Australian Fisheries and Aquaculture Statistics 2015
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Department of Agriculture and Water Resources Australian fisheries and aquaculture statistics 2015 Research by the Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Sciences DECEMBER 2016 ABARES i Australian fisheries and aquaculture statistics 2015 © Commonwealth of Australia 2016 Ownership of intellectual property rights The Australian Government acting through the Department Unless otherwise noted, copyright (and any other intellectual of Agriculture and Water Resources, represented by the property rights, if any) in this publication is owned by the Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics Commonwealth of Australia (referred to as the Commonwealth). and Sciences, has exercised due care and skill in preparing and compiling the information and data in this publication. Creative Commons licence Notwithstanding, the Department of Agriculture and Water All material in this publication is licensed under a Creative Resources, ABARES, its employees and advisers disclaim all Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia Licence, save for content liability, including for negligence and for any loss, damage, supplied by third parties, logos and the Commonwealth Coat injury, expense or cost incurred by any person as a result of Arms. of accessing, using or relying on information or data in this publication to the maximum extent permitted by law. Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia Licence is a Acknowledgements standard form licence agreement that allows you to copy, distribute, transmit and adapt this publication provided you attribute the work. A summary of the licence terms is available from creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ au/deed.en. The full licence terms are available from ABARES thanks state and territory fisheries departments and creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/legalcode. the Australian Fisheries Management Authority, researchers Cataloguing data and industry representatives for contributing fisheries and This publication (and any material sourced from it) aquaculture production data presented in this report. Thanks should be attributed as Savage, J 2015, Australian fisheries to the commodities data management team from ABARES for and aquaculture statistics 2015, Fisheries Research and help preparing data. Thanks also to the Australian Bureau of Development Corporation project 2016-246. ABARES, Statistics for trade data. Australian fisheries and aquaculture Canberra, December. CC BY 3.0. statistics 2015 is supported by funding from the Fisheries Research and Development Corporation and ABARES. ISBN 978-1-74323-325-2 (online) ISSN 2205-0094 (online) Note Commercial fish and invertebrates are referred to in this report by the names specified in Australian Fish Names Internet Standard AS SSA 5300–2011. In this report, standard fish Australian fisheries and aquaculture statistics 2015 is names for groups of species are not capitalised and initial available at agriculture.gov.au/abares/publications. capital letters are only used for proper nouns. This approach, Contact which differs from the Australian Fish Names Standard, Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics complies with general usage and Australian Government and Sciences (ABARES) requirements for web content accessibility. Postal address GPO Box 858 Canberra ACT 2601 Switchboard +61 2 6272 3933 Email [email protected] Web agriculture.gov.au/abares Inquiries regarding the licence and any use of this document should be sent to [email protected]. ii ABARES Australian fisheries and aquaculture statistics 2015 Foreword The Australian fisheries and aquaculture statistics report is a comprehensive source of information for the fishing and aquaculture industry, fisheries managers, policymakers and researchers. Since 1991 the report has presented annual updates of fisheries production and trade data and from 2013 it has included data on Australian seafood consumption. Estimates of the gross value of production provided in the report are used for a range of purposes, including to determine Commonwealth, state and territory fisheries research funding arrangements each year. This report contains data on the volume and value of production from state and Commonwealth commercial fisheries and on the volume and value of Australian fisheries trade, by destination, source and product updated for the 2014–15 financial year. Profiles of Australian commercial and aquaculture fisheries in 2013–14 and 2014–15 are also provided. These profiles display the number of licence holders by selected species and fishing methods for all Commonwealth, state and territory fisheries. Information on recreational and customary fishing is also included. Australian fisheries and aquaculture statistics is part of a suite of ABARES publications that provides a comprehensive account of historical trends in, and the outlook for, Australian fisheries. Agricultural commodity statistics presents production and trade statistics for fisheries and a range of other commodities. Forecasts for major fisheries commodities are updated each quarter in Agricultural commodities. The annual Australian fisheries survey report presents detailed analysis of the economic performance of selected Commonwealth fisheries. An assessment of the economic performance of fisheries managed by the Australian Fisheries Management Authority is provided in the annual Fishery status reports. Peter Gooday Executive Director (Acting), ABARES December 2016 ABARES iii Australian fisheries and aquaculture statistics 2015 Contents Foreword iii Australia’s fisheries and aquaculture industry: key trends, global context and seafood consumption 1 Production 10 Trade 53 Employment 71 Recreational and charter fishing 75 Customary fishing 82 Profile of Australian fisheries in 2013–14 and 2014–15 87 Glossary 95 References 98 Figures 1 Volume and real value of Australian seafood exports, 1991–92 to 2014–15 4 2 Australian dollar exchange rate, against US dollar and Japanese yen, 1990–91 to 2014–15 5 3 Diesel price, 2004–05 to 2014–15 5 4 Australian volume of apparent consumption, production and net imports of seafood, 2001–02 to 2014–15 8 5 Australian per person apparent consumption of meats and seafood, 2000–01 to 2014–15 8 6 Real value of Australian fisheries production, by sector, 2004–05 to 2014–15 12 7 Volume of Australian fisheries production, by sector, 2004–05 to 2014–15 13 8 Real value of wild-caught production, by species group, 2004–05 to 2014–15 15 9 Real value of wild-caught finfish production, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 16 10 Real value of wild-caught crustacean production, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 17 11 Real value of wild-caught mollusc production, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 18 12 Real value of Australian aquaculture production, 2004–05 to 2014–15 19 13 Real value of aquaculture finfish production, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 20 14 Real value of aquaculture crustacean production, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 21 15 Real value of aquaculture mollusc production, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 22 16 Shares in gross value of fisheries and aquaculture production, by jurisdiction, 2004–05 and 2014–15 24 ABARES v Australian fisheries and aquaculture statistics 2015 Contents 17 Value of Australian fisheries and aquaculture production, by jurisdiction, 2014–15p 24 18 Real value of NSW production, by sector, 2004–05 to 2014–15 25 19 Real value of NSW wild-caught production, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 26 20 Real value of NSW aquaculture production, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 27 21 Real value of Victorian production, by sector, 2004–05 to 2014–15 28 22 Real value of Victorian wild-caught production, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 29 23 Real value of Victorian aquaculture production, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 31 24 Real value of Queensland production, by sector, 2004–05 to 2014–15 32 25 Real value of Queensland wild-caught production, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 33 26 Real value of Queensland aquaculture production, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 34 27 Real value of SA production, by sector, 2004–05 to 2014–15 36 28 Real value of SA wild-caught production, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 37 29 Real value of SA aquaculture production value, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 38 30 Real value of WA production, by sector, 2004–05 to 2014–15 39 31 Real value of WA wild-caught production, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 40 32 Real value of WA aquaculture production, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 42 33 Real value of Tasmanina production, by sector, 2004–05 to 2014–15 43 34 Real value of Tasmanian wild-caught production, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 44 35 Real value of Tasmanian aquaculture production, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 45 36 Real value of NT production, by sector, 2004–05 to 2014–15 46 37 Real value of NT wild-caught production, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 47 38 Real value of Commonwealth production, by fishery, 2004–05 to 2014–15 49 39 Real value of Commonwealth production, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 51 40 Real value of Australian fisheries exports and imports, 2004–05 to 2014–15 55 41 Real value of Australian fisheries exports, 2004–05 to 2014–15 56 42 Real value of finfish exports, by species group, 2004–05 to 2014–15 57 43 Real value of crustacean and mollusc exports, by species, 2004–05 to 2014–15 58 44 Real value of non-edible exports, by product, 2004–05 to 2014–15 59 45 Real value of edible exports, by destination, 2004–05 to 2014–15 60 46 Real value of non-edible exports, by destination, 2004–05 to 2014–15 61 47 Real value of Australian