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20 Sel 01 MASTER Percik 25 Information Media for Water Supply and Environmental Sanitation Published by: From the Publisher 1 Water Supply and Sanitation Working Group Your Voice 2 Main Report Advisor: Director General for Human Settlement, National Committee of PAM RT and launching of CLTS Activities Department of Public Works in 10.000 Villages 3 Community Led Total Sanitation in Indonesia 6 Board of Trustee: Director of Settlement and Housing, National CLTS as Approach Method to Accomplish MDG's targets on Sanitation Development Planning Agency Sector 8 Director of Water and Sanitation, Ministry of Health Interview Director of Water Supply Development, Director of Environmental Sanitation of Health Department Department of Public Works Director of Natural Resources and Appropriate dr. Wan Alkadri, M.Sc 11 Technology, Director General on Village and Regulation Community Empowerment, Kepmenkes RI No. 852/Menkes/SK/IX/2008 on CLTS National Department of Home Affairs Director for Facilitation of Special Planning Strategic 12 Environment Management, Insight Department of Home Affairs Institutional Dimension in CLTS Promotion in Indonesia 13 Chief Editor: Community Empowerment and CLTS Approach/Method 16 Oswar Mungkasa Ecosan Toilet; Is it possible to be applied in Indonesia? 19 Board of Editor: Maximizing the Use of Metaplan Card 20 Zaenal Nampira, Sampling Result of Ozone Disinfection 22 Indar Parawansa, Bambang Purwanto Report After CTPS Party, the Peak of Global Hand Washing Day 24 Editor: Maraita Listyasari, Rheidda Pramudhy, Our Guest Raymond Marpaung, Fany Wedahuditama Dr. Handrawan Nadesul, Initiator of Little Doctor 26 Inspiration Design/Illustrator: Rudi Kosasih Green Radio: Developing Better Environment 28 Plan Roundabout 29 Production: Machrudin ISSDP Roundabout 31 WASPOLA Roundabout 32 Distribution: Agus Syuhada Local WSES Working Group Roundabout 34 WSES Roundabout 36 Address: UNICEF Roundabout 39 Jl. Cianjur No. 4, Menteng, Jakarta Pusat Phone/Fax.: 62-21-31904113 Watsan Network Roundabout 44 http://www.ampl.or.id CLTS Roundabout 46 e-mail: [email protected] [email protected] IATPI Clinic 48 [email protected] CD Info 49 Unsolicited article or opinion items Book Info 50 are welcome. Please send to our address Web Info 51 or e-mail. Don't forget to be brief and WSES Literature 52 accompanied by identity. Agenda Percik magazine can be accessed through WSS website http://www.ampl.or.id MAIN REPORT NATIONAL COMMITTEE OF PAM-RT AND LAUNCHING OF CLTS ACTIVITY IN 10.000 VILLAGES or most of the people in UUD '45 has mandated which is Indonesia, consuming to improve better and healthy life F water is still done in con- quality," she said. ventional way, such as cooking or One of the policies said the boiling the water first to ensure Health Minister is applying envi- that the water is healthy and drin- ronmental sanitation program. kable. "Some infectious disease can be Problem arises especially for pressed down by applying envi- low income community because ronmental sanitation program. boiling water requires energy; ke- Without them, the effort of rosene, gas or fire wood. Especi- improving community's health ally now that fuel price kept going will not run properly," she said. up. Along with the technology, Application in Other Villages many products have started to In providing drinking water replace conventional way in pro- through PAM-RT and environ- viding drinking water for house- mental sanitation through CLTS, hold. At the moment, clean and the community is encouraged safe drinking water treatment and empowered to be the subject effort for households with appli- and no longer just an object. cation of treatment technology is Furthermore, the Health continue to be improved. Minister hopes that the CLTS A National Conference of activity will continue to be accel- Drinking Water Treatment for erated to other villages all over Households (KONAS PAM-RT) Indonesia so that along with Desa and launching of Community Led Siaga Program, as the pillar of Total Sanitation (CLTS) activities Healthy Indonesia Program 2010 in 10.000 Villages was held on that has been established by the 20-21 August 2008, at Jakarta. Health Department, the commu- The conference that was held Health Minister, Siti Fadhillah Supari, visiting the stand nity will be able to practice clean of Watsan Network. Pic: Bowo Leksono by the Health Department of and healthy life. Republic of Indonesia in cooperation On the speech occasion, Health Equally, the Directorate General of with Aman Tirta, Lifestraw and National Minister Siti Fadillah Supari denied the Disease Control and Environmental WSES Working Group was opened by the media reports regarding unclear direc- Sanitation (P2 and PL) of the Health Health Minister of Indonesia Siti Fadillah tion of the health policies. "Direction of Department I Nyoman Kandun said that Supari. This was also marked the launch- our health policies is clear, which is both PAM-RT and CLTS Programs must ing of CLTS activities in 10.000 villages encouraging community to life healthy be replicated to all villages. "The pro- all over Indonesia. independently. This is in line with what grams refer to new and strategic Percik Desember 2008 3 MAIN REPORT approach of community based. This has that Links with Water and Sanitation- one of the programs is providing water made Indonesia as a learning place for Related Diseases," and the second speak- supply and basic sanitation facilities. other countries, such as India, er is the Head of Litbangkes of the Health Entering the 2nd session, seminar Bangladesh, Pakistan, Philippine, Lao, Department Triono Soendoro presenting presented three speakers, namely Maria and Timor Leste," he said. his paper "Riskesdes Results Related with Elena Figueroa, Abigael W. Ati from The purpose of this conference, Drinking Water and Clean and Healthy Independent Researcher, and Bonaficio according to Nyoman Kandun is to Life (PHBS)". Magtibay from Switzerland WHO. improve commitment and participation Nyoman presented, some infectious Maria Elena discussed "Understan- of policy makers and related parties of diseases are caused by the poor condition ding Behavior Change on PAM RT". drinking water treatment for household of the environmental health. According to According to her, poor quality of water and CLTS. him, infectious disease is the high cause will continue to be the main thread of The conference with the theme of death on babies and toddlers. "Some health, thus we need to care on the beha- "Healthy Water for Life" is followed by environmental-based diseases such as vior in order for the water to be safe. around 400 participants from different Pneumonia, ISPA, TBC, DBD, Malaria Unsafe water, said Maria, is contami- organizations, universities, NGOs, com- and Diarrhea are closely related to nated water due to the transportation and munity social organizations, donor coun- improper environmental condition," he storage factors, as well as treatment fac- tries, local government, and WSES said. tor on the household level. "These factors Working Group. While other activities of For that reason, continue Nyoman, are behaviors in need to be changed," she seminar, workshop, and exhibition was community has to applied clean and said. followed by 14 participants. healthy life pattern in order to get the Various simple technologies with advantage. "The advantage is decreasing regard to the water treatment such as Various Seminars Held numbers of patient and death caused by boiling, filtering, chlorination and floccu- After the Health Minister Siti Fadillah several environmental-based diseases," lation, solar disinfection, as well as UV has finished looking through the exhibi- he said. light were applied. tion, the 1st session of the conference One of the priorities of the Health Director of Environmental Sanitation held seminar that presented two speak- Department on 2005-2009 is overcoming Wan Alkadri on the 3rd session said that ers, Directorate General PP and PL of the infectious diseases (including controlling half of the people in Indonesia do not Health Department I Nyoman Kandun factor of environmental risk) by applying have access to qualified water supply. who raised the issue of "Health Aspects Healthy Environment Program, which Lack of access to safe water is caused by poverty. According to Wan Alkadri, PAM RT advantages dramatically increase quality of water bacteriology which significantly able to reduce diarrhea. Other advantage, he added, is the most effective interven- tion for water, sanitation and health that can be done quickly by high risk commu- nity. "PAM RT is not a choice but more as completion in improving water supply facilities," he said. The two days conference held six sem- inar sessions and ended by a workshop and introduction of different alternatives of drinking water treatment and imple- mentation experiences in different areas. Exhibition of Drinking Water Treatment Technology Products To support the National Conference Watsan Network Stand on Konas PAM RT event. Pic: Bowo Leksono of Household Drinking Water Treatment Percik 4 Desember 2008 MAIN REPORT (KONAS PAM-RT), an exhibition was disaster or in emergency. This year, 1 bil- Pelita Indonesia Foundation present- held, presenting 14 stands that mostly lion Aquatabs will be used all over the ed drinkable ceramic water filter that was comes from producers of drinking water world. made from clay. The filter is made in the treatment technology products. Dian Desa, foundation that was estab- form of simple bucket with height and They are Aman Tirta who produces lished since 1975 at Yogyakarta is also diameter of 30 cm. The process to make Air Rahmat, Life Straw, Pelita Indonesia, participated in presenting its products the filter is by providing aluminum print Dian Desa, Bali Fokus, Aquatabs, Ye and services. Dian Desa Foundation and manual hydraulic tool will then print Water Program, Directorate General PP (YDD) is one of the oldest community the filter. The next process is incinera- and PL of the Health Department, Balai independent organizations that focus on tion. After incineration, ceramic filter is Besar Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan community development activities in coated by colloidal silver.
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