DOCSLIB.ORG

The Times. Octover 1975

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Times. Octover 1975 ero o t o u r p ojicemeiilM- o n d a y o £ F r a n c o r | F r o m chants* of -'Franco, Franco, M a d F r a n c o " . , . • * L , ' J a ^ • G u i t o n A s h o t ' d e a d four uni Prince J u a n Carlos, : t l | f c j ( H H | formed policemen in," 1 M a d r i d tor's- choice fas."his-. eveMMJH today, just' a few hours' before successor,• siood, to.; G t f f l j B an estimated 150,000 people Franco's left and: 'one^sjjgffl behiitd. The prince's appearaned I 4 f* h 'attended a r a l l y to express' sup-; , , Iport for;,th^,policies of' General at,-Tj|he .'ratjOyì' .Called., {•by;itiaj^ffl ! Franco's Government. I ' r ^ T Wtnei'i element? Éo. shoyi( .SupplpC . ' T h e ' : shobtings, r , w h i c h took, for the regime at ' a • eritìtìEÉ •place almost simultaneously in moment, was-.a dear; indieajMB; four different parts of M a d r i d , that he is totally i<ientified.^n; the Government and its policies^ were believed to, be a retalia- ; tion—by Maoist: revolutionaries "• A s i f to e'rtphasize his"idén|jj* p.e ;.Bas;aHe^SeparatiSts—f or the.L fication vv>th the general t i » execution "iasT'Saturday of t w o " ^ P n n c e wOfé?$ military ü t a í é * * ; members of the Basque separa-' , T n e general hiinself wore a.dajflt tist Organization E T Ä and three- blue unifornV w i t h gold briiid members o f , t h e "Maoist move- 1 , and a sash'" i n the national J ment' Revolutionary •,• A n t i - ; colours,, of r e d , a n d gold. v {Fascist Patriotic F r ö n t ( F R A P ) . ' > A l t h o u g h i t is probable 'that • T h e ; great •majority, of' l h e , ( the P r i n c e ; could not , nave crowd which f i l l e d the t i g " avoided appearing at' the r a l l y Plaza del Oriente in the early without m a k i n g a clear break : afternoon' to - cheer General with the regime,; his presence •(Franco was s t i l l unaware 'of;the';. c a n be expected to alienate some [latest killings: Y e t their mood liberal and dempcratic Spaniards; was angry; anti-foreign, " and who f might,i otherwise have ,' v e r y . m u c h : pro'regime. They accepted h i m as /Spain's leader , j carried dozens of banners prais- after < General F r a n c o . \ { 1 ing the Government and show- ;! rAft*!" ,the, r a l l y some of the ing disdain for other countries,' ci-Qwd marched ; to; the head- a n d ' shouted: such slogans .'as quarters- o f the local military ' " N o pardons", - " E T A - b e f o r e ; region, where • they sang {the. ; - ••! the f i r i n g ' s q u a d " and " S p a i n - Falangist apthem " Face to the is getting a h g r y ' ' . -. • S u n ". Later, groups of several G e n e r a l Franco appeared op; h u n d r e d marched past'*', the the balcony of the royal palace C h i l e a n , Embassy, wher.e • em- facing, the: square accompanied;.': bassy of ijiaals',, canie out. o n • a ; by his ministers,, and addressed., balcony, to accept applause'and the.-. c r o w d for , less than 10. more .fascist salutes,, and then jininut-es. I n that time there Oh to , th e I. F r e n c h and Porju-! General Fr anco, with Prince J u a n Carlos at his '.side, acknowledges cheers , w e r e many interruptions con- guese. Embassies,, ' wh ere riot' supporters at the huge demonstration in Madrid yesterday. sisting of cheers,> applause and Continued on" page ,6, col mmsmmmmmamm Española S p a n i s h C abinetofficially d e f i e s B a s q u e g u e r r i l l a s k i l l f o r e i g n c r i t i c i s m a s m o r e t h r e e p o l i c e m e n Q c o u n t r i e s a t t a c k F r a n c o r e g i m e i n r e p r i s a l b o m b i n g F r o m H a r r y Debelius " The Government is not going in its deep and just aspiration M a d r i d , Oct 3 to confuse liberalization with for change, reform and ' up-to- F r o m H a r r y Debelius ETA s p o k e s m e n ^ i n 'France The latest k i l l i n g s of police- abdication from its prime duty, dateness '." M a d r i d , Oct 5 .'..../ issued 'warnings ^"before the energetically to repel attacks." The Christian ;, Democratic executions that t h è E T A wouldj m e n ; have Strengthened the Enemies of the Franco regime : determination of the. Spanish S e ñ o r Suarez was speaking at U n i o n , which has no l e g a l exis- exact revenge i f even one .of it$ k i l l e d three i m o r e policemen ; Government " to carry out the a meeting of. a legislative com- .tencei.said : " The union, whose members' was• executed. mittee of the Cortes (Parlia- objecfivesi Include m a k i n g a today, b r i n g i n g the number; Last Wednesday simultaneous l a w and see that the law is k i l l e d in the past eight-days to fulfilled ", according to a com- ment). " The unhesitating con- democratic regime workable as gun attacks i n three"" districts of seven. ,r(.--'r-; .-,'• '•, ";, ,:. * . i . munique issued i n M a d r i d today. demnation of terrorist actions soon as possible and. by means, M a d / i d left, t h r e é ^ p p l i c e m e n l The phrase was part of an and of anti-regime manoeuvres of peaceful evolution, states its A remote c o n t r o l ' l a n d " m i n e dead - is General'.'; franco' wasj Official,'summary---of.... matters ... is the best guarantee for most absolute repulsion .for. blew up a p o l i t e p a t r o l vehicle- celebrating ; the7 ; {fhirty-ninthj dealt i'jvith at today's regular constant advancement ", he said. those who participate in terror- in the Basque .country, k i l l i n g anniversary of his ripe .to power. Cabinet meeting presided over Several legal or " tolerated " i s m , and those tH»o in one "way three of the members of the These ' attacks • were attributed by 'General Franco at his E l political , organizations issued or another support or defend paramilitary Guardia C i v i l who to '.. the ' Maoist .Patriotic A m i - Pardo palace on the outskirts,of statements condemning political i t . " ' ' ~, •>'**>•' • were io'it and critically i n j u r i n g Fascisf - Revolutionary F r o n t another. Police immediately be- M a d r i d . The wording of other violence. The illegal but rela- Stockholm : M r .Olof Palme, the which lost three militants i n thef| gan a border check of border parts of, the communique made tively unpersecuted Spanish Prime M i n i s t e r , and M r Gunnar executions'. : crossing-poi-nts into France i n a clear the f i r m position of the Social D e m o c r a t i c . U n i o n said it Straeng, the Finance M i n i s t e r , , Not 'since the e n d bf the C i v i l hunt for the : Government over foreign criti- condemns " violepce as a poli- led Social Democratic Party f i l l e r s . W a r ^ . h à v e ' "General " F r a n c o ' s l cism of its decision to execute tical, method regardless of members in a campaign to raise The explosion is believed to- enemies!killed so many police- five p o l i t i c a l extremists last where it comes frenl, regardless funds for opponents of the be the work of the outlawed men i n such a short time. T h e week. .- .. : of whom it serves, because it Franco regime i n Stockholm separatist, organization E T A number k i l l e d since the begin- leads only t& conflict without ning of this year "IS " n o w : 17. ¡"Señor Carlos A r i a s , the P r i m e yesterday.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Stuart Christie Obituary | Politics | the Guardian
    8/29/2020 Stuart Christie obituary | Politics | The Guardian Stuart Christie obituary Anarchist who was jailed in Spain for an attempt to assassinate Franco and later acquitted of being a member of the Angry Brigade Duncan Campbell Mon 17 Aug 2020 10.40 BST In 1964 a dashing, long-haired 18-year-old British anarchist, Stuart Christie, faced the possibility of the death penalty in Madrid for his role in a plot to assassinate General Franco, the Spanish dictator. A man of great charm, warmth and wit, Christie, who has died of cancer aged 74, got away with a 20-year prison sentence and was eventually released after less than four years, only to find himself in prison several years later in Britain after being accused of being a member of the Angry Brigade, a group responsible for a series of explosions in London in the early 1970s. On that occasion he was acquitted, and afterwards he went on to become a leading writer and publisher of anarchist literature, as well as the author of a highly entertaining memoir, Granny Made Me an Anarchist. https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2020/aug/17/stuart-christie-obituary 1/5 8/29/2020 Stuart Christie obituary | Politics | The Guardian Christie’s Franco-related mission was to deliver explosives to Madrid for an attempt to blow up the Spanish leader while he attended a football match at the city’s Bernabéu stadium. Telling his family that he was going grape-picking in France, he went first to Paris, where it turned out that the only French he knew, to the amusement of his anarchist hosts, was “Zut, alors!” There he was given explosives and furnished with instructions on how to make himself known to his contact by wearing a bandage on his hand.
    [Show full text]
  • Euskadi-Bulletinen: Swedish Solidarity with the Basque Independence Movement During the 1970'S Joakim Lilljegren
    BOGA: Basque Studies Consortium Journal Volume 4 | Issue 1 Article 3 October 2016 Euskadi-bulletinen: Swedish Solidarity with the Basque Independence Movement During the 1970's Joakim Lilljegren Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/boga Part of the Basque Studies Commons Recommended Citation Lilljegren, Joakim (2016) "Euskadi-bulletinen: Swedish Solidarity with the Basque Independence Movement During the 1970's," BOGA: Basque Studies Consortium Journal: Vol. 4 : Iss. 1 , Article 3. https://doi.org/10.18122/B2MH6N Available at: http://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/boga/vol4/iss1/3 Euskadi-bulletinen: Swedish solidarity with the Basque independence movement during the 1970's Joakim Lilljegren, M.A. In the Swedish national library catalogue Libris, there are some 200 items in the Basque language. Many of them are multilingual and also have text for example in Spanish or French. Only one of them has the rare language combination Swedish and Basque: Euskadi-bulletinen, which was published in 1975–1976 in solidarity with the independence movement in the Basque Country. This short-lived publication and its historical context are described in this article.1 Euskadi-bulletinen was published by Askatasuna ('freedom' in Basque), which described itself as a “committee for solidarity with the Basque people's struggle for freedom and socialism (1975:1, p. 24). “Euskadi” in the bulletin's title did not only refer to the three provinces Araba, Biscay and Gipuzkoa in northern Spain, but also to the neighbouring region Navarre and the three historical provinces Lapurdi, Lower Navarre and Zuberoa in southwestern France. This could be seen directly on the covers which all are decorated with maps including all seven provinces.
    [Show full text]
  • Comparing the Basque Diaspora
    COMPARING THE BASQUE DIASPORA: Ethnonationalism, transnationalism and identity maintenance in Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Peru, the United States of America, and Uruguay by Gloria Pilar Totoricagiiena Thesis submitted in partial requirement for Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The London School of Economics and Political Science University of London 2000 1 UMI Number: U145019 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U145019 Published by ProQuest LLC 2014. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Theses, F 7877 7S/^S| Acknowledgments I would like to gratefully acknowledge the supervision of Professor Brendan O’Leary, whose expertise in ethnonationalism attracted me to the LSE and whose careful comments guided me through the writing of this thesis; advising by Dr. Erik Ringmar at the LSE, and my indebtedness to mentor, Professor Gregory A. Raymond, specialist in international relations and conflict resolution at Boise State University, and his nearly twenty years of inspiration and faith in my academic abilities. Fellowships from the American Association of University Women, Euskal Fundazioa, and Eusko Jaurlaritza contributed to the financial requirements of this international travel.
    [Show full text]
  • The Effect of Franco in the Basque Nation
    Salve Regina University Digital Commons @ Salve Regina Pell Scholars and Senior Theses Salve's Dissertations and Theses Summer 7-14-2011 The Effect of Franco in the Basque Nation Kalyna Macko Salve Regina University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.salve.edu/pell_theses Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons Macko, Kalyna, "The Effect of Franco in the Basque Nation" (2011). Pell Scholars and Senior Theses. 68. https://digitalcommons.salve.edu/pell_theses/68 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Salve's Dissertations and Theses at Digital Commons @ Salve Regina. It has been accepted for inclusion in Pell Scholars and Senior Theses by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Salve Regina. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Macko 1 The Effect of Franco in the Basque Nation By: Kalyna Macko Pell Senior Thesis Primary Advisor: Dr. Jane Bethune Secondary Advisor: Dr. Clark Merrill Macko 2 Macko 3 Thesis Statement: The combined nationalist sentiments and opposition of these particular Basques to the Fascist regime of General Franco explained the violence of the terrorist group ETA both throughout his rule and into the twenty-first century. I. Introduction II. Basque Differences A. Basque Language B. Basque Race C. Conservative Political Philosophy III. The Formation of the PNV A. Sabino Arana y Goiri B. Re-Introduction of the Basque Culture C. The PNV as a Representation of the Basques IV. The Oppression of the Basques A. Targeting the Basques B. Primo de Rivera C. General Francisco Franco D. Bombing of Guernica E.
    [Show full text]
  • The Culture of Democratic Spain and the Issue of Torture
    © 8 The Culture of Democratic Spain and the Issue of Torture Luis Martín-Estudillo The issue of torture has been both a problem in terms of human rights and one closely tied to international prestige and cultural polemics for the last four decades in Spain. While denunciations of tortures inflicted on enemies of the Franco regime were an important part of the opposition’s public opinion campaigns during the dictatorship, after the general’s death in 1975 the persistence of tortures practiced by the various police forces became a delicate political question for the newly established parliamentary monarchy. The transition to democracy during the 1970s coincided with two major developments that affected the social perception of torture. One was very visible; it could be summarized as the coming of age of international human rights monitoring. The other went explicably unnoticed, as it had to do with certain “reasons of state” and practices that must remain secret in order to function within their own logic: I am referring to the change in torture practices from “scarring” (those that leave traces on the victim’s body) to “clean” (those which do not) techniques at a global level, as Darius Rejali has documented. In that context, accusations of torture undermined officials’ efforts to promote a “normalized” image of Spain as a “wholly European” (i.e., “civilized”) nation that sought full integration into the group of advanced democracies by leaving behind the repressive policies of the Francoist dictatorship.1 The presence of torture as one of the hot topics in public debate, as it was during the 1970s thanks to the struggle of a minority of opposition politicians and intellectuals, was not compatible with the image that needed to be constructed to achieve identification with the targeted European ideal.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Centro Vasco New York
    12 THE BASQUES OF NEW YORK: A Cosmopolitan Experience Gloria Totoricagüena With the collaboration of Emilia Sarriugarte Doyaga and Anna M. Renteria Aguirre TOTORICAGÜENA, Gloria The Basques of New York : a cosmopolitan experience / Gloria Totoricagüena ; with the collaboration of Emilia Sarriugarte Doyaga and Anna M. Renteria Aguirre. – 1ª ed. – Vitoria-Gasteiz : Eusko Jaurlaritzaren Argitalpen Zerbitzu Nagusia = Servicio Central de Publicaciones del Gobierno Vasco, 2003 p. ; cm. – (Urazandi ; 12) ISBN 84-457-2012-0 1. Vascos-Nueva York. I. Sarriugarte Doyaga, Emilia. II. Renteria Aguirre, Anna M. III. Euskadi. Presidencia. IV. Título. V. Serie 9(1.460.15:747 Nueva York) Edición: 1.a junio 2003 Tirada: 750 ejemplares © Administración de la Comunidad Autónoma del País Vasco Presidencia del Gobierno Director de la colección: Josu Legarreta Bilbao Internet: www.euskadi.net Edita: Eusko Jaurlaritzaren Argitalpen Zerbitzu Nagusia - Servicio Central de Publicaciones del Gobierno Vasco Donostia-San Sebastián, 1 - 01010 Vitoria-Gasteiz Diseño: Canaldirecto Fotocomposición: Elkar, S.COOP. Larrondo Beheko Etorbidea, Edif. 4 – 48180 LOIU (Bizkaia) Impresión: Elkar, S.COOP. ISBN: 84-457-2012-0 84-457-1914-9 D.L.: BI-1626/03 Nota: El Departamento editor de esta publicación no se responsabiliza de las opiniones vertidas a lo largo de las páginas de esta colección Index Aurkezpena / Presentation............................................................................... 10 Hitzaurrea / Preface.........................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • One Hundred Years of Science Policy and the Institute of Catalan Studies
    CONEIXEMENT I SOCIETAT 14 ARTICLES ONE HUNDRED YEARS OF SCIENCE POLICY AND THE INSTITUTE OF CATALAN STUDIES Josep M. Camarasa* and Antoni Roca i Rosell** The Institute of Catalan Studies (Institut d’Estudis Catalans, henceforth the IEC) was founded in 1907 by Enric Prat de la Riba with the aim of promoting scientific policy. The underlying rationale was that an institute promoting high culture would reinforce Catalonia’s aspirations for political autonomy. Nonetheless, in addition to this original aim, the IEC has acquired a considerable degree of functional autonomy, indicating preferred directions for research and the dissemination of knowledge, and contributing greatly to the development of a Catalan scientific community. The autonomy of the IEC was unrestricted during the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera (1923-1930), although it received no public funding of any kind. During the Second Republic –covering the years 1931 to 1939 and including the Civil War– the IEC had premises in the Casa de Convalescència (attached to the old Hospital de la Santa Creu). During the Franco dictatorship, the IEC was taken to be defunct, although it was never, in fact, explicitly closed down, and continued to operate in semi-clandestine form. In 1963, Òmnium Cultural (a body promoting Catalan identity, culture and language), granted the IEC premises in the Palau Dalmases. The IEC thus acquired a certain public presence that enabled it to support the activities implemented by its subsidiary societies. In 1976, the IEC was publicly recognised by the governments of Catalonia and of Spain. In recent decades, in an academic context that is very different from that existing in the opening decades of the 20th century and against a very different political background, the IEC has battled to carve out a niche for itself in the Catalan research sector.
    [Show full text]
  • Foreign Correspondents in Francoist Spain
    Foreign correspondents in Francoist Spain (1945-1975) Tobias Reckling This thesis is submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of the University of Portsmouth. March 2016 1 Abstract This thesis will examine the foreign press corps in Francoist Spain from 1945 until 1975. After the end of the Second World War, the Franco regime was internationally isolated as a result of its ties with Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy. However, the dictatorship returned to the international stage during the 1950s and managed to survive on the margins of the Cold War world order until the death of Franco in 1975. Throughout these 30 years and while never loosening its dictatorial control over Spain, the Franco regime continuously tried to improve its international position and image beyond mere toleration. Foreign correspondents were working at the centre of this balancing act. Against this backdrop, this thesis has two central aims. First, it will examine the regime’s policy towards the foreign press. The thesis will show that the Francoist authorities never fully accepted the foreign press corps’ work within Spain and tried to exercise control over the foreign press corps until the end of the regime. Throughout the regime’s internal and external development, however, the Francoist authorities adapted the means they employed. At the same time, conflicting interests and strategies within the Franco regime shaped its policy towards the foreign press. This thesis will further show that conflicts with correspondents partially had their roots in the importance of the foreign press, distributed within Spain, for the Spanish public in general and the political opposition in particular.
    [Show full text]
  • La Cárcel De Carabanchel. Lugar De Memoria Y Memorias Del Lugar
    Menú principal Índice de Scripta Nova Scripta Nova REVISTA ELECTRÓNICA DE GEOGRAFÍA Y CIENCIAS SOCIALES Universidad de Barcelona. ISSN: 1138-9788. Depósito Legal: B. 21.741-98 Vol. XVIII, núm. 493 (02), 1 de noviembre de 2014 [Nueva serie de Geo Crítica. Cuadernos Críticos de Geografía Humana] LA CÁRCEL DE CARABANCHEL. LUGAR DE MEMORIA Y MEMORIAS DEL LUGAR Carmen Ortiz García y Mario Martínez Zauner CSIC. Madrid La cárcel de Carabanchel. Lugar de memoria y memorias del lugar (Resumen) En el texto se presenta una reflexión sobre la importancia patrimonial de ciertos lugares históricos ligados a funciones represivas. Se aborda el análisis del complejo penitenciario de Carabanchel y su importancia para la memoria individual y colectiva de nuestro pasado más reciente. En los numerosos ámbitos en que el pasado reciente se está poniendo en cuestión en las últimas décadas en España, uno de los más evidentes es el que afecta a las importantes huellas materiales dejadas por la guerra de 1936 y la dictadura del general Franco en el paisaje natural y en la construcción urbana y monumental del territorio. El estudio se ha llevado a cabo con una perspectiva transdisciplinaria, utilizando fuentes de información tanto históricas como etnográficas y con datos obtenidos a partir de la observación participante y el diálogo con miembros de movimientos de resistencia, expresos políticos y otros actores sociales. Palabras clave: espacios represivos, franquismo, presos políticos, subjetividad. Carabanchel Prison. Place of Memory and Memories of the Place (Abstract) This text present a reflection on the heritage significance of certain historical sites linked to repressive functions.
    [Show full text]
  • El Amigo Americano.Indd 1 10/3/11 13:09:41 Índice 11
    charles powell El amigo americano España y Estados Unidos: de la dictadura a la democracia A la memoria de mi padre Arthur F. Powell (1924-2009) Per ardua ad astra Índice Agradecimientos . 13 Nota sobre las fuentes . 15 Introducción . 17 Capítulo 1. La administración Nixon y España: los inicios . 37 Nixon y Kissinger: un tándem muy especial . 38 El legado de la administración Johnson. 52 1969: un año de transición . 67 La llegada del embajador Hill y el cese de Castiella . 78 Capítulo 2. El convenio de amistad y cooperación de 1970 y su legado. 89 Kissinger y el Consejo de Seguridad Nacional se ocupan de España . 90 López Bravo impulsa el Convenio de Amistad y Cooperación . 101 ¡Bienvenido, Mr. Nixon!. 119 Preparando la sucesión: los príncipes de España en Estados Unidos . 127 Capítulo 3. Del convenio de 1970 al caso Watergate . 136 Años de relativa tranquilidad: 1971-1972. 137 10/3/11 13:09: 10 El amigo americano La Guerra del Yom Kippur y la relación bilateral . 149 El Gobierno de Arias Navarro con Portugal y Chipre de trasfondo . 170 La Declaración conjunta de Principios de 1974. 180 Capítulo 4. La administración Ford y la España tardofranquista . 188 La administración Ford encauza su relación con Madrid . 193 La renovación del convenio de 1970 se complica . 205 El amigo americano ¿al rescate? Ford y Kissinger en la OTAN y en Madrid . 213 Las negociaciones sobre las bases: hacia un enlace totalmente inesperado . 229 Capítulo 5. Estados Unidos y la agonía del franquismo: del Sahara a la crisis fi nal . 242 La administración Ford y la crisis del Sahara: ¿neutral o cómplice de Marruecos? .
    [Show full text]
  • Fundaciуn TRANSICIУN Espaсola
    san • Carrillo role likely in WEST EUROPE. opposition meeting Falangist support f oi§§ F r o m Our Correspondent M a d r i d , J a n 3 with the release of ,Señor Car- S e ñ o r Santiago C a r r i l l o ,V* "the rillo on bail, whlqn is tanta- mi political amnesty to Communist leader, is trying to mount to recognising his right mi make up for lost time after be- to stay i n Spain and take part i n i n g barred from openly taking politics, it is thought l i k e l y that part i n opposition politics i n the Government w i l l n o w be aid Spanish democracy S p a i n for 37 years. H e is w i l l i n g to proceed with the F r o m H a r r y Debelius M e a n w h i l e right-wing ex- expected to attend tomorrow's talks. ' . tremists reacted to the rash of ;| meeting of the opposition's M a d r i d , Jan 4 "v; S e ñ o r Joaquin Satrustegui, pro-amnesty demonstrations i n I negotiating team to discuss T h e fascist-rooted Falange the L i b e r a l representative i n the surprisingly j o i n e d the clamour .the north w i t h 'new' death ii future contacts w i t h the Govern- group, was quoted i n the news- M ment.
    [Show full text]
  • Inldwatch £ • PRISON CONDITIONS in SPAIN
    If you have issues viewing or accessing this file contact us at NCJRS.gov. PRISON CONDITIONS IN SPAIN 142156 U.S. Department of Justice National Institute of Justice This document has been reproduced exactly as received from the person or organization originating it. Points of view or opinions stated in this document are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official position or policies of the National Institute of Justice. Permission to reproduce this copyrighted material has been granteclbY · T.T t h Hel.Sink 1. vva C to the National Criminal Justice Reference Service (NCJRS). Further reproduction outside of the NCJRS system requires permission of the copyright owner. A Helsinki Watch Report inldWatch £ • PRISON CONDITIONS IN SPAIN April 1992 A Helsinki Watch Report Helsinki Watch is a Division of Human Righu; Watch NCJRS 'MAY 11 t993 ACQUISITDONS 485 Fifth Avenue 1522 K Street, NW #910 New York, NY 10017-6104 Washington, DC 20005-1202 Tel: (212) 972-8400 Tel: (202) 371-6592 Fax: (212) 972-0905 Fax: (202) 371-0124 Copyright C April 1992 by Human Rights Watch All Rights Reserved. Printed in the United States of America ISBN: 1-56432-061-8 Helsinki Watch Helsinki Watch was formed in 1978 to monitor and promote domestic and international compliance with the human rights provisions of the 1975 Helsinki Accords. The Chair is Robert L. Bernstein; Vice Chairs, Jonathan Fanton and Alice Henkin; Executive Director, Jeri Laber; Deputy Director, Lois Whitman; Staff Counsel, Holly Cartner; Staff Consultant, Ivana Nizich; Research Associate, Rachel Denber; Associates, Sarai Brachman, Pamela Cox and Elisabeth Socolow.
    [Show full text]