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0898588X_26-1.qxd 4/18/12 4:05 PM Page 1 STUDIES IN STUDIES IN AMERICAN POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT POLITICAL AMERICAN Volume 26, Number 1, April 2012 ARTICLES STUDIES IN Turning (Into) “The Great Regulating Wheel”: The Conversion of the Bank of the United States, 1791–1811 Eric Lomazoff 1 AMERICAN Partisan Power Play: The Origins of Local Election Timing as an American Political Institution POLITICAL Sarah F.Anzia 24 The Transformation of Political Institutions: Investments in Institutional Resources and Gradual Change in the National Party Committees DEVELOPMENT Daniel J. Galvin 50 RESEARCH NOTE VOLUME 26 Doing Time: A Theory of the Constitution Karen Orren 71 NUMBER 1 APRIL 2012 Vol. 26, No. 1, April 2012 1–82 Pages Cambridge Journals Online For further information about this journal please go to the journal website at: journals.cambridge.org/sap Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 170.106.34.90, on 30 Sep 2021 at 15:39:45, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0898588X1200003X 0898588X_26-1.qxd 4/18/12 4:05 PM Page 2 STUDIES IN AMERICAN POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT STUDIES IN AMERICAN POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT Editors INSTRUCTIONS TO CONTRIBUTORS Daniel Carpenter, Government, Harvard University Submitted articles: Authors should upload their manuscripts (double spaced) to the SAPD online submissions system at Elisabeth Clemens, Sociology, University of Chicago http://www.editorialmanager.com/SAPD. Please note that SAPD will no longer accept manuscript submissions by Scott James, Political Science, University of California, Los Angeles regular mail. Editorial correspondence should be directed to [email protected] or, by regular mail, to Studies in American Political Development, Department of Political Science, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1472. Preparation of manuscript: A separate title page should be prepared including the full article title, short title for use as Editorial Advisory Board a running head, author’s full name and affiliation, and complete contact information (including phone number and e-mail address). Joyce Appleby, History, University of California, William Novak, History,The University of Chicago Manuscripts should conform to Chicago style (see below for examples concerning preparation of reference and note material). The entire manuscript (including notes and references) should be typed double-spaced, with at least 1 inch Los Angeles Elizabeth Sanders, Government, Cornell University wide margins for copyediting marks.The manuscript should be submitted with elements arranged in the following order: Brian Balogh, History, University of Virginia Martin Shefter, Government, Cornell University (1) title page, (2) article text, (3) endnotes, (4) bibliography (optional), (5) appendices/tables, and (6) figures, place- Richard Bensel, Government, Cornell University Theda Skocpol, Political Science and Sociology, ment of tables or figures should be cited in the text. The publisher will be responsible for placing artwork, tables or fig- Amy Bridges, Political Science, University of California, Harvard University ures, as well as converting endnotes to footnotes. San Diego Rogers M. Smith, Political Science, University Figures: Appendices, tables, and figures should be numbered consecutively throughout the article and should be Walter Dean Burnham, Government, University of Texas of Pennsylvania included on separate pages appearing after the reference section. Table and figure images should also be uploaded as separate files. Figures should be ready for photographic reproduction; they cannot be redrawn by the publisher. Eldon Eisenach, Political Science, University of Tulsa Charles Stewart, Political Science, Massachusetts Charts, graphs, or other artwork should be professionally rendered, or computer generated. Richard Ellis, Politics, Willamette University Institute of Technology References and notes: References and notes should conform to the examples given here. For other cases, please refer Victoria Hattam, New School for Social Research to The Chicago Manual of Style. Author’s acknowledgments or other personal notes will appear as an unnumbered Ira Katznelson, Political Science and History, Founding Editors note at the foot of the title page. Notes should be double-spaced and placed at the end of the essay, not at the foot of the page. Notes should be numbered consecutively throughout the article. Numbered notes should appear at the Columbia University Karen Orren, Political Science, University of California, end of the sentence. If multiple texts are cited in a sentence they should appear as one consolidated note at the end Theodore J. Lowi, Government, Cornell University Los Angeles of the sentence. Eileen McDonagh, Northeastern University Stephen Skowronek, Political Science, Yale University Examples of correct styling for references are as follows: Books: John D. Hicks, The Populist Revolt: A History of the Farmers’ Alliance and the People’s Party (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1931), 96–152. Subsequent references: Hicks, Populist Revolt, 96–152. Studies in American Political Development is a semi-annual periodical which publishes theoretical and empirical research on political development and institutional change in the United States. A diversity of subject matters and Journal articles: Scott C. James, “Building a Democratic Majority: The Progressive Vote and the Federal Trade methodologies is invited, including comparative or international studies that illuminate the American case. Manuscripts Commission,” Studies in American Political Development 9 (1995): 331–85. of up to 75 pages in length, excluding footnotes, will be considered. There is a “Notes” section for shorter presentation Subsequent references: James,“Building a Democratic Majority,” 331–85. of research perspectives and findings. Also welcomed are review essays on bibliographies of unusual interest, and comments on previously published articles. Chapters in collections: Benjamin Ginsberg,“Money and Power: The New Political Economy of American Elections,” in This Journal is part of the Cambridge Journals Online service. Online availability is as follows. Institutional subscribers: The Political Economy, ed. Thomas Ferguson and Joel Rogers (Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe, 1984), 163–79. Subsequent ref- Access to full-text articles is currently included with the cost of the print subscription. Subscription must be activated; erences: Ginsbreg,“Money and Power,” 163–79. see http://www.journals.cambridge.org for details. Individual subscribers: Access to online tables of contents and Court cases: United States v.Patterson, 55 F.605 (1893). abstracts is available at no additional cost. Congressional Records: Congressional Record, 78th Congress, 1st Sess., 1943, 89, 3353. Studies in American Political Development is indexed in Social Science Citation Index, Sociological Abstracts, and International Political Science Abstracts. State and party abbreviations: Sen. Ted Kennedy (D-MA); Rep. Charles Rangel (D-NY) Authors should upload their manuscripts (double spaced) to the SAPD online submissions system at http://www. Copyediting and proofreading: The publisher reserves the right to copyedit and proofread all articles accepted for editorialmanager.com/SAPD. Please note that SAPD will no longer accept manuscript submissions by regular mail. publication. The lead author will be asked to review the copyedited manuscript prior to typesetting. Page proofs of an Editorial correspondence should be directed to [email protected]. article will be sent to the lead author for correction of typographical errors only; authors must notify the editorial office Editorial Office: Studies in American Political Development, Department of Political Science, University of California, Los of any changes within 48 hours or approval will be assumed. Angeles, CA 90095-1472, USA. Originality and copyright: To be considered for publication in Studies in American Political Development, a manuscript Publishing, Subscription, and Advertising Offices: Cambridge University Press, 32 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY cannot have been published previously, nor can it be under review for publication elsewhere. Papers with multiple 10013-2473, USA; or Cambridge University Press, The Edinburgh Building, Shaftesbury Road, Cambridge CB2 8RU, England. authors are reviewed with the assumption that all authors concur with its submission. A Copyright Transfer Agreement, with certain specified rights reserved by the author, must be signed and returned to the Editor by senor authors of Studies in American Political Development (ISSN 0898-588X) is published twice each year in April and October. The journal was accepted manuscripts, prior to publication. published by Yale University Press as an annual for volume 1–4 from 1986–1990. Annual subscription rates for Volume 26, 2012: Institutional subscription rate, print and online: US $257.00 in the USA, Canada, and Mexico; UK £148.00 elsewhere. Institutional subscription rate, online only: US $220.00 in the USA, Canada, and Mexico; UK £125.00 elsewhere. Institutional subscription rate, print only: US $243.00 in the USA. Canada, and Mexico; UK £140.00 elsewhere. Individual subscription rate, print only: $68.00 in the USA, Canada, and Mexico; UK £42.00 elsewhere. Single part, $133.00 in the USA, Canada, and Mexico; UK £77.00 elsewhere. Prices include postage. © Cambridge University Press 2012. All rights reserved. No part