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The Liberal Tradition and the Law: Half a Century After Hartz
What Hartz Didn’t Understand about the “Liberal Tradition” Then, and Why It Matters for Understanding Law Now1 Carol Nackenoff Department of Political Science Swarthmore College [email protected] For Presentation at the University of Maryland Law School/Georgetown Law Center Schmooze, March 3-4, 2006 To what extent, and in what sense, is it meaningful to talk about the liberal tradition as a context within which constitutional deliberation takes place in the United States? There certainly are very real constraints on what most of those who don black robes and speak the language of constitutional law seem to be able to think. Justice Robert Jackson wrote that “never in its entire history can the Supreme Court be said to have for a single hour been representative of anything except the relatively conservative forces of its day."2 The Constitution establishes much tighter boundary conditions for deliberation for some legal scholars and jurists than for others, and arguments abound about whether the principles and values expressed in that document are fixed or available to later generations to interpret for themselves. That legal discourse has been relatively constrained remains clear.3 It is also reasonably clear that the 2004 election assured that 1 Portions of this paper have just been published as “Locke, Alger, and Atomistic Individualism Fifty Years Later: Revisiting Louis Hartz’s Liberal Tradition in America,” Studies in American Political Development 19 (Fall 2005): 206-215. Thanks to Aaron Strong and Ian Sulam for research assistance. 2 Robert H. Jackson, The Struggle for Judicial Supremacy (New York: A. A. -
Polish Women's Employment in Delaware County, 1900-1930
Patterns jor Getting By: Polish Women's Employment in Delaware County, 1900-1930 S IN MUCH OF THE EASTERN UNITED STATES, the industrial working class of Pennsylvania since the mid-nineteenth cen- A tury has largely been an immigrant workforce. Understanding the work experience and household strategies of the peoples who inhabited the mill towns and industrial neighborhoods of the state necessarily involves an awareness of both the background experience in the natal country as well as the process of Americanization. By analyzing household patterns in three industrial neighborhoods of suburban Philadelphia, I have found an intersection between immi- grant status and working-class needs in the work strategies of Polish- born women in the first three decades of this century. Since the early 1970s social scientists have explored the ethnic differences among immigrant peoples in the United States. Part of this effort has been tied to an ongoing debate within the social sciences about the nature of ethnicity. Early writers often defined ethnic iden- tity as the continuation of cultural traits from the immigrant's country of origin in America.1 Their studies set up a dichotomy between the "traditions" of the home culture and pressures for assimilation in the United States. Life in the country of origin was frequently character- ized as having unchanging values regarding family roles. By describing 1 The most prominent social science examples of this view are Nathan Glazer and Daniel Patrick Moynihan, Beyond the Melting Pot (Cambridge, 1970), and Glazer and Moynihan, Ethnicity: Theory and Experience (Cambridge, 1975); Andrew Greeley, Ethnicity in the U.S.: A Preliminary Reconnaissance (New York, 1974), and Greeley, Why Can't They be Like Us? America's White Ethnic Groups (New York, 1975); and Michael Novak, The Rise oj the Unmeltable Ethnics (New York, 1971). -
Topics in Us Government and Politics: American Political Development
POL 433/USA 403: TOPICS IN U.S. GOVERNMENT AND POLITICS: AMERICAN POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO WINTER 2019 Dr. Connor Ewing [email protected] Schedule: Monday 10:00am-12:00pm Location: OI 7192 Office Hours: Mon. & Tues. 12:00-2:00 pm, Larkin 215 Course Description This course explores the substance, nature, and study of American political development. It will begin by examining the methodology, mechanisms, and patterns of American political development from the founding to the present. Emphasis will be placed on divergent perspectives on the nature of political development, particularly narratives of continuity and discontinuity. Taking an institution-based approach, the course will then examine the central institutions of American politics and how they have developed over the course of American political history. Relevant to these institutional developments are a host of topics that students will have the opportunity to explore further in various written assignments. This include, but are not limited to, the following: the Constitution and the founding; political economy, trade, and industrialization; bureaucracy and administration; citizenship and inclusion; race and civil rights; law and legal development; and political parties. Course Objectives This course is intended to: • provide students with an understanding of key themes in and approaches to American political development; • expose students to multiple methods of political analysis, with an emphasis on the relationship and tensions between qualitative and quantitative methods; and • develop written and oral communication skills through regular classroom discussions and a range of writing assignments. Course Texts • The Search for American Political Development, Karen Orren and Stephen Skowronek (Yale University Press, 2004) • The Legacies of Losing, Nicole Mellow and Jeffrey Tulis (University of Chicago Press, 2018) All other readings will be available on the course website. -
Nathan Glazer—Merit Before Meritocracy - the American Interest
Nathan Glazer—Merit Before Meritocracy - The American Interest https://www.the-american-interest.com/2019/04/03/nathan-glazer-... https://www.the-american-interest.com/2019/04/03/nathan-glazer-merit-before-meritocracy/ WHAT ONCE WAS Nathan Glazer—Merit Before Meritocracy PETER SKERRY The perambulating path of this son of humble Jewish immigrants into America’s intellectual and political elites points to how much we have overcome—and lost—over the past century. The death of Nathan Glazer in January, a month before his 96th birthday, has been rightly noted as the end of an era in American political and intellectual life. Nat Glazer was the last exemplar of what historian Christopher Lasch would refer to as a “social type”: the New York intellectuals, the sons and daughters of impoverished, almost exclusively Jewish immigrants who took advantage of the city’s public education system and then thrived in the cultural and political ferment that from the 1930’s into the 1960’s made New York the leading metropolis of the free world. As Glazer once noted, the Marxist polemics that he and his fellow students at City College engaged in afforded them unique insights into, and unanticipated opportunities to interpret, Soviet communism to the rest of America during the Cold War. Over time, postwar economic growth and political change resulted in the relative decline of New York and the emergence of Washington as the center of power and even glamor in American life. Nevertheless, Glazer and his fellow New York intellectuals, relocated either to major universities around the country or to Washington think tanks, continued to exert remarkable influence over both domestic and foreign affairs. -
The Negro Family: the Case for National Action” (1965)
Daniel Patrick Moynihan “The Negro Family: The Case for National Action” (1965) Introduction Two hundred years ago, in 1765, nine assembled colonies first joined together to demand freedom from arbitrary power. For the first century we struggled to hold together the first continental union of democracy in the history of man. One hundred years ago, in 1865, following a terrible test of blood and fire, the compact of union was finally sealed. For a second century we labored to establish a unity of purpose and interest among the many groups which make up the American community. That struggle has often brought pain and violence. It is not yet over. State of the Union Message of President Lyndon B. Johnson, January 4, 1965. The United States is approaching a new crisis in race relations. In the decade that began with the school desegregation decision of the Supreme Court, and ended with the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the demand of Negro Americans for full recognition of their civil rights was finally met. The effort, no matter how savage and brutal, of some State and local governments to thwart the exercise of those rights is doomed. The nation will not put up with it — least of all the Negroes. The present moment will pass. In the meantime, a new period is beginning. In this new period the expectations of the Negro Americans will go beyond civil rights. Being Americans, they will now expect that in the near future equal opportunities for them as a group will produce roughly equal results, as compared with other groups. -
Menorah Review VCU University Archives
Virginia Commonwealth University VCU Scholars Compass Menorah Review VCU University Archives 2001 Menorah Review (No. 51, Winter, 2001) Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/menorah Part of the History of Religion Commons, and the Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Commons © The Author(s) Recommended Citation https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/menorah/50 This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by the VCU University Archives at VCU Scholars Compass. It has been accepted for inclusion in Menorah Review by an authorized administrator of VCU Scholars Compass. For more information, please contact [email protected]. NUMBER 51 • CENTER FOR JUDAIC STUDIES OF VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY • WINTER 2001 For the Enrichment of Jewish Thought But what liftshis volume from the inevitable ethos that permeated and inspired this mi Celebrating Nathan constrictions of its era is an awareness of the nority group could not in any logically satis Glazer's American Judaism unacknowledged tensions, the unaddressed factory way be reconciled with Judaism. problems that were also integral to the com The difference could not be split. munal condition. One dilemma could be In suggesting the depth of the ideologi by Stephen Whitfield said to dwarf-and perhaps even to deter cal problem Jews would have to face, Mr. mine-all the others. He stated it in 1957 Glazer was not writing as a theologian, and The achievement of Nathan Glazer with lapidary power: "There comes a time not quite as a prophet, but as an historian looms large when his American Judaism is and it is just about upon us-when Ameri though he was not formally trained as one. -
1 American Political Development Spring 2012, W 7:00-9:30Pm, PAC
American Political Development Spring 2012, W 7:00-9:30pm, PAC 422 Instructor: Elvin Lim Office: PAC 308 Phone: 860.685.3459 Email: [email protected] Office Hours: M 4:15-6:00PM and by appointment Course Description This course introduces students to a scholarship and a method of analysis that melds the historical with the institutional, applied to understanding the evolving state/society relationship in American political life. We examine developmental junctures in US history; critical-theoretical themes that cut across studies in political development; and then we will unpack the meaning and assumptions behind development itself. Logistics You should purchase the following books from a bookstore of your choice: Karen Orren and Stephen Skowronek, The Search for American Political Development (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004). Bruce Ackerman, We the People: Foundations (Cambridge: Belknap Press, 1991). Bruce Ackerman, We the People: Transformations (Cambridge: Belknap Press, 1998). You can access all other readings listed below at this course’s Moodle page inside the Readings folder via https://moodle.wesleyan.edu/login/index.php. The best way to contact me is via email at [email protected]. For help on writing, you may want to consult http://www.wesleyan.edu/writing/workshop. Students with documented disabilities must request from Dean Sarah Lazare a letter outlining the accommodations to which you are entitled. Information on disabilities services is available at http://www.wesleyan.edu/deans/disabilities.html. Requirements Class Participation (15%) Your participation should be rooted in class readings and directed to the topic being discussed. Mid-Term Paper (35%) This is an eight-paged (double-spaced) paper due in class on 4/11. -
View / Open Jeung Oregon 0171A 12691.Pdf
LABOR MARKET POLICY AMERICAN STYLE: STATE CAPACITY AND POLICY INNOVATION, 1959-1968 by YONGWOO JEUNG A DISSERTATION Presented to the Department of Political Science and the Graduate School of the University of Oregon in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy March 2020 DISSERTATION APPROVAL PAGE Student: Yongwoo Jeung Title: Labor Market Policy American Style: State Capacity and Policy Innovation, 1959- 1968 This dissertation has been accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy degree in the Department of Political Science by: Gerald Berk Chairperson Craig Parsons Core Member Joseph Lowndes Core Member Daniel Pope Institutional Representative and Kate Mondloch Interim Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School Original approval signatures are on file with the University of Oregon Graduate School. Degree awarded March 2020. ii © 2020 Yongwoo Jeung This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (United States) License. iii DISSERTATION ABSTRACT Yongwoo Jeung Doctor of Philosophy Department of Political Science March 2020 Title: Labor Market Policy American Style: State Capacity and Policy Innovation, 1959- 1968 This dissertation delves into the American state’s capabilities by examining its experiments with corporatism and labor training during the 1960s. The dissertation relies on the frameworks of layering, patchwork, intercurrence, and entrepreneurship from various disciplines including comparative historical analysis, historical institutionalism, American Political Development, and the school of political creativity. The dissertation first challenges the mainstream view that regards as impossible any tripartite bargaining among U.S. labor, management, and the state. The United States experimented with the unique tripartite committee—the President’s Committee on Labor- Management Policy—in the early 1960s to address emerging problems such as automation and intractable industrial conflicts. -
A History of the Department of Political Science
A HISTORY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, Los ANGELES 1920,1987 Winston W Crouch, .Professor Emeritus The Department of Political Science, Los Angeles, June 1987 ., A HISTORY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, Los ANGELES Winston W. Crouch, Professor Emeritus ··1 :, The Department of Political Science, Los Angeles, June 1987 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Several persons contributed to the preparation of this departmental history. In i addition to Chairman Richard Sisson, Professors Richard Baum, Robert Fried, Douglas Hobbs, Andrzej Korbonski, Charles Nixon, and Ronald Rogowski gave very helpful counsel and suggestions at various stages of the project. Professor Emeritus J.A.C. Grant provided information regarding some of the earlier years. Clare Walker's (Departmental Management Services Officer) knowledge of de partmental personnel and its records was invaluable. Becky Carrera (Administra tive Assistant) was similarly helpful. Moreover, she put the manuscript on the computer. Barbara Jess (Graduate Counselor) provided the information about the Ph.D. graduates. Vicki Waldman (Undergraduate Counselor) helped with some points about the undergraduates, and James Bondurant (Curriculum Coordinator) supplied enrollment figures. Daniel Rodriguez, an undergraduate research assistant, combed the Law Library references for departmental graduates who serve in the state and federal judiciaries. Dorothy Wells, of the Public Affairs Section of the University Research Library, also provided bibliographic assistance frequently. All their efforts are greatly appreciated. w.w.c. I. I TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword (Richard Sisson) . iii : . lI' History Narrative The Southern Branch Period, 1920-192 7 . 2 Development of a University Department, 1928-1940 ............... 7 World War II, 1940-1946 . -
Glazer N & Moynihan D P. Beyond the Melting
CC/NUMBER 1 This Week’s Citation Classic JANUARY 7, 1980 Glazer N & Moynihan D P. Beyond the melting pot: the Negroes, Puerto Ricans, Jews, Italians, and Irish of New York City. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1970 (1963). 363 p. The book studies the role of ethnicity in the changes affecting ethnic groups objectively politics, economy, and culture of New York and sympathetically, avoiding the City, by way of profiles of the five largest competing ideologies of Americanization groups. It argues that the ethnic group in and cultural maintenance; and by the social New York, and the United States, is not a survival, but a new creation, each shaped by anthropologists who emphasized the a distinctive history, culture, and American wholeness of a culture, and the significance experience, which gives each group a of family and child-rearing patterns for a distinctive role in the life of the city. [The people. I thought it essential that the Science Citation Index® (SCI®) and the Social analysis of each group should be grounded Sciences Citation Index ™ (SSCITM) indicate in its history and its economic role. What that this book has been cited over 380 times emerged from these orientations as since 1969.] somewhat original was the idea that the ethnic group was not only a survival from the age of mass immigration, but something of a Nathan Glazer new creation, and thus we could expect not Graduate School of Education rapid assimilation but an extended Harvard University persistence, even as each group underwent Cambridge, MA 02138 change. “My original intention was to have each September 13, 1979 ethnic group studied by a scholar from that group, who combined the empathy and understanding one might expect on the basis of origin and intimate experience, an objective perspective, and a willingness to “I had, since the mid-1940s, been studying participate in the project. -
Comparative Ethnic Studies Video Collection (Revised July, 2009)
Comparative Ethnic Studies Video Collection (Revised July, 2009) 1969 TWLF Strike at Berkeley (Third World Liberation Front) 15 min. VHS Advertising and the End of the World (1998) The Media Education Foundation. 40 min. VHS Affirmative Action: The History of an Idea (1996) Films for the Humanities & Sciences. 56 min. VHS Affirmative Action Under Fire: When is it Reverse Discrimination? (1999) Films for the Humanities & Science. 22 min. VHS Agitating for a Revolution Directed by Vina Ha. Wake Up! Productions. 22 min. VHS American Sons (1998) National Asian Americans Telecommunications Association. Farrallon Films. 30 min. VHS The Austin Disaster, 1911: A Chronicle of Human Character (2003) Written, directed, and copyright by Gale Largey. Narrated by Willie Nelson, with President Gerald R. Ford and Governor Tom Ridge (PA). 90 min. DVD Bell Hooks: Cultural Criticism and Transformation (1997) The Media Education Foundation. 62 min. VHS Beyond Black and White: Affirmative Action in America (2000) Films for the Humanities & Sciences. 58 min. VHS Beyond Race and Citizenship Conference: Indigeneity in the 21st Century - Panel 1 (October 28-30, 2004) University of California, Berkeley. Center for Race and Gender. 95 min. DVD Panel 1 - Indigenizing and Claiming Culture Beyond Race and Citizenship Conference: Indigeneity in the 21st Century - Panel 2 (October 28-30, 2004) University of California, Berkeley. Center for Race and Gender. 107 min. DVD Panel 2 - Mapping Our World: Mind Memory, and the Science of the Sacred. 1 Campus Diversity, Student Voices: University of Michigan, September 2002 through April 2003 (2003) Produced by Dialogs on Diversity and BMC Media, University of Michigan. -
SAP Volume 7 Issue 1 Cover and Front Matter
STUDIES IN AMERICAN POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT VOLUME 7 - ' NUMBER 1 CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 170.106.40.40, on 26 Sep 2021 at 21:20:56, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0898588X00000651 STUDIES IN AMERICAN POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT Editors Karen Orren, Political Science, University Stephen Skowronek, Political Science, of California Los Angeles Yale University Editorial Advisory Board Joyce Appleby, History, University of Terry M. Moe, Political Science, Stanford California, Los Angeles University Walter Dean Burnham, Government, Elizabeth Sanders, Political Science, New University of Texas School for Social Research Eldon Eisenach, Political Science, Martin Shapiro, Law and Political University of Tulsa Science, University of California, Berkeley Samuel Kernell, Political Science, University of California, San Diego Martin Shefter, Government, Cornell University Stephen D. Krasner, Political Science, Stanford University Theda Skocpol, Sociology, Harvard University Theodore J. Lowi, Government, Cornell University Cass R. Sunstein, Law and Political Science, University of Chicago Richard L. McCormick, History, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill Rogers M. Smith, Political Science, Yale University Terrence J. McDonald, History, University of Michigan Studies in American Political Development is a semi-annual periodical which publishes theoretical and empirical research on political development and institutional change in the United States. A diversity of subject matters and methodologies is invited, including comparative or international studies that jlluminate the American case. Manuscripts of up to 75 pages in length, exclud- ing footnotes, will be considered. There is a "Notes" section for shorter presen- tation of research perspectives and findings.