quality Models Japan, Japan Fabiani, University of Illinois at Urbana- University of Minnesota, USA & of Learning Object Repositories: Personalized Tiling Paradigm Champaign, USA Kristopher Korbelak, University of Case Studies for Motor Impaired Users Connecticut, USA Effie Law, ETH Zurich, Switzerland Facial Temperature as a Measure Paul Gnanayutham, University of of Operator State Tools for Enhancing Team ISO/IEC9126-3 Internal Quality Portsmouth, United Kingdom Hans Vettman & Wouter Vos, TNO Performance Through Automated Measures: Are They Still Useful? Enabling Accessibility and Human Factors, The Netherlands Modeling of the Content of Witold Suryn & Blanca Gil, Ecole de Enhancing Web Experience: Team Discourse Technologie Superieure, Canada Robust Feature Extraction and Ordering Search Results Peter Foltz, Pearson Knowledge According to User Needs Classification of EEG Spectra Technologies, USA Multimodal User Interface Design for Real-Time Classification of Increasing the Accessibility to Alice Good, Jenny Jerrams-Smith & Cognitive State FAUCET: Using Communication Mathematical Information for Brett Stevens, Portsmouth University, John Wallerius & Leonard Trejo, Pacific Flow Analysis to Diagnose Blind Students: A Preliminary Study United Kingdom Development and Technologies LLC, Team Cognition Yayoi Shimomura & Ebba Hvannberg, Mining User Preferred Navigation USA, Robert Matthews, QUASAR, USA, Preston Kiekel, Cognitive Engineering University of Iceland, Iceland Patterns: Toward Personalized Roman Rosipal, Austrian Research Research Institute, USA Learning Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Web Site Engagibility: A Step Effect of Decision Support Beyond Usability Christine Minetou, Sherry Chen &

Wednesday • 1:30–3:30pm Austria & John Caldwell, Brooks Air Xiaohui Liu, Brunel University, United Force Base, USA for Distributed Command Ronan Fitzpatrick, Dublin Institute and Control Teams of Technology, Ireland, Peter Smith, Kingdom Psycho-Physiological Sensor Stephen Allen, Emiror, Inc., USA, University of Sunderland, United Design of a Hypermedia Case Technologies: An Overview Christopher Jones, Booz Allen Kingdom & Brendan O’Shea, Dublin Study to Enhance Student Learning Robert Matthews & Neil McDonald, Hamilton, USA & Stephanie Guerlain, Institute of Technology, Ireland Jonathan Foster & Angela Lin, The QUASAR, USA & Leonard Trejo, Pacific University of Virginia, USA University of Sheffield, United Development and Technologies LLC, Satisfied and Dissatisfied at the Kingdom USA Cognition, Teams, and Augmenting Same Time—A Preliminary Two- Team Cognition: Understanding Factor Theory of User Satisfaction Assessing Cognitive Engagement Memory Failures in Distributed Timo Jokela, Kari-Pekka Aikio & Ilari and Cognitive State from Eye Human-Agent Teams Jounila, Oulu University, Finland Metrics Stephen Fiore, Florian Jentsch & Empirical Study of Emotions to Sandra Marshall, Eye Tracking, Inc., USA Eduardo Salas, University of Central Florida, USA & Neal Finkelstein, U.S. Improve User Experience Quality Detection of Human Physiological Army Simulation & Training Center, in Broadband Access Services State Change Using Fisher’s Linear USA Marianne Jensen, Kari Hamnes, Discriminant Heidi Rognskog, Nina Khalayli, John Li Yu, Adam Hoover & Eric Muth, Rugelbak, Jan Kristian Rasmussen & Clemson University, USA Silja Nyhus, Telenor R&D, Norway

68 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) UAHCI HCI Realizing Universal Design Based on Human Centered HCI & Special Populations Accessing Digital Libraries Industrial Perspectives of HCI Design Claudius 1 Tiberius 1 Tiberius 2 Claudius 4 Chair: Jiaying Shen, University of Chair: Tiziana Catarci, University of Chair: Jianming Dong, eBay Inc., USA Chair: Toshiki Yamaoka, Wakayama Wisconsin-Madison, USA Rome, Italy University, Japan Researching the eBay Cross Participatory Design of an Semantic Organization of Border Trade User Experience Practical 10 Universal Inter-Personal and Intergenerational Multimedia Data for Meaningful Maureen Fan, eBay Inc., USA Design Guidelines Communication Support with Display Understanding of Task Isabel Cruz & Olga Sayenko, University Toshiki Yamaoka, Wakayama University, Elderly People Interruption Coordination of Illinois at Chicago, USA Japan Abir Ghorayeb & Norbert Nourry, Chen Zhao, Hui Su, Shaoke Zhang, CLIPS-IMAG, France Chord Input Arrangement Exploiting Ubiquitous Computing Tianshu Wang, Qiang Zhang & for the Mobile Computer Computer Technology Based to Support Digital Library Tasks Zhepeng Wang, IBM China Research Fong-Gong Wu, Hsiang-Yin Hung Interventions for Alzheimer’s Stephen Kimani & Enrico Bertini, Laboratory, China & Chien-Hsu Chen, National Cheng Caregiving: A Review of the University of Rome, Italy Case Study: Virus Outbreak User Kung University, Taiwan Literature and Implication Agent-based Interaction Experience in Different Regions for Future Study Management for Document- Yanxia Yang, Trend Micro, Inc., USA Cognitive Work Analysis Based on Jiaying Shen, University of Wisconsin- Centered Collaboration in a Methodology for Work Systems Madison, USA Designing the e-Commerce Ryota Mori & Toshiki Yamaoka, Digital Library User Experience for China Wakayama University, Japan Enabling Computer Access for Ulrich Thiel, Holger Brooks & Adelheit Limin Fu, Jianming Dong & Kelly Braun, Children with Cerebral Palsy Stein, Fraunhofer-IPSI, Germany eBay Inc., USA Designing E-Books for Commuters: Ting Fang Wu, Chang Chung User Requirements and Usage An Application of Universal Design University, Taiwan, Hwa-Pey Wang, Moving Beyond Minimal Rungtai Lin, National Taiwan University NNTU, Taiwan & Ming Chung Chen, Life-Cycle for Digital Libraries Accessibility to Ease of Access of Arts, Taiwan, Yen-Yu Kang, National National Chiayi University, Taiwan Margherita Antona, Alexandros Ed Kunzinger, IBM Software Group, Kaohsiung Normal University, Taiwan, Mourouzis, George Kartakis & USA Chen-Hao Fan & Shao-Yen Wen, National Facilitating User Feedback in the Constantine Stephanidis, FORTH-ICS, Taiwan University of Arts, Taiwan Design of a Novel Joke Generation Greece System for People with Severe Practice of Universal Design for a Users and Usage Driven Adaptation Communication Impairment Front-Loading Washing Machine of Digital Talking Books Annalu Waller & David O’Mara, Carlos Duarte & Luis Carrico, University Based on the Human Centered University of Dundee, United of Lisbon, Portugal Design Processes Kingdom, Ruli Manurung & Helen Yoshinori Wakizaka, Kei Tomioka & Pain, University of Edinburgh, United Hiroyuki Ikemoto, Toshiba Corporation, Kingdom & Graeme Ritchie, University Japan of Aberdeen, United Kingdom User-Centered Design Applied A Walking Guide for the Blind to Non Visual Interaction Using a Scanning Sound Beam Bernard Oriola, Alban Hermet & Made by Parametric Array Effect Mathieu Raynal, Université Paul Yoshimichi Yonezawa, Shinshu Sabatier , France University, Japan, Toru Makabe, SONY, Datamining of Universal Access Japan, Hiroki Mori, Kazunori Itoh & Log by Using In-Situ Ergonomics Masami Hashimoto, Shinshu University, Method Japan Atsushi Shinya, Shimadzu Corporation, SMART HOUSE for the Disabled Japan & Toshiki Yamaoka, Wakayama Vidas Lauruska, Siauliai University, University, Japan Lithuania User Linguistic Model Adaptivity for Production in AAC Message Composition Nicola Gatti, Matteo Matteucci & Licia Sbattella, Politechnico di Milano, Italy

HCI International 2005 • 69 ParallelWednesday, July 27, 2005 • Afternoon Tech 1:30–3:30 pm nical Sessions HCI Vision-Based Perceptive Information Visualization User Interface Development Modeling 1 Interfaces for PC Interaction Tiberius 3 Tiberius 4 Tiberius 5 Tiberius 6

Chair: Monique Noirhomme-Fraiture, Chair: Sheue-Ling Hwang, National Chair: Yan Liu, Purdue University, USA Chair: Marco Porta, University of Pavia, University of Namur, Belgium Tsing-Hua University, Taiwan Italy Interactive Visual Association Visualization in Large Datasets— From Experience Economy, Rules Modeling Contributing Hand Gestures There’s More to It Than Meets Brand Image, to User Interface Yan Liu & Gavriel Salvendy, Purdue and Flow Menus in Computer the Eye Development University, USA Vision Based Interfaces Antony Unwin, Augsburg University, Shiaw-Tsyr Uang, Ming Hsin University The 7Cs: An Iterative Process for Lars Bretzner, Bjorn Thuresson & Soren Germany of Science & Technology, Taiwan & Lenman, Royal Institute of Technology Generating Pattern Components Cheng-Li Liu, Vanung University, Taiwan (RTH), Sweden “Guided Cognition” and “Validated Ashraf Gaffar, Concordia University, Cognition” Approaches in Visual Developing a Usable Interface of Canada Vision-Based Human-Computer Data Mining FDAS through Comparing Expert TPO-Based Recommendation Interaction at VISILab Giancarlo Iannizzotto, University of Michael Bohlen, Free University of and Novice Knowledge Structures: Service with Personal Bozen-Bolzano, Italy, Simeon Simoff, Messina, Italy Using Taiwan Motorcycle Situation Model University of Technology Sydney, Maintenance Staff as an Example So Kimura & Toshikazu Kato, Chuo Exploiting the Flexibility of Australia & Arturas Mazeika, Free Kuo-Wei Su, National Kaohsiung First University, Japan & Isao Shinohara, Vision-Based User Interaction University of Bozen-Bolzano, Italy University of Science & Technology, Kyodo Printing Co. Ltd., Japan Rick Kjeldsen, IBM TJ Watson Research Taiwan, Sheue-Ling Hwang & Yu-Fa A Cooperative Approach for Center, USA Chou, National Tsing-Hua University, An Interactive Modeling Approach Scalable Visualization Methods Taiwan Using Distributed Processing Francois Poulet & Lydia Boudjeloud, Multimodal Sensing for Norihiro Nakamura, Osaka Institute ESIEA Recherche, France An Analysis of Error Rate Explicit and Implicit Interaction of Technology, Japan, Yuji Teshima, Andrew Wilson & Nuria Oliver, as a Predictor of User Persistence Visualization of Annual Shizuoka Institute of Science & Microsoft Research, USA in Machine Systems Time Series on PDAs Technology, Japan, Koji Nishio & Ronald Miller, Rustin Terry, Evan Luca Chittaro, University of Udine, Ken-ichi Kobori, Osaka Institute of Social Perception Johnson & Don Colton, Brigham Alex Pentland, The MIT Lab, USA Italy, Monique Noirhomme-Fraiture & Technology, Japan Young University-Hawaii, USA Frederic Randolet, University of Namur, A Dynamic Gesture-Based Capturing Human Body Belgium The Fuzzy Control Interface Docking Simulation System Motion from Video for Design of Massage Seat for Jee-In Kim, Sunjun Park, Jun Lee, Perceptual Interfaces by Alerting Drowsy Drivers Youngjin Choi & Seunho Jung, Konkuk Sequential Variational MAP Cheng-Li Liu, Vanung University, Taiwan University, S. Korea Gang Hua & Ying Wu, Northwestern & Shiaw-Tsyr Uang, Ming Hsin University University, USA of Science & Technology, Taiwan Supporting Requirements Reuse in Notification Systems Annoyance of Noise Design Through Task Modeling from Computer Systems: Cyril Montabert, Dillon Bussert, Psychoacoustics and Models Solomon Gifford, Christa Chewar & D. Andreas Schalin, Lulea University of Scott McCrickard, Virginia Polytechnic Technology, Sweden & Bo Schenkman, Institute & State University, USA Gosta Ekman Laboratory, Sweden LUCIA: Developing a What’s Wrong with the Games Comprehensive Information in Mobile Phones? A Heuristic Architecture Process Model Analysis for Interface Development Arno Reichenauer & Tobias Komischke, of Games in Mobile Phones Siemens AG, Germany Chee Boon Tan & Henry Been-Lirn Duh, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore Design and Evaluation of a Computerized Operating Procedure System Ying-Lien Lee, Sheue-Ling Hwang & Min-Yang Eric Wang, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan 70 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) E&H HIMI Does Visual Stress Influence Human Factors Considerations Applications of Optometric Parameters in Web and Application Design Knowledge Tools HCI in MIS 1 and Muscle Load? Turin Trevi Verona Palermo Chairs: Robert Proctor, Purdue Chair: Tsutomu Tabe, Aoyama Gakuin Chair: Scott McCoy, College of Chair: Arne Aaras, Buskerud University University, USA & Kim-Phuong Vu, University, Japan William and Mary, USA College, Norway California State University, Northridge, USA Ontology Based Auditing in How Attribution of Correlation Between Complex Organizations Presentation Flaws Affects Musculoskeletal Disorders An Overview of Human Factors Andreas Gehrmann & Syohei Ishizu, Users’ Website Experience (MSD) and Visual Discomfort in Web and Application Design Aoyama Gakuin University, Japan Andrea Everard, University of Delaware, USA Arne Aaras & Gunnar Horgen, Kim-Phuong Vu, California State A Robust Facial Edge Extraction Buskerud University College, Norway University, Northridge, USA & Robert under Varying Direction Four Studies on Web Delay Proctor, Purdue University, USA Do the Luminance Levels of the Hideaki Sato & Katsuhiro Sakamoto, Dennis Galletta, Temple University, Surroundings of Visual Display Web-based Presentation of Aoyama Gakuin University, Japan, USA, Ray Henry, Clemson University, Units (VDU) and the Size of the Information: The Top Ten Mistakes Yasue Mitsukura, Okayama University, USA, Scott McCoy, College of William Characters on the Screen Effect and Why They Are Mistakes Japan & Norio Akamatsu, University of and Mary, USA & Peter Polak, University the Accommodation, the Fixation Thomas Tullis, Fidelity Investments, Tokushima, Japan of Miami, USA Pattern and the Muscle Load USA Development of Educational Point of Sale Information Tracking: During VDU Work User Search Strategy in SCM Simulator Do Retail Stores Know More About Gunnar Horgen, Tor Martin Kvikstad, Web Searching Katsuhiro Sakamoto, Yoshiki Nakamura You Than You Want Them To? Jan Richard Bruenech, Magne Helland Xiaowen Fang, DePaul University, USA & Hideaki Sato, Aoyama Gakuin Brian Jones, Tennessee Technical & Arne Aaras, Buskerud University University, Japan University, USA College, Norway Cross Cultural Web Design Pei-Luen Patrick Rau, Tsinghua Evaluation Methods of 3-D Imaging Accessibility Eye Blinking—Dry Eyes— University, China, Yee-Yin Choong, the e-Learning Materials for People with Disabilities VDU (Visual Display Unit) Work Global eXchange Services, USA & Tom by EEG Topography Eleanor Loiacono, Blake Dunkel, Paul Magne Helland, Buskerud University Plocher, Honeywell International, USA Michiko Anse, Tsutomu Tabe & Syohei Liberman, Jason MacInnes & Glenn College, Norway Ishizu, Aoyama Gakuin University, Watkins, Worcester Polytechnic Understanding Online Consumers: The Influence of Accommodation Japan Institute, USA A More Complete Picture on Progression of Myopia in Frederick Volk, SAS Institute & A Strategy Deployment Appraisal The Effects of Familiar Logos Children Georgetown University, USA & Frederic Method for Balanced Scorecard by on Trust of Websites Designed Trine Langaas, Ellen Svarverud, Irene Kraft, Grand Valley State University, Covariance Structural Analysis for Small User Interfaces Langeggen & Jorunn Lid, Buskerud USA Morihito Ota, Tsutomu Tabe, Katsuhiro Paul Lowry, Brigham Young University, University College, Norway Sakamoto & Ryosuke Inuzuka, Aoyama USA, Tom Roberts, University of Kansas, Web-based Programs and Visual Discomfort During VDU Gakuin University, Japan & Junichi USA & Bryce Caine, Brigham Young Applications for Business Watanabe, NEC Corporation, Japan University, USA Work after LASIK Surgery Misha Vaughan & Joseph Dumas, Bente Monica Aakre, Buskerud Oracle Corporation, USA Development of a Support The Pervasively Low University College, Norway Application to Provide an Accessibility Rate of Websites: Accessible Java-Application The Neuroanatomical Basis for Improved Understanding A Cross-Disciplinary Analysis User Interface Design Guidelines Fine Tuning of Eye Movements of “Consumer Movement” of Validation Results Lawrence Najjar, BMC Software, Inc., Kosuke Osawa, Michiko Anse & Nicholas Romano, Jr., Oklahoma State During Close Work USA Jan Richard Bruenech & Inga-Britt Tsutomu Tabe, Aoyama Gakuin University University, Japan Kjellevold Haugen, Buskerud Derivation and Validation of University College, Norway Development of a Support System Optimal Vibration Characteristics Neuroanatomical Studies for Improving Internet-Store Based for Pleasure and Attention: of Oculomotor Control on the Consideration of Customer Implication for Cell Phone Design Inga-Britt Kjellevold Haugen & Jan Satisfaction and Text Mining Taezoon Park & Wonil Hwang, Purdue Richard Bruenech, Buskerud University Yasushi Akiyama, Aoyama Gakuin University, USA College, Norway University, Yumiko Taguchi, Shohoku College, Japan & Tsutomu Tabe, Aoyama Gakuin University, Japan

HCI International 2005 • 71 ParallelWednesday, July 27, 2005 • Afternoon Tech 1:30–3:30 pm nical Sessions OCSC VR Collective Creativity in Knowledge Work 3D User Interface Design and Interaction Techniques in VE VR Applications Pisa Majestium Regalium

Chair: Kumiyo Nakakoji, University of Chairs: Doug Bowman, Virginia Tech, USA & Robert Lindeman, The George Chair: Carolina Cruz-Neira, Iowa State Tokyo, Japan Washington University, USA University, USA

Dynamic Communities A Tunnel Window and Its The Quest for Intuitive Enhancing Costume Designer in Support of Situated Variations: Seamless 3D Input Devices Creativity Utilizing Haptic Knowledge Collaboration Teleportation Techniques Bernd Froehlich, Bauhaus University Interaction in Cloth Editing Yunwen Ye, SRA Key Technology in a Virtual Environment Weimar, Germany Applications Lab, Japan & Yasuhiro Yamamoto, Kiyoshi Kiyokawa & Haruo Takemura, Konstantinos Moustakas, Aristotle Integrating a Projection-Based University of Tokyo, Japan Osaka University, Japan University of Thessaloniki, Greece, Olfactory Display with Dimitrios Koutsonanos & Dimitrios Patterns to Promote Individual Characterizing the Effect of Level Interactive Audio Visual Contents Tzovaras, Centre for Research and and Collective Creativity of Immersion on a 3D Marking Task Yasuyuki Yanagida, ATR Media Technology Hellas, Greece & Michaerl John Thomas, IBM Research, USA Jurgen Schulze, Andrew Forsberg, Information Science Labs, Japan, Strintzis, Aristotle University of Alexander Kleppe, Robert Zeleznik & Takuya Adachi & Tsutomu Miyasato, Thessaloniki, Greece Creative Collaboration: David Laidlaw, Brown University, USA Kyoto Institute of Technology, Japan, Communication, Translation and Akira Tomono, Tokai University, Artificial Tactile Feel Display Generation in the Development Baseline Factors for Japan, Shinjiro Kawato, Haruo for Textile Fabrics of a Computer-Based Artwork Raycasting Selection Noma & Kenichi Hosaka, ATR Media Akinori Yoshida & Satoshi Tadokoro, Alistair Weakley, Andrew Johnston, Chadwick Wingrave & Doug Bowman, Information Science Labs, Japan Kobe University, Japan, Naoki Saiwaki Ernest Edmonds & Greg Turner, Virginia Tech, USA & Maki Taniguchi, Nara Women’s University of Technology Sydney, Interactive Digital Patient Using Vibrotactile Cues University, Japan Australia for Triage Nurse Training for Virtual Contact and Caroline Ziemkiewicz, Amy Ulinski, Effect of Narrow Road Driving Humane Requirements for Data Display in Tandem Catherine Zanbaka, Sonya Hardin & Assistance System on Driving Enabling and Nurturing Robert Lindeman, The George Larry Hodges, University of North Performance Collective Creativity Washington University, USA, Robert Carolina at Charlotte, USA Sheue-Ling Hwang, National Tsing-Hua Kumiyo Nakakoji, University of Tokyo, Page, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, University, Taiwan & Jian-Ming Chen, Japan USA, John Sibert, The George AU Optronics Corporation, Taiwan Washington University, USA & James Clustering Interaction Histories Templeman, U.S. Naval Research Hybrid Objects—A Concept in Support of Collaboration Laboratory, USA for the Seamless Integration Kazuaki Yamada, University of Tokyo, of 2D and 3D User Interfaces Japan, Yoshiyuki Nishinaka, SRA Key Stefan Wundrak, Holger Graf, Moritz Technology Lab, Japan, Yoshinari Shirai Goellner & Andre Stork, Fraunhofer- & Kumiyo Nakakoji, University of Tokyo, IGD, Germany Japan Simulation of Manual Lifting An Approach to Expressing and in Virtual Environments Sharing Value in Collaboratively Yanxin Zhang, Simon Hsiang & Haining Producing Creative Knowledge Dong, Texas Technical University, USA Artifacts Keiji Hirata, Toshihiro Takada, Yasunori Basic Hand Gesture Recognition for Harada & Shigemi Aoyagi, NTT Human-Computer Communication Communication Science Laboratories, Marco Porta & Luca Lombardi, Japan, Yasuhiro Yamamoto & Kumiyo University of Pavia, Italy Nakakoji, University of Tokyo, Japan The Effect of Adding Smell From Reflective Practitioner into a Mixed Reality Space: to Reflective Communities An Experimental Study Gerhard Fischer, University of Colorado, Yasuo Yamashita, Keio University, L3D, USA Japan VR in Entertainment Carolina Cruz-Neira, Iowa State University, USA

72 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) U&I EPCE Cross-Cultural Cognitive Work Analysis User-Centered Design and Design Naples Genoa

Chair: Supriya Singh, RMIT University/ Chair: Michelle Rogers, VA GAPS Center, Smart Internet Technology CRC, USA Australia A Study to Develop Public Work Innovating for Emerging Markets: Environment Design Guidelines for Confluence of User, Design, Handling Personal Information Business and Technology Research Shigeyoshi Iizuka, Katsuhiko Ogawa & Girish Prabhu, HP Labs India, India & Shinya Nakajima, NTT Cyber Solutions David Frohlich, University of Surrey, Labs, Japan United Kingdom Migrating Collaborative Work Cultural Barriers in the Adoption in Healthcare to Electronic of Emerging Technologies Environments Jenine Beekhuyzen, Liisa von Hellens Michelle Rogers & Marta Render, VA & Mark Siedle, Griffith University, GAPS Center, USA & Patricia Ebright, Australia Indiana University School of Nursing, USA The Mobile Phone as the Globalizing Icon of the Early Contextual Factors in Household 21st Century Products: A Study of User Christine Satchell & Supriya Singh, Characteristics for the Case of RMIT University/Smart Internet Tech Washing Machine Usability CRC, Australia Zeynep Karapars & Cigdem Erbug, Middle East Technical University, Another Culture, Another Method Turkey Apala Lahiri Chavan, Asia Human Factors International, India “Walk Up and Use“—HFE Considerations in the Design of Designing for Money Retail Self Service Devices Across Borders Kate Cook & Stefan Faulkner, Wincor Supriya Singh, RMIT University/Smart Nixdorf Ltd., United Kingdom Internet Tech CRC, Australia Text-Background Color Crossing Cultures: How Combinations and Chinese Understanding “The Other” Scripts Reading on Mobile Phone Can Enhance the Process Zhang Guangqiang, Yang Winnie and Purpose of IT Design Wanli, Baihong Chen, Yang Rong & Li Paul Turner, University of Tasmania, Yan, User Research Center of Legend Australia Corporation R&D, China Designing for Global Markets: Encountering Computer-Supported The Gender Perspective Cooperative Work via the Living Anita Anand, TCIS India, India Lab: Application to Emergency Sociology of ICT: Rural Internet Crisis Management Kiosks as “Shared Space” Michael McNeese, Erik Connors, Nimmi Rangaswamy, Microsoft Rashaad Jones, Ivanna Terrell, Tyrone Research India, India Jefferson, Jr., Isaac Brewer & Priya Bains, The Pennsylvania State University, USA

HCI International 2005 • 73 ParallelWednesday, July 27, 2005 • AfternoonTech 4–6 pm nical Sessions AC UAHCI Future Applications of Physiologically Based Human Transforming Sensors into Cognitive State Gauges Augmented Cognition Computer Interfaces Tiberius 7 Tiberius 8 Claudius 3

Chair: Richard Barker, The Boeing Company, USA Chair: Henry Girolamo, US Army Chairs: Guido Kempter & Walter Soldier Systems Center, USA Ritter, Vorarlberg University of Applied Sciences, Austria Transforming Sensors into Statistical Process Control as Augmented Cognition for Cognitive State Gauges a Triggering Mechanism for Warfighters: A Beta Test Evolutionary Feature Detection in Richard Barker, The Boeing Company, Augmented Cognition Mitigations for Future Applications Interactive Biofeedback Interfaces USA Jerry Tollar, The Boeing Company, USA Henry Girolamo, U.S. Army Soldier Guido Kempter, Walter Ritter & Systems Center, USA Miglena Dontschewa, Vorarlberg Feature Saliency Analysis for From Disparate Sensors to a University of Applied Sciences, Austria Operator State Estimation Unified Gauge: Bringing Them AugCogifying the Army’s Chris Russell & Glenn Wilson, Air Force All Together Future Warfighter Non-Invasive Physiological Sensing Research Lab, USA James Weatherhead & Sandra Marshall, Patricia Ververs, Stephen Whitlow, for Human-Aware Interfaces Eye Tracking, Inc., USA Michael Dorneich & Santosh Mathan, Michael Sung, Massachusetts Institute Comparing Classifiers for Real Time Honeywell Laboratories, USA & James of Technology, USA & Alex Pentland, Estimation of Cognitive Workload Construction of Appropriate Sampson, U.S. Army Natick Soldier The MIT Laboratory, USA Chris Russell & Glenn Wilson, Air Force Gauges for the Control of Center, USA Research Lab, USA, Mateen Rizki, Augmented Cognition Systems Physiological Measures Wright State University, USA, Timothy Andrew Belyavin, QinetiQ Ltd., United Augment Cognition for in Virtual Environments Webb & Steven Gustafson, Air Force Kingdom Fire Emergency Response: Michael Meehan & Anuja Antony, Institute of Technology, USA An Interactive User Study Stanford University, USA Daniel Steingart, Joel Wilson, Russell EEG Indices Distinguish Spatial Romero, Lloyd Lim, Andrew Redfern, Using Psychophysiological and Verbal Working Memory Colin Patton & Paul Wright, University Signals in a User-Adaptive Processing: Implications for of California, Berkeley, USA Personal Assistant Real-Time Monitoring in a Boris Brandherm, Margeritta von Closed-Loop Tactical Tomahawk An Intelligent Deception Wilamowitz-Moellendorff, Tim Weapons Simulation Verification System Schwartz & Michael Schmitz, Saarland Chris Berka, Daniel Levendowski, Gene Donald DuRousseau, Human Bionics University, Germany & Holger Davis, Michelle Lumicao & Caitlin LLC, USA Schultheis, University of Bremen, Ramsey, Advanced Brain Monitoring Germany Augmented Higher Cognition: Inc., USA, Kay Stanney & Leah Reeves, University of Central Florida Enhancing Speech Recognition An Agent Framework and Design Interactive, Inc., USA, Through Neural Activity Measures for the Development of Patrice Tremoulet & Susan Harkness Erik Viirre & Tzyy-Ping Jung, University Psychophysiologically Regli, Lockheed Martin Advanced of California, San Diego, USA Interactive Systems Toni Vanhala & Veikko Surakka, Technologies Labs, USA Augmented Cognition for University of Tampere, Finland Bioinformatics Problem Solving Olga Anna Kuchar & Jorge Reyes- Spindola, Pacific Northwest National Lab, USA & Michel Benaroch, Syracuse University, USA Fire Information and Rescue Equipment: Enhanced Decision-Making and Situational Awareness Equipment Joel Wilson, University of California, Berkeley, USA Wednesday • 4–6pm

74 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) UAHCI HCI Accessibility for Users with Special Needs 1— Rich User Interactions with Enhancing Lifestyles for the Elderly Mobile Devices and Systems HCI in the Medical Field Claudius 2 Claudius 4 Tiberius 1

Chairs: Asimina Vasalou, Imperial College London, United Kingdom & Chair: Stephen Kimani, University of Chair: Ben-Tzion Karsh, University of Dyi-Yin Michael Lin, I-Shou University, Taiwan Rome, Italy Wisconsin-Madison, USA

Interface Design for Older Adults: Non-Verbal Acoustic Control of A Diner’s Guide to Evaluating Domain-specific Computer-Aided Findings from the Center for Mouse Cursor (U3I): A Usability a Framework for Ubiquitous Requirements Elicitation and Research and Education on Aging Study with the Elderly Computing Applications Validation (CAREV): Critical and Technology Enhancement Adam Sporka, Czech Technical Mary Theofanos & Jean Scholtz, Role in Fetal Heart Rate Analysis (CREATE) University in Prague, Czech Republic, National Institute of Standards & Mark Dixon, University of Plymouth, Neil Charness, Florida State University, Sri Hastuti Kurniawan & Murni Mahud, Technology, USA United Kingdom USA, Sara Czaja & Joseph Sharit, University of Manchester, United University of Miami, USA, Wendy Kingdom & Pavel Slavik, Czech Handheld Assistive Technology Nomadic Nurse: Toward Optimizing Rogers & Arthur Fisk, Georgia Institute Technical University in Prague, Czech in Museums: The Evolution Home Healthcare with Voice of Technology, USA Republic of the Digital Guide Interaction Jennifer Martin, IBM, USA Junius Gunaratne, Siemens Corporate Comparing Shopping Performances Prompting and Feedback Research, Germany Between Older and Young Adults Displays to Support the Usability Requirements in a Virtual-Reality Digital Mall Morning Routines of Elders for Mobile Service Scenarios Cognitive Errors in Medical Dyi-Yih Michael Lin & Po-Hui Lu, I-Shou Jay Lundell, Intel Corporation, USA Lucia Terrenghi, LMU Universitat Diagnosis: Designing a Useful University, Taiwan & Gillian Hayes, Georgia Institute of Munchen, Germany, Marcus Kronen & Decision Support System Technology, USA Carla Valle, Fraunhofer-FIT, Germany Gitte Lindgaard, Carleton University, Picture Health: Using Personal Canada Photo Diaries to Improve Diabetes Electronic Travel Booking, Comparative Handset Usability: Self-Management the Evaluation of Usability, Mobile Media Download and Information Visualization of Jeana Frost, MIT Media Lab, USA, Accessibility and Fitness for Installation Allelic Copy Number Data for Meltem Albayrak & Brian Smith, The Purpose by Older People and Scott Weiss, Usable Products Company, Genome Imbalance Analysis Pennsylvania State University, USA People with Disabilities USA Kunihiro Nishimura, Shumpei Ishikawa, Gill Whitney, Suzette Keith & Irena Koichi Hirota, Hiroyuki Aburatani & Sensing to Support Peace of Mind: Scenarios in Ubiquitous Computing Kolar, CIRCUA, Middlesex University, Michitaka Hirose, The University of An Iterative Design for the Digital System Design: User-Driven vs. United Kingdom Tokyo, Japan Family Portrait Technology-Driven Usages Jim Rowan & Elizabeth Mynatt, Veikko Ikonen, VTT Information Hand-held Psychotherapy Artifacts Georgia Institute of Technology, USA Technology, Finland Luis Carrico & Marco So, University of Lisbon, Portugal Designing Mona: User Interactions with Assessment of Physiological Multimodal Mobile Applications Measures for Affective Computing Lynne Baillie, Raimund Schatz, Rainer Interventions in Radiologists’ Simon, Hermann Anegg, Florian Workspace Wegscheider & Georg Niklfeld, FTW, James Lin, Siemens Corporate Austria & Alexander Gassner, Siemens, Research, USA, Chandra Harrison, City Germany University London, United Kingdom, Xianjun Zheng & April McGee, Testing Accessibility in Mobile Siemens Corporate Research, USA Computing Laura Murzagli, Marco Billi, Francesco Gabbanini, Paolo Graziani & Enrico Palchetti, CNR-IFAC, Italy

HCI International 2005 • 75 ParallelWednesday, July 27, 2005 • AfternoonTech 4–6 pm nical Sessions HCI Interactive Edutainment Ergonomics and Health Aspects Applications Transportation Modeling 2 of Work with Computers Tiberius 2 Tiberius 3 Tiberius 4 Naples

Chair: Sepideh Chakaveh, Fraunhofer- Chair: Sheue-Ling Hwang, Tsing-Hua Chair: Anita Komlodi, University of Chair: Dieter Spath, Fraunhofer-IAO, IMK, Germany University, Taiwan Maryland Baltimore County, USA Germany

From Passive Viewer to Nomad An Integrated Approach Exploiting Semantics and User Eye-Controlled Applications— Producer: Ubiquitous iTV to Virtual Tape Drawing Modeling for Enhanced User Opportunities and Limits Anxo Cereijo Roibas, University of for Automotive Design Support Wolfgang Beinhauer, Fraunhofer-IAO, Brighton, United Kingdom, Riccardo Pedro Santos & Andre Stork, Liana Razmerita, INRIA, France Germany, Roman Vilimek & Anke Sala, The Times Online, United Fraunhofer-IGD, Germany, Rodrigo Richter, Siemens AG, Germany Kingdom & Manuela Brandao, Fiipe & Jorge Joaquim, Technical Using Modelling to Put University of Brighton, United University of Lisbon, Portugal HCI Design Patterns to Work Ambient Amenities— Kingdom Russell Beale & Behzad Bordbar, Smart Interfaceless Assistance Menu Selection Based on Haptic University of Birmingham, United Dieter Spath, Wolfgang Beinhauer Interactive TV and User and/or Graphic Information Kingdom & Frank Heidmann, Fraunhofer-IAO, Experience—Does Interactivity Camilla Grane & Peter Bengtsson, Germany Contribute to a Greater Television Lulea University of Technology, Evaluating the Benefit of Multi-Disciplinary Teams in User User Experience? A Human Sweden Modeling Notations on the Centered Development Processes Computer Perspective Quality of PLC-Programming An Intelligent Augmented Markus Turber, Intuity Media Lab Petter Bae Brandtzaeg, Jan Heim & David Friedrich & Birgit Vogel-Heuser, GmbH, Germany Asbjorn Folstad, SINTEF ICT, Norway Environment for the University of Wuppertal, Germany Contents of Street Signs Safeness and More Comfortable New Interactive Broadcasting Timothy Ritchings, George Papoulakis Integrating Interaction and Living for the Elderly—Interaction Formats & Apostolos Antonacopoulos, Service Workflow Models by Olaf Geuer, Fraunhofer-IMK, Germany University of Salford, United Kingdom Object-Orientation Design for an Intelligent Domestic Thomas Schlegel, Fraunhofer-IAO, Control Device Edutainment Game Design for A Study of the Parking-Training Germany Brigitte Ringbauer, Fraunhofer-IAO, Mobile Digital Television Simulator in the Environment Germany Sonja Kangas, Technical Research of Virtual Reality The Information-Technology- Centre of Finland, Finland Tsang-Wei Lin & Sheue-Ling Hwang, People Abstraction Hierarchy: The Empirical Office 21®-Study National Tsing-Hua University, Taiwan A Modeling Tool for Situation- “Soft Success Factors” e-iTV: Online Learning Scaling Information Systems Alexander Rieck & Jorg Ketter, Environment Generator System Human Operational Errors: Arthur Jones & Michael McNeese, Fraunhofer-IAO, Germany for Interactive Television A Virtual Driver’s Simulation Penn State University, USA Incidence of Self-Reported Alcina Prata, Escola Superior de Toru Nakata, Altion Simo, Koji Kitamura Ciencias Empresariais, Portugal & Takeo Kanade, National Institute UMAR: A Modeling of Reduced Productivity Due to of Advanced Industrial Science & Multimodal Artifact Musculoskeletal Symptoms Among Interactive Applications Based on Technology, Japan Laurent Le Bodic & Pierre De Loor, White Collar Computer Users Multimedia Home Platform (MHP) CERV, France & Julien Kahn, France Mats Hagberg & Rebecka Vilhelmsson, Heike Fischer, Fraunhofer-IMK, A Robust, Context-Adaptive and Telecom RD, France Sahlgrenska Academy and University Germany Multimodal Search Engine for Hospital, Sweden, Eva Tornqvist & Efficient Information Retrieval IDM—A User-Centered Model Allan Toomingas, NIWL Stockholm, User Interface Realism: in Car Environments Shaping User Interaction Sweden Ambient Utility Games Challenge Markus Ablassmeier, Gregor McGlaun, as a Dialogue Edutainment Applications Gerhard Rigoll, Tony Poitschke & Davide Bolchini, Nicola Piccinotti, Sepideh Chakaveh, Fraunhofer-IMK, Juergen Gast, TU Munich, Germany Giovanni Randazzo & Daniele Germany Gobbetti, University of Lugano, Methodologies for Driver-Centred Switzerland Evaluation of Perceptive and Cognitive Requirements of In-Vehicle Display Annie Pauzie, INRETS/LESCOT, France

76 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) E&H HIMI Measurement and Analysis Activity Theory of Driver’s Behavior Human Interfaces for Risk Communication Palermo Turin Trevi

Chairs: Gregory Bedny, Essex County Chairs: Yoshinori Horie, Nihon Chairs: Hidekazu Yoshikawa, Kyoto University, Japan & Mariko Nakamura, NTT College, USA & Waldemar Karwowski, University, Japan & Mieko Ohsuga, Energy and Environment Systems Laboratories, Japan University of Louisville, USA Osaka Institute of Technology, Japan Asymmetric Communication Affective Information Presentation The Task as a Basic Object of Study Driver’s Psycho-Physiological Mode which is Suitable for Toward Online Active Risk in HCI System Reaction for Driving Support Collaboration Between Remotely Communication on High Level Gregory Bedny, Essex County College, System Located Participants in Emergency Radioactive Waste Disposal USA, Olexiy Chebykin, South Ukranian Yoshinori Horie, Nihon University, Japan Situations Kyoko Ito, Osaka University, Japan, K. Ushinskiy State Pedagogical Tadashi Tanaka, Hitachi Ltd., Japan Yasunaga Wakabayashi, Kyoto University, Russia & Waldemar HR Triggered Extraction of Driving University, Japan, Akihide Kugo, Karwowski, University of Louisville, USA Scenes with Danger and Difficulties Building Progressive Interest Kansai Electric Power Co., Inc., Japan, Using Driving Simulator in Risk Communication Akinobu Uda, Tomotaka Imaki, Hiroshi The Principle of Unity of Cognition Yukiyo Kuriyagawa, Nihon University, Mariko Nakamura, Satoru Yamaguchi Shimoda & Hidekazu Yoshikawa, Kyoto and Behavior in the Study of Japan, Mieko Ohsuga, Osaka Institute & Yasuyuki Sugiyama, NTT Energy & University, Japan Human Computer Interaction Tasks of Technology, Japan, Ichiro Kageyama Environment Systems Labs, Japan & Tirthankar Sengupta, New Jersey & Yoshinori Horie, Nihon University, Masako Itoh, Tokiwa University, Japan The Effect of Bilateral Risk Institute of Technology, USA, Japan Communication on the Web with Development of Computerized Waldemar Karwowski, University of Multi-Layered Ethical Contents Louisville, USA & Gregory Bedny, Essex Evaluating Driver’s Visual Behavior Debate Support System and its on High-Level Radioactive Waste County College, USA While Driving on Highway Application for Real Lecture for Disposal Akihiko Takahashi, Toshihisa Sato & Graduate School Students Akihide Kugo, Kansai Electric Power Evaluating the Usability of Visual Motoyuki Akamatsu, National Institute Hidekazu Yoshikawa, Hiroshi Shimoda, Co., Inc., Japan, Hidekazu Yoshikawa, Programming Environments for of Advanced Science & Technology, Tomotake Imaki & Taijiroh Hongo, Hiroshi Shimoda, Tomotaka Imaki, Educational Robotics: An Activity Japan Kyoto University, Japan & Kyoko Ito, Akinobu Uda & Yasunaga Wakabayashi, Walkthrough Approach Osaka University, Japan Kyoto University, Japan & Kyoko Ito, Steven Harris & Mike Reddy, University Evaluation of Driver’s MFMS: A Graphical MFM Tool Osaka University, Japan of Glamorgan, United Kingdom State of Tension Kiyomi Sakakibara & Toshiyuki Taguchi, and its Application to Industrial Analysis of Questionnaires Analysis of Student’s Functional TOYOTA Central R&D Labs, Inc., Japan Process System Regarding Safety of Drug Use State During Computer Training Yangping Zhou, Hidekazu Yoshikawa, Application of Text Mining to Ludmila Chainova, All-Russia Research A Voice Activity Detection Jingquan Liu, Jun Ouyang & Ming Using Driver’s Lip Image for Free Description Questionnaires Institute of Industrial Art, Russia, Diliara Yang, Kyoto University, Japan Masaomi Kimura, Shibaura Institute of Yakovetc, Astrakhan State Technical Bimodal Speech Recognition System in Automobile Technology, Japan, Hiroyuki Furukawa, University, Russia, Inna Bedny, The Kanazawa University Hospital, Japan, Pedagogical University of S. Ukraine, Yoshihiro Noguchi & Keiji Shimada, Asahi Kasei Corporation, Japan Hitoshi Tsukamoto, Hisao Tasaki & Russia & Gregory Bedny, Essex County Masahiro Kuga, TOA Eiyo Ltd., Japan & College, USA A Startled-Sensor for Michiko Ohkura, Shibaura Institute of Intelligent Medical Diagnosis Traffic Safety Management Technology, Japan System Using the Fuzzy Systems Kohzoh Yoshino, National Institute Yasue Mitsukura, Okayama University, of Advanced Industrial Science & Japan & Witold Pedrycz, University of Technology, Japan, M. Edamatsu & M. Alberta, Canada Yoshida, Osaka Electro-Communication University, Japan & K. Matsuoka, Investigating Interaction Breakdown: National Institute of Advanced A Systemic-Structural Activity Industrial Science & Technology, Japan Approach to the Analysis of HCI Field Data Construction of Driver Model Steven Harris, University of Glamorgan, to Analyze Driver Behaviour— United Kingdom Application to Analysis of Alcoholic Driver Ichiro Kageyama, Nihon University, Japan, Magnus Hjalmadahl, Lena Nilsson & Bjorn Peters, Swedish National Road & Transport Research Institute, Sweden HCI International 2005 • 77 ParallelWednesday, July 27, 2005 • AfternoonTech 4–6 pm nical Sessions HIMI OCSC VR Community Informatics: Beyond “Users” to “Communities”: HCI in MIS 2 Designing Systems as Though “Communities” Matter Virtual Reality—Design Verona Claudius 1 Majestium

Chair: Fiona Nah, University of Chairs: Fiorella De Cindio, University of Milan, Italy & Michael Gurstein, New Jersey Chair: Mary Whitton, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, USA Institute of Technology, USA North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA

Task in HCI Research in the Communities of Sovereign Community Inquiry and Gestural Medial 3D Freeform Management Information Systems People as “Everyman” in Collaborative Practice: User Interfaces with Standard (MIS) Literature: A Critical Survey Online Public Services The iLabs of Paseo Boricua 2D Input Devices Ping Zhang & Ugur Eseryel, Syracuse Fiorella De Cindio & Anna Laura Ann Bishop & Bertram Bruce, Eva-Maria Michelcic, Siemens AG, University, USA Ripamonti, University of Milan, Italy University of Illinois, USA Germany Cultural Fit as User’s Perceptual Towards a Design Theory for A Design Theory Approach MMK: 3D Manipulation Using Lens: Focusing on Mobile Internet Community Information Systems to Community Informatics: Macro-Micro Kinematics Users’ Post-Adoption Behavior Aldo de Moor, STARLab, Vrije From Kernel Concepts and Social Mourad Bouzit, Rutgers University, Inseong Lee, Boreum Choi & Jinwoo Universiteit-Brussel, Belgium Applications USA, Biing-Hwang Juang & Ghassan Kim, Yonsei University, S. Korea Dave Bourgeois, Biola University, USA AlRegib, Georgia Institute of Making Use of Scenarios for & Thomas Horan, Claremont Graduate Technology, USA Achieving Effective Use in Implications of Mobile Education University, USA Keng Siau, Fiona Fui-Hoon Nah & Community Computing Contexts Developing Interaction Hong Sheng, University of Nebraska- Roderick Lee, Cecelia Merkel, Craig Localizing ICTs for Community Devices with 6 DOF for Lincoln, USA Ganoe & Wendy Schafer, The Benefit: A Role for MNCs Virtual Environments Pennsylvania State University, USA, Tony Salvador, John Sherry & Kenneth Oliver Stefani, COAT-Basel, Switzerland, The Visualization of an Karen James, Pennsylvania Museums Anderson, Intel Corporation, USA Brenda Wiederhold, Interactive Media Expert System’s Rule Base and Historical Commission, USA, Institute, USA, Frank Haselberger, Robbie Nakatsu, Loyola Marymount Mary Beth Rosson & John Carroll, The Towards Supporting Community Institute for Human Factors & University, USA Pennsylvania State University, USA Information Seeking and Use Technology Management, Germany, Nkechi Nnadi & Michael Gurstein, New Personalization of Web Services: Ioannis Karaseitanidis, NTUA, Greece, Jersey Institute of Technology, USA A Study on the Fit Between Harshada Patel, University of Web Tasks and Personalization Nottingham, United Kingdom & Alex Mechanisms Bullinger, COAT-Basel, Switzerland Fiona Fui-Hoon Nah, Keng Siau & Min 3D Direct Manipulation Interface Ling, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, by Human Body Posture and Gaze USA Kazuya Takaki & Daiisaku Arita, Kyushu Measurement of User Satisfaction University, Japan, Satoshi Yonemoto, with an Intranet Site and its Kyushu Sangyo University, Japan & Relationship with the Usage Rin-ichiro Taniguchi, Kyushu University, Mei Lu & E.C. Mueller, Intel Corporation, Japan USA Simulating Humanoid Agent in Virtual City Cheng-Yu Lu, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan Transparent Sphere: A New Three-Dimensional Interaction Technique Nguyen-Thong Dang, Ecole Pratique des Houttes Etudes, France & Vu Duong, EUROCONTROL Experimental Centre, France

78 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) VR U&I Virtual and Immersive Environments VR Models Cultural Difference and Ergonomic Design Regalium Pisa Tiberius 5

Chair: Mel Slater, University College Chair: Sunil Lakhiani, University of Chairs: Ravindra Goonetilleke, Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, London, United Kingdom Wisconsin–Madison, USA Hong Kong & Alan Chan, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong

An Augmented Virtuality TOTEM: An Engine for Task- The Cultural Effects of Time Evaluating the Cultural Fitness Environment for 3D Interaction Oriented Multimodal Rendering Usage and Process Complexity of User Interface: An Analysis with Volumetric Data in Virtual Environments on Control Performance Paradigm for In-Vehicle Wen Qi & Jean-Bernard Martens, Guillaume Bouyer, Patrick Boudot & Yan Zhang & Ravindra Goonetilleke, Information Systems Display Eindhoven University of Technology, Jean-Marc Vezien, LIMSI-CNRS, France Hong Kong University of Science & Myunghwan Yun, Seoul National The Netherlands Technology, Hong Kong University, S. Korea, Steven Johnson, Generalized Performance University of Arkansas, USA, Dongjoon The Potential Societal Evaluation for Haptic Force A Comparative Analysis of Kong, The University of Tennessee, Impact of Virtual Reality Feedback Interfaces: A Review Color Associations for Different USA, Jonghyun Park & Inki Kim, Seoul Mark Koltko-Rivera, Professional of Tactile Sensing for Object Regional Populations National University, S. Korea Services Group, Inc., USA Recognition Rui Feng Yu, Tsinghua University, Mansour Rahimi & Greg Placencia, Taiwan, Alan Chan, City University The Study of Cultural Interface Methodical Preservation University of Southern California, USA of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Y. Shen, in Taiwan Aboriginal Twin-Cup of Technical Knowledge by Tsinghua University, Taiwan, Sung Tyan-Yu Wu & Hong Cheng, Chang Computerized 3D-Figure AMIRE-ES: Authoring Mixed Han, Pohang University of Science Gung University, Taiwan & Rungtai Visualization Reality Once, Run it Anywhere & Technology, S. Korea & Suebsak Lin, National Taiwan University of Arts, Regina Beuthel, TU Darmstadt, Michael Haller, Upper Austria Nanthavanij, Thamthasat University, Taiwan Germany University of Applied Sciences, Austria, Thailand Erwin Stauder, Software Competence Physical Health Problems Related Effects of Visual and 3D Sound Center, Austria & Juergen Zauner, Differences in the Perceived to Computer Use in Hong Kong Feedback on Assembly Task Upper Austria University of Applied Affective Satisfaction Among Grace Szeto, The Hong Kong Performance in a Virtual Sciences, Austria Users with Different Nationalities: Polytechnic Institute, Hong Kong Environment A Case Study on Mobile Phones Development of a Trilingual Ying Zhang & Reza Sotudeh, University BilliARds: Augmented Reality System Sang Hong & Sung Han, Pohang of Hertfordshire, United Kingdom with Wearable Force-Feedback University of Science & Technology, S. Ergonomics Knowledge and & Terrence Fernando, University of Device Korea & Alan Chan, City University of Intelligent Design System (EKIDES) Salford, United Kingdom Usman Sargaana, Woontack Woo, Hong Kong, Hong Kong Ryoko Fukuda, Keio University, Japan, Hossein Shahrabi Farahani & Jeha Iwona Jastrzebska-Fraczek, Heiner Development of High Presence Ryu, Gwang-Ju Institute of Science Bubb & Heinz Schmidtke, Technische Immersive Environments with and Technology, S. Korea & Jongweon Universitat Munchen, Germany Intuitive Objects Manipulation Yungwon Lee, Sejong University, S. HCI Culture Involvement in Using Body Action Korea Tadayuki Takeda, Masataka Imura, Industrial Products: Tools Yoshihiro Yasumuro, Yoshitsugu IRVO: An Interaction Model Proposition Manabe & Kunihiro Chihara, Nara for Designing Collaborative Pierre-Henri Dejean, Universite de Institute of Science & Technology, Mixed Reality Systems Technologie de Compregne, France Japan & Hiroshi Sasaki, Kobe University, Rene Chalon & Bertrand David, ICTT- Japan Ecole Centrale de Lyon, France The Importance of Usability in VARAMM: Mental Model Product Development of Machines of Remote Communication Controlled Through Displays Hideaki Shimada, Muneo Kitajima & Katarina Patt & Juha Ainoi, Helsinki Osamu Morikawa, National Institute University of Technology, Finland of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology, Japan

HCI International 2005 • 79 ParallelWednesday, July 27, 2005 • AfternoonTech 4–6 pm nical Sessions HIMI EPCE

Usability and Internationalization Engineering Psychology Tiberius 6 Genoa

Chair: E.F. Sheridan, Web of Culture, USA Chair: Youngho Rhee, Samsung Electronics, S. Korea

Correlation Between the Gazing Usability Testing: The Importance of Risk Communi- The Human Factors (HF) Point Movement and Usability for A Collaborative Approach cation in Study Risk and Safety Methods Matrix: A Tool for the Purpose of Web Page Selection Cigdem Erbug, Middle East Technical Hilja Taal, Tallina University of Technology, Integrating HF Methods Containing Usability Problems University, Turkey, Jelle Attema & Estonia Paul Salmon, Neville Stanton, Guy Shota Fukushima & Noboru Arnold Vermeeren, Delft University of Walker & Damian Green, Brunel Tailoring Training Through Nakamichi, Nara Institute of Science Technology, The Netherlands, Martin University, United Kingdom & Chris & Technology, Japan, Makoto Sakae, Maguire, University of Loughborough, the Use of Concept Mapping: Baber, The University of Birmingham, SRA Key Technology Laboratory, Inc., United Kingdom, Ali Berkman, Middle An Investigation into Improving United Kingdom Japan, Kazuyuki Shima, Hiroshima East Technical University, Turkey & Pilot Training City University, Japan & Ken-Ichi Deana McDonagh, University of Illinois A. William Evans, III, Raegan Hoeft, Towards the Development of a Matsumoto, Nara Institute of Science & at Urbana-Champaign, USA Janeen Kochan & Florian Jentsch, Model of Risk-Taking Behavior Technology, Japan University of Central Florida, USA in Telerobotic Task Performance The Impact of Culture on Daniel Mountjoy, North Carolina A&T Increasing Usability Through Website-Navigation Behaviour Economic Assessment of State University, USA Standards: Generic User Interface Anett Kralisch & Bettina Berendt, Human Error in Semiconductor Elements for Mobile Terminals Humboldt University Berlin, Germany Manufacturing Environment Expanding the Technology and Services & Martin Eisend, Free University Berlin, Hunszu Liu, Ming Hsin University Acceptance Model: The Role Martin Bocker, Siemens AG, Germany, Germany of Science & Technology, Taiwan, of Organizational Characteristics Sheue-Ling Hwang, National Tsing-Hua and Individual Characteristics Bruno Von Niman, vonniman Asynchronous Distributed consulting, Sweden, Matthias Schneider- University, Taiwan & Thu-Hua Liu, Youngho Rhee, Samsung Electronics, S. Knowledge Space and Hufschmidt, Siemens AG, Germany, Chang Gung University, Taiwan Korea, Dongseop Lee & Randall Dunham, Cultural Nuances Riitta Jokela, Nokia, Finland, Mike Pluke, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA Mungai Andrew Gichuho & Thorsten Experimental Investigation of Caslte Consulting, Ltd., United Kingdom Hampel, LIMSI-CNRS, France Relation Between Information Flow & Kristoffer Aberg, Sony Ericsson Mobile of Diagnosis Tasks and Workload Communications AB, Sweden Chang Hoon Ha, Jong Hyun Kim, Emotional Usability Model: Seo Ryong Koo & Poong Hyun Seong, Impacts of Interface Elements on Korea Advanced Institute of Science & the Emotions of Digital Television Technology, S. Korea Jungwon Lee, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., S. Korea

80 • HCI International 2005 Parallel Tech nicalRefreshment breaks are inSessions Exhibition Hall • Morning (10-10:30 am) & afternoon (3:30-4 pm) SPECIAL INTEREST GROUPS Monday, July 27 • Tuesday, July 26 • Wednesday, July 27 • Morning 8–12:30 pm Morning 8–12:30 pm Morning 8–12:30 pm

Simulation Technology for Physical eWork: Trends and Challenges User Interface Development and Mental Health from the European Perspective Forum Boardroom Forum Boardroom Forum Boardroom Sheue-Ling Hwang, National Tsing-Hua University, Brenda Wiederhold, The Virtual Reality Medical Pekka Huuhtanen, Finnish Institute of Occupational Taiwan Center, USA & Alex H. Bullinger, University of Basel, Health, Finland Switzerland

Monday, July 25 • Tuesday, July 26 • Afternoon 1:30–6 pm Afternoon 1:30–6 pm

Human Oriented Approach for Information in Three Dimensional Space: Computer Embedded Environments Visuo-Spatial Cognition in New Media Forum Boardroom Forum Boardroom Sakae Yamamoto, Tokyo University of Science, Japan Arthur Tang & Frank Biocca, Michigan State University, & Hirohiko Mori, Musashi Institute of Technology, USA, Wijnand Ijsselsteijn, Eindhoven University of Japan Technology, The Netherlands, Lynette Lim, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA & Weimin Mou, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China

HCI International 2005 • 81 Monday & Tuesday • 9 am–5 pm • WednesdayExhitition • 9 am–4 pm • Augustus Ballroom & Posters

Transport Safety Risks: Should Frequency Distributions for We Tolerate Human Error? Names and Unconstrained Words Exhibition Mark Young, Brunel University, United Associated with the Letters Kingdom & John Faulkner, University of of the English Alphabet You are invited to visit the Exhibition Hall where the leading New South Wales, Australia James Lewis, IBM Pervasive Computing Division, USA organizations and posters will demonstrate the latest in HCI A Comparison of the Usability and Effectiveness of Web-Based Delivery Architecture and Ergonomics: International 2005. of Instructions for Inherently Designing in Virtual Reality— 3-D Construction Tasks with PDAs Future of Choice? Michael Sharp, Rensselaer Polytechnic Katarzyna Ujma-Wasowicz & Adam Gil, Exhibitors Institute, USA Silesian University of Technology, Poland Advanced Brain Monitoring Micro Analysis and Design Outcome Measurement of Instillation Using Personal Computers for

Exhibition & Posters of 0.45% Saline to Catheter Suction Enhanced Presence Detection Aerospace Experimental Morgan Kaufmann on the Endotracheal Patients in Building Automation Psychologies Publishers Tseng Yi, National Defense Medical Tobi Delbruck, Andi Fenkart & Center, Taiwan Anthrotronix National Research Council Raphael Zwiker, ETH/University of Zurich, Switzerland of the National Academies AUI WALK—Online Usability BMH Associates Test Application for Performance Using Universal Design Concepts Noldus Information Boeing/AFRL Analysis of Auditory Mappings for an Assistive Technology Technology, Inc. Alexander Nischelwitzer & Gerald Certificate Program Clemson University Janisch, University of Applied Sciences, Kirk Behnke, California State University, QinetiQ Joanneum, Austria Northridge, USA Compumedics USA, Ltd. QUASAR Design of 2-Dimension A Typology of Website Genres DaimlerChrysler Corporation Fourier Interpolating Templates Abraham van der Vyver, Monash, Sandia National Laboratories with Window SA, S. Africa Design Interactive, Inc. Springer Li Wen-Yuan, Huang Xiang-Dong & Su Fei, Tianjin University, China Enhanced VoiceXML Electrical Geodesics Jose Rouillard, Universite des Sciences et Seeing Machines Effects of Color Combination Technologies de Lille, France & Philippe Embry-Riddle Aeronautical Taylor & Francis of Traditional Chinese Texts on Truillet, Université Paul Sabatier , France University Reading Time and Preference Rating A Dynamic and Interactive System in RSVP Displays TechSmith Corporation for Managing the Information About Eye Response Technologies Shih-Miao Huang, National Formosa the Reinforced Concrete Decay Tobii Technology University, Taiwan, Borshuing Liu, Eye Tracking, Inc. Rossella Corrao, Antonio De Vecchi, San Jonan University of Science & Gabriella La Spina & Annalisa Marceca, University of Hertfordshire Technology, Taiwan & Chien-Hsiung Florida Institute for Human University of Palermo, Italy and Machine Cognition University of Illinois— Chen, National Taiwan University of Science & Technology, Taiwan Chicago and Industrial Shortcut Integrated Agent HCI International 2007 as Search Front Virtual Reality Human Error Seeds Simple Evaluation Method for Ryosuke Saga, Guiha Jim, Yasuhiko Honeywell Onitsuka, Akinori Kageyama & Hiroshi University of Virginia, Hospital Works Tsuji, Osaka Prefecture University, Japan Human Bionics Carnegie Mellon University Yusaku Okada, Keio University, Japan Music Design Assistance and NovaSol Computer and Human ICS-Forth Using Examples Adebayo Olajobi, Muto Tech U.S. Army—Aberdeen Haruhiro Katayose, Kwansei Gakuin Infrascan Communication, Nigeria Test Center University, Japan Effects of Automation Reliability and Lawrence Erlbaum Application of the Episodic User Centric, Inc. Training on Monitoring Performance Associates, Inc. Publishers Model Association Matrix to and Perceived Mental Workload VIRTE Interface Design Indramani Singh & Anju Lata Singh, LC Technologies, Inc. Peter Patsula, Nanyang Technological VMASC/Old Dominion Banaras Hindu University, India Li Creative Technologies University, Singapore University Simulating the Visual System UKT—An Editing Tool Lockheed Martin Advanced of Compound Eye of Insects for Multilingual Thesauri VRSonic Inc. by Computer Technology Laboratories Ute Koch, Social Sciences Information Huang Xiang-Dong & Li Wen-Yuan, Wiley Publishing Center, Germany & Maximilian Eibl, Mangold Software & Tianjin University, China GESIS, Germany Consulting

82 • HCI International 2005 Presenters will be at their posters during the scheduled morning break (10-10:30 am) Exhitition &and afternoon Posters break (3:30-4 pm) each day, and other times at the discretion of presenter.

The Assessment of Spatial Presence— Evaluating the Relationship Emphasis as an Extra-Linguistic An Approach to Optimizing The Role of Task Load and Between the Man and the Computer: Marker for Resolving Spatial and the Employment of Training Media User-Related Factors Interaction, Substitution or Temporal Ambiguities in Machine to Facilitate the Rapid Acquisition Jari Laarni, Niklas Ravaja & Timo Saari, Maintenance? Translation for a Speech-to-Speech of Complex Satellite Systems Helsinki School of Economics, Finland Edson Paladini, Universidade Federal System Involving Greek Knowledge de Santa Catarina, Brazil Christina Alexandris, Stavroula-Evita F. Charles Barba, CHI Systems, Inc., USA, Augmented Reality: Fotinea & Eleni Efthimiou, Institute for H. Barbara Sorensen, Air Force Research New Approach for Creating Designer’s Touch on Language and Speech Processing, Greece Laboratory, USA, Amanda Hafich & Unique Working Environment Software Products Kelly Neville, CHI Systems, Inc., USA Evgenia Chernenko & Tatiana Glotova, Ekin Dino & Cigdem Erbug, Middle East Growing Virtuality in a Professional Joensuu Science Park, Finland & Esko Technical University, Turkey Association—A Data Driven Approach Translating & Extending 2 Gestalt Marjomaa, University of Joensuu, Finland Karsten Boye Rasmussen, University of Grouping Principles to Include Time Human Prosocial Response to Facial Southern Denmark, Denmark & Repke to Characterize Visual Motion on Privacy and Security in an On-Line Expression of Interactive Agent de Vries, Royal Library of the Netherlands, Screen: Good Continuation & Closure Social Housing Community Yugo Takeuchi, Shizuoka University, The Netherlands Jinsook Kim & Sharon Poggenpohl, Linda Macaulay, University of Manchester, Japan & Takuro Hada, Nihon Denwa Institute of Design, IIT, USA United Kingdom, Kathy Keeling, Shisetsu, Japan Understanding the User Model Manchester Business School, United of the Elderly People While Signification in Graphical An Interactive Hybrid Kingdom & Peter McGoldrick, University Using Mobile Phones User Interface Design Swarm Optimization of Manchester, United Kingdom Hsien-Hui Tang & Shih-an Kao, Chang Rodrigo Campos, Pontificial University Qing Luo, Haiyu Hou & Gerry Dozier, Gung University, Taiwan do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Harnessing the Power of a VoiceXML Auburn University, USA Engine to SMS Based HCI Collaborative Work with Adapted Data Counting Effective Number of Analysis of Mediated Social Jose Rouillard, Universite des Sciences Martin Klima & Paval Slavik, Czech Technical Buttons: An Informational Analysis Interactions: A Matrix of et Technologies de Lille, France & Herve University in Prague, Czech Republic of Input Device Performance Methodological Confounds Dutter, Converge Online, France Toru Nakata, National Institute Chad Harms, Iowa State University, USA Autonomic Gaze Control of Avatars of Advanced Industrial Science & A Visual Environment for Using Voice Information in Virtual Technology, Japan Tuning a Content-Based Human Interface Design for Space Voice Chat System Vector Image Retrieval Engine Controlling Home Appliances Kinya Fujita, Toshimitsu Miyajima & Turn-Taking in Controlled Tania Di Mascio, Daniele Frigioni & Laura with Cellular Phones Takashi Shimoji, Tokyo University of JSL Conversation Tarantino, University of L’Aquila, Italy Haeinn Lee, Iowa State University, USA Agriculture & Technology, Japan Eishi Watanabe, Kogakuin University, Japan, Mina Terauchi, Polytechnic Blended Learning and Compensating for the Eye-Hand Unlocking Potential of Research University, Japan, Yuji Nagashima, Multimedia for Adult People Span Improves Gaze Control in Projects for Broader Access to Kogakuin University, Japan & Kazuyuki Francisco Cipolla Ficarra, F&F Multimedia Human-Computer Interfaces Education and Learning Kanda, Chukyo University, Japan Communic@tions Corporation and Mei Xiao, Judelande Hyppolite, Marc Michela Ott, Lucia Ferlino & Mauro Universita degli Studi di Bergamo, Italy Pomplun & Sindhura Sunkara, University Tavella, Istituto Tecnologie Didattiche- A Comparative Study of Massachusetts at Boston, USA & CNR, Italy of the Influence of Color as A Single-Switch Performance Elena Carbone, University of Bielefeld, Culture-Dependent Design Evaluation Tool On the Roles of a Modality- Germany Element for Comfortable Websites Blaise Liffick, Millersville University, USA, Independent and Task-Independent Erika Saheki, Inoue Tomoyuki & Roberto Barry Romich, AAC Institute, USA & Katya Automatic Lettering Design Dialogue Manager Okada, Miyagi University, Japan Hill, Edinboro University, USA Based on Human Kansei Frederic Landragin & Celestin Sedogbo, Masazumi Miyoshi, Yoshifumi Shimoshio Thales Research & Technology, France Supporting Stakeholder Collaboration The Interaction Between ICT and & Hiroaki Koga, Kumamoto National Psychosocial Life Environment: Through Pair Writing College of Technology, Japan Interactive Image Exploration From Young Urban Knowledge Adi Tedjasaputra & Eunice Ratna Sari, Using Relational Annotated Images Workers to Students in School TRANSLATE-EASY, Indonesia A Study on the Effects of the Marcel Goetze & Sefan Schlechtweg, Ulrika Danielsson, Mid Sweden Usability of Products on User’s Otto-von-Guericke University of How Long Should a Task Take? University, Sweden & Karin Danielsson, Emotions—With Emphasis on an Magdeburg, Germany Identifying Specification Limits Extraction of User’s Representative Umea University, Sweden for Task Times in Usability Tests Context Cube: Conceptual Emotions Expressed While Shared Cognition and Resource Jeff Sauro, Oracle Inc., USA & Erika Framework of Context-Awareness Using Products Coordination in Distributed Kindlund, Intuit, Inc., USA for Ubiquitous Interaction Design Sang-Hoon Jeong & Kun-Pyo Lee, Decision-Making Teams Hyun-Jhin Lee, Hongik University, S. Color Design Support by KAIST, S. Korea Rita Vick, Quantum Leap Interactive, Inc., Korea & Hyun-Jeong Kim, KAIST, S. Korea Color Selection Strategy Mapping Text-Based Communication USA & Joseph McNamara, Quantum Based on Designer Goals Enhanced by Sharing Human Senses Bi-Modal Interaction Loop Leap Innovations, USA Eric Cooper & Katsuari Kamei, Ritsumeikan of Values Based on the Agreement for a Geo-Spatial Query University, Japan Strength of Responding Phrases Franck Dumoncel & Cyril Bazin, Greyc- Universite de Caen, France, Mauro Gaio, Reducing the Design Complexity Masayuki Ihara & Minoru Kobayashi, NTT Corporation, Japan LIUPPA-Universite de Pau, France & of Auditory Environments Jacques Madelaine, Greyc-Universite de Palle Klante, OFFIS Research, Germany Caen, France

HCI International 2005 • 83 Monday & Tuesday • 9 am–5 pm • WednesdayExhitition • 9 am–4 pm • Augustus Ballroom & Posters

Analysis of Driver’s Behavior from A Case Study Using a Cognitive Human Error Based Learning Method Usability Problems in Digital Heart Rate and Eye Movement Model of Learned Carelessness Abir Chaali Djelassi, Philippe Polet & Home Products: An Interactive When He/She Causes an Accident in Cognitive Engineering Frederic Vanderhaegen, Universite de TV Case Study Between Cars at an Intersection Andreas Ludtke, OFFIS–Safety Critical Valenciennes, France Pelin Gultekin & Cigdem Erbug, Middle Hiroaki Kosaka, Hiroki Koyama & Systems, Germany & Claus Mobus, East Technical University, Turkey Expert Knowledge Elicitation Hirokazu Nishitani, Nara Institute of University of Oldenburg, Germany Implementation in the Science & Technology, Japan Adapting Single-User Emotion and User-Interface Design Operational Test Arena Applications to Groupware— User Preference as a Method Aaron Marcus, Aaron Marcus and Helene Maliko-Abraham, BCI, Inc., USA An Example from Industry for Determining Screen Polarity Associates, Inc., USA Thomas Roper & Joseph McNamara, The Effects of Interdependence Requirements for Complex Quantum Leap Innovations, USA A Distributed Software Agent System on Team Performance in Control Room Displays for Operational Environments Human-Robot Teams Usability Evaluation Based Darren Van Laar, University of Anil Raj, Roger Carff, Matthew Johnson, Raegan Hoeft, Florian Jentsch & Client Portsmouth, United Kingdom, Matthew on User Reactions Shriniwas Kulkarni & Jeffrey Bradshaw, Bowers, University of Central Florida, USA Cox & Ian Andrew, CCD Design and Avishek Nigam, Atos Origin, Brazil & Florida Institute for Human & Machine Ergonomics Ltd., United Kingdom & Maria Turnell, LIHM-DEE-UFCG, Brazil Cognition, USA & Sergey Drakunov, Systematic Usability Inspection of Mark Turner, University of Portsmouth, Tulane University, USA Web Based “Business Processes” Real-Time Logging Method United Kingdom Franca Garzotto & Vito Perrone, for Interaction Observation— OmniGrasp—A Full Hand Synthesising Method for Subjective Politecnico di Milano, Italy With Emphasis on the Software Haptics Grasp System Similarity Retrieval Service Adapting Requirement Behrokh Khoshnevis, Jing Zhang & The Super Compression of the for Given Multimedia Contents and Oh Ki-Tae & Kun-Pyo Lee, KAIST, S. Korea Baharak Zali, University of Southern Music Using the 3-Dimensional Subjective Criteria for Them California, USA Genetic Algorithm UTGeR: A User-Independent Akihiro Ogino & Toshikazu Kato, Chuo Yasu Mitsukura, Okayama University, Technique for Gesture Recognition University, Japan Designing the Future e-Newspaper— Japan Farid Parivni & Cyrus Shahabi, University The da Vinci Approach Web LOG File Information of Southern California, USA Carina Ihlstrom, Jesper Svensson & Maria Final Destination Knowledge Analysis and Visualization Akesson, Halmstead University, Sweden Transfer? Training of Soft Skills Hyperlogo: A Language Which Inside Organizations in a Virtual Classroom Provides “Visible” Structure of Oscar Mealha, Florin Zamfir, Jose Nunes How Would You Like Your Heike Hufnagel & Mareike Geisen, Processing Programs & Beatriz Sousa Santos, University of e-Newspaper?—Converging Fraunhofer-IAO, Germany Nobuhito Yamamoto, University of Aveiro, Portugal the Best from Two Worlds Tsukuba, Japan & Tomoyuki Nishioka, Maria Akesson, Carina Ihlstrom & Jesper Eye Tracking Analysis on the Cross Driver’s Distrust of a Tsukuba College of Technology, Japan Svensson, Halmstead University, Sweden Effect of a Map Layout and Learner’s Collision Avoidance System Prior Knowledge on the Navigation Research on Social Interaction Akira Kurosaki, Wai Cheong Choy, Hiroaki Usability of Synchronous in Hypertext Support for Ubiquitous eLearning Kosaka & Hirokazu Nishitani, Nara Communication Software in David Tisserand & Thierry Baccino, Guozhen Zhang, Waseda University, Japan Institute of Science & Technology, Japan Instructional Context University of Nice Sophia-Antipolis, Halil Ersoy & Cigdem Erbug, Middle East Haptic User Interfaces: Design, Mobile Interactive Knowledge France Technical University, Turkey Testing and Evaluation of Haptic Elicitation (MIKE)—Mobile Model Based Web Interfaces’ Cueing Systems to Convey Shape, Cyberscience in HCI Methods User-Centered Design Practices Analysis Material and Texture Information Dean Mohamedally, City University Management and Communication Jose Campos, Universidade do Minho, Kanav Kahol, Priyamvada Tripathi & London, United Kingdom, Panayiotis Ahraf Gaffar, Naouel Moha & Ahmed Portugal, Portugal Sethuraman Panchanathan, Arizona Zaphiris & Helen Petrie, Centre for HCI Seffah, Concordia University, Canada State University, USA Design, City University, United Kingdom Testing AudioBrowser And the Winner Is… The Learner: Jose Campos & Antonio Ramires Traffic Visualization System for Peer- Analyzing User Interfaces with A Study on Learner Appreciation Fernandes, Universidade do Minho, to-Peer Communication Detection Best-of-Breed Culture Dimensions and Satisfaction in an On-line Portugal, Portugal Satoshi Togawa, Kazuhide Kanenishi & Aaron Marcus, Aaron Marcus and Learning Environment Yoneo Yano, University of Tokushima, Japan Associates, Inc., USA Banu Gundogan, Middle East Technical Modeling User Delay Perception University, Turkey and Tolerance Dynamics in Maximum Likelihood Approach Towards a Participatory Approach Human-Computer Interaction to Language Identification to Support Interface Customization Introducing Programming Enlie Wang & Barrett Caldwell, Purdue C. Santhosh Kumar & V.P. Mohandas, for Groups of Children by Demonstration Techniques University, USA Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India Silvia Soares, Unicamp, Brazil & Maria at the Toolkit Level: A Case Study & Li Haizhou, Institute for Infocomm Questioning the Implicitness—Issues Cecelia Calani Baranauskas, State Loe Sanou, Patrick Girard & Laurent Research, Singapore University of Campinas, Brazil Guittet, LISI/ENSMA, France in Developing and Testing Mobile Devices for International Markets Comparing Models by the Information Over-Done: When Web Accessibility Christian Sturm, arolis-international ease Transmission Capability Expressed Techniques Replace True Inclusive of use, Germany, Mario Alerto Moreno by the Coefficient of the Difficulty User Centered Design Rocha, Universidad Tecnologica de la Index in Fitts’ Law Jennifer Bilotta, User Insight, Inc., USA Mixteca, Mexico & Pia Quaet-Faslem, Jing Kong & Xiangshi Ren, Kochi University Siemens AG, Germany of Technology, Japan

84 • HCI International 2005 Presenters will be at their posters during the scheduled morning break (10-10:30 am) Exhitition &and afternoon Posters break (3:30-4 pm) each day, and other times at the discretion of presenter.

A Design Environment Virtualising Online-Seminars Development of a Usability A 2D+3D Virtual Prototyping System for Audio Services Entirely—A Variation of the Variables Evaluation Tool for the for the Design of Mechatronic System Mohamed Ould, Ahmed Limam, Dominic Becking, Stefan Betermieux & Web Application Design Qing Shen, Juergen Gausemeir, Jochen Patrice Enjalbert & Jacques Madelaine, Gunther Schlageter, University of Hagen, Jae Hee Park & Inseok Lee, Hankyong Bauch & Rafael Radkowski, Heinz Nixdorf Universite de Caen, France Germany National University, S. Korea & Chang- Institute, Germany Rok Oh, Malgum.com, S. Korea Remote Controlling A Telephone Based E-Information Back to the Future, Back to Home, Slides-Based Presentations Access System—Its Infrastructure A Facial Expression Interface Back to Mom: Use and Abuse Mirko Cesarini, Politecnico di Milano, Italy and Architecture System with Feature Tracking of the Back Button on English Norman Soong & Rakhi Gandhi, and Factorization and Non-English Web Sites Bringing Cognitive Models into Villanova University, USA Xiaozhou Wei, Lijun Yin & Jun Wang, State Marco Lazzari & Daniela Iovino, the Domain of Web Accessibility University of New York at Binghamton, USA University of Bergamo, Italy Ion Juvina & Herre Van Oostendorp, Openness, Transparency Utrecht University, The Netherlands and Adaptation: Enhancing A Study on Human Behavior Decision-Centric Human-Computer Interface Efficiency in Processes for the Development of Interface for Collaborative Planning User Centered Design of Complex Management Systems Smart Home Service Designs Based Celestine Ntuen, Obafemi Balogun, Multimodal Interfaces for Use in Sotiria Drivalou, NTUA, Greece on Service Level Classification Xiaochun Jiang & Daniel Mountjoy, Hybrid Shopping Environments Eun-Jong Lee, Handong University, S. North Carolina A&T State University, USA Thomas Jockel & Thomas Berger, inter. Using Eye-Tracking Technology Korea, Changsu Kim, Samsung Advanced research.e.V., Germany & Karim Khakzar, Using Engineering Softwares and Brain Wave Measurements in Institute of Technology, S. Korea & Pieter Fulda University of Applied Sciences, Medical Diagnostics: Current Status Stappers, TU Delft, The Netherlands in a Non-Mother Language: Germany and Research Perspectives Some Findings in a Case Study Rehabilitation of Patients in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Cross-Cultural Differences that Heike Sichtig & Mohammad Khasawneh, SUNY at Binghamton, USA with Hemispatial Neglect Claudia Monte Alvao, PUC-Rio, Brazil Influence Users’ Preferences Using Visual-Haptic Feedback Maysoon Abulkhair, King Abdulaziz Tamoa: Task Model Analyser— in Virtual Reality Environment Breadcrumbs, Usability and University, Saudi Arabia & Siobhan North, A Java-based Framework for the Priyamvada Tripathi & Kanav Kahol, Architecture: A Field Research University of Sheffield, United Kingdom Analysis of Safety-Critical Computer Arizona State University, USA, Leslie Felipe Memoria & Claudia Felipe A Dialog Model for Multi Device Systems to Reveal Safety-Critical Baxter, Barrow Neurological Institute, Memoria & Claudia Monte Alvao, Interfaces with Different Modalities Sections in the System’s Design Phase USA, Troy McDaniel, Anthony Baker & PUC-Rio, Brazil Bjoern Zeiger & Tomasz Mistrzyk, Robbie Schaefer & Wolfgang Mueller, Sethuraman Panchanathan, Arizona Cognition, Education and Training University of Paderborn, Germany Paderborn University, Gemany & Steffen State University, USA Miroljub Grozdanovic & Evica Stojiljkovic, Bleul, University of Kassel, Germany The Relationship Between Skill Characterizing System Users: University of Nis, Serbia and Montenegro Acquisition and Shape Perception A Study on Elements Influencing Application of the Diversity Wheel Gesture Interpretation Through Operating Mental Image: the Visually Impaired in Recognition Melody Ivory, Andrew Martin, Rodrick in a Smart Room For the Optimum Information of Haptic Pictures in Design Megraw & Beverly Slabosky, University Bill Palmer, Land of Objects, USA Chih-Fu Wu, Yong-Hsiang Tu & I-Ting Value of Shape for Designing of Washington, USA Yeh, Tatung University, Taiwan Pre-School Toys Human Computer Interaction Hiroshi Takenouchi & Yoshiyasu Takefuji, A Comparative Study on the in a Real Ambient Intelligence Effect of Signal-Noise Ratio Keio University, Japan Old’s and the Young’s Control Application at Home on Auditory Spatial Facilitation Time for Universal Design Alfonso Garate, Fagor Electrodomesticos, Analysis of Teacher’s Activity of Visual Search in Noise Bok Hee Song, Kwang Tae Jung & Spain, Nati Herrasti & Antonio Lopez, Thomas Strybel & Marshall Dion, California with Educational Software into Han Kyung Yun, Korea University of Ikerlan, Spain State University, Long Beach, USA Computer Laboratory Technology and Education, S. Korea Walquiria Castelo-Branco, Veronica The Mobile, Computer-Aided, A Study on the Complicacy of Gitirana & Alex Sandro Gomes, Federal A Systematic Approach for Gesture Multimedia-Based Learning Chinese Characters Approaching University of Pemambuco, Brazil Interactive System Design Application—Mobile Learning from Visual Comprehension Ki Ae Seong, Sang Whan Kim, Minchul Engine (MLE) Towards Plasticity of Kim & Mijeong Kim, Samsung Electronics Min-Yuan Ma & Chai-You Chao, National Alexander Nischelwitzer & Matthias Digital Learning Spaces Co., Ltd., S. Korea Cheng Kung University, Taiwan & Takashi Meisenberger, University of Birgit Bomsdorf, University of Hagen, Nagata, Chiba University, Japan Applied Sciences Joanneum, Austria Germany Articulating the Cognitive The Biometric HULK: Walkthrough Method Based Automatic Teller Machine Accessible Description and Evaluation A Secure, Keyless Input Device on an Extended Model of HCI to Elderly Cross-Cultural Users of a Portuguese AAC System for Personal Computing Devices Takashi Kato & Masahiro Hori, Kansai Alexandra Tarakanov, Technion-Israeli Luis Garcia, ESTIG, Portugal & Luis Raegan Hoeft & Florian Jentsch, University, Japan Institute of Technology, Israel University of Central Florida, USA & Peter Oliveira, INESC-ID/IST, Portugal Do Ergonomic Design Features Ergonomic Approach for McAlindon, Keybowl, Inc., USA A Study on Designers’ and Users’ Influence Mobile Phone Users’ the Universal Design of Perception for the User Interface Evaluation of Web Based Course Perception of Usability and Their Computerized Products Design of Computerized Product Units in Medical Education Intention to Purchase a Next Phone? Han Kyung Yun, Bok Hee Song & Kwang Kwang Tae Jung, Korea University of Joern Krueckeberg, Gustav Meyer & Youngho Rhee, Samsung Electronics, Tae Jung, Korea University of Technology Technology & Education, S. Korea & Herbert K. Matthies, Hanover Medical S. Korea & Michael Smith, University of and Education, S. Korea School, Germany Jacques Giard, Arizona State University, USA Wisconsin-Madison, USA HCI International 2005 • 85 Monday & Tuesday • 9 am–5 pm • WednesdayExhitition • 9 am–4 pm • Augustus Ballroom & Posters

The Design of an Interactive Improving User Trust with Augmenting Cognition for Machine Support for Webpage Embedded with a Likelihood Alarm Display Adversarial Reasoning Human Analogical Reasoning Psychological Feelings Corey Fallon, Ernesto Bustamante, Russell Vane III & Douglas Griffith, in Case-Method Instruction Helen Siu & John Ho, City University of Katherine Ely & James Bliss, Old General Dynamics Advanced Susann Luperfoy, Stottler Henke Hong Kong, Hong Kong Dominion University, USA Information Systems, USA Associates, Inc., USA & Bradley Myers, Carnegie Mellon University, USA A Study about Expert Systems A Novel Integrated Deception The Role of Critical Thinking for and Their Applications Recognition System Using 3D/ Control of Unmanned Military Measuring Preparatory States Eduardo Ferreira de Abreu, Faculdades Thermal Imaging and Acoustic/ Vehicles (UMVs) with Optical Imaging Associadas de Ariquemes (FAAr), Brazil Biosensor Analysis Peter Svenmarck, Swedish Defence Echo Leaver, University of Illinois at Steven Yi, Genex Technologies, Inc., USA Research Agency (FOI), Sweden Urbana-Champaign, USA Administration of the Knowledge and Modelling of a System of Evaluation of Artificial Cues Dynamic Electrophysiological Multisensory Cueing for Enhancing Information for the Current Process in 3D Aircraft Displays Measures of Brain Activity in Orientation Information During Flight of Distribution and Donation of Torbjorn Alm, Linkoping Institute of Context-Modeling William Albery, AFRL/HEPA, USA Blood of the Unit of Collection and Technology, Sweden & Patrik Lif, FOI, Don Tucker & Phan Luu, Electrical NuWAM: The Development Transfusion of Ariquemes-UCTA Sweden Geodesics, Inc., USA & J. Chris Forsythe, of a Modular, Real-Time Using UML Sandia National Laboratories, USA A Psychophysiological Study Augmented Cognition System Eduardo Ferreira de Abreu, Faculdades of Computer-Based Testing EEG Signal Quality Acquired During Erin Krizo, Air Force Research Laboratory, Associadas de Ariquemes (FAAr), Brazil & and Workload Standing, Walking Slow and Walking USA, Glenn Wilson, USAF/AFRL, USA & Chris Jose Bogarin, Universidad Autonoma de Philip Fatolitis, Naval Aerospace Medical Fast With a Wireless EEG System Russell, Air Force Research Laboratory, USA Asuncion (UAA), Brazil Research Lab, USA Daniel Levendowski, Gene Davis & Physiological Measures System of Penitentiary Safety Milenko Cvetinovic, Advanced Brain A Sign Language Recognition of Driver Fatigue Eduardo Ferreira de Abreu, Faculdades Monitoring, Inc., USA, Miodrag Popovic, Jennifer Freeman May, Carryl Baldwin & Associadas de Ariquemes (FAAr), Brazil System Using VR Technology University of Belgrade, Serbia and Fred Freeman, Old Dominion University, & Jones Giacon, Centro Universitario Lianyi Chen & Hideo Fujimoto, Nagoya Montenegro, Vladimir Zivkovic, Michelle USA Luterano di Ji-Parana/Ro (CEULJI), Brazil Institute of Technology, Japan Lumicao, Miroslav Petrovic & Chris Berka, Advanced Brain Monitoring, Inc., USA A Study Comparative Between An Agent Based Approach Task Allocation in Teams the Human Process of Learning for Augmenting Cognition Extending the Reach of for Launch and Range Operations Katia Sycara, Paul Scerri & Joseph and the Process of Artificial Shriniwas Kulkarni, Matthew Johnson, Augmented Cognition to Anil Raj & Jeffrey Bradshaw, Florida Giampapa, Carnegie Mellon University, Learning Through the Artificial Real-World Decision-Making Tasks Institute for Human and Machine USA, Samvith Srinivas & Michael Lewis, Neural Networks Frank Greitzer, Pacific Northwest Cognition, USA University of Pittsburgh, USA Eduardo Ferreira de Abreu & Liduina National Laboratory, USA Kenya Fernandes Januario, Faculdades Application of Augmented Reality Integrated Multi-Environment The Potential Societal Associadas de Ariquemes (FAAr), Brazil for Aerospace Maintenance Training Operator Support System (IMEOS) Impact of Augcog Nickolas Macchiarella, Sathya Gangadharan Mark Koltko-Rivera, Professional Services A Comparative Study on the Degree William Fraser, Defence R&D Canada- & Dahai Liu, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical Group, Inc., USA of Knowledge of Users of Internet Toronto, Canada, Tom Gee, Covenant University, USA, Anthony Majoros, The with Emphasis in the Technology Systems Development, Canada & Ed The Concept of Long Memory in Boeing Company, USA & Dennis Vincenzi, Kozak, Serenica Technologies Corp., Wireless in the City of Ariquemes- Jardon and Howard Technologies, Inc., USA Assessing the Global Effects of RO-Brazil, in the Year of 2004 Canada Augmented Team Cognition Eduardo Ferreira de Abreu & Rodrigo ATOMOS IV: Enabling Integrated Enhancing the Common Distributed Jamie Gorman, New Mexico State Ferreira do Nascimento, Faculdades Decision Support in the Supervisory Mission Training Station Through University, USA Associadas de Ariquemes (FAAr), Brazil Control of Ships Augmented Cognition Technology Toward Clarity in Augmented Leo van Breda & Hendrik-Jan Van Veen, Susan Eitelman, CHI Systems, Inc., USA, Study about Viability of the Use TNO Human Factors, The Netherlands Cognition Theory and Research: of Pedagogic Techniques as Middle Beth Wheeler Atkinson & Eric Stewart, Cognitive and Physiological of Aid in the Sick Children’s Recovery Augmented Cognition JHT, Inc., Melissa Walwanis Nelson, States and Processes in the Hospitals the Year of 2005 in for Mobile Operators in NAVAIR Orlando TSD, USA & Michael Mark Koltko-Rivera, Professional Services the City of Redencao, Pennsylvania Unpredictable Environments Stiso, Chi Systems, USA Group, Inc., USA Eduardo Ferreira de Abreu, Faculdades Misha Pavel, Oregon Health Sciences Episodic Cuing of Past Events Associadas de Ariquemes (FAAr), Brazil University, USA Using KAoS to Reduce Chaos Gabriel Radvansky, University of Notre in Augmented Cognition & Vilma Maria de Sousa, Universidade Dame, USA & David Copeland, University Augmented Cognition in a Fielded Shriniwas Kulkarni, Matthew Johnson, Estadual do Para (UEPA), Brazil of Southern Mississippi, USA Operational System Command Jeffrey Bradshaw, Anil Raj, Renia Jeffers Emotional Responses Produced and Control Operator Module: KNOME: Knowledge-Based & Andrzej Uszok, Florida Institute for by Virtual Environments in Patents Augmented (The C2OM-A System) Organizational Modeling Human and Machine Cognition, USA with Eating Disorders Richard Cornwall & Gary Kollmorgen, Environment—Phase 1 Jose Gutierrez-Maldonado & Marta BMH Associates, Inc., USA W. David Clark, Aptima, Inc., USA Ferrer-Garcia, University of Barcelona, Spain

86 • HCI International 2005 Presenters will be at their posters during the scheduled morning break (10-10:30 am) Exhitition &and afternoon Posters break (3:30-4 pm) each day, and other times at the discretion of presenter.

A Study on Integrated Support Gender Differences in the Web Page Classification Using Identifying the Needs of the Trainee: Tool for Web Interface Design Performance of VDT-Based Artificial Neural Networks through A Competency Based Approach to and Web Development Project Perceptive Task Automatic Features Extraction Training Tsutomu Konosu, Hiroyuki Sekijima & Keiko Kasamatu, Kanazawa Institute Md. Saifur Rahman & Md. Abdullah Al Randolph Astwood & David Holness, Ryuichiro Matsuzawa, Chiba Institute of of Technology, Japan, Hiroyuki Izumi, Mamun, International Islamic University NAVAR Orlando TSD, USA & Fleet Davis, Technology, Japan University of Occupational and Chittagong, Bangladesh & S.M. Jardon & Howard Technologies, USA Environmental Health, Japan, Satoshi Kamruzzaman, Manarat International Three Dimensional Vision Suzuki, Aoyama Gakuin University, Japan University, Bangladesh Ergonomics Legislation in for Endoscopic Surgery & Masaharu Kumashiro, University of South Africa: Work Related Kauhiko Shinohara, Tokyo University of Occupational and Environmental Health, A Method of Similarity Retrieval Upper Limb Disorders, Circular 180 Technology, Japan, Yasushi Yamauchi, Japan for Three-Dimensional Shapes Simeon Davies, University of Zululand, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Yuji Teshima, Shizuoka Institute of Science S. Africa Science & Technology, Japan & Tsuneo User Modelling for Adaptive and Technology, Japan, Takayuki Kanaya, Fukuyo, Shinko Optical Co., Ltd., Japan E-Shopping Hiroshima International University, Japan, Adaptive Automation for Control Maria Virvou & Anastasios Savvopoulos, Koji Nishio & Ken-Ichi Kobori, Osaka of Unmanned Vehicles: Simulation Glyph: A New Stroke Alphabet for University of Piraeus, Greece Institute of Technology, Japan Platform for Rapid Prototyping Stylus-Based or Key-Based Text Entry and Experimentation Franck Poirier, Universite de Bretagne Analysing the Accessibility Survey of Modeling, Recognition Keryl Cosenzo, U.S. Army Research Sud, France of Web Pages According to and Adaptation Strategies Laboratory, USA, Raja Parasuraman, Specific Algorithms for User Adaptive Systems Tashfeen Bhimdi & Anthony Novak, Posters, Lurkers, and In Between: Alice Good, Portsmouth University, Keith Knudsen, Jack Zeaeientz & George Mason University, USA A Multidimensional Model of Online United Kingdom Elyon DeKoven, Soar Technology, USA Community Participation Patterns Sleep-Loss and Complex Gilly Leshed, Cornell University, USA The Persuasive Mirror: Computerized User Information Guidance Team Performance Persuasion for Healthy Living in Public Transportation Systems Jeffrey Whitmore, Air Force Research Interface Design and Intensions Ana Andres del Valle & Agata Opalach, Assia Mouloudi, UMR CNRS 6599 Laboratory, USA to Use Health Information in Accenture Technology Labs, France Heudiasyc, France, Claude Lemarchant & Low-Income Adults Annette Valentin, Centre de Recherches Beginning Design Without a User: Linda Jackson, Chi Dang, Frank Biocca, Applying Automatic Speech P. Guillaumat, France & Pierre Morizet- Application of Scenario-Based Design Alexander von Eye, Yong Zhao, Gretchen Recognition to a Microwave Oven: Mahoudeaux, UMR CNRS 6599 Dominic LaCava & Helena Mentis, Barbatsis & Hiram Fitzgerald, Michigan Designing an Effective Speech Heudiasyc, France Lockheed Martin, USA State University, USA Dialogue Laura Vennie, Whirlpool Corporation, USA On the Use of the Educational Media Concatenation of Voice Commands An evaluation Comparing the for Immigrant Children in the U.S.: Increases Input Efficiency Performance of Novice Users Evaluating Trusted Metadata The Native Language Maintenance Roman Vilimek, Siemens AG, Germany Using Health Information Websites Through Defined Social Networks and the Learning of English as a Workflow Oriented Product Design: Susanne Stokes, Portsmouth University, Stanley James, University of Osnabruck, Second Language United Kingdom Germany A Case Study Aya Kakefuda, The Graduate University Karsten Nebe, University of Paderborn, Army Cognitive Readiness Designing an Energy Management for Advanced Studies, USA & Masaaki Germany & Thorsten Koopmann, Assessment: A “Next-Generation” System for the Civil Flight Deck— Kurosu, National Institute of Multimedia Siemens AG, Germany Performance Battery Some HCI Issues Education, Japan Madeline Swann, U.S. Army Research Jan Noyes, University of Bristol, Mobistik—An Effective Small “Living in the Moment”: Footprint Mobile Device Laboratory, HRED, USA & Regina Schmidt, United Kingdom & Alison Starr, Developing an Interactive NTI, Inc., USA Smiths Aerospace, United Kingdom Communication Method Multimedia Activity System for Arijit Sengupta & Benjamin Murphy, AGILE - AGed People Integration, The Usability Improvement Elderly People with Dementia Indiana University, USA Mobility, Safety and Quality of Life Process During Electric Arlene Astell & Maggie Ellis, University Enhancement Through Driving Product Development of St. Andrews, United Kingdom, Cognition of Emotion Marcel Delahaye, COAT-Basel, Bong Koh, Hee Lee & Seolhye Won, Norman Alm, Richard Dye, Gary Gowans on a Drum Performance by Switzerland, Bruno Fimm, PSYTEST, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., S. Korea & Jim Campbell, University of Dundee, Hearing-Impaired People Germany, Isabelle Angehrn, K. Estoppey United Kingdom Rumi Hiraga, Bunkyo University, Japan, & R. Mager, COAT-Basel, Germany, Maria Optimizing Training Interventions Teruo Yamasaki, Osaka Shoin Women’s for Specific Learning Objectives Attention and Simulator University, Japan, Nobuko Kato, Tsukuba Panou & Evangelos Bekiaris, Hellenic Sickness with a See-Through Institute of Transport, Greece & Alex within Virtual Environments: A College of Technology, Japan Training Intervention Matrix (TIMx) Head-Mounted Display Bullinger, COAT-Basel, Switzerland The Effects of Time Pressure Wendi Van Buskirk, NAVAIR Orlando Juha Havukumpu, Stadia, Helsinki TSD, USA, Jessica Moroge, James Kinzer, Polytechnics, Finland, Gote Nyman, and Noise Distraction on Joseph Dalton & Randolph Astwood, Jari Takatalo & Jukka Hakkinen, Visuo-Spatial Memory Jardon Howard Technologies, USA University of Helsinki, Finland Courtney Crooks, NAVAIR, USA, Jordan Knicely, Research and Driver’s Behavior and Characteristics Engineering Development, Inc & According to Road Convention Thomas Mitchell, INS, Inc., USA Yong Wook Jeon, Tatsuru Daimon & Hironao Kawashima, Keio University, Japan

HCI International 2005 • 87 Monday & Tuesday • 9 am–5 pm • WednesdayExhitition • 9 am–4 pm • Augustus Ballroom & Posters

Augmenting Cognition Which Factor Determines Experiences in and Developing A Fundamental Study Toward with Wearable Computers People’s Attitude Towards and Delivering a Commercial Evaluation System for Postural Kent Lyons & Thad Starner, Georgia Knowledge Sharing: Eyetracking Service Control Using Sway Velocity Institute of Technology, USA Culture or Working Experience John Eklund, Access Testing Centre, Tatsuhiro Kimura, Tokai University, Japan, Qiping Zhang, Thippaya Chintakovid Australia Yoshiaki Hayasaka, Iwate Prefectural A Cross-Cultural Study on & Xiaoning Sun, Drexel University, USA, University, Japan, Takashi Itoh, Nippon Computer Mediated Communication Yang Ge, Qingxin Shi & Kan Zhang, Usability Laboratory for Media Medical School, Japan, Kiyoyuki Yamazaki Qiping Zhang, Xiaoning Sun & Thippaya Chinese Academy of Sciences, China Communication Systems & Kenji Ikeda, Tokai University, Japan Chintakovid, Drexel University, USA Mitsuhiko Karashima, Tokai University, Methods for Deriving Customized Japan, Naotake Hirasawa, Otaru Sign Language Learning Elaboration of a Critical Content of Adaptive Information University of Commerce, Japan, System Using Cellular Phone Situation Simulator Based Michael Albers, University of Memphis, Shouichi Hosoda, SapporShowa Tsuyoshi Matsukawa & Kiyoko Yokoyama, on a Cognitive Approach USA Woman’s University, Japan, Hiromi Nagoya City University, Japan Charles Santoni & Jean-March Mercantini, Nishiguchi & Akiko Nitta, Tokai University, LSIS Universite d’Aix-Marseille III, France, Pedagogical Usability Checklist Japan Dynamic Auditory Hierarchies Maria Turnell & Claudia Serey Guerrero, for EFL E-learning Websites for Collaborative Virtual Universidade Federal de Campina Chang Joo Lim, Korea Polytechnic Education, Democracy, Environment (CVE) Awareness— Grande, Brazil & Sebastian Scandolo, University, S. Korea & Sangmin Lee, Finance and Bangladesh Navigation and Interaction Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Woosong University, S. Korea Abdullah Mamun, Bangladesh Supreme Jordi Hernandez & Sam Redfern, National Argentina Court Bar Association, Bangladesh University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland Surgical Residency Time-Study A Mobile Game to Explore and System Analysis Adult Education and Bangladesh From Concept to Flightline: the Use of Location Awareness Sommer Alexander, Rhonda Struck, Abdullah Mamun, Bangladesh Supreme User-Centered Design for on Collaboration Carl Getto & David Zimmerman, Court Bar Association, Bangladesh Aircraft Maintenance Systems Nicolas Nova, Fabien Girardin & Pierre University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA Discovery in Design: People-Centred David Kancler, University of Dayton Dillenbourg, EPFL, Switzerland Research Institute, USA, Scott Bachmann, Forecast of Delay Time Computational Environments NCI Information Systems, Inc., USA, Personal Experiences in the Jan Noyes, University of Bristol, United in Teleoperation Systems Christopher Curtis, Air Force Research Kingdom Office-Setting Workplace by Neural Network Laboratory, USA & Darryl Stimson, Myrna Kasdorf, University of (Feed-Forward Backpropagation) 2D Versus 3D in Virtual Reality, NCI Information Systems, Inc., USA Wisconsin-Madison, USA Seyed Mohamad, Amir Hosseinipanah a Comparison & Reza Sharifi, Bu Ali Sina University, Iran Performance-Based Measurement Effects of Cued Modality Kathleen Kihmm, University of Hawaii, and Analysis of Clutter in USA, Stanley Saiki, Pacific Telehealth Switching on Recall Computer-Based Training and Electronic Charts Stephanie Wright & Jonathan Zadra, San Technology Hui, USA, Andrei Sherstyuk, Multimedia Technology: Mitigating Maura Lohrenz, Geary Layne, Stephanie Diego State University, USA University of Hawaii, USA, Dale Alverson Cognitive and Usability Demands Edwards & Marlin Gendron, Naval Sandro Scielzo, Yaela Dahan, Joseph & Thomas Caudell, University of New A Mouse Interface Controlled Research Laboratory, USA Lopez, Shawn Stafford & Stephen Fiore, Mexico, USA by Teeth-Clenching University of Central Florida, USA Collaborative Sensemaking Development and Assessment Hyuk Jeong, ETRI, S. Korea of a Virtual Reality System for RESTER: Reusable TODO Synthesizer Support System (CS3) Driver’s Behavior and Characteristics Marco Trevino & Celestine Ntuen, North Exercise Promotion Hiroshi Tsuji, Akinori Kageyama & Yumiko Inoue & Mieko Ohsuga, According to Road Convention Ryosuke Saga, Osaka Prefecture Carolina A&T state University, USA Yong Wook Jeon, Tatsuru Daimon & Osaka Institute of Technology, Japan University, Japan Evaluation of Relaxation Treatments Hironao Kawashima, Keio University, Hazards of Visual Displays: Japan Is High Information and for Computer Work Stress Adverse Side Effects Brought about Communication Technology (ICT) Yasuyuki Matsuura & Kiyoko Yokoyama, A Comparative Study of the Influence by Different Pattern Movement Use a Risk Factor for Developing Nagoya City University, Japan, Hiroki of Color as Culture-Dependent Cyriel Diels & Peter Howarth, Psychological Symptoms? Takada, Nagoya University, Japan, Design Element for Comfortable Tom Shiozawa, Nihon University, Japan Loughborough University, Sara Thomee, Sahlgrenska Academy United Kingdom Websites & University Hospital, Sweden, GFS & Masaru Miyao, Nagoya University, Japan Erika Saheki, Tomoyuki Inoue & Roberto Student Health Center, Sweden & Understanding Train Driver Route Okada, Miyagi University, Japan Interacting in a Mobile Virtual World Mats Hagberg, Sahlgrenska Academy Harald Kunczier, Telecommunications Knowledge—Development of a Online Learning Teams: Impact of at Göteborg University, Sweden Research Center Vienna, Austria Model of Situation Awareness Elaine Grimes, Rail Safety and Standard Socio-Cultural Dimensions A Card Sort Methodology to Define Two Way Web Board, United Kingdom Datta Kaur Khalsa, University of Maryland Website Information Architectures Baltimore County, USA Jon Schull & Tristan O’Tierney, Rochester Ed Madigan & Kristen Miller, Sprint, USA Institute of Technology, USA, Mike Adding Automatic Tool for Accessibility Check in a CMS Usability Evaluation of the Axelrod, Excellus, USA & John Resig, Rochester Institute of Technology, USA Patrizia Andronico, Marco Andreini & TTE@40 Portal Cristian Lucchesi, IIT-CNR, Italy Robert Neureiter, Bettina Thurnher & Monika Lanzenberger, Vienna University of Technology, Austria

88 • HCI International 2005 Presenters will be at their posters during the scheduled morning break (10-10:30 am) Exhitition &and afternoon Posters break (3:30-4 pm) each day, and other times at the discretion of presenter.

MAUSE: A Usability Community Development of a Biofeedback Seamless Interactions Between Mapping Usability to the Ebba Hvannberg, University of Training Method for Prevention Real and Virtual Environments End-to-End Customer Experience Iceland, Iceland, Effie Law, ETH-Zurich, Against Stress Urinary Incontinence Serjin Oh, Youngho Lee & Woontack Jason Whitney, Clyde Heppner & Switzerland, Gilbert Cockton, University Tom Shiozawa, Nihon University, Japan, Woo, Gwangju Institute of Science & Brian Landers, Sprint, USA of Sunderland, United Kingdom, Philippe Miwa Yahagi & Shigeyuki Suzuki, Nagoya Technology, S. Korea Palanque, Universite Paul Sabatier, University, Yoriko Watanabe, Seirei Date is Skin Deep: France, Mark Springett, Middlesex Christopher College, Japan, Masumi Study of Japanese Sign Language The Importance of Photo University, United Kingdom, Christian Takada, Hiroki Takada & Masaru Miyao, Comprehension Mechanisms in Date Selection for Stary, University of Linz, Austria & Jean Nagoya University, Hitoshi Tsunashima, Based on N400 Analysis Online Dating Site Vanderdonckt, Universite Catholique de Nihon University, Japan, Shintaro Gomi Hisaya Tanaka, Kogakuin University, Nan Tu, Tsinghua University, Chine Louvain (UCL), Belgium & Hitoshi Kawasaki, Aoyama Gakuin Japan, Ichiro Miyamoto, Oki Electric University, Japan Industry Co. Ltd., Japan, Yuji Nagashima, Optimal Touchscreen Display Kogakuin University, Japan & Koichi Object Sizes for Microgravity Building a Mobile Tool that Takeuchi, Oki Electric Industry Co. Ltd., Sarah Everett & Kritina Holden, Integrates Problem-Solving Japan Lockheed Martin Space Operations, and Learning Processes to USA & Mihriban Whitmore, NASA Support Creativity Johnson Space Center, USA Mikko Ahonen, University of Tampere, Computational Sensemaking Finland Model Architecture (SMA): A Human Hand Simulation System A Conceptual Model Beifang Yi, Frederick Harris & Sergiu Paul Munya & Celestine Ntuen, North Dascalu, University of Nevada, Reno, USA Carolina A&T State University, USA Increasing Understanding Determining Human Factors of a New Environment Using Requirements for Wireless Location-Based Notification Systems Demonstrations Headsets in Space Miten Sampat, Virginia Polytechnic An Immersive, Cultural Training System Phillip Chung, Rice University, USA, Lena Institute & State University, USA, Chris McCollum, Vance Sounders & Larry Rosenzweig, CHI Systems, Inc., USA Norris & Kritina Holden, Lockheed Martin Anupam Kumar & Akshai Prakash, Space Operations, USA & Mihriban Virginia Tech, USA & D. Scott McCrickard, User-Centered Development (UCD) for Smart Phones: Demonstration Whitmore, NASA Johnson Space Center, Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State of an Practical Mobile Example—The Mobile Learning Engine (MLE) USA University, USA a User Centered Approach Fast Focus: The Use of a Collaboration Do You Hear Voices? Exploring Alexander Nischelwitzer, University of Applied Sciences Joanneum, Austria, Engineering Methodology to Notification Characteristics of Voice Andreas Holzinger, Graz Medical University, Austria & Matthias Meisenberger, Graz Develop a Virtual Data Conferencing Saurabh Bhatia, Virginia Polytechnic University of Applied Sciences, Austria Focus Group Application Institute & State University, USA, Sam The Quantitative Assessment of Dysarthric Speech for Use in Evidence— Daniel Mittleman, DePaul University, USA Edwards & Joe Stegner, Virginia Based Speech Therapy & Robert Briggs, Groupsystems.com, USA Tech, USA & D. Scott McCrickard, William Simm, Lancaster University, United Kingdom Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State Exposure During Use of Small University,USA A Study on Interface Design for Digital Map Keyboards on Mobile Phones— Lim Jung Hoon, Kookmin University, Posture and Physical Load Among The Effects of Novelty on S. Korea & Choi Eun Rim, Seoul National University, S. Korea Young Adults Brain Computer Interfaces Ewa Gustafsson, Sahlgrenska Academy Sarah Mitchell, Tristan O’Tierney Community Learning and Innovation Initiative Portal User-Interface at Goteborg University, Sweden & Jessica Bayliss, Rochester Institute Design Project of Technology, USA Andrew Stricker & Elizabeth Stricker, Vanderbilt University, USA A Trial on Mathematical Comparison with Electromyography for Perineal Integrating Claim Quality and Risk A Search Engine Interface Responsive to the Topic Narrowing Paradigm Muscles in the Incontinent into a Usability Engineering Tool Kemal Efe & Alp Asutay, University of Louisiana, USA Mathew Davis & Kai Tang, Virginia Tech, Hiroki Takada, Nagoya University, Japan, Human Interface and the Management of Information USA, Jaime Smith & D. Scott McCrickard, Yoriko Watanabe, Seirei Christopher Amedzor Kwaku-Mensah, Ghana College, Japan, Tom Shiozawa, Nihon Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University, Japan, Hitoshi Kawasaki, University, USA Community Dynamics in Musical Creativity Aoyama Gakuin University, Japan & Form Meets Function: A Software Atau Tanaka, Sony CSL Paris, France Masaru Miyao, Nagoya University, Japan Development Experience A Virtual Reality System for Empirical Evaluation Studies PROLEARN—The Network of Edwin Bachetti, Virginia Tech, USA, & Jacquelyn Ford Morie, University of Southern California, USA Excellence “PROfessional LEARNing” D. Scott McCrickard, Virginia Polytechnic Effie Law, ETH-Zurich, Switzerland Institute & State University, USA SoundScapes: Volumetric Information Space Anthony Lewis-Brooks, Aalborg University Esbjerg, Denmark

HCI International 2005 • 89 Program Boards

Ergonomics and Human Interface Conference Chair Health Aspects and the Gavriel Salvendy of Work with Management of Human-Computer Augmented Purdue University, USA Computers Information Interaction Cognition Tshingua University, PR China [email protected] Program Chair: Program Chair: Program Chair: Program Chair: Pascale Carayon, USA Michael J. Smith, USA Julie Jacko, USA Dylan D. Schmorrow, USA Conference Administrator Arne Aaras, Norway Lajos Balint, Hungary Sebastiano Bagnara, Italy Nancy E. Vestal Barbara G.F. Cohen, USA Gunilla Bradley, Sweden Armando Barreto, USA Richard Barker, USA Purdue University, USA Marvin J. Dainoff, USA Hans-Jörg Bullinger, Germany Michael Byrne, USA Kenneth Boff, USA Program Boards [email protected] Wolfgang Friesdorf, Germany Alan H.S. Chan, Hong Kong Jianming Dong, USA Susan Chipman, USA Telephone: 1-765-494-5426 Martin Helander, Singapore Vince Duffy, USA John Eklund, Australia Blair Dickson, United Fax: 1-765-494-0874 Ben-Tzion Karsh, USA Klaus-Peter Fähnrich, Xiaowen Fang, USA Kingdom Waldemar Karwowski, USA Germany Ephraim P. Glinert, USA Henry Girolamo, USA General Program Chair Peter Kern, Germany Michitake Hirose, Japan Sheue-Ling Hwang, Taiwan Peter Hancock, USA Yoshinori Horie, Japan Eric Horvitz, USA Michael J. Smith Danuta Koradecka, Poland Yong Gu Ji, Korea Hiroo Iwata, Japan Wilhelm Kincses, Germany University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA Helmut Krueger, Switzerland Anita Komlodi, USA Richard Koubek, USA Robert Matthews, Australia [email protected] Kari Lindstrom, Finland Jonathan Lazar, USA Holger Luczak, Germany Yasufume Kume, Japan Nancy Lightner, USA Klaus-Robert Mueller, Germany Aura C. Matias, Philippines Mark Lehto, USA Wayne Lutters, USA Program Administrator Denise Nicholson, USA Marino Menozzi, Switzerland Kee Yong Lim, Singapore Masaki Nakagawa, Japan Myrna R. Kasdorf Dennis Proffitt, USA Takao Ohkubo, Japan Fiona Nah, USA Tony Norcio, USA University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA Mark Scerbo, USA Kyung (Ken) Park, Korea Shogo Nishida, Japan Celestine A. Ntuen, USA [email protected] George Solhan, USA Michelle Robertson, USA Leszek Pacholski, Poland Jennifer Ockerman, USA Telephone: 1-608-263-4025 Kay Stanney, USA Susumu Saito, Japan Jennifer Preece, USA Asim Ant Ozok, USA Fax: 1-608-262-8454 Robert Proctor, USA Robert Taylor, United Steven L. Sauter, USA Patrick Rau, PRC Kingdom Francois Sainfort, USA Registration Chair Dominique L. Scapin, France Andrew Sears, USA John Wagner, USA Michael J. Smith, USA Tjerk van der Schaaf, Holly Vitense, USA The Netherlands Nancy Lightner Naomi Swanson, USA Tomio Watanabe, Japan Katsunori Shimohara, Japan South University, USA Peter Vink, Netherlands Nong Ye, USA Tsutomu Tabe, Japan [email protected] John Wilson, United Kingdom Wenli Zhu, PRC Alvaro Taveira, USA Communication & Kim-Phuong L. Vu, USA Exhibition Chair Sakae Yamamoto, Japan Hidekazu Yoshikawa, Japan Abbas Moallem Li Zheng, PRC Oracle Corporation, USA Bernhard Zimolong, Germany [email protected]

Student Volunteer Chair Xiaowen Fang DePaul University, USA xfang_cs.depaul.edu

90 • HCI International 2005 Program Boards

Engineering Universal Access in Online Psychology Human-Computer Communities and Usability and and Cognitive Interaction Social Computing Virtual Reality Internationalization Ergonomics

Program Chair: Program Chair: Program Chairs: Program Chair: Program Chair: Constantine Stephanidis, Jennifer Preece, USA Kay Stanney, USA Nuray Aykin, USA Don Harris, United Greece Michael Zyda, USA Kingdom Chadia Abras, USA Genevieve Bell, USA Julio Abascal, Spain Dorine Andrews, USA Terry Allard, USA Apala Lahiri Chavan, India Chris Baber, United Kingdom Elizabeth Andre, Germany Lecia Barker, USA Pat Banerjee, USA Jori Clarke, USA Kenneth R. Boff, USA Margherita Antona, Greece Peter van den Besselaar, Frederick Brooks, USA Susan Dray, USA Guy Boy, France Christian Buhler, Germany The Netherlands Rudolph Darken, USA Paul Fu, USA Pietro Carlo Cacciabue, Italy Noelle Carbonell, France Amy Bruckman, USA Nathaniel Durlach, USA Ravindra Goonetilleke, Judy Edworthy, United Pier Luigi Emiliani, Italy Fiorella De Cindio, Italy Joseph Gabbard, USA Hong Kong Kingdom Michael Fairhurst, United Thomas Erickson, USA Robert Kennedy, USA Emilie Gould, USA James Fisher, South Africa Kingdom Shelly Farnham, USA Heidi Kröemker, Germany Nancy L. Hoft, USA Arthur Fisk, USA Gerhard Fischer, USA Geri Gay, USA Ben Lawson, USA Pia Honold, Germany Curt R. Graeber, USA Jon Gunderson, USA Michael Gurstein, USA Ming Lin, USA Richard Ishida, United Erik Hollnagel, Sweden Kingdom Arthur Karshmer, USA Matt Jones, New Zealand Bowen Loftin, USA Kenji Itoh, Japan Tobias Komischke, USA Alfred Kobsa, USA Wendy A. Kellogg, USA Holger Luczak, Germany Peter G.A.M. Jorna, Masaaki Kurosu, Japan The Netherlands George Kouroupetroglou, Anita Komlodi, USA Ulrich Neumann, USA Greece Jim Lewis, USA Kenneth R. Laughery, USA Piet Kommers, The Albert “Skip” Rizzo, USA Mark Maybury, USA Netherlands Aaron Marcus, USA Nicolas Marmaras, Greece Dylan Schmorrow, USA Michael Pieper, Germany Jonathan Lazar, USA Allen E. Milewski, USA David Morrison, Australia Randall Shumaker, USA Angel Puerta, USA Stefanie Lindstaedt, Austria Kerstin Röse, Germany Sundaram Narayanan, USA Mel Slater, United Kingdom Anthony Savidis, Greece Wayne G. Lutters, USA Russell Rolfe, USA Reiner Onken, Germany Susumu Tachi, Japan Andrew Sears, USA Diane Maloney-Krichmar, USA Eunice Ratna Sari, Denmark Eduardo Salas, USA Mary Whitton, USA Ben Shneiderman, USA Mari Ann Moss, New Zealand E.F. Sheridan, USA Dirk Schaefer, France John Wilson, UK Christian Stary, Austria Kumiyo Nakakoji, Japan Denise Spacinsky, USA Neville A. Stanton, United Wei Zhang, PRC Hirotada Ueda, Japan Asim Ant Ozok, USA Adi B. Tedjasaputra, Denmark Kingdom Jean Vanderdonckt, Belgium Marc A. Smith, USA Ning Wang, PRC Gregg Vanderheiden, USA Clarisse Sieckenius de Souza, Jorden Woods, USA Annika Waern, Sweden Brazil Fahri Yetim, USA Gerhard Weber, Germany Stuart Yeates, New Zealand Harald Weber, Germany Michael Wilson, United Kingdom Toshiki Yamaoka, Japan

HCI International 2005 • 91 General Info Registration Tours Registration hours at the Conference will be at the following times: Tickets are still available; please inquire at Registration.

Thursday, July 21 4 pm – 7 pm Grand Canyon Scenic Flight Friday, July 22 7:30 am – 5 pm Monday, July 25, 2005 and Tuesday, July 26, 2005 Saturday, July 23 7:30 am – 5 pm Sunday, July 24 7:30 am – 5 pm Depart the hotel at 4 pm and scheduled return to the hotel at 7:30 pm. Monday, July 25 7:30 am – 6 pm $127.00 Tuesday, July 26 7:30 am – 6 pm

General Information Wednesday, July 27 7:30 am – 6 pm HCI International 2007 The Conference registration fee includes participation in all open July 22–27, 2007 • Beijing, PR China parallel technical sessions (excluding tutorials, which require The Twelfth International Conference on Human-Computer additional payment of fees), refreshment breaks, CD with conference Interaction, HCI International 2007, will take place jointly with the proceedings of all seven conferences, and one ticket for the reception. Symposium on Human Interface (Japan) 2007, 7th International Cancellation Policy: Registration fee for any event is non-refundable. Conference on Engineering Psychology & Cognitive Ergonomics, 4th International Conference on Universal Access in Human-Computer Interaction, 2nd International Conference on Virtual Reality, Cyber Cafe 2nd International Conference on Usability and Internationalization, Next to the Registration Desk • Office 4 • Promenade Level 2nd International Conference on Augmented Cognition, and the 2nd International Conference on Online Communities and Social Ten computers with Internet connections are available for use by Computing, and the 1st International Conference on Digital Human conference registrants at the following times: Modeling, in Beijing, PR China, July 22-27, 2007. Sunday, July 24 12 noon – 5 pm The conference will cover a broad spectrum of HCI-related themes on Monday, July 25 8 am – 5 pm theoretical, generic, and applied areas of HCI through the following Tuesday, July 26 8 am – 5 pm modes of communication: plenary/keynote presentation(s), parallel Wednesday, July 27 8 am – 5 pm sessions, poster sessions, and tutorials. For more information, please visit the Conference Web site: www.hci-international.org. General Chair Prof. Constantine Stephanidis University of Crete and ICS-FORTH Greece HCI International NEWS [email protected] The official bi-monthly, e-newsletter about human-computer interaction with news in the area of HCI, book reviews, upcoming conferences and events in HCI, and more. For your complimentary subscription, please contact Abbas Moallem ([email protected]) or visit www.lists.ics.forth.gr/ mailman.listinfo/hciinternational.

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