DOCSLIB.ORG

A Report Written for the Nunavik Regional Board of Health Shawn Renee Hordyk, Phd Mary Ellen Macdonald, Phd Paul Brassard, MD March 2016

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
A Report Written for the Nunavik Regional Board of Health Shawn Renee Hordyk, Phd Mary Ellen Macdonald, Phd Paul Brassard, MD March 2016 A report written for the Nunavik Regional Board of Health Shawn Renee Hordyk, PhD Mary Ellen Macdonald, PhD Paul Brassard, MD March 2016 EOL CARE FOR INUIT IN NUNAVIK QUEBEC- Submitted March 2016 AUTHORS Hordyk, Shawn-Renee, PhD, Postdoctoral research fellow Brassard, Paul, MD, Primary investigator Macdonald, Mary Ellen, PhD, Co-investigator ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS/ COLLABORATIONS We would like to express our sincere “thank you” to the many participants who have offered their experiences and expertise concerning End of Life Care for Inuit in Nunavik. We hope that we have accurately represented their professional experiences as well as personal stories and insights. Any errors in the content or conclusions of this report are the sole responsibility of the authors. A special thank you to the four communities represented in this study and the many community members who gave us their time and who invited us to taste the richness of community life in Nunavik. Our thanks are also extended to the following reviewers who provided feedback on select areas of initial drafts of this report. Your input was much appreciated. Martha Greig Marie-Hélène Marchand Fabien Pernet Ida Saunders Patrick Willemot This research was funded by the Fonds de recherche du Québec Santé (2013-2015) and conducted in collaboration with the Nunavik Regional Board of Health and with Serge Dumont, PhD of the Université Laval au Québec. 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: End of life (EOL) care planning and policy for cancer patients, the chronically ill as well as the elderly is becoming increasingly relevant for Inuit communities: community members are living longer and experiencing an increase in rates of certain cancers and chronic disease (CPAC, 2014; Wallace, 2014). Researchers have underlined the need to develop and validate conceptual plans and policies for palliative care for Indigenous peoples in a “bottom-up” inclusive approach with the community (Kelley, Williams, DeMiglio & Mettam, 2011). Studies have called for an incorporation of the view of Indigenous elders in the planning and provision of EOL care (Kalbfleisch, 2007) as the lack of Indigenous voices in EOL care remains a major issue (Loppie & Wien, 2005). Such findings indicate a need for clear policies and guidelines to facilitate home care and community EOL programs. Through questions and observations we sought to identify the existing strengths and resources within Inuit communities as they provided EOL care to community members. Focused ethnography allowed us to combine semi-structured interviews, informal dialogues and participant observations in diverse communities to gather information. Recognizing the expertise in the participants with whom we had spoken, we then solicited individuals engaged in EOL care provision to review the interpretation of our findings. We had conversations concerning EOL care for Nunavimmiut in the context of four Nunavik communities, the Quebec Module du Nord and the McGill University Health Center. In 2014- 2015, 103 participants contributed to the study through recorded interviews and informal dialogues specifically related to EOL care provision. Resultant themes included the following: a) trajectories of patient care; b) the contexts of care, specifically, the challenges and variables to care and recommendations to improve care; c) communication; d) the role of interpreters in EOL care; d) considerations concerning Law 2; and e) bereavement and grief in EOL care. Variables in CLSC care Variables in family/community Variables in hospital care care Relationship/communication Psychosocial support: Clarity of communication with patient/family functioning/ with patients and health communication/coping skills professionals Access to palliative care Family level of Involvement of liaison resources knowledge/preparedness nurses, interpreters, escorts, family Duration of care Duration and intensity of care Degree of cultural awareness Psychosocial support Suitability of home Complexity of treatment environment options Capacity/preparedness of Involvement of extended Continuity of patient care family/community family and community Amount of moral distress Degree of trust in Psychosocial state of nurse/physician/interpreter patients and caregivers Investment of time and training Existing responsibilities and Displacement and in Inuit health care providers obligations homesickness of patient 3 As indicated in the above table, the capacity to provide EOL care depends on a number of intersecting variables in home, CLSC and hospital contexts. To address these variables in the development of EOL care, Nunavimmiut and Qallunaat participants drew on professional experiences to make recommendations that they believed would lead to a sustainable model for EOL care for Nunavik patients. Several of these recommendations are linked to changes that are already underway in communities and institutions; while others had not yet been implemented. Most participants agreed that a combination of Inuit and Qallunaat areas of practice and expertise is needed for developing EOL care in Nunavik. The Inuit communities appear to be at a disadvantage, however, as their cultural and traditional expertise has largely gone unexamined and thus has not been accorded the stamp of “evidence-based practice,” which is so necessary to attain funding for program development and personnel. We conclude our report with several key areas summarizing how to proceed in providing EOL care in Nunavik. These are summarized in the table below: Palliative care resources and training for nurses and physicians Support for existing bereavement care initiatives in communities 1-12 Training and recognition of interpreters months Education in Law 2 and the Supreme Court decision Home services and inpatient facilities for elders Education in disease progression and EOL care 12-24 Psychosocial support services for patients and families through the months identification of existing cultural and spiritual practices Nursing staff support in Nunavik and Montreal Family education and respite services The North and South gap: re-examining the public health approach 2-10 to EOL care years A sustainable approach to EOL care 4 Table of Contents 1. PROJECT OBJECTIVES AND RATIONALE ................................................................................................. 8 2. METHODOLOGY .............................................................................................................................................. 8 3. PORTRAIT OF PARTICIPANTS .................................................................................................................... 9 3.1 ORIGINS ............................................................................................................................................................................... 9 3.2 ROLE IN PROVISION OF EOL CARE .................................................................................................................................. 9 4. CONTEXTUAL FACTORS: NUNVIK INUIT ............................................................................................... 11 4.1 DEMOGRAPHIC CONTEXTUAL FACTORS ...................................................................................................................... 11 4.2 GEOGRAPHIC AND HISTORIC CONTEXTUAL FACTORS .............................................................................................. 13 4.2.1 Voluntary migration .............................................................................................................................................. 13 4.2.2 Settlement and displacement ............................................................................................................................ 13 4.3 SOCIAL AND SPIRITUAL CONTEXTUAL FACTORS ........................................................................................................ 15 4.3.1 Spirituality and worldviews ............................................................................................................................... 15 4.3.2 Caring traditions ..................................................................................................................................................... 16 4.3.3 Social change and upheaval ............................................................................................................................... 17 5. TRAJECTORIES OF CARE ............................................................................................................................ 18 5.1 POTENTIAL CARE TRAJECTORIES ................................................................................................................................. 18 5.2 CASE SCENARIO ............................................................................................................................................................... 19 5.3 COMPLICATIONS RELATED TO NORTH/SOUTH CARE ............................................................................................... 21 6. FAMILY AND COMMUNITY ORGANIZED CARE .................................................................................... 22 6. 1 FAMILY AND COMMUNITY SERVICES .......................................................................................................................... 23 6.1.1 Family .......................................................................................................................................................................... 23 6.1.2 Home environments
Load more

Recommended publications
  • La Belle Province: Same Ugly Story
    LA BELLE PROVINCE: SAME UGLY STORY A 12-Year Quantitative Analysis of Canada Economic Development for the Regions of Quebec June 2002 News Release -- French English CTF OTTAWA Suite 512 130 Albert Street Ottawa, ON K1P 5G4 Phone: 613-234-6554 Fax: 613-234-7748 Web: www.taxpayer.com ABOUT THE CTF The Canadian Taxpayers Federation (CTF) is a federally incorporated, non-profit, non-partisan, education and advocacy organization founded in Saskatchewan in 1990. It has grown to become Canada’s foremost taxpayer advocacy organization with more than 61,000 supporters nation-wide. The CTF’s three-fold mission statement is: • To act as a watchdog on government spending and to inform taxpayers of governments’ impact on their economic well-being; • To promote responsible fiscal and democratic reforms and to advocate the common interests of taxpayers; and • To mobilize taxpayers to exercise their democratic rights and responsibilities. The CTF maintains a federal and Ontario office in Ottawa and offices in the four provincial capitals of B.C., Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba. In addition, the CTF recently opened its Centre for Aboriginal Policy Change in Victoria. Provincial offices conduct research and advocacy activities specific to their provinces in addition to acting as regional organizers of Canada-wide initiatives. The CTF’s official publication, The Taxpayer magazine, is published six times a year. CTF offices also send out weekly Let’s Talk Taxes commentaries to over 800 media outlets as well as providing media comment on current events. CTF staff and Board members are prohibited from holding memberships in any political party.
    [Show full text]
  • Northern Greenhouses: an Alternative Local Food Provisioning Strategy for Nunavik
    Northern Greenhouses: An Alternative Local Food Provisioning Strategy for Nunavik Thèse Ellen Avard Doctorat en sciences géographiques Philosophiae doctor (Ph.D.) Québec, Canada © Ellen Avard, 2015 Résumé Les serres nordiques: Une approche alternative à la sécurité alimentaire au Nunavik Les communautés inuites font face à des changements socioculturels et environnementaux rapides ainsi qu’à plusieurs défis concernant la sécurité alimentaire. Récemment, plusieurs projets innovateurs ont pris forme pour pallier aux coûts élevés et la qualité discutable des aliments frais dans le Nord. Cette recherche s’est déroulée au Nunavik (la région inuite de la province de Québec, Canada) et a été élaborée en utilisant une approche de recherche participative. L’objectif de ce travail était de documenter et de participer au développement d’un projet pilote de serre dans le village de Kuujjuaq dans le but de développer un modèle de sécurité alimentaire alternative pour le Nord. Plusieurs personnes ont, de prime abord, remis en question la viabilité à long terme d’un projet de serre dans une communauté inuite. Pourtant, les résultats de cette recherche démontrent qu’il y a de l’intérêt et du soutien de tous les secteurs pour ce type d’initiative. Les résultats démontrent également qu’une stratégie d’approvisionnement local basée sur la serriculture est techniquement faisable et socialement acceptable. La conclusion générale de cette recherche est que les serres nordiques ont le potentiel de devenir des éléments clés dans une nouvelle stratégie alimentaire nordique, une stratégie qui sera plus résiliente que celle que nous connaissons aujourd'hui, et qui va contribuer de manière durable à l’essor de la capacité communautaire et au développement socioéconomique des villages nordiques.
    [Show full text]
  • Ottawa (Ontario), June 13, 2017 /Press Release
    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE MP Romeo Saganash, Ryan McMahon, & over forty presentations taking place at the University of Ottawa June 15-17 during the national conference on "The Future of First Nations, Inuit, and Métis Broadcasting" OTTAWA (ONTARIO), JUNE 13, 2017 /PRESS RELEASE/ – According to its Three-Year Plan ​ 2017-2020, the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) will review the Native Broadcasting Policy (CRTC 1990-89) next year. The gatherings entitled "The Future of First Nations, Inuit and Métis Broadcasting" aim to bring practitioners, policy makers and academics together as allies to prepare a context for respectful and meaningful consultation. The national event in Ottawa will continue the conversation by sharing the outcomes from five regional events, over forty presentations, and keynote speeches by MP Romeo Saganash (Abitibi-Baie James-Nunavik-Eeyou) ​ ​ and Ryan McMahon (Makoons Media Group). ​ ​ Discussion Topics: The CRTC Process & CRTC Policy 1. How would you like the CRTC consultation process to be conducted? 2. How should the review process itself be changed? 3. What should the policy entail? 4. What are the elements to include or exclude? 5. What changes could be required to the 1991 Broadcasting Act to ensure the policy is upheld? ​ ​ See Native Radio Policy - CRTC Public Notice 1990-89 (http://crtc.gc.ca/eng/archive/1990/PB90-89.htm) ​ ​ The national event will take place in Ottawa, Ontario, from June 15-17, 2017, in the Alex Trebek ​ ​ ​ Alumni Building (University of Ottawa, 157 Séraphin-Marion Private). Participants are invited to ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ register online at www.IndigenousRadio.ca. ​ ​ ​ Presenters in Ottawa will include: [in order of appearance] ​ ​ The Hon.
    [Show full text]
  • Nunavut, a Creation Story. the Inuit Movement in Canada's Newest Territory
    Syracuse University SURFACE Dissertations - ALL SURFACE August 2019 Nunavut, A Creation Story. The Inuit Movement in Canada's Newest Territory Holly Ann Dobbins Syracuse University Follow this and additional works at: https://surface.syr.edu/etd Part of the Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Dobbins, Holly Ann, "Nunavut, A Creation Story. The Inuit Movement in Canada's Newest Territory" (2019). Dissertations - ALL. 1097. https://surface.syr.edu/etd/1097 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the SURFACE at SURFACE. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations - ALL by an authorized administrator of SURFACE. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Abstract This is a qualitative study of the 30-year land claim negotiation process (1963-1993) through which the Inuit of Nunavut transformed themselves from being a marginalized population with few recognized rights in Canada to becoming the overwhelmingly dominant voice in a territorial government, with strong rights over their own lands and waters. In this study I view this negotiation process and all of the activities that supported it as part of a larger Inuit Movement and argue that it meets the criteria for a social movement. This study bridges several social sciences disciplines, including newly emerging areas of study in social movements, conflict resolution, and Indigenous studies, and offers important lessons about the conditions for a successful mobilization for Indigenous rights in other states. In this research I examine the extent to which Inuit values and worldviews directly informed movement emergence and continuity, leadership development and, to some extent, negotiation strategies.
    [Show full text]
  • Ll As Implementing a Preliminary Survey of the Area to Determine Its Archaeological Potential for a Long-Term Research Project
    8 ,.. 1: ,l l'j i i ..~I The 1996 Petroglyph Project: Phase I 1-1! . Interim Report f- t L.. L.. Department of Archaeology AVATAQ CULTURAL INSTITUTE I;.i L, Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre, NWT C.$ [lC.$ Inuit Heritage Trust Ministhe de la Culture et des Communications du Qukbec n DECEMBER 1996 8f-1 t.r Contents Contents Figures Introduction 1 A Brief History of Events Surrounding the Discovery of the Qajartalik Site 4 The Qajartalik Site (JhEv-2) Site Description Preliminary Results Recommendations 1. Public Awareness and Education 2. Site Monitoring 3. Conservation Issues Archaeological Survey Previous Research 1996 Survey Results Conclusion References Photographs Appendices Figures /I Figure 1. Location of Kangiqsujuaq, Nunavik. Figure 2. Location of Study Areas. Figure 3. Plan of the Qajartalik Site (JhEv-2). l. Figure 4. @kertaluk and Qajartalik, Site Locations. :l i:l Figure 5. Aivirtuuq and Tuurngatuuq, Site Locations. Figure 6. Assuukaaq (Burgoyne Bay), Site Locations. ,.~ il Figure 7. The JhEv-l1 site. Figure 8. The JhEv-22 site. INTRODUCTION The Petroglyph Project originated from the Municipality of Kangiqsujuaq who had for a number of years expressed some coucems about the preservation of the Qajartalik site (JhEv-2) (Figure 1). In recent years, increased visits at the site have had negative impacts on the petroglyphs. Thus, it was decided that a first expedition would be organized in 1996 to verify the state of preservation of the Qajartalik site, as well as implementing a preliminary survey of the area to determine its archaeological potential for a long-term research project.
    [Show full text]
  • COVID-19; Taqramiut Nipingat Inc
    COVID-19; Taqramiut Nipingat Inc. closes the Dorval office and implements measures at it’s Salluit office Dorval, QC, March 17, 2020 –Taqramiut Nipingat Inc. (TNI) has taken some measures in both its Dorval and Salluit offices to reduce the risks of contracting and/or spreading the COVID-19 virus. Effective March 16th 2020, until March 27th 2020 inclusively, the Dorval office is closed. Employees with the tools to work from home are asked to do so. All employees will continue to be paid during this quarantine period. Also, effective March 17th, the Salluit office will not be allowed any visitors under any circumstances and for this, we are asking for the population’s cooperation. This measure will be in effect for as long as necessary to prevent exposure and contamination of the office. “TNI Salluit is the radio production center where all broadcasts are recorded and aired, therefore making this one of the essential services to the Nunavik region. If we have any of our producers exposed to the COVID-19 virus, we will have no choice but to quarantine all of our staff and close our doors for 14 days, which would mean no radio services for 14 days. This is a situation we are working to avoid at all costs” says Julie Grenier, Director General of TNI. Employees with children attending daycares and schools affected by the closures are also being asked to stay home and self-isolate. Thus far, we have not been informed of any cases in Nunavik, however if the situation changes, we will take further measures to ensure the safety of our staff.
    [Show full text]
  • 2013-2014 Public Accounts of Canada
    2013-2014 PUBLIC ACCOUNTS OF CANADA Transfer Payments CONTENTS Page Agriculture and Agri-Food 3 Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency 6 Canada Revenue Agency 14 Canadian Heritage 15 Canadian Northern Economic Development Agency 30 Citizenship and Immigration 31 Economic Development Agency of Canada for the Regions of Quebec 39 Employment and Social Development 47 Environment 65 Finance 68 Fisheries and Oceans 71 Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development 74 Governor General 90 Health 90 Indian Affairs and Northern Development 124 Industry 186 Justice 210 National Defence 215 Natural Resources 216 Office of Infrastructure of Canada 222 Parliament 224 Privy Council Office 224 Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness 225 Public Works and Government Services 229 Transport 232 Treasury Board 236 Veterans Affairs 236 Western Economic Diversification 237 Appendices 243 Total amount Aggregate (in dollars) spent in 2013-2014 Payments Province of Saskatchewan, Regina, Saskatchewan...................................................................................................... 20,509,189 Yukon Territory, Whitehorse, Yukon............................................................................................................................... 471,389 Other Transfer Payment under the Energy Costs Assistance Measures Act................................................................... 500 Transfer payments under $100,000 (2 recipients)......................................................................................................... 500
    [Show full text]
  • Jobs in Nunavik in 2005
    JOBS IN NUNAVIK IN 2005 Results of a survey carried out with the Nunavik employers in 2005 Employment, Training, Income Support and Child Care Department Kativik Regional Government 2006 Acknowledgements The Employment, Training, Income Support and Child Care Department wishes to acknowledge the great contribution of all the employers and organizations in Nunavik who generously participated in collecting data. The job survey would not have been possible without their cooperation. Special thanks to the organizations with many positions and/or with establishments in different locations such as the Kativik School Board, the Fédération des coopératives du Nouveau-Québec, the Makivik Corporation, Air Inuit, the Ungava Tulattavik Health Centre, the Inuulitsivik Health Centre, the Nunavik Regional Board of Health and Social Services, the Société minière Raglan du Québec, Kiewit Nuvumiut Inc., Taqramiut Nipingat Inc., the Avataq Cultural Institute, the Kativik Regional Government and the Nunavik Northern Villages. The establishments under the survey are listed at the end of this report. Also, the work of M. Marc Carrier, responsible for the survey with most of the employers, is gratefully acknowledged as well as the support of the ETISCC Department Local Employment Officers and Coordinators in collecting data. --- Responsible for the survey with most of the employers: Marc Carrier Analysis and report: Denis Lefebvre 2 JOBS IN NUNAVIK IN 2005 Table of Contents Introduction 5 Methodology 6 Regular Full-time Jobs in Nunavik 11 1.1 General results
    [Show full text]
  • Public Accounts of Canada, 1987
    SECTION 7 1986-87 PUBLIC ACCOUNTS Transfer Payments CONTENTS Page Ministry— Agriculture.................................................................... 7.2 Communications........................................................... 7.5 Consumer and Corporate Affairs................................ 7.7 Employment and Immigration.................................... 7.7 Energy, Mines and Resources........................ ............ 7.27 Environment.................................................................. 7.31 External Affairs............................................................ 7.32 Finance.......................................................................... 7.43 Fisheries and Oceans.................................................... 7.44 Indian Affairs and Northern Development................ 7.45 Justice............................................................................ 7.67 Labour............................................................................ 7.67 National Defence.......................................................... 7.68 National Health and Welfare...................................... 7.69 National Revenue......................................................... 7.75 Parliament..................................................................... 7.75 Privy Council................................................................ 7.76 Public W orks................................................................ 7.76 Regional Industrial Expansion.................................... 7.77
    [Show full text]
  • Press Release for Local and Regional Distribution TAQRAMIUT NIPINGAT
    Press release For local and regional distribution TAQRAMIUT NIPINGAT INC. RECEIVES $729,588 IN FINANCIAL SUPPORT TO PURCHASE NEW SOFTWARE AND EQUIPMENT FOR ITS REGIONAL RADIO STATION AND NUNAVIK’S LOCAL RADIO STATIONS Dorval (Quebec), February 2, 2021 –Taqramiut Nipingat Inc. (TNI) is proud to announce that it has been selected to receive $510,700 in financial support from the ministère de la Culture et des Communications (Ministry of Culture and Communications) as part of its Aide aux immobilisations program, as well as $218,888 from Makivik Corporation, for a major project involving the purchase of new software and equipment for its regional radio station and Nunavik’s local radio stations. With this financial support, TNI plans to replace the computers and hardware components used to produce, program, and broadcast its regional radio station with better systems, as well as supply the local radio stations with new equipment such as consoles, monitors, microphones, amplifiers, and readers to replace broken or outdated hardware. The local radio stations will also be equipped with new computers and hardware components that will enable them to produce, program, and broadcast well-structured shows. TNI will purchase the same brands and models for each of the local radio stations to improve inventory management, repairs, maintenance, and training. In addition to obtaining new computer equipment, the regional radio station and local radio stations will benefit from new automation software called WinMedia. The technology will enable TNI to establish an exchange system between its regional radio station and the local radio stations, thus making it possible for the communities to add local segments to the regional radio broadcast, produce live radio programs, and create and broadcast shows at any time.
    [Show full text]
  • Centrale D'énergie Hybride De Whapmagoostui Kuujjuaraapik
    Centrale d’énergie hybride de Whapmagoostui Kuujjuaraapik Étude d’impact sur l’environnement et le milieu social Volume 1 : Rapport principal Déposée au Gouvernement de la Nation Crie 31 mars 2021 KWREC CENTRALE D’ÉNERGIE HYBRIDE DE WHAPMAGOOSTUI KUUJJUARAAPIK Étude d’impact sur l’environnement et le milieu social : volume 1 PESCA Environnement 31 mars 2021 KWREC Centrale d’énergie hybride de Whapmagoostui Kuujjuaraapik Étude d’impact sur l’environnement et le milieu social : volume 1 □ ÉQUIPE DE RÉALISATION KWREC Président M. Matthew Mukash, B. A. Vice-président M. Anthony G Ittoshat Directeur de projet M. Jean Schiettekatte, B. Eng. Conseiller en énergies renouvelables M. Jimmy Royer, ing. rtr't Conseiller en consultation M. Sam W. Gull Groupe TCI Vice-présidente Énergies renouvelables Mme Anne Sabatié, ing. et projets spéciaux PESCA Environnement version originale signée par Directrice de projet Marjolaine Castonguay, biologiste, M. Sc. version originale signée par Chargé de projet Matthieu Féret, biologiste, M. Sc. Recherche et rédaction Josée-Anne Beauchesne, biologiste François Allard, ingénieur forestier Marie-Flore Castonguay, urbaniste Nathalie Leblanc, biologiste, M. Sc. Cartographie et modélisation Chantale Landry, technicienne en géomatique Jean-Pierre Castonguay, géographe et géomaticien Daniel Audet, technicien en informatique Révision linguistique et mise en pages Julie Côté, réviseure, B. A. Collaboration aux études de référence Étienne Leroux, ingénieur, Yves R. Hamel et associés inc. PESCA Environnement i 31 mars 2021 KWREC Centrale d’énergie hybride de Whapmagoostui Kuujjuaraapik Étude d’impact sur l’environnement et le milieu social : volume 1 □ TABLE DES MATIÈRES 1 MISE EN CONTEXTE .................................................................................................................. 1-1 1.1 Initiateur du projet .....................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Réseau Cap Sur L'indépendance Région Média Courriel 1 Agence
    Réseau Cap sur l'indépendance Région Média Courriel 1 Agence de presse du Québec [email protected] 1 Association étudiante du Cégep de Matane [email protected] 1 BIC [email protected] 1 Bio‐bulle [email protected] 1 Bulletin d'information [email protected] 1 Bulletin municipal [email protected] 1 Bulletin municipal admin@st‐simon.qc.ca 1 Bulletin municipal [email protected] 1 Bulletin municipal/Municipal Newsletter [email protected] 1 Businest [email protected] 1 CAJT [email protected] 1 CBGA‐FM [email protected]‐canada.ca 1 CBRX‐FM (101,5) [email protected]‐canada.ca 1 CBVT‐TV veronque.lessard@radio‐canada.ca 1 CBVT‐TV jean‐francois.deschenes@radio‐canada.ca 1 CBVT‐TV paul.huot@radio‐canada.ca 1 CFER‐TV [email protected] 1 CFTF‐TV [email protected] 1 CFVD‐FM (95,5) [email protected] 1 CFVM‐FM (Rock détente) (99,9) [email protected] 1 CFYX‐FM (93,3) [email protected] 1 CHOE‐FM et CHRM‐FM (95,3 105,3) [email protected] 1 CHOX‐FM (97,5) [email protected] 1 CHRM‐FM (105,3) [email protected] 1 CIBM‐FM (107,1) [email protected] 1 CIEL‐FM (103,7) [email protected] 1 CIKI‐FM (98,7) [email protected] 1 CIMT‐TV [email protected] 1 CIVB‐TV (Télé‐Québec) [email protected] 1 CJBR‐FM claude.beaudin@radio‐canada.ca 1 CJBR‐FM (89,1) nouvelles_rimouski@radio‐canada.ca 1 CJOI‐FM (102,9) [email protected] 1 CKMN‐FM (96,5) [email protected] 1 CKRT‐TV [email protected] 1 CNW Telbec [email protected]
    [Show full text]