DOCSLIB.ORG

Wiener Library

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Wiener Library WIENER LIBRARY Document Series 1655 NUREMBERG DOCUMENTS Donor: Accession Number(s): Date: Extent: 29 Boxes Condition: Access open 1655 NUREMBERG DOCUMENTS, 1930s-1940s INTRODUCTION This collection comprises authenticated copies and translations into English of Nuremberg War Crimes trial documents which specifically pertain to the fate of European Jewry. The collection contains both contemporary documentation (eg correspondence, directives and orders between Nazi authorities) and post war affidavits from witnesses. The material was donated to the library by the Nuremberg War Crimes trial authorities shortly after the trials were completed as quid pro quo for the services which the Wiener Library provided to the prosecutors. Each document has subsequently been given a Wiener Library reference number and the original Nuremberg reference number has been retained. Readers need to consult the finding aids in the reading room to access the collection. INDEX TERMS Nuremberg trials DESCRIPTION Section A: “Racism and Antisemitic Propaganda”. (Including: Anti-Jewish research. Indoctrination. Promotion of anti-Semitism abroad. Denial of anti-Jewish activities. Reactions to the foregoing.) Reg. No. Doc. No. 1655/1 Memorandum of the founding of the Austrian anti-Semitic 28 Dec 1918 secret society “Deutsche Gemeinschaft”. PS3400 1655/2 Speech by Julius STREICHER in the Kolosseum. 23 Nov 1922 M011 1655/3 Alfred Rosenberg‟s explanation of the racial ideology of n.d. the NSDAP published 1922. PS2433 1655/4 Excerpt from a speech by STREICHER in the Bavarian 20 Nov 1924 Landtag M012 1655/5 Excerpt from a speech by STREICHER, inciting to anti- 3 Apr 1925 Semitic action M013 1655/6 Speech by STREICHER in the Bavarian Landtag, 26 Jun 1925 demanding the introduction of racial indoctrination in German schools M030 1655/7 Article by DARRÉ in “Völkischer Beobachter”, blaming 14 May 1931 “some few Jews” for the lowering of wages of agricultural workers. N1334 1655/8 Excerpt from a speech by STREICHER at Nuremberg. 21 Apr 1932 M014 1655/9 Article by STREICHER in “Münchener Beobachter”, 1 Apr 1933 quoting a Jew-baiting Hitler-speech. M033 1655/10 Report by the American Consul General in Berlin, G. S. 14 Mar 1933 MESSERSMITH, in connection with the molestations of American, mainly Jewish, citizens in Berlin. L198 1655/11 Radiogram from von PAPEN to the Board of Trade for 23 Mar 1933 German-American Commerce, New York, denying maltreatment of Jews. D635 1655/12 Letter from the “Reichsbund Jüdischer Frontsoldaten” to 27 Mar 1933 the US Embassy in Berlin, quoted in “Kölnische Volkszeitung”. The letter criticizes the alleged hate- mongering of Jewish intellectuals in the USA. RC049 1655/13 Excerpt from STREICHER‟s publication 30 Mar 1933 “Nationalsozialistische Parteikorrespondenz” agitating for a boycott pf Jewish shops. PS2153 1655/14 Scenes of the boycott action against Jews, contained in a 1 Apr 1933 Nazi propaganda film. PS3054 1655/15 Letter from von NEURATH to HITLER, informing him 2 Apr 1933 that MUSSOLINI is prepared to deny all reports of the persecution of Jews in Germany. D794 1655/16 Extracts from a speech by STREICHER at Nuremberg. 3 Apr 1933 M009 1655/18 Decree introducing racial science as an obligatory school 13 Sep 1933 subject, reproduced in a NS handbook on law and legalisation. PS2397 1655/19 Excerpt from an article by Achim GERCKE in n.d. “Nationalsozialistische Monatshefte”, 1933, on the Racial Problem and the New Reich. PS2904 1655/20 Excerpt from a speech by FRICK to the diplomatic corps: 5 Mar 1934 the NS revolution wants to achieve liberation from the domination of the Jewish race by legal means only. Frick013 1655/21 Excerpt from a speech by STREICHER at a ceremony for 19 Mar 1934 girls finishing their training courses, warning the girls against Jews. M043 1655/22 Excerpt from an article “Ein Jahr Rassenpolitische Sep 1934 Erziehung”, by Dr. GROSS in “Nationalsozialistische Monatshefte”. PS2845 1655/23 Undated. Excerpt from an anti-Semitic propaganda speech 1934 by DARRÉ. NG1685 1655/24 Excerpts from HITLER and other leading National n.d. Socialists, with many anti-Semitic references, published in 1934. PS2405 1655/25 Undated. Excerpt from an article by Goering (1934), n.d. pointing out that previous anti-Jewish actions were no solution of the Jewish Problem, but merely defensive measures. PS3461 1655/26 Article by STREICHER in “Deutsche Volksgesundheit” 1 Jan 1935 on “race pollution”. M020 1655/27 Excerpt from an article in “Der Stürmer” describing the 2 Jan 1935 Old Testament as a “horrible criminal romance”. PS2697 1655/28 Excerpt from an article by STREICHER in “Der Stürmer” Feb 1935 on methods of breaking the “Jewish hegemony” in Germany. Streicher010 1655/29 Excerpt from a speech by STREICHER to a mass meeting 10 May 1935 of the anti-Jewish World League at Nuremberg. M002 1655/30 Editorial in “Der Stürmer” on observations in the émigré May 1935 newspaper “Pariser Tageblatt”. Streicher021 1655/31 Notes of GUERTNER concerning the anti-Christian and May-Jun the anti-Semitic demonstrations if the Hitler Youth. 1935 PS3751 1655/32 Anti-Semitic speech by STREICHER at a youth festival 22 Jun 1935 on the Hesselberg. M001 1655/33 Letter from DARRÉ to Hans SUREN on the doctrine of 17 Aug 1935 the “Nordic race”. NG1399 1655/34 Directive by LEY for the distribution of a special edition 23 Aug 1935 of “Der Stürmer” on “Jewish revolutions” through the ages. Streicher020 1655/35 Speech by GOERING on the “God-willed inequality of 15 Sep 1935 races”. PS3458 1655/36 Excerpt from an article by STREICHER, in which he Sep 135 gives reasons for avoiding open pogroms in Franconia. Streicher011 1655/37 Extract in “Völkischer Beobachter” from a speech by 5 Oct 1935 STREICHER on the Nuremberg Laws. M034 1655/38 Excerpt from a speech by GOEBBELS, describing the 17 Oct 1935 Nuremberg Laws as a political necessity. PS3211 1655/39 Complaint by von PAPEN to HITLER that Prince 26 Nov 1935 STARHEMBERG is under the influence of the Jewish industrialist MANDEL. D694 1655/40 Undated. Excerpts from an anti-Semitic propaganda 1935 speech by DARRÉ at Goslar. NG1585 1655/41 Various dates. Anti-Semitic articles and photographs from 1935 “Der SA-Mann”. PS3050 1655/42 Excerpt from a speech by Viktor LUTZE before foreign 24 Jan 1936 diplomats and press representatives: NS racial ideology does not imply race hatred. PS2471 1655/43 Report by von PAPEN on his talk with Prince 12 Feb 1936 STARHEMBERG concerning German-Austrian relations. D701 1655/44 Letter to the editor of “Der Stürmer” denouncing a party Feb 1936 member for pro-Jewish remarks M026 1655/45 Anti-Semitic article by STREICHER attacking the 10 Mar 1936 allegedly part-Jewish clergyman Friedrich JAKOBI. M021 1655/46 Letter to the editor of “Der Stürmer” denouncing the 11 Mar 1936 friendly attitude of some people in the Moselle district towards the Jews. M024 1655/47 Speech by DARRÉ in which he claims that National 27 Mar 1936 Socialism has put an end to the “food stuff speculations of Jewry”. NG1367 1655/48 Letter to the editor of “Der Stürmer” accusing a peasant Mar 1936 woman of purchasing goods from a Jew. M028 1655/49 Letter to the editor of “Der Stürmer” from children in a NS Apr 1936 youth hostel, describing an anti-Semitic puppet show. M025 1655/50 Report by von PAPEN to HITLER concerning the anti- 10 May 1936 Semitic Freedom Union in Vienna, urging further financial support for them. D703 1655/51 Report of von PAPEN to HITLER advocating further 12 May 1936 financial support for the Austrian Freedom Union (Freiheitsbund). PS2830 1655/52 German press-agency report on disturbances in Algiers, 15 Jun 1936 during which anti-Jewish slogans were shouted. NG1119 1655/53 Excerpts from a pamphlet by Dr Rudolf FRERCKS on the Jun 1936 “racial awakening” of the nation. PS2427 1655/54 Report by von PAPEN to HITLER on the situation in the 1 Sep 1936 Danubian area, including the growing success of anti- Semitic propaganda amongst the working classes in Austria. PS2246 1655/55 Excerpt from an article by STREICHER forecasting the Sep 1936 utter destruction of Jewry. M006 1655/56 Excerpt from a speech by Hans FRANK on “the Jews in 3 Oct 1936 jurisprudence”. PS2536 1655/57 Excerpt from an anti-Semitic speech by STREICHER 12 Oct 1936 before German engineers at the Nuremberg Cultural Association. M029 1655/58 German news-agency report of an anti-Semitic speech by 30 Nov 1936 DARRÉ at Goslar. NG1174 1655/59 Excerpt from a speech by DARRÉ at Goslar attacking the Nov 1936 “Jewish-Bolshevist” methods of food production. NG1586 1655/60 Extract from an anti-Semitic speech by STREICHER at a 21 Dec 1936 Christmas celebration for Nuremberg children. M044 1655/61 Book of verse and pictures, published by the publishers of Nov 1936 “Der Stürmer”, with the slogan “without a solution of the Jewish Question, no redemption of mankind”. M032 1655/64 Lecture by HIMMLER on the nature and task of the SS. Jan 1937 Amongst other things, the imprisonment of half-Jews in concentration camps is mentioned. PS1992A 1655/65 Excerpt from an article on “ritual murder” in “Der Apr 1937 Stürmer”. PS2699 1655/66 Instructions by the German Foreign Office to German 25 Aug 1937 Embassies concerning methods of getting anti-Jewish propaganda into foreign newspapers. NG1064 1655/67 Excerpt from an anti-Semitic speech by STREICHER at 5 Sep 1937 the opening of the Gustloff Bridge, at Nuremberg. M004 1655/68 Memorandum by William C. BULLIT, U.S. Ambassador 23 Nov 1937 to France, on his conversation with GOERING concerning, amongst other matters, the Jewish Question. L151 1655/69 Undated. Extract from a paper on “The Jewish Question 1937 As A School Subject” by Fritz FINK.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • On the Threshold of the Holocaust: Anti-Jewish Riots and Pogroms In
    Geschichte - Erinnerung – Politik 11 11 Geschichte - Erinnerung – Politik 11 Tomasz Szarota Tomasz Szarota Tomasz Szarota Szarota Tomasz On the Threshold of the Holocaust In the early months of the German occu- volume describes various characters On the Threshold pation during WWII, many of Europe’s and their stories, revealing some striking major cities witnessed anti-Jewish riots, similarities and telling differences, while anti-Semitic incidents, and even pogroms raising tantalising questions. of the Holocaust carried out by the local population. Who took part in these excesses, and what was their attitude towards the Germans? The Author Anti-Jewish Riots and Pogroms Were they guided or spontaneous? What Tomasz Szarota is Professor at the Insti- part did the Germans play in these events tute of History of the Polish Academy in Occupied Europe and how did they manipulate them for of Sciences and serves on the Advisory their own benefit? Delving into the source Board of the Museum of the Second Warsaw – Paris – The Hague – material for Warsaw, Paris, The Hague, World War in Gda´nsk. His special interest Amsterdam, Antwerp, and Kaunas, this comprises WWII, Nazi-occupied Poland, Amsterdam – Antwerp – Kaunas study is the first to take a comparative the resistance movement, and life in look at these questions. Looking closely Warsaw and other European cities under at events many would like to forget, the the German occupation. On the the Threshold of Holocaust ISBN 978-3-631-64048-7 GEP 11_264048_Szarota_AK_A5HC PLE edition new.indd 1 31.08.15 10:52 Geschichte - Erinnerung – Politik 11 11 Geschichte - Erinnerung – Politik 11 Tomasz Szarota Tomasz Szarota Tomasz Szarota Szarota Tomasz On the Threshold of the Holocaust In the early months of the German occu- volume describes various characters On the Threshold pation during WWII, many of Europe’s and their stories, revealing some striking major cities witnessed anti-Jewish riots, similarities and telling differences, while anti-Semitic incidents, and even pogroms raising tantalising questions.
    [Show full text]
  • August Kratt (Vorne Bildmitte) War Von Oktober 1942 Bis Kriegsende Kommissarischer Bürgermeister Von Radolfzell
    Chronik_Radolfzell_Korr.qxd 01.09.2017 11:32 Uhr Seite 268 9 Markus Wolter: Die SS-Garnison Radolfzell 1937–1945 August Kratt (vorne Bildmitte) war von Oktober 1942 bis Kriegsende kommissarischer Bürgermeister von Radolfzell. 268 Chronik_Radolfzell_Korr.qxd 01.09.2017 11:32 Uhr Seite 269 9. Markus Wolter Die SS-Garnison Radolfzell 1937–1945 „Täter, Opfer, Zuschauer“ – Raul Hilberg „Zu Hitlers Verfügung“ – Die SS-Verfügungs- Schutzstaffel (SS) operierenden, in „Politischen truppe in Radolfzell 1937–1939 Bereitschaften“ zusammengefassten und ka- sernierten Einheiten wurden aus der SA ausge- Der von der Bevölkerung bejubelte, in einer gliedert und zu einer eigenständigen Partei- offiziellen Festveranstaltung an zwei Abenden organisation unter Führung von Reichsführer- gefeierte Einzug des dritten Bataillons der SS- SS Heinrich Himmler (1900–1945) formiert. Die Standarte „Germania“ am 31. Juli 1937 bedeutet anfänglich drei, nach der Annexion Österreichs für die neuere Stadtgeschichte von Radolfzell 1938 vier SS-VT-Standarten verteilten sich mit eine tiefgreifende Zäsur. Als Bataillonsstandort ihren Regimentsstäben und Bataillonen schließ- der SS-Verfügungstruppe (VT) wurde die Klein- lich auf neun SS-Kasernen im Deutschen Reich: stadt am Bodensee zu einer von damals acht Berlin („Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler“), Mün- SS-Garnisonen im Deutschen Reich. Vor dem chen und Ellwangen (SS-Standarte 1 „Deutsch- Hintergrund der Entstehungsgeschichte und land“), Hamburg, Arolsen und Wolterdingen Struktur der SS-VT und der aus ihr hervorgehen- (1935)/Radolfzell (1937) (SS-Standarte 2 „Ger- den Waffen-SS war Radolfzell damit kein unbe- mania“); Wien, Graz und Klagenfurt (1938) (SS- deutender, in der „Topographie des Terrors“ die- Standarte „Der Führer“). 2 Ausgebildet nach ser Parteiorganisation sogar prominent zu nen- Heeresdienstvorschriften und für den Fall des nender Standort; mit weitreichenden, hier zu geplanten Krieges der Wehrmacht „zur Ver- behandelnden Folgen.
    [Show full text]
  • Guides to German Records Microfilmed at Alexandria, Va
    GUIDES TO GERMAN RECORDS MICROFILMED AT ALEXANDRIA, VA. No. 32. Records of the Reich Leader of the SS and Chief of the German Police (Part I) The National Archives National Archives and Records Service General Services Administration Washington: 1961 This finding aid has been prepared by the National Archives as part of its program of facilitating the use of records in its custody. The microfilm described in this guide may be consulted at the National Archives, where it is identified as RG 242, Microfilm Publication T175. To order microfilm, write to the Publications Sales Branch (NEPS), National Archives and Records Service (GSA), Washington, DC 20408. Some of the papers reproduced on the microfilm referred to in this and other guides of the same series may have been of private origin. The fact of their seizure is not believed to divest their original owners of any literary property rights in them. Anyone, therefore, who publishes them in whole or in part without permission of their authors may be held liable for infringement of such literary property rights. Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 58-9982 AMERICA! HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION COMMITTEE fOR THE STUDY OP WAR DOCUMENTS GUIDES TO GERMAN RECOBDS MICROFILMED AT ALEXAM)RIA, VA. No* 32» Records of the Reich Leader of the SS aad Chief of the German Police (HeiehsMhrer SS und Chef der Deutschen Polizei) 1) THE AMERICAN HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION (AHA) COMMITTEE FOR THE STUDY OF WAE DOCUMENTS GUIDES TO GERMAN RECORDS MICROFILMED AT ALEXANDRIA, VA* This is part of a series of Guides prepared
    [Show full text]
  • Mauthausen-Gusen Concentration Camp System Varies Considerably from Source to Source
    Mauthausen-Gusen concentrationCoordinates: 48°15camp′32″N 14°30′04″E From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Mauthausen Concentration Camp (known from the summer of 1940 as Mauthausen- Gusen Concentration Camp) grew to become a large group of Nazi concentration camps that was built around the villages of Mauthausen and Gusen in Upper Austria, roughly 20 kilometres (12 mi) east of the city of Linz. Initially a single camp at Mauthausen, it expanded over time to become one of the The Mauthausen parade ground – a view largest labour camp complexes in German- towards the main gate controlled Europe.[1][2] Apart from the four main sub-camps at Mauthausen and nearby Gusen, more than 50 sub-camps, located throughout Austria and southern Germany, used the inmates as slave labour. Several subordinate camps of the KZ Mauthausen complex included quarries, munitions factories, mines, arms factories and Me 262 fighter-plane assembly plants.[3] In January 1945, the camps, directed from the central office in Mauthausen, contained roughly 85,000 inmates.[4] The death toll remains unknown, although most sources place it between 122,766 and 320,000 for the entire complex. The camps formed one of the first massive concentration camp complexes in Nazi Germany, and were the last ones to be liberated by the Western Allies or the Soviet Union. The two main camps, Mauthausen and Gusen I, were also the only two camps in the whole of Europe to be labelled as "Grade III" camps, which meant that they were intended to be the toughest camps for the "Incorrigible Political
    [Show full text]
  • The Causes of Ukrainian-Polish Ethnic Cleansing 1943 Author(S): Timothy Snyder Source: Past & Present, No
    The Past and Present Society The Causes of Ukrainian-Polish Ethnic Cleansing 1943 Author(s): Timothy Snyder Source: Past & Present, No. 179 (May, 2003), pp. 197-234 Published by: Oxford University Press on behalf of The Past and Present Society Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3600827 . Accessed: 05/01/2014 17:29 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Oxford University Press and The Past and Present Society are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Past &Present. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 137.110.33.183 on Sun, 5 Jan 2014 17:29:27 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions THE CAUSES OF UKRAINIAN-POLISH ETHNIC CLEANSING 1943* Ethniccleansing hides in the shadow of the Holocaust. Even as horrorof Hitler'sFinal Solution motivates the study of other massatrocities, the totality of its exterminatory intention limits thevalue of the comparisons it elicits.Other policies of mass nationalviolence - the Turkish'massacre' of Armenians beginningin 1915, the Greco-Turkish'exchanges' of 1923, Stalin'sdeportation of nine Soviet nations beginning in 1935, Hitler'sexpulsion of Poles and Jewsfrom his enlargedReich after1939, and the forcedflight of Germans fromeastern Europein 1945 - havebeen retrievedfrom the margins of mili- tary and diplomatichistory.
    [Show full text]
  • Stadtarchiv Und Stadtgeschichte
    Stadtarchiv und Stadtgeschichte Forschungen und Innovationen Festschrift für Fritz Mayrhofer zur Vollendung seines 60. Lebensjahres Linz 2004 Archiv der Stadt Linz HISTORISCHES J AHRBUCH DER STADT LINZ 2003/2004 HERAUSGEGEBEN VON WALTER SCHUSTER, MAXIMILIAN SCHIMBÖCK UND ANNELIESE SCHWEIGER Umschlaggestaltung: Walter Litzlbauer Porträtfoto Fritz Mayrhofer: Maximilian Schimböck Für den Inhalt der Abhandlungen sind ausschließlich die AutorInnen verantwortlich. Der teilweise oder vollständige Abdruck von Arbeiten aus der vorliegenden Publikation ist nur mit Bewilligung der HerausgeberInnen nach Genehmigung der AutorInnen gestattet. ISBN 3-900388-56-3 Medieninhaber: Archiv der Stadt Linz, Hauptstraße 1–5, 4041 Linz Hersteller: Trauner Druck, Linz INHALT Autorinnen und Autoren . 7 Vorwort des Bürgermeisters der Landeshauptstadt Linz . 19 Vorwort des Kulturreferenten der Landeshauptstadt Linz . 21 Vorwort von Herausgeberin und Herausgebern . 23 A RCHIVTHEORIE UND A RCHIVMANAGEMENT Erich Wolny: Zeitgemäße Leitung des Stadtarchivs – verlangt sie eine neue Sicht der Funktion? . 29 Wilhelm Rausch: „Vor fünfzig Jahren“ . 33 LorenzMikoletzky: Wozu ein Archiv? . 47 Peter Csendes: Metaphern für Archive – das Archiv als Metapher? . 49 Walter Schuster: Zur Strategie für Archive . 57 Ferdinand Opll: Öffentlichkeitsarbeit in Kommunalarchiven Überlegungen am Beispiel des Wiener Stadt- und Landesarchivs . 73 Lukas Morscher: Zukunft der Archive – Archive der Zukunft Vorschläge für ein zukünftiges Marketing von Archiven . 95 Gerhart Marckhgott: Paradigmenwechsel
    [Show full text]
  • Unabhängige Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (USPD)
    Unabhängige Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (USPD) 1.0 ORGANISATIONSGESCHICHTE Unabhängige Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (USPD) [1916-1922] Weitere Namen: 1916-1917 Sozialdemokratische Arbeitsgemeinschaft 1917-1922 Unabhängige Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (USPD) 2.0 LITERATUR (im Bestand der Bibliothek der Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung) 2.1 PUBLIKATIONEN DER ORGANISATION 5 Jahre Dresdner USP : Eine rückschauende Betrachtung anläßlich des fünfjährigen Bestehens der Partei / [Hrsg.]: USP. - Dresden, 1920. - 59 S. Signatur(en): A 86-978 Eine Abrechnung mit den Rechtssozialisten : Rede gehalten am 29. Juni 1919 auf der Generalversammlung des Verbandes der Unabhängigen sozialdemokratischen Vereine Berlins und Umgegend. - Berlin : Verlagsgenossenschaft "Freiheit", [1919]. - 31 S. Signatur(en): A 80-3368; A 84-1592; A 17281 Annehmen - oder Ablehnen? : Die Unabhängige Sozialdemokratie und der Friede / Mit Beitr. von K. Kautsky .... - Berlin : Verlagsgenossenschaft "Freiheit", 1919. - 47 S. Signatur(en): A 27514; FA 27514 Bericht über die Verhandlungen des Vereinigungsparteitages der USPD (Linke) und der KPD (Spartakusbund) : abgehalten in ... / hrsg. von d. Zentrale der Vereinigten Kommunistischen Partei Deutschlands. - Leipzig ; Berlin : Franke X 455 / ARB 638 P KPD 1920,Dez.(1921) [Im Lesesaal] X 2196 1920,Dez.(1921) [Repr. 1976] Das Betriebsrätegesetz in der Nationalversammlung : Die Stellungnahme der Fraktion der Unabhängigen Sozialdemokratie ; Hrsg. nach den amtlichen stenographischen Berichten. - Zeitz : Verl. d. Genossenschaftsbuchdr., o.J.. - 37 S. Signatur(en): A 30657; FA 30657 Bremer Arbeiterzeitung : Organ der Unabhängigen Sozialdemokratische Partei. - Bremen MF 2028 1.1918 - 5.1922,229(30.Sept.) [Als Mikrofilm] Denkschrift zur Einrichtung der Zentrale für Verwaltungspolitik. - o.O.u.J.. - 20 S. Signatur(en): A 27444; FA 27444 Die deutsche Wirtschaft Anfang 1921 / [hrsg. von der Zentralleitung der USPD. - Berlin], 1921.
    [Show full text]
  • Füakreflexionen Nr 6
    Zeitschrift der Begrüßungsrede des Kommandeurs zum Festakt Seite 9 Führungsakademie Generalmajor Wolf-Dieter Löser Kommandeur FüAkBw der Bundeswehr Literaturempfehlungen Seite 12 Impressum Seite 12 Gneisenaus „Tafelrunde“, Josef Schneider, Mainz 1815 Nr. 8 September 2007 Inhaltsverzeichnis Vorwort Seite 2 Generalmajor Wolf-Dieter Löser Kommandeur FüAkBw 50 Jahre Führungsakademie der Bundeswehr Seite 2 SG Benny Uhder FüAkBw Presse und Öffentlichkeitsarbeit Festrede zum Festakt am 14.09.2007 Seite 4 Bundespräsident Horst Köhler September 2007 • FüAk – Reflexionen – Nr 8, Seite 2 Vorwort Thema Generalmajor Wolf-Dieter Löser SG Benny Uhder FüAkBW Presse und Öffentlichkeitsarbeit Sehr geehrte Damen und Herren, liebe Freunde der A- 50 Jahre Führungsakademie der Bundeswehr kademie, 50 Jahre Führungsakademie der Bundeswehr – ein stolzes und auch für mich I Veranstaltungen im Jubiläumsjahr persönlich bedeutsames Jubiläum. 50 Jahre bildet die Führungsakademie den Der Festakt „50 Jahre Führungsakademie der Bundeswehr“ mit Bun- Führungsnachwuchs der deutschen Streitkräfte aus - bildet ihn umfassend despräsident Dr. Horst Köhler war der Höhepunkt in einer Reihe von aus, nicht nur im militärischen Handwerk, sondern auch im Sinne einer über- greifenden Bildung – mit Blick „über den Tellerrand“, denn das ist es, was un- Jubiläumsveranstaltungen. Den Auftakt bildete im Mai das zweitägige sere Führer in schnell wechselnden Szenarien benötigen, um erfolgreich zu Baudissin-Symposium aus Anlass des 100. Geburtstags Generalleut- handeln. Dabei hat sich die Ausbildung immer wieder den sich verändernden nant Wolf Graf von Baudissins. Das Symposium mit Vertretern aus Rahmenbedingungen und Erfordernissen angepasst. Wissenschaft und Militär, befasste sich mit dem Erbe des Vordenkers Ein halbes - wie man uns sagt erfolgreiches - Jahrhundert Führungsakademie der Inneren Führung. Ebenfalls im Mai 2007 lud die Hamburgische der Bundeswehr war für uns Anlass genug, in einer Reihe von Veranstaltun- Bürgerschaft die Akademie in das Hamburger Rathaus.
    [Show full text]
  • Seizing the Grotian Moment: Accelerated Formation of Customary International Law During Times of Fundamental Change
    Case Western Reserve University School of Law Scholarly Commons Faculty Publications 2010 Seizing the Grotian Moment: Accelerated Formation of Customary International Law During Times of Fundamental Change Michael P. Scharf Case Western Reserve University - School of Law, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarlycommons.law.case.edu/faculty_publications Part of the International Law Commons Repository Citation Scharf, Michael P., "Seizing the Grotian Moment: Accelerated Formation of Customary International Law During Times of Fundamental Change" (2010). Faculty Publications. 18. https://scholarlycommons.law.case.edu/faculty_publications/18 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Case Western Reserve University School of Law Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of Case Western Reserve University School of Law Scholarly Commons. \\server05\productn\C\CIN\43-3\CIN301.txt unknown Seq: 1 24-SEP-10 14:21 Seizing the “Grotian Moment”: Accelerated Formation of Customary International Law in Times of Fundamental Change Michael P. Scharf† Introduction ..................................................... 440 R I. Background: The Concept of “Grotian Moment” .......... 443 R A. Historical Underpinnings.............................. 443 R B. Comparison of the “Grotian Moment” concept and the notion of “Instant Customary International Law”....... 445 R II. Did the Nuremberg Precedent Establish JCE as Customary International
    [Show full text]
  • Reichskommissariat Ukraine from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia
    Create account Log in Article Talk Read Edit View history Reichskommissariat Ukraine From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia During World War II, Reichskommissariat Ukraine (abbreviated as RKU), was the civilian Navigation occupation regime of much of German-occupied Ukraine (which included adjacent areas of Reichskommissariat Ukraine Main page modern Belarus and pre-war Poland). Between September 1941 and March 1944, the Reichskommissariat of Germany Contents Reichskommissariat was administered by Reichskommissar Erich Koch. The ← → Featured content administration's tasks included the pacification of the region and the exploitation, for 1941–1944 Current events German benefit, of its resources and people. Adolf Hitler issued a Führer Decree defining Random article the administration of the newly occupied Eastern territories on 17 July 1941.[1] Donate to Wikipedia Before the German invasion, Ukraine was a constituent republic of the USSR, inhabited by Ukrainians with Russian, Polish, Jewish, Belarusian, German, Roma and Crimean Tatar Interaction minorities. It was a key subject of Nazi planning for the post-war expansion of the German Flag Emblem state and civilization. Help About Wikipedia Contents Community portal 1 History Recent changes 2 Geography Contact Wikipedia 3 Administration 3.1 Political figures related with the German administration of Ukraine Toolbox 3.2 Military commanders linked with the German administration of Ukraine 3.3 Administrative divisions What links here 3.3.1 Further eastward expansion Capital Rowno (Rivne) Related changes 4 Demographics Upload file Languages German (official) 5 Security Ukrainian Special pages 6 Economic exploitation Polish · Crimean Tatar Permanent link 7 German intentions Government Civil administration Page information 8 See also Reichskommissar Data item 9 References - 1941–1944 Erich Koch Cite this page 10 Further reading Historical era World War II 11 External links - Established 1941 Print/export - Disestablished 1944 [edit] Create a book History Download as PDF Population This section requires expansion.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction
    Notes Introduction 1This study uses ‘Estonian Veterans’ League’ as the most practical translation of the Eesti Vabadussõjalaste Liit (‘Veterans’ League of the Estonian War of Independence’). The popular term for a Veterans’ League member was vaps (plural: vapsid), or vabs, derived from vabadussõjalane (‘War of Independence veteran’). This often appears mistakenly capitalized as VAPS. A term for the Veterans frequently found in historical literature is ‘Freedom Fighters’, the direct translation of the German Freiheitskämpfer. Another unsatisfactory translation which appears in older literature is ‘Liberators’. It should be noted that until 11 August 1933 the organization was formally called Eesti Vabadussõjalaste Keskliit (‘The Estonian War of Independence Veterans’ Central League’). 2 Ernst Nolte, The Three Faces of Fascism (London, 1965), p. 12. 3 Eduard Laaman, Vabadussõjalased diktatuuri teel (Tallinn, 1933); Erakonnad Eestis (Tartu, 1934), pp. 54–62; ‘Põhiseaduse kriisi arenemine 1928–1933’, in Põhiseadus ja Rahvuskogu (Tallinn, 1937), pp. 29–45; Konstantin Päts. Poliitika- ja riigimees (Stockholm, 1949). 4 Märt Raud, Kaks suurt: Jaan Tõnisson, Konstantin Päts ja nende ajastu (Toronto, 1953); Evald Uustalu, The History of Estonian People (London, 1952); Artur Mägi, Das Staatsleben Estlands während seiner Selbständigkeit. I. Das Regierungssystem (Stockholm, 1967). 5 William Tomingas, Vaikiv ajastu Eestis (New York, 1961). 6 Georg von Rauch, The Baltic States: The Years of Independence 1917–1940 (London, 1974); V. Stanley Vardys, ‘The Rise of Authoritarianism in the Baltic States’, in V. Stanley Vardys and Romuald J. Misiunas, eds., The Baltic States in War and Peace (University Park, Pennsylvania, 1978), pp. 65–80; Toivo U. Raun, Estonia and the Estonians (Stanford, 1991); John Hiden and Patrick Salmon, The Baltic Nations and Europe: Estonia, Latvia & Lithuania in the Twentieth Century (London, 1991).
    [Show full text]
  • Ledger of Death
    Seton Hall University eRepository @ Seton Hall The Bridge: A Yearbook of Judaeo-Christian Studies, Vol. I The Institute of Judaeo-Christian Studies 1955 Ledger of Death William Keller Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.shu.edu/jcs-bridge-I Part of the Biblical Studies Commons, Christianity Commons, and the Jewish Studies Commons Recommended Citation William Keller, "Ledger of Death." In The Bridge: A Yearbook of Judaeo-Christian Studies, Vol. 1, edited by John M. Oesterreicher and Barry Ulanov, 283-291. New York: Pantheon Books, 1955. SURVEYS William Keller LEDGER OF DEATH NO HISTORICAL theory has ever received a more crushing refutation than the nineteenth-century view of continual progress. The widely held pre-1914 conviction that "we are too civilized to fight" was shown to be a fallacy in World War I. But who, in the wildest flights of fancy, could have foretold that this century would see a new age of persecu­ tion and massacre, on a scale undreamed of in centuries past, and rely­ ing on all the latest techniques of modern "civilization"? Yet such have been the facts: a whole people, the Jews, were regarded by the distorted, worse-than-pagan nationalism of the Nazis as alien, un­ cooperative, inferior, indeed scarcely human, and were marked down for total liquidation. Demented as such a scheme sounds, it was actually put into operation, and in large part succeeded. To write the full story of this terrifying nadir in human history would require many volumes, volumes which one day may be written. Nevertheless it is essential for all of us even now to realize at least the actual extent of this persecution.
    [Show full text]