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Cyfryzacja Procesu Budowlanego W Polsce

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Cyfryzacja Procesu Budowlanego W Polsce Cyfryzacja procesu budowlanego w Polsce Mapa drogowa dla wdrożenia metodyki BIM w zamówieniach publicznych Lipiec 2020 Spis treści 1 Mapa Drogowa BIM dla wdrożenia w Polsce – wprowadzenie .................................................................................................... 8 1.1 Wstęp ................................................................................................................................................................................. 8 1.2 Rys historyczny .................................................................................................................................................................. 9 1.3 BIM w Polsce .....................................................................................................................................................................10 2 Analiza drogi wprowadzania BIM w wybranych krajach dla potrzeb strategii BIM w Polsce ...................................................... 13 2.1 Wielka Brytania..................................................................................................................................................................13 2.2 Hiszpania ...........................................................................................................................................................................14 2.3 Republika Czeska..............................................................................................................................................................15 2.4 Inne kraje europejskie .......................................................................................................................................................18 2.5 Inne kraje pozaeuropejskie ................................................................................................................................................22 3 Polska – punkt wyjścia dla BIM – przygotowanie strategii ......................................................................................................... 26 3.1 Analiza istniejących istotnych dokumentów i inicjatyw strategicznych ...............................................................................26 3.2 Kroki w celu przygotowania Mapy Drogowej .....................................................................................................................29 3.3 Strukturyzacja środowiska projektowego ...........................................................................................................................30 3.4 Metody zarządzania procesem BIM ..................................................................................................................................31 3.5 Ewolucja etosu pracy .........................................................................................................................................................31 3.6 Uwarunkowania prawne BIM – stan obecny ......................................................................................................................33 3.7 Najważniejsze aspekty wyjściowe – podsumowanie warunków brzegowych ....................................................................36 4 Droga do BIM w Polsce ............................................................................................................................................................. 38 4.1 Generalna strategia ...........................................................................................................................................................38 4.2 Elementy matrycy ..............................................................................................................................................................39 5 Szczegółowe elementy matrycy ................................................................................................................................................. 45 5.1 Plan pracy dla Polski (ten dokument oraz strategiczne dokumenty pokrewne) .................................................................45 5.2 MacroBIM – programowanie inwestycji .............................................................................................................................49 5.3 Faza kapitałowa.................................................................................................................................................................61 5.4 Faza operacyjna ................................................................................................................................................................70 5.5 Technologia .......................................................................................................................................................................80 5.6 Cyberbezpieczeństwo .......................................................................................................................................................86 5.7 Ekosystem Lean ................................................................................................................................................................91 5.8 Klasyfikacja obiektów i nasycenie ich informacją ............................................................................................................105 5.9 Ekologia ...........................................................................................................................................................................114 6 Węzły matrycy – uwagi wstępne .............................................................................................................................................. 125 7 Węzły matrycy w szczegółach ................................................................................................................................................. 128 7.1 Węzeł A1 (Technologia w Planie pracy) ..........................................................................................................................128 7.2 Węzeł A2 (Technologia w MacroBIM) .............................................................................................................................132 7.3 Węzeł A3 (Technologia w Fazie kapitałowej) ..................................................................................................................134 7.4 Węzeł A4 (Technologia w Fazie operacyjnej) ..................................................................................................................135 7.5 Węzeł B1 (Cyberbezpieczeństwo w Planie pracy)...........................................................................................................138 7.6 Węzeł B2 (Cyberbezpieczeństwo w MacroBIM) ..............................................................................................................139 PwC 2 7.7 Węzeł B3 (Cyberbezpieczeństwo w Fazie kapitałowej) ...................................................................................................140 7.8 Węzeł B4 (Cyberbezpieczeństwo w Fazie operacyjnej) ..................................................................................................141 7.9 Węzeł C1 (Lean w Planie pracy) .....................................................................................................................................142 7.10 Węzeł C2 (Lean w MacroBIM) .........................................................................................................................................143 7.11 Węzeł C3 (Lean w Fazie kapitałowej) ..............................................................................................................................145 7.12 Węzeł C4 (Lean w Fazie operacyjnej) .............................................................................................................................147 7.13 Węzeł D1 (Klasyfikacje w Planie pracy) ..........................................................................................................................148 7.14 Węzeł D2 (Klasyfikacje w MacroBIM) ..............................................................................................................................150 7.15 Węzeł D3 (Klasyfikacje w Fazie kapitałowej) ...................................................................................................................151 7.16 Węzeł D4 (Klasyfikacje w Fazie operacyjnej) ..................................................................................................................153 7.17 Węzeł E1 (Ekologia w Planie pracy) ................................................................................................................................154 7.18 Węzeł E2 (Ekologia w MacroBIM) ...................................................................................................................................155 7.19 Węzeł E3 (Ekologia w Fazie kapitałowej) ........................................................................................................................156 7.20 Węzeł E4 (Ekologia w Fazie operacyjnej) .......................................................................................................................157 8 Oś czasowa ............................................................................................................................................................................. 160 8.1 Węzły matrycy w postaci harmonogramu ........................................................................................................................160 9 Kryteria
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