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The History of the Gottlieb Schadler Families

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The History of the Gottlieb Schadler Families DRAFT: 04 MAY 2020 The History of the Gottlieb Schadler Families DRAFT: 04 MAY 2020 Compiled by Roger I. Hintz, Jr. 2011-2020 1 DRAFT: 04 MAY 2020 Table of Contents Preface: Volhynia – A brief background Chapter 1: Gottlieb and Wilhelmine (Thielmann) Schaedler Chapter 2: Gottlieb and Wilhelmina (Gersonde) Schadler Appendix A: Family Tree Outlines Appendix B: Listing of Family Surnames Appendix C: Known Burial Sites of Family Members Bibliography of Sources * * * * * The Schadler name was changed when the family of Gottlieb Schaedler immigrated to the United States. Research has verified that each name contained in these web pages is a part of the families descended from Gottlieb Samuel Schaedler, son of Peter and Anna Schaedler. Possible variations in spelling of the surname include; Schaedler, Schadler, Schedler, Schoedler, etc. The spelling of each name may change within a given sum- mary. * * * * * NOTE - This compilation of family history is an ongoing endeavor. If you have verifia- ble corrections to any mistakes or omissions in my findings, or information you wish to share, please contact me at the email address provided below: [email protected] 2 DRAFT: 04 MAY 2020 Preface Volhynia, Volynia, or Volyn is a historic region in Eastern Europe straddling Poland, Ukraine, and Belarus. The alternate name for the region is Lodomeria after the city of Volodymyr-Volynsky (Vo-Lodymer) that once was a political capital of the medieval Volhynian Principality. The ancient city of Halych first appears in history in 981 when taken over by Vladimir the Great of the Kievan Rus. Volhynia's early history coincides with that of the duchies or principalities of Halych and Volhynia. These two successor states of the Kievan Rus formed Halych-Volhynia between the 12th and the 14th centuries. After the disintegration of the Grand Duchy of Halych-Volhynia (also called Galich-Vla- dimir Rus) circa 1340, the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania divided up the region between them, Poland taking Western Volhynia and Lithuania Eastern Volhynia (1352-1366). After 1569 Volhynia formed a province of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. During this period Poles and Jews settled in the area. The Roman and Greek Catholic churches became established in the province, and many Orthodox churches joined the later, so as to benefit from a more attractive legal status. Records of the first agricultural colonies of Mennonites date from 1783. After the Third partition of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in 1795 Volhynia be- came the Volhynian Governorate of the Russian Empire and covered an area of 71,852.7 square kilometers. This annexation changed greatly the religious make-up of the area, as the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church was forcibly liquidated by the Russian government, the ownership of all of its building being transferred to the Russian Orthodox Church. Many Roman Catholic Church buildings were also given to the Russian Church, and the Roman Catholic Diocese of Lutsk was suppressed on orders of Empress Catherine II. In the year of 1897 its population amounted to 2,989,482 persons (41.7 per square kilome- ter) and consisted of 73.7 percent East Slavs (predominantly Ukrainians), 13.2 percent Jews, 6.2 percent Poles, and 5.7 percent Germans. Most of the German settlers had immi- grated from Congress, Poland. A small number of Czech settlers also had arrived. Alt- hough economically the area was developing rather quickly, upon the eve of the First World War, it was still the most rural province in Western Russia. [1] 3 DRAFT: 04 MAY 2020 Volhynia on a map of present day Ukraine [2] For centuries Volhynia had belonged to the Lithuanian Commonwealth. It was later ac- quired by Poland, through a marriage of royalty. In the first partition of Poland in 1772, the region was annexed by Russia. It stayed part of Russia until after World War I. The Treaty of Versailles in 1920 split Volhynia in half. The east remained part of Russia while the west was returned to Poland. After World War II, the entire region of Volhynia was made part of Ukraine, which in turn was part of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. There were Germans scattered throughout Volhynia, primarily in the Zhitomir and Ber- dichev regions. Mennonites attempted an early farming settlement there but did not stay long. The first major and more permanent migration of Germans into Volhynia did not occur until the mid-1830s. These were primarily of the Lutheran faith. By 1860, the Ger- man population was still only estimated to be 4-6000. After the 1863 rebellion in Poland, Germans began to flood into Volhynia. Most of them settled in a broad band extending from Wladimir Wolhynsk in the west to half way between Zhitomir and Kiev in the east. By 1900, census figures indicate there were approximately 200,000 Germans living there. In addition to Lutherans, many of these were now Baptist, Catholic, Mennonite, Moravian, and Reformed. Volhynia was annexed to Soviet Ukraine after the end of World War II. Most of the re- maining ethnic Polish population were expelled to Poland in 1945. Since the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Volhynia has been an integral part of the Ukraine. [1] 4 DRAFT: 04 MAY 2020 The earliest known information regarding the family of Gottlieb Schaedler has been found in the St. Petersburg Lutheran Evangelical Archives for the Roshischtsche Parish. These archives have been translated and published in the Odessa Digital Library German-Russian Genealogical Database. [4] Scanned images of the records can be viewed on the website of The Society for German Genealogy in Eastern Europe. [5] In these records, the family is listed as living in Olganowka, a small frontier village of German settlers in Volhynia. [6] This village was located just to the east of Rozyszcze, which is about 225 miles west- northwest of the city of Kiev and is now known as Ol'hanivka. [7] Gottlieb Samuel Schaedler 0 Gottlieb Samuel Schadler: 29 Oct 1843 - 7 May 1937 +Wilhelmine Thielmann: ~1847 - 4 Sep 1880 1 Julius Carl Schaedler: 27 Jun 1874 - 12 Sep 1877 1 Emil Herrmann Schadler: 7 Nov 1875 - 13 Aug 1962 1 Ludmila (Amelia) Augusta Schadler: 26 Dec 1877 - 9 Dec 1954 1 Ewald Ludwig Schadler: 11 Jul 1879 - 15 Jul 1964 +Wilhelmina Gersonde: 3 Aug 1863 - 13 Aug 1941 1 Maria Elisabeth Schadler: 4 Mar 1882 - 10 Jul 1947 1 Arthur "Otto" Schadler: 31 Jan 1887 - 22 Mar 1967 (in passenger list as Adolph) 1 Bertha Schadler: 15 Jan 1890 - 13 Jun 1976 1 Albert Schadler: 1892 - Unknown (in passenger list) 1 Olga Schadler: 14 May 1897 – 7 Apr 1986 1 William H. Schadler: 2 Dec 1898 - 14 Mar 1958 1 Bernard Schadler: 7 Jan 1901 - 26 Mar 1969 1 Richard Schadler: 10 Sep 1906 - 23 Apr 1907 Gottlieb Samuel Schaedler was born in 1848 to Peter and Anna Schaedler in Olganowka, Volhynia. He is the father and common ancestor of the Schaedler/Schadler families con- tained in this website. Wilhelmine Thielmann - first wife of Gottlieb Schaedler Wilhelmine Thielmann was born in 1847 to Gottlieb and Rosalia Thielmann in Bromberg, Wirsitz, Niczychowo. She was the wife of the Gottlieb Samuel Schaedler (patriarch of the Schadler family), as well as the mother of Julius, Emil, Ludmila, and Ewald Schadler. She died on September 4, 1880 and was buried in Olganowka, Rozyszcze, Volhynia. Wilhelmine Gersonde - second wife of Gottlieb Schaedler Wilhelmine Gersonde was born around 1863 in Stolp, Pommern. She was the second wife of the Gottlieb Samuel Schaedler (patriarch of the Schadler family), as well as the mother of Maria, Arthur, Bertha, Albert, Olga, William, Bernard, and Richard Schadler. She died in St. Joseph, Michigan on August 13, 1941. 5 DRAFT: 04 MAY 2020 Chapter 1: The Family of Gottlieb and Wilhelmine (Thielmann) Schadler 1 Gottlieb Samuel Schadler: 29 Oct 1848 - 7 May 1937* +Wilhelmine Thielmann: ~1847 - 4 Sep 1880 2 Julius Carl Schaedler: 27 Jun 1874 - 12 Sep 1877 2 Emil Herrmann Schadler: 7 Nov 1875 - 13 Aug 1962* 2 Ludmila (Amelia) Augusta Schadler: 26 Dec 1877 - 9 Dec 1954* 2 Ewald Ludwig Schadler: 11 Jul 1879 - 15 Jul 1964* *Immigrated from Volhynia, Germany in 1893 Steam Ship Stuttgart 1 Gottlieb Schadler (Generation 1) Gottlieb Samuel Schaedler was born on October 29, 1848 to Peter and Anna Schaedler in Olganowka, Rozyszcze, Volhynia. He is the father and common ancestor of the Schaedler/Schadler families. Gottlieb married Wilhelmine Thielmann in Rozyszcze, Volhynia in August of 1868. [1] Wilhelmine Thielmann – wife of Gottlieb Schadler Wilhelmine Thielmann was born in 1847 to Gottleib and Rosalia Thielmann in Bromberg, Wirsitz, Niczychowo. She was the first wife of Gottlieb Samuel Schaedler (patriarch of the Schadler family), as well as the mother of Julius, Emil, Ludmila, and Ewald Schadler. They married in August of 1868 in Rozyszcze, Volhynia. Wilhelmine died on September 4, 1880 at age thirty-three. According to church records, she was buried in Olganowka, Rozyszcze, Volhynia (now known as Ol'hanivka). [2] 1.1 Julius Carl Schaedler (Generation 2) 1 Gottlieb Schadler: 1848 - 1937 +Wilhelmine Thielmann: 1847 - 1880 6 DRAFT: 04 MAY 2020 2 Julius Carl Schaedler: 27 Jun 1874 - 12 Sep 1877 Julius Schaedler was born in Olganowka, Volhynia on June 27, 1874. According to church records, he died on September 12, 1877 in Rudno and was buried in Olganowka, Rozy- szcze, Volhynia. [3] 1.2 Emil Hermann Schaedler (Generation 2) 1 Gottlieb Schadler: 1848 - 1937 +Wilhelmine Thielmann: 1847 - 1880 2 Emil Herrmann Schadler: 7 Nov 1875 - 13 Aug 1962 +Mathilda M. Villwock: 3 Jun 1882 – 24 Jun 1939 3 Clarence E. Schadler: 1906 - 1994 3 Henry Ewald Schadler: 1911 - 1911 3 Evelyn B. Schadler: 1913 - 1998 3 Dorothy A.
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