Marital Status and Living Arrangements: March ~980

Home , March 1980

CURRENT POPUu\ TION REPORTS Population Charact.rlstlcs Series P-20, No. 365 Marital Status and Living Arrangements: March ~980

Bureatt oj tfN? CellfUJ if -! lt~.t l) r a rj!

U. S. Department of Commerce BUREAU OF THE CENSUS CUR,RENT POPULATION REPORTS

Population CharQcteristics

Series P-20, No. 365 Issued October 1981·

MatitaiStatu5 and Living Arrangements: Match ~980

U.S. Department of Commerce Malcolm Baldrige, Secretary Joseph R. Wright, Jr., Deputy Secretary Robert G. Dederick, Assistant Secretary for Economic Affairs

BUREAU OF THE CENSUS Bruce Chapman, Director BUREAU OF THE CENSUS Bruce Chapman, Oi rector Meyer Zitter, Acting Associate Director for Demographic Fields

. POPULATION DIVISION Roger A. Herriot, Chief

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

This report was prepared by Arlene F. Saluter assisted by Gerda Mudd and Joyce Davies under the general direction of JamesA. Weed, Chief of the Marriage and Family Statistics Branch. Sampling review was conducted by Paul Sine, Statistical Methods Division. Overall direction was provided by Arthur J. Norton, Assistant Chief (Social and Demographic Pro grams), Population Division, and Paul C. Glick, Senior Demographer, Population Division.

SUGGESTED CITATION

U.S. Bureau of the Census, Current Population Reports, Series P-20, No. 365, Marital Status andUving Arrangements: March 1980, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washing ton, D. C ., 1981.

For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Postage stamps not acceptable; currency submitted at sender's risk. Remittances from foreign countries must be by international money order or by a draft on a U.S. bank. Current Population Reports are sold in two subscription packages: Series P-20, P-23, P-27, and P-60 are available for $70 per year ($17.50 additional for foreign mailing); Series P·25, P-26, and P-28 are available for $90 per year ($22.50 additional for foreign mailing). The single-copy price of this report is $4.25. Co'ntents

Page Introduction...... 1 Marital status...... 1 Living.arrangements...... 2 Related reports...... 6

TEXT TABLES

A. Med ian age at fi rst marriage, by sex: 1890 to 1980 ...... B. Percent single (never married), forwomen and men, by age: 1980,1975, and 1970...... 2 C. Divorced persons per 1,000 married persons with spouse present, by age, race, Spanish origin, and sex: March 1980, 1975, 1970, and 1960...... 3 D. Living arrangements of children under 18 years old: 1980 and 1970 ...... 3 E. Persons living alone, by marital status, age,and sex: 1980 and 1970...... 4 F. Unmarried couples, by sex and age of householder and presence of children under 15 years old: 1980,1977, and 1970 ...... " ...... 5 G. Unmarried couples, by sex and age of partners: March 1980 ...... , ...... 5 H. Married-couple householders, by sex and age: March 1980 ...... 5

DETAILED TABLES

1. Marital status of persons 15 years old and over, by age, sex, race, Spanish origin, and metropolitan residence: March 1980 ...... 7 2. Family status of persons 15 years old and over, by age, sex, race, Spanish origin, and metropolitan-nonmetropolitan residence: March 1980 ...... 13 3. Family status of persons under 15 years old, by age, sex, race, Spanish origin, and metropolitan residence: March 1980 ...... 23 4. Household relationship and presence of parents, for persons under 18 years old, by age, sex, race, and Spanish origin: March 1980 ...... 27 5. Presence of parent, by marital status of parent, for persons under 18 years old living with only one parent, by age, sex, race, and Spanish origin: March 1980 ...... , 31 6. . Marital status of persons 15 years old and over, by family status, age, sex race, and Spanish origin: March 1980 ...... 35 7. Households of two unrelated adults, by marital status, age, and sex: March 1980...... 45 8 .. Marital status of family householders and related subfamily reference persons, by age, sex, race, and Spanish origin: March 1980 ...... , 47

APPENDIXES

A. Definitions and Explanations...... 51 B. Source and Reliability of the Estimates...... 55 Source of Data ...... , 55 Reliability of the Estimates...... 55

III IV

APPENDIX TABLES

8i ,l. Standard errors of estimated numbers: Total, White, or Spanish origin...... 57 8-2. Standard errors of estimated numbers: 81ack and other races...... 57 8-3. Standard errors of estimated percentages: Total, White, or Spanish origin...... 58 8-4. Standard errors of estimated percentages: 81ack and other races...... 58 8-5. Factors to be applied to tables 8-1 through 8-4 to estimate standard errors of marital status and household and family characteristics...... 59 8-6. Parameters for CPS data - 1967 to present on marital status, and household and family characteristics...... 59

List of CPS reports ...... 61

Symbols Used in Tables

Represents zero or rounds to zero. 8 8ase less than 75,000. X Not applicable. NA Not available. Marital Status arid Living Arrangements: March 1980

INTRODUCTION MARITAL STATUS

This report presents data on selected characteristics of The most significant recent developments in the marital persons based on the March 1980 Current Population Survey. status of the population 15 years old and over are the trends (These data differ somewhat from the 1980 decennial census of remaining single (never married) and the dissolution of results.) Characteristics shown include sex, age, marital marriage through divorce. Tables A, B, and C show different status, and living arrangements of the noninstitutional aspects of these trends including the postponement of first population by race and Spanish origin. The text of this marriage, lifelong singleness, and the rise in divorce. report compares current data with comparable figures for earlier years. Highlights of the topics discussed include Median age at first marriage. As more young people are pursuing higher education and job opportunities, they are • The median age at first marriage for women increased choosing to live independently and to postpone marriage. from 20.8 years in 1970 to 22.1 years in 1980. This movement away from early marriage is reflected in the • Among persons 20 to 24 years of age in 1980, one-half of age at which 50 percent of the men and women who marry the women and two-thirds of the men had not married for do so for the first time (table A). This median age at first the first time. marriage increased from 20.8 years in 1970 to 22.1 years in • The ratio of divorced persons per 1,000 married persons 1980 for women and from 23.2 to 24.6 years for men. who were living with their spouse rose from 47 per 1,000 Around the turn of the century, the median age at first in 1970 to 100 per 1,000 in 1980. marriage was relatively high at 22 years for women and 26 • One out of every 5 children lived with only one parent in years for men but by mid-century (1956), the median had 1980. declined to an all-time low of 20.1 years for women and 22.5 • Twenty-three percent of all households in 19.80 consisted years for men. Since about 1960, the median age at first of one person living alone . marriage has gradually increased. .. The number of unmarried couples tripled between 1970 Percent single. Postponement of first marriage is strikingly and 1980. shown by the rapid increase over the past decade in the

Table A. Median Age at First Marriage, by Sex: 1890 to 1980

Year Men Women Year Men Women

1980 ...... " ...... 24.6 22.1 1960 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 22.8 20.3 19791978' •••••••••••••••••••••••••• 24.4 22.1 1959 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 22.5 20.2 1977···· •••••••••••••• • •••••••• 24.2 21.8 1958 •••••••••••.••••••••••••••• 22.6 20.2 1976' •••••••••••••••••••••••••• 24.0 21.6 1957 ••••. ~ ••••••••••••••.•••••• 22.6 20.3 1975::························· 23.8 21.3 1956 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 22.5 20.1 1974 •• ~ •••••••••••••••••••••• 23.5 21.1 1955 •••••••.••••••••••••••••••• 22.6 20.2 1973' •••••••••••••••••••••••••• 23.1 21.1 1954 •••••••••••••••••.••••••••• 23.0 20.3 ...... 23.2 21.0 1953 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 22.8 20.2 1972 ...... 0 ...... CI ...... 23.3 20.9 1952 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 23.0 20.2 1971 .... If ...... 23.1 20.9 1951 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 22.9 20.4 1970 ...... II ...... 23.2 20.8 1950 ••••••••••.••••.••••••••••• 22.8 20.3 1969 ...... 23.2 20.8 1949 ••••••••••••.•••••••••••.•• 22.7 20.3 1968 · ...... 23.1 20.8 1948 ••.••••••.••.•••••••••••••• 23.3 20.4 1967 23.1 20.6 1947 ...... 23.7 20.5 1966 ...... • •••••••••••••••••••••• 11 •• • 22.8 20.5 1940 ••••.•.•••••.••••••.•••••.• 24.3 21.5 1965 21.3 1964::························ . 22.8 20.6 1930 •••.•.••••••••••••••••••.•• 24.3 23.1 20.5 1920 .•.....•.....••..••.•...... 24.6 21.2 1963 ...... • "II' ...... 22.8 20.5 1910 ••.•.••••..••••...•...... 25.1 21. 6 1962 20.3 1900 ••••.•••.••.••••...•.••...• 25.9 21.9 1961 ...... 22.7 ...... 22.8 20.3 1890 ...... • 26.1 22.0 2

Table B. Percent Single (Never Married), for Women and Men, by Age: 1980, 1975, and 1970

Women Men

Age Ratio: Ratio: 1980 1980 1980 1970 1970 1980 1970 1970

Total, 15 years and overl ...•••.•••• 22.4 22.1 1.01 29.3 28.1 1.04 Under 40 years 1 •..•....•...••.•••••..••••• 38.7 38.5 1.01 48.6 47.7 1.02 40 years and over .••..•...•...... •.•..•.•• 5.1 6.2 0.82 5.9 7.4 0.80

15 to 17 years 1 ...... •..•..••••..•.. 97.0 97.3 1.00 99.4 99.4 1. 00 I 18 years ...... •.....•.. 88.0 82.0 1.07 97.4 95.1 1.02 19 years .•...... •....•.....•.•.••.•...•..• 77 .5 68.8 1.13 90.7 89.9 1.01

20 to 24 years •....•.•.••.•.•••.•.•..••••• 50.2 35.8 1.40 68.6 54.7 1.25 20 years •.•..•.••.•.•••••••••••••••••..• 66.5 56.9 1.17 86.0 78.3 1.10 21 years ••..••••••.•••••••••••••••••••.• 59.7 43.9 1.36 77 .4 66.2 1.17 22 years ••••.••••.•••••••••••.•••••••••• ' 48.1 33.5 1.44 69.4 52.3 1.33 23 years •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 41.8 22.4 1.87 58.5 42.1 1.39 24 years •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 33.5 17.9 1.87 49.5 33.2 1.49

25 to 29 years •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 20.8 10.5 1. 98 32.4 19.1 1. 70 25 years ...... 28.4 14.0 2.03 43.2 26.6 1.62 26 years ...... 22.7 12.2 1.86 35.7 20.9 1.71 27 years ••••• " ••••• ", •••• ", •••••••••• 22.1 9.1 2.43 30.7 16.5 1.86 28 years •••••••••••••••• " , , ., •••• , ••••• 15.9 8.9 1. 79 26.6 17 .0 1.56 29 years ...... 14,5 8,0 1.81 23.6 13 .8 1.71

30 to 34 years ...... 9.5 6,2 1.53 15.7 9.4 1.67 8.0 7.2 1.11 35 to 39 years ...... 0 ...... 0 6.2 5,4 1.15 6.6 6.3 1.05 40 to 44 years ...... II 4.8 4.9 0.98 45 to 54 years ...... 4.7 4.9 0.96 6.4 7.5 0.85 55 to 64 years •••••••• , ••• , ••••••••••••••• 4.6 6.8 0.68 5.7 7.8 0.73 65 years and over ...... 5.9 7.7 0.77 5.1 7.5 0.68

1Figures for 1970 include persons 14 years of age.

percent of young men and women who have never married The ratios for men and women differ considerably (79 per (table B). One-half of the women aged 20 to 24 years in '1,000 for men vs. 120 per 1,000 for women) largely because 1980 had not yet married for the first time, as compared of the higher incidence of remarriage for divorced men than with 36 percent in 1970. More than two-thirds of the men 20 for divorced women. Studies made from 1975 Current Popu to 24 years old in 1980 had never married, an increase from lation Survey data indicate that 5 out of 6 divorced men 55 percent ,in 1970. Even more significant, however, was the eventually remarry as compared with 3 out of 4 divorced increase for never-married men and women in their late women. twenties. In 1970, 1 in every 10 women aged 25 to 29 years The highest divorce ratio 'is for Black persons (203 had never married but, by 1980, this proportion had doubled' divorced per 1,000 married with spouse present as compared to 1 in every 5. For men in their late twenties in 1980,1 in 3 with 92 for White persons and 94 for persons of Spanish had never married-a 70-percent increase over the 1 in 5 origin), and particularly for Black women who had a higher single in 1970. ratio than any other race or sex group (257 per ',000). Of all the age. groups, persons in the 30-to-44-year-old group had Divorce. While increasing proportions of the adult population the highest divorce ratio (125 per 1,000). are postponing marriage or never marrying at all, other persons who have married are ending their marriages in LIVING ARRANGEMENTS divorce at very high rates. Trends in divorce can be recorded and monitored in various ways, one of which involves The living arrangements of the population covered in this comparing the marital status distribution of the population report include children under 18 years by presence of at different points in time. Table C shows the trend in the parents, adults living alone, and unrelated persons of the divorce ratio (the ratio of divorced persons to the number of opposite sex sharing living quarters. married persons who are living with their spouse at the time of the survey). In 1970, there were 47 divorced persons for Living arrangements of children. The increase in divorce has every 1,000 married persons with spouse present, up from had a noticeable effect on the living arrangements o,f the 1960 ratio of 35 per 1,000. However, within the last 10 children. Between 1970 and 1980, the proportion of years this ratio rose to 100 per 1,000; in other words, for children under 18 years old living with two parents declined every 10 persons in 1980 who were in an intact marriage from 85 percent to 77 percent (table D). Even though the there was 1 person who was divorced and had not remarried. total number of children under 18 in the United States 3

Table C. Divorced Persons Per 1,000 Married Persons With Spouse Present, by Age, Race, Spanish Origin, and Sex: March 1980,1975,1970, and 1960

LO: 180 Race Age 170 Year and sex Spanish Under 30 30 to 44 45 to 64 65 years Total White Black origin years years years and 'over .04 .02 BOTH SEXES ,80

,00 1980 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 100 92 203 94 94 125 92 65 .02 1975 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 69 64 136 (NA) 65 77 71 47 ,01 1970 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 47 44 83 61 38 47 53 47 1960 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 35 33 62 (NA) 23 33 46 32 .25 .10 MEN .17 1980 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• .33 79 74 151 59 77 103 72 49 .39 1975 •••••••• 8 •••••••••••••••••••• 54 51 96 (NA) 51 61 57 32 1970 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• .49 35 32 62 40 28 33 40 32 1960 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 28 27 45 (NA) 16 25 39 24 .70 WOMEN .62 .71 .86 1980 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 120 110 257 133 107 146 112 88 .56 1975 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 84 77 178 (NA) 75 93 86 69 .71 1970 •.••••••••••••.•.•••••••••••• 60 56 104 81 46 61 66 69 1960 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 42 38 78 (NA) 28 41 53 44 NA Not available.

Source of 1970 data for Spanish origin: 1970 Census of Population, Vol. II, 1C, Persons of Spanish Origin.

Table D. living Arrangements of Children Under 18 Years Old: 1980 and 1970 (Excludes persons under 18 years old who were maintaining households or subfamilies, and their spouses. Numbers in thousands)

1980 1970 Living arrangements of children and marital Total Boys Girls Total Ratio: status of parent 1980 Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent 1970

Children under 18 •••••••••••••• 61,744· 100.0 31,565 51.1 30,179 48.9 69,162 100.0 0.89 Li ving wi th: Two parents •••••••••••••••••••••••• 47,286 76.6 24,261 51.3 23,025 48.7 58,939 85.2 0.80 One parent ••••••••••••••••••••••••• 12,162 19 •. 7 6,084 50.0 6,078 50.0 8,199 11.9 1.48 Mother only •••••••••••••••.•••••• 11,131 18.0 5,495 49.4 5,636 50.6 7,451 10.8 1.49 Divorced •••..••.•••.•••••••.••• 4,630 7.5 2,353 50.8 2,277 49.2 2,296 3.3 2.02 Married ••.•..•.•.•..•.••...••.. 3,519 5.7 1,715 48.7 1,804 51.3 3,234 4.7 1.09 Separated •..•...•.•..••••...• 3,016 4.9 1,459 48.4 1,557 51.6 2,332 3.4 1.29 th Widowed ••.•...••...•••..•...... 1,260 2.0 621 49.3 639 50.7 1,395 2.0 0.90 Single (never married) ..••.••.• 1,721 2.8 805 46.8 916 53.2 527 0.8 3.27 Fa ther only •.•...... ••...... • 1,031 1.7 589 57.1 442 42.9 748 1.1 1.38 MarriedDivorced ..•••....••.••••.•..••. 503 0.8 284 56.5 218 43.3 177 0.3 2.84 ...... 281 0.5 171 60.9 110 39.1 287 0.4 0.98 Separated ••••..•.•.•....•••.• 235 0.4 137 58~3 98 41.7 152 0.2 1. 5S Widowed 172 0.3 93 54.1 79 45.9 254 0.4 0.68 Single (~~~~~.~ ••• :.~) •..•••••• . arr1e •••••••.• 75 0.1 41 54.7 34 45.3 30 - (B) I NOther relative s on y ...... 1,914 3.1 1,014 53.0 900 47.0 1,547 2.2 1.24 ___ onrelatives only •••••••••••••••••• 382 0.6 206 53.9 176 46.1 477 0.7 0.80 - Represents-zero B Base less than 75,000. 4 declined by 7.4 million during the 10-year period (a result of . Unmarried couples. Unmarried-couple households, by Census the falling birth rate), the number of children who lived with Bureau definition, are households occupied by two unrelated only one parent rose by 4 million (from 8,199,000 in 1970 adults of the opposite sex, with or without the presence of up to 12,162,000 in 1980). Thus, in 1980, 1 out of every 5 children under 15 years old (table F). In 1980, the number children lived in a one-parent family. Ninety-two percent of of such couples had reached 1,560,000-three times the the 12 million children in one-parent families lived with their number in 1970 (523,000). Unmarried couples with no mother, who very likely was either divorced or separated. children comprised nearly three-fourths of the total and Equal proportions of boys and girls lived with only one increased by 247 percent during the period. The number of parent, but boys made up a higher proportion of children households with children present doubled in the last 3 years living with two parents or their fathers only. alone, but still represented a smaller proportion of all While these statistics reflect the living arrangements of unmarried-couple households in 1980 (27 percent) than in children at the time of the survey, they do not include all the 1970 (38 percent). children who have lived in broken homes at one stage or Although unmarried-couple households may include such another during childhood, or those children who may arrangements as an elderly woman who rents a room to a experience such a condition in the future. male college student or an elderly man who employs a live-in female nurse or housekeeper, these household compositions by no means represent the norm among the unmarried Living alone. Persons living alone (one-person households) couple households; only 1 percent of the unmarried-couple represented 23 percent of all households in 1980. In the last households had a person 65 years or older sharing living decade, the number has grown from 10.9 million in 1970 to quarters with an unrelated person o"f the opposite sex who 17.8 million in 1980 (table E). Most of the growth has been was under 35 years old. The partners were often in the same among divorced or never-married persons -and persons under age group (indicated by the underlined numbers in table G), 35 years old. Three times as many persons under 35 years and the majority (63 percent) of all unm"arried couples involved two adults who were under 35 years of age. In 1 of lived alone in 1980 as in 1970 (4.8 million and 1.4 million, every 5 households, both unmarried partners were under 25 respectively). The number of divorced persons who lived alone grew from 1.5 million to 3.4 million during the same years of age. period. Although the increase in the number of persons living Householder change. For several years the Census Bureau has alone was not as dramatic for the older age groups, persons been gradually moving away from the "head" of household 45 years and older comprised 65 percent of the population or family concept (which was criticized because of its living alone. Widowed persons constituted a larger proportion hierarchical implications) to the new term "householder." of all persons living alone than any other marital status The householder refers to one of the persons in whose name category. the home is owned or rented. Prior to 1980, the husband in a The majority of persons who lived alone were women married~couple household was always considered to be the . (11.0 million women versus 6.8 million men). However, the "householder." Beginning in 1980, either the husband or the number of men living alone increased by 92 percent between wife was listed as householder. Table H shows the impact of 1970 and 1980, while their female counterparts increased this change. Of the 48.2 million married-couple households by 51 percent. Women who live alone tend to be widowed in 1980, 1.6 million (3.4 percent) listed the wife as the and/or elderly, while men who live alone are more likely to householder. Young wives aged 25 to 34 represented be young and never married. one-fourth of all wives who were recorded as householders.

Table E. Persons Living Alone, by Marital Status, Age, and Sex: 1980 and 1970 (Numbers in thousands)

1980 1970 Percent increase, 1970-80 Marital status and age Total Men Women Total Men Women Total Men Women

Total living alone •••••••. 17 ,816 6,793 11,022 10 ,851 3,532 7,319 64.2 92.3 50.6 Percent •••.••.••••.••.•• (X) 100.0 100.0 (X) 100.0 100.0 (X) (X) (X) Marital status: Married, spouse absent •••••••• 1,498 13.0 5.6 959 13.8 6.5 56.2 81.1 30.7 Widowed ••••••••••••••••••••••• 7,314 16.1 56.4 5,656 26.6 64.4 29.3 16.5 31.9 Divorced •••••••••••••••••••••• 3,377 25.4 15.0 1,477 19.5 10.8 128_6 150.9 109.3 Single (never married) •••••••• 5,627 45.5 23.0 2,758 40.1 18.3 104.0 118.1 89.2

Age: Under 25 years •••••••••••••••• 1,670 13.5 6.8 556 7.8 3.9 200,.4 235.4 166.3 25 to 34 years ••••••••••••••• ; 3,150 28.2 11.2 893 15.1 4.9 252.7 257.9 245.0 35 to 44 years •••••••••••••••• 1,457 13.7 4.8 711 11.3 4.3 104.9 134.4 67.4 45 to 64 years •••••••••••••••• 4,398 23.4 25.5 3,622 32.6 33.7 21,.4 37.9 13.7 65 years and over ••••••••••••• 7,140 21.2 51.7 5,071 33.2 53.2 40.8 22.4 46.3

X Not applicable. 5

Table F. Unmarried Couples, by Sex and Age of Householder and Presence of Children Under 15 Years Old: 1980, 1977,and 1970 (Numbers in thousands)

1980 1977 1970 Ratio: 1980 to-- Subject Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent 1977 1970

All unmarried couples • .'; ••• 1,560 100.0 957 100.0 523 100.0 1. 63 2.98 Householder: Male ••••••.•••••••••••••.•••••• 963 61.7 606 63.3 266 50.9 1. 59 3.62 Female .•••••••••. ; ••••••••.•••• 597 38.3 351 36.7 257 49.1 1. 70 2.32

No children present ••.••.•••• 1,136 72.8 754 78.8 327 62.5 1.51 3.47 Householder: Male ••••••.••.••.•...•.••••..•• 705 45.2 489 51.1 174 33.3 1.44 4.05 Female •••..••...••..•.•••.•••.• 431 27.6 265 27.7 153 29.3 1.63 2.82 Age of householder: Under 45 years ••••••••••.•.••.• 842 54.0 500 . 52.2 89 17.0 1. 68 9.46 Under 25 years •••••••.••••••. 305 19.6 198 20.7 29 5.5 1.54 10.52 25 to 34 years ••••••••••••••• 417 26.7 234 24.5 ~ 60 1. 78 35 to 44 years ••••••••••.•••• 120 7.7 68 7.1 11.5 ~ 1. 76 ~ 8.95 45 years and over •••••••••••••• 294 18.8 251 26.2 238 45.5 1.17 1. 24 45 to 64 years ••••••••••••••• 178 11.4 144 15.0 123 23.5 1.24 1.45 65 years and over •••••••••• ~. 116 7.4 107 11.2 115 22.0 1.08 1. 01

Children present1 ••••••••• ~ •• 424 27.2 204 21.3 196 37.5 2.08 2.16 Householder: Male ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 258 16.5 117 12.2 92 17.6 2.21 2.80 Female. ill."." ..... " ••• " ••••••••••• 166 10.6 86 9.0 104 19.9 1. 93 1. 60

lFor the years 1977 and 1970, children in unmarried-couple households are under 14 years old.

Source of 1970 data: U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1970 Census of Population, Vol. II, 4B, Persons by Family Characteristics.

Table G. Unmarried Couples, by Sex and Age of Partners: March 1980 (Numbers in thousands)

Age of woman All Age of man unmarried Under 25 25 to 34 35 to 44 45 to 64 65 years couples years years years years and over

Total ••••••••••.••••••••••••••• 1,560 596 564 125 184 92

Under 25 ye~rs ...... CillO ...... 382 312 55 4 8 2 25 to 34 years •••••••••••••••••••••• 637 243 368 19 5 4 35 to 44 years •••••••••••••••••••••• 212 33 100 46 26 7 45 to 64 years •••••••••••••••••••••• 230 8 41 52 98 31 65 years and over ...... 99 2 2 3 47 -47 Percent ••.•.•••••••••.•••••• 100.0 38.2 36.2 8.0 11.8 5.9 Under 25 years •...••.••••.•••••••••• 24.5 20.0 3.5 0.3 0.5 0.1 25 to 34 years ..•.••.••••.•••...•••• 40.8 15.6 23:6 1.2 0.3 0.3 35 to 44 years •••••••••.•••...•••••. 13.6 2.1 6.4 2.9 1.7 0.4 45 to 64 years •••.•••••••..•••.••..• 14.7 0.5 2.6 3.3 6.3 2.0 65 years and over .•.•.•••••••••••••• 6.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 3.0 3.0

Table H. Married~Couple Householders, by Sex and Age: March 1980 (Numbers in thousands)

Wife Age of householder Percent Total Husband Number of total

Married-couple householders •••••••••••• 48,180 46,548 1,631 3.4 Under 25 years ...... " .. 2,832 2,657 175 6.2 25 to 34 years ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• .11,258 10,832 426 3.7 35 to 44 years ...... " .. "' ...... "." ...... " .. 9,882 9,585 297 3.0 45 to 54 years ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 8,930 8,661 269 3.0 55 to 64 years ... "" ...... " .. " .... " ...... "" ...... " .. " .. " .. " 8,031 7,785 246 65 3.0 to 74 years ••••••••.•••••••.••.•.•••..•••• 5,149 4,981 168 3.3 -75 Years and over ...... 2,099 2,048 51 2.4 6

RELATED REPORTS Detailed statistics on marital status and presence of spouse by age for 1970 for States and for large counties and Data for 1980, together with historical data back to 1947, standard metropolitan statistical areas are presented in on households and families by type were published in Series Volume I, Chapter D, "Detailed Characteristics." Similar P-20, No. 357, Households and Families, by Type: March data for the United States and regions, for 1960, were pub 1980 (Advance Report). The estimates in the advance report lished in 1960 Census of Population, Volume I, Character may differ slightly from those published in this report as a istics of the Population, United States Summary. correction was made to the procedures for inflating the The 1970 census report Series PC(2)-4B, Persons by survey results to independent population estimates. Projec Family Characteristics, presents statistics on the marital and tions of the number of households and families for the family status of persons 14 years old and over, by age, race, United States from 1979 to 1995 were presented in Series and sex, for the United States as a whole and for urbanized P-25, No. 805. Information on married couples was pub areas, and on persons under 18 years old by presence and lished in Series P-23, No. 77, Perspectives on American marital status of parents, for the United States by type of Husbands and Wives. Data on families maintained by women residence and for regions. In addition, this report shows all with no husband present were reported in Series P-23, No. family members by age, sex, and family relationship by 107, Families Maintained by Female-Householders: 1970-79. characteristics of the families of which they are members, Results of a study on marital history of men and women including size of family, number of children, and education, are provided in Series P-20, No. 297, Number, Timing, and occupation, and income of the family head. Duration of Marriages and Divorces in the United States: The 1970 census report Series PC(2)-4C, Marital Status, June 1975 and Series P-20, No. 312, Marriage, Divorce, shows detailed statistics on the marital status distribution of Widowhood, and Remarriage by Family Characteristics: June the population 14 years old and over by selected social and 1915. economic characteristics for the United States. Series Figures for 1979 on marital status and family status were PC(2)-4D, Age at First Marriage, contains detailed statistics issued in Series P-20, Nos. 349 and 352. Additional statistics for the United States on characteristics of persons 14 years for years since 1947 on subjects covered in this report have old and over by age at first marriage, based on answers to been published by the Bureau of the Census in other reports questions on date of first marriage. I n addition, the report in Series P-20, and are listed at the end of this publication. shows average annual rates of first marriage per 1,000 single Statistics on marital status for 1970 for standard metro persons 14 to 79 years old in 1968 and 1969 for States. politan statistical areas, counties, urbanized areas, cities, Statistics for 1970 on women by marital status, number of States, regions, and the United States are presented in 1970 children ever born, and age at first marriage, are presented Census of Population, Volume I, Characteristics of the for the United States in Series PC(2)-3A, Women by Number Population, Chapter B, "General Population Characteristics." of Children Ever Born. 7 Table 1. Marital Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and Metropolitan Residence: March 1980 [NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT]

SUBJECT AGE (YEARS) TOTAL, r-----II-----,------.-----~------._----_r----_,------._----._----_.----- 15 YEARS 15 TO 18 AND 20 To 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO 110 TO 115 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 17 19 211 29 311 39 1111 511 611 711 OVER

UNITED STATES

ALL RACES

BOTH SEXES •• 168 198 12 0113 8 226 20 0117 18 1133 16 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) • 831 13 803 11 536 22 632 20 9011 15 099 8 61111 113 236 11 825 7 273 11 869 LI 887 2 108 975 657 1 251 1 069 MARRIED, SPOUSE PRESENT. 97 531 837 1187 151 822 7 036 11 11112 12 236 10 763 9 118 17 728 15 5311 9 311l MARR I ED, SPOUSE ABSENT 5 269 3 387 58 100 593 792 768 613 1175 8111 593 3111 SEPARATED. 3 920 120 9 110 L115 596 633 1179 397 665 Ll33 203 119 OTHER. 1 3119 119 60 178 196 135 135 78 176 160 111 71 WIDOWED. 12 1151 3 25 1!1 DIVORCED 1111 1111 196 998 2 1179 II 001 'i 'i53 9 711 28 5211 1 271 1 605 1 310 1 090 1 8111 1 230 633 198 PERCENT •••• 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) • 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 25.7 98.2 88.11 59.2 26.5 12.5 7.1 5.5 MARRIED, SPOUSE PRESENT. 5.7 5.1 5.5 5.6 58.0 1.3 10.0 35.1 62.1 72.7 78.0 79.0 78.3 MARRIED, SPOUSE ABSENT 711.3 61.7 39.2 3.1 0.5 1.2 3.0 11.3 11.6 11.11 3.7 SEPARATED. 11.1 2.8 2.1 1.11 2.3 0.1 0.5 2.1 3.2 3.8 3,5 2.9 OTHER. 3.l! 2.1 1.3 0.6 0.8 0.11 0.7 0.9 1.1 0.8 1.0 0.7 0.8 WIDOWED. 0.8 0.7 0,8 7.11 0.1 0.2 0.7 1.0 1.7 11.11 DIVORCED 11.9 26.5 51,5 5.8 0.1 0.3 2.6 6.9 9.5 9.5 9.11 8.0 5.9 11.2 2.3

MALE ••••• 80 218 6 117 II 0112 9 801 9 076 8 270 6 718 5 579 10 962 9 870 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 6 5119 3 231l 23 512 6 078 3 808 6 721 2 9110 1 298 536 368 699 565 357 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 1112 118 765 13 207 2 730 5 366 6 008 5 395 II 5118 8 979 8 130 5 200 2 190 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 2 093 22 25 1911 2811 302 237 178 368 2811 1116 5'i SEPARATED. 1 1175 II 112 193 231 183 138 2811 212 102 18 OTHER. 617 22 21 82 91 71 55 110 85 72 1111 36 WIDOWED. 1 972 2 8 11 19 26 176 397 557 776 DIVORCED 3 875 1511 1179 651 530 Ll59 7110 1195 290 71

PERCENT. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 29.3 99.11 911.2 68.6 32.L1 15.7 8.0 6.6 6.11 5.7 5.1.1 11.11 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 60.8 0.2 5.1 27.9 59.1 72.6 80.3 81.5 81.9 82.11 79.11 67.7 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 2.6 0.11 0.6 2.0 3.1 3.6 3.5 3.2 3.11 2.9 2.2 1.7 SEPARATED. 1.8 0.1 1.1 2.1 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.1 1.6 O. OTHER. 0.8 0.11 0.5 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 1.1 WIDOWED. 2.5 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 1.6 11.0 8.5 211.0 DIVORCED 11.8 0.1 0.1 1.6 5.3 7.9 7.9 8.2 6.7 5.0 1.1.11 2.2

FEMALE. 87 980 5 926 II 1811 10 2L16 9 357 8 561 7 085 5 957 11 670 11 0311 8 5L19 5 1111 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 19 7211 5 7117 3 1!65 5 lL18 1 9117 810 1139 289 552 5011 1180 3L1L1 MARRI ED, HUSBAND PRESENT 118 765 138 6111 II 306 6 075 6 228 5 369 LI 570 8 7119 7 LlOLI LI 111.1 1 197 MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 3 176 36 75 399 509 tt67 376 297 1173 309 168 67 2 111111 9 36 303 11011 1102 296 259 381 221 101 31 ~5~~~~~E~N ARMED FORCES. 89 5 5 18 20 18 17 1 3 2 OTHER. 6112 22 311 78 85 117 63 38 88 86 67 3 WIDOWED. 10 1179 3 23 33 102 122 170 821 2 082 3 IlLlII 3 67 DIVORCED 5 836 26 370 792 9511 780 631 1 071.1 735 3112 12

PERCENT •••• 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 22.11 97.0 82.8 50.2 20.8 9.5 6.2 11.8 11.7 LI.6 5.6 6.11 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 55.11 2.3 11.1.7 112.0 6L1.9 72.7 75.8 76.7 75.0 67.1 118.1 22.1 MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 3.6 0.6 1.8 3.9 5.11 5.11 5.3 5.0 11.1 2.8 2.0 1.2 SEPARATED. 2.8 0.2 0.9 3.0 11.3 11.7 11.2 11.3 3.3 2.0 1.2 0.6 HUSBAND IN ARMED FORCES. 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 OTHER. 0.7 0.11 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.5 0.9 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.8 O. WIDOWED. 11.9 0.1 0.2 0.11 1.2 1.7 2.8 7.0 18.9 110.3 68. DIVORCED 6.6 0.1 0.6 3.6 8.5 11.1 11.0 10.6 9.2 6.7 11.0 2.

WHITE

BOTH SEXES •• 1117 112 10 075 6 990 17 1118 15 914 III 61111 12 0811 10 076 19 919 18 817 13 573 7 873 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 35 761! 9 878 6 1111 9 768 3 930 1 660 728 530 1 012 936 759 11119 MARRIED, SPOUSE PRESENT. 88 962 1 III! 759 6 1107 10 303 11 025 9 772 8 2511 16 175 111 1105 8 573 3 11.15 MARRIED, SPOUSE ABSENT 3 1199 50 86 1180 5211 517 392 280 500 382 210 79 SEPARATED. 2 1!22 6 31! 3111 377 1105 292 225 367 260 120 22 OTHER. 1 077 113 52 165 1117 112 100 55 133 122 91 57 WIDOWED. 10 689 - 3 20 31 82 96 131 7111 2 067 3 1180 II 037 DIVORCED 8 199 I! 27 11711 1 126 1 358 1 095 881 1 1190 1 027 551 16L1

PERCENT. • • • 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 211.3 98.0 87.5 57.0 211.7 11.3 6.0 5.3 5.1 5.0 5.6 5,7 MARRIED, SPOUSE PRESENT. 60.5 1.11 10.9 37.11 611.7 75.3 80.9 81.9 81.2 76.6 63.2 39.9 MARRIED, SPOUSE ABSENT 2.11 0.5 1.2 2.8 3.3 3.5 3.2 2.8 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 SEPARATED. 1.6 0.1 0.5 1.8 2.tt 2.8 2.11 2.2 1.8 1.11 0.9 0.3 OTHER. 0.7 O.I! 0.7 1.0 0,9 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 WIDOWED. 7.3 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.8 1.3 3.7 11.0 25.6 51.3 DIVORCED 5.6 0.11 2.8 7.1 9.3 9.1 8.7 7.5 5.5 11.1 2.1 8

Table 1. Marital Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and Metropolitan Residence: March 198O-Continued {NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT!

AGE (YEARS) SUBJECT TOTAL, r-----,------.------~----_.------r_~--_r----_,------._----._----_.------15 YEARS 15 TO 18 AND 20 TO 25 To 30 TO 35 TO I}O TO 1}5 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 17 19 21} 29 31} 39 I} I} 51} 61} 7Lt OVER

UNITED STATES--CONTINUED

WH I TE--CONT INUED

MALE ••••• 70 632 5 130 3 li62 8 1181} 7 9liLl 7 287 5 957 Ii 93L1 9 715 8917 5 871i SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 2 929 19 752 5 097 3 2liO 5 675 2 Ll70 1 060 1105 309 561 '196 312 126 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. LtLl Ll90 13 198 2 507 II 819 5 1118 LI 911 Ii 123 8 19'1 7 519 Ii 761 026 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 2 1 1}58 20 22 160 212 232 169 127 226 172 87 32 SEPARATED. 97L1 Ii 81} lli2 .171 128 96 159 125 57 8 OTHER. Lt85 20 18 76 69 61 111 32 67 117 30 2'1 WIDOWED. 1 629 2 8 5 15 1'1 117 317 690 DIVORCED 1162 3 303 lliO 1135 571 1157 361 616 1113 252 56

PERCENT. • • • 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 28.0 99.1i 93.6 66.9 31.1 111.6 6.8 6.3 5.8 5.6 5.3 11.3 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 63.0 0.3 5.7 29.5 60.7 711.LI 82.11 83.6 811.3 811.3 81.1 69.2 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 2.1 O.LI 0.6 1.9 2.7 3.2 2.8 2.6 2.3 1.9 1.5 1.1 SEPARATED. 1.1i 0.1 1.0 1.8 2.3 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.'1 1.0 0.3 OTHER. 0.7 0.11 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.8 WIDOWED. 2.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 1.2 3.6 7.9 23.5 DIVORCED Lt.7 1.7 5.5 7.8 7.7 7.3 6.3 1i.6 1i.3 1.9

FEMALE •••• 76 li80 LI 9li5 3 528 8 661} 7 970 7 357 6 127 5 lli2 10 2011 9 900 7 699 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 16 012 LI 781 2 875 I} 093 1 1}60 600 323 221 1151 1IL10 11117 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT LILI Ll72 131 561 3 900 5 118L1 5 607 LI 861 II 131 7 981 6 886 3 812 MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 2 OLtO 30 611 320 312 286 223 153 271i 210 123 1 1IL18 6 30 231 23L1 2311 1611 129 207 135 63 ~~~~~~6E~N ARMED FORCES. 70 3 2 16 15 16 12 1 3 2 OTHER. 522 20 32 73 63 35 117 23 63 711 60 32 WIDOWED. 9 060 3 18 211 77 81 117 6211 1 750 3 018 3 3117 DIVORCED II 896 II 25 3311 691 787 639 521 87L1 6111 299 108

PERCENT. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 20.9 96.7 81.5 Ll7.2 18.3 8.2 5.3 11.3 '1.LI 11.11 5.8 6.5 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 58.1 2.6 15.9 Ll5.0 68.8 76.2 79.3 80.3 78.2 69.6 li9.5 22.6 MARR I ED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 2.7 0.6 1.8 3.7 3.9 3.9 3.6 3.0 2.7 2.1 1.6 0.9 1.9 0.1 0.9 2.7 2.9 3.2 2.7 2.5 2.0 1.1} 0.8 0.3 ~~~~~~6E~N ARMED FORCES. 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 OTHER. 0.7 O.LI 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.8 0.11 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 WIDOWED. 11.8 0.1 0.2 0.3 1.1 1.3 2.3 6.1 17.7 39.2 67.7 DIVORCED 6.1i 0.1 0.7 3.9 8.7 10.7 10.11 10.1 8.6 6.2 3.9 2.2

BLACK

BOTH SEXES 17 896 1 733 1 077 2 Ll73 2 079 1 753 1 111111 1 229 2 268 1 821 1 361 658 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 6 530 1 713 1 013 1 813 825 392 218 116 222 115 68 3'1 MARRIED, SPOUSE PRESENT. 6 753 7 50 511 877 865 7711 676 1 220 932 651 190 MARRIED, SPOUSE ABSENT 1 6L11i 8 13 105 238 23L1 212 182 318 200 99 35 SEPARATED. 1 LlLI5 3 6 95 205 218 186 167 286 170 82 27 OTHER. 200 5 7 10 33 16 26 15 32 30 17 8 WIDOWED. 1 596 5 10 30 38 60 233 381 li71 369 DIVORCED 1 373 5 38 130 231 202 195 275 192 72 31

PERCENT •••• 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 36.5 98.9 91}. 1 73.3 39.7 22.11 15.1 9.5 9.8 6.3 5.0 5.2 MARRIED, SPOUSE PRESENT. 37.7 O.LI 1}.6 20.7 112.2 119.LI 53.6 55.0 53.8 51.2 li7.8 28.8 MARR I ED, SPOUSE ABSENT 9.2 0.5 1.2 11.2 11.5 13.11 111.7 111.8 111.0 11.0 7.3 5,3 SEPARATED. 8.1 0.2 0.6 3.9 9.9 12.11 12.9 13.6 12.6 9.3 6.0 '1.1 OTHER. 1.1 0.3 0.7 0.11 1.6 0.9 1.8 1.2 1.11 1.6 1.3 1.2 WIDowED. 8.9 0.2 0.5 1.7 2.6 11.9 10.3 20.9 311.6 56.1 DIVORCED 7.7 0.3 1.6 6.3 13.2 111.0 15.9 12.1 10.6 5.3 11.7

MALE ••••• 8 067 868 502 1 112 930 769 639 5111 1 037 8211 595 252 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 3 2L1L1 862 1}91 878 397 205 119 55 128 58 36 13 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 3 Ll16 9 191 Ll311 1122 380 336 623 50Ll 382 1311 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 577 2 32 61 61 611 Ll6 132 108 55 15 SEPARATED. 1}82 27 Ll8 55 51} Ll2 118 85 li3 10 OTHER. 95 5 13 6 10 Ii 1'1 23 12 5 WIDOWED. 316 6 II 12 55 73 89 77 DIVORCED 515 II 10 38 75 72 92 99 80 33 13

PERCENT •••• 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 110.2 99.11 97.7 79.0 112.7 26.7 18.7 10.1 12.3 7.0 6;1 5.3 MARR lED, WIFE PRESENT. Ll2.3 1.7 17 .2 116.7 59.5 62.2 60.1 61.2 611.2 53.1 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 7.2 0.2 0.5 2.9 6.6 10.0 8.5 12.7 13.2 9.2 5.8 SEPARATED. 6.0 2.11 5.1 5~:~7.2 I 8.5 7.7 11.11 10.3 7.3 3.8 OTHER. 1.2 0.2 0.5 0.11 l.LI 0.7 1.5 0.7 1.3 2.8 2.0 2.0 WIDOWED. 3.9 0.8 0.6 2.3 5.3 8.9 111.9 30.'1 DIvORCED 6.11 O.LI 0.1 0.9 LI.O 9.7 11.2 16.9 9.5 9.7 5.5 5.'1

,i" I 9 Table 1. Marital Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and· Metropolitan Residence: March 19aO-Continued lNUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXTl

SUBJECT AGE (YEARS) TOTAL, r------r----~------~----~------~----_r----_,,_----._----._----_.------15 YEARS 15 TO 18 AND 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO 40 TO 45 TO . 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 17 19 24 29 34 39 '14 54 6'1 7'1 OVER

UNITED STATES--CONTINUED

BLACK--CONTINUED

FEMALE •••• 9 828 865 57'1 1 361 1 150 9811 805 688 1 231 997 766 407 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) • 3 286 851 522 935 1128 187 98 61 94 57 32 21 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 3 337 7 III 320 11113 11113 39'1 MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 340 597 1128 269 56 1 067 6 11 73 177 174 1118 136 187 91 114 20 963 3 6 68 158 163 ARMED FORCES. 132 '125 168 85 38 17 ~5~~~~6E~N 16 1 4 2 II 1 II OTHER. 88 2 1 3 16 10 13 11 18 6 5 3 WIDOWED. 1 280 5 10 24 DIVORCED 311 47 178 308 382 292 858 28 92 156 130 104 176 112 40 17 PERCENT. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0 100.0 100,0 100.0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) • 100.0 100.0 100.0 33.'1 98-.3 90.9 68.7 37.2 19.0 12,'2 8.9 7.6 5.7 '1.2 5.1 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 34.0 0.8 '7.2 23.5 38.5 45.1 119 .• 0 '19.4 48.5 112.9 MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 35.1 13.8 10.9 0.7 1.9 5.4 15.11 17.7 18.4 19,7 15.2 9.2 5.7 4.9 9.8 0.3 1.0 5.0 13.7 16.6 16,11 18.1 13.7 8.5 5.0 4.3 ~5~~~~6E~N ARMED FORcES: 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.5 OTHER. 0.9 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.11 1.0 1,6 0.6 0.7 WIDOWED. 13.0 0.'1 0.8 2.'1 11.2 30,9 DIVORCED 119.9 8.7 0.2 2.1 8.0 15.9 16.2 11.3 5.2

SPANISH ORIGIN 1

BOTH SEXES 8 562 780 583 1 303 1 185 1 001 750 721 1 046 631 383 180 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) • 2 57'1 754 501 667 293 113 '17 '19 71 39 30 11 MARRIED, SPOUSE PRESENT. 4 720 22 68 535 758 728 578 553 762 '136 208 71 MARRIED, SPOUSE ABSENT '185 'I 13 711 '77 75 58 41 78 113 16 6 SEPARATED. 322 1 7 118 50 47 'III 28 53 '30 12 2 OTHER. 162 3 6 26 27 28 111 13 25 13 II li WIDOWED. 337 6 II 9 8 11 53 62 95 89 DIVORCED 4'16 1 1 21 511 77 59 67 82 119 33 3 PERCENT •••• 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100 .. 0 100.0 100,0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 30.1 96.6 85.9 51.2 211.7 11.2 6,2 6.8 6.8 6.2 7.9 5.9 MARR lED, SPOUSE PRESENT. 55.1 2.8 11.7 111.1 63.9 72.7 77 .1 76.7 72.9 69.2 511.'1 39.8 MARR lED, SPOUSE ABSENT 5.7 0.5 2.3 5.7 6.5 7.4 7.7 5.6 7.5 6.8 11.1 3.5 SEPARATED. 3.8 0.2 1.3 3.7 4.2 '1.6 5.9 3.8 5.0 '1.7 3.2 1.3 OTHER. 1.9 0.11 1.0 2.0 2.3 2.8 1.9 1.8 2.11 2.1 1.0 2.2 WIDOWED. 3.9 0.5 0,,3 0.9 1,1 1.6 5.1 9.9 211.9 49.3 DIVORCED 5.2 0.1 0.1 1.6 '1.6 7.7 7.8 9.3 7.8 7.8 8.7 1.6

MALE ••••• 4 22'1 396 299 636 599 503 369 3116 517 299 176 83 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 1 377 390 276 381 161 56 21 20 311 13 20 5 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 2459 4 23 224 392 3811 302 293 '120 2114 122 51 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 184 2 1 27 25 35 22 1'-1 3'1 16 6 3 SEPARATED. 89 111 11 12 111 5 15 11 6 1 OTHER. 96 13 13 22 8 9 19 5 1 3 WIDOWED •• 58 2 2 1 II 7 10 11 23 DIVORCED • 1'16 II 20 26 211 16 22 15 17 1

PERCENT •••• 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 32.6 98.5 92.2 59.9 26.9 11.2 5.7 5.7 6.5 '1.11 11.11 6.2 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 58.2 0.9 7.6 35.2 65.4 76.11 81,7 811,5 81.3 81.8 69.5 60.9 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 4.'1 0.5 0.2 11.2 4.1 6.9 6,0 11.1 6.6 5.3 3.6 4.0 SEPARATED. 2.1 2.2 1.8 2.11 3.9 1.4 3.0 3,5 3.1 1.0 OTHER. 2.3 0,5 0.2 2.0 2.3 4.11 2.2 2.7 3.6 1,8 0.5 3.0 WIDOWED. 1.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 1.1 1.3 3,'1 6.0 27.3 DIVORCED 3.5 0.1 0.7 3.3 5.2 6,4 11.6 11.3 5,1 9.5 1.

FEMALE •••• 4 338 38'1 284 667 586 1198 380 375 529 332 207 96 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) • 1 197 3M 225 286 132 56 26 30 38 26 10 5 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 2 262 18 '16 311 366 31111 276 260 342 192 86 21 MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 300 2 13 117 52 40 36 26 1111 27 9 3 SEPARATED. 23'1 1 7 311 39 311 30 23 37 19 7 2 HUSBAND IN ARMED FORCES. 6 1 3 1 1 2 OTHER. 60 5 11 12 5 5 II 7 8 3 1 WIDOWED. 279 6 2 7 7 8 '16 52 85 66 DIVORCED 300 1 17 311 51 35 51 59 31.1 16 1

PERCENT •••• 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0 100.0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) • 27.6 911.6 79.2 . '12.9 22.5 11.3 6.7 7.9 7.1 7,9 5.0 5.6 MARR I ED, HUSBAND PRESENT 52.1 '1.7 16.0 '16.6 62.11 69.1 72.6 69.11 611.6 57,9 111.5 21.5 MARRI ED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 6.9 0.6 4.5 7.1 8.9 8.0 9.11 7.1 8.3 8,2 11.5 3,0 5.'1 0.3 2.6 5.1 6.7 6.9 7.8 6.1 7.1 5,8 3.2 1.6 ~5~~~~6E~ N ARMED FORCES. 0.1 0.2 0.11 0.2 0.1 0.4 OTHER. 1.'1 0.3 1.6 1.6 2.1 1.0 1.2 0,9 1.3 2.11 l.li 1.'1 WIDOWED. 6.11 0.9 0.3 1.4 2.0 2.1 8.7 15.8 110.9 68.3 DIVORCED 6.9 0.1 0.3 2.5 5.8 10.3 9,3 13.6 11.2 10.3 8.0 1.5

1 PERSONS OF SPANISH ORIGIN MAY BE OF ANY RACE. 10

Table 1. Marital Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and Metropolitan Residence: March 198O--Continued

[NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS 1 SEE TEXT!

SUBJECT AGE (YEARS) TOTAL I r------r-----,------,-----~------r_----_r----_.r_----,_----,_----~------15 YEARS 15 TO 18 AND 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO '10 TO lt5 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 17 19 2'1 29 3lt 39 '1'1 5'1 6'1 7lt OVER

METROPOLITAN

ALL RACES

BOTH SEXES •• 11lt 6115 7 986 5 5911 111 1911 13 193 11 8112 9 11118 7 759 15 555 989 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) • 13 9 572 5 512 31 '153 7 868 5 0611 8 997 3 898 1 697 785 tt93 9311 790 MARRIED, SPOUSE PRESENT. 576 352 63 831 76 11119 II 1116 7 7611 8 2110 7 087 5 9511 11 899 10 179 5 708 2 061 MARR I ED, SPOUSE ABSENT 3 987 311 67 11111 610 597 1190 6119 SEPARATED. 365 1153 213 66 3 023 6 29 310 '166 1193 392 307 522 3211 OTHER. 1119 25 96'1 28 38 131 1115 1011 99 58 127 129 611 III WIDOWED. 8 221 111 35 77 96 DIVORCED 1211 676 1 666 2 6117 2 887 7 153 8 15 326 886 1 232 989 823 1 398 901 '127 1116 PERCENT •••• 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER HARRIED) 27.'1 98.5 90.5 .63.11 29.5 111.3 8.3 6.'1 6.0 5.6 MARRIED, SPOUSE PRESENT. 6.0 6.11 55.7 0.9 8.0 31.1 58.8 69.6 75.0 76.7 76.5 72.8 59.6 MARRIED, SPOUSE ABSENT 37.11 3.5 O.lt 1.2 3.1 11.6 5.0 5.2 11.7 '1.2 3.2 2.2 1.2 SEPARATED. 2.6 0.1 0.5 2.2 3.5 11.2 11.1 11.0 3.11 2.3 OTHER. 1.6 0.5 0.8 0.3 0.7 0.9 1,1 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.7 WIDOWED. 7.2 0.1 0.3 0.6 1.0 1.6 11.3 11.9 DIVORCED 27.7 52.11 6.2 0.1 0.3 2.3 6.7 10.'1 10.5 10.6 9.0 6.11 11.5 2.7

MALE ••••• 5lt 527 II 058 2 765 6 875 6 11113 5 890 'I 5117 3 72'1 7 538 6 585 II 067 2 036 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 16 912 II 035 2 630 II 975 2 319 1 0111 1115 276 1193 390 230 107 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 31 916 8 1111 1 673 3 591 II 11'1 3 525 2 952 6 082 5 3'11 3 189 1 326 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 1 567 12 19 136 213 239 186 1'10 268 222 100 33 SEPARATED. 1 119 II 76 151 183 1118 106 211 160 72 8 OTHER. 11118 12 15 59 61 56 39 35 57 62 28 WIDOWED. 25 1 359 1 6 8 13 22 129 281 380 520 DIVORCED 2 773 II 2 90 3111 1188 1107 335 566 351 168 50

PERCENT. • • • 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 31.0 99.11 95.1 72.11 36.0 17.7 9.1 7.'1 6.5 5.9 5.7 5.3 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 58.5 0.2 11.1 211.3 55.7 69.9 77.5 79.3 80.7 81.1 78.11 65.2 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 2.9 0.3 0.7 2.0 3.3 '1.1 11.1 3.8 3.6 3.11 2.5 1.6 SEPARATED. 2.1 0.1 1.1 2.11 3.1 3.2 2.8 2.8 2.11 1.8 0.11 OTHER. 0.8 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.7 1.2 WIDOWED. 2.5 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.6 1.7 11.3 9.11 25.5 DIVORCED 5.1 0.1 0.1 1.3 11.9 8.3 8.9 9.0 7.5 5.3 11.1 2.11

FEMALE 60 118 3 928 2 829 7 319 6 751 5 953 II 901 'I 03'1 8 017 7 11011 5 505 31177 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 111 5111 3 833 2 113lt II 022 1 579 656 370 217 '1110 399 3116 2115 MARR I ED, HUSBAND PRESENT 31 916 67 3311 2 7113 II 1711 II 126 3 562 3 002 5817 II 838 2 519 7311 MARR I ED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 2 1120 22 118 306 398 358 3011 225 381 230 1111 311 1 90lf 6 25 2311 3111 309 211'1 202 312 163 77 18 ~5~~~~6E~ N ARMED FORcES: 68 3 3 15 16 10 16 3 2 OTHER. IIlt7 13 20 57 67 39 11'1 23 67 65 36 16 WIDOWED. 6 862 13 29 69 83 102 5'17 1 385 2 267 2 367 DIVORCED q 379 5 13 236 572 711'1 582 '188 832 551 259 97

PERCENT. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 211.2 97.6 86.0 5lt.9 23.11 11.0 7.5 5.'1 5.5 5.11 6.3 7.0 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 53.1 1.7 11.8 37.5 61.8 69.3 72.7 711.'1 72.6 65.3 115.8 21.1 MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 11.0 0.6 1.7 11.2 5.9 6.0 6.2 5.6 11.8 3.1 2.1 1.0 3.2 0.2 0.9 3.2 11.7 5.2 5.0 5.0 3.9 2.2 loll 0.5 ~5~~~~6E~ N ARMED FORcEs: 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 OTHER. 0.7 0.3 0.7 0.8 1.0 0.7 0.9 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.5 WIDOWED. 11.11 0.2 0.'1 1.2 1.7 2.5 6.8 18.7 68.1 DIVORCED 7.3 0.1 0.5 3.2 8.5 12.5 11.9 12.1 10.'1 7.11 2.

WHITE

BOTH SEXES 98 173 6 1179 II 611 11 9111 11 1112 10 093 8 01111 6 620 13 '110 12 365 8 '192 5 003 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 25 511 6 372 II 138 7 308 3 098 1 330 596 1102 7111 686 517 323 MARRIED, SPOUSE PRESENT. 57 295 72 1101 3 9'17 6 871 7 293 6 275 5 301 10 7011 9 303 5 217 1 909 MARRIED, SPOUSE ABSENT 2 576 31 59 358 385 399 311 205 372 273 139 115 SEPARATED. 1 819 II 211 2311 2811 3111 238 166 282 178 85 11 OTHER. 756 28 35 1211 101 85 7'1 110 89 9'1 53 3'1 WIDOWED. 6 950 13 27 55 62 78 '178 1 375 2 257 2 607 DIVORCED 5 8112 3 111 288 762 1 015 801 633 1 116 729 363 118 PERCENT •••• 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 26.0 98.11 89.7 61.3 27.8 13.2 7.tt 6.1 5.5 5.5 6.1 6.5 MARRIED, SPOUSE PRESENT. 58.11 1.1 8.7 33.1 61.7 72.3 78.0 80.1 79.8 75.2 61.11 ·38.2 MARRIED, SPOUSE ABSENT 2.6 0.5 1.3 3.0 3.5 11.0 3.9 3.1 2.8 2.2 1.6 0.9 SEPARATED. 1.9 0.1 0.5 2.0 2.5 3.1 3.0 2.5 2.1 1.11 1.0 0.2 OTHER. 0.8 0.11 0.7 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.7 WIDOWED. 7.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.8 1.2 3.6 11.1 26.6 52.1 DIVORCED 6.0 0.3 2.11 6.8 10.1 10.0 9.6 8.3 5.9 '1.3 2.11

\, 11 Table 1. Marital Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and Metropolitan Residence: March 1980-Continued [NUMBERS I N THOUSANDS. FOR MEAN I NG OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT]

SUBJECT AGE (YEARS) TOTAL, !------r------.-----tr-----,------.-----~------r_----._----._----_.------15 YEARS 15 TO 18 AND 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO '10 TO '15 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 17 19 2'1 29 3'1 39 '1'1 5'1 6'1 7'1 OVER

ME TROPOL I T AN--CONT I NUED

WHITE--CONTINUED

MALE ••••• '17 067 3 291 2 310 5 869 5 5311 5 0811 3 937 3 223 6 5'18 5 852 3 587 1 832 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 13 959 3 270 2 186 'I 158 1 925 8117 326 233 382 3111 195 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT, 28 651 97 8 106 1 5111 3 172 3 639 3 128 2 632 5 1165 II 8711 2 887 1 225 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 1 083 12 17 112 1119 182 136 101 163 128 61 22 SEPARATED. 73'1 'I 56 108 136 1011 OTHER, 73 119 91 '10 3 3'19 12 111 57 112 116 32 WIDOWED, 28 113 37 20 20 1 09'1 1 6 3 9 DIVORCED 11 81 222 307 115'1 2 279 2 83 282 '113 338 2'1'1 1158 286 138 3'1 PERCENT •• , , 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 100.0 100.0 100.0 29.7 99.'1 911.6 70.8 311.8 16.7 8.3 7.2 5.8 5.8 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 5.11 5.3 60.9 0.3 ~.6 25.8 57.3 71.6 79.5 81.7 83.5 83.3 80.5 66.8 MARRIED, WIFE AeSENT 2.3 0.'1 0.8 1.9 2.7 3.6 3.5 2.5 SEPARATED, 3.1 2.2 1.7 1.2 1.6 0.2 0.9 1.9 2.7 2.6 2.3 1.8 1.6 OTHER. 1.1 0.1 0.7 0.11 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.6 1.1 WIDOWED. 2.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.11 1.2 3.8 DIVORCED 8.5 211.8 '1.8 0.1 1. II 5.1 8.1 8.6 7.6 7.0' 11.9 3.9 1.9

FEMALE •• , , 51 106 3 188 2 301 6 0115 5 608 5 008 'I 107 3 397 6 862 6 5111 'I 905 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 3 171 11 551 3 102 1 952 3 150 1 173 '183 270 169 360 3'1'1 322 226 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 28 6'13 6'1 295 2 '133 3 699 3 6511 3 1117 2 669 5 238 II 1129 2 330 685 MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT, 1 '192 20 III 2116 235 217 175 1011 209 1115 78 23 1 085 II 20 179 176 177 133 93 163 87 '15 8 ~~~~~~6E~N ARMED FORCES. 55 3 1 15 12 9 11 3 2 OTHER. 352 13 20 53 117 31 31 12 113 56 33 15 WIDOWED. 5 856 11 21 52 52 67 397 1 152 1 950 2 153 DIVORCED 3 563 12 205 '180 603 '163 389 658 11113 22'1 811

PERCENT. , •• 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 22.6 97.3 811.9 52.1 20.9 9.6 6.6 5.0 5.2 5.3 6.6 7.1 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 56.0 2.0 12.8 '10.2 66.0 73.0 76.6 78.6 76.3 68.0 '17.5 21.6 MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 2.9 0.6 1.8 4.1 4.2 '1.3 11.3 3.1 3.0 2.2 1.6 0.7 2.1 0.1 0.9 3.0 3.1 3.5 3.2 2.7 2.11 1.3 0.9 0.3 ~5~~~~6E~N ARMED FORcEs: 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 OTHER. 0.7 0.11 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.3 0.6 0.9 0.7 0.5 WIDOWED, 11.5 0.2 0.11 1.0 1.3 2.0 5.8 17.7 39.8 67.9 DIVORCED 7.0 0.1 0.5 3.'1 8.6 12.0 11.3 11.11 9.6 6.8 '1.6 2.7

BLACK

BOTH SEXES 13 9'19 1 333 859 1 937 1 69'1 1 1106 1 189 952 1 792 1 1110 951 1126 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 5 177 1 322 8111 1 11115 683 322 166 81 179 91 50 26 MARRIED, SPOUsE PRESENT. 5 106 3 38 381 690 675 6113 500 929 7111 1123 110 MARRIED, SPOUSE ABSENT 1 320 3 8 80 200 183 1711 151 257 171 71 21 SEPARATED, 1 168 3 5 75 170 170 15'1 139 230 1'111 611 15 OTHER. 152 3 5 30 13 20 12 27 27 7 6 WIDOWED. 1 1'15 1 8 21 28 111 182 269 350 211'1 DIVORCED 1 201 5 30 11'1 205 178 178 2'15 165 57 26

PERCENT. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARR I ED) 37.1 99.1 911.7 711.6 '10.3 22.9 13.9 8.5 10.0 6.5 5.2 6.0 MARRIED, SPOUSE PRESENT. 36.6 0.3 11.11 19.7 '10.7 118.0 5'1.1 52.6 51.8 50.6 11'1.5 25.7 MARRIED, SPOUSE ABSENT 9.5 0.2 0.9 '1.1 11.8 13.0 111.6 15.9 111.'1 12.2 7.5 '1.9 SEPARATED. 8.'1 0.2 0.5 3.9 10.0 12.1 12.9 1'1.6 12.8 10.2 6.7 3.11 OTHER. 1.1 0.3 0.2 1.8 1.0 1.7 1.3 1.5 1.9 0.8 1.5 WIDOWED. 8.2 0.1 0.5 1.5 2.'1 11.3 10.2 19.1 36.8 57.'1 DIVORCED 8.6 0.'1 1.5 6.7 111.5 111.9 18.7 13.7 11.7 6.0 6,0

MALE ••••• 6 260 672 1100 8'10 7111 632 520 1119 825 629 1115 166 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 2 529 668 390 673 330 167 81 39 1011 '12 27 7 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 2 588 9 1110 328 3112 319 2119 1187 381 257 78 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT '1'16 1 22 53 118 50 37 96 91 37 10 SEPARATED. 371 21 111 '13 113 33 86 68 32 5 OTHER. 75 2 12 5 7 II 10 23 5 5 WIDOWED. 245 5 II 10 116 53 69 57 DIVORCED '151 II 29 71 67 811 91 62 25 13 PERCENT ••• , 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 40.'1 99.11 97.11 80.2 1111.6 26.'1 15.6 9.11 12.6 6.6 6.5 11.11 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT, 41.3 2.2 16.7 1111.3 511.1 61.2 59.3 59.1 60.6 61.8 117.0 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 7.1 0.3 2.7 7.2 7.6 9.6 8.8 11.7 111.5 8.9 6,0 SEPARATED. 5.9 2.5 5.5 6.8 8.3 7.8 10.5 10.8 7.6 3.0 OTHER. 1.2 0.3 0.2 1.7 0.9 1.3 1.0 1.2 3.7 1.3 3.0 WIDOWED. 3.9 0.8 0.8 2.11 5.6 8.11 16.7 311.5 DIVORCED 7.2 0.6 0.1 0.5 11.0 11.2 12.9 20.1 11.0 9.9 6.1 8.1 12 Table 1. Marital Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and Metropolitan Residence: March 198O-Continued

[NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS I SEE TEXTl

AGE (YEARS) SUBJECT TOTAL, r-----~----_,----~~----_r------r_----._----_,------~----~--~_.----- 15 YEARS 15 TO 18 AND 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO tlO TO tl5 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 17 19 2t1 29 3t1 39 tI'I 5t1 6t1 7t1 OVER

METROPOL IT AN--CONT I NUED

BLACK--CONT INUED

FEMALE 7 690 661 1 097 953 77t1 668 533 968 781 536 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 260 2 M8 653 772 352 155 85 tl2 75 tl9 23 18 MARRI ED, HUSBAND PRESENT 2517 3 2'H 361 333 325 252 tltl2 333 MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 166 31 87t1 3 58 It17 135 124 11t1 161 80 3t1 11 797 3 55 129 127 110 106 It1t1 76 33 10 ~5~~~~6E~N ARMED FORCES. 11 tI 1 4 OTHER. 66 3 It1 7 10 8 17 tI 2 1 WIDOWED. 900 1 8 16 2t1 31 136 216 DIVORCED 281 187 750 2 25 85 13t1 111 9t1 15t1 102 31 12 PERCENT. 100.0 100.0 100.0 1.00.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 3t1.tI 98.8 92.3 70.3 37.0 20.1 12.7 7.8 7.7 6.3 tI.2 7.1 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 32.7 0.5 6.3 22.0 37.9 tl3.0 tl8.6 tl7.2 tl5.7 tl2.7 31.0 12.1 MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 11.tI O.tI 1.tI 5.3 15.4 17.5 18,6 21.5 16.6 10.3 6.tI '1,2 SEPARATED. 10.tI O.tI 1.0 5.0 13.5 16.tI 16.5 19.9 It1.8 9.8 6.1 3.7 HUSBAND IN ARMED FORCES. 0.1 o.tI 0.4 0.2 0.6 OTHER. 0.9 0.3 1.5 0.9 1.5 1.5 1.8 0.5 O.tI 0.5 WIDOWED. 11.7 0.1 0.8 2.1 3.6 5.9 It1.0 27.7 52.tI 72.0 01 VORCED 9.8 0.2 2.3 8.9 17.3 16.6 17.6 15.9 13.1 5.9 tI.6

SPANISH ORIGIN '

BOTH SEXES 7 200 639 485 1 11t1 1 010 836 639 612 878 526 320 141 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 2 212 618 '121 588 268 98 40 tl6 65 37 22 8 MARRIED, SPOUSE PRESENT. 3 87t1 17 51 tl30 621 60tl tl88 tl5t1 62t1 356 175 53 MARRIED, SPOUSE ABSENT tl33 tI 12 70 71 60 51 39 72 35 It1 5 SEPARATED. 293 1 7 tiS tl7 38 40 27 tl9 25 10 2 OTHER. It10 2 5 25 2t1 22 11 12 23 10 tI 3 WIDOWED. 28t1 6 tI 7 6 9 tiS 56 80 72 DIVORCED 397 20 tl6 66 53 65 72 tl2 29 3

PERCENT •••• 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARR lED) 30,7 96.7 86.9 52.7 26.5 11.8 6.2 7.5 7.5 7.0 6.9 5.tI MARRIED, SPOUSE PRESENT. 53.8 2.7 10.tI 38.6 61.5 72.2 76.4 7t1.1 71.1 67.7 5t1.6 37.6 MARRIED, SPOUSE ABSENT 6.0 0.6 2.5 6.3 7.0 7.2 8.0 6.tI 8.2 6.7 tI.tI 3.9 SEPARATED. tI.l 0.2 1.5 tI.o tI.7 tI.5 6.3 tI.tI 5.6 tI.8 3.2 1.7 OTHER. 1.9 O.tI 1.0 2.2 2.tI 2.6 1.7 2.0 2.6 1.9 1.2 2.2 WIDOWED. 3.9 0.5 O.tI 0.9 1.0 1.tI 5.1 10.6 25.0 51.1 DIVORCED 5.5 0.2 1.8 tI.6 7.9 8.3 10.6 8.2 7.9 9.1 2.0

MALE ••••• 3 531 333 2t17 539 506 426 310 286 tl3t1 2t13 It1t1 63 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 1 176 328 230 330 It18 tl9 16 17 30 13 12 tI MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 2 018 tI 16 178 317 326 253 236 3t19 196 lOti 39 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 16t1 1 1 26 22 28 20 13 31 13 6 :3 SEPARATED. 81 It1 10 10 14 5 15 8 5 1 OTHER. 83 12 12 18 6 9 16 5 1 2 WIDOWED. tl7 2 2 1 Lf 6 9 7 16 DIVORCED 127 tI 17 22 21 16 19 11 It1 1

PERCENT •••• 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 (B) SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 33.3 98.5 93.3 61.2 29.2 11.5 5.1 6.1 6.8 5.3 8.4 (B) MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 57.1 1.1 6.tI 33.1 62.7 76.tI 81.5 82.5 80.3 80.7 72.5 (B) MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT tI.6 O.tI 0.3 tI.9 4.tI 6.6 6.4 4.6 7.1 5.5 tI.l (B) SEPARATED. 2.3 2.5 1.9 2.tI tI.5 1.6 3.4 3.5 3.5 (S) OTHER. 2.3 O.tI 0.3 2.3 2.5 tI.2 1.9 3.0 3.7 2.0 0.6 (S) WIDOWED. 1.3 o.tI O.tI 0.2 1.3 l.tI 3.9 5.1 (S) DIVORCED 3.6 0.8 3.4 5.2 6.8 5.tI tI.L! tI.6 10.0 (S)

FEMALE •••• 3 669 306 238 575 50tl tl09 328 326 tltItI 283 176 78 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 1 036 290 191 258 121 50 2t1 29 36 2t1 10 4 MARR I ED, HUSBAND PRESENT 1 856 It1 35 252 30'1 278 235 218 276 160 71 It1 MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 270 2 11 tItI tl9 32 31 26 til 22 8 :3 212 1 7 31 37 28 26 22 35 17 5 2 ~C~~~~6E~ N ARMED FORCES. tI 1 2 1 1 OTHER. 53 tI 11 11 tI tI tI 7 5 3 1 WIDOWED. 237 6 2 6 6 5 39 tl6 73 55 DIVORCED 270 16 29 tltI 32 tl9 53 30 15 1

PERCENT •••• 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 ·100.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) • 28.2 9t1.8 80.3 tl4.8 23.9 12.1 7.3 8.8 8.1 8.5 5.8 5.3 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 50.6 tI.5 It1.6 tl3.8 60. 'I 67.9 71.7 66.7 62.1 56.6 'W.O 17.7 MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 7.3 0.7 tI.8 7.6 9.7 7.8 9.6 7.9 9.3 7.8 4.7 3.7 5.8 O.tI 3.0 5.L! 7.tI 6.8 8.1 6.8 7.8 6.0 3.1 2.0 ~5~~~~6E~ N ARMED FORCES. 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.3 OTHER. 1.5 0.3 1.5 1.8 2.1 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.5 1.8 1.6 1.7 WIDOWED. 6.5 1.0 0.3 l.tI 1.7 1.6 8.7 16.tI tll.2 71.tI DIVORCED 7.tI 0.3 2.8 5.7 10.7 9.8 15.1 11.9 10.7 8.3 1.9

1 PERSONS OF SPANISH ORIGIN MAY BE OF ANY RACE. 13 Table 2. Family Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and Metropolitan-Nonmetropolitan Residence: March 1980 (NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

SUBJECT AGE (YEARS) TOTAL. r------r-----,------~----~------r-~--Ir-----,------._----._----_,------15 YEARS 15 TO 18 AND 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO 110 TO 115 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 17 19 211 29 .311 .39 1111 511 611 711 OVER

UNITED STATES ALL RACES

MALE 80 218 6 117 II 0112 9 801 . 9 076 8 270 6 718 IN FAMILIES. 5 579 10 962 9 870 6 5119 3 2311 68 659 6 0.30 3 711 7 673 6 961 6 806 5 883 II 975 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • • 9 732 8 7711 5 626 2 1189 118 255 5 176 2 657 5 208 5 915 5 387 II 551 8 971 8 051 5 165 2 168 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 116 5118 5 157 2 1195 5 060 5 772 5 219 II 366 8 661 7 785 OTHER ••••••••• II 981 2 0118 1 706 19 163 1118 1113 168 185 310 266 1811 120 HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER • 1 6.31 10. 101 200 189 1110 155 267 295 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 173 102 672 60 110 1111 1111 119 1111 3'1 51 53 117 110 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 567 8 110 131 97 112 36 26 51 50 PARENT, NO WI FE PRESENT. 116 110 55 1 10 16 7 8 7 - 3 1 CHILD ••••••••••• 50 50 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY •••••• 16 026 5 778 3 291 II 358 1 229 536 2110 173 2711 127 21 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILy. 2 075 187 1911 1115 211 118 72 62 169 2118 220 179 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 102 19 16 23 111 12 7 7 2 - 2 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT •• 19 3 9 5 1 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON • 36 11 3 6 6 2 - CHILD ••••••••••••• 11 11 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 36 8 111 9 2 1 2 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 11 1156 67 315 2 105 2 102 1 1152 828 597 1 228 1 097 9211 7113 8 5911 10 183 1 329 1 533 1 082 687 1158 923 815 816 699 IN HHl.DS ~~~~~M 0~~E~~¥~~H~~~~~NS 2 587 110 121 723 5115 3116 130 116 251 173 99 112 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 275 18 11 53 211 211 10 23 511 118 9 1

FEMALE • 87 980 5 926 II 1811 10 2116 9 357 8 561 7 085 5 957 11 670 11 0311 8 5119 5 1111 IN FAMILIES. 73 1197 5 811 3 837 8 1181 7 9011 7 780 6 651 5 612 10 557 8 9011 5 355 2 606 HOUSEHOLDER. 10 171 9 102 776 1 211 1 1110 1 205 1 016 1 738 1 2116 8511 605 MARR lED, HUSBAND PRESENT • 1 631 2 15 158 190 236 155 1112 269 2116 168 51 OTHER ••••••• 8 5110 7 87 618 1 021 1 1711 1 050 875 1 1169 1 000 685 555 WIFE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 116 5118 106 536 II 009 5 793 5 958 5 178 II 1108 8 1121 7 108 3 913 1 118 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 1 121 97 102 271 200 111 97 119 78 55 33 28 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 567 30 62 135 81 33 36 20 59 119 33 28 PARENT, NO HUSBAND PRESENT • 11911 6 110 136 118 78 62 29 20 6 CHILD ••••••••••• 60 60 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY •••••• 12 916 5 1112 2 9111 3 177 6011 258 1115 95 172 911 15 2 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 2 7111 187 157 2118 96 113 25 113 1117 1101 5110 852 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 3511 22 25 79 99 56 26 13 17 7 2 8 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT • 19 2 II 11 1 1 OTHER R"EFERENCE PERSON • 2911 5 18 69 85 55 211 12 15 CHILD ••••••••••••• 12 12 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAM I LY , 30 5 5 5 3 2 2 2 6 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 111 129 92 322 1 686 1 3511 725 1108 332 1 096 2 123 3 192 2 797 12 088 20 1119 982 9711 568 323 276 9119 2 0011 3 102 2 7110 ~~~~~MG~~E~~¥~~H~~~~~NS' IN HHl.DS 1 803 53 163 659 356 1112 72 117 115 87 61 118 I N GROUP QUARTERS. 2.36 20 9 115 211 16 111 9 31 33 29 9

WHITE

MALE 70 632 5 130 3 1162 8 11811 7 91111 7 287 5 957 II 9311 9 715 8 917 5 8711 2 929 IN FAMILIES. 60 911.3 5071 3 156 6 5911 6 111 6 0119 5 263 II 1163 8 792 8 069 5 101 2 275 HOUSEHOLDER. , • • • • • 1111 0119 5 169 2/1139 II 6911 5 3117 II 895 II 133 8 1711 7 1156 II 725 2 011 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 112 631 5 152 2 312 II 576 5 2211 1/ 756 39711 7 917 7 231 II 578 1 906 OTHER, ••• , , •• , 1 1118 17 127 118 123 139 160 256 225 1118 105 HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER • 1 .376 10 811 1611 152 121 127 229 250 150 88 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 5112 118 37 1111 83 1111 39 27 117 39 33 32 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 1169 8 37 109 72 37 311 22 117 37 33 32 PARENT, NO WIFE PRESENT. 3.3 5 11 6 5 5 2 CHILD •• , •••••••• 110 110 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY •••••• 13 5116 II 918 2 810 3 6811 1 025 1131 173 1113 222 118 21 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILy. 1 1130 100 130 273 1115 75 35 33 119 205 171 11111 IN UNRELATED SUBF AM I LIES • 80 111 111 20 12 8 5 II 2 2 MARRIED. WIFE PRESENT •• 111 1 7 5 1 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON • 26 11 3 1 3 CHILD •••• , •••••••• 7 7 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 33 8 13 8 2 1 2 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 9 609 115 292 1 871 1 821 1 230 689 1167 921 8118 773 652 7 321 9 171 1 191 1 335 911 5811 377 737 700 6911 6111 ~~~~~M0~~E~~¥~6H~~~~~NS' IN HHl.DS : 2 089 25 1111 6113 1166 309 96 75 139 113 71 37 I N GROUP QUARTERS, 199 11 7 37 20 10 10 111 115 35 8 1 FEMALE • 76 1180 II 9115 3 528 8 6611 7 970 7 357 6 127 5 1112 10 2011 9 900 7 699 II 91111 IN FAMILIES •• 63 700 II 858 3 217 7 121 6 695 6 679 5 762 II 863 9 320 8 052 II 798 2 3311 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • 7 3110 5 63 1183 777 976 851 728 1 301 976 672 508 MARR I ED, HUSBAND PRESENT 1 377 2 9 125 158 202 132 120 232 211 1112 115 OTHER ••••••• 5 96.3 II 53 357 619 7711 719 608 1 070 765 530 1163 WIFE OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 112 612 101 1196 3 6611 5 250 5 376 II 700 3 991 7 702 6 636 3 6115 1 051 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 8111 75 85 200 138 85 72 38 60 110 25 23 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT • 1168 28 55 107 67 28 29 19 118 38 25 23 PARENT. NO HUSBAND PRESENT 330 II 29 93 71 56 112 19 13 2 CHILD •••• , •••••• ~ 113 113 I CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN j RELATED SUBFAM I LY. • • • • • 10 771 II 5511 2 1175 2 6211 11611 211 122 77 1119 81 12 i OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY, 2 136 122 98 150 66 J2 18 29 107 319 111111 75 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 2911 18 19 71 80 112 23 12 15 5 2 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT • 15 II 9 1 1 i OTHER REFERENCE PERSON • 2115 3 17 61 69 112 21 12 13 5 2 CHILD ••••••••••••• 10 10 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 211 II 2 5 2 2 2 6 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 12 1186 69 292 1 1172 1 195 635 3112 266 869 1 8113 2 899 2 6011 10 71111 15 138 857 861 1198 271 2211 757 1 750 2 820 2 553 ~~~~~MG~~E~~¥~~H~~~~~NS IN HHl.DS 1 551 116 1118 579 316 126 61 33 86 62 51 112 r IN GROUP QUARTERS. 192 8 6 35 18 11 10 9 27 31 29 9 14

Table 2. Family Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and Metropolitan-Nonmetropolitan Residence: March 1980-Continued (NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

SUBJECT AGE (YEARS) TOTAL3 r-----~------~----_.------,------,------.------r-----_r----~------~----- 15 YEARS 15 TO 18 AND 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO tto TO tt5 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 17 19 2tt 29 34 39 tttt 5tt 64 74 OVER

UN !TED ST ATES--CONTI NUED BLACK

MALE 8 067 868 502 1 112 930 769 639 IN FAMILIES. 541 1 037 82tt 595 252 6 407 846 48tt 913 687 567 512 417 761 586 1.160 175 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • • 3 393 5 188 411 411 391 330 638 495 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 394 130 3 136 5 157 388 391 364 308 591 1.155 359 116 OTHER •••••••• 257 31 23 20 27 22 47 40 HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER 35 14 218 16 29 31 16 24 30 41 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 20 13 87 10 21 21 3 6 2 10 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 5 5 58 17 15 4 2 8 5 PARENT, NO WIFE PRESENT. 3 20 1 5 6 2 2 1 CHILD ••••••• 9 9 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAM IL Y. • • • • • 2 177 758 421 581 175 93 65 29 tt6 9 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 532 78 55 107 51 31 37 28 45 32 28 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 19 2 2 4 2 5 2 3 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 4 2 2 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON 9 CHILD ••••••••••••• 2 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 3 2 2 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 1 6ltl 20 17 195 241 198 125 121 276 237 NONFAMILY HOUSEHOLDER. 135 77 1 141t 8 115 177 156 93 75 172 165 110 72 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS tt27 12 5 67 60 31 32 37 95 59 21t 5 I N GROUP QUARTERS. 71 7 4 13 It 11 8 9 13 1

FEMALE 9 828 865 57tt 1 361 1 150 984 805 688 1 231 997 IN FAMILIES. 766 407 Il 316 81t0 542 1 176 1 008 901 7tt7 629 1 027 729 490 226 HOUSEHOLDER. • •.• 2 61t9 It 38 280 405 tt12 328 271 397 2tt9 172 93 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 220 5 28 24 29 18 19 32 32 26 5 OTHER ••••••• 2 tt29 It 33 251 381 383 310 252 364 217 146 88 WI FE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 3 058 4 28 275 tt08 ltD 371 321 557 390 242 48 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES 216 18 16 5tt 48 21 23 9 14 10 1 4 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESEN'r 56 2 6 16 9 1 5 7 5 1 4 PARENT, NO HUSBAND PRESENT Itt7 2 10 38 39 20 18 7 4 CHILD ••••••• 14 14 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 1 886 755 403 tt78 125 tt6 23 18 22 13 It OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 50P, 59 58 90 23 9 2 10 37 67 72 81 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES tt9 5 5 5 17 11 1 2 2 2 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT tt 2 2 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON itO 2 1 15 11 CHILD ••••••••••••• 2 2 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 4 1 2 2 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 1 462 21 27 180 125 72 56 58 202 266 276 179 NONFAMILY HOUSEHOLDER. 1 220 5 9 112 96 51t 46 1t5 173 240 265 174 OTHER UNREL.ATED PERSONS IN HHLDS 198 4 Itt 57 24 Itt 6 14 25 24 10 5 IN GROUP QUARTERS. tt5 12 3 10 5 4 4 4 2 1

SPANISH ORIGIN'

MALE 4 224 396 299 636 599 503 369 346 517 299 176 83 IN FAMILIES. 3 658 389 260 500 49tt tt31 333 316 460 267 138 70 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • • 2 421 15 215 379 386 302 287 428 233 121 54 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 2 288 15 195 357 371 289 278 402 224 112 46 OTHER •••••••• 133 1 20 22 15 13 9 26 9 9 9 HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER 95 6 23 3 10 12 13 17 8 3 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES 80 10 24 11 7 It 3 5 3 3 2 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 69 4 22 10 6 3 2 5 3 3 2 PARENT, NO WIFE PRESENT. 5 2 1 1 1 CHILD ••••••• 6 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELA TED SUBF AM I l Y• 873 355 207 202 53 28 10 9 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBF AM I l Y• 188 24 29 52 28 7 8 5 13 11 I N UNRELATED SUBF AM I LI ES 17 2 2 It 3 6 1 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 6 1 2 4 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON 4 2 1 1 CHILD ••••••••••••• 1 1 OTHER, I N UNRELATED SUBFAMI L Y. 6 2 2 1 1 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 549 5 38 132 103 66 36 30 55 32 38 13 NONFAMILY HOUSEHOLDER. 351 1 21 58 66 41 31 18 45 27 31 13 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS 182 2 17 69 35 2tt 6 11 10 3 6 1 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 15 2 5 1 2 1 2 2

FEMALE 4 338 384 28tt 667 586 tt98 380 375 529 332 207 96 IN FAMILIES. 3 894 377 253 593 527 467 362 356 470 2711 142 72 HOUSEHOLDER. 678 17 73 110 100 81 93 107 61 23 13 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 85 1 9 lit 10 11 11 10 7 5 5 OTHER ••••••• 59tt 16 6tt 96 90 70 82 97 5tt 17 8 WIFE OF HOUSEHOLDER •• 2 110 11 31t 282 342 329 261 21t7 329 181 79 14 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES 112 lit 13 31 15 11 8 It 9 4 2 2 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 61 7 10 18 6 5 .3 2 3 It 2 2 PARENT, NO HUSBAND PRESENT tt4 3 12 9 7 It 2 6 CHILD ••••••• 7 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAM IL Y. 769 332 174 177 1t7 19 5 1 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 225 19 15 30 14 8 20 27 39 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 37 3 9 10 10 1 3 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 6 2 4 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON 25 8 5 CHILD. • • • • • • • • • • •• 2 2 OTHER, IN UNREl.ATED SUBFAMILY. It 1 2 1 NOT IN FAMILIES, tt08 4 22 64 119 30 17 18 59 56 65 NONFAM IL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 279 8 25 29 20 13 13 tt2 50 59 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHlDS 106 Itt 37 16 7 3 tt 10 3 6 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 23 1 2 3 3 1 2 7 3 'PERSONS OF SPANISH ORIGIN MAY BE OF ANY RACE. 15 Table 2. Family Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and Metropolitan-NonmetropolitanResidence: March 1980-Continued [NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXTl ~ SUBJECT TOTAL, AGE (YEARS) 15 YEARS 15 TO 18 AND 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO 110 TO AND OVER 17 19 115 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND I 211 29 311 39 114 511 611 711 OVER

~--CONTINUE:D METROPOLI TAN ALL RACES

MALE 511 527 II 058 2 765 6 875 6 '1'13 5 890 'I 51.17 3 72'1 7 538 6 585 IN FAMILIES •••••••• 115 733 3 988 II 067 2 036 2 539 5 250 /.I 753 4 709 3 878 3 2'18 6 587 5 771 3 '178 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • • 31 598 3 1 533 93 1 6'12 3 '175 'I 011/.1 3 533 2 961 6 072 5 301 3 165 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 30 367 3 85 1 310 1 505 3 369 3 932 3 '101 2 830 5 8119 5 122 3 OLiI 1 229 OTHER •.•••••••• 1 231 8 137 ).06 112 132 1:31 222 179 1211 81 HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER • 1 1116 8 81 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 1.51 141 97 100 199 185 115 70 4116 38 21 88 71 38 33 26 3/.1 311 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT •• 385 311 28 5 21 83 61 36 27 21 34 3'1 33 PARENT I NO WIFE PRESENT. 31 28 1 5 10 2 6 5 1 CHILD ••••••••••• 31 31 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY •••••• 11 111 3 833 2 28'1 3 156 89'1 '10/.1 175 111 165 73 16 OTHER, NOT I N RELATED SUBFAM I LY • 1 1132 114 132 283 162 82 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES • '10 '19 117 178 147 126 82 15 9 23 12 12 LI 'I 1 2 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 18 3 9 5 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON • 28 11 1 5 CHILD ••••••••••••• 9 9 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBF AM I L Y• 28 7 7 9 2 1 2 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 8 712 56 217 1 602 1 678 1 169 665 NONFAM I LY HOUSEHOLDER. '172 950 815 589 501 6 3911 8 126 991 1 219 852 5'18 3L13 696 620 522 471 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS 2 093 33 82 567 '1110 297 111 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 109 207 153 611 30 225 15 9 'III 19 19 6 21 '17 '12 2 FEMALE • 60 118 3 928 2 829 7 319 6 751 5 953 4 901 IN FAMILIES. 'I 034 8 017 7 '1011 5 505 3477 119 639 3 839 2 58'1 5 908 5 56'1 5 302 'I 536 3 761 7 155 59H 3 364 1 712 7 450 9 71 591 916 HO~!~~~~~;R HUSBAND PRESENT • 1 075 913 765 1 26'1 884 558 , '103 1 1116 2 13 115 I'll 170 113 108 182 156 115 31 OTHER •••••• , 6 3011 7 58 476 775 905 800 WIFE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 657 1 082 728 '1'13 372 30 367 11.9 288 2 535 3 961 3 928 3 421 2 880 5 593 LI 6'18 2 380 683 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 753 59 56 175 I'll 76 75 28 61 38 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT • 2'1 20 385 16 31 89 61 26 28 1'1 112 3'1 211 20 PARENT, NO HUSBAND PRESENT • 327 2 25 86 80 50 47 1'1 19 5 CHILD ••••••••••• III 111 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAM I LY. • • • • • 9 081 3 602 2 055 2 412 '179 187 105 55 121 511 9 2 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILy. 1 987 120 11'1 195 66 35 22 33 116 289 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 392 60'1 2711 18 15 63 77 '19 18 8 12 'I 2 6 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT • 18 2 'I 11 1 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON 221 5 10 55 63 '18 16 10 CHILD ••••••••••••• 10 10 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 211 3 'I 'I 3 2 2 2 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 5 10 205 70 230 1 348 1 110 602 3117 266 850 1 1185 2 139 1 759 8 608 19 109 770 819 1174 28'1 226 733 1 391 2 066 1 718 ~~=~=M~~~Er~~~~H~~~~~~s IN HHCDS 1 1115 37 11'1 5'1'1 275 117 54 36 93 6'1 IN GROUP QUARTERS. '16 3'1 183 111 7 35 16 10 9 4 211 30 27 7

WHITE

MALE. 117 067 3 291 2 310 5 869 5 53/.1 5 084 3 937 3 223 6 5L18 5 852 3 587 1 832 IN FAMILIES •• 39 831 3 21.11 2 108 'I 1136 'I 091 'I 103 3 385 2 862 5 857 5 2'12 3 115 1 390 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • • 28 368 3 87 1 '179 3 07'1 3 587 3 125 2 6'16 5 451 II 8411 2 858 1 216 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 27 368 3 79 1 37'1 2 996 3 '190 3 022 2 535 5 268 'I 696 2 758 1 1115 OTHER ••••••••• 1 001 8 105 78 96 103 HI 182 1Lf8 99 70 HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER • 953 8 67 126 111 80 80 166 15'1 103 58 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 361 31 18 76 50 35 29 20 31 211 26 22 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 317 5 18 71 '13 33 26 17 31 2'1 26 22 PARENT, NO WIFE PRESENT. 19 5 6 2 2 3 CHILD ••••••••••• 25 25 CH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAM I LY • 9 188 3 152 1 907 2 633 7n 321 128 92 132 69 16 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 960 55 88 181 1011 50 23 23 78 151 112 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 63 11 7 20 9 7 'I 1 1 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 13 1 7 5 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON • 21 11 1 1 CHILD ••••••••••••• 5 5 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 211 7 6 8 2 1 2 NOT IN FAMILIES. 7 173 38 195 1 '113 1 '13'1 97'1 5'18 360 690 610 '172 '140 5 358 7 115 881 1 0'13 702 '160 276 5L18 '179 '133 '11'1 ~~~~~M0~~Er~¥~~H~~~~~~s IN HHLDS • 1 656 21 75 502 376 265 82 70 101 101 37 26 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 159 11 5 29 15 7 6 1'1 III 29 2

FEMALE • 51 106 3 188 2 301 6 0'15 5 608 5 008 4 107 3 397 6 862 6 51'1 'I 905 .3 171 IN FAMILIES ••• 112 036 3 120 2 089 'I 839 'I 573 'I '151 3 805 3 178 6 196 5 261 3 000 1 5211 5 183 5 39 3'17 5'15 721 618 52'1 906 693 1.1'15 339 HO~!~~~~g;R HUSBAND PRESENT 956 2 8 91 115 1'1'1 95 90 155 131 97 29 OTHER ••••••• II 226 3 32 256 1131 577 52'1 113'1 751 562 3'18 310 WIFE OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 27 358 118 260 2 267 3 526 3 1187 3 030 2 56'1 5 048 'I 273 2 214 641 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 552 1111 '15 125 97 60 5'1 20 '17 28 19 15 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT • 315 111 28 70 119 22 22 1'1 35 26 19 15 PARENT, NO HUSBAND PRESENT 209 2 17 55 /.17 37 32 5 12 2 CHILD ••••••••••• 28 28 CHI LD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 7 1122 2 950 1 673 1 983 362 155 86 47 109 '18 6 2 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 1 521 711 71 116 '13 28 16 23 85 220 316 528 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 219 111 10 58 59 37 15 8 10 3 2 5 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT • 111 'I 9 1 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON • 178 3 50 '16 36 13 3 CHILD ••••••••••••• 9 9 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 19 :5 1 'I 2 2 2 - 5 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 8 850 5'1 202 1 lLf9 975 520 287 212 656 1 250 1 903 1 6L12 7 506 111 98 6119 720 1.111 235 18'1 567 1 182 1 8'10 1 605 ~~~~=M0~~E~~¥~~H~~~;~NS IN HHLDS 1 198 33 100 '175 2113 103 45 23 68 40 37 30 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 1116 7 II 25 12 6 7 4 21 28 26 7 16

Table 20 Family Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and Metropolitan-Nonmetropolitan Residence: March 198O--Continued

(NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. fOR MEANING Of SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

AGE (YEARS) SUBJECT TOTAL. 15 YEARS 15 TO 18 AND 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO 110 TO 115 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 17 19 211 29 311 39 1111 511 611 71+ OVER

~--CONTINUEO

METROPOLI TAN--CONT I NUED

BLACK

MALE 6 260 672 1100 840 7111 632 520 1119 825 629 1115 166 IN FAMILIES •• II 873 656 382 680 529 1155 412 312 590 4311 311 112 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • • 2 591 5 1115 319 331 331 2117 lI96 373 270 76 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 2 381 5 117 298 315 3011 228 1160 3113 2115 65 OTHER •••••••• 211 28 21 15 27 18 36 30 25 10 HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER 165 13 18 27 15 16 26 30 10 11 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES 56 7 3 8 111 3 6 2 8 2 2 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 39 3 8 10 II 2 8 1 2 PARENT, NO WIFE PRESENT. 12 1 II 2 1 CHILD ••••••• 5 5 CHI LD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAM IL Y. 1 682 593 336 11113 133 76 116 19 32 3 OTHER, NOT IN RELA TED SUBF AM I L Y • 379 56 37 71 115 21 18 211 35 21 29 23 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 16 1 2 II 2 5 3 MARR I ED, Vi I FE PRESENT. II 2 2 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON 7 CHILD ••••••••••••• 1 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 3 2 2 NOT IN FAMILIES. 1 371 15 17 156 210 173 108 1011 235 1911 1011 511 NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 936 8 91 157 138 81 62 139 131 79 50 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS 37'1 11 5 53 119 26 27 35 89 51 211 II I N GROUP QUARTERS. 61 II 'I 13 II 10 7 6 13 1

FEMALE 7 690 661 1159 1 097 953 7711 668 533 968 781 536 260 IN FAMILIES. 6 11112 6111 1129 928 835 699 618 11811 790 555 316 1119 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • 2 1311 II 32 237 348 338 273 226 325 181 109 62 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 165 5 20 21 22 111 15 23 25 18 2 OTHER ••••••• 1 969 II 27 216 326 316 259 211 302 156 91 60 WIFE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 2 309 2 19 212 331 310 306 237 lI16 3011 lit 8 27 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES •• 159 13 10 110 36 13 19 8 10 8 1 3 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT • 39 2 3 9 7 1 5 3 5 1 3 PARENT, NO HUSBAND PRESENT 109 7 30 28 12 111 7 3 CHILD ••••••• 11 11 CH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 1 1156 579 326 369 1011 32 19 8 11 6 II OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 383 1111 42 71 16 7 1 6 28 57 55 57 IN UNRELATED SUBF AM I LIES 115 5 5 3 16 10 1 2 2 2 MARR I ED, HUSBAND PRESENT II 2 2 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON 35 2 1 3 111 10 CHILD ••••••••••••• 2 2 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. II 1 2 2 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 1 202 16 25 167 103 65 119 lI9 175 225 220 108 NONF AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 998 5 9 109 83 118 113 36 150 198 210 106 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS 169 II 13 47 16 13 5 12 22 211 9 3 I N GROUP QUARTERS. 36 7 3 10 3 II 2 3 2 1

SPANISH ORIGIN'

MALE 3 531 333 2117 539 506 1126 310 286 11311 2113 11111 63 IN FAMILIES. 3 037 326 2111 1118 'HO 365 278 257 3811 217 115 52 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • • 1 992 11 173 310 327 253 232 359 186 101 III MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 1 872 11 1511 290 313 2110 2211 3311 177 911 35 OTHER •••••••• 120 1 18 20 111 12 8 25 8 7 6 HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER 811 6 19 3 10 10 11 16 7 3 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES 65 9 5 19 7 6 3 3 II 3 3 2 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 55 II 5 17 7 6 2 2 II 3 3 2 PARENT, NO WIFE PRESENT. II 2 1 1 1 CHILD ••••••• 5 5 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBF AM I L Y • 730 297 172 173 116 22 7 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 166 21 25 117 28 7 5 13 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 16 2 1 II 3 6 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 6 1 2 II OTHER REFERENCE PERSON II 2 1 1 CHILD ••••••••••••• 1 1 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 5 2 1 1 1 NOT IN FAMILIES. 1178 5 32 117 93 56 32 29 119 25 28 11 NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 302 1 15 119 59 35 29 18 39 22 23 10 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS 167 2 17 64 311 20 II 11 10 3 3 1 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 9 2 II 1 1 2

FEMALE 3 669 306 238 575 5011 1109 328 326 111111 283 176 78 IN FAMILIES. 3 269 302 212 5011 1150 381 3111 308 391 232 119 58 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • 595 12 63 100 811 73 87 92 53 20 10 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 72 1 7 12 8 10 10 7 7 5- II OTHER ••••••• 523 11 56 87 76 63 77 85 46 15 6 WIFE of HOUSEHOLDER •• 1 730 9 26 229 283 265 223 206 266 151 63 8 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES 95 10 10 27 13 11 6 3 9 2 2 2 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 119 5 8 15 5 5 3 2 3 2 2 2 PARENT, NO HUSBAND PRESENT 111 3 12 9 6 II 2 6 CHILD ••••••• 5 5 CH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBF AM I L Y • 6115 267 1118 157 113 13 5 5 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 205 16 15 29 10 8 7 18 26 33 I N UNRELATED SUBF AM I LIES 32 3 5 10 9 1 :3 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 6 2 II OTHER REFERENCE PERSON 22 8 II CHILD ••••••••••••• 2 2 OTHER, I N UNRELATED SUBFAM IL. Y. 3 1 1 1 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 367 2 20 62 46 28 13 18 53 119 57 20 NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 2115 6 23 26 19 10 12 37 113 51 17 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHL.DS 102 1:5 37 16 7 3 II 10 3 6 J I N GROUP QUARTERS. 20 1 2 3 2 1 2 6 3 lpERSONS OF SPANISH ORIGIN MAY BE OF ANY RACE. 17 Table 2. Family Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and Metropolitan-Nonmetropolitan Residence: March 1980--Continued

(NUMBERS I N THOUSANDS. FOR MEAN I NG OF SYMBOLS. SEE TExT)

AGE (YEARS) SUBJECT TOTAL# ~----II-----'------'-----~------'-____'- ____-' ______'- ____,- ____-, ______15 YEARS 15 TO 18 AND 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO LfO TO Lf5 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 17 19 2Lf 29 3L1 39 LlLf 5L1 6Lf 7Lf OVER

NUMB ER--CONT I NUED

NONMETROPOL I TAN

ALL RACES

MALE 25 691 2 059 1 277 2 926 2 6311 2 380 2 171 1 855 3 Ll2Lf 3 IN FAMILIES. 285 2 Ll82 1 198 22 926 2 0113 1 172 2 Lf2Lf 2 207 2 096 2 005 1 727 3 ILlS 3 003 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • • 2 1L18 956 16 656 2 8Lf 1 016 1 732 1 871 1 85Lf 1 590 2 899 2 750 MARRIED. WIFE PRESENT. 2 000 857 16 181 2 72 989 1 691 1 8L10 1 817 1 536 2 811 2 663 1 9Lfl 819 OTHER ••••••••• Ll75 11 26 Lf2 31 36 5Lf 88 87 60 HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER • 39 Lf85 1 20 Lf9 Lf8 LfLf 55 68 110 58 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 32 226 22 19 53 Lf3 10 11 7 17 18 12 MARRIED. WIFE PRESENT. 13 182 3 19 118 36 6 8 5 17 15 13 12 PARENT. NO WIFE PRESENT. 2Lf 5 6 5 2 2 3 CHILD ••••••••••• 20 20 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBF AM I L Y. • • • • • Lf 915 1 9116 1 007 1 202 335 131 65 62 109 55 5 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILy. 6Lf3 73 61 133 LIB 36 32 13 51 69 73 5Lf IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 21 ~ 7 2 3 3 1 MARRIED. WIFE PRESENT. 1 1 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON • 8 2 CHILD ••••••••••••• 3 3 OTHER. IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 9 1 7 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 2 7L1L1 12 98 503 ~2Lf 283 163 125 278 282 335 2L12 2 200 2 57 338 31Lf 230 139 116 227 256 294 228 IN f1HLDS • ~~~~~M 0~~Et~¥~5H~~~~~NS Lf9L1 7 39 156 10Lf Lf9 20 7 /.ILl 20 3/.1 12 I N GROUP QUARTERS. 50 3 2 9 6 LI Lf 2 7 6 6 1

FEMALE • 27 862 1 998 1 355 2 927 2 606 2 608 2 18Lf 1 923 3 653 3 630 3 OLfLf 1 93Lf IN FAMILIES. 23 858 1 972 1 253 2 573 2 3110 2. Lf78 2 llL1 1 851 3 Lf02 2 990 1 991 89Lf 2 721 31 185 295 33Lf 292 251 Ll73 362 295 202 HUSBAND PRESENT HO~;~~~~g;R Lf85 2 Lf3 Lf8 66 Ll2 3Lf 87 90 53 19 OTHER ••••••• 2 236 29 1/.12 2/.16 269 250 218 386 271 2Lf2 183 WIFE OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 16 181 57 2Lf7 1 /.I7Lf 1 833 2 029 1 757 1 528 2 828 2 Ll60 1 533 Ll35 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 367 38 Lf6 96 59 35 22 21 18 17 8 9 MARRIED. HUSBAND PRESENT • 182 lLf 31 /.16 21 7 8 6 17 15 8 9 PARENT 1 NO HUSBAND PRESENT 166 Lf 15 50 38 28 1!! 15 1 1 CHILD ••••••••••• 19 19 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY •••••• 3 835 1 810 886 765 125 71 LfO Lll 51 LfO 6 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 753 67 113 53 30 8 3 10 32 111 H8 2L19 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 81 LI 10 16 22 7 8 5 . 5 2 1 MARR I ED. HUSBAND PRESENT • 1 1 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON • 72 1 lLf 21 LI CHILD ••••••••••••• 2 2 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 5 1 1 1 1 ~ NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 3 923 23 92 338 2L1Lf 123 61 67 2Lf6 638 1 053 1 039 3 Lf80 1 LfO 213 155 9Lf 39 51 216 613 1 036 1 022 ~~~~~M 0~~E~~¥~6H~~~~~NS IN HHLDS 388 15 Lf9 115 81 2Lf 18 11 22 22 15 15 I IN GROUP QUARTERS. 56 6 3 10 8 5 LI LI 7 3 3 2 f 1 WHITE

MALE. 23 565 1 839 1 151 2 616 2 Ll10 2 202 2 020 1 711 3 166 3 066 2 287 1 097 IN FAMILIES. 21 112 1 830 1 OLf7 2 158 2 020 1 9Lf6 1 878 1 601 2 93L1 2 828 1 986 885 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • • 15 680 2 82 960 1 620 1 760 1 770 1 Ll87 2 723 2 613 1 868 795 MARRIED. WIFE PRESENT. 15 263 2 72 938 1 580 1 73Lf 1 73L1 1 Ll38 2 6Lf9 2 535 1 820 761 OTHER. • • • • • • •• Lf17 10 22 LlO 27 36 Ll9 7Lf 77 118 3Lf HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER • Lf22 1 17 38 Lf2 Lll Ll7 63 96 Ll7 30 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 181 17 19 38 33 9 10 6 16 15 7 10 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 152 3 19 38 29 5 8 5 16 lLf 7 10 PARENT. NO WIFE PRESENT. 15 LI LI 2 2 2 CHILD •••••• ~ •••• 1Lf 111 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY •••••• Lf 358 1 766 903 1 052 287 110 Lf5 51 90 Lf9 5 OTHER. NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. Lf70 ~5 Lf2 91 Ll2 25 12 10 Ll2 5L1 59 Ll9 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES • 16 3 7 2 1 3 1 MARRIED. WIFE PRESENT. 1 1 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON • 5 2 CHILD ••••••••••••• 2 2 OTHER. IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 8 1 7 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 2 Lf36 6 97 Lf58 388 256 lL11 107 231 238 301 213 NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 1 963 2 56 309 291 209 12L1 101 189 220 261 200 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS • Lf33 5 39 lLfl 91 LfLl lLf 5 39 12 3L1 11 I N GROUP QUARTERS. LfO 2 8 6 3 LI LI 6 6 1

FEMALE • 25 3711 1 757 1 227 2 619 2 362 2 3Lf9 2 020 1 7L15 3 3Lf2 3 386 2 79L1 1 77Lf IN FAMILIES, 21 66L1 1 738 1 128 2 283 2 122 2 228 1 957 1 685 3 12L1 2 791 1 798 810 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 2 157 2Lf 136 231 255 232 204 395 28L1 227 170 MARR I ED, HUSBAND PRESENT • Lf21 2 3Lf Lf3 57 37 29 76 81 Ll5 16 OTHER ••••••• 1 736 22 102 189 197 195 175 319 203 182 15L1 WIFE OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 15 2511 5Lf 236 1 396 1 72Lf 1 889 1 670 1 Lf27 2 653 2 363 1 Ll31 1110 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES • 289 31 39 76 1+2 25 18 18 lLf 12 6 8 MARRIED. HUSBAND PRESENT • 15Lf 111 28 37 18 6 7 5 13 12 6 8 PARENT I NO HUSBAND PRESENT 121 3 12 39 2L1 19 11 13 1 CHILD ••••••••••• !II lLf CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY •••••• 3 3L19 1 605 802 6Lfl 102 55 36 30 LlO 32 6 OTHER. NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 615 118 27 311 22 5 2 6 22 99 128 222 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES • 711 II 10 13 21 6 8 5 5 2 1 MARRIED. HUSBAND PRESENT • 1 1 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON • 66 1 12 20 Lf 2 CHILD ••••••••••••• 2 2 OTHER. IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 5 1 1 1 1 NOT IN FAMILIES. 3 636 15 90 323 220 115 54 5L1 213 593 996 962 3 238 1 ~O 208 1~1 86 36 110 190 568 980 9L!8 ~~~~~M0~~E~~¥~~H~~~~~NS IN HHLDS 352 13 118 10~ 73 23 16 10 17 22 1'1 12 I N GROUP QUARTERS. ~6 1 2 10 6 5 3 II 6 3 ~ 2 Table 2. Family Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and Metropolitan-Nonmetropolitan Residence: March 1980--Continued (NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

SUBJECT AGE (YEARS) TOTAL. r------,------.------,------.------,r------r------r------r----~------,_----- 15 YEARS 15 TO 18 AND 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO 110 TO 115 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 17 19 211 29 311 39 1111 511 611 HOVER

NUMBER--(ONT I NUED

NONMETROPOL IT AN--CONT I NUED

BLACK

MALE 1 808 196 102 272 188 137 118 122 212 195 180 86 IN FAMILIES. 1 5311 190 102 233 157 112 100 105 171 152 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • • 1119 63 801 43 92 80 60 83 142 122 MARRIED. WIFE PRESENT. 1211 511 755 110 90 76 60 80 131 112 114 51 OTHER •••••••• 117 3 2 5 3 11 10 HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER 11 3 511 3 11 II 8 5 11 10 2 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 31 13 7 1 2 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 2 2 19 8 5 1 2 2 PARENT. NO WIFE PRESENT. 9 5 2 CHILD ••••••• II II CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 1195 1611 85 ,138 III 18 19 11 111 5 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 153 22 17 36 6 10 19 4 10 12 12 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 3 1 2 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. OTHER REFERENCE PERSON CHILD ••••••••••••• OTHER, I N UNRELATED SUBFAM I L Y. NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 270 39 31 25 16 17 lI1 113 31 NONFAM ILY HOUSEHOLDER. 23 208 25 21 18 12 14 33 311 31 22 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS 53 2 111 10 5 5 2 6 9 1 I N GROUP QUARTERS. 9 3 1 1 1 3

FEMALE 2 139 2011 115 264 197 210 137 155 2611 216 230 147 IN FAMILIES. 1 8711 199 1111 2119 IH 202 129 1115 237 1711 175 76 HOUSEHOLDER. 515 6 113 57 711 55 115 71 69 63 31 MARR lED, HUSBAND PRESENT 511 8 3 7 4 II 9 7 8 3 OTHER. • • • • • • 1160 35 55 67 51 111 62 61 55 28 WIFE OF HOUSEHOLDER •• 7118 2 64 77 103 65 84 142 87 94 21 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES 57 5 14 12 8 3 2 II 2 1 MARR lED, HUSBAND PRESENT 17 1 7 1 4 1 1 PARENT. NO HUSBAND PRESENT 37 1 7 11 1 CHILD ••• , ••• 3 3 CH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBF AM I L Y • 1130 177 77 109 20 15 10 11 7 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 1211 16 16 19 6 2 4 9 10 17 211 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES II 2 1 1 MARR I ED, HUSBAND PRESENT OTHER REFERENCE PERSON CHILD •• , •• , •••• , •• OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. NOT IN FAMILIES, • , •• 260 13 22 10 27 112 56 71 NONF AM I LY HOUSEHOLDER. 222 3 13 8 23 112 55 69 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS 29 10 8 2 3 1 2 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 9 1 1

SPANISH ORIGIN'

MALE 693 63 52 97 93 77 59 60 82 56 33 20 IN FAMILIES. 621 63 116 82 84 66 55 59 76 119 22 18 HOUSEHOLDER, • • • • • • 1129 II 112 69 59 119 55 70 117 21 13 MARRIED. WIFE PRESENT, 1116 4 110 67 58 118 54 68 117 18 11 OTHER. • • • • • • • 13 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER 11 4 2 3 1 1 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES 15 4 1 1 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 111 3 1 1 PARENT, NO WIFE PRESENT. 1 CHILD. , ••••• 1 1 CH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY •• , ••• 1113 59 35 30 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 22 3 4 5 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 1 1 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. OTHER REFERENCE PERSON CHILD ••• , ••••••••• OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 1 NOT IN FAMILIES, 71 15 11 10 NONFAMILY HOUSEHOLDER. 50 9 5 7 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS 15 5 4 :3 I N GROUP QUARTERS. 6 1 2 2

FEMALE 670 78 46 91 82 88 52 119 85 119 31 19 IN FAMILIES. 6211 76 41 89 78 86 48 118 79 112 211 111 HOUSEHOLDER. , • , 83 4 10 11 16 8 6 15 9 2 3 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 13 2 2 2 1 1 3 1 OTHER ••• , ••• 71 8 9 14 6 5 11 8 2 2 WI FE of HOUSEHOLDER. 380 53 59 64 39 41 63 29 16 6 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES 17 II 2 1 1 2 MARR I ED. HUSBAND PRESENT 13 4 1 1 2 PARENT, NO HUSBAND PRESENT 2 1 CHILD, •••••• 2 CH I L.D OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT 1 N RELATED SUBFAMILY. • • , •• 123 66 25 20 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 20 3 1 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES II MARR I ED I HUSBAND PRESENT OTHER REFERENCE PERSON CHILD ••••••••••••• OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMIL V. 1 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 111 NONF AM I L. V HOUSEHOLDER. 311 OTHER UNREL.ATED PERSONS IN HHLDS II IN GROUP QUARTERS. 3 IpERSONS OF SPANISH ORIGIN MAY BE OF ANY RACE. 19 Table 2. Family Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, b~r Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and Metropolitan-Nonmetropolitan Residence: Mal'ch 1980-Continued (NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

SUBJECT AGE (YEARS) TOTAL~ r------r------r-----~----~------~-----r------r-----_r----._----_.------15 YEARS 15 TO 18 AND 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO 110 TO 115 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 17 19 211 29 3L1 39 1111 5L1 6'1 711 OVER

~--CONTINUED

NORTHEAST

ALL RACES

MALE 17 796 1 363 859 2 111 1 797 1 855 IN FAMILIES. 1 1120 1 188 2 615 2 329 1 558 703 15 517 1 351 8311 1 780 1 389 1 585 1 21111 1 051 2 3115 2 090 1 316 530 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • • 10 378 15 405 8911 1 327 1 113 957 2 152 1 875 1 187 1152 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 9 952 11 380 8711 1 298 1 077 916 2 060 1 795 1 1211 1117 OTHER. • • • • • • • • 1126 II 25 20 29 36 HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER • 112 92 80 63 35 352 13 33 50 29 211 69 70 .Ll5 17 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 161 311 22 7 16 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 6 18 19 12 12 1110 33 19 6 15 5 18 19 12 12 PARENT, NO WIFE PRESENT. 8 1 2 2 1 1 CHILD ••••••••••• 13 ' 13 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFA~IILY •••••• II 151 1 302 787 1 252 387 182 78 117 63 50 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILy. II 11711 35 31 75 511 19 8 17 113 76 68 119 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 15 II 1 II 3 1 1 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT •• 3 3 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON • II CHILD ••••••••••••• 3 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBF AM I LY • 5 1 2 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 2 265 23 327 1106 270 175 136 270 238 2112 172 NONFAM I LY HOUSEHOLDER. 1 730 11 211 323 199 151 1011 183 188 206 1511 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS • 1185 6 11 110 80 68 21 26 75 112 27 18 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 50 1 1 6 2 3 3 6 11 8 8 FEMALE. 20 283 1 3117 937 2 220 1 9211 1 917 1 639 1 3611 2 8011 2 696 IN FAMILIES. 2 063 1 3711 16 962 1 326 870 1 908 1 606 1 737 1 536 1 295 2 51111 2 163 1 289 689 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • 21172 2 8 11111 2111 315 271 256 1182 3118 237 168 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 352 27 112 53 30 26 61 62 111 8 OTHER ••••••• 2 120 2 8 117 199 261 2111 230 1120 285 197 160 WI FE OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 9 952 12 71 635 1 107 1 297 1 180 982 1 920 1 636 868 21111 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 236 11 12 112 116 211 25 16 26 17 11 7 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 1110 8 211 21 11 16 II 22 15 11 7 PARENT, NO HUSBAND PRESENT 85 II 17 25 13 9 12 II 1 CHILD ••••••••••• 11 11 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY •••••• 3 529 1 267 750 1 0113 186 96 511 31 72 26 II OTHER, NOT I N RELATED SUBF AM I LY • 7711 33 28 115 26 6 7 10 115 136 168 270 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 117 2 2 9 15 10 1 3 2 2 1 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT. 3 1 2 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON • 110 8 12 10 CHILD ••••••••••••• OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMI LY. 5 1 1 2 1 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 3 274 20 65 303 3011 170 101 65 258 531 7711 683 2 867 7 30 182 225 132 85 55 221 505 758 666 ~~~~~MG~~Et~¥~6H~~~~~NS' IN HHLDS 369 12 32 111 75 36 111 10 27 23 13 15 I N GROUP QUARTERS. 38 1 3 10 3 1 2 9 II 2 2

NORTH CENTRAL

ALL RACES

MALE 21 267 1 612 1 144 2 7110 2 '193 2 117 1 702 1 356 2 901 2 671 1 6If1l 886 IN FAMILIES. 18 399 1 583 1 050 2 162 1 959 1 762 1 5211 1 233 2 595 2 1116 1 11112 673 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • • 13 0117 2 48 810 1 5011 1 551 1 1122 1 133 2 1103 2 250 1 3111 5811 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 12 6511 2 46 779 1 1166 1 515 1 382 1 101 2 319 2 197 1 298 550 OTHER ••••••••• 393 2 31 39 36 39 32 811 53 113 311 HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER • 406 6 28 116 117 28 119 67 66 30 37 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 133 12 26 22 12 5 6 8 12 111 8 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 113 12 211 22 10 3 II 8 10 13 8 PARENT, NO WIFE PRESENT. 11 2 2 2 2 2 1 CHILD ••••••••••• 9 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAM I L Y• II 369 1 5111 935 (213 350 118 56 39 73 36 8 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILy. 1144 32 118 85 37 311 13 6 1111 52 50 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 35 7 7 9 7 II 2 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 6 2 II OTHER REFERENCE PERSON • 10 3 2 CHILD ••••••••••••• 2 2 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBF AM I LY • 17 5 5 3 2 2 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 2 833 22 87 569 527 355 175 121 306 255 202 213 NONFAMILY HOUSEHOLDER. 2 155 53 369 388 282 152 82 231 217 183 199 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS • 605 16 26 1.85 131 59 23 35 70 30 18 1 IN GROUP QUARTERS. ?II 7 9 16 9 15 II 5 8 1 1

FEMALE • 23 132 1 594 1 1411 2 748 2 522 2 091 1 791 1 5011 3 130 2 983 2 127 1 1199 IN FAMILIES •• 19 375 1 570 1 050 2 298 2 1711 1 925 1 697 1 1110 2 863 2 395 1 327 667 2 521 3 35 197 323 3118 281 2116 1133 305 191 159 HO~~~~~~g;R HUSBAND PRESENT • 1106 7 39 1111 62 35 37 77 56 27 23 OTHER ••••••• 2 115 3 28 158 279 286 2117 209 356 2119 1611 137 WI FE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 12 6511 24 11111 1 231 1 619 1 1193 1 363 1 122 2 366 1 972 1 011 308 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES •• 230 12 30 61 112 211 15 5 111 12 6 6 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 113 18 29 20 5 6 2 9 12 6 6 PARENT, NO HUSBAND PRESENT 105 13 32 23 19 9 II 5 CHILD ••••••••••• 12 12 CHILD OF 'HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 3 398 1 490 810 765 1711 119 27 29 20 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 571 110 30 44 16 10 10 21 85 119 19 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES • 100 5 7 23 32 11 II 5 2 2 MARRIED~ HUSBAND PRESENT • 6 2 2 2 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON • 82 II 20 29 11 CHILD ••••••• , • , ••• 1 1 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 11 3 1 2 1 2 2 NOT IN FAMILIES, •••• 3 657 19 87 1127 316 155 90 90 262 586 797 829 NONFAMllY HOUSEHOLDER. , •••• 3 210 5 116 278 230 1111 66 76 231 5611 780 82 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS 396 13 39 136 82 311 23 10 22 19 12 I N GROUP QUARTERS. 51 2 2 13 5 7 1 II 8 II 5 20

Table 2. Family Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and Metropolitan-Nonmetropolitan Residence: March 198o..-.:-Continued (NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

AGE (YEARS) SUBJECT TOTAL, ~-----'------'------'------'------.------'------'r------.-----,------.------15 YEARS 15 TO 18 AND 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO 40 TO I 45 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 17 19 24 29 34 39 44 54 64 74 OVER

~--CONTINUEO I SOUTH

ALL RACES

MALE 25 993 2 074 1 323 3 085 2 8L18 2 5L18 2 269 1 921 3 497 3 127 2 230 1 070 IN FAMILIES •• 22 536 2 048 1 222 2 4lt2 2 275 2 139 2 018 1 742 3 121 2 739 1 928 863 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • • 15 973 3 75 940 1 762 1 873 1 831 1 573 2 842 2 506 1 792 776 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 15 447 3 69 891 1 73L1 1 833 1 776 1 509 2 745 2 415 1 739 735 OTHER ••••••••• 526 6 50 28 40 56 64 97 91 53 41 HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER • 526 1 3L1 69 51 54 55 76 107 61 20 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 257 32 18 51 Ll3 15 12 19 21 18 12 15 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 200 6 18 46 31 12 8 15 21 16 12 15 PARENT, NO WIFE PRESENT. 31 5 12 3 5 4 2 CHILD ••••••••••• 26 26 CH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 5 063 1 923 1 057 1 278 3L16 161 76 70 I11t 38 1 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILy. 717 90 71 139 56 40 LIlt 25 68 71 62 52 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 26 4 lf 3 1 7 3 1 2 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 5 1 4 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON • 10 3 CHILD ••••••••••••• 4 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 6 4 2 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 3 432 21 97 639 572 Ll02 251 177 376 388 302 205 NONFAMILY HOUSEHOLDER. 2 559 5 56 1t23 392 303 202 1 It It 284 297 253 201 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS 746 10 41 192 170 9L1 Ll5 22 54 65 ~9 4 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 127 6 25 11 6 5 10 38 26

FEMALE • 28 319 1 946 1 343 3 167 2 998 2 77L1 2 333 2 055 3 681 3 466 2872 1 684 IN FAMILIES •• 24 142 1 922 1 274 2 692 2 594 2 562 2 230 1 969 3 359 2 829 1 850 862 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • 3 394 2 33 248 392 Ll65 4ltLl 323 564 408 308 206 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 526 5 47 5L1 7L1 58 Ll8 89 80 62 9 OTHER ••••••• 2 868 2 29 201 338 392 387 275 475 328 2~6 196 WIFE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 15 447 56 235 1 356 1 930 1 9lf9 1 692 1 579 2 653 2 249 1 366 381 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 459 56 48 114 70 Ll1 1t3 21 28 18 7 14 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT • 200 19 27 1t6 25 8 8 9 22 16 7 1~ PARENT, NO HUSBAND PRESENT 227 5 21 67 Ll6 34 35 12 6 3 CHILD ••••••• 32 32 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 3 914 1 725 881t 868 172 88 Ll4 32 57 30 5 2 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 928 8lf 72 107 30 18 6 15 57 117 163 259 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 88 7 6 19 2L1 16 7 3 2 1 2 MARR I ED, HUSBAND PRESENT 5 5 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON 73 3 15 19 16 CHILD ••••••••••••• 4 4 OTHER. IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 7 1 It 2 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 4 089 16 63 456 380 195 96 83 320 636 1 022 821 NONF AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 3 597 1 25 269 288 166 70 71 292 612 999 806 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS 4ltO 7 37 167 8L1 29 20 9 26 23 22 15 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 51 7 1 21 7 1 6 3 2 2 1

WEST

ALL RACES

MALE 15 161 1 068 716 1 866 1 937 1 7L19 1 326 1 11L1 1 948 1 744 1 117 575 IN FAMILIES. 12 208 1 Olt9 605 1 289 1 337 1 320 1 097 949 1 671 1 529 940 423 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • • 8 856 38 502 1 OLl7 1 16L1 1 021 888 1 574 1 420 8~6 356 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 8 496 31 4L15 986 1 126 984 841 1 537 1 379 821 346 OTHER ••••••••• 361 7 57 61 38 37 47 37 Lll 25 9 HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER • 347 2 26 52 LlO 29 26 55 52 37 27 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 122 10 30 27 15 11 2 5 4 8 5 MARR I ED, WI FE PRESENT. 113 10 29 2L1 14 11 2 4 4 8 5 PARENT, NO WIFE PRESENT. 6 2 2 1 CHILD ••••••• 3 3 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY •••••• 2 443 1 013 512 61L1 146 76 29 17 23 3 8 OTHER, NOT I N RELATED SUBF AM I L Y • 439 31 43 116 65 25 7 1LI 14 49 40 35 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 27 3 3 8 3 5 3 1 1 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 6 1 2 2 1 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON • 11 LI 1 2 CHILD ••••••••••••• 2 2 OTHER, I N UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 9 2 3 3 1 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 2 926 16 108 569 597 Ll24 227 164 276 215 178 152 NONF AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 2 150 4 61t 327 430 298 182 129 224 174 173 145 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS 751 8 43 237 164 126 42 32 52 35 4 7 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 25 4 6 3 1 2 3 6

FEMALE • 16 246 1 039 760 2 111 1 913 l. 779 1 323 1 034 2 056 1 888 1 488 854 IN FAMILIES. 13 018 993 64L1 1 583 1 531 l. 556 1 188 938 1 791 1 517 888 389 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • 1 785 2 26 187 255 281 208 191 259 186 118 72 MARR lED, HUSBAND PRESENT 3lt7 2 3 LILI 50 47 32 30 Ll2 48 38 11 OTHER ••••••• 1 1t38 23 1L13 205 235 176 161 217 138 79 61 WIFE OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 8 496 lit 85 787 1 137 1 218 91t3 726 1 483 1 251 668 184 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 195 18 11 5L1 Lli 21 15 7 11 7 8 2 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 113 11 9 35 16 9 6 6 6 6 8 2 PARENT, NO HUSBAND PRESENT 77 2 2 19 25 12 8 2 5 2 CHILD ••••••••••• 6 6 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 2 075 929 496 502 73 26 13 6 14 11 6 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 468 30 26 52 25 9 10 8 25 62 89 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES • 119 9 9 28 28 18 13 2 8 2 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT • 6 2 3 1 1 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON • 99 1 26 24 18 11 2 CHILD ••••••••••••• 7 7 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 7 1 3 1 2 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 3 109 37 107 501 35L1 205 122 94 256 369 599 465 NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 2 1t13 7 49 251t 231 156 103 73 205 323 564 448 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS • 598 21 55 24L1 115 43 15 18 39 23 14 10 I N GROUP QUARTERS. 98 9 3 2 8 6 4 2 12 23 21 6 21 Table 2. Family Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, b), Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and Metropolitan-Nonmetropolitan Residence: Marrch 1980-Continued (FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

SUBJECT AGE (YEARS) TOTAL. r-----il----~------,-----_.------r-~--,~-----.------._----r_----_r------15 YEARS 15 TO 18 AND 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO 110 TO 115 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 17 19 211 29 311 39 1111 54 6l! 74 OVER

UNITED STATES

ALL RACES

MALE 100.0 100.0 100,0 100,0' 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •• 100,0 100.0 100,0 100,0 100,0 85.6 98.6 91.8 78,3 76.7 82.3 87.6 89.2 88,8 88,9 85.9 77,0 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • • 60.2 0.1 lI.q 27.1 57.11 71.5 80.2 MARRIED. WIFE PRESENT. 81.6 81.8 81.6 78.9 67.0 58.0 0.1 3.9 25.5 55.7 69.8 77.7 78,3 79,0 OTHER •••••••• 78.9 76.1 63,3 2.1 0;5 1,7 1.6 1.7 2.5 3,3 2,8 2.7 2,8 3.7 HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER 2.0 0,2 1,0 2.2 2.3 2.1 2,8 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES. 2.11 3.0 2.6 3.2 0.8 1.0 1,0 1.'1 1.3 0.6 0.7 0,6 0.5 0.5 0.7 1.2 MARRIED. WIFE PRESENT. , 0.7 0.1 1,0 1.3 1.1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 PARENT. NO WIFE PRESENT, 0.5 0.7 1.2 0.1 0,1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 CHILD ••• , , •• 0.1 0.8 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY •••• , • 20,0 9q.5 81.4 13.5 6.5 3.6 3.1 2.5 0.3 OTHER. NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 2.6 3.1 11,8 2.3 1.11 1.1 1.1 1.5 3,11 5,6 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 0.1 0.3 0,4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0,1 MARRIED. WIFE PRESENT. 0.1 0.1 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0,1 CHILD ••••••••••••• 0.2 OTHER. IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 0.1 0.4 0.1 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 111.3 1.1 7.8 21.5 23.2 17.6 12.3 10.7 11,2 11.1 111.1 23.0 NONFAM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 10.7 0.2 4,5 13.6 16.9 13.1 10.2 8.2 8.11 . 8,9 12.5 21.6 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS 3.2 0.6 3,0 7.'1 6.0 11.2 1.9 2.1 2.3 1.8 1,5 1,3 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 0.3 0.3 0,3 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.11 0.5 0,5 0.1 FEMALE 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0 100.0 100,0 IN FAMILIES, 100.0 83.5 98.1 91,7 82.8 811.5 90.9 93.9 911.2 90.5 80.7 62.6 118.2 HOUSEHOLDER. , • , 11.6 0.1 2,q 7.6 12.9 16.5 17.0 17,1 111.9 11,3 10.0 11.2 MARRIED. HUSBAND PRESENT 1.9 0.3 1,5 2.0 2.8 2.2 2.11 2,3 2.2 2.0 0.9 OTHER •• , •••• 9.7 0.1 2.1 6,0 10.9 13.7 111.8 111,7 12.6 9.1 8.0 10,2 WIFE OF HOUSEHOLDER. , 52.9 1.8 12,8 39,1 61.9 69.6 73.1 711,0 72.2 64,11 115.8 20,7 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES 1.3 1.6 2.4 2.6 2,1 1.3 1.Q 0.8 0,7 0,5 0,11 0.5 MARRIED. HUSBAND PRESENT 0.6 0.5 1.5 1.3 0.9 0.11 0.5 0,3 0.5 0,11 0,11 0,5 PARENT. NO HUSBAND PRESENT 0.6 0.1 0.9 1.3 1.3 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.2 0,1 CHILD, •• , ••• 0.1 1.0 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. NOT IN RELA TED SUBF AM I L Y • 111.7 91.3 70,3 31.0 6.5 3.0 2.0 1.6 1,5 0.8 0.2 OTHER. NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 3.1 3.2 3.7 2.11 1.0 0.5 0,'1 0.7 1,3 3,6 6,3 15.8 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 0.11 0.4 0,6 0.8 1.1 0.7 O.Q 0.2 o ~ 1 0,1 0.1 MARRIED. HUSBAND PRESENT 0.1 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON 0,3 0.1 0,11 0.7 0.9 0.6 0.3 0,2 0.1 CHILD ••• , ••••••••• 0.2 OTHER. IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 0.1 0,1 0.1 0,1 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 16.1 1.6 7,7 16.5 111.5 8.5 5.8 5,6 9,11 19,2 37.3 51.7 13.7 0,3 3.6 9.6 10. II 6.6 Q.6 11.6 8.1 18.2 36.3 50.6 ~~~~~M 0~~Et~¥~~H~~~~~NS IN HHL.DS 2.0 0.9 3.9 6.Q 3.8 1.7 1.0 0,8 1.0 0.8 0,7 0.9 I N GROUP QUARTERS. 0.3 0,3 0.2 0.11 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0,3 0.3 0.3 0.2

WHITE

MALE 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0 100.0 100,0 IN FAMILIES. 86.3 98.8 91.2 77.7 76.9 83.0 88.3 90.5 90.5 90,5 86.8 77.7 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • • 62.q 0.1 11.9 28.8 59.1 73.11 82.2 83.8 811 ,I 83.6 80.11 68,7 MARRIED. WIFE PRESENT. 60.4 0.1 lI,q 27.3 57.6 71.7 79.8 80.5 81.5 81,1 77,9 65,1 OTHER •••••••• 2.0 0.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 2.3 3.2 2.6 2.5 2,5 3,6 HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER 1.9 0,3 1.0 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.6 2,11 2.8 2.6 3,0 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES 0.8 0,9 1,1 1.3 1.0 0.6 0.7 0.5 0,5 0,11 0.6 1.1 MARRIED. WIFE PRESENT. 0,7 0,2 1.1 1.3 0.9 0,5 0.6 0.11 0.5 0,11 0.6 1.1 PARENT. NO WIFE PRESENT. 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 CHILD ••••••• 0.1 0,8 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. NOT IN RELATED SUBF AM I L Y • 19.2 95.9 81.2 Q3.11 12.9 5.9 2.9 2,9 2.3 1,3 0,11 OTHER. NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 2.0 1,9 3.8 3.2 1.8 1.0 0.6 0.7 1.2 2.3 2.9 11.9 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 0,1 0.3 0,4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0,1 0.1 0.1 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 0.1 0.1 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON 0.1 0.1 0,1 CHILD ••••••••••••• 0.1 OTHER, I N UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 0,2 0,11 0.1 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 13,6 0,9 8.4 22.0 22.9 16.9 11.6 9.5 9.5 9.5 13.2 22.3 10,q 0.2 11,9 111.0 16.8 12.5 9.8 7,6 7.6 7.8 11.8 21.0 ~~~~~M0~~Et~¥~~H~~~~~NS IN HHLDS 3.0 0,5 3,3 7.6 5.9 11.2 1.6 1.5 1.t! 1.3 1.2 1,3 I N GROUP QUARTERS. 0.3 0,2 0.2 0.11 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 O.Q 0,1 FEMALE 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0 100,0 100.0 100.0 1'00,0 IN FAMILIES •• 83.3 98.2 91,2 82.2 811.0 90.8 9Q.O , 911,6 91.3 81,3 62.3 117,2 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • 9.6 0.1 1.8 5.6 9.7 13.3 13.9 111.2 12.8 9,9 8,7 10.3 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 1.8 0.3 1.11 2.0 2.7 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.1 1.8 0,9 OTHER ••••••• 7.8 0.1 1.5 11.1 7.8 10.5 11,7 11.8 10.5 7,7 6,9 9,11 WIFE OF HOUSEHOLDER •• 55.7 2,0 14.1 Q2.3 65.9 73.1 76.7 77.6 75,5 67.0 117,3 21,3 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES 1.1 1,5 2,q 2.3 1.7 1.2 1.2 0,7 0.6 0,11 0.3 0,5 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 0.6 0,6 1,6 1.2 0.8 0.11 0.5 o. II 0,5 o,Q 0.3 0.5 PARENT, NO HUSBAND PRESENT 0.4 0,1 0.8 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.11 0,1 CHILD ••••••• 0.1 0.9 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. itt .1 92,1 70.2 30.3 5.8 2.9 2,0 1,5 1.5 0.8 0.2 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 2.8 2,5 2.8 1.7 0.8 O.Q 0,3 0.6 1.1 3.2 5.8 15. IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 0.4 0,11 0,5 0.8 1.0 0.6 O.Q 0,2 0.1 0,1 0,1 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 0.1 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON 0.3 0,1 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.6 0,3 0,2 0,1 0,1 CHILD ••••••••••••• 0.2 OTHER. IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 16,3 l,q 8.3 17.0 15.0 8.6 5.6 5,2 8.5 37.7 52.7 NONF AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 1q.0 0.3 3.9 9.9 10.8 6.8 II.Q 4.11 7.t! 36.6 51.6 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS 2.0 0.9 11,2 6.7 11.0 1.7 1,0 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.9 I N GROUP QUARTERS. 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.11 0.2 0.2 0,2 0.2 0.3 O.t! 0.2 22

Table 2. Family Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and Metropolitan-Nonmetropolitan Residence: March 1980-Continued .. (FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

SUBJECT AGE (YEARS) TOTAL. I----~~-----r-----,------~----II----~-----,------~----r_----~----- 15 YEARS 15 TO 18 AND 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO 110 TO 115 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 17 19 211 29 311 39 1111 5L1 611 711 OVER

~--CONTINUED

UNITED STATES--CONTI NUED

BLACK

MALE 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES. 79.11 100.0 100.0 97.5 96.LI 82.1 73.9 73 •. 7 80.1 77.1 73.11 71.2 77.3 69.5 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • • 112.1 1.1 16.9 LlLI.2 53.5 61.2 61.0 61.5 60.1 66.2 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 38.9 51.7 1.1 1'1.1 111.7 50,9 57.0 57.0 57.0 55.3 60.3 '16.3 OTHER •••••••• 3.2 2.8 2.5 2.6 11.2 HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER 11.0 11.5 '1.8 5.9 5.11 2.7 1.11 3.1 '1,,0 2.5 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES 11.11 2.9 5.0 3.'1 5.0 1.1 1.2 0.6 1.9 2.3 0.5 MARRIED. WIFE PRESENT. 1.1 0.2 1.2 0.8 1.8 0.7 0.6 1.5 1.6 0.8 0.2 1.0 PARENT I NO WI FE PRESENT. 0.6 1.8 0.3 0.2 0.11 0.6 0.5 O.LI 0.2 0.2 CHILD ••••••• 0.1 1.0 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 27.0 87.3 83.8 52.3 18.8 12.1 10.2 5.5 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 1.1 6.6 9.0 10.9 9.6 5.5 11.1 5.7 5.1 3.9 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 6.9 11.0 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.6 O.LI 0.5 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 0.2 0.2 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON 0.1 0.6 O.Ll 0.5 CHILD ••••••••••••• 0.3 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 0.3 0.1 NOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 20.3 3.3 17 .6 25.9 25.7 19.5 22.LI 26.6 28.8 NONF AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 22.7 30.5 111.2 1.5 10. LI 1901 20.3 111.5 13.9 16.6 20.1 18.5 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS 28.5 5.3 1.11 0.9 6.0 6.LI 11.0 5.0 6.9 9.1 7.2 I N GROUP QUARTERS. 11.1 2.0 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.2 0.11 1.11 1.6 0.9 1.5 0.1 FEMALE 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES. 100.0 100.0 811.6 97.1 9L1.5 86.11 87.7 91.6 92.8 91.5 83.11 73.1 6L1.0 55.5 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • 27.0 0.11 6.6 20.6 35.2 Ll1.9 LlO.8 39.11 32.2 25.0 22.5 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 22.9 2.2 0.9 2.1 2.1 3.0 2.3 2.7 2.6 3.2 3.Lt 1.2 OTHER ••••••• 211.7 0.11 5.7 18.5 33.1 38.9 38.5 36.7 29.6 21.8 WIFE OF HOUSEHOLDER •• 19.0 21.7 31.1 0.5 11.8 20.2 35.5 Lll.9 Ll6.1 116.6 115.3 39.2 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES 31.6 11.7 2.2 2.0 2.8 LI.O LI.2 2.1 2.8 1.11 1.1 1.0 0.1 0.9 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 0.6 0.3 1.1 1.2 0.7 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.1 0.9 PARENT, NO HUSBAND PRESENT 1.5 0.2 1.7 2.8 3.LI 2.0 2.2 0,6 0.11 CHILD ••••••• 0.1 1.6 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 19.2 87.3 70.2 35.1 10.9 11.7 2.8 2.6 1.8 1.3 0.5 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 5.2 6.8 10.1 6.6 2.0 0.9 0.3 1. LI 3.0 6.7 9.11 19.9 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 0.5 0.5 0.9 O.Ll 1.5 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.11 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 0.3 0.2 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON O.LI 0.3 0.2 0.11 1.3 1.1 0.2 0.2 O.LI CHILD ••••••••••••• 0.2 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAM IL Y. 0.1 0.3 0.2 NOT IN FAMILIES. 111.9 2.LI 11.6 13.2 10.8 7.3 7.0 8.5 26.7 36.0 1IL1.1 NONF AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 12.11 0.6 1.6 8.3 8.3 5.5 5.8 6.5 211.1 311.6 112.8 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS 2.0 0.5 2.5 1I.2 2.1 1. LI 0.8 2.0 2.11 1.3 1.3 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 0.5 1.LI 0.5 0.7 0.'1 0.11 O.LI 0.2 001

SPANISH ORIGIN'

MALE 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES. 86.6 98.2 86.9 78.6 82.LI 85.7 90.2 91.2 89.1 89.2 78.2 8L1.2 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • • 57.3 5.1 33.9 63.2 76.7 81.7 82.9 82.9 77.9 68.9 65.3 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 511.2 11.9 30.7 59.6 73.7 78.2 80.3 77.8 711.9 63.7 5L1.8 OTHER •••••••• 3.2 0.2 3.2 3.6 3.0 3.5 2.6 5.1 3.1 5.3 10.5 HUSBAND OF HOUSEHOLDER 2.3 0.9 3.8 0.6 2.7 3.5 2.6 5.7 11.3 11.1 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES 1.9 2.5 2.7 3.8 1.9 1.3 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.5 2.0 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 1.6 0.9 2.7 3.5 1.7 1.3 0.9 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.5 2.0 PARENT, NO WIFE PRESENT. 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 CHILD ••••••• 0.1 1.6 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 20.7 89.6 69.3 31.8 8.8 5.7 2.7 2.11 1.6 OTHER, NOT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY. 11.5 6.1 9.8 8.2 11.7 1.LI 2.1 1. LI 1.0 LI.II 3.LI 12.9 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 0.11 0.6 0.5 0.6 O.LI 1.1 0.1 0.2 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.1 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 CHLLD ••••••••••••• 0.2 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 0.1 O.LI 0.5 0.2 0.2 ~IOT IN FAMILIES ••••• 13.0 1.2 12.5 20.8 17.1 13.2 9.8 8.7 10.7 10.8 21.8 15.8 8.3 O.LI 6.9 9.2 11.0 8.1 8.3 5.3 8.8 9.1 17.LI 15.1 ~$~~~M G~~E~~¥~~H~~~~~NS IN HHLDS 11.3 O.LI 5.6 10.8 5.9 LI.8 1.5 3.0 2.0 1.0 3.5 0.7 IN GROUP QUARTERS. O.LI 0.5 0.8 0.2 O.LI 0.3 0.7 1.0

FEMALE 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES. 89.7 98.2 89.2 88.9 90.0 93.7 95.2 95.0 88.8 82.11 68.8 711.5 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • 15.6 0.1 6.0 10.9 18.8 20.0 21.3 211.8 20.2 18.5 11.0 13.8 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 2.0 0.5 1.3 2.LI 2.0 3.0 2.9 2.0 2.2 2.6 5.3 OTHER ••••••• 13.7 0.1 5.5 9.6 16.11 18.0 18. LI 21.9 18.2 16.2 8,LI 8.11 WIFE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 118.6 2.9 12.0 112.LI 58.3 66.1 68.8 66.0 62.1 5'1.5 38.1 1'1.5 IN RELATED SUBFAMILIES 2.6 3.6 11.6 4.6 2.5 2.3 2.0 0.9 1.7 1.2 0.9 1.8 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 1.LI 1.8 3.5 2.8 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.5 0.5 1.2 0.9 1.8 PARENT, NO HUSBAND PRESENT 1.0 0.1 1.0 1.9 1.6 1.3 1.1 0.11 1.2 CHILD ••••••• 0.2 1.7 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER, NDT IN RELATED SUBFAMILY •••••• 17.7 86.6 61.2 26.6 7.9 3.8 2.0 1.11 1.0 0.3 0.1 OTHER, NOT I N RELATED SUBF AM ILY. 5.2 5.1 5.11 11,5 2.3 1.5 1.0 2.0 3.8 8.0 18.7 LlII.6 I I~ UNRELATED SUBF AM I LIES 0.8 0.8 3.0 1.11 1.7 0.2 0.11 0.1 0.8 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 0.1 0.2 0.7 OTHER REFERENCE PERSON 0.6 1.2 0.8 0.2 0.'1 0.1 0.8 CHILD ••••••••••••• 0.5 OTHER, IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILY. 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.2 NOT IN FAMILIES. 9.LI 1.0 7.8 9.6 8.LI 6.0 II.LI 11.9 11.1 16.8 31.2 25.5 NONFAM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 6.11 2.7 3.7 5.0 11.0 3.3 3. LI 7.9 15.0 28.3 22.11 OTHER UNRELATED PERSONS IN HHLDS 2.11 0.6 11.9 5.6 2.8 1.5 0.8 1.1 1.9 0.8 2.9 3.0 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 0.5 O.LI 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.5 1.3 0.9 'PERSONS OF SPANISH ORIGIN MAY BE OF ANY RACE. 23 Table 3. Family Status of Persons Under 15 Years Old, by Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and Metropolitan Residence: March 1980

(NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

PERCENT DISTRIBUTION SUBJECT TOTAL. UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 9 TO 12 TO TOTAL, UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 9 TO 12 TO UNDER 15 3 5 8 11 111 UNDER 15 3 5 YEARS 8 11 1'1 YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS

UNITED STATES

ALL RACES

TOTAL. 119 902 9 750 9 190 9 5711 10 6311 10 755 IN FAMILIES •••••• 100.0 100,0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 119 261 9 613 9 065 9 11115 10 506 10 632 98.7 98.6 98.6 98.7 98.8 98.9 CH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER • • • • • 46 5611 8 750 8 510 9 000 10 lOll 10 200 93.3 89.8 92.6 911.0 95.0 9'1.8 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 2 698 863 555 11115 1102 1I33 5.11 8.9 6.0 '1.6 3.8 11.0 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 1 177 393 2111 202 183 158 2.11 OTHER •••••••• 11.0 2.6 2.1 1.7 1,5 1 521 1170 313 21111 220 275 3.0 11.8 3.11 2.5 2.1 2.6 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 388 89 70 88 83 58 0.8 CHILD ••••• 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.5 383 89 69 88 83 511 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.5 OTHER RELATIVE 5 1 II NOT IN FAMILIES. 253 118 55 110 115 611 0,5 0.5 0.6 0.11 0.1I 0.6 I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • 1118 31 311 28 21 311 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 0.3 0.3 0.11 0.3 0.2 0.3 105 17 21 12 25 30 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3

MALE '. 25 1173 II 987 II 700 II 886 5 1127 5 1172 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES ••••••• 25 131 II 915 II 6112 II 817 5 3115 5 1112 98.7 98.6 98.8 98.6 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER' ••••• 98.5 98.9 23 7117 II 1176 II 355 II 599 5 1110 5 176 93.2 89.7 92.7 9'1.1 911.7 9'1.6 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 1 3811 1139 287 218 205 235 5.'1 8.8 6.1- '1.5 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 3.8 1I.3 568 191 115 96 86 80 2.2 3.8 2.5 2.0 1.6 1.5 OTHER •••••.••• 816 2118 171 122 119 155 3.2 5.0 3.6 2.5 2.2 2.8 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 192 37 32 112 51 30 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 0,5 CHILD ••••• 190 37 32 112 51 28 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.5 OTHER RELATIVE 2 2 NOT IN FAMILIES. 1119 35 26 27 30 31 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • 86 25 18 16 12 15 0.3 0.'1 0.3 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 0.5 0.2 0.3 63 10 9 11 17 16 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3

FEMALE 211 1130 II 762 II 1190 II 687 5 208 5 282 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 211 130 II 698 II 1123 II 627 5 161 5 221 98.8 98.6 98.5 98,7 99.1 98.8 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••••• 22 816 II 2711 II 155 II 1100 1I 9611 5 023 93.11 89.8 92.5 93.9 95.3 95.1 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 1 3111 11211 268 227 197 198 5.11 8.9 6.0 '1.8 3.8 3.7 CHILO IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 609 203 126 106 97 78 2.5 '1.3 2.8 2.3 1.9 1.5 OTHER •••••••• 705 221 1112 121 101 120 2.9 11.6 3.2 2.6 1.9 2.3 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 196 51 38 116 31 28 0.8 1.1 0.9 1.0 0.6 0.5 CHILD ••••• 193 51 37 116 31 27 0.8 1.1 - 0.8 1.0 0.6 0.5 OTHER RELATIVE 3 1 2 NOT IN FAMILIES, 1011 13 28 111 16 33 0.11 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.6 I N HOUSEHOLDS. 62 6 16 13 8 19 0.3 0.1 0.11 0.3 0.2 0.11 I N GROUP QUARTERS. 112 7 13 1 7 111 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.3

WHITE

TOTAL. 111 095 8 0011 7 5111 7 836 8 809 8 931 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 110 6311 7 912 7 1118 7 7111 8 722 8 8112 98.9 98.9 98.7 98.8 99.0 99.0 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 39 199 7 1165 7 125 7 5111 8 503 8 591 95.11 93.3 911.8 95.9 96.5 96.2 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 1 1135 11117 292 227 218 251 3.5 5.6 3.9 2.9 2.5 2.8 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 807 273 165 128 132 109 2.0 3.'1 2.2 1.6 1.5 1.2 OTHER •••••••• 628 1711 127 99 86 1112 1.5 2.2 1.7 1.3 1.0 1.6 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 302 67 61 69 59 116· 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.5 CHILD ••••• 297 67 60 69 59 113 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.5 OTHER RELATIVE 5 1 3 NOT IN FAMILIES. 159 25 36 25 29 1111 0.11 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.3 0,5 I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • 91 111 21 18 15 211 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 68 12 15 7 III 20 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2

MALE 21 031 II 103 3 853 II 009 II 508 II 558 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 20 792 II 057 3 807 3 960 II 11511 II 513 98.9 98.9 98.8 98.8 98.8 99.0 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER , 20 066 3 827 3 659 3 860 II 3118 II 372 95.'1 93.3 95.0 96.3 96.11 95.9 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 726 231 1117 100 106 1111 3.5 5.6 3.8 2.5 2.1I 3.1 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 1103 138 81 62 65 57 1.9 3.11 2.1 1.5 1.11 1.2 OTHER •••••••• 323 93 66 39 111 811 1.5 2.3 1.7 1.0 0.9 1.8 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 1116 28 28 32 36 22 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.5 CHILD. • • • • • 1115 28 28 32 36 21 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0,5 OTHER RELATIVE·. 2 1 NOT IN FAMILIES. 93 18 18 17 18 22 0.11 0.'1 0.5 0.'1 0.11 0.5 I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • 51 10 12 11 9 10 0,2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 112 8 6 6 9 12 0,2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3

FEMALE 20 063 3 901 3 662 3 826 II :SOl II 373 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 19 8112 3 855 3 611 3 781 II 267 II 328 98.9 98.8 98.6 98.8 99.2 99.0 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • • • • • 19 133 3 639 3 1166 3 6511 II l.55 II 219 95.11 93.3 9'1.7 95.5 96.6 96.5 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 709 216 1115 127 l.12 110 3.5 5.5 11.0 3.3 2.6 2.5 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 1105 135 811 66 67 52 2.0 3.5 2.3 1.7 1.6 1.2 OTHER •••••••• 305 81 61 60 115 58 1.5 2.1 1.7 1.6 1.0 1.3 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 155 39 33 37 23 23 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.5 0.5 CHILD ••••• 152 39 32 37 23 22 0,8 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.5 0.5 OTHER RELATIVE 3 1 2 NOT IN FAMILIES. 66 8 18 11 22 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.5 I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • 110 II 10 6 111 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.3 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 26 II 8 !I 5 8 0,1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0,2 24

Table 3. Family Status of Persons Under 15 Years Old, by Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and Metropolitan Residence: March 1980-Continued

(NUMBERS I N THOUSANDS. FOR MEAN I NG OF SYMBOLS, 5 EE TEXT)

AGE PERCENT DISTRIBUTION SUBJECT TOTAL, UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 9 TO 12 TO TOTAL, UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 9 TO 12 TO UNDER 15 3 5 8 11 14 UNDER 15 3 5 8 11 14 YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS

UN IrED ST ATES--CONTI NUED

BLACK

TOTAL. 7577 1 483 1 423 1 Li77 1 594 1 601 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 7 409 1 440 1 400 1 4'+4 1 555 1 570 97.8 97.1 98.'1 97.8 97.6 98.1 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••••• 6 253 1 060 1 158 1 243 1 387 1 Li05 82.5 71.5 81.'1 811.2 87.0 87.7 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 1 156 379 241 201 168 166 15.3 25.6 17.0 13.6 10.6 10.'1 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 297 91 59 63 44 39 3.9 6.1 '1.2 '1.3 2.8 2.'1 OTHER. • • • • • • • 859 288 182 138 124 127 11.3 19.4 12.8 9.3 7.8 7,9 IN UNRELATED SUBF AM I LI ES 80 21 6 19 24 11 1.1 1.4 0.4 1.3 1.5 0.7 CHILD ••••• 80 21 6 19 24 11 1.1 1.'1 0.'1 1.3 1.5 0,7 OTHER RELATIVE NOT IN FAMILIES. 88 22 17 15 15 19 1.2 1.5 1.2 1.0 1.0 IN HOUSEHOLDS. • • 51 17 11 10 5 9 0.7 1.1 0.7 0.7 0.3 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 37 5 6 5 10 10 0.5 0.'1 0.4 0.3 0.6

MALE 3 820 751 722 74Li 802 802 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 3 724 725 712 725 776 787 97.5 96.6 98.6 97.4 96.7 98.1 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER 3 120 533 584 618 687 699 81.7 70.9 81.0 83,0 85.6 87.1 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 605 193 127 107 89 88 15.8 25.7 17.6 1'1.'1 11.1 11.0 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 129 41 23 27 17 20 3.4 5.5 3.2 3.7 2.1 2.5 OTHER. • • • • • • • 476 151 104 80 72 69 12.5 20.1 111.4 10.7 9.0 8.6 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 43 9 2 10 15 6 1.1 1.2 0.3 1.'1 1.9 0.8 CHILD ••••• 43 9 2 10 15 6 1.1 1.2 0.3 1.'1 1.9 0,8 OTHER RELA TI VE NOT IN FAMILIES. 53 17 9 11 9 1.'1 2.2 1.0 1.2 1.1 IN HOUSEHOLDS. • • 32 14 Li 3 5 0.8 1.9 0.8 0.5 0.6 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 21 2 5 8 4 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.5

FEMALE 3 757 732 701 732 793 798 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 3 685 715 688 719 780 783 98.1 97.6 98.2 98.1 98.Li 96.1 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER 3 134 528 57Li 625 701 706 83.4 72.1 81.9 85.Li 88.Li 88.'1 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 551 187 114 94 79 77 14.7 25.5 16.3 12.8 10.0 9.7 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 168 50 36 36 27 19 4.5 6.8 5.1 '1.9 3.'1 2.'1 OTHER •••••••• 383 137 78 58 52 58 10.2 18.7 11.2 7.9 6.6 7.3 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 37 12 3 8 9 5 1.0 1.7 0.5 1.1 1.1 0.6 CHILD. 37 12 3 8 9 5 1.0 1.7 0.5 1.1 1.1 0.6 OTHER RELATIVE NOT IN FAMILIES. 35 9 10 0.9 0.7 1.3 0.6 0.5 1.3 I N HOUSEHOLDS. 19 5 4 0.5 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.3 0.5 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 16 4 6 0.'1 0.'1 0.6 0.3 0.8

SPANISH ORIGINl

TOTAL. 4 682 1 022 983 889 912 876 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 4 650 1 009 975 887 906 873 99.3 98.7 99.2 99.8 99.3 99.7 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••••• 4 372 919 908 8Lil 873 830 93.4 89.9 92.3 9Li.7 95.8 9'1.7 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 279 90 67 '16 33 43 6.0 8.8 6.9 501 3.6 5.0 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 148 47 '12 25 17 16 3.2 '1.6 4.3 2.9 1.9 1.8 OTHER. • • • • • • • 131 42 25 20 16 28 2.8 4.1 2.6 2.3 1.7 3.2 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 31 13 8 2 6 3 0.7 1.3 0.8 0.2 0.7 0.3 CHILD ••••• 31 13 8 1 6 3 0.7 1.3 0.8 0.1 0.7 0.3 OTHER RELATIVE NOT IN FAMILIES. 1 N HOUSEHOLDS. IN GROUP QUARTERS.

MALE 2 373 514 '18'+ 464 478 434 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 2 357 506 Li81 463 474 432 99.3 98.6 99.5 99.9 99.2 99.6 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••••• 2 214 460 442 444 458 409 93.3 89.5 91.'1 95.8 96.0 9'1.3 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 144 47 39 19 16 23 6.1 9.1 8.1 '1.2 3.3 5.3 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 80 25 25 11 8 10 3.'1 '1.9 5.1 2.'1 1,8 2.'1 OTHER, ••••••• 64 22 1'+ 8 7 13 2.7 Li.2 2.9 1.8 1.5 2.9 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 16 7 3 4 2 0.7 1.'1 0.5 001 0.8 o.q CHILD ••••• 15 7 3 Li 2 0.6 1.4 0.5 0.8 0.'1 OTHER RELATIVE 0.1 NOT IN FAMILIES. IN HOUSEHOLDS ••• I N GROUP QUARTERS.

FEMALE 2 309 509 500 Li25 434 4112 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES, ••••• 2 293 503 '194 424 432 4111 99.3 98.8 98.9 99.7 99.~ 99.8 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••••• 2 158 460 Li66 397 415 '120 93.5 90.'1 93.3 93.5 95.5 95.2 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 135 43 28 26 17 20 5.9 8.'1 5.7 6.2 3.9 '1.6 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 68 22 17 14 9 5 2.9 4.'1 3.4 3.Li 2.0 1.2 OTHER. • • • • • • • 67 21 11 12 8 15 2.9 '1.0 2.2 2.8 1.9 3.~ IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 16 6 5 1 2 1 0.7 1.2 1.1 0.3 0.6 0.2 CHILD. 16 6 5 1 2 1 0.7 1.2 1.1 0.3 0.6 0.2 OTHER RELA TI VE NOT IN FAMILIES. IN HOUSEHOLDS ••• I N GROUP QUARTERS.

lpERSONS OF SPANISH ORIGIN MAY BE OF ANY RACE. 25 Table 3. Family Status of Persons Under 15 Years Old, by Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and Metropolitan Residence: March 19BO-Continued

(NUMBERS I N THOUSANDS. fOR MEAN ING Of SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

AGE PERCENT DISTRIBUTION SUBJECT TOTAL# UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 9 TO 12 TO TOTAL# UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 9 TO 12 TO UNDER 15 3 5 8 11 14 UNDER 15 3 5 8 11 14 YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS

METROPOLITAN

ALL RACES

TOTAL. 33 216 6 505 6 171 6 372 7 039 7 lJO 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 32 734 " LIDO 6077 6 280 6 9111 7 036 98.5 98.11 98.5 98.6 98.6 98.7 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••••• 30 994 5 838 5 708 6 002 6 697 6 7119 93.3 89.8 92.5 911.2 95.1 94.7 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 1 740 561 369 278 211L1 287 5.2 8.6 6.0 11.11 3.5 11.0 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMIL.Y 771 2'11 162 133 123 112 2.3 3.7 2.6 2.1 1.7 1.6 OTHER ••• , •••• 969 320 207 1116 122 175 2.9 11.9 3.11 2.3 1.7 2.5 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 299 66 57 60 70 115 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.6 CHILD ••••• 299 66 57 60 70 115 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.6 OTHER RELATIVE NOT IN FAMILIES. 184 39 37 32 28 119 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 O.LI 0.7 I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • 110 27 25 21 10 27 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.1 0,11 I N GROUP QUARTERS. 74 11 12 11 18 22 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3

MALE ~ 16 960 3 376 3 138 3 2117 3572 3 627 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 16 695 3 316 3 0911 3 199 3 509 3 578 98.4 98.2 98.6 98.5 98.2 98.6 CHIL.D OF HOUSEHOLDER ••••• 15 79'1 3 026 2 903 3 060 3 382 3 1123 93.1 89.6 92.5 9'1.2 9L1.7 911.4 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOL.DER. 901 290 191 139 127 155 5.3 8.6 6.1 '1.3 3.6 '1.3 CHIL.D IN RELATED SUBFAMIL.Y 381 127 77 62 59 56 2.2 3.7 2.5 1.9 1.7 1.5 OTHER •••••••• 521 163 llL1 77 68 99 3.1 4.8 3.6 2.'1 1.9 2.7 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 150 28 28 26 111 27 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.2 0.7 CHILD ••••• 150 28 28 26 111 27 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.2 0.7 OTHER RELATIVE NOT IN FAMILIES. 114 32 17 22 22 22 0.7 0.9 0.5 0.7 0.6 0,6 I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • 69 23 12 12 8 13 0.4 0.7 0.4 O.LI 0.2 O,LI I N GROUP QUARTERS. 46 9 4 10 14 9 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.11 0.2

FEMALE 16 257 3 129 3 033 3 125 3 Ll67 3 503 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 16 038 3 08L1 2 983 3 081 3 1132 3 1158 98.7 98.6 98.4 98.6 99.0 98.7 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••••• 15 200 2813 2 805 2 942 3 315 3 326 93.5 89.9 92.5 91101 95.6 911.9 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 838 271 178 139 117 132 5.2 8.7 5.9 '1.5 3.4 3.8 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 390 115 85 71 64 56 2.11 3.7 2.8 2.3 1.8 1.6 OTHER •••••••• '148 157 94 68 54 76 2.8 5.0 3.1 2.2 1.5 2.2 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 149 38 30 34 29 18 0.9 1.2 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.5 CHILD ••••• 149 38 30 34 29 18 0.9 1.2 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.5 OTHER RELATIVE NOT IN FAMILIES. 70 7 20 10 27 0.11 0.2 0.7 0.3 0.2 I N HOUSEHOLDS. 41 II 12 9 14 0.3 0.1 0.11 0.3 0,1 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 28 3 8 1 lJ 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.1

WHITE

TOTAL. 26 561 5 180 II 906 5 058 5 668 5 7119 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0 100,0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 26 228 5 117 II 833 II 991 5 6011 5 682 98.7 98.8 98.5 98.7 98.9 98.8 CH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER 25 305 LI 839 II 630 II 850 5 1173 5 512 95.3 93.11 94.4 95.9 96.5 95.9 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOL.DER. 923 278 203 1110 132 170 3.5 5.4 11.1 2.8 2.3 3.0 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 519 160 113 82 87 77 2.0 3.1 2.3 1.6 1.5 1,3 OTHER •••••••• '103 118 89 58 115 93 1.5 2,3 1.8 1.2 0.8 1.6 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 225 Ll4 52 117 118 35 0.8 0.9 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.6 CHILD ••••• 225 411 52 117 48 35 0.8 0.9 1.1 0.9 0,8 0.6 OTHER RELATIVE NOT IN FAMILIES. 109 19 21 20 16 32 0.11 O.LI 0.11 O.LI 0,3 0.6 IN HOUSEHOLDS. 63 10 111 13 7 19 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.3 I N GROUP QUARTERS. 46 8 7 7 10 13 0,2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0,2 0.2

MALE 13 559 2 695 2 502 2 579 2 862 2 921 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 13 380 2 661 2 1168 2 51111 2 822 2 886 98.7 98.7 98.6 98.7 98.6 98.8 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••••• 12 91'1 2 515 2 360 2 1183 2 761 2 7911 95.2 93.3 94.3 96.3 96.5 95.6 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 466 lL16 107 61 61 92 3.11 5.11 11.3 2.LI 2.1 3.1 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMIL.Y 266 87 60 37 112 110 2.0 3,2 2.11 1. LI 1.5 1.11 OTHER •••••••• 201 58 Ll8 211 19 52 1.5 2.2 1.9 0.9 0,7 1.8 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 111 19 211 20 27 20 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.8 0,9 0.7 CHILD ••••• 110 19 211 20 27 20 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.8 0,9 0.7 OTHER RELATIVE NOT IN FAMILIES. 67 15 10 111 13 15 0.5 0.6 0.11 0.5 0.5 0.5 IN HOUSEHOLDS ••• 38 8 7 8 6 9 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 29 7 3 6 7 6 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0 .• 2

FEMALE 13 003 2 1185 2 11011 2 1179 2 806 2 828 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 12 847 2 1156 2 365 2 11116 2 783 2 796 98.8 98.8 98.11 98.7 99.2 98.9 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER 12 391 2 324 2 270 2 367 2 712 2 718 95.3 93.5 911.11 95.5 96.6 96.1 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. '156 132 95 80 71 78 3.5 5.3 4.0 3.2 2.5 2.8 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 254 72 54 Ll5 115 38 1.9 2.9 2.2 1.8 1.6 1.3 OTHER •••••••• 203 60 112 35 26 41 1.6 2.11 1.7 1.LI 0.9 1.4 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 114 25 28 27 20 111 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.1 0.7 0.5 CHILD ••••• 114 25 28 27 20 111 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.1 0.7 0.5 OTHER RELATIVE NOT IN FAMILIES. Lll II 11 6 3 17 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.6 IN HOUSEHOLDS. 25 2 7 5 1 10 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.3 I N GROUP QUARTERS. 17 2 LI 1 3 8 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 Ii I'

Table 3. Family Status of Persons Under 15 Years Old, ~y Age, Sex, Race, Spanish Origin, and Metropolitan Residence: March 1980-Continued

(NUMBERS IN THOUSANOS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TExT)

AGE PERCENT DISTRIBUTION SUBJECT TOTAL~ UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 9 TO 12 TO TOTAL~ UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 9 TO 12 TO UNDER 15 3 5 8 11 lq UNDER 15 3 5 8 11 1~ YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS

METROPOL I T AN--CONT I NUED

BLACK

TOTAL. 5 7Lf3 1 123 1 092 1 115 1 195 J. 218 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 5 599 1 082 1 073 1 091 1 162 1 191 97.5 96.q 98.3 97.8 97.2 97.9 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••••• q 8~6 82Lf 91q 96q 1 058 J. 086 8Lf.1I 73.~ 83.7 86.5 88.5 89.2 OTHER RELAT I VE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 753 258 159 127 103 105 13.1 23.0 1Lf .6 1l.~ 8.7 8.7 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 203 61 ~1 qll 30 27 3.5 5.LI 3.8 3.9 2.5 2.2 OTHER •••••••• 5Lf9 197 118 83 73 78 9.6 17.6 10.8 7.5 6.1 6.~ IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 70 21 3 13 23 10 1.2 1.9 0.3 1.1 1.9 0.8 CHILD ••••• 70 21 3 13 23 10 1.2 1.9 0.3 1.1 1.9 0.8 OTHER RELATIVE NOT IN FAMILIES. 7~ 20 16 11 11 16 1.3 1.8 1. Lf 1.0 0.9 1.3 I N HOUSEHOLDS. q5 17 11 8 3 7 0.8 1.5 1.0 0.7 0.2 0.6 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 28 3 5 Lf 8 9 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.7 0.7

MALE 2 937 576 55q 569 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 2 85q 551 5~5 555 97.2 95.6 98.5 97.6 96.~ 97.8 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••••• 2 ~53 ~18 q67 Lf8q 83.5 72.5 8q.3 85.2 86.6 88.Lf OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. qOl 133 79 71 13.7 23.1 lLf.2 12.1I 9.8 9.q CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 91 31 13 19 3.1 5.q 2.1I 3.3 2.3 2.2 OTHER •••••••• 310 102 66 52 10.6 17.7 11.8 9.1 7.5 7.2 I N UNRELATED SUBFAM I LI ES 38 9 2 6 1.3 1.6 0.1I 1.0 2.3 1.0 CHILD ••••• 38 9 2 6 1.3 1.6 0.1I 1.0 2.3 1.0 OTHER RELA T I VE NOT IN FAMILIES. Lf6 1.6 2.9 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.2 I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • 29 1.0 2.5 1.0 0.7 0.2 0.6 I N GROUP QUARTERS. 16 0.6 o.q 0.2 0.6 1.1 0.5

FEMALE 2 806 5q6 538 5q7 578 596 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 2 7Lf5 531 528 536 567 58q 97.9 97.2 98.1 98.1 98.0 97.9 CH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER • • • • • 2 39~ ~06 Lfq7 q80 52q 537 85.3 7Lf .q 83.1 87.8 90.6 90.0 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 352 125 80 56 Lf3 q7 12.5 22.8 15.0 10.3 7.5 7.9 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 113 30 28 25 16 1~ Lf.O 5.Lf 5.3 Lf.5 2.8 2.3 OTHER •••••••• 239 95 52 31 27 33 8.5 17.q 9.7 5.7 '1.7 5.6 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 32 12 1 7 9 q 1.2 2.2 0.2 1.3 1.5 0.6 CHILD ••••• 32 12 1 7 9 1I 1.2 2.2 0.2 1.3 1.5 0.6 OTHER RELATIVE NOT IN FAMILIES. 28 9 9 1.0 0.6 1.8 0.7 0.5 1.5 I N HOUSEHOLDS. 16 5 3 0.6 o.q 1.0 0.7 0.2 0.5 IN GROUP QUARTERS. 12 'I 5 o.q 0.2 0.8 0.2 0.9

SPANISH ORIGIN!

TOTAL. 3 82Lf 8q8 803 735 733 70'1 100.0' 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 3 796 836 795 73q 728 702 99.3 98.7 99.0 99.8 99.3 99.7 CH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER 3 560 759 735 698 702 666 93.1 89.5 91.5 9~.9 95.7 9~.6 OTHER RELAT I VE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 236 77 60 36 26 36 6.2 9.1 7.5 ~.9 3.6 5.1 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 132 ~1 39 23 15 13 3.'1 q.9 ~.9 3.2 2.0 1.9 OTHER. • • • • • • • 10~ 36 21 13 12 23 2.7 Lf.2 2.6 1.7 1.6 3.2 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 28 11 8 1 5 2 0.7 1.3 1.0 0.2 0.7 0.3 CHILD ••••• 28 11 8 1 5 2 0.7 1.3 1.0 0.1 0.7 0.3 OTHER RELATIVE NOT IN FAMILIES. I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • I N GROUP QUARTERS.

MALE 1 9q~ ~27 Lf08 386 377 3'17 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES. 1 931 ~21 ~05 385 373 3Lf5 99.3 98.8 99.Lf 99.9 99.0 99.q CH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER 1 806 381 370 368 361 326 92.9 89.:3 90.7 95.Lf 95.8 93.9 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 125 Lfl 35 17 12 19 6.'1 9.5 8.6 ~.5 3.2 5.6 CHILO IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 73 22 2~ 11 8 8 3.8 5.2 5.8 2.8 2.2 2.3 OTHER. • • • • • • • 52 18 12 7 q 11 2.7 '1.3 2.9 1.7 1.1 3.2 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 1~ 5 3 q 2 0.7 1.2 0.6 0.1 1.0 0.6 CHILD ••••• 13 5 3 ~ 2 0.7 1.2 0.6 1.0 0.6 OTHER RELATIVE 001 NOT IN FAMILIES. I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • IN GROUP QUARTERS.

FEMALE 1 879 ~21 395 350 356 357 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN FAMILIES •••••• 1 865 ~15 390 3~9 355 356 99.2 98.6 98.7 99.7 99.5 99.9 CH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER 1 75Lf 378 365 330 3ql 3LfO 93.3 89.8 92.3 9~.Lf 95.6 95.2 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 111 37 25 19 lLl 17 5.9 8.8 6.3 5.3 3.9 Lf.7 CHILD IN RELATED SUBFAMILY 59 19 16 13 6 5 3.1 q.5 ~.O 3.6 1.8 1.5 OTHER •••••••• 52 18 9 6 8 11 2.8 q.2 2.q 1.8 2.2 3.2 IN UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES 1~ 6 5 1 2 0.8 l.Lf 1.3 0.3 0.5 0.1 CHILD ••••• 1Lf 6 5 1 2 0.8 1.Lf 1.3 0.3 0.5 0.1 OTHER RELATIVE NOT IN FAMILIES. I N HOUSEHOLDS. IN GROUP QUARTERS.

lpERSONS OF SPANISH ORIGIN MAY BE OF ANY RACE. 27 Table 4. Household Relationship and Presence of Parents, for Persons Under 18 Years Old, by Age, Sex, Race, and Spanish Origin: March 1980

(NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. fOR MEANING Of SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

AGE PERCENT DISTRIBUTION SUBJECT TOTALI UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 10 TO 15 TO TOTALI UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 10 TO 15 TO UNDER 18 3 5 9 14 17 UNDER 18 3 5 9 1'1 17 YEARSl YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS 1 YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS

ALL RACES

TOTAL. 61 744 9 750 9 190 13 143 17 820 11 842 100.0 I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • • • • • 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 61 602 9 733 9 169 13 121 17 775 11 805 99.8 99.8 99.8 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • • • 99.8 99.7 99.7 57 754 8 750 8 510 12 386 16 917 11 191 93.5 89.8 92.6 GRANDCHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 911.2 911.9 911.5 1 012 319 195 198 219 82 1.6 3.3 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 2.1 1.5 1.2 0.7 516 105 80 99 110 121 0.8 1.1 0.9 0.8 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 0.6 1.0 2 319 558 383 439 528 411 3.8 5.7 4.2 3.3 LIVING WITH BOTH PARENTS. 3.0 3.5 47 286 7 819 7 096 10 0811 13 546 8 741 76.6 80.2 77.2 76.7 76.0 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 73.8 46 851 7 648 7 017 10 012 13 465 8 709 75.9 78.4 76.4 76.2 75.6 73.5 GRANDCH ILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 333 137 65 49 57 25 0.5 1.4 0.7 0.1I 0.3 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 0.2 84 22 12 21 22 7 0-.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 0.1 0.1 19 12 2 3 2 1 0.1 LI V I NG WITH MOTHER ONLY. 11 131 1 303 1 626 2 539 3 400 2 263 18.0 13.4 17.7 19.3 19.1 19.1 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 9 975 1 009 1 407 2 256 3 122 2 181 16.2 10.3 15.3 17.2 18.1I GRANDCHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 17.5 608 172 117 136 144 38 1.0 1.8 1.3 1.0 0.8 0.3 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 183 46 35 40 40 22 0.3 0.5 0.1I 0.3 0.2 0.2 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 365 76 67 108 94 21 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.2 LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. 1 031 110 99 141 360 321 1.7 1.1 1.1 'I, .1 2.0 2.7 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 928 93 86 119 331 300 1.5 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.9 2.5 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 71 10 12 13 17 19 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 9 6 2 0.1 NONRELA TI VE' OF HOUSEHOLDER ; 22 1 1 10 10 2 0.1 0.1 LIVING WITH NEITHER PARENT 2 153 500 3118 357 469 1I80 3.5 5.1 3.8 2.7 2.6 1I.1 NOT I N HOUSEHOLDS. 142 17 21 21 46 37 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3

MALE. 31 565 II 987 II 700 6 710 9 075 6 092 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • • • • 31 484 11977 II 691 6 6911 9 0117 6 075 99.7 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.7 99.7 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 29 526 II 1176 4 355 6 325 8 591 5 778 93.5 89.7 92.7 911.3 911.7 911.8 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. 480 1117 98 97 lOll 33 1.5 3.0 2.1 1.1I ·1.1 0.5 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 264 68 35 50 54 57 0.8 1.4 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.9 NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 1 215 286 203 221 298 206 3.8 5.7 4.3 3.3 3.3 3.1I LIVING WITH BOTH PARENTS • 24 261 II 017 3 645 5 170 6 926 II 501l 76.9 80.5 77.5 77.0 76.3 73.9 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER 211 0110 3 925 3 605 5 133 6 891 II 1187 76.2 78.7 76.7 76.5 75.9 73.6 GRANDCHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. 175 77 35 22 26 15 0.6 1.5 0 • .8 0.3 0.3 0.2 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 43 12 II 15 9 2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 4 4 0.1 LIVING WITH MOTHER ONLY. 5 495 618 802 1 258 1 671 1 1115 17.4 12.4 17.1 18.7 18.1I 18.8 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 4 95'3 492 703 1 123 1 525 1 111 15.7 9.9 15.0 16.7 16.8 18.2 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. 269 67 55 611 73 10 0.9 1.3 1.2 0.9 0.8 0.2 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 88 26 13 14 21 15 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 185 311 32 58 52 9 0.6 0; 7 0.7 0.9 0.6 0.2 LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. 589 69 55 86 189 191 1.9 1.4 1.2 1.3 2.1 3.1 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 532 59 48 70 175 181 1.7 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.9 3.0 GRANDCHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 37 4 8 11 6 8 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 7 6 1 0.1 NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER 13 5 6 2 0.1 0.1 LIVING WITH NEITHER PARENT 1 139 273 189 180 262 235 3.6 5.5 1I.0 2.7 2.9 3.9 NOT I N HOUSEHOLDS. 81 10 9 17 28 18 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3

FEMALE • 30 179 4 762 4 490 6 1132 8 7115 5 749 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • • • • 30 117 4 756 4 1177 6 1128 8 727 5 730 99.8 99.9 99.7 99.9 99.8 99.7 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 28 229 II 274 4 155 6 060 8 327 5 412 93.5 89.8 92.5 911.2 95.2 911.1 GRANDCHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 532 171 96 101 115 48 1.8 3.6 2.1 1.6 1.3 0.8 OTHER RELAT,I VE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 253 37 46 119 56 65 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.8 0.6 1.1 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDE~ • 1 105 272 180 217 230 2011 3.7 5.7 1I.0 3.1I 2.6 3.6 LI V I NG WITH BOTH PARENTS • 23 025 3 802 3 451 1I 9111 6 621 1I 237 76.3 79.8 76.9 76.1I 75.7 , 73.7 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 22 810 3 724 J 412 II 878 6 5711 4 222 75.6 78.2 76.0 75.8 75.2 73.1I GRANDCH I LD OF HOUS~HOLDER. 158 60 30 27 32 10 0.5 1.3 0.7 0.1I 0.4 0.2 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 111 10 7 6 13 5 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 15 8 2 3 2 1 0.1 0.2 LIVING WITH MOTHER ONLY. 5 636 685 823 1 281 1 729 1 118 18.7 14.4 18.3 19.9 19.8 19.1I CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 5 022 517 705 1 133 1 597 1 071 16.6 10.9 15.7 17.6 18.3 18.6 GRANDCHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. 339 105 61 73 72 28 1.1 2.2 1.4 1.1 0.8 O. OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 911 20 23 26 19 7 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.1I 0.2 0.1 NONRELAT I VE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 180 43 35 50 111 12 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.2 LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. 11112 41 43 56 171 130 1.5 0.9 1.0 0.9 2.0 2.3 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 396 34 38 119 156 120 1.3 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.8 2.1 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 34 6 5 2 11 10 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 O. OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 2 1 1 NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER 9 1 1 5 3 0.1 LIVING WITH NEITHER PARENT • 1 014 227 159 177 207 245 3.4 4.8 3.5 2.7 2.1I 4.3 NOT I N HOUSEHOLDS. 611 7 13 51 18 20 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.3 lEXCLUDES PERSONS UNDER 18 YEARS OLD WHO ARE HUSBANDS OR WIVES AND OTHER PERSONS MAINTAINING HOUSEHOLDS OR RELATED AND UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 28

Table 4. Household Relationship and Presence of Parents, for Persons Under 18 Years Old, by Age, Sex, Race, and Spanish Origin: March 1980--Continued

(NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. fOR MEANING OF" SYMBOl-S, SEE TEXT)

AGE PERCENT DISTRIBUTION SUBJECT TOTAL, UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 10 TO 15 TO TOTAL, UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 10 TO 15 TO UNDER 18 3 5 9 11.1 17 UNDER 18 3 5 9 11.1 17 YEARSl YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS 1 YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS

WHITE

TOTAL. 50 991 8 00'1 7 51tt 10 792 11.1 783 9 896 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • • • • • 50 901.1 7 993 7 500 10 782 l'I 752 9 878 99.8 99.9 99.8 99.9 99.8 99.8 CH ILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • • • 1.18 671 7 '165 7 125 10 367 1'1 2'11 9 '172 95.5 93.3 91.1.8 96.1 96.3 95.7 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 727 232 139 137 155 63 1.'1 2.9 1.9 1.3 1.0 0.6 OTHER RELA T I VE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 326 5'1 '17 60 73 91 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.9 NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 1 180 2111 188 217 283 251 2.3 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.9 2.5 LIVING WITH BOTH PARENTS. '12 187 6 987 6 30tt 8 91.10 12 078 7 878 82.7 87.3 83.9 82.8 81.7 79.6 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• '11 85'1 6 862 6 2tt2 8 883 12 017 7 850 82.1 85.7 83.1 82.3 81.3 79.3 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 265 102 52 '13 '16 22 0.5 1.3 0.7 0.1.1 0.3 0.2 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 61 18 9 15 Itt 5 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 8 II 1 2 1 LIVING WITH MOTHER ONLY. 6 869 739 978 1 565 2 159 1 tt28 13.5 9.2 13.0 tII.5 11.1.6 11.1.Lt CH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER • • • 6 061 532 823 1· 381 1 955 1 371 11.9 6.6 11.0 12.8 13.2 13.9 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • '111.1 123 80 83 99 28 0.8 1.5 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.3 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 98 21 17 18 28 1'1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 295 62 58 82 78 1'1 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.1 LIVING. WITH FATHER ONLY. 819 80 68 120 285 266 1.6 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.9 2.7 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 756 72 61 103 269 251 1.5 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.8 2.5 GRANDCHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• '18 7 7 12 10 13 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 3 1 2 NONRELA T I VE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 11 1 1 'I 'I 2 LIVING WITH NEITHER PARENT 1 029 188 11.19 158 229 306 2.0 2'.3 2.0 1.5 1.5 3.1 NOT I N HOUSEHOLDS. 86 12 15 10 31 18 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2

MALE. 26 139 'I 103 3 853 5 52'1 7 551 5 108 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • • • • • 26 087 'I 096 3 8tt6 5 516 7 531 5 097 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.9 99.7 99.8 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 21.1 98'1 3 827 3 659 5 321 7 259 1.1 918 95.6 93.3 95.0 96.3 96.1 96.3 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 357 113 72 67 78 27 l.tt 2.7 1.9 1.2 1.0 0.5 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 162 35 20 33 35 38 0.6 0.9 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.8 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 58'1 121 9tt 96 159 11'1 2.2 3.0 2.1.1 1.7 2.1 2.2 LIVING WITH BOTH PARENTS 21 693 3 587 3 232 1.1 602 6 190 'I 082 83.0 87.1.1 83.9 83.3 82.0 79.9 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 21 508 3511 3 197 1.1 570 6 161 'I 068 82.3 85.6 83.0 82.7 81.6 79.6 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 152 6'1 32 21 23 12 0.6 1.6 0.8 0.1.1 0.3 0.2 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 31 10 3 11 6 2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 1 1 LIVING WITH MOTHER ONLY. 3 1.125 358 503 771 1 070 722 13.1 8.7 13.1 11.1.0 1'1.2 1'1.1 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 3 0'13 268 '131 689 957 697 11.6 6.5 11.2 12.5 12.7 13.7 GRANDCHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 18'1 '18 38 36 52 9 0.7 1.2 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.2 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 53 15 6 6 15 11 0.2 0.1.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 1'16 27 28 '11 '16 5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.1 LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. '160 tt7 33 73 Itt6 161 1.8 1.2 0.9 1.3 1.9 3.1 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• '133 tt7 31 62 1'10 153 1.7 1.1 0.8 1.1 1.9 3.0 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 22 2 10 3 6 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 OTHER RELA T I VE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 2 1 NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER 'I 1 1 2 LIVING WITH NEITHER PARENT 509 103 78 70 125 133 1.9 2.5 2.0 1.3 1.7 2.6 NOT I N HOUSEHOLDS. 52 8 6 8 20 11 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.2

FEMALE • 2'1 851 3 901 3 662 5 268 7 232 tt 788 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • • • • • 2'1 817 3 897 3 65'1 5 266 7 221 'I 780 99.9 99.9 99.8 100.0 99.8 99.8 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 23 687 3 639 3 '166 5 0'16 6 982 tt 55tt 95.3 93.3 91.1.7 95.8 96.5 95.1 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 370 120 67 70 77 37 1.5 3.1 1.8 1.3 1.1 0.8 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 163 19 26 27 38 53 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.5 1.1 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 596 119 9'1 122 125 137 2.1.1 3.1 2.6 2.3 1.7 2.9 LIVING WITH BOTH PARENTS. 20 '195 3 ttoo 3072 tt 339 5 888 3 796 82.5 87.2 83.9 82.'1 81.'1 79.3 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 20 3'15 3 351 3 otttt tt 312 5 856 3 782 81.9 85.9 83.1 81.9 81.0 79.0 GRANDCHI LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 113 38 20 22 23 10 0.5 1.0 0.5 0.1.1 0.3 0.2 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 30 9 6 1.1 8 3 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER 6 3 1 2 1 '0.1 LI V I NG WJTH MOTHER ONLY. 3 '1'13 380 '175 793 1 089 706 13.9 9.8 13.0 15.1 15.1 11.1.7 CH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER 3 019 263 392 693 997 673 12.1 6.8 10.7 13.1 13.8 11.1.1 GRANDCHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. 231 75 '12 tt7 tt7 19 0.9 1.9 1.1 0.9 0.'7 O.Lt OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER; '15 6 11 12 13 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 1'19 36 30 '12 32 10 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.'1 0.2 LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. 359 32 35 1.16 1'10 106 1.1.1 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.9 2.2 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 323 25 30 '11 129 99 1.3 0.6 0.8 0.8 1.8 2.1 GRANDCHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 27 6 5 2 7 7 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 2 1 1 NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER 8 1 1 3 3 0.1 LIVING WITH NEITHER PARENT 520 85 71 88 10'1 173 2.1 2.2 2.0 1.7 3.6 NOT I N HOUSEHOLDS. 31.1 tt 8 31 11 I 8 0.1 1 0.1 I 0.2 0.2 lEXCLUDES PERSONS UNDER 18 YEARS OLD WHO ARE HUSBANDS OR WIVES AND OTHER PERSONS MAINTAINING HOUSEHOLDS OR RELATED AND UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 29 Table 4. Household Relationship and Presence of Parents, for Persons Under 18 Years Old, by Age, Sex, Race, and Spanish Origin: March 1980-Continued

(NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

AGE PERCENT DISTRIBUTION SUBJECT TOTAL. UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 10 TO 15 TO TOTAL. UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 10 TO 15 TO UNDER 18 3 5 9 1'1 17 UNDER 18 3 5 9 YEARSl 1L1 17 YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS 1 YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS

BLACK

TOTAL. 9 290 1 '183 1 '123 2 013 2 659 1 713 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • • • • • 100.0 9 234 1 '177 1 '116 2 002 2 6'1'1 1 691.1 99.'1 99.6 99.6 99.5 99.5 98.9 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 7 766 1 060 1 158 1 70'1 2 330 1 513 83.6 71.5 81.'1 8'1.7 87.6 88.3 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 239 6'1 45 55 57 17 2.6 '1.3 3.2 2.7 2.2 1.0 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 148 43 25 32 26 22 1.6 2.9 1.7 1.6 1.0 1.3 NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 1 081 309 188 211 231 1'12 11.6 20.9 13.2 10.5 8.7 8.3 LIVING WITH BOTH PARENTS. 3 917 610 587 867 1 16'1 689 42.2 '11.1 '11.3 '!3.0 '13.8 '10.2 CHILD. OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 3 862 58'1 577 859 1 156 686 '11.6 39.'1 '10.5 '12.7 '13.5 '10.1 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • '12 18 9 3 9 2 0.5 1.2 0.7 0.2 0.3 0.1 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 3 1 1 0.1 0.1 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 11 8 3 0.1 0.5 0.1 LI V I NG WITH MOTHER ONLY. 4 070 535 608 931 1 19'1 801 43.8 36.1 '12.8 '16.3 '14.9 '16.8 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 3 760 '159 558 836 1 125 782 '10.5 30.9. 39.2 '11.5 Ll2.3 1.15.6 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 175 '12 31 51 '11 10 1.9 2.9 2.2 2.5 1,6 0.6 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 72 21 13 20 12 5 0.8 1.'1 0.9 1.0 0.5 0.3 NONRELA TIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 62 13 6 2'1 15 'I 0.7 0.9 0.1f 1.2 0.6 0.2 LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. 183 27 28 16 62 50 2.0 1.8 2.0 0.8 2.3 2.9 CH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 1'15 18 23 9 50 '15 1.6 1.2 1.6 0.5 1.9 2.6 GRANDCHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 21 'I 'I 1 7 5 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.3 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 6 6 0.1 O.Lf NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 11 6 6 0.1 0.3 0.2 LIVING WITH NEITHER PARENT. 1 065 305 193 188 22'1 155 11.5 20.6 13.6 9.1.1 8. 11 9.0 NOT I N HOUSEHOLDS. 56 5 6 11 1'1 19 0.6 0.'1 0.<1 0.5 0.5 1.1

MALE. 4 687 751 722 1 015 1 333 866 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • • • • 'I 658 7'18 719 1 006 1 325 859 99.'1 99.7 99.7 9901 99.'1 99.2 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 3 877 533 58'1 8'16 1 157 758 82.7 70.9 81.0 83.3 86.8 87.5 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 100 28 18 27 23 5 2.1 3.7 2.'1 2.6 1.7 0.6 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOl.DER. 82 28 11 13 1LI 16 1.7 3.7 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.9 NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 599 160 106 121 131 80 12.8 21.3 1'1.8 12.0 9.8 9.3 LIVING WITH BOTH PARENTS. 1 963 317 310 '120 581 335 '11.9 1f2.2 1f3.0 '11.'1 '13.6 38.6 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 1 949 308 308 '120 579 333 '11.6 '11.1 42,7 'H.'! '13.5 38.'1 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 11 6 1 1 2 0,2 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.2 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 1 1 0.2 NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 2 2 0.3 LIVING WITH MOTHER ONLY. 1 980 2'16 278 '171 579 '105 '12.2 32.8 38.6 46.Q 43.'1 '16.8 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 1 839 213 259 '120 5'18 398 39.2 28.'1 35.9 1.11.1.1 '11.1 '16.0 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 76 18 12 26 19 1 1.6 2.'1 1.7 2.5 1.'1 0.1 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 31 8 5 8 6 'I 0.7 1.1 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.1.1 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 34 7 2 17 6 2 0.7 0.9 0.3 1.6 0.5 0.3 LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. 118 20 21 10 38 29 2.5 2.7 3.0 1.0 2.8 3.3 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 90 11 17 5 30 27 1.9 1. 'I 2.3 0.5 2.• 2 3.1 GRANDCHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 13 'I 'I 1 3 2 0,3 0.5 0.6 0.1 0.2 0.2 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 6 6 0.1 0.7 NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER 9 'I 6 0.2 0.'1 0.'1 LIVING WITH NEITHER PARENT 598 165 110 105 127 90 12.8 22.0 15.2 10.1! 9.5 10.'1 NOT IN HOUSEHOLDS. 28 2 2 9 8 7 0,6 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.6 0.8

FEMALE • 'I 603 732 701 998 1 326 81.16 100,0 100.0 100,0 100.0 100.0 100.0 IN HOUSEHOLDS. • • • • • 'I 576 729 697 996 1 319 835 99,LI 99,6 99.LI 99.8 99.5 98.6 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 3 889 528 57'1 859 1 173 755 8'1.5 72.1 81.9 86.0 88.5 89.2 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 139 37 27 28 35 12 3.0 5.0 3.9 2.8 2.6 l.1! OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 66 15 1'1 20 12 6 1.'1 2.1 2.0 2.0 0.9 0.7 NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER • '182 1'19 82 89 100 62 10.5 20.'1 11.6 9.0 7.6 7.3 LIVING WITH BOTH PARENTS • 1 95'1 293 277 '1'16 58'1 35'1 '12.5 '10.0 39.5 1f'l.7 '1'1.0 '11.8 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 1 913 275 269 '139 576 35'1 '11.6 37.6 38.3 '1'1.0 '13.5 '11.8 GRANDCH ILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 31 12 8 3 8 0.7 1.7 1.2 0.3 0.6 OTHER RELA TI VEOF HOUSEHOLDER. 1 1 0.1 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 9 6 3 0.2 0.8 0.3 LIVING WITH MOTHER ONLY. 2 090 289 330 '160 615 396 45.'1 39.5 1f7.1 '16.1 'I6'1f '16.7 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 1 921 2'15 299 '116 577 383 '11.7 33.5 1.12.6 '11.7 1f3.5 '15.3 GRANDCHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. ; • 100 2'1 19 25 23 9 2.2 3.3 2.7 2.5 1.7 1.0 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. '11 13 9 12 6 2 0.9 1.8 1.2 1.2 0.5 0.2 NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 28 6 3 8 9 2 0.6 0.9 0,5 0.8 0.7 0,2 LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. 65 7 6 6 2'! 21 1.4 1.0 0.9 0.6 1.8 2.5 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 55 7 6 'I 20 18 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.'1 1.5 2.1 GRANDCHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 8 'I 3 0.2 0.3 O. OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. NONRELA TIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER 2 2 0.2 LIVING WITH NEITHER PARENT. t 467 139 83 83 97 6'1 10.1 19.0 11.9 8.3 7.3 7,6 NOT I N HOUSEHOLDS. - 28 3 'I 2 6 12 0.6 0.1.1 0.6 0.2 0.5 1.

lEXCLUDES PERSONS UNDER 18 YEARS OLD WHO ARE HUSBANDS OR WIVES AND OTHER PERSONS MAINTAINING HOUSEHOLDS OR RELATED AND UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. ill

II 30 Table 4. Household Relationship and Presence of Parents, for Persons Under 18 Years Old, by Age, Sex, Race, and Spani-sh Origin: Match 1980-Continued

(NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. fOR MEANING Of SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

PERCENT DISTRIBUTION SUBJECT TOTAL. UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 10 TO 15 TO TOTAL. UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 10 TO 15 TO UNDER 18 3 5 9 11.1 17 UNDER 18 3 5 9 YEARSl 1'f 17 YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS 1 YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS

SPANISH ORIGIN'

TOTAL. 5 1.138 1 022 983 1 191 1 1.185 756 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • • • • • 5 1.135 1 022 983 1 191 1 1f85 753 99.9 100.0 100.b 100.0 100.0 99.6 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 5 059 919 908 1 132 1 1.113 688 93.0 89.9 92.3 95.0 95.1 90.9 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • , 117 35 33 21f 18 8 2.2 3.1.1 3.~ 2.0 1.2 1,1 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. '17 13 9 7 9 9 0.9 1.2 1.0 0.6 0.6 1.1 NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER 211 55 33 28 1.16 1.19 3.9 5.1f 3.1.1 2.1.1 3.l. 6.ij LIVING WITH BOTH PARENTS, 1.1 138 802 766 938 1 106 525 76.1 78.5 78.0 78.8 7'1.5 69.5 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER 1.1 061.1 769 71.18 928 1 097 522 71f.7 75.2 76.0 77.9 73.9 69.1 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 52 20 15 8 6 3 1.0 2.0 1.5 0.7 0.1.1 O.ij OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER, 18 9 1.1 2 3 0.3 0.9 0.1.1 0.2 0.2 NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER 1.1 1.1 0.1 0.1.1 LIVING WITH MOTHER ONLY. 1 035 170 180 221 305 158 19.0 16.6 18.3 18.6 20.6 20.9 CH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER , • • 926 11.15 151 199 283 11.18 17.0 11.1.2 15.3 16.7 19.0 19.6 GRANDCH ILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 58 11.1 16 15 11 3 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.3 0.7 0,4 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 23 3 6 5 5 5 0.1.1 0.2 0.6 0.1f O.LI 0.6 NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER 28 9 8 2 7 3 0.5 0.9 0.8 0.1 0.5 0.3 LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. 80 8 11 5 36 19 1.5 0.8 1.1 0.5 2.'1 2.5 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 70 6 9 5 33 17 1.3 0.6 1.0 O.LI 2.2 2.2 GRANDCHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 7 1 2 1 1 2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 2 1 1 0.1 0.1 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER 2 2 0.1 LIVING WITH NEITHER PARENT • 182 1.12 25 26 37 50 3.3 1.1 .1 2.6 2.2 2.5 6.6 NOT I N HOUSEHOLDS. 3 3 0.1 0.1.1

MALE. 2 761.1 511.1 q81f 631 Hq 391 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • , • • , 2 762 511.1 1.181.1 631 ?qq 389 99.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 99.5 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 2 569 1.160 1.11.12 605 707 355 92.9 89.5 91.4 95.9 91.1.9 90.8 GRANDCHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER ••• 61 17 21 10 10 3 2.2 3.3 4.1.1 1.7 1.3 0.8 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 26 8 4 If 5 5 0.9 1.6 0.8 0.6 0.7 1.2 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER 106 29 17 12 22 26 3 •. 8 5.6 3.5 1.9 3.0 6.7 LIVING WITH BOTH PARENTS. 2 111.1 1.109 373 505 560 266 76.5 79.7 77.2 80.0 75.2 68,0 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 2 071.1 391 362 501 556 265 75.0 76.2 7L1.8 79.3 71.1.6 67.6 GRANDCHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. 28 11 10 3 3 2 1.0 2.1 2.1 0.5 0.1.1 0.1f OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 10 6 1 1 1 0.1.1 1.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 1 1 0.1 0.3 LI V I NG WITH MOTHER ONLY. 516 82 90 110 150 83 18.7 15.9 18.7 17.5 20.1 21.3 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 1.157 68 75 101 131.1 79 16.5 13.2 15.6 1601 18.0 20.1 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. 30 6 10 7 7 1 1.1 1.1 2.1 1.0 0.9 0.2 OTHER RELA T I VE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 15 2 2 2 If 3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.1.1 0.6 0.8 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 11.1 6 3 5 1 0.5 1.1 0.5 0.6 0.2 LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. '11 1 6 18 13 1.5 0.2 1.2 0.6 2./~ 3.3 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 37 1 5 17 12 1.1.1 0.1 1.0 0.5 2.3 3.1 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. 3 1 1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER 1 1 0.1 LIVING WITH NEITHER PARENT 91 22 11.1 1.2 17 27 3.3 2.9 2.3 6.9 NOT I N HOUSEHOLDS. 2 2 0.1 0.5

FEMALE • 2 6H 509 500 560 Hl 365 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 I N HOUSEHOLDS. • • • • • • 2 673 509 500 560 71.11 361.1 99.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 99.6 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 2 1.191 1.160 1.166 526 706 332 93.1 90.1.1 93.3 91.1.0 95.3 91.0 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 56 18 11 11.1 8 5 2.1 3.6 2.3 2.LI 1.0 1.LI OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 21 If 6 3 1.1 If 0.8 0.8 1.1 0.6 0.5 1.1 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 105 27 16 16 21.1 22 3.9 5.2 3.3 2.9 3.2 6.1 LIVING WITH BOTH PARENTS. 2 025 393 393 1f33 51.16 259 75.7 77.2 78.7 77.3 73.8 71.0 CH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER •.• 1 990 378 386 1.127 5tH 258 7'1.1.1 71.1 .2 77.2 76.3 73.1 70.6 GRANDCH I LD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 24 9 5 5 3 2 0.9 1.8 1.0 0.9 0,1.1 0.1.1 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 9 3 2 1 2 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.3 NONRELA TI VE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 3 3 0.1 0.5 LIVING WITH MOTHER ONLY. 519 88 90 110 156 75 19.1.1 17.1.1 18.0 19.7 21.0 20.5 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 1.168 77 76 98 11.19 70 17.5 15.1 15;2 17.5 20.1 19.0 GRANDCHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. 28 8 6 9 LI 2 1.0 1.6 1.1 1.5 0.5 0.6 OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 8 3 2 1 2 0.3 0.6 0.1f 0.1 O.ij NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER • 15 5 2 2 2 0.5 0.7 1.1 0.3 0.3 0.5 LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. 39 6 2 18 7 1.5 1.1.1 1.1 0.3 2.1.1 1.8 CHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER • 32 If 2 16 5 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.3 2.1 1.1.1 GRANDCHILD OF HOUSEHOLDER. • • 1.1 1 1 2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 O.LI OTHER RELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER. 2 1 0.1 0.2 0.1 NONRELATIVE OF HOUSEHOLDER 1 1 0.1 LIVING WITH NEITHER PARENT 90 21 11 15 21 23 3.'1 1.1.0 2.8 6.3 NOT IN HOUSEHOLDS. 1 1 0.1 0.1.1

lEXCLUDES PERSONS UNDER 18 YEARS OLD WHO ARE HUSBANDS OR WIVES AND OTHER PERSONS MAINTAINING HOUSEHOLDS OR RELATED AND UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 2PERSONS Of SPANISH ORIGIN MAY BE Of ANY RACE. 31 Table 5. Presence of Parent, by Marital Status of Parent, for Persons Under 18 Years .old Living With Only One Parent. by Age, Sex, :Racel, and Spanish Origin: March 1980 (NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

PERCENT DISTRIBUTION SUBJECT TOTAL, UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 10 TO 15 TO TOTAL, UNDER UNDER 18 3 TO 6 TO 10 TO 15 TO 3 5 9 1L1 17 UNDER 18 3 5 9 YEARSl YEARS YEARS YEARS 1'1 17 YEARS YEARS YEARSl YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS

ALL RACES

TOTAL •••••• 12 162 1 '113 1 7211 2 681 3 760 LIVING WITH MOTHER ONLY. 2 583 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 11 131 1 303 1 626 2 539 3 '100 2 263 91.5 92.2 9'1.3 9'1.7 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 1 721 90.4 87.6 '175 395 395 355 101 14.2 33.6 22.9 lL1.7 9.'1 HUSBAND ABSENT • • 3 519 '188 3.9 537 803 1 0'16 6'15 28.9 34.5 31.2 29.9 27.8 25.0 HUSBAND I N ARMED FORCES. 110 27 2'1 33. 22 SEPARATED. 'I 0.9 1.9 1.'1 1.2 0.6 0.2 3 016 '122 '161 691 886 555 2'1.8 29.8 26.B 25.8 OTHER. 393 23.6 21.5 '10 52 79 138 85 3.2 2.8 3.0 2.9 3.7 WIDOWED. 1 260 3.3 511 93 198 '1'15 Ll71 10.'1 3.8 5.'1 7.'1 11.8 18.2 DIVORCED ••••• 'I 630 286 600 1 1'1'1 1 55'1 1 0'16 MOTHER, HOUSEHOLDER. 38.1 20.2 3'1.8 '12.7 '11.3 '10.5 9 975 1 009 1 '107 2 256 3 122 2 181 82.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 71.'1 81.6 8L1.1 83.0 8'1.'1 1 5'17 1.113 369 351 323 92 12.7 29.2 21. 'I 13.1 8.6 3.6 HUSBAND ABSENT • • 3 110 358 '150 720 960 623 25.6 HUSBAND I N ARMED FORCES. 25.3 26.1 26.9 25.5 2L1.1 7'1 10 15 28 16 LI 0.6 0.7 0.8 1.1 0.'1 0.2 SEPARATED. 2 708 327 39'1 626 823 539 OTHER. 22.3 23.1 22.8 23.LI 21.9 20.9 328 21 '11 66 121 80 2.7 1.5 2.LI 2.'1 3.2 3.1 WIDOWED. 1 158 36 77 167 '121 Ll57 DIVORCED 9.5 2.6 '1.'1 6.2 11.2 17.7 'I 159 202 512 1 018 1 '118 1 009 34.2 1'1.3 29.7 38.0 37.7 39.1 LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. 1 031 110 99 I'll 360 321 8.5 7.8 5.7 5.3 9.6 12.11 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 75 '15 19 3 6 1 0.6 WIFE ABSENT. 3.2 1.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 281 33 26 37 117 68 2.3 2.3 1.5 1.11 3.1 2.6 SEPARATED. 235 32 22 31 101 '19 1.9 OTHER. 2.3 1.3 1.2 2.7 1.9 '15 1 'I 6 16 19 0.4 0.1 WIDOWED. 0.2 0.2 0.'1 0.7 172 3 8 18 68 75 1.'1 0.2 0.5 0.7 1.8 2.9 DIVORCED ••••• 503 29 '15 83 169 176 11.1 2.6 FATHER, HOUSEHOLDER. 2.1 3.1 '1.5 6.8 928 93 86 119 331 300 7.6 6.6 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 5.0 4.'1 8.8 11.~ 70 '12 19 2 5 1 0.6 3.0 1.1 0.1 WIFE ABSENT. 0.1 0.1 261 29 19 37 109 68 2.1 2.0 1.1 1.'1 2.9 2.6 SEPARATED. 216 28 15 31 93 Ll9 1.8 0.9 OTHER. 2.0 1.2 2.5 1.9 '15 1 'I 6 16 19 0.'1 0.1 0.2 0.2 O.LI 0.7 WIDOWED. 16'1 3 8 18 65 71 1.'1 DIVORCED 0.2 0.5 0.7 1.7 2.8 '133 20 39 62 152 160 3.6 1.'1 2.3 2.3 4.0 6.2

MALE •••••• 6 08'1 687 858 1 3'1'1 1 860 1 336 100.0 100.0 100.0 LIVING WITH MOTHER ONLY. 100.0 100.0 100,0 5 '195 618 802 1 258 1 671 1 1'15 90.3 90.0 93.6 93.6 89.8 85.7 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 805 21'1 172 200 170 '19 1:3.2 31.1 20.1 1'1.9 HUSBAND ABSENT • • 9.1 3.7 1 715 223 276 391 506 319 28.2 32.5 32.2 29.1 27.2 23.8 HUSBAND IN ARMED FORCES. 50 12 9 15 15 0.8 1.7 1.0 1.1 0.8 SEPARATED. 1 '159 186 238 332 '128 275 2'1.0 27.0 27.7 2'1.7 23.0 OTHER. 20.6 207 26 30 '15 6L1 113 3.'1 3.7 3.5 3.3 3 Ll WIDOWED. e 3.2 621 3'1 '16 9'1 202 2'16 10.2 '1.9 .5.3 7.0 10.9 18. 'I DIVORCED ••••• 2 353 1'18 308 573 793 531 38.7 21.5 35.9 '12.7 42.6 39.8 MOTHER, HOUSEHOLDER. • • 'I 953 '192 703 1 123 1 525 1 111 81. 'I 71.6 81.9 83.5 82.0 63.1 SINGLE (NEVER MARRI ED) 733 192 168 175 153 'ILl 12.0 27.9 19.6 13.0 8.2 3.3 HUSBAND ABSENT 1 526 168 231 353 Ll66 307 25.1 2'1.'1 27.0 26.3 25.1 23.0 HUSBAND I N ARMED FORCES. 32 5 5 11 11 0.5 O.B 0.5 0.8 0.6 SEPARATED. 1 326 152 206 305 39L1 269 21.8 22.1 2L1.0 . 22.7 21.2 20.1 OTHER. 168 11 21 37 61 38 2.8 1.5 2.'1 2.8 3.3 2.9 WIDOWED. 575 25 38 79 192 2'11 9.5 3,6 'I.LI· 5.9 10.3 18.1 DIVORCED 2 119 107 265 516 713 517 3'1.8 15.6 30.9 38.11 38.'1 38.7

LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. 589 69 55 86 189 191 9.7 10,0 6.'1 6.'1 10.2 lL1.3 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) '11 22 11 3 3 1 0.7 3.3 1.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 WIFE ABSENT. 171 19 13 2'1 70 '15 2.8 2.8 1.6 1.8 3.8 3.3 SEPARATED. 137 19 10 20 58 31 2.3 2.8 1.1 1.5 3.1 2.3 OTHER. 3'1 I.! 3 12 1'1 0.6 0.'1 0.3 0.7 1.0 WIDOWED. 93 3 1 1'1 31 '1'1 1.5 0.'1 0.1 1.1 1.6 3.3 DIVORCED ••••• 28'1 2'1 29 '1'1 85 101 LI.7 3.5 3.'1 3.3 '1.6 7.6 F ATHER, HOUSEHOLDER. • • 532 59 '18 70 175 181 8.8 8,6 5.6 5.2 9.'1 13.5 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 38 20 11 2 3 1 0.6 2.9 1.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 WIFE ABSENT. 162 19 9 211 66 '15 2.7 2.8 1.1 1.8 3.5 3.3 SEPARATED. 129 19 5 20 5'1 31 2.1 2.7 0.6 1.5 2.9 2.3 OTHER. 3'1 'I 3 12 1'1 0.6 O.LI 0.3 0.7 1.0 WIDOWED. 89 3 1 1'1 29 '12 1.5 0.'1 0.1 1.0 1.6 3.2 DIVORCED 2'1'1 18 26 30 77 93 LI.O 2.6 3.1 2.3 4.1 7.0

FEMALE ••••• 6 078 726 867 1 337 1 900 1 2'17 100·.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 LIVING WITH MOTHER ONLY. 5 636 685 823 1 '281 1 729 1 118 92.7 9'1.3 95.0 95.8 91.0 89. SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 916 262 223 195 165 52 15.1 36.0 25.7 1'1.6 9.7 '1.1 1 80'1 265 261 1112 5'10 326 29.7 36.5 30.1 30.8 28.'1 26.1 HU~~~~~N~B~~NXRMED FORcEs: 60 15 15 18 8 LI 1.0 2.0 1.8 1.'1 O,LI '0.3 SEPARATED. 1 557 236 22'1 359 LlS8 280 25.6 32.5 25.8 26.9 2'1.1 22.'1 OTHER. 186 1'1 22 3'1 7L1 42 3.1 1.9 2.5 2.5 3.9 3.'1 WIDOWED. 639 20 '17 10'1 2'12 225 10.5 2.B 5.'1 7.8 12.8 18.0 DIVORCED ••••• 2 277 138 292 571 761 515 37.5 19.0 33.7 '12.7 LlO .1 '11.3 MOTHER, HOUSEHOLDER. 5 022 517 705 1 133 1 597 1 071 82.6 71.2 81.3 8'1.7 8'1.0 85.8 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 815 221 201 176 1'70 47 13.'1 30.'1 23.2 13.2 8.9 3.8 1 585 190 218 367 'I9L1 316 26.1 26.1 25.2 27.LI 26.0 25.3 HU~~~~~N~Bi~NXRMED FORcEs: '12 5 10 17 5 'I 0.7 0.7 1.2 1.3 0.3 0.3 SEPARATED. 1 382 175 188 321 '129 270 22.7 2L1.1 21.7 2'1.0 22.6 21.6 OTHER. 161 10 20 28 60 '12 2.6 1.'1 2.3 2.1 3.2 3.'1 WIDOWED. 583 12 39 88 229 216 9.6 1.6 '1.5 6.6 12.0 17.3 DIVORCED 2 0'10 9'1 2117 503 705 Ll91 33.6 13.0 28.5 37.6 37.1 39.'1 LIVING wITH FATHER ONLY. '1'12 '11 '13 56 171 130 7.3 5.7 5.0 LI.2 9.0 10, SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 3'1 23 8 3 0.6 3.1 0.9 0.1 WIFE ABSENT. 110 1'1 13 13 '17 2'1 1.8 1.9 1.5 1.0 2.5 1.9 SEPARATED. 98 13 13 11 '13 19 1.6 1.8 1.5 0.8 2.3 1.5 OTHER. 12 1 2 'I 5 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.'1 WIDOWED. 79 7 'I 37 31 1.3 0.8 0.3 2.0 2.5 DIVORCED ••••• 218 5 16 38 8'1 75 3.6 0.7 1.8 2.9 '1.'1 6.0 F ATHER, HOUSEHOLDER. 396 3'1 38 '19 156 120 6.5 '1.6 4.LI 3.7 8.2 9.6 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 32 22 8 2 0.5 3.0 0.9 0.1 WIFE ABSENT. 99 10 10 13 '13 2'1 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.0 2.3 1.9 SEPARATED. 87 9 10 11 39 19 1.'1 1.2 1.2 0.8 2.0 1.5 OTHER. 12 1 2 LI 5 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.'1 WIDOWED. 76 7 II 36 29 1.2 0.8 0.3 1.9 2.3' DIVORCED 189 2 13 32 75 67 3.1 0.3 1.5 2.Q· '1.0 5.3

1 EXCLUDES PERSONS UNDER 18 YEARS OLD WHO ARE HUSBANDS OR WIVES AND OTHER PERSONS MAINTAINING HOUSEHOLDS OR RELATED AND UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 32

Table 5. Presence of Parent, by Marital Status of Parent, for Persons Under 18 Years Old Living With Only One Parent, by Age, Sex, Race" and Spanish Origin: March 1980-Continued

(NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING Of' SYMBOLS I SEE TEXT)

AGE PERCENT DISTRIBUTION SUBJECT TOTAL. UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 10 TO 15 TO TOTAL, UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 10 TO 15 TO UNDER 18 3 5 9 lq 17 UNDER 18 3 5 9 YEARSl 1'1 17 YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS 1 YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS

WHITE

TOTAL •••••• 7 688 818 1 0116 1 6811 2 lI'1'5 1 6911 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 LIVING WITH MOTHER ONLY. 6 869 739 978 1 565 2 159 1 q28 89.3 90.3 93.5 92.9 88.3 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 811.3 501 183 101 108 83 25 6.5 22.3 9.7 6.1I 3.'1 1.5 1 963 302 332 1I111 591 297 25.5 FORcEs: 36.9 31.7 26.2 211.2 17.5 HU~~~~~N~Bi~NrRMED 96 20 20 30 22 1I 1.3 2.5 1.9 1.8 0.9 0.3 SEPARATED. 1 587 252 273 362 q65 235 20.6 30.8 26.1 21.5 19.0 13.9 OTHER. 280 30 39 1I8 lOll 58 3.6 3.7 3.8 2.9 1I.2 3.1I WIDOWED. 852 36 55 122 306 333 11.1 1I.1I 5.3 7.2 12.5 19.7 DIVORCED ••••• 3 553 218 '190 8911 1 179 772 1I6.2 26.6 1I6.8 53.• 1 1I8.2 1I5.6 MOTHER. HOUSEHOLDER. 6 061 532 823 1 381 1 955 1 371 78.8 65.0 78.7 82.0 80.0 80.9 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) q06 1119 91 87 61 19 5.3 18.1 8.7 5.2 2.5 1.1 1 703 218 275 393 535 281 22.1 26.2 FORcEs: 26.7 23.3 21.9 16.6 HU~~~~~N~Bi~NrRMED 65 8 11 26 16 q 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.5 0.7 0.3 SEPARATED. 1 399 193 232 3211 1I26 223 18.2 23.6 22.2 19.2 17.1I 13.2 OTHER. 239 18 31 'Ill 93 53 3.1 2.2 3.0 2.6 3.8 3.1 WIDOWED. . lOll 793 22 'Ill 295 328 10.3 2.7 '1.2 6.2 12.1 19.3 DIVORCED • 3 159 1113 1I13 797 1 0611 H3 1I1.1 n.lI 39.5 1I7.3 1I3.5 113.8 LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. 819 80 68 120 285 266 10.7 9.7 6.5 7.1 11. "I 15.7 SINGLE (NEVER MARR I ED) q3 28 8 3 1I 0.6 3.1I 0.8 0.2 0.2 WIFE ABSENT. 215 29 22 29 88 '17 2.8 3.5 2.1 1.7 3.6 2.8 SEPARATED. 179 28 18 26 76 32 2.3 3.'1 1.7 1.5 3.J. 1.9 OTHER. 36 1 1I 3 13 15 0.5 0.1 0.1I 0.2 0.5 0.9 WIDOWED. 128 3 7 16 1I6 56 1.7 0.3 0.7 0.9 1.9 3.3 DIVORCED q33 20 32 71 1'17 163 5.6 2.5 3.0 q.2 6.0 9.6 F ATHER. HOUSEHOLDER. • • 756 72 61 103 269 251 9.8 8.8 5.8 6.1 11.0 111 .8 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) qO 27 8 2 3 0.5 3.3 0.8 0.1 0.1 WIFE ABSENT. 205 2q 18 29 85 2.7 3.0 1.7 1.7 3.5 2.8 SEPARATED. 169 23 lq 26 73 2.2 2.9 1.'1 1.5 3.0 1.9 OTHER. 36 1 'I 3 13 0.5 0.1 0.1I 0.2 0.5 0.9 WIDOWED. 12q 3 7 15 1I5 1.6 0.3 0.7 0.9 1.8 3.3 DIVORCED 387 18 28 57 136 5.0 2.2 2.6 3.'1 5.6 8.8

MALE •••••• 3 885 1I06 536 8115 1 216 883 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 LIVING WITH MOTHER ONLY. 3 1I25 358 503 771 1 070 722 88.2 88.3 93.8 91.3 88.0 81.8 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 239 88 q7 50 1I11 10 6.2 21.7 8.9. 6.0 3.6 1.1 961 139 175 196 302 1'19 2q.7 311.2 32.6 23.2 211.9 16.9 HU~~~~~N~Bi~NrRMED FORcEs: 1I0 10 1I 12 15 1.0 2.'1 0.8 1.1I 1.2 SEPARATED. 772 111 1'15 158 238 120 19.9 27.3 27.1 18.7 19.6 13.6 OTHER. 1119 18 25 26 50 29 3.B 1I.5 1I.7 3.1 1I.! 3.3 WIDOWED. 1I23 21 28 63 138 173 10.9 5.2 5.3 7.5 11.3 19.6 DIVORCED ••••• 1 802 111 252 q62 587 390 1I6.'I 27.3 1I7.1 511.7 1I8.3 LllI.2 MOTHER, HOUSEHOLDER. 3 0113 268 1I31 689 957 697 78.3 66.1 BO.lI 81.5 78.7 79.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 199 76 qq '12 31 6 5.1 18.8 8.2 q.9 2.6 0.7 HUSBAND ABSENT • , 8113 10'1 lq8 179 273 1'10 21.7 25.6 27.5 21.2 22." 15.9 HUSBAND I N ARMED FORCES. 211 3 1 8 11 0.6 0.8 0.2 1.0 0.9 SEPARATED, 693 91 128 1115 213 116 17.8 22.5 23.8 17.2 17.5 13.1 OTHER. 126 9 19 25 '18 25 3.2 2.3 3.5 3.0 q.o 2.8 WIDOWED. 398 1l! 23 56 133 173 10.3 3.5 '+.2 6.6 10.9 19.6 DIVORCED 1 602 H 217 1I13 521 378 ql.2 18.2 1I0.5 1I8.9 '12.8 '12.8

LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY, 1I60 1I7 33 73 1116 161 11.B 11. 7 6.2 8.7 12.0 18.2 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 19 11 1I 3 1 0.5 2.7 0.7 o.q 0.1 WIFE ABSENT. 125 18 9 20 1I9 29 3.2 1I.1I 1.6 2.1I 1I.0 3.3 SEPARATED. 98 17 5 17 qO 19 2.5 1I.3 0.9 2.0 3.3 2.2 OTHER. 27 1I 3 9 10 0.7 0.1 0.7 o.q 0.7 1.2 WIDOWED, 73 3 1 13 21 36 1.9 0.7 0.2 1.5 1.7 q.l DIVORCED ••••• 2113 16 20 37 75 95 6.3 3.9 3.7 '1.'1 6.1 10.8 F ATHER, HOUSEHOLDER. q33 '17 31 62 1110 153 11.1 11.6 5.8 7.3 11.5 17.3 SINGLE (NEVER MARR I ED) 17 11 q 2 1 0.1I 2.7 0.7 0.2 O.l. WI FE ABSENT. 123 18 8 20 1I8 29 3.2 1I.3 1.5 2.1I 3.9 3.3 SEPARATED. 96 17 1I 17 39 19 2.5 1I.2 0.8 2.0 3.2 2.2 OTHER. 27 1I 3 9 10 0.7 0.1 0.7 0.1I 0.7 1.2 WIDOWED. 72 3 1 12 20 36 1.8 0.7 0.2 1.1I 1.7 '1.1 DIVORCED 220 16 18 28 71 87 5.7 3.9 3.1I 3.3 5.8 9.9

FEMALE. 3 803 'U3 510 1 229 812 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 LIVING WITH MOTHER ONLY. 3 lI'13 380 1I75 1 089 706 90.5 92.2 93.1 911.5 88.6 87.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARR I ED) 261 95 511 '10 16 6.9 22.9 10.5 6.9 3.2 1.9 1 002 16'1 157 288 1'18 26.3 39.6 30.8 29.1 23.5 1B.3 HU~~~~~N~Bi~NrRMED FORcEs: 56 10 15 8 q 1.5 2.5 3.0 2.2 0.6 0.5 SEPARATED. 815 I'll 128 227 115 21.1I 3Lf.l 25.0 211.3 18.5 lq.2 OTHER. 131 12 1'1 5q 29 3.'1 3.0 2.8 2.6 1I.1I 3.5 WIDOWED. 1I29 15 27 168 160 11.3 3.7 5.2 7.0 13.7 19.7 DIVORCED ••••• 1 751 107 238 592 3B2 '16.1 25.9 1I6.6 51.5 '18.2 '17.1 MOTHER. HOUSEHOLDER, 3 019 263 392 997 673 79.1I 63.8 76.8 82.5 81.2 83.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARR I ED) 207 72 1I7 29 13 5.5 17.5 9.2 5.1I 2.'1 1.6 HUSBAND ABSENT 859 llll 127 262 1111 22,6 27.7 2".9 25.5 21.11 17.3 HUSBAND I N ARMED FORCES. 1I1 1I 10 5 1I 1.1 1.0 2.0 2.1 0. 11. 0.5 SEPARATED. 705 102 lOll 213 108 18.5 211.7 20.5 21.3 17.3 13.3 OTHER. 113 9 12 '15 29 3.0 2.1 2.'1 2.2 3.7 3.5 WIDOWED. 395 8 21 162 155 10.1I 2.0 11.2 5.8 13.2 19.1 DIVORCED 1 557 69 197 5'13 365 1I0.9 16.6 38.5 '15,8 lI'1.2 1I11.9

LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. 359 32 35 1'10 106 9.5 7.8 6.9 5.5 11.11 13. SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 211 17 5 3 0.6 '1.1 0.9 0.2 WI FE ABSENT. 90 11 13 39 18 2.1I 2.7 2.5 1.1 3.2 2.3 SEPARATED. 81 10 13 35 13 2.1 2.5 2.5 1.1 2.9 1.7 OTHER. 9 1 'I 5 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.6 WIDOWED. 55 6 26 20 1.1I 1.2 2.1 2.5 DIVORCED 190 1I 12 72 67 5.0 1.1 2.11 5.9 8.3 FATHER, HOUSEHOLDER, 323 25 30 129 99 8.5 6.0 5.8 10.5 12. SINGLE (NEVER MARR I ED) 22 16 5 2 0.6 3.9 0,9 0.2 WIFE ABSENT. 82 7 10 9 37 18 2.1 1.7 2.0 1.1 3.0 2.3 SEPARATED, 72 6 10 9 311 13 1.9 1.5 2.0 1.1 2.7 1.7 OTHER. 9 1 1I 5 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.6 WIDOWED. 53 3 211 19 1.1I 1.2 O.q 2.0 2.'1 DIVORCED 167 29 65 61 'I.lI 0.5 1.8 3.5 5.3 7.5

lEXCLUDES PERSONS UNDER 18 YEARS OLD WHO ARE HUSBANDS OR WIVES ANri OTHER PERSONS MAINTAINING HOUSEHOLDS OR RELATED AND UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 33 Table 5. Presence of Parent, by Marital Status of Parent, for Persons Under 18 Years Old Living With Only One Parent, by Age, Sex,: Race, and Spanish Origin: March 1980--ContinIJed (NUMBERS I N THOUSANDS. FOR MEAN I NG OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

AGE PERCENT DISTRIBUTION SUBJECT TOTAL, UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 10 TO 15 TO TOTAL, UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 10 TO 15 TO UNDER 18 3 5 9 1 'I 17 UNDER 18 3 5 9 1'1 17 YEARSl YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARSl YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS

BLACK

TOTAL •••••• LI 252 563 636 9'17 1 256 851 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 LIVING WITH MOTHER ONLY. 'I 070 535 608 931 1 19'1 801 95.7 95.1 95.6 98.3 95.1 9L1.2 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 1 193 282 282 283 271 75 28.1 50.1 'ILI.LI 29.9 21.5 8.8 1 '195 175 193 350 LILlI 337 FORcEs: 35.2 31.0 30.3 36.9 35.1 39.6 HU~e~~~N~Bi~NrRMED 10 6 3 1 0.2 SEPARATED. 1.0 0.5 0.2 1 392 163 180 320 '11L1 316 32.7 29.0 28.3 33.8 OTHER. 32.9 37.1 93 5 10 29 27 21 2.2 1.0 1.6 3.0 WIDOWED. 2.2 2.5 37'1 16 3L1 {)8 128 127 8.8 2.9 5.LI 7.2 DIVORCED ••••• 10.2 1'1.9 1 008 63 99 230 35L1 262 23.7 15.5 2L1.3 MOTHER, HOUSEHOLDER. 11.1 28.2 30.8 3 760 Ll59 558 836 1 125 782 88.'1 81.5 87.8 88.3 89.6 91.9 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 1 117 255 268 260 262 72 26.3 '15.3 ·Ll2.! 27.5 HUSBAND ABSENT 20.9 8.LI 1 363 13L1 170 316 Ll10 332 32.1 23.9 26.7 33.'1 32.7 HUSBAND I N ARMED FORCES. 39.0 5 2 2 1 0.1 O.LI 0.3 0.2 SEPARATED. 1 286 131 160 29L1 390 311 30.2 23.2 25.1 31.1 31.1 36.5 OTHER. 72 2 9 20 20 21 1.7 0.3 1.3 2.1 1.6 2.5 WIDOWED. 3L12 13 31 57 119 123 8.1 2.2 LI.9 6.0 9.'1 lLl.5 DIVORCED 937 57 90 203 33'1 25'1 22.0 10.0 ILl .1 21.'1 26.6 29.9 LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. 183 27 28 16 62 50 '1.3 1.1.9 '1.'1 1.7 '1.9 5.8 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 31 17 11 2 0.7 3.1 1.8 0.2 WI FE ABSENT. 60 2 LI 7 27 20 1.'1 0.3 0.6 0.8 2.2 2.'1 SEPARATED. 53 2 LI 5 25 17 1.2 0.3 0.6 0.6 2.0 2.0 OTHER. 7 2 2 'I 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.'1 WIDOWED. 3L1 2 16 17 0.8 0.2 1.3 2.0 DIVORCED ••••• 57 8 13 7 17 12 1.3 1.5 2.0 0.7 1.LI 1.5 FATHER, HOUSEHOLDER. lL15 18 23 9 50 '15 3.'1 3.2 3.7 1.0 3.9 5.2 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 29 15 11 2 0.7 2.7 1.8 0.2 WIFE ABSENT. 52 2 1 7 22 20 1.2 0.3 0.2 0.8 1.7 2.LI SEPARATED. Ll5 2 1 5 20 17 1.1 0.3 0.2 0.6 1.6 2.0 OTHER. 7 2 2 'I 0.2 0.2 0.1 O.LI WIDOWED. 30 2 15 1'1 0.7 0.2 1.2 1.6 DIVORCED 3L1 2 11 11 11 0.8 0.3 1.7 0.9 1.2

MALE •••••• 2 098 266 300 '181 617 '13'1 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 LIVING WITH MOTHER ONLY. 1 980 2L16 278 Ll71 579 '105 9'1.'1 92.5 92.9 97.9 93.8 93.LI SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 557 122 122 lL18 125 LlO 26.6 Ll5.8 1.10.8 30.8 20.3 9.2 HUSBAND ABSENT 722 78 93 189 199 162 3'1.'1 29.LI 31.0 39.'1 32.3 37.LI HUSBAND I N ARMED FORCES. 7 2 3 1 0.3 0.8 1.0 0.3 SEPARATED. 669 73 87 169 187 153 31.9 27.3 29.0 35.2 30.3 35.2 OTHER. Ll7 LI 3 18 12 9 2.2 1.LI 1.0 3.8 2.0 2.1 WIDOWED. 182 11 ILl 29 60 68 8.7 LI.l LI.7 5.9 9.8 15.8 DIVORCED ••••• 518 35 '19 los 19'1 135 2'1.7 13.2 16.LI 21.8 31.LI 31.1 MOTHER, HOUSEHOLDER. 1 839 213 259 Ll20 5L18 398 87.7 80.2 86.6 57.LI 88.8 91. 7 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 526 112 122 132 122 39 25.1 '12.1 '10.6 27.'1 19.8 8.9 659 60 81 169 189 160 31,LI 22.7 26.9 35.2 30.6 36.8 FORcEs: HU~e~~~N~Bi~NrRMED 5 2 2 1 0.3 0.8 0.6 0.3 SEPARATED. 620 58 77 156 178 151 29.5 21.9 25.8 32.'1 28.8 3'1.7 OTHER. 3L1 2 12 11 9 1.6 0.5 2.5 1.8 2.1 WIDOWED. 167 9 13 23 56 67 8.0 3.'1 '1.5 '1.7 9.1 15.3 DIVORCED Ll87 32 LILI 97 181 133 23.2 11.9 ILl .5 20.2 29.LI 30.7

LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY •• 118 20 21 10 38 29 5.6 7.5 7.1 2.1 6.2 6.6 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 22 12 8 2 1.0 LI.3 2.7 0.3 WIFE ABSENT. Ll2 'I 19 15 2.0 1.3 0.7 3.1 3.5 SEPARATED. 36 LI 17 12 1.7 1.3 0.7 2.8 2.7 OTHER. 5 2 LI 0.3 0.3 0.8 WIDOWED. 17 2 7 8 0.8 O.lt 1.1 1.8 DIVORCED ••••• 38 8 10 5 10 5 1.8 3.2 3.2 1.0 1.6 1.3 FATHER, HOUSEHOLDER. 90 11 17 5 30 27 '1.3 LI .1 5.6 1.1 LI.9 6. SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 19 9 8 2 0.9 3,LI 2.7 0.3 WIFE ABSENT. 37 1 17 15 1.7 0.3 0.7 2.7 3.5 SEPARATED. 31 1 15 12 1.5 0.3 0.7 2.LI 2.7 OTHER. 5 2 'I 0.3 0.3 O. WIDOWED. ILl 6 6 0.6 0.9 1.LI DIVORCED 21 6 5 1.0 0.6 2.7 0.9 1.3

FEMALE ••••• 2 155 297 336 Ll66 639 '117 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 LI VING WITH MOTHER ONLY. 2 090 289 330 1.160 615 396 97.0 97.5 98.1 98.8 96.2 95.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 635 160 160 135 lL15 35 29.5 5L1.0 Ll7.6 29.0 22.7 8.'1 HUSBAND ABSENT 773 96 100 161 2L12 175 35.9 32.5 29.7 3L1.LI 37.8 Ll2.0 HUSBAND IN ARMED FORCES. LI LI 0.2 1.3 SEPARATED. 723 91 93 150 227 163 33.6 30.6 27.6 32.3 35.5 39.1 OTHER. Ll6 2 7 10 15 12 2.1 0.6 201 2.2 2.3 2.9 WIDOWED. 191 5 20 39 68 59 8.9 1.8 6.0 8.'1 10.7 ILl. 1 DIVORCED ••••• Ll90 28 50 126 160 127 22.7 9.3 1'1.8 26.9 25.0 30.5 MOTHER, HOUSEHOLDER. • • 1 921 2L15 299 '116 577 383 89.1 82.7 88.9 89.2 90.3 92.1 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 590 H3 lL16 128 HO 33 27.LI Ll8.2 '13.5 27.5 21.9 8.0 70Ll 7L! 89 lL17 222 172 32.7 25.0 26.6 :51.5 3L1.7 .Lll. LI HU~~~~~N~Bi~NrRMED FORcEs: SEPARATED. 666 72 82 139 212 160 30.9 2'1.LI 2'1.5 29.7 33.2 38. OTHER. 38 2 7 8 9 12 1.8 0.6 2.1 1.8 1.LI 2. WIDOWED. 175 3 17 35 63 57 8.1 1.2 5.2 7.'1 9.8 13. DIVORCED Ll51 25 Ll6 106 153 121 20.9 8.'1 13.7 22.7 23.9 29.

LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. 65 6 2'1 21 3.0 2.5 1.9 1.2 3.8 5. SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 10 3 O.LI 2.0 1.0 0.1 WIFE ABSENT. 18 5 0.8 0.5 0.8 1.2 1.2 SEPARATED. 16 5 0.7 0.5 O.LI 1.2 1.2 OTHER. 2 0.1 O.LI WIDOWED. 18 9 9 0.8 1.'1 2. DIVORCED ••••• 19 3 2 7 7 0.9 0.9 0.'1 1.1 1. FATHER, HOUSEHOLDER. 55 7 6 'I 20 18 2.6 2.5 1.9 0.8 3.1 LI. SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 10 6 3 O.LI 2.0 1.0 0.1 WIFE ABSENT. 15 2 LI 5 0.7 0.5 0.8 0.8 1.2 SEPARATED. ILl 2 2 5 0.6 0.5 0.'1 0.8 1.2 OTHER. 2 2 0.1 0.'+ WIDOWED. 16 9 7 0.8 1.LI 1. DIVORCED ILl 3 5 5 0.6 0.9 0.8 1.

IEXCLUDES PERSONS UNDER 18 YEARS OLD WHO ARE HUSBANDS OR WIVES AND OTHER PERSONS MAINTAINING HOUSEHOLDS OR RELATED AND UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 34

Table 5. Presence of Parent, by'Marital Status of Parent, for Persons Under 18 Years Old Living With Only One Parent, by Age, Sex, Race,,' and Spanish Origin: March 1980-ContinueiCI (NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

AGE PERCENT DISTRIBUTION SUBJECT TOTAL, UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 10 TO 15 TO TOTAL, UNDER 3 TO 6 TO 10 TO 15 TO UNDER 18 3 5 9 14 17 UNDER 18 3 5 9 14 YEARSl 17 YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARSl YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS

SPANISH ORIGIN 2

TOTAL. • • • • • 1 115 178 191 226 342 178 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 LI V I NG WITH MOTHER ONLY. 100.0 100.0 1 035 170 180 221 305 158 92.8 95.6 94.1 97.6 89.4 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 89.1 210 63 52 36 43 16 18.9 35.'1 27.0 15.9 HUSBAND ABSENT 12.6 9.1 434 74 81 97 125 57 38.9 41.5 42.1 43.0 36.7 31,9 HUSBAND IN ARMED FORCES. 12 2 1 4 5 1.1 0.9 0.7 1.7 1.3 SEPARATED. 0.2 374 64 72 81 109 48 33.5 35.7 37.6 36.0 31.8 OTHER. 27.1 48 9 7 12 12 8 '1.3 4.9 3.8 5.3 3.6 Li.6 WIDOWED. 80 9 9 8 28 26 7.2 4.8 4.9 3.7 8.1 14.8 DIVORCED • , • , • 311 24 39 79 109 59 27.9 13.8 20.1 35.0 31.9 33.Li MOTHER, HOUSEHOLDER. 926 145 151 199 283 148 83.0 81.3 78.9 87.9 82.8 83.Li SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 189 57 48 35 37 12 17.0 32.3 24.9 15.5 10.8 6.9 HUSBAND ABSENT • • 379 60 62 85 119 53 34.0 33.9 32.4 37.Li 34.7 30,1 HUSBAND IN ARMED FORCES. 9 1 4 5 0.8 0.3 1.6 1.3 0.2 SEPARATED. 335 55 56 72 i06 46 30.0 30.8 29.5 31.9 31.0 25.8 OTHER. 35 5 6 9 8 7 3.1 2.8 3.0 3.8 2.4 4.1 WIDOWED. 75 7 9 8 28 24 6.7 3.9 4.5 3.3 8.1 13.7 DIVORCED 282 20 33 72 99 58 25.3 11.3 17.0 ,31.7 29.1 32.7 LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. 80 8 11 5 36 19 7.2 4.4 5.9 2.Li 10.6 10.9 SINGLE (NEVER MARR I ED) 12 5 2 2 3 1.1 3.0 0.9 0.8 0.9 WIFE ABSENT. 21 2 3 1 11 5 1.9 1.0 1.8 0.2 3.1 2.8 SEPARATED. 16 2 3 1 9 2 1.5 1.0 1.8 0.2 2.6 1.0 OTHER. 5 2 3 0.4 0.5 1.8 WIDOWED. 19 10 5 1.7 1.1 0.6 3.0 3.0 DIVORCED 28 12 9 2.5 0.4 2.1 0.8 3.6 5.1 FATHER, HOUSEHOLDER. 70 33 17 6.2 3.3 4.9 2.0 9.6 9.6 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 10 2 0.9 2.5 0.9 0.8 0.6 WI FE ABSENT. 18 11 1.7 0.4 0.9 0.2 3.1 2.8 SEPARATED. 13 9 1.2 0.4 0.9 0.2 2.6 1.0 OTHER. 5 2 0.'1 0.5 1.8 WIDOWED. 16 9 1.4 1.1 0.2 2.6 2.5 DIVORCED 25 11 2.2 0.4 2.0 0.7 3.3 4.2

MALE 557 83 96 114 168 96 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 LIVING WITH MOTHER ONLY. 516 82 90 110 150 83 92.6 98.8 94.1 96.7 89.3 86.8 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 104 30 21 19 29 6 18.6 35.8 21.6 16. 'I 17.4 5.7 HUSBAND ABSENT 203 33 42 45 54 30 36.5 40.0 43.7 39.2 32.0 31.0 HUSBAND IN ARMED FORCES. 4 2 2 0.7 0.4 1.4 1.0 SEPARATED. 170 27 37 36 46 24 30.5 33.1 38.3 31.2 27.5 25.0 OTHER. 30 6 5 8 6 6 5.4 6.8 5.0 6.6 3.6 6.0 WIDOWED. 46 7 4 5 16 1'1 8.2 9.0 4.0 4.3 9.4 14.3 DIVORCED 163 12 24 42 51 34 29.2 1'1.0 24.8 36.8 30.Li 35,7 MOTHER, HOUSEHOLDER. 457 68 75 101 134 79 82.1 82.1 78.4 88.7 79.9 81.9 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 90 28 18 19 23 2 16.2 33.4 19.3 16.4 13.8 2'.4 HUSBAND ABSENT 179 26 3LJ 39 51 29 32.1 31.8 35.4 33.9 30.3 30.2 HUSBAND IN ARMED FORCES. 3 1 2 0.5 1.2 1.0 SEPARATED. 153 24 29 31 45 24 27.5 28.6 30.4 27.5 26.6 25.0 OTHER. 23 3 5 6 5 5 4.1 3.2 5.0 5.2 2.7 5.3 WIDOWED. 43 6 3 'I 16 14 7.6 7.1 3.2 3.6 9.Li 1Li.3 DIVORCED 145 8 20 40 4'1 34 26.1 9.9 20.5 34.9 26.3 35.0

LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. 41 1 6 18 13 7.4 1.2 5.9 3.3 10.7 13.2 SINGLE (NEVER MARR I ED) Li 2 1 0.8 1.7 1.6 0.4 WIFE ABSENT. 1Li 2 8 3 2.5 1.2 1.8 4.9 3.2 SEPARATED, 10 2 7 1 1.8 1.2 1.8 3.9 0.9 OTHER. 4 2 2 0.7 1.0 2.3 WIDOWED. 8 3 3 1.5 1.0 101 1.6 3.3 DIVORCED • • • • • 15 6 6 2.7 1.3 0.6 3.8 6.7 FATHER, HOUSEHOLDER. 37 17 12 6.7 0.8 5.1 2.5 10.1 12.4 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 4 1 0.8 1.7 1.6 0.'1 WIFE ABSENT, 13 8 2.3 0.8 1.1 4.9 3.2 SEPARATED. 9 7 1.6 0.8 1.1 3.9 0.9 OTHER. 4 2 0.7 1.0 2.3 WIDOWED, 7 2 1.3 1.0 0.5 1.4 3.3 DIVORCED 13 6 2.3 1.3 0.4 3.3 5.9

FEMALE ••••• 558 95 95 112 174 82 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 LIVING WITH MOTHER ONLY, 519 88 90 110 156 75 93.0 92.8 94.1 98.5 89.6 92.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 107 33 31 17 1'1 11 19.1 35.1 32.4 15.5 8.1 13.1 HUSBAND ABSENT 230 41 39 53 72 27 'l-1.3 42.9 40.4 Li6.8 Lil.2 32.8 HUSBAND I N ARMED FORCES. 8 2 1 2 3 1.5 1.7 1.0 2.1 1.7 0.5 SEPARATED. 204 36 35 46 62 24 36.5 37.9 36.8 40.8 36.0 29.6 OTHER. 19 3 2 4 6 2 3.3 3.3 2.6 3.9 3.6 2.8 WIDOWED. 35 1 6 3 12 13 6.2 1.2 5.8 3.0 6.9 15.3 DIVORCED ••••• 148 13 15 37 58 25 26.5 13.6 15.5 33.1 33.4 30.7 MOTHER, HOUSEHOLDER. 468 77 76 98 1'19 70 83.9 80.6 79.4 8701 85.6 85.2 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 99 30 29 16 1 'I 10 17.8 31.3 30.6 14.7 7.9 12.2 HUSBAND ABSENT 200 34 28 'l-6 68 24 35.8 35.7 29.4 40.9 38.9 29.9 HUSBAND IN ARMED FORCES. 6 1 2 3 1.1 0.6 2.1 1.7 0.5 SEPARATED. 182 31 27 41 61 22 32.6 32.6 28.5 36.4 35.1 26.6 OTHER, 12 2 1 3 4 2 2.1 2.4 0.9 2.4 2.1 2.8 WIDOWED, 33 1 6 3 12 11 5.9 1.2 5.8 3.0 6.9 13.0 DIVORCED 137 12 13 32 55 25 2Li.5 12.5 13.5 28.5 31.8 30.1

LIVING WITH FATHER ONLY. 39 7 6 2 18 7 7.0 7.2 5.9 1.5 10.4 8.0 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 8 5 2 1.4 5.6 1.3 WIFE ABSENT, 7 1 2 1.3 0.8 1.7 0.5 1.3 2.3 SEPARATED, 6 1 2 1.1 0.8 1.7 0.5 1.3 1.0 OTHER, 1 0.2 1.3 WIDOWED. 11 8 2.0 'l-.5 2.6 DIVORCED. , ••• 13 1 6 2.3 0.8 1.0 3.3 3.2 FATHER, HOUSEHOLDER. • • 32 5 16 5.8 5.5 1.5 9.2 6.2 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 6 4 1 1.1 4.7 0.8 WIFE ABSENT. 5 2 1.0 0.7 0.5 1.3 2.3 SEPARATED. 4 2 0.8 0.7 0.5 1.3 1.0 OTHER, 1 0.2 1.3 WIDOWED, 9 1.6 1.3 3.6 1.6 DIVORCED 12 2.2 0.8 2.7 1.0 3.3 2.3

lEXCLUDES PERSONS UNDER 18 YEARS OLD WHO ARE HUSBANDS OR WIVES AND OTHER PERSONS MAINTAINING HOUSEHOLDS OR RELATED AND UNRELATED SUBFAMILIES. 2PERSONS OF SPANISH ORIGIN MAY BE OF ANY RACE. 35 Table 6. Marital Status of Pe~sons 15 Years Old and Over, by Family Status, Age, Sex, Race, and Spanish Origin: March 1980

(NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

AGE (YEARS) SUBJECT TOTAL, 15 YEARS 15 TO 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO 115 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 19 211 29 311 1111 511 611 711 OVER

ALL RACES

MALE

TOTAL. 80 218 10 159 9 801 9 076 8 270 12 297 10 962 870 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • 9 6 549 3 234 56 8119 3711 3 986 6 7111 6 997 11 083 9 893 8 927 FAM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 5 981 2 867 118 255 181 2 657 5 208 5 915 9 938 8 971 8 051 NONFAMI L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 5 165 2 168 i! 8 5911 193 1 329 1 533 1 082 1 1115 923 875 816 LIVING ALONE ••• 699 6 793 10'1 815 1 075 8110 933 798 791 760 677 WITH NONRELA TI VES. • • • • • 1 801 89 5111 '157 2112 212 1211 811 57 22 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 698 52 2118 15'1 81 76 112 31 2 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 11 705 21 158 193 96 83 53 'III 36 ALL OTHER. 20 398 16 107 110 611 511 29 9 9 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 23 369 9 785 5 815 2 336 1 273 1 2111 1 068 9113 568 367 IN FAMILIES ••• 20 '1011 9 560 5 016 1 753 890 920 761 722 1161 322 NOT IN FAMILIES. 2 9611 225 800 583 382 2911 308 221 107 115

MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 118 765 220. 2 730 5 366 6 008 9 9113 8 979 8 130 5 200 2 190 HOUSEHOLDER. • • 116 5118 162 2 1195 5 060 5 772 9 585 8 661 7 785 II 981 2 0118 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 2 217 58 236 306 236 358 318 31111 218 142

MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 2 093 117 1911 2811 302 1115 368 2811 1116 511 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • 1 296 'I 711 1119 200 2911 2111 179 111 115 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • 266 13 21 31 80 66 38 18 NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 1 031 61 128 169 2111 175 1112 93 1111 LIVING ALONE .••• 880 51 103 138 193 1118 122 80 112 WITH NONRELA TI VES. 151 11 2'1 31 21 28 20 13 2 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 39 6 3 10 II 9 4 2 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 72 3 12 10 12 11 13 9 ALL OTHER. '10 2 9 11 5 8 3 2 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 796 113 119 .135 102 121 127 1011 35 9 IN FAMILIES ••• '168 '13 92 92 118 67 114 '16 27 9 NOT IN FAMILIES. 328 27 '12 5'1 5'1 83 59 9 1

WIDOWED. 1 972 8 11 115 176 397 557 776 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 1 550 7 6 36 121 292 11611 621 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • '110 3 II 25 74 107 98 98 NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 1 1110 II 3 11 47 186 366 522 LIVING ALONE ••• 1 095 2 3 11 113 178 351 506 WITH NONRELATIVES. 115 2 II 8 15 17 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 11 5 5 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 30 2 2 9 16 ALL OTHER. 3 2 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 1122 55 1011 93 156 IN FAMILIES ••• 311 28 67 76 129 NOT IN FAMILIES. 111 26 38 17 27

DIVORCED • 3 875 6 15'1 479 651 989 740 1195 290 71 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 2 638 2 7'1 282 11311 717 511 365 197 55 FAMILY HOUSEHOLDER •• 1178 'I 33 55 197 107 59 20 II NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 2 160 2 69 2119 379 520 1104 307 177 52 LIVING ALONE • • • 1 726 2 115 170 273 110'1 345 279 159 51 WITH NONRELA TI VE S. 1133 211 80 106 116 60 28 18 1 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 103 12 18 16 29 20 6 1 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 218 7 113 57 55 23 20 12 ALL OTHER. 113 5 19 33 32 16 2 5 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 1 237 80 197 217 272 229 130 93 16 IN FAMILIES. 655 50 129 1011 136 113 68 112 10 NOT IN FAMILIES. 582 30 68 113 ~36 116 62 51 6

SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 23 512 9 886 6 721 2 9110 1 298 904 699 565 357 1112 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • II 817 206 , 1 3111 1 2'13 585 1151 359 3011 228 99 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 552 19 1'111 91 5'1 51 63 63 48 18 NONFAMI L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 'I 2611 187 1 197 1 152 531 1100 296 2111 180 81 LIVING ALONE ••• 3 092 98 719 800 427 325 263 213 169 79 WITH NONRELA TI VES. 1 172 88 '178 352 105 75 33 28 11 2 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 5'16 51 231 1311 511 43 13 15 3 2 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 3811 21 1'18 138 30 16 16 9 6 ALL OTHER. 2112 16 100 80 20 16 II II 2 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 18 696 9 680 5 380 1 697 713 453 3110 261 129 'ill IN FAMILIES ••• 16 772 9 1155 II 6111 1 2311 505 352 257 198 98 32 NOT IN FAMILIES. 1 92'1 225 739 1163 208 101 82 63 31 12 36

Table 6. Marital Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Family Status, Age, Sex, Race, and Spanish Origin: March 1980-Continued

(NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

AGE (YEARS) SUBJECT TOTAL. 15 YEARS 15 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO 45 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 19 29 34 44 54 6'1 74 OVER

NUMBER--CONTI NUED

ALL RACES--CONT I NUED

FEMALE

TOTAL. 87 980 10 110 10 2'16 9 357 8 561 13 042 11 670 11 034 8 549 5 411 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • 22 259 279 1 758 2 185 1 978 2 821 2 687 3 250 3 955 3 346 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • 10 171 111 776 1 211 1 410 2 221 1 738 1 246 854 605 NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 12 088 169 982 97'1 568 600 949 2 004 3 102 2 740 LIVING ALONE • 11 022 102 6'19 753 '182 524 890 1 919 3 037 2 666 WITH NONRELA T I VES. • • • • • • 1 066 67 333 221 86 76 59 84 65 74 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 431 20 105 94 33 37 34 48 33 26 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 474 35 163 99 43 30 16 24 25 39 ALL OTHER. 160 12 65 28 9 9 9 12 7 9 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 65 721 9 830 8 '188 7 172 6 583 10 221 8 983 7 784 4 594 2 065 IN FAMILIES ••• 63 326 9 538 7705 6 693 6 370 10 041 8 819 7 658 4 501 2 001 NOT IN FAMILIES. 2 395 293 783 479 213 180 164 126 93 65

MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT '18 765 752 'I 306 6 075 6 228 9 939 8 749 7 404 4 114 1 197 HOUSEHOLDER. • • 1 631 16 158 190 236 296 269 246 168 51 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. '17 13'1 736 'I 1'18 5 886 5 992 9 642 8 480 7 157 3 946 1 146

MARRIED. HUSBAND ABSENT. 3 176 111 399 509 467 673 473 309 168 67 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • 2 390 19 196 365 397 571 407 236 145 53 FAM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 1 73'1 16 1'15 295 343 503 284 106 27 15 NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 657 3 51 70 54 69 123 131 118 39 LIVING ALONE • 618 3 '11 67 43 62 118 127 ' 118 37 WITH NONRELA TI VES. 39 9 3 11 7 5 4 1 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 17 2 1 4 3 3 3 1 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 19 8 2 5 3 2 ALL OTHER. 3 1 2 1 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 785 92 204 144 70 102 65 73 23 13 IN FAMILIES ••• 60'1 83 17'1 107 40 66 43 58 18 13 NOT IN FAMILIES. 181 8 30 37 29 35 22 15 5

WIDOWED. 10 '179 3 23 33 102 292 821 2 082 3 444 3 677 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • B 912 3 19 23 96 262 745 1 836 3 044 2 882 FAMILY HOUSEHOLDER •• 2 518 3 14 20 79 236 515 623 549 478 NONFAM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 6 39'1 5 3 17 26 230 1 213 2 495 2 405 LIVING ALONE. 6 219 2 3 16 24 222 1 157 2 447 2 348 WITH NONRELA TI VES. • 175 3 1 2 8 56 48 56 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 92 1 1 5 34 30 22 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 59 1 1 15 16 25 ALL OTHER. 24 2 7 2 9 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 1 567 11 6 29 76 246 400 79'1 IN FAMILIES ••• 1 410 9 4 17 '12 222 364 752 NOT IN FAMILIES. 156 2 3 12 34 24 36 43

DIVORCED. 5 836 31 370 792 954 1 411 1 074 735 342 126 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 4 783 9 201 587 768 1 259 951 624 280 104 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 2 961 7 120 400 595 1 026 560 197 '11 14 NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 1 822 2 Bl IB7 17:3 2:3:3 :391 '128 239 90 LIVING ALONE 1 651 55 157 152 203 359 409 231 85 WITH NONRELATIVES •••••• 171 25 30 21 30 32 18 8 5 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 99 10 15 13 25 21 11 2 2 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 47 14 10 6 1 'I 3 'I 3 ALL OTHER. 25 2 5 2 4 7 4 2 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 1 053 22 169 206 186 152 123 110 63 23 IN FAMILIES ••• 587 1'1 97 86 84 74 80 78 53 21 NOT IN FAMILIES. '166 8 72 119 101 78 43 32 10 2

SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 19 72'1 9 212 5 148 1 9'17 810 727 552 504 !l80 34'1 HOUSEHOLDER. 4 5'13 231 1 18'1 1 021 481 432 314 307 318 255 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER 1 328 67 339 306 156 160 109 74 69 !l8 NONFAM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 3 215 16'1 846 714 324 273 205 232 249 207 LIVING ALONE. 2 535 99 550 526 271 235 192 226 240 195 WITH NONRELATIVES •••••• 680 65 296 188 54 37 14 6 9 12 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 223 20 93 78 16 8 4 2 2 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 349 33 142 88 32 25 9 5 4 10 ALL OTHER. 108 12 60 23 5 5 1 3 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 15 181 8 981 3 964 926 329 295 238 197 162 89 IN FAMILIES ••• 13 609 8 707 3 290 616 251 241 174 1'12 121 6 NOT IN FAMILIES. 1 572 27'1 674 310 79 54 65 55 !l2 21 37 Table 6. Marital Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Family Status, Age, Sex, Race, and Spanish Origin: March 1980-Continued

(NUMBERS I N THOUSANDS. FOR MEAN I NG OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

AGE (YEARS) SUBJECT TOTAL, r------,------.------.------.--~--._------._----~------~------15 YEARS 15 TO 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO 115 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 19 211 29 3tt 1111 5tt 611 711 OVER NUMBER--CONTI NUED

MALE

TOTAL. 70 632 8 591 8 '18/1 7 91111 7 287 10 891 9 715 8 917 5 87tt 2 929 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 51 370 35'+ 3 630 6 029 6 258 9 989 8 911 8 156 5 tt19 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 2 625 1111 0119 17'+ 2 /139 4 69/1 5 3tt7 9 028 8 17'1 7 tt56 'I 725 NONFAM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 2 011 7 321 180 1 191 1 335 911 961 737 700 69tt 6111 LIVING ALONE •••• 5 7'+7 98 727 917 696 777 6'17 639 650 597 WITH NONRELATIVES •••••• 1 57,+ 82 '+6'+ IH8 215 18'+ 90 60 tttt 17 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 62,+ '+8 225 140 76 68 35 22 7 2 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 603 21 1'+2 .t75 82 71 36 32 30 15 ALL OTHER. 3'+7 13 96 .t03 57 '15 19 6 7 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 19 262 8 238 '+ 85tt 1 915 1 029 902 804 761 tt55 30tt IN FAMILIES ••• 16 8911 8 052 '+ 155 1 '117 702 698 618 613 376 2M NOT IN FAMILIES. 2 368 185 700 '198 327 20tt 186 1tt8 79 '10

MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. '+'+ '+90 211 2 507 '+ 619 5 1118 9 035 8 19tt 7 519 tt 761 2 026 HOUSEHOLDER. • • tt2 631 157 2 312 '+ 576 5 22tt 8 730 7 917 7 231 tt 578 1 906 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 1 859 5'1 19'+ 2113 195 305 277 288 18tt 120

MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 1 '+58 112 160 212 232 296 226 172 87 32 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • 9111 3 70 1.16 15tt 223 163 119 67 26 FAM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 206 13 17 27 65 tt5 27 11 NONFAM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 735 57 99 127 157 118 92 56 26 LIVING ALONE ••• 626 ,+8 77 103 1'13 101 80 tt7 26 WITH NONRELA TI VES. • • • • • • 109 9 22 25 1'1 17 12 9 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 28 '+ 1 10 3 6 3 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER '+9 3 11 6 8 7 7 7 ALL OTHER. 32 2 9 9 3 5 2 2 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 518 39 90 96 77 73 63 53 20 IN FAMILIES ••• 313 39 73 63 31 37 20 30 12 NOT IN FAMILIES. 205 17 33 tt6 36 tt3 22 7

WIDOWED. 1 629 2 8 5 29 117 317 tt62 690 HOUSEHOLDER ••••• 1 32'+ 2 7 5 26 95 230 tt02 557 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 335 1 3 2 22 63 85 76 83 NONFAM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 989 1 tt 3 tt 32 Itt6 327 '+73 LIVING ALONE ••• 950 1 2 3 tt 29 139 312 tt59 WITH NONRELATIVES ••• 39 2 3 6 15 Itt ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 9 'I 5 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 27 1 2 9 ALL OTHER. 3 2 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 305 22 87 60 133 IN FAMILIES ••• 236 13 60 53 107 NOT IN FAMILIES. 69 9 27 7 26

DIVORCED • 3 303 2 140 '+35 571 817 616 '+13 252 56 HOUSEHOLDER ••••• 2 300 2 68 259 38tt 625 '13tt 307 17tt tt7 FAMILY HOUSEHOLDER • '+15 '+ 28 '+8 170 93 50 18 'I NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 1 885 2 611 230 336 tt56 3ttl 257 156 tt3 LIVING ALONE ••• 1 503 2 11'+ 153 2'10 353 292 236 I'll tt2 WITH NONRELATIVES ••••••• 382 19 78 95 103 '19 21 15 1 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 92 11 16 Itt 26 19 5 1 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 189 6 '+3 51 tt8 18 Itt 9 ALL OTHER. •. 101 2 19 31 29 1.3 2 5 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 1 003 72 177 187 192 183 106 78 IN FAMILIES ••• 532 '+2 116 90 95 90 60 35 NOT IN FAMILIES. '+71 30 61 97 97 92 '+6 tt2

SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 19 752 8 336 5 675 2 '+70 1 060 71tt 561 tt96 312 126 HOUSEHOLDER. • •• • /I 175 192 1 177 1 072 tt91 385 302 268 198 90 FAMILy HOUSEHOLDER '+62 17 108 70 tt5 '11 57 63 tt3 18 NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 3 713 175 1 069 1 001 4'+5 3'1'+ 2tt5 205 156 72 LIVING ALONE • 2 669 93 6311 685 351 276 22tt 185 150 70 WITH NONRELA TI VES. • • • • • 1 0/1,+ 82 '+35 316 95 67 21 21 6 2 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • '+9,+ '17 209 122 51 '10 11 10 1 2 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 339 21 13'+ 121 25 1'1 10 9 5 ALL OTHER. 211 13 92 73 18 13 1 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 15 577 8 1'+/1 /I '198 1 399 570 329 260 228 lltt 36 IN FAMILIES. 13 968 7 959 3 8,+6 1 001 392 259 218 175 92 27 NOT IN FAMILIES. 1 608 185 652 397 178 71 '+1 52 22 9 38

Table 6. Marital Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Family Status, Age, Sex~ Race, and Spanish Origin: March 19BO-Continued

(NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF" SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

AGE (YEARS) SUBJECT TOTAL. r------.~----_.------.------_r------T_------._------r_----_,------15 YEARS 15 TO 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO 115 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 19 211 29 311 IP! 511 611 711 OVER

NUMBER--CONT 1 NUED

WH I TE--CONT INUED

FEMALE

TOTAL. 76 1180 8 473 8 6611 7 970 7 357 11 269 10 2011 9 900 7 699 It 9114 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • 18 0811 222 1 340 1 638 1 1171+ 2 0711 2 058 2 726 3 It 92 3 061 FAMILY HOUSEHOLDER •• 7 3110 68 1183 777 976 1 579 1 301 976 672 508 NONFAM ILV HOUSEHOLDER. 10 71111 1511 857 861 1198 1195 757 1 750 2 820 2 553 LIVING ALONE ••• 9 821 93 556 6511 1.126 1130 716 1 687 2 768 2 1190 WITH NONRELATIVES. 923 61 301 207 71 65 111 63 51 63 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 352 111 89 86 30 32 23 32 23 21 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 111111 35 158 95 37 25 11l 22 21 37 ALL OTHER. 126 12 53 26 1+ 7 Il 9 7 6 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 58 396 8 251 7 3211 6 332 5 884 9 195 8 1116 7 1711 II 207 1 883 IN FAMILIES. 56 360 8 007 6 639 5 918 5 704 9 01.17 8 019 7 076 II 126 1 826 NOT IN FAMILIES. 2 036 245 686 IIlII 180 11.18 127 98 82 57

MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT Illl 1172 692 3 900 5 11811 5 607 8 992 7 981 6 886 3 812 1 119 HOUSEHOLDER. • • 1 377 11 125 158 202 252 232 211 1.1j2 115 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 113 095 680 3 775 5 326 5 '!O5 8 7110 7 750 6 6711 3 670 1 0711

MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 2 040 93 320 312 286 376 274 210 123 47 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 1 477 15 149 215 2112 312 230 161 1111 37 FAMILY HOUSEHOLDER. 1 007 12 102 1611 196 273 1611 64 21 10 NONFAMILY HOUSEHOLDER. 1170 .'3 117 51 116 39 66 97 93 28 LIVING ALONE • 443 3 38 118 38 37 65 95 93 27 WITH NONRELA TI VES. 27 9 .'3 8 2 1 2 1 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 12 2 1 II 1 1 1 1 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 111 8 2 II 1 ALL OTHER. 2 1 1 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 563 78 171 97 114 113 1t9 IN FAMILIES •• 420 70 11+2 65 22 25 1t3 NOT IN FAMILIES. 1114 8 29 32 22 19 6

WIDOWED. 9 060 3 18 211 77 198 624 1 750 3 016 3 347 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 7 773 3 15 17 71 179 575 1 573 2 690 2 649 FAM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • 1 939 3 10 111 58 161 385 1191 1112 1t05 NONFAM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 5 8311 5 3 13 18 190 1 082 2 278 2 2411 LIVING ALONE ••• 5 700 2 3 13 17 187 1 0110 2 240 2 199 WITH NONRELATIVES. 1311 3 1 1 3 112 38 45 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 65 1 2 25 22 16 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 53 1 111 lLl 23 ALL OTHER. 15 3 2 6 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 1 287 19 119 177 328 698 IN FAMILIES ••• 1 167 10 26 158 297 663 NOT IN FAMILIES. 119 9 21 16 31 35

DIVORCED 1.1896 29 3311 691 787 1 160 871l 6111 299 108 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • .'3 977 9 179 506 623 1 030 773 517 250 90 FAMILY HOUSEHOLDER •• 2 381 7 109 327 ·462 829 11511 150 35 7 NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 1 596 2 71 178 161 201 318 367 2111 83 LIVING ALONE • 1 1.11.19 118 150 1112 173 291l 355 210 78 WITH NONRELATIVES. Ilt8 23 29 19 28 21l 12 5 5 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 85 8 15 13 23 17 6 2 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 1t1 2 13 9 II 1 II 2 3 3 ALL OTHER. 22 2 5 2 4 .'3 II 2 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 919 20 1511 185 1611 129 101 97 119 18 IN FAMILIES. 1198 13 87 72 70 61 68 70 39 17 NOT IN FAMILIES. 1121 7 67 113 95 68 311 26 10 2

SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 16 012 7 656 1.1 093 1 Ll6C 600 51111 1151 4110 11117 323 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • • .'3 Ll80 182 871 7113 336 301 2116 263 296 2l1>D FAMILY HOUSEHOLDER • 636 311 137 1111 58 611 66 60 62 lj·2 NONFAM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 2 8ltll 149 7311 629 278 237 182 203 235 198 LIVING ALONE 2 229 90 1169 11511 234 203 170 197 226 186 WITH NONRELATI VES. • • • • • 6111 59 265 175 1.11.1 311 12 6 9 12 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 190 14 79 70 13 8 3 2 2 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 336 33 137 85 29 23 9 5 II 10 ALL OTHER. 88 12 118 20 2 3 1 3 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 12 533 7 473 3 222 717 264 2112 203 177 151 83 IN FAMILIES ••• 11196 7 2111l 2 639 1157 201.1 200 1119 130 111 6" NOT IN FAMILIES. 1 337 229 583 260 60 113 511 117 110 21 39 - Table 6. Marital Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Family Status, Age, Sex,Race, and Spanish Origin: March 1980-Continued

( NUMB ERS IN T HOUS ANOS • FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

AGE (YEARS) SUBJECT TOTAL, 15 YEARS 15 TO 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO 115 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 19 211 29 311 1111 511 611 711 OVER !i!:!!:1ru--CONTI NUED

MALE

TOTAL. 8 067 1 370 1 112 930 769 1 180 82'1 HOUSEHOLDER ••••• 1 037 595 252 '1537 13 303 589 567 889 810 660 50'1 202 FAMILY HOUSEHOLDER •• 3 393 5 188 1111 lIll 721 638 !!95 NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 394 130 1 11111 8 115 177 156 168 172 165 110 LIVING ALONE ••• 72 9111 2 76 ILl! 132 1112 139 1'1'1 98 67 WITH NONRELA TI VES. • • • • • 202 6 39 36 24 25 33 21 12 5 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 63 3 20 12 5 6 7 6 'I ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 96 12 HI 15 11 17 12 6 ALL OTHER, 113 3 8 6 5 8 9 3 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 2 3 531 1 357 809 3L11, 202 291 227 163 91 IN FAMILIES ••• 50 3 0111 1 325 725 276 155 208 123 91 66 NOT IN FAMILIES. '15 516 32 811 65 1I6 83 1011 72 25 5

MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 3 1116 9 191 Ll22 717 623 501l 382 13'1 HOUSEHOLDER. • • 3 136 5 157 391 672 591 '155 359 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 116 280 3 311 31 LlII 32 '19 23 17

MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 577 II 32 61. 61 110 132 108 55 15 HOUSEHOLDER ••••• 3211 1 'I 28 39 611 H 60 '11 12 F AM I LY HOUSEHOLDER • • 56 3 LI 13 20 11 6 NONFAMILY HOUSEHOLDER. 268 'I 25 35 52 5L1 50 35 12 LIVING ALONE. 229 3 23 30 '15 115 '12 31 10 WITH NONRELATIVES ••• '.' • 39 1 2 5 7 10 8 'I 2 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 10 1 1 1 3 2 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 22 1 'I 'I 3 6 2 ALL OTHER. 7 2 2 3 1 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 252 3 28 33 22 '15 57 '18 1'1 IN FAMILIES ••• 137 3 17 25 ILl 28 22 13 12 NOT IN FAMILIES. 116 11 8 8 18 35 35 1

WIDOWED. 316 16 55 73 89 77 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 207 10 22 57 57 60 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOL DER • • 69 3 8 21 22 1£f NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 138 7 1'1 36 35 '17 LIVING ALONE • 1311 7 13 36 35 'ILl WITH NONRELATIVES •••••• 'I 1 3 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER ALL OTHER. NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 109 33 17 32 16 IN FAMILIES ••• 67 15 6 22 15 NOT IN FAMILIES. 112 17 10 10 1

DIVORCED 515 10 38 75 163 99 80 33 13 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 307 2 20 117 85 69 56 21 7 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 57 3 6 25 11 8 2 NONFAM IL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 250 17 LlO 60 58 '18 20 7 LIVING ALONE • 20'1 15 30 118 118 III 16 7 WITH NONRELATIVES. 116 2 10 12 10 7 3 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 9 1 2 3 2 1 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 27 6 6 5 6 ALL OTHER. 10 2 2 .3 2 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 208 '+ 8 17 28 78 30 2'1 11 IN FAMILIES ••• 112 II 8 13 ILl '10 17 8 3 NOT IN FAMILIES. 96 5 1'+ 38 13 16 8

SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 3 2'1'1 1 3511 878 397 205 1711 128 58 36 13 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 563 7 139 153 89 58 53 32 26 7 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • 76 31 17 8 8 7 6 NONFAM IL Y HOUSEHOLDER. '187 7 109 136 81 50 Ll6 32 20 LIVING ALONE ••• 37'1 1 73 103 72 '14 3'1 26 15 WITH NONRELATIVES. 113 6 36 33 9 6 12 7 5 ONE MALE 15 YEARS .AND OVER • 'III 3 18 10 3 2 2 'I 2 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 113 12 17 5 2 7 1 ALL ·OTHER. 27 :3 6 6 1 3 'I 2 2 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 2 681 1 3117 739 211'+ 117 117 75 25 11 IN FAMILIES ••• 2 1122 1 315 668 1911 95 91 37 15 'I NOT IN FAMILIES. 259 32 71 50 22 26 38 10 6 40

Table 6. Marital Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Family Status, Age, Sex, Race, and Spcmish Origin: March 1980-Continued (NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. fOR MEANING Of SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

AGE (YEARS) SUBJECT TOTAL, r------,r------,------,------,------.------.------;r------.------15 YEARS 15 TO 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO 115 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 19 211 29 311 tIll 511 611 ?II OVER

~--CONTINUED

BLACK--CONTINUED

FEMALE

TOTAL. 9 828 1 IIL10 1 361 1 150 98L1 1 1193 1 231 997 766 1107 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 3 869 55 392 501 L166 691 570 1189 L137 267 FAMILY HOUSEHOL.DER •• 2 M9 L11 260 1105 1112 600 397 2L19 172 93 NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 1 220 111 112 96 511 91 173 2110 265 1711 LIVING ALONE ••• 1 097 8 86 85 113 83 157 220 251 163 WITH NONRELATIVES •••••• 123 6 26 10 11 8 17 20 13 11 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 70 6 12 6 3 3 9 16 9 6 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 25 3 3 II 5 2 2 LI 2 ALL OTHER. 28 11 1 3 5 3 3 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 5 959 1 3811 969 6119 518 802 661 508 329 139 IN FAMILIES ••• 5 667 1 3111 897 603 L189 777 630 L180 318 132 NOT IN FAMILIES. 292 113 72 L16 28 25 31 28 11 7

MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 3 337 118 320 IIL13 11113 73L1 597 1126 269 56 HOUSEHOLDER. • • 220 5 28 211 29 37 32 32 26 5 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 3 118 L13 292 1118 11111 697 5611 396 2113 51

MARR lED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 1 067 17 73 177 1711 2811 187 91 1IL1 20 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 870 II 1111 1111 lL19 21.19 165 70 31 16 FAM ILY HOUSEHOLDER 696 II 112 126 1111 222 113 38 5 5 NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 1711 2 16 8 28 52 32 26 11 LIVING ALONE ••• 161 2 16 5 23 L19 31 26 10 WITH NONRELATIVES. 12 3 II 3 1 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 5 2 2 1 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 5 1 2 2 ALL OTHER. 2 2 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 197 13 29 36 25 35 21 21 13 II IN FAMILIES ••• 16L1 13 28 33 18 28 19 13 9 II NOT IN FAMILIES, 33 1 3 7 7 2 9 LI

WIDOWED. 1 280 10 211 81 178 308 382 292 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 1 0611 6 2L1 76 155 250 332 218 F AM 1L Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 539 6 20 68 118 125 128 70 NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 526 II 8 37 125 20Ll 1118 LIVING ALONE ••• 1185 II 7 32 111 1911 137 WITH NONRELATIVES •••••• ttl 1 5 llf 10 11 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 26 1 3 9 7 6 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 6 2 2 2 ALL OTHER. 8 2 3 3 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 216 5 23 58 50 75 IN FAMILIES ••• 1811 3 13 52 L15 68 NOT IN FAMILIES. 31 2 10 6 5 7

DIVORCED 858 2 28 92 156 2311 176 112 L10 17 HOUSEHOLDER. • • •• • .... 737 19 711 135 213 155 99 28 H F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 533 11 68 1211 185 92 111 6 7 NONF AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 2011 8 6 11 28 6L1 56 22 7 LIVING ALONE 18L1 7 5 10 28 57 53 19 7 WITH NONRELATIVES. 20 2 1 2 7 5 3 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 12 2 3 5 2 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER II 1 ALL OTHER. II II NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 120 18 21 21 21 13 12 LI IN FAMILIES. 82 13 15 13 11 7 12 LI NOT IN FAMILIES. 38 5 6 8 10 6

SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 3 286 1 373 935 1128 187 160 911 57 32 21 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 977 L16 297 255 129 115 62 38 20 15 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER 661 32 195 181 97 88 112 13 7 6 NONFAM IL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 316 111 102 711 32 27 21 25 13 9 LIVING ALONE 266 8 78 65 25 25 19 25 13 9 WITH NONRELATIVES. 50 6 211 9 6 2 2 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 27 6 10 6 3 2 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 9 3 2 1 2 ALL OTHER. 111 11 1 2 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 2 309 1 327 637 173 58 L15 32 20 12 IN FAMILIES. 2 123 1 287 568 139 113 36 23 12 10 NOT IN FAMILIES. 186 110 70 311 16 6 9 8 2 41 Table 6. Marital Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Family Status, Age, Sex, Race, and Spanish Origin: March 1986-Continued

(NUMBERS I N THOUSANDS. fOR MEANI NG Of SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

AGE (YEARS) SUBJECT TOTAL, 15 YEARS 15 TO 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO '15 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 19 2'1 29 3'1 '1'1 5'1 6'1 7'1 OVER ~--CONTINUED 1 SPANISH ORIGIN

MALE

TOTAL. 'I 22'1 695 636 599 503 715 517 299 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 176 83 2 773 38 27'1 '1'1'1 '127 638 '17'1 260 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 152 67 2 '121 15 215 379 386 589 '128 233 NONFAMILY HOUSEHOLDER. 121 5L1 351 22 58 66 '11 '19 '15 27 LIVING ALONE ••• 31 13 2'12 8 29 36 30 37 37 2'1 28 WITH NONRELATIVES •••••• 13 109 1'1 29 30 11 12 8 3 3 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER '13 2 13 13 3 5 5 3 1 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 35 2 7 13 LI 5 1 2 ALL OTHER.' • 31 9 10 'I LI 2 3 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 1 '151 658 362 155 77 78 '13 39 2L1 16 IN FAMILIES. 1 237 63'1 285 115 Ll5 60 32 3'1 16 16 NOT IN FAMILIES. 215 2'1 77 39 32 18 11 5 8 1

MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 2 '159 26 22'1 392 38L1 59L1 '120 2'1'1 122 51 HOUSEHOLDER. • • 2 288 15 195 357 371 567 '102 22'1 112 '16 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 171 12 29 35 13 28 18 21 10 5

MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 18'1 27 25 35 36 3'1 16 6 3 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 107 7 1'1 16 22 29 13 'I 2 FAMILY HOUSEHOLDER •• 33 1 3 3 10 9 'I 2 NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 7'1 6 11 13 12 19 9 2 LIVING ALONE ••• 55 5 7 9 11 13 7 1 WITH NONRELATIVES. 18 2 3 LI 1 6 2 1 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 7 2 3 2 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 'I 2 1 ALL OTHER. 7 2 1 1 3 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 78 2 20 11 19 lL1 5 IN FAMILIES ••• 39 2 15 7 2 7 2 NOT IN FAMILIES. 39 5 'I 16 7 'I

WIDOWED. 58 'I 10 11 23 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • '12 'I 5 10 16 FAMILY HOUSEHOLDER •• 19 3 2 1 7 NONFAM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 23 1 2 9 9 LIVING ALONE ••• 23 1 2 9 9 WITH NONRELATIVES •••••• ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER ALL OTHER. NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 16 IN FAMILIES ••• 16 NOT IN FAMILIES.

DIVORCED 1'16 20 26 39 22 15 17 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 9'1 13 15 23 18 10 13 FAMILY HOUSEHOLDER •• 20 1 'I 5 6 1 3 NONFAMILY HOUSEHOLDER. 7'1 12 11 18 12 9 9 LIVING ALONE • • • • 55 7 6 12 12 7 9 WITH NONRELA TI VES. • • • • • 19 5 5 6 1 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 5 1 1 3 1 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 7 2 3 3 ALL OTHER. 6 2 2 1 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 52 7 11 16 6 'I IN FAMILIES ••• 33 6 8 10 'I 2 NOT IN FAMILIES. 19 1 3 6 2 2

SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 1 377 666 381 161 56 '11 3'1 13 20 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 2'12 23 70 60 23 22 20 9 13 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 61 1 19 17 8 'I 6 2 2 NONF AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 181 22 51 '13 15 18 13 7 11 LIVING ALONE ••• 109 8 25 22 13 13 11 7 9 WITH NONRELATIVES •••••• 72 1'1 26 21 2 5 3 2 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 31 2 13 11 2 1 1 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 23 2 '7 9 1 2 1 1 ALL OTHER. 18 9 7 1 1 1 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 1 135 6'13 311 101 33 19 lL1 7 IN FAMILIES ••• 98'1 619 239 69 25 15 11 2 NOT IN FAMILIES. 151 2'1 72 33 8 'I 3 5

lpERSONS Of SPANISH ORIGIN MAY BE Of ANY RACE. 42

Table 6. Marital Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Family Status, Age, Sex, Race, and Spanish Origin: March 1980-Continued

(NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

AGE (YEARS) SUBJECT TOTAL, 15 YEARS 15 TO 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO Ll5 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 19 211 29 311 1111 511 64 711 OVER NUMB ER--CONT I NU ED

SPANISH ORIGIN'--CONTINUED

FEMALE

TOTAL. II 338 668 667 586 Ll98 755 529 332 207 96 HOUSEHOLDER. 957 25 98 1110 120 199 1119 111 81 35 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 678 17 73 110 100 1711 107 61 23 13 NONFAM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 279 8 25 29 20 25 Ll2 50 59 22 LIVING ALONE ••• 253 5 20 19 18 211 Ll1 Ll7 56 22 WITH NONRELA TI VES. • • • • • 26 2 5 10 2 2 1 3 2 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 5 3 1 1 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 16 3 6 1 1 1 ALL OTHER. II 2 1 1 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 3 381 6113 569 11116 378 556 381 221 126 61 IN FAMILIES. 3 215 613 520 1117 367 5L111 363 212 120 59 NOT IN FAMILIES. 166 30 119. 29 11 12 17 8 6 3

MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 2 262 64 311 366 3L1L~ 536 3L12 192 86 21 HOUSEHOLDER. • • 85 1 9 111 10 22 10 7 5 5 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 2 177 62 302 352 33L~ 511\ 332 185 81 16

MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 300 15 117 52 LlO 62 1111 27 9 HOUSEHOLDER. 218 7 21 112 3L~ 53 33 21 7 FAM IL Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 193 7 20 39 32 119 31 12 II NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 26 1 3 2 5 2 8 3 LIVING ALONE 26 1 3 5 2 8 3 WITH NONRELA TI VES. ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER ALL OTHER. NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 82 8 27 11 6 9 11 6 2 IN FAMILIES. 66 7 211 9 It 6 8 6 2 NOT IN FAMILIES. 16 1 3 2 2 3 3 1

WIDOWED. 279 6 15 116 52 85 66 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 185 6 1L1 37 III 511 27 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 89 6 12 28 18 13 8 NONF AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 96 2 10 23 III 19 LIVING ALONE ••• 93 2 9 21 Lll 19 WITH NONRELATIVES. 4 1 2 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 1 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 2 ALL OTHER. NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 911 11 31 39 IN FAMILIES. 79 9 27 36 NOT IN FAMILIES. 15 3 5 3

DIVORCED 300 17 311 51 86 59 3L1 16 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 238 10 2L1 Ll2 75 Ll9 27 12 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 179 8 18 38 69 29 17 NONF AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 60 2 6 II 6 19 10 12 LIVING ALONE ••• 58 2 5 LI 6 19 10 10 WITH NONRELATIVES •••••• 2 1 1 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER ALL OTHER. NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 62 11 11 11 IN FAMILIES ••• 113 LI 8 10 NOT IN FAMILIES. 19 6 3 1

SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 1 197 588 286 132 56 55 38 26 10 HOUSEHOLDER, 230 17 52 60 28 3L1 20 15 3 FAM IL Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 133 9 30 110 J.5 22 9 7 1 NONF AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 97 8 22 21 13 13 10 8 2 LIVING ALONE 77 5 18 11 J.2 11 10 7 2 WITH NONRELATIVES. 20 2 5 9 1 2 1 1 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER II 3 1 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 12 2 3 5 1 ALL OTHER, II 2 1 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 967 572 233 71 28 21 18 11 5 IN FAMILIES, , , 856 543 193 511 23 15 9 7 -s NOT IN FAMILIES, 111 29 III 17 5 6 10 LI 'PERSONS OF SPANISH ORIGIN MAY BE OF ANY RACE. 43

Table 6. Marital Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Family Status, Age, Sex, Race, and Spanish 'I I Origin: March 1980-Continued I 'i (FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

SUBJECT AGE (YEARS) TOTAL, r------~------~------~------,_------._------._------r_------,_----- 15 YEARS 15 TO 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO 115 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 19 211 29 311 llll 511 611 711 OVER

ALL RACES

MALE

TOTAL. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 100.0 100.0 100,0 100.0 100,0 70.9 3.7 1l0.7 7Lf.3 81f.6 90.1 FAM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 90.3 90.ti 91.3 88.7 60.2 1.8 27.1 57.11 71.5 80.8 81.8 81.6 78.9 67.0 NONFAMILY HOUSEHOLDER. 10.7 1.9 13.6 16.9 13.1 9.3 LIVING ALONE ••• 8.1f 8.9 12.5 21.6 8.!) 1.0 8.3 11.8 10.2 7.6 7.3 WITH NONRELATIVES •••••• 8.0 11.6 20.9 2.2 0.9 5.2 5.0 2.9 1.7 1.1 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER • 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.5 2.5 1.7 1.0 0.6 0.1f 0.3 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 0.2 0.1 0.9 0.2 1.6 2.1 1.2 0.7 0.5 O.ti 0.6 0.6 ALL OTHER. 0.5 0.2 1.1 1.2 0.8 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 0.1f 0.3 0.1 0.1 2901 96.3 59.3 25.7 15.1f 9.9 9.7 9.6 8.7 11.3 IN FAMILIES ••• 25.11 911.1 51.2 19.3 10.8 7.5 6.9 NOT IN FAMILIES. 7.3 7.0 9.9 3.7 2.2 8.2 6.11 1f.6 2.11 2.8 2.2 1.6 l.ll

MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 HOUSEHOLDER. 95.5 73.7 91.11 911.3 96.1 96.4 96.5 95.8 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 95.8 93.5 1l.5 26.3 8.6 5.7 3.9 3.6 3.5 ti.2 1f.2 6.5

MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 100.0 (B) 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 (B) HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 61.9 (B) 38.3 52.11 66.2 70.8 65.5 63.2 75.9 (B) FAM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER 12.7 (8) 6.6 7.11 10.2 19,3 17.8 13.3 12.0 (8) NONFAMI L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 119.3 (8 ) 31.7 115.0 56.0 51.5 1f7.7 ti9.9 61.1.0 (8) LIVING ALONE • 112.0 (8) 26.1 36.5 1f5.7 46.1f 40.1 ti2.9 51.1.9 (8 ) WITH NONRELA TI VES. • • • • • 7.2 (B) 5.6 8.6 10.3 5.1 7.5 6.9 9.0 (8 ) ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 1.8 (8) 3.0 1.0 3.5 1.0 2.1f 1.3 1.1.1 (B) ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 3.5 (8) 1.5 1l.3 3.2 2.8 3.0 1f.6 6.5 (B) ALL OTHER. 1.9 (8) 1.1 3.3 3.6 1.3 2.0 1.0 1.1 (B) NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 3801 (8) 61.7 117.6 33.8 29.2 31f.5 36.8 21.1.1 (81 IN FAMILIES ••• 22.11 (8) 117.6 32.6 16.0 16,3 11.9 16.1 18.3 (B) NOT IN FAMILIES. 15.7 (8 ) Ill. 1 15.0 17.8 13.0 22.6 20.7 5.8 (8)

WIDOWED. 100.0 (8) (8) (8) (8) (8) 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 78.6 ( 8) (8) (8) (8) (8 ) 68.9 73.7 83.3 79.9 FAMILy HOUSEHOLDER •• 20.8 (8) (8) (8) (B) (8 ) 1f2.1 26.9 17.6 12.7 NONFAMI L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 57.8 (8) (8) (8) (8 ) (8 ) 26.8 ti6.8 65.7 67.3 LIVING ALONE ••• 55.5 (8) (8 ) (8 ) (B) (8) 24.6 titi.8 63.1 65.1 WITH NONRELA TI VES. 2.3 (8) (8) ( B) (8) (B) 2.2 2.0 2.6 2.1 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 0.5 (8) (8) (13) (8) (8 ) 1.ti 0.9 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 1.5 (8) (8) (8) (B) (B) 1.1f 0.5 1.7 ALL OTHER. 0.2 (8) (8) (13) (B) (B) 0.9 0.1 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 21.11 (8) (8) (8) (B) (B) 31.1 26.3 16.7 20.1 IN FAMILIES. 15.8 (8) (8 ) (8 ) (8) (B) 16.1 16.8 13.7 16.6 NOT IN FAMILIES. 5.6 (8) (8) (8 ) (B) (B) 15.0 9.5 3.0 3.1f

DIVORCED 100.0 (8 ) 100.0 100,0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 (8 ) HOUSEHOLDER. 6801 (8 ) 117.9 58.9 66.7 72.5 69.1 73.8 68.1 (8 ) F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 12.3 (8 ) 2.9 6.8 8.1f 19.9 IIf. ti 11.8 7.0 (8) NONFAM IL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 55.7 (B) 115.0 52.1 58.2 52.6 5ti.7 62.0 61.1 (8) LIVING ALONE 1l1l.6· (8) 29.2 35.5 Ifl.9 1l0.8 ti6.6 56.3 51f.9 (B) WITH NONRELA TI VES. • • • • • 11.2 (8) 15.8 16,6 16.4 11.8 8.1 5.7 6.2 (B) ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 2.6 (8) 7.8 3,7 2.5 2.9 2.8 1.2 0.1.1 (B) ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 5.6 (8) 1l.6 8.9 8.7 5.6 3.1 ti.o If .1 (B) ALL OTHER. 2.9 (8) 3.11 1f,,0 5.1 3.3 2.2 o.ti 1.7 (B) NOT HOUSEHOLDER. ':51.9 ( B) 52.1 Ifl.l 33.3 27.5 30.9 26.2 31.9 (B) IN FAMILIES. 16.9 (8) 32.6 26,9 16.0 13.7 15.3 13.6 11.1.3 (B) NOT IN FAMILIES. 15.0 (B) 19.5 IIf .1 17.4 13.8 15.6 12.6 17.6 (B)

SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.• 0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 HOUSEHOLDER. 20.5 2.1 20.0 1f2.3 1f5.1 1f9.9 51.1f 53.9 63.8 69.3 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER 2.3 0.2 2.1 3.1 1f.2 5.7 9.1 11.2 13.5 12.1.1 NONF AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 1801 1.9 17.8 39.2 If 0.9 41f .2 ti2.3 ti2.7 50.3 56.8 LIVING ALONE 13.2 1.0 10.7 27.2 32.9 36.0 37.6 37.7 1.17.3 55.4 WITH NONRELA TI VES. • • • • • 5.0 0.9 7.1 12.0 8.1 8.3 ti.7 5.0 3.0 1.1.1 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 2.3 0.5 3.11 1f.5 1f.2 1f.7 1.9 2.7 0.7 1.1.1 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 1.6 0.2 2.2 1f.7, 2.3 1.8 2.3 1.6 1.6 ALL OTHER. 1.0 0.2 1.5 2.7 1.6 1.8 0.5 0.7 0.7 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 79.5 97.9 80.0 57.7 51f.9 50.1 ti8.6 1.16.1 36.2 30.7 IN FAMILIES. 71.3 95.6 69.0 1f2.0 38.9 38.9 36.9 35.0 27.5 22.1.1 NOT IN FAMILIES. 8.2 2.3 11.0 15.8 16.0 11.2 11.7 11.1 8.7 8.3 44

Table 6. Marital Status of Persons 15 Years Old and Over, by Family Status, Age, Sex, Race, and Spanish Origin: March 1980-Continued (FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT)

AGE (YEARS) SUBJECT TOTAL, 15 YEARS 15 TO 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO 1.15 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 19 21.1 29 31.1 1.11.1 51.1 61.1 71.1 OVER PERCENT--CONTI NU EO

ALL RACES--CONT I NUED

FEMALE

TOTAL. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 25.3 2.8 17 .2 23.3 23.1 21.6 23.0 29.5 116.3 61.8 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER 11.6 1.1 7.6 12.9 16.5 17.0 11.1.9 11.3 10.0 11.2 NONF AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 13.7 1.7 9.6 10.1.1 6.6 1.1.6 801 18.2 36.3 50.6 LIVING ALONE ••• 12.5 1.0 6.3 8.0 5.6 1.1.0 7.6 17.11 35.5 119.3 WITH NONRELATIVES. 1.2 0.7 3.3 2.11 1.0 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.8 1.11 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 0.5 0.2 1.0 1.0 0.11 0.3 0.3 0.11 0.1.1 0.5 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 0.5 0.3 1.6 1.1 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.7 ALL OTHER. 0.2 0.1 0.6 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 711.7 97.2 82.8 76.7 76.9 78.11 77.0 70.5 53.7 38.2 IN FAMILIES ••• 72.0 911.3 75.2 71.5 71.1.11 77.0 75.6 69.11 52.6 37.0 NOT IN FAt-1ILlES. 2.7 2.9 7.6 5.1 2.5 1.11 1.11 1.1 1.1 1.2

MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 HOUSEHOLDER. • • 3.3 2.2 3.7 3.1 3.8 3.0 301 3.3 11.1 11.2 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 96.7 97.8 96.3 96.9 96.2 97.0 96.9 96.7 95.9 95.8

MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 (B) HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 75.3 17.5 1.19.0 71.7 85.0 81.1.9 86.2 76.5 86.2 (B) F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER 51.1.6 111.8 36.3 58.0 73.5 711.7 60.2 311.2 15.8 (8) NONFAM IL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 20.7 2.7 12.7 13.8 11.6 10.2 26.0 1.12.3 70.11 (8) LIVING ALONE ••• 19.1.1 2.7 10.3 13.1 9.3 9.2 25.0 111.1 70.11 (8) WITH NONRELATIVES. 1.2 2.3 0.6 2.3 1.0 1.0 1.2 (8) ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 0.5 0.11 0.2 0.8 0.5 0.7 0.9 (8) ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 0.6 1.9 0.3 1.1 0.5 0.3 (B) ALL OTHER. 001 0.2 0.3 0.3 (8) NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 21.1.7 82.5 51.0 28.3 15.0 15.1 13.8 23.5 13.8 (B) IN FAMILIES ••• 19.0 75.0 113.11 21.1 8.7 9.9 9.2 18.8 10.9 (B) NOT IN FAMILIES. 5.7 7.5 7.6 7.2 6.3 5.3 11.6 11.7 2.9 (8 )

WIDOWED. 100.0 (9) (B) (B) 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 85.0 (B) (B) (8 ) 93.9 89.9 90.7 88.2 88.LI 78.1.1 FAM ILY HOUSEHOLDER 211.0 (B) (B) (8) 77 .3 80.9 62.8 29.9 15.9 13.0 NONFAMI L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 61.0 (B) (B) (8) 16.6 9.0 28.0 58.2 72.5 65.1.1 LIVING ALONE 59.11 (B) (8) (8) 15.9 8.2 27.0 55.5 71.1 63.9 WITH NONRELATIVES. 1.7 (B) (B) (8) 0.8 0.8 1.0 2.7 1.1.1 1.5 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 0.9 (B) (8) ( B) 0.8 0.1.1 0.6 1.6 0.9 0.6 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 0.6 (B) (8) (8) 0.11 0.1 0.7 0.5 0.7 ALL OTHER. 0.2 (B) (8) (8) 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 15.0 (B) (8) (8) 6.1 10.1 9.3 11.8 11.6 21.6 IN FAMILIES ••• 13.5 (B) (B) (B) 3.6 5.9 Sol 10.7 10.6 20.1.1 NOT IN FAMILIES. 1.5 (B) (8) (8) 2.5 1.1.2 11.1 1.2 1.0 1.2

DIVORCED 100.0 (8 ) 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0 100.0 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 82.0 (B) 511.3 71.1.0 80.5 89.2 88.5 85.0 81.7 82.1 F AM I L Y HOUSEHOLDER • • 50.7 (B) 32.5 50.11 62.11 72.7 52.1 26.8 11.9 11.1 NONFAMl L Y HOUSEHOLDER. 31.2 (8 ) 21.8 23.6 18.1 16.5 36.11 58.2 69.8 71.1 LIVING ALONE 28.3 (B) 15.0 19.8 15.9 11.1.1.1 33.LI 55.7 67.11 67.3 WITH NONRELA TI VES. 2.9 (B) 6.9 3.8 2.2 2.1 3.0 2.5 2.1.1 3.8 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 1.7 (B) 2.8 1.9 1.3 1.7 2.0 1.5 0.6 1.5 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 0.8 (B) 3.7 1.2 0.6 0.1 O.LI 0.11 1.3 2.3 ALL OTHER. 0.1.1 (B) 0.1.1 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.6 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 18.0 (B) 115.7 26.0 19.5 10.8 11.5 15.0 18.3 17.9 IN FAMILIES ••• 10.1 (B) 26.2 10.9 8.9 5.3 7.11 10.6 15.1.1 16.6 NOT IN FAMILIES. 8.0 (B) 19.5 15.1 10.6 5.5 LI.O 1.1.1.1 2.9 1.3

SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 HOUSEHOLDER. • • • • 23.0 2.5 23.0 52.1.1 59.3 59.LI 56.9 60.9 66.2 711.2 FAMILY HOUSEHOLDER 6.7 0.7 6.6 15.7 19.3 22.0 19.7 lL1.7 111.1.1 111.0 NONFAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDER. 16.3 1.8 16.11 36.7 LfO.O 37.5 37.2 116.1 51.8 60.2 LIVING ALONE ••• 12.9 1.1 10.7 27.0 33.11 32.3 3L1.7 LlLI.9 50.0 56.7 WITH NONRELATIVES. 3.11 0.7 5.7 9.7 6.6 5.1 2.5 1.2 1.9 3.5 ONE MALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 101 0.2 1.8 1.1.0 2.0 1.1 0.8 0.1.1 0.5 ONE FEMALE 15 YEARS AND OVER 1.8 0.1.1 2.8 11.5 1.1.0 3.11 1.7 1.1 0.9 3.0 ALL OTHER. 0.5 0.1 1.2 1.2 0.7 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.6 NOT HOUSEHOLDER. 77.0 97.5 77.0 1.17.6 110.7 1.10.6 1.13.1 39.1 33.8 25.8 IN FAMILIES ••• 69.0 91.1.5 63.9 31.7 30.9 33.2 31.11 28.2 25.1 19.9 NOT IN FAMILIES. 8.0 3.0 13.1 15.9 9.7 7.1.1 11.7 10.9 8.7 6.0 45 Table 7. Households of Two Unrelated Adults, by. Marital Status, Age, and Sex: March 1980 (NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXTl

HOUSEHOLDER AGE (YEARS) SUBJECT MARITAL STATUS HOUSEHOLDS MARRIED, OF TWO SINGLE SPOUSE ABSENT tJNRELA TED UNDER 25 TO 35 TO ~5 TO 65 AND (NEVER ~----,------I ADUL TS 25 3~ ~~ 61.1 OVER MARRIED) SEPARATED OTHER IV rDOWED DIVORCED

MALE HOUSEHOLDER 1 665 208 206 72 1 03~ 118 33 ~35

NO CHILDREN IN HOUSEHOLD 1 ~03 159 170 69 930 81 30 321 PARTNER OF SAME SEX. 698 76 73 13 AGE OF PARTNER: 5~6 28 11 103 UNDER 25 339 9 6 1 295 5 6 33 25 TO 3~ • 2~2 25 19 ~ 185 17 3 33 35 TO ~~ • 56 29 15 35 3 ~5 TO 6~ •• 18 ~6 13 25 25 2 1 65 AND OVER ••••••• 1~ 8 5 MARITAL STATUS OF PARTNER: 5 SINGLE (NEVER MARR I ED) .583 288 201 ~5 ~3 7 ~89 20 II 61 MARRIED, SPOUSE ABSENT ~2 6 9 12 13 2 2~ 3 3 SEPARATED. 1 ~2 6 9 12 13 2 2~ 3 WIDOWED. 3 1 11 2 5 ~ 7 DIVORCED 1 63 25 17 12 2 26 1 2 3 PARTNER OF OPPOS HE SEX. 705 179 290 83 97 56 3811 53 19 30 21 AGE OF PARTNER: UNDER 25 333 163 H6 20 3 2 251 12 5 3 62 25 TO 3~ 198 15 136 32 1;1 2 102 8 1 87 35 TO ~~ 52 1 7 19 21 3 9 10 7 25 ~5 TO 6~ •• 91 1 8 51 31 17 21 ~ 15 35 65 AND OVER ••••••• 32 ~ 8 20 6 2 2 12 9 MARITAL STATUS OF PARTNER: SINGLE (NEVER MARR I ED) ~q2 156 200 ~O 30 16 311 22 16 7 MARRIED, SPOUSE ABSENT 1.16 6 19 7 6 9 10 7 3 3 SEPARATED. ~6 6 19 7 6 9 10 7 3 3 WIDOWED. I.I~ ~ 22 17 8 9 13 DIVORCED 173 18 71 32 38 15 55 15 7

WITH CHILDREN IN HOUSEHOLD 262 59 116 35 103 37 11 PARTNER OF SAME SEX. 3 2 '1 1 AGE OF PARTNER: UNDER 25 2 1 1 25 TO 3~ 35 TO ~~ ~5 TO 6~ 65 AND OVER ••••••• MARITAL STATUS OF PARTNER: SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) MARRIED, SPOUSE ABSENT SEPARATED. WIDOWED. DIVORCED 2 1

PARTNER OF OPPOS ITE SEX. 258 59 ~9 3~ 103 35 11 AGE OF PARTNER: UNDER 25 96 50 8 3 59 10 25 TO 3~ 13~ 8 35 19 110 20 35 TO ~~ 22 1 6 9 ~ 2 ~5 TO 6~ •• 6 ~ 2 65 AND OVER ••••••• MARITAL STATUS OF PARTNER: SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 101 36 10 11 62 25 MARR I ED, SPOUSE ABSENT 20 ·5 5 6 5 6 SEPARATED. 20 5 5 6 5 6 WIDOWED. 1 8 3 2 ~ 3 r. DIVORCED 130 12 70 32 13 36 79

1.,II Ii 'I 46

Table 7. Households of Two Unrelated Adults, by Marital Status, AgE~, and Sex: March 1980-ContinUiad (NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TExTl

HOUSEHOLDER AGE (YEARS) SUBJECT MARITAL STATUS HOUSEHOLDS MARRIED, OF TWO SINGLE SPOUSE ABSENT UNRELATED UNDER 25 TO :35 TO 115 TO 65 AND (NEVER t-----.------i ADUL TS 25 311 1111 611 OVER MARRIED) SEPARATED OTHER WIDOWED DIVORCED

FEMALE HOUSEHOLDER 1 1311 386 '107 89 128 125 61111 55 168 26:3 NO CHILDREN IN HOUSEHOLD 905 3211 270 67 122 123 572 33 151 PARTNER OF SAME SEX. 1116 '1711 198 1112 30 110 611 3119 17 59 117 AGE OF PARTNER: UNDER 25 200 156 38 1 2 2 172 7 3 17 25 TO 311 156 110 89 20 6 2 135 5 3 12 35 TO 1111 22 1 13 II 2 2 111 3 3 2 115 TO 611 51+ 1 2 II 23 211 16 2 211 12 65 AND OVER ••••••• 112 1 8 311 12 26 II MARITAL STATUS OF PARTNER: SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 383 190 112 27 21 33 311 11 25 3:3 MARRIED, SPOUSE ABSENT 11 2 8 2 5 II 2 1 SEPARATED. 11 2 8 2 5 II 2 1 WIDOWED. 29 1 7 20 2 23 II DIVORCED 52 6 23 3 12 8 31 2 10 9

PARTNER OF OPPOSITE SEX. '131 126 127 ;$7 61 60 223 16 92 99 AGE OF PARTNER: UNDER 25 87 66 12 6 2 70 2 6 9 25 TO 311 159 53 911 5 If 1+ 119 6 6 28 35 TO '1'1 56 5 18 15 15 ] 19 2 9 26 '15 TO 611 •• 88 2 II 17 1f2 2] 9 II 113 31 65 AND OVER •••••• , III 111 27 5 1 28 5 MARITAL STATUS OF PARTNER: SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 235 911 81 11 25 2'1 161 7 35 32 MARRIED, SPOUSE ABSENT 112 9 7 9 11 6 16 3 7 16 SEPARATED, '12 9 7 9 11 6 16 3 7 16 WIDOWED, 23 2 12 8 5 3 11 2 DIVORCED 131 22 39 15 33 21 110 2 38 50

WITH CH I LOREN I N HOUSEHOLD 229 63 137 21 73 23 16 117 PARTNER OF SAME SEX. 63 22 32 8 15 6 5 35 AGE OF PARTNER: UNDER 25 29 111 111 2 5 II 2 19 25 TO 3'1 2'1 5 15 3 8 II 2 10 35 TO '1'1 'I 2 2 II '15 TO 611 •• 3 1 1 65 AND OVER, • • , , • , 3 1 1 MARITAL STATUS OF PARTNER: SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 3'1 10 20 7 3 3 20 MARR I ED, SPOUSE ABSENT 9 II 5 2 3 3 SEPARATED, 9 II 5 2 3 3 WIDOWED. 3 1 DIVORCED 18 7 1 11

PARTNER OF OPPOSITE SEX. 166 III 105 111 58 15 11 82 AGE OF PARTNER: UNDER 25 57 33 20 2 29 5 3 19 25 TO 311 711 8 65 1 17 6 II 116 35 TO 1111 2'1 15 6 7 2 15 115 TO 611 11 5 5 5 2 2 65 AND OVER. , • , •• , MARITAL STATUS OF PARTNER: SINGLE (NEVER MARR I ED) 96 :51 57 II 117 35 MARRIED, SPOUSE ABSENT 2'1 7 16 2 8 10 SEPARATED, 2'1 7 16 2 8 10 WIDOWED. 1 1 DIVORCED 'III 3 32 7 37 47 Table 8. Marital Status of Family Householders and Related Subfamily Reference Persons, by Age, Sex, Race, and Spanish Origin: March 1980 [NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT!

SUBJECT AGE (YEARS) TOTAL, r------,-----,------,-----~------r_----_r----_,~----,_----,_----_,----- 15 YEARS 15 TO 18 AND 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO llO TO ll5 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 17 19 2ll 29 3ll 39 llLl 5ll 6ll 7ll OVER

ALL RACES

FAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDERS. 58 L126 278 3 ll33 6 lll8 7 325 6 592 5 567 10 709 9 298 6 019 2 773 MALE •••••• ll8 255 176 2 657 5 208 5 915 5 387 II 551 MARR I ED, WI FE PRESENT. 8 971 8 051 5 165 2 168 ll6 5118 157 2 ll95 5 060 5 772 5 219 II 366 661 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 8 7 785 L! 981 2 OLl8 266 13 21 31 36 66 SEPARATED. LILI 38 18 209 9 16 25 28 38 52 27 OTHER. 13 57 3 5 5 8 6 lL! WIDOWED. 11 5 lllO 1 3 II 12 13 7ll 107 DIVORCED ••••••• 98 98 L!78 II 33 55 93 103 107 59 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 20 II 552 19 lllLl 91 5ll 26 25 63 63 L18 18 PERCENT. 100.0 (B) 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0 100.0 100.0 100,0 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 100.0 96.5 (B) 89.2 93.9 97.2 97.6 96.9 95,9 96.5 96.7 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 96.~ 9ll.5 0.6 (B) 0.5 O,L! 0.5 0.7 1.0 0.7 0.5 SEPARATED. 0.3 O.L! (B) O.ll 0.3 O.L! 0.5 0,8 0.6 0.3 0.2 OTHER. 0.1 (B) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 WIDOWED. 0.1 0.9 (8) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.8 1.3 1.9 L!.5 DIVORCED ••••••• 1.0 (B) 0.2 0.6 0.9 1.7 2.3 1.2 0.7 O.ll 0.2 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 1.1 (8) 10.8 5.ll 1.7 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8

10 171 102 776 1 211 1 L!10 1 205 1 016 1 738 1 2L!6 85ll 605 PRESENT MARRIE6;M~G~BAND 1 631 15 158 190 236 155 1/12 269 2116 168 51 MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 1 73L! 16 lll5 295 3L!3 285 218 28ll 106 27 15 SEPARATED. 1 L!96 15 III 1 26L! 305 232 193 238 78 22 6 OTHER. 238 1 LI 31 37 52 26 L!7 27 5 8 WIDOWED. 2 518 3 III 20 79 97 1110 515 623 5L!9 '178 DIVORCED ••••••• 2 961 1 6 120 ~OO 595 57ll L152 560 197 '+1 III SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 1 328 6 61 339 306 156 95 65 109 7L! 69 Ll8

PERCENT •• 100.0 (8) 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.'J 100.0 100.0 100,0 100.0 100.0 100,0 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 16.0 (8) Ill.} 20,3 15.7 16.7 12.8 13.9 15.5 19.8 19.7 8.ll MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 17.0 (8) 16.2 18,7 2L!.ll 2L!.3 23.6 21.5 16.L! 8.5 3.1 2,L! SEPARATED. lL!.7 (8 ) 15.0 18.2 21.8 21.7 19.3 19,0 13.7 6.3 2.5 1,1 OTHER. 2.3 (B) 1.2 0.5 2.5 2.7 L1,3 2,5 2.7 2.2 0.6 1. 'I WIDOWED. 2ll.8 (B) 3.L1 1.8 1.7 5.6 8.0 13,7 29.7 50.0 M.3 78.9 DIVORCED ••••••• 29.1 (8) 5.9 15.5 - 33.0 ll2.2 ll7.6 L!L1.5 32.2 15,8 L!.8 2.3 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 13.1 (B) 60.2 113.7 25.3 11.1 7.9 6, 'I 6.2 6.0 8.1 7.9

RELATED SUBFAM IL Y REFERENCE PERSONS. 1 115 16 80 277 232 126 105 63 71 58 ll7

MALE •••••• 622 9 L10 lll1 11ll ll9 L!L1 3'1 51 53 ll7 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 567 8 L10 131 97 L!2 36 26 51 50 ll6 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 10 5 3 1 1 1 SEPARATED. 10 5 3 1 1 1 OTHER. WIDOWED. 3 DIVORCED ••••••• 37 13 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) II 1

110 136 118 78 62 29 20 MARR I E6;M~b~BAND PRESENT MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 205 19 61 53 2L1 21 12 SEPARATED. Ill0 11 117 33 21 13 8 OTHER. 65 8 1L! 19 II 8 II WIDOWED. 19 8 7 2 DIVORCED ••••••• 191 8 39 llll L15 31 13 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 78 12 35 III 8 3 2

WHITE

FAMILY HOUSEHOLDERS. 51 389 10 232 2 922 5 1171 6 323 5 7115 II 862 9 '175 8 L!33 5 397 2 51

MALE •••••• L!L! Oll9 169 2 ll39 II 69ll 5 3117 II 895 'I 133 8 17ll 7 L156 II 725 2 01 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. L!2 631 152 2 312 L! 576 5 22ll II 756 3 97'1 7 917 7 231 L! 578 1 90 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 206 13 17 27 30 36 ll5 27 11 SEPARATED. 156 9 12 22 2ll 31 ;32 18 7 OTHER. 50 3 LI 5 6 5 12 9 5 WIDOWED. 335 1 3 2 10 12 63 85 76 DIVORCED ••••••• ll15 II 28 L!8 80 90 93 50 18 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) ll62 17 108 70 L15 19 22 57 63 L13 1

PERCENT ••••• 100.0 (8) 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100, MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 96.8 (8) 89.8 911.8 97.5 97.7 97.2 96.1 96.9 97,0 96.9 94, MARR I ED, WI FE ABSENT 0.5 (B) 0.5 O.L! 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.5 0.L1 0.2 SEPARATED. 0.11 (8) O.L! 0.3 O.ll 0.5 0.8 0.'1 0.2 0.1 OTHER. 0.1 (B) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 WIDOWED. 0.8 (B) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.8 1.1 1.6 ll. DIVORCED ••••••• 0.9 (B) 0.2 0.6 0.9 1.6 2.2 1.1 0.7 0.1.1 O. SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 1.0 (8) 10.2 ll.L! loS 0.8 O.L! 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.9 0, 48

Table 8. Marital S~atus ~f .Family Householders and Related Subfamily Reference Persons, by Age, Sex, Race, and Spanish Ongm: March 198O-Continued I NUMBERS I N THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS, SEE TEXT]

SUBJECT AGE (YEARS) TOTAL, r------r----~------,-----~----.--r_----Ir----_.------._----._----_.----- 15 YEARS 15 TO 18 AND 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO 40 TO 45 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 17 19 24 29 34 39 44 54 64 711 OVER

WH ITE--CONTI NUED

FAM I L Y HOUSEHOLDERS--CONT I NUED

7 3110 5 63 1183 777 976 851 PRESENT 728 1 301 976 672 508 MARRIE6;M~b~BANO 1 377 2 9 125 158 202 132 120 232 MARR I ED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 211 1112 115 1 007 12 102 1611 196 164 109 1611 64 SEPARATED. 21 10 827 11 99 143 167 125 91 129 43 OTHER. 16 2 180 1 II 21 29 39 17 35 WIDOWED. 21 5 7 1 939 3 10 111 58 65 96 385 1191 1112 1105 DIVORCED ••••••• 2 381 1 6 109 327 462 L158 371 454 ,150 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 35 7 636 2 32 137 1111 58 32 32 66 60 62 42 PERCENT •• 100.0 (B) (B) 100.0 100.0 100.0 100,0 100.0 100.0 100,0 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT 100.0 100.0 18.8 (B) (9) 26.0 20.3 20.7 15.5 16.5 17 .8 21.7 MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 21.1 8.8 13.7 (B) (9 ) 21.2 21.1 20.1 19.3 111.9 12.6 6.6 SEPARATED. 3.2 1.9 11.3 (B) (B) 20.11 18.11 17.1 14.7 12.5 9.9 1I.L1 OTHER. 2.5 0.5 2.5 (B) (B) 0.7 2.7 3.0 L1.6 2.11 2.7 2.2 WIDOWED. 0.7 1.L1 26.4 (B) (B) 2.1 1.8 5.9 7.6 13.2 29.6 50.3 61.3 79.8 DIVORCED ••••••• 32.4 (B) (B) 22.5 112.1 L17.4 53.8 50.9 311.9 15.11 5.2 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 1.3 8.7 (B) (B) 28.3 111.7 5.9 3.7 11.5 5.1 6.1 9.2 8.2

RELATED SUBFAMILY REFERENCE PERSONS. 832 12 66 208 15L1 100 81 116 60 110 33 32 MALE •••••• 502 8 37 1111 83 !.Ill 39 27 47 39 33 32 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 1169 8 37 109 72 37 311 22 47 37 33 32 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 6 2 1 1 1 1 SEPARATED. 6 2 1 1 1 1 OTHER. WIDOWED. 1 DIVORCED ••••••• 211 10 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 2 2

FEMALE •• 330 29 93 71 56 42 19 MARRIED, HUSBAND PRESENT MARR I ED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 129 16 115 27 1L1 13 6 SEPARATED. 811 9 34 17 11 5 II OTHER. 115 7 11 10 3 8 2 WIDOWED. 11 6 II 2 DIVORCED ••••••• 166 35 36 110 26 11 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 24 13 2 2

BLACK

FAM IL Y HOUSEHOLDERS. 6 0112 43 1168 816 823 719 601 1 0311 7L111 566 223

MALE •••••• 3 393 5 188 L111 L111 391 330 638 '195 3911 130 MARR I ED, WI FE PRESENT. 3 136 5 157 388 391 364 308 591 1155 359 116 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 56 3 LI 6 7 20 11 6 SEPARATED. 51 2 LI LI 7 19 9 6 OTHER. 5 1 2 1 2 WIDOWED. 69 2 2 1 8 21 22 111 DIVORCED ••••••• 57 3 6 13 12 11 8 2 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 76 31 17 8 6 2 7 6

PERCENT ••••• 100.0 (B) (B) 100.0 100.0 100,0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 92.11 (B) (B) 83.7 911.11 95,,2 93.1 93.5 92.7 92.0 91.1 89.6 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 1.7 (B) (B) 0.7 0,9 1.L1 2.1 3.2 2.1 1.5 SEPARATED. 1.5 (B) (B) 0.6 0,9 1.0 2.1 3.0 1.8 1.5 OTHER, 0.1 (B) (9 ) 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.3 WIDOWED, " 2.0 (B) (B) 0"L1 0.5 0.2 1.3 11.2 5.5 10.'1 D! VORCED ••••• , • 1.7 (B) (B) 0.8 1.6 3.L1 3.6 1.8 1.7 0.5 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 2.2 (B) (B) 16.3 4.1 2.0 1.5 0.6 1.1 1.4

2 6119 38 280 405 L112 328 271 397 2119 172 93 MARR I E6;M~b~BANO PRESENT 220 5 28 211 29 18 19 32 32 26 5 MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 696 II 42 126 141 117 105 a3 38 5 5 SEPARATED. 652 II 112 117 135 107 98 103 35 5 'I OTHER. 45 9 7 10 7 10 2 1 WIDOWED. 539 4 6 20 29 39 118 125 128 70 DIVORCED ••••••• 533 11 68 124 108 77 92 IU 6 7 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 661 II 28 195 181 97 56 32 112 13 7 6

100.0 (B) (9) 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 MARR I E~;R~5~~ANO PRESENT 8.3 (B) (8) 10.2 6.0 7.,1 5.5 7.0 8.1 12.9 15.3 5.2 MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT, 26.3 (B) (8) 15.0 31.1 3L1.3 35.6 38.6 28.5 15.1 3.0 5.6 SEPARATED. 211.6 (B 1 (8) 15.0 28.9 32.7 32.7 36.2 26.0 lL1.2 3.0 1I.L1 OTHER. 1.7 (B) (8) 2.1 1.6 2.9 2.11 2.5 0.9 1.3 WIDOWED. 20.3 (B) (B) 1.11 1.5 L1.9 8.9 14.11 29.8 50.2 711.8 DIVORCED • • • • • • • 20.1 (B) (B) 3.8 16.8 30.2 32.9 28.3 23.1 16.5 7.6 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 25.0 (B) (9) 69.6 11'1.6 23.6 17 .1 11.8 10.5 5.3 6.8 49 Table 8. Marital Status of Family Householders and Related Subfamily Reference Persons, by Ace, Sex, Race, and Spanish Origin: March 1980-Continued [NUMBERS IN THOUSANDS. FOR MEANING OF SYMBOLS~ SEE TEXTl

I AGE (YEARS) SUBJECT TOTAL~ r-----.------,------.------.------r------r----~r_----,_----,_----~----- 15 YEARS 15 TO 18 AND 20 TO 25 TO 30 TO 35 TO LlO TO Ll5 TO 55 TO 65 TO 75 AND AND OVER 17 19 2L1 29 3L1 39 LILI 5'1 6'1 7L1 OVER

BLACK--CONT I NUED

RELATED SUBFAMILY REFERENCE PERSONS. 225 13 59 61 20 21 16 ILl 5 MALE •••••• 78 3 21 21 3 6 2 10 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 5 5 58 3 17 15 LI 2 Ii 3 § MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 'I 2 2 SEPARATED. 'I 2 2 OTHER. WIDOWED. 2 DIVORCED • • • • • • • 13 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 2

lL17 10 38 39 20 18 7 MARRIE6;M~b~BAND PRESENT MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 67 1LI 18 10 6 LI SEPARATED. 50 11 12 10 LI 2 OTHER. 16 2 5 2 3 WIDOWED. 6 2 2 1 DIVORCED ••••••• 22 3 8 5 6 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 51 21 12 5 3

1 SPANISH ORIGIN

FAMIL Y HOUSEHOLDERS. 3 100 32 288 '189 383 380 535 29L1 lL1L1 62

MALE •••••• 2 Ll21 15 215 379 386 302 287 '128 233 121 5'1 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 2 288 15 195 357 371 289 278 '102 22L1 112 Ll6 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 33 1 3 3 9 2 9 LI 2 SEPARATED. 18 1 6 'I LI 2 OTHER. 16 3 2 3 2 6 WIDOWED. 19 1 1 3 LI 2 1 DIVORCED ••••••• 20 1 LI 3 2 6 1 3 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 61 1 19 17 8 2 2 6 2 2 2

PERCENT ••••• 100.0 (8) (B) 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 (B) MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 9L1.5 (B) (B) 90.6 9L1.3 96.1 95.7 96.9 93.9 96.1 92.LI (8) MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT l.LI (Bl (Bl O.LI 0.9 0.7 2.9 0.6 2.2 1.7 2.1 (S) SEPARATED. 0.7 (B) (B) 0.3 2.0 0.9 1,,7 2.1 (8) OTHER. 0.6 (Bl (Bl O.LI 0 •. 9 O.LI 0.8 0.6 1.3 (S) WIDOWED. 0.8 (8) (Bl 0.3 0.2 1.0 1.0 1,,0 1.2 (8) DIVORCED • • • • • • • 0.8 (Bl (B) 0.2 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.5 0.5 2.6 (B) SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 2.5 (Bl (Bl 9.0 LI.LI 2.1 0.5 0.7 1.£1 0.8 1.S (B)

678 17 73 110 100 81 93 107 (ll 23 13 MARRI E6;M~b~BAND PRESENT 85 1 9 1£1 10 11 11 10 7 5 5 MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 193 7 20 39 32 27 22 31 12 'I SEPARATED. 171 7 19 33 29 23 19 27 )'0 3 OTHER. 22 1 6 2 LI 3 £I 2 1 WIDOWED. 89 6 5 7 5 28 18 13 DIVORCED ••••••• 179 8 18 38 26 '13 29 17 SINGLE (NEVER MARR I ED) 133 9 30 '10 15 10 12 9 7 1

100.0 (B) (B) (B) 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 (~) (8) (B) MARR IE~;R~5~~AND PRESENT 12.5 (Bl (Bl (B) 12.9 9.8 13.9 11.8 9.7 (8) (B) (8 ) MARR lED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 28.LI (B) (Bl (B) 35.2 31.9 32.8 23.7 28.7 (B) (6) (13) SEPARATED. 25.3 (8) (8) (B) 30.0 29.6 28.2 20.9 25.LI (B) (8) (8) OTHER. 3.2 (B) (8) (B) 5.2 2.3 '1.6 2.9 3.3 (B) (8) (8) WIDOWED. 13.1 (B) (8) (B) LI.8 8.8 5.7 25.7 (B) (ti) (B) DIVORCED ••••••• 26.LI (B) (B) (8) 16.1 38.0 32.0 Ll6.2 27.3 (i1) (El ) (8) SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 19.6 (B) (81 (8) 35.8 15.5 12.LI 12.6 8.6 (8) (B) (8)

RELATED SUBFAMILY REFERENCE PERSONS. 117 11 37 20 13 11 3 3

MALE •••••• 73 8 2L1 11 7 3 5 3 3 2 MARRIED, WIFE PRESENT. 69 8 22 10 6 2 5 3 3 2 MARRIED, WIFE ABSENT 2 1 1 SEPARATED. 2 1 1 OTHER. WIDOWED. DIVORCED • • • • • • • SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED)

12 9 MARR I E6;M~b~BAND PRESENT MARRIED, HUSBAND ABSENT. 28 10 3 5 SEPARATED. 18 6 2 LI OTHER. 10 LI 2 1 WIDOWED. 1 DIVORCED ••••••• 12 3 SINGLE (NEVER MARRIED) 3

lPERSONS OF SPANISH ORIGIN MAY BE OF ANY RACE. Appendix A. Definitions and Explanations

Coverage. The population in this report includes the civilian 10,000 supplemental housing units into the March CPS noninstitutional population of the United States plus approxi sample in 1977 was accompanied by new procedures for mately 855,000 members of the Armed Forces in the United inflating the sample results to reflect national estimates. It States living off post or with their families on post in 1980 was determined subsequent to the introduction of the but .excludes all other members of the Armed Forces. How additional sample that the new inflating (weighting) pro ever, the data in table A on median age at first marriage cedures used for processing both the March 1 B77 and March for men refer to the total male population which includes, 1978 CPS supplement data had resulted in an apparent in addition to the above, the male members of the Armed overestimate of the nonmetropolitan populat~on and corre Forces overseas and in military barracks and similar quarters spond ing underestimate of the metropolitan population for in the United States. those years. For the March 1979 CPS, another revision of the Symbols. A dash (-) represents zero or rounds to zero. The weighting process was introduced to correct the problem symbol liB" means that the base for the. derived figure is discovered in the earlier procedures. The resulfof this change less than 75,000. An "X" means not applicable, and "NA" was a large spurious increase in the metropolitan population means not available. and decrease in the nonmetropolitan population relative to March 1978 CPS levels. Rounding of estimates. Individual figures are rounded to The March 1980 CPS and March 1979 CPS metropolitan/ the nearest thousand without being adjusted to group totals, nonmetropolitan population estimates also reflect other which are independently rounded; percentages are based on operational changes including the introduction of a coverage the unrounded numbers. improvement sample designed to provide greater accuracy in survey estimation. The net effect of all changes in procedure Metropolitan-nonmetrQPolitan residence. Th e popu lation was to increase the metropolitan area estimates. Research and residing in standard metropolitan statistical areas (SMSA's) detailed analysis of the impact of each procedural change on constitutes the metropolitan population. Except in New the population estimates is underway and the results will be England, an SMSA is a county or group of contiguous issued in a forthcoming technical repo~t. counties which contains at least one city of 50,000 inhab itants or more, or "twin cities" with a combined population Age. The age classification is based on the age of the person of at least 50,000. In addition to the county, or counties, at the person's last birthday. The adult universe (Le., popu containing such a city or cities, contiguous counties are lation of marriageable age) now comprises persons 15 years included in an SMSA if, according to certain criteria, they old and over. Prior to 1980 the adult universe was 14 years are essentially metropolitan in character and are socially and old and over. economically integrated with the central county. In New Race. The population is divided into three groups on the England, SMSA's consist of towns and cities, rather than basis of race: White, Black, and "other races." The last counties. The metropolitan population in this report is based category includes Indians, Japanese, Chinese, and any other on SMSA's as defined in the 1970 census and does not race except White and Black. include any subsequent additions or changes. Persons of Spanish origin. Persons of Spanish origin in this Comparability of metropolitan and nonmetropolitan data report were determined on the basis of a question that from the March 1980 CPS with data for previous years. asked for self-identification of the person's origin or descent. Changes in CPS design and procedures over the last several Respondents were asked to select their origin (or the origin of years have made the annual series of sample population data some other household member) from a "flash card" listing for metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas inconsistent. ethnic origins. Persons of Spanish origin, in particular, were Analytic comparisons of year-to-year changes in these figures those who indicated that their origin was Mexican, Puerto should be avoided. Trends in metropolitan and nonmetro Rican, Cuban, Central or South American, or some other politan population growth over the 1970-80 period should Spanish orrgin. Persons of Spanish originmay be of any race. not be appreciably affected by the procedural changes. The major revisions to the CPS sample design and Marital status. The marital status classification identifies four estimation methods have involved the expansion of the major categories: single (never married), married, widowed, number of sample units from 55,000 housing units to 68,000 and divorced. These terms refer to the maritai status at the occupied households. This incorporation of approximately time of the enumeration. 51 52

The category "married" is further divided into "married, sharing a housing unit as partners, is also counted as a house spouse present," "separated," and "other married, spouse hold. The count of households excludes group quarters. absent." A person was classified as "married, spouse present" Group quarters. Group quarters are defined in the Current if the husband or wife was reported as a member of the Population Survey as noninstitutional living arrangements household, even though he or she may have been temporarily for groups not living in conventional housing units or groups absent on business or on vacation, visiting, in a hospital, etc., living in housing units containing 'five or more persons at the time of the enumeration. Persons reported as separated unrelated to the person in charge. Beginning in 1972, inmates included those with legal separations, those living apart with of institutions have not been included in the Current intentions of obtaining a divorce, and other persons perma Population Survey. nently or temporarily separated because of marital discord. Householder. The householder refers to the person (or one The group "other married, spouse absent" includes married of the persons) in whose name the housing unit is owned or persons living apart because either the husband or wife was rented (maintained) or, if there is no such person, any adult employed and living at a considerable distance from home, member, excluding roomers, boarders, or paid employees. was serving away from home in the Armed Forces, had If the house is owned or rented jointly by a married couple, moved to another area, or had a different place of residence the householder may be either the husband or the wife. for any other reason except separation as defined above. The person designated as the householder is the "reference person" to whom the relationship of all other household Husband in Armed Forces. When a woman was reported as members, if any, is recorded. married but her husband was not enumerated as a member of Prior to 1980, the husband was always considered the the same household, an additional question was asked to household head (householder) in married-couple households. determine whether her husband was in the Armed Forces. The number of househo!ders is equal to the number of house Women who were reported as separated were not asked the holds. Also, the number of family householders is equal to add itional question. the number of families. -Head versus' householder. -Beginning with the 1980 CPS,- Age at first marriage. The median age at first marriage, as the Bureau of the Census discontinued the use of the terms shown in this report, is an approximation derived indi~ectly "head of household" and "head of fam ily." Instead, the from tabulations of marital status and age. In computing terms "householder" and -"family householder" are used. this median, several steps are involved. First, the expected Recent social changes have resulted in greater sharing of proportion of young people who will ever marry during household responsibilities among the adult members and, their lifetime is computed. Second, one-half this expected therefore, have made the term "head" increasingly inappro proportion is calculated. Third, the ·current age of young priate in the analysis of household and family data. Spe people who are at this halfway mark is computed. From cifically, the Bureau has discontinued its longtime practice the assumptions made and the procedures used, it follows of always classifying the husband as the reference person that the date of the surVey is also the date when this halfway (head) when he and his wife are living together. mark is reached. One-half of the young people of the .given In th is report, the term "householder" is used in the age who it is assumed will ever get married had done so prior presentation of data that had previously been presented with to the survey date and one-half are expected marry in years the designation "head". The householder is the first adult to come. household member listed on the questionnaire. The instruc In estimating the proportion of young people who will tions call for listing first the person (or one of the persons) eventually marry, errors of 3 or 4 percentage points would in whose name the home is owned or rented. If a home is affect the final estimate of the median age at first marriage owned jointly by a married couple, either the husband or the by only 0.1 or 0.2 of a year. For convenience, the proportion wife may be listed first, thereby becom ing the reference ever married among persons 45 to 54 years old was used. person, or householder, to whom the relationsh ip of other Other age combinations could have been used with little household members is to be recorded. change in the results, so long as they included very few persons who would subsequently marry for the first time. Falmily. A family is a group of two or more persons (one of whom is the householder) r~lated by birth, marriage, or Household. A household consists of all the persons who adoption and residing together; all sLlch persons (including occupy a housing unit. A house, an apartment or other group related subfamily members) are considered as members of " of roorris, or a single room, is regarded as a housing unit one family. Beginning with the 1980 CPS, unrelated sub when it is occupied or ,intended for occupancy as separate families (referred to in the past as secondary families) are no living quarters; that is, when the occupants do not live and longer included in the count of families, nor are the members eat with any other persons in the structure and there is either of unrelated subfamilies included in the count of family (1) direct access from the outside or through a common hall members. or (2) a kitchen or cooking equipment for the exclusive use F.amily household. A family household is a household main- of the occu pants. tained by a family (as defined above), including among the A household includes the related family members and all household members any unrelated persons (unrelated sub the unrelated persons, if any, such as lodgers, foster ch i1dren, family members and/or secondary individuals) who may be wards, or employees who share the housing unit. A person residing there. The number of family households is equal to living alone in a housing unit, or a group of unrelated persons the number of families. The count of family household 53 members differs from the count of family members, however, Unrelated individuals. Unrelated individuals are persons of in that the family household members include all persons any age (other than inmates of institutions) who are not living in the household, whereas family members' include living with any relatives. An unrelated individual may be (1) only the householder and his/her relatives. (See the defini a person living alone or with nonrelatives only, (2) a roomer, tion of Family.) boarder, or resident employee with no relatives in the house hold, or (:3) a group quarters member who has no relatives Related subfamily. A related subfamily is a married couple living with him/her. Thus, a widow who occupies her house with or without children, or one parent with one or more own alone or with one or more other persons not related to her, single (never married) children under 18 years old, living in a a roomer not related to anyone else in the housing unit, household and related to, but not including, the person or a maid living as a member of her employer's household but couple who maintains the household. The most common with no relatives in the household, and a resident staff example of a related subfamily is a young married couple member in a hospital living apart from any relatives are all sharing the home of the husband's or wife's parents. The examples of unrelated individuals. number of related subfamilies is not included in the count of fam il ies. Nonfamily householder. A nonfamily householder (formerly called a primary individual) is a person maintaining a house Unrelated subfamily. An unrelated subfamily (formerly hold while living alone or with nonrelatives onlV. called a secondary family) is a group of two or more persons who are related to each other by birth, marriage, or adop Secondary individual. A secondary individual is a person in a tion, but who are not related to the householder. The household or group quarters such as a guest, roomer, boarder, unrelated subfamily may include persons such as guests, or resident employee (excluding nonfamily householders roomers, boarders, or resident employees and their relatives and inmates of institutions) who is not related to any other living in a household. The number of unrelated subfamily person in the household or group quarters. (See section on members is included in the number of household members unrelated subfam ily for sl ight change in coverage of secondary but is not included in the count of family members. individuals in 1968.) Persons living wi,th relatives in group quarters were for Own children and related children. "Own" ch ildren in a merly considered as members of unrelated subfam il ies. family are sons and daughters, including stepchildren and However, the number of such unrelated subfamilies became adopted ch ildren, of the householder. Sim ilarly, "own" so small (37,000 in 1967) that beginning with data for 1968 children in a subfamily are sons and daughters of the married (and beginning with census data for 1960) the Bureau of the couple or parent in the subfamily. (All children shown as Census includes persons in these unrelated subfamilies in members of related subfamilies are own children of the the count of secondary individuals. person maintaining the subfamily.) "Related" children in Married couple. A married couple, as defined for census a family include own children and all other children in the purposes, is a husband and wife enumerated as members of household who are related to the householder by birth, the same household. The married couple mayor may not marriage, or adoption. For each type of family unit identi have children living with them. The expression "husband fied in the CPS, the count of own children under 18 years wife" or "married-couple" before the term "household," old is limited to single (never married) children; however, "family," or "subfamily" indicates that the household, "own children under 25" and "own children of any age," family, or subfamily is maintained by a husband and wife. as the terms are used here, include all children regardless of The number of married- couples equals the count of married marital status. The totals include never-married ch ildren couple families plus related and unrelated married-couple living away from home in college dorm itories. subfam il ies. The count of related children in families was formerly restricted to single (never married) children. However, Unmarried couple. An unmarried couple is composed of two beginning with data for 1968 the Bureau of the Census unrelated adults of the opposite sex (one of whom is the includes ever-married children under the category of related householder) who share a housing unit with or without the children. This change added approximately 20,000 children. presence of ch ildren under 15 years old. to the category of related children in March 1968. Appendix B. Source and Reliability of the Estimates

SOURCE OF DATA The estimation procedure used for the monthly CPS data Estimates in this report were primarily derived from the involves the inflation of weighted sample results to independ Current Population Survey. Additional data were obtained ent estimates of the civilian noninstitutional population of from 1970 Decennial Census. The Current Population Survey the United States by age, race, and sex. These independent and the Decennial Census are programs conducted by the estimates are based on statistics from decennial censuses; Bureau of the Census. statistics on births, deaths, immigration, and emigration; and statistics on the strength of the Armed Forces. For the Current Population Survey (CPS). The monthly CPS deals March supplement data, persons in the Armed Forces living mainly with labor force data for the civilian noninstitutional off post or with their families on post are also included population. Questions relating to labor force participation and the estimation procedure involves a further adjustment are asked every month about each member 14 years old and so that husband and wife of a household receive the same older in each sample household. In addition, supplementary weight. questions are asked each March about household and family characteristics. Most of the CPS estimates in this report are Decennial Census of Population. Decennial census data in based on data obtained in March 1980. Some estimates are this report are based on the complete count or on the sample based on data obtained in March for earlier years. Estimates associated with the census. The 1970 census data are from developed from the supplementary questions and included in special tabulations developed from the 5-percent sample this report include persons in the Armed Forces livi~g off associated with the 1970 Census of Population and Housing. post or with their families on post. Descriptions of samples from the census are found in the The present CPS sample was initially selected from the appropriate census publications. 1970 census files with coverage in all 50 states and the RELIABI LITY OF THE ESTIMATES District of Columbia. The sample is continually updated to reflect new construction. The current CPS sample is located Since the CPS estimates were based on a sample, they may in 629 areas comprising 1,133 counties, independent cities, differ somewhat from the figures that would have been and minor civil divisions in the Nation. In this sample, ap obtained if a complete census had been taken using the proximately 68,000 occupied households were eligible for same questionnaires, instructions, alJd enumerators. There interview. Of this number, about 3,000 occupied units were are two types of errors possible in an estimate based on a visited but interviews were not obtained because the occu sample survey: sampling and nonsampling. The standard pants were not found at home after repeated calls or were errors provided for this report primarily indicate the magni unavailable for some other reason. tude of the sample errors. They also partially measure the The following table provides a description of some aspects effect of some nonsampling errors in response and enumera of the CPS sample designs in use during the referenced data tion, but do not measure any systematic biases in the data. collection periods. The full extent of the nonsampling error is unknown. Conse-

Description of the Current Population Survey

Housing units eligible Time period Number of sample areas! Interviewed Not interviewed

January 1980 to present •.•...... ••...•.. 629 65,000 3,000 January 1978 to December 1979 .....••..... 614 54,500 3,000 August 1972 to December 1977 ..••.••.•...• 461 45,000 2,000 August 1971 to July 1972 ..••....•..•••.•• 449 45,000 2,000 January 449 48,000 2,000 - 1967 to July 1971 .••.••.•••••••.• !These areas were chosen to provide coverage in each State and the District of Columbia.

55 56 quently, particular care should be exercised in the interpreta standard error below the estimate to one standard error tion of figures based on a relatively small number of cases or above the estimate would include the average result of on small differences between estimates. all possible samples.

Nonsampling variability. Nonsampl ing errors can be attributed 2. Approximately 90 percent of the intervals from 1.6 to many sources, e.g., inability to obtain information about standard errors below the estimate to 1.6 standard errors all cases in the sample, definitional difficulties, differences in above the estimate would include the average result of all the interpretation of questions, inability or unwillingness to possible samples. provide correct information on the part of respondents, inability to recall information, errors made in collection 3. Approximately 95 percent of the intervals from two such as in recording or coding the data, errors made in standard errors below the estimate to two standard errors processing the data, errors made in the estimating values for above the estimate would include the average result of all missing data, and failure to represent all units with the possible samples. sample (undercoverage). Undercoverage in the CPS results from missed hous The average estimate derived from all possible samples is ing units and missed persons within sample households. or is not contained in any particular computed interval. Overall undercoverage, compared to the level of the However, for a particular sample, one can say with a speci decennial census, is about 5 percent. It is known that CPS fied confidence that the average estimate derived from all undercoverage varies with age, sex, and race. Generally, possible samples is included in the confidence interval. undercoverage is larger for males than for females and larger for Blacks and other races than for Wh ites. Ratio All the statements of comparison appearing in the text estimation to independent age-sex-racepopulation controls, are significant at a 1.6 standard error level or better, and as described previously, partially corrects for the bias due to most are significant at a level of more than 2.0 standard survey undercoverage. However, biases exist in the estimates errors. This means that for most differences cited in the to the extent that missed persons in missed households or text, the estimated difference is greater than twice the missed persons in interviewed households have different standard error of the differel}ce. Statements of comparison characteristics than interviewed person in the same age-sex qualified in some way (e.g., by use of the phrase, "soma race group. Further, the independent population controls evidence") have a level of significance between 1.6 and 2.0 u sed have not been adju sted for u ndercoverage in the 1970 standard errors. census, which was estimated at 2.5 percent of the population, with similar undercoverage differentials by age, sex, and race NotE! when using small estimates. Summary measures such as as in CPS. medians, rates, and percent distributions are shown in the A coverage improvement sample was included in com report only when the base is 75,000 or greater. Because of puting the estimates beginning in 1978, in order to provide the large standard errors involved, there is little chance that coverage of mobile homes and' new construction housing summary measures would reveal useful information when units which previously had no chance for selection in the computed on a smaller base. Estimated numbers are shown, CPS sample. This sample is composed of approximately however, even though the relative standard errors of these 450 sample housing units wh ich represent 237,000 occu numbers are larger than those for corresponding percentages. pied mobile homes and 600,000 new construction housing These smaller estimates are provided primarily to permit such units. These new construction units are composed of those combinations of the categories to serve each data user's units where building permits were issued prior to January needs. 1970 and construction was not completed by the time of the 1970 census (Le., April 1970). The extent of other Standard errors for data based on the decennial census. sources of housing undercoverage is unknown but believed to Sampling errors of all data from the sample of the 1970 be small. The inclusion of this coverage improvement sample Decennial Census shown in this report are small enough in the CPS does not have a significant effect on the estimates .. to be disregarded. Sampling variability. The standard errors given in the follow Standard error tables and their use. I n order to derive stand ing tables are primarily measures of sampling variability, that ard errors that would be applicable to a large number of is, of the variations that occurred by chance because a sample estimates and could be prepared at a moderate cost, a num rather than the entire population was surveyed. The sample ber of approximations were required. Therefore, instead of estimate and its estimated error enable one to construct providing an individual standard error for each estimate, confidence intervals, ranges that would include the average generalized sets of standard errors are provided for various result of all possible samples with a known probability. For types of characteristics. As a result, the sets of standard example, if all possible samples were selected, each of these errors provided give an indication of the order of magnitude surveyed under essentially the same general conditions and of the standard error of an estimate rather than the precise using the same sample design, and an estimate and its esti s~andard error. mated standard error were calculated from each sample, The figures presented in tables B-1 through B-4 are then: approximations to standard errors of various estimates shown 1. Approximately 68 percent of the intervals from one in this report. Estimated standard errors for specific char- 57 acteristics cannot be obtained from tables 8-1 through 8-4 report can be obtained in two ways. It may be obtained without the use of the factors in table 8-5. These factors by use of the formula must be applied to the generalized standard errors in order to adjust for the combined effect of sample design and estimating procedure on the value of the characteristic. a = fa (1 ) x Standard errors for intermediate values not shown in the generalized tables of standard errors may be approximated where f is the appropriate factor from table 8-5, and a is the by interpolation. standard error on the estimate obtained by interpolation Two parameters are used (denoted "a" and "b") to calcu from table 8-1 or 8-2. Alternatively, standard errors may be late standard errors for each type of characteristic; they are approximated by formula (2), from which the standard presented in table 8-6. These parameters were used to calcu errors were, calculated in tables 8-1 and 8-2. Use of this late the standard errors in tables 8-1 and 8-4 and to calculate formula will provide more accurate results than the use the factors in table 8-5. They also may be used to directly of formula (1) 'above. calculate the standard errors for estimated numbers and percentages. Direct computation of the standard errors will give more accurate resu Its than the use of the standard error (2) tables. Methods for direct computation are given· in the following sections. Here x is the size of the estimate and a and b are the para Standard errors of estimated numbers. The approximate meters in table 8-6 associated with the particu lar type of standard error, ax' of an estimated number shown in this characteristic.

Table 8-1. Standard Errors of Estimated Numbers: Total, White, or Spanish Origin

(68 chances out of 100. Numbers in thousands)

Size of estimate Standard error Size of estimate Standard error

20 .•.••..••..••..•..••.•••....•. 8 2,500 •••.....•....•...... 93 30 .•••..•••••...••.••.•.•..••.•• 10 5,000 •..••..••..••••••..•...... 131 50 •.••••••.•.•••••.•.••••.••..•. 13 10,000 .•••..•.....••.•••...... 182 100 •••.•...••..•.•••.••....•..•• 19 25,000 ••..•.••.•.•••.•••...... 277 250 •••••••....••...•.....••••••. 30 50,000 ...•..•.•.••.•••••••••... 364 1 500 ••••••••••••..•.•..•••.••..•. 42 100,000 ••••••••••••••••••••••• 424 1,000 •.•••••..••.••••.•..•••••.• 59

1For estimates larger than 100,000,000, multiply the estimate by 0.004 to get the sta~dard error. r Use of formula (2) and the parameters in table B-6 will give more accurate results.

Note: For a particular characteristic see table B-5 for the appropriate factor to apply to the t above standard errors.

Table 8-2. Standard Errors of Estimated Numbers: Black and Other Races

(68 chances out of 100. Numbers in thousands)

Size of estimate Standard error Size of estimate Standard error

20 ....••....•..••.•.•••••.•••••• 10 500 ...•...... •••....•.•...••• 50 30 ...•..•••.••..•...•.•..•....•.. 12 1,000 •.....•..•.•..•.....••.... 69 50 ••....•••••••...••.••.•.•....• 16 2,500 •...••....•...... •.•.••.• 106 100 •••••••.••••.•••.••.••••.•.•.• 22 5,000 •.•.....•.•••••••.••••.••. 141 250 ...•••.••••...•••••..•••.•••• 35 10,000 1 •••••••••••••••••••••••• 171

1For estimates larger than 10,000,000, multiply the estimate by 0.017 to get the standard error. Use of formula (2) and the parameters in table B-6 will give more accurate results.

Note: For a particular characteristic see table B-5 for the appropriate factor to apply to the above standard errors. 58 Standard errors of estimated percentages. The reliability of table 8-3 or 8-4. Alternatively, standard errors may be an estimated percentage, computed using sample data for approximated by formula (4), from whic:h the standard both numerator and denominator, depends on both the errors in tables 8-3 and 8-4 were calculated; direct compu size of the percentage and the size of the total upon which tation will give more accurate results than use of the stand this percentage is based. Estimated percentages are relatively ard error tables and the factors. more reliable than the corresponding estimates of the numer ators of the percentages, particularly if the percentages are -50 percent or more. When the numerator and denominator a (p) (100-p) (4) (x,p) =~.E.x of the percentage are in different categories, use the factor or parameters indicated by the numerator. The approximate standard error, a( }' of an estimated percentage can be Here x ~s the size of the subclass of persons or families and X,p obtained by use of the formula unrelated individuals which is the base of the percentage, p is the percentage (0 < p < 100), and b is the parameter in table 8-6 associatedwith the particular type of character (3) istic in the numerator of the percentage. a(x,p ) = fa Estimates of divorced persons per 1,000 married persons In this formula f is the appropriate factor from table 8-5 with spc)use present. The standard error on an estimate of and a is the standard error on the estimate from either the number of divorced persons per 1,000 married persons

Table B-3. Standard Errors of Estimated Percentages: Total, White, or Spanish Origin

(68 chances out of 100)

Estimated percentage Base of estimated percentage (thousands) 1 or 99 2 or 98 5 or 95 10 or 90 15 or 85 25 or 75 50

100 ...... •.• 1.9 2.6 4.1 5.6 6.7 8.1 9.4 250 ...... •.•...... 1.2 1.7 2.6 3.5 4.2 5.1 5.9 500 ...... •...... • 0.8 1.2 1.8 2.5 3.0 3.6 4.2 1,000 .••....•...... 0.6 0.8 1.3 1.8 2.1 2.6 3.0 2,500 ••....•..•...... • 0.4 0.5 0.8 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.9 5,000 ...... •...... ••.••.... 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.3 10, 000 .••...•.•..•...... 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 25,000 ...... •..•..•.. 0.12 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 50,000 ....••.....•...... •... 0.08 0.12 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 100,000 ...... •...... • 0.06 0.08 0.13 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 200,000 •...... •...... •..... 0.04 0.06 0.09 0.13 0.15 0.2 0.2

Note: For a particular characteristic see tableB-5 for the appropriate factor to apply to the above standard errors.

Table B-4. Standard Errors of Estimated Percentages: Black and Other Races

(68 chances out of 100) Estimated perce;ntage Base of estimated percentage (thousands) 1 or 99 2 or 98 5 or 95 10 or 90 15 or 85 25 or 75 50

11. 2 100 •...•.••.••.•••••.•••••.••.. 2.2 3.1 4.9 6.7 8.0 91.7 7.1 250 ••..•.•.••..•••.•..••••••.•. 1.4 2.0 3 .. 1 4.3 5.1 6.1 5.0 500 ..•...•••.•.•.••••••••••••••• 1.0 1.4 2 .. 2 3.0 3.6 4.3 0.7 1.0 1..5 2.1 2.5 3.1 3.5 1, 000 •.••.•.•••.•••••••••••• • • • 2.2 2,500 .••••••..•••••.••...•••••• 0.4 0.6 1..0 1.3 1.6 1.9 5, 000 ••.•••••.••••••••.•••••••• 0.3 0.4 0.7 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.6 10, 000 .•..••••.•...•••••.••.••• 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.8 1 .. 0 1.1 0.6 0.7 25, 000 ••••..•..•••••••••• ~ ••••• 0.14 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 Note: For a particular characteristic see'table 13--5 for tae appropriate factor to apply to the above standard errors. 59 with spouse present cannot be calculated directly from the The standard errors of the estimates of the total number standard error tables. The estimate involves the ratio' of of divorced persons, ax , and the standard error of the total the total persons divorced, x, to the total number of married number of married persons with spo\Jse present, a , should persons with spouse present, y, multiplied by 1,000. The y standard error of this estimate is calculated by the following both be calculated using table B-1 or B-2 and factor table formula: B-5 or formula (2). Illustration of the use of standard error tables. Table F of this report shows that there were 1,560,000 unmarried couple households as of March 1980. Interpolation in table a (1,000) B-1 shows the standard error (a ) on an estimate of this (~2 (a: + s,\ x fv (1,000)] x yi) (5) size to be approximately 72,000. The factor in table B-5 for total or White families, households, and unrelated individuals

Table B-S. Factors.to be Applied to Tables B-1 through B-4 to Estimate Standard Errorsof Marital Status and Household and Family Characteristics

CPS data collected-January 1967 to present!

Characteristic Families, households, and unrelated Persons individuals

Total or White: Uni ted States ...••...•.....•...... •...... ••••. 1.0 0.6 Regional or metropolitan-nonmetropolitan ...... 1.4 0.9

Black and other races: Uni ted States •.....•..•.....•••.....•••.••••••.•....•.. 1.0 0.5 Regional or metropolitan-nonmetropolitan ....•...... 1.4 0.7

Spanish origin 2 : United States ...•..•...... •.....•.•.....•.•..•...... 1.1 0.6 Regional or metropolitan-nonmetropolitan .•...... 1.6 0.9

!To est,imate standard errors for the period 1956 to 1966:, multiply the above factors by 1.2. 2Apply these factors to table B-1 or table B-3.

Table B-6. Parameters for CPS Data - 1967 to Present on Marital Status, and Household and Family Characteristics

Families, households, Persons and unrelated Characteristic individuals

a b a b

Total or White: Uni ted States •.••••.•.••.••••.••••••••...•.. '.' •••.. -0.000017 3500 -0.000010 1389 Regional or metropolitan-nonmetropolitan ••.....••.• -0.000034 7000 -0.000020 2778

Black and other races: Uni ted States •..••••••••.•••.••••.••.•.••.••.•.•• ·. -0.000210 5020 -0.000087 1255 Regional or metropolitan-nonmetropolitan •..•.•••••• -0.000420 10040 -0.000174 2510

Spanish origin: United States ...... •••....•••••••••.••••..•••.•••.. -01.000026 4432 -0.000020 1422 Regional or metropolitan-nonmetropolitan •.•••••.••. -01.000052 8864 -0.000040 2844

Note: Multiply the parameters by l. 5 for CPS data collected prior to 1967. 60

is 0.6, thus the standard error is approximately 43,000 == a (6) 72,000 x 0.6. The 68-percent confidence interval as shown (x-y) by the data is from 1,517,000 to 1,603,000. Therefore, a conclusion that the average estimate derived from all possible where a and a are the standard errors of the estimates x samples lies within a range computed in this way would be . x y correct for roughly §8 percent of all possible samples. and y; the estimates can be of numbers, percents, ratios, Similarly, we could conclude with 95-percent confidence etc. This will represent the actual standard error quite that the average estimate derived from all possible samples accurately for the difference between two estimates of lies within the interval from 1,474,000 to 1,646,000, i.e., the same characteristic in two different areas, or for the 1,560,000 ± (2 x 43,000). As an alternative, using formula difference between separate and uncorrelated characteristics (2) and the parameters a = -.000010 and b = 1389 from table in the same area. If, however, there is a high positive corre l 8-6 gives an estimate of the standard error to be 46,000. lation between the two characteristics, the formula will Table F also shows that of these 1,560,000 unmarried overestimate the true standard error. cou,.:»e households, 1,136,000 or 72.8 percent have no chil Illustration of the computation of the standard error of a dren present. Table 8-6 shows the b parameter for total or difference. Table· E of this report shows that in 1980, there White families, households, and unrelated individuals to be were 5,627,000 single (never married) persons and 3,377,000 1389; using formula (4), the standard error on an estimate divorced persons living alone. The apparent difference be of 72.8 percent is tween single persons and divorced persons living alone is 2,250,000. Using formula (2) and the appropriate parameters from 1389 table 8-6, the standard error on the estimates of 5,627,000 1, 560 ,000 (72.8) (100 - 72.8) - 1.3 percent single persons living alone is 138,000. Similarly, the approxi mate standard error on the estimate of 3,377,000 divorced persons living alone is 108,000. Therefore, from formula (6) the approximate standard error on the estimated dif Consequently, the 68-percent confidence interval is from ference of 2,250,000 persons is about 71.5 to 74.1 percent. Therefore, a conclusion that the average estimate derived from all possible samples lies within a range computed in this way would be correct for roughly (138,000)2 + (108,000)2 == 175,000 68 percent of all possible samples. Similarly, we could con clude with 95-percent confidence that the average- estimate derived from all possible samples lies within the interval from This means the 68-percent confidence interval for the 70.2 to 75.4 percent, i.e., 72.8.± (2 x 1.3) percent. As an difference is from 2,075,000 to 2,425,000. Therefore, alternative, tables 8-3 and 8-5 can be used to compute an a conclusion that the average difference derived from all estimated standard error of 2.2 x 0.6 = 1.3 percent on the possible samples lies within a range computed in this way estimate of 72.8 percent. would be correct for roughly 68 percent of all possible samples. Similarly, we could conclude with 95-percent con Standard error of a difference. For a difference between two fidence that the average difference derived from all possible sample estimates, the standard error is approximately equal samples lies within the interval from 1,900,000 to 2,600,000 to (using twice the standard error). Superintendent of Documents FI RST-CLASS MAIL U.S. Government Printing Office POSTAGE & FEES PAl Washington, D.C. 20402 CENSUS Official Business PERMIT No. G-58 Penalty for Private Use, $300