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The Rhaeto-Romance Languages
Romance Linguistics Editorial Statement Routledge publish the Romance Linguistics series under the editorship of MartinS Harris (University of Essex) and Nigel Vincent (University of Manchester). Romance Philogy and General Linguistics have followed sometimes converging sometimes diverging paths over the last century and a half. With the present series we wish to recognise and promote the mutual interaction of the two disciplines. The focus is deliberately wide, seeking to encompass not only work in the phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, and lexis of the Romance languages, but also studies in the history of Romance linguistics and linguistic thought in the Romance cultural area. Some of the volumes will be devoted to particular aspects of individual languages, some will be comparative in nature; some will adopt a synchronic and some a diachronic slant; some will concentrate on linguistic structures, and some will investigate the sociocultural dimensions of language and language use in the Romance-speaking territories. Yet all will endorse the view that a General Linguistics that ignores the always rich and often unique data of Romance is as impoverished as a Romance Philogy that turns its back on the insights of linguistics theory. Other books in the Romance Linguistics series include: Structures and Transformations Christopher J.Pountain Studies in the Romance Verb eds Nigel Vincent and Martin Harris Weakening Processes in the History of Spanish Consonants Raymond Harris-Northall Spanish Word Formation M.F.Lang Tense and Text -
Using Italian
This page intentionally left blank Using Italian This is a guide to Italian usage for students who have already acquired the basics of the language and wish to extend their knowledge. Unlike conventional grammars, it gives special attention to those areas of vocabulary and grammar which cause most difficulty to English speakers. Careful consideration is given throughout to questions of style, register, and politeness which are essential to achieving an appropriate level of formality or informality in writing and speech. The book surveys the contemporary linguistic scene and gives ample space to the new varieties of Italian that are emerging in modern Italy. The influence of the dialects in shaping the development of Italian is also acknowledged. Clear, readable and easy to consult via its two indexes, this is an essential reference for learners seeking access to the finer nuances of the Italian language. j. j. kinder is Associate Professor of Italian at the Department of European Languages and Studies, University of Western Australia. He has published widely on the Italian language spoken by migrants and their children. v. m. savini is tutor in Italian at the Department of European Languages and Studies, University of Western Australia. He works as both a tutor and a translator. Companion titles to Using Italian Using French (third edition) Using Italian Synonyms A guide to contemporary usage howard moss and vanna motta r. e. batc h e lor and m. h. of f ord (ISBN 0 521 47506 6 hardback) (ISBN 0 521 64177 2 hardback) (ISBN 0 521 47573 2 paperback) (ISBN 0 521 64593 X paperback) Using French Vocabulary Using Spanish jean h. -
Fra Sabba Da Castiglione: the Self-Fashioning of a Renaissance Knight Hospitaller”
“Fra Sabba da Castiglione: The Self-Fashioning of a Renaissance Knight Hospitaller” by Ranieri Moore Cavaceppi B.A., University of Pennsylvania 1988 M.A., University of North Carolina 1996 Thesis Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Italian Studies at Brown University May 2011 © Copyright 2011 by Ranieri Moore Cavaceppi This dissertation by Ranieri Moore Cavaceppi is accepted in its present form by the Department of Italian Studies as satisfying the dissertation requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Date Ronald L. Martinez, Advisor Recommended to the Graduate Council Date Evelyn Lincoln, Reader Date Ennio Rao, Reader Approved by the Graduate Council Date Peter M. Weber, Dean of the Graduate School iii CURRICULUM VITAE Ranieri Moore Cavaceppi was born in Rome, Italy on October 11, 1965, and moved to Washington, DC at the age of ten. A Fulbright Fellow and a graduate of the University of Pennsylvania, Ranieri received an M.A. in Italian literature from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1996, whereupon he began his doctoral studies at Brown University with an emphasis on medieval and Renaissance Italian literature. Returning home to Washington in the fall of 2000, Ranieri became the father of three children, commenced his dissertation research on Knights Hospitaller, and was appointed the primary full-time instructor at American University, acting as language coordinator for the Italian program. iv PREFACE AND ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I deeply appreciate the generous help that I received from each member of my dissertation committee: my advisor Ronald Martinez took a keen interest in this project since its inception in 2004 and suggested many of its leading insights; my readers Evelyn Lincoln and Ennio Rao contributed numerous observations and suggestions. -
Letteratura in Limba : La Nascita Del Nuovo Romanzo in Sardo. Opere E Prospettive
MICHELE BROCCIA UNIVERSITÀ D’ISLANDA 1 Letteratura in limba : la nascita del nuovo romanzo in sardo. Opere e prospettive. Riassunto a nascita del romanzo in lingua sarda è un’importante novità L nello scenario della letteratura in Italia e in Europa, e soprat- tutto nell’ambito delle lingue minoritarie. Il romanzo, infatti, era un tassello mancante in seno alla letteratura in “limba”, dove erano già presenti i maggiori generi letterari, tra cui la poesia e il teatro. Questa maggiore completezza contribuisce, pertanto, a farne una letteratura matura, da annoverare tra le grandi letterature, o per lo meno subito dopo le letterature degli Stati nazionali europei. Spesso sottovalutato, quando non del tutto ignorato, questo fenomeno let- terario merita di essere trattato e approfondito. In questo breve sag- gio si cerca di individuare gli autori, le opere principali e le motiva- zioni che hanno portato negli anni ’80 il romanzo in sardo a nascere e, nei decenni successivi, a crescere. Si analizzano, inoltre, alcune problematiche che non hanno finora consentito a questo genere let- terario di raggiungere il grande pubblico dei lettori e di farsi apprez- zare. Parole chiave: limba, romanzo, sardo, nuovo, etnicità. 1 Il termine limba in logudorese, una delle principali varianti del sardo, significa “lingua” e si userà qua come sinonimo di lingua sarda, includendo anche il campidanese. ROM REYKJAVIK 2014 1 MICHELE BROCCIA Abstract The birth of the novel in Sardinian language should be considered an important event in Italian as well as European literature, and above all among minority languages. The novel was a missing genre in Sardinian Language Literature, where poetry and theatre were well represented. -
Italian Bookshelf
This page intentionally left blank x . ANNALI D’ITALIANISTICA 37 (2019) Italian Bookshelf www.ibiblio.org/annali Andrea Polegato (California State University, Fresno) Book Review Coordinator of Italian Bookshelf Anthony Nussmeier University of Dallas Editor of Reviews in English Responsible for the Middle Ages Andrea Polegato California State University, Fresno Editor of Reviews in Italian Responsible for the Renaissance Olimpia Pelosi SUNY, Albany Responsible for the 17th, 18th, and 19th Centuries Monica Jansen Utrecht University Responsible for 20th and 21st Centuries Enrico Minardi Arizona State University Responsible for 20th and 21st Centuries Alessandro Grazi Leibniz Institute of European History, Mainz Responsible for Jewish Studies REVIEW ARTICLES by Jo Ann Cavallo (Columbia University) 528 Flavio Giovanni Conti and Alan R. Perry. Italian Prisoners of War in Pennsylvania, Allies on the Home Front, 1944–1945. Lanham, MD: Fairleigh Dickinson Press, 2016. Pp. 312. 528 Flavio Giovanni Conti e Alan R. Perry. Prigionieri di guerra italiani in Pennsylvania 1944–1945. Bologna: Il Mulino, 2018. Pp. 372. 528 Flavio Giovanni Conti. World War II Italian Prisoners of War in Chambersburg. Charleston: Arcadia, 2017. Pp. 128. Contents . xi GENERAL & MISCELLANEOUS STUDIES 535 Lawrence Baldassaro. Baseball Italian Style: Great Stories Told by Italian American Major Leaguers from Crosetti to Piazza. New York: Sports Publishing, 2018. Pp. 275. (Alan Perry, Gettysburg College) 537 Mario Isnenghi, Thomas Stauder, Lisa Bregantin. Identitätskonflikte und Gedächtniskonstruktionen. Die „Märtyrer des Trentino“ vor, während und nach dem Ersten Weltkrieg. Cesare Battisti, Fabio Filzi und Damiano Chiesa. Berlin: LIT, 2018. Pp. 402. (Monica Biasiolo, Universität Augsburg) 542 Journal of Italian Translation. Ed. Luigi Bonaffini. -
By Filippo Sabetti Mcgill University the MAKING of ITALY AS AN
THE MAKING OF ITALY AS AN EXPERIMENT IN CONSTITUTIONAL CHOICE by Filippo Sabetti McGill University THE MAKING OF ITALY AS AN EXPERIMENT IN CONSTITUTIONAL CHOICE In his reflections on the history of European state-making, Charles Tilly notes that the victory of unitary principles of organiza- tion has obscured the fact, that federal principles of organization were alternative design criteria in The Formation of National States in West- ern Europe.. Centralized commonwealths emerged from the midst of autonomous, uncoordinated and lesser political structures. Tilly further reminds us that "(n)othing could be more detrimental to an understanding of this whole process than the old liberal conception of European history as the gradual creation and extension of political rights .... Far from promoting (representative) institutions, early state-makers 2 struggled against them." The unification of Italy in the nineteenth century was also a victory of centralized principles of organization but Italian state- making or Risorgimento differs from earlier European state-making in at least three respects. First, the prospects of a single political regime for the entire Italian peninsula and islands generated considerable debate about what model of government was best suited to a population that had for more than thirteen hundred years lived under separate and diverse political regimes. The system of government that emerged was the product of a conscious choice among alternative possibilities con- sidered in the formulation of the basic rules that applied to the organi- zation and conduct of Italian governance. Second, federal principles of organization were such a part of the Italian political tradition that the victory of unitary principles of organization in the making of Italy 2 failed to obscure or eclipse them completely. -
Attitudes Towards the Safeguarding of Minority Languages and Dialects in Modern Italy
ATTITUDES TOWARDS THE SAFEGUARDING OF MINORITY LANGUAGES AND DIALECTS IN MODERN ITALY: The Cases of Sardinia and Sicily Maria Chiara La Sala Submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Leeds Department of Italian September 2004 This copy has been supplied on the understanding that it is copyright material and that no quotation from the thesis may be published without proper acknowledgement. The candidate confirms that the work submitted is her own and that appropriate credit has been given where reference has been made to the work of others. ABSTRACT The aim of this thesis is to assess attitudes of speakers towards their local or regional variety. Research in the field of sociolinguistics has shown that factors such as gender, age, place of residence, and social status affect linguistic behaviour and perception of local and regional varieties. This thesis consists of three main parts. In the first part the concept of language, minority language, and dialect is discussed; in the second part the official position towards local or regional varieties in Europe and in Italy is considered; in the third part attitudes of speakers towards actions aimed at safeguarding their local or regional varieties are analyzed. The conclusion offers a comparison of the results of the surveys and a discussion on how things may develop in the future. This thesis is carried out within the framework of the discipline of sociolinguistics. ii DEDICATION Ai miei figli Youcef e Amil che mi hanno distolto -
Debunking Rhaeto-Romance: Synchronic Evidence from Two Peripheral Northern Italian Dialects
A corrigendum relating to this article has been published at ht De Cia, S and Iubini-Hampton, J 2020 Debunking Rhaeto-Romance: Synchronic Evidence from Two Peripheral Northern Italian Dialects. Modern Languages Open, 2020(1): 7 pp. 1–18. DOI: https://doi. org/10.3828/mlo.v0i0.309 ARTICLE – LINGUISTICS Debunking Rhaeto-Romance: Synchronic tp://doi.org/10.3828/mlo.v0i0.358. Evidence from Two Peripheral Northern Italian Dialects Simone De Cia1 and Jessica Iubini-Hampton2 1 University of Manchester, GB 2 University of Liverpool, GB Corresponding author: Jessica Iubini-Hampton ([email protected]) tp://doi.org/10.3828/mlo.v0i0.358. This paper explores two peripheral Northern Italian dialects (NIDs), namely Lamonat and Frignanese, with respect to their genealogical linguistic classification. The two NIDs exhibit morpho-phonological and morpho-syntactic features that do not fall neatly into the Gallo-Italic sub-classification of Northern Italo-Romance, but resemble some of the core characteristics of the putative Rhaeto-Romance language family. This analysis of Lamonat and Frignanese reveals that their con- servative traits more closely relate to Rhaeto-Romance. The synchronic evidence from the two peripheral NIDs hence supports the argument against the unity and autonomy of Rhaeto-Romance as a language family, whereby the linguistic traits that distinguish Rhaeto-Romance within Northern Italo-Romance consist A corrigendum relating to this article has been published at ht of shared retentions rather than shared innovations, which were once common to virtually all NIDs. In this light, Rhaeto-Romance can be regarded as an array of conservative Gallo-Italic varieties. -
Chapter 2. Native Languages of West-Central California
Chapter 2. Native Languages of West-Central California This chapter discusses the native language spoken at Spanish contact by people who eventually moved to missions within Costanoan language family territories. No area in North America was more crowded with distinct languages and language families than central California at the time of Spanish contact. In the chapter we will examine the information that leads scholars to conclude the following key points: The local tribes of the San Francisco Peninsula spoke San Francisco Bay Costanoan, the native language of the central and southern San Francisco Bay Area and adjacent coastal and mountain areas. San Francisco Bay Costanoan is one of six languages of the Costanoan language family, along with Karkin, Awaswas, Mutsun, Rumsen, and Chalon. The Costanoan language family is itself a branch of the Utian language family, of which Miwokan is the only other branch. The Miwokan languages are Coast Miwok, Lake Miwok, Bay Miwok, Plains Miwok, Northern Sierra Miwok, Central Sierra Miwok, and Southern Sierra Miwok. Other languages spoken by native people who moved to Franciscan missions within Costanoan language family territories were Patwin (a Wintuan Family language), Delta and Northern Valley Yokuts (Yokutsan family languages), Esselen (a language isolate) and Wappo (a Yukian family language). Below, we will first present a history of the study of the native languages within our maximal study area, with emphasis on the Costanoan languages. In succeeding sections, we will talk about the degree to which Costanoan language variation is clinal or abrupt, the amount of difference among dialects necessary to call them different languages, and the relationship of the Costanoan languages to the Miwokan languages within the Utian Family. -
The Bolognese Valleys of the Idice, Savena and Setta
3_ eo_gb 0 008 3: 0 ag a The Bolognese Valleys of the Idice, Savena and Setta 114 _ dce_gb 0 008 3: 9 ag a 5 The Rivers the Futa state highway SS 65 and the road The valleys of the tributaries to the right of along the valley-bottom, which continues as the Reno punctuate the central area of the far as the Lake of Castel dell’Alpi, passing the Bolognese Apennines in a truly surprising majestic Gorges of Scascoli. Along the river, variety of colours and landscapes. They are there are numerous mills, some of which can the Idice, Savena and Setta Rivers, of which be visited, constructed over the centuries. only the Idice continues its course onto the Before entering the plains, the Savena cros- plains, as far as the Park of the Po Delta. ses the Regional Park of Bolognese Gypsums and Abbadessa Gullies, which is also crossed The Idice by the River Idice. The Idice starts on Monte Oggioli, near the Raticosa Pass, and is the largest of the rivers in these valleys. Interesting from a geologi- cal and naturalistic point of view, its valley offers many reasons for a visit. Particularly beautiful is the stretch of river where it joins the Zena Valley: this is where the Canale dei Mulini (mills) branches off, continuing alon- gside it until it reaches the plains, in the ter- ritory of San Lazzaro di Savena. Flowing through the Valleys of Campotto, the Idice finally joins the Reno. Here an interesting system of manmade basins stop the Reno’s water flowing into the Idice’s bed in dry periods. -
Lori Repetti
LORI REPETTI Department of Linguistics Stony Brook University (SUNY) Stony Brook, NY 11794-4376 [email protected] (updated:January 2019) EMPLOYMENT: Professor and Chair, Dept. of Linguistics, Stony Brook University EDUCATION: University of California, Los Angeles, PhD, 1989 HONORS: Chancellor’s Award for Excellence in Faculty Service (awarded 2016), Phi Beta Kappa (inducted 1981) GRANTS and HONORS national grants • NSF Linguistics grant for “Stress Patterns with Clitics and Weak Pronominals in Post-Verbal Position in Romance Languages” (Francisco Ordóñez, co-PI) (2006-2011) • NSF Supplemental Funding “Research Experiences for Undergraduates” (2009-2011) • NEH Fellowship for College Teachers and Independent Scholars (1997-1998) institutional grants (since 2011) • S-Bold grant for the creation of an online version of LIN 200 “Language in the US” (2017-2018) (co-awarded to Mark Aronoff, Andrei Antonenko, and Lori Repetti) • SUNY Conversations in the Disciplines (CID) award for the “Workshop on Arabic and Romance Linguistics (WARL)” (2016) (co-awarded to Lori Repetti and F. Ordóñez) • FAHSS (Fine Arts, Humanities, Social Sciences) Interdisciplinary Initiative Award (2013) for the “Linguistic Symposium on Romance Languages (LSRL 46)” (co-awarded to Lori Repetti and Francisco Ordóñez) • Presidential Mini-Grant for Departmental Diversity Initiatives for the Colloquium series on African-American Vernacular English (2014-2015) • SUNY Conversations in the Disciplines (CID) award for the “Workshop on Linguistics Databases (2014)” -
What the Dialects Can Teach Us About Italian: the Case of Irpino
What the Dialects Can Teach Us About Italian: The Case of Irpino Aniello De Santo Department of Linguistics Stony Brook University [email protected] Center for Italian Studies Feb 23, 2017 Italian Dialects Raddoppiamento Sintattico Irpino Experiments Language as a Tapestry Italian Dialects Raddoppiamento Sintattico Irpino Experiments Language as a Tapestry Italian Dialects Raddoppiamento Sintattico Irpino Experiments Outline 1 Why a study of Dialects? 2 Raddoppiamento Sintattico 3 The Irpino Dialect 4 Field Experiments Italian Dialects Raddoppiamento Sintattico Irpino Experiments Languages of Italy Image cc @ Wikipeda 2 Italian Dialects Raddoppiamento Sintattico Irpino Experiments Languages of Italy Table: From Sabatini, F. (1978) English Better an egg today than an hen tomorrow Standard Italian Meglio un uovo oggi che una gallina domani Friulan Mior un of ui che une gialine doman Piedmontese A l'e mej 'n euve ancheuj che na galin-a doman Emilian L'e mei un ov incu che la galeina edmeng Tuscan Megl'un ovo oggi he una gallina domani Corsican Medu ogji l'ou che dumane a jadina Romanesque Mejjo l'ovo oggi ch'a gallina domani Campanian Meglie ll'uove ogge c'a jalline rimane Salentine Megghiu i'd osce cca la caddina crai Calabrian Miegliu oje un 'uovu ca dumani ca dumani a gaddina Sicilian Megghiu oji un 'ovu ca rumani a jaddina Sardinian Menzus unu ou oje chi no una pudda crasa 3 Italian Dialects Raddoppiamento Sintattico Irpino Experiments Languages vs Dialects A common misconception Dialects are a corrupted version of the Standard