<<

Whole number 193 May 2014 Postcards of Hitler’s Germany A Little Known Reality

uthored by R. James Bender in June 8, 2013. Source: Michael Snyder, Guest Post

A three volumes, these may be the n the future, China will employ definitive work on the subject. They I millions of American workers and are handsomely bound, on high quality dominate thousands of small communities paper, and with all cards illustrated; many all over the United States. in color; covers both postal and post cards. Chinese acquisition of U.S. businesses

9 11—WE WILL NEVER FORGET set a new alltime record last year, and it Volume I (19231936): 2013 Club Officers is on pace to shatter that record this year. Three basic categories of postcards China is not just relying on acquisitions President are chronologically covered: official to expand its economic power. “Economic Brian Jones...... 408.927.6861 issue, “printed to private order” for special [email protected] beachheads” are being established all events, and propaganda. These images Vice President over America. For example, Golden depict a minihistory of National Socialist Dragon Precise Copper Tube Group, Inc. David Occhipinti . . . . . 408.723.0122 Germany from many historical events recently broke ground on a $100 million Secretary to the complex latticework of German plant in Thomasville, Alabama. Many David Gilman ...... 408.264.1953 culture and society, The basic cards are [email protected] of the residents of Thomasville, Alabama not only pictured, but all known variants will be glad to have jobs, but it will Treasurer are listed or illustrated. 368 pages, with also become yet another community Richard Clever ...... 408.238.0893 1,078 photos. [email protected] that will now be heavily dependent on

Newsletter Editor Volume II (19371939): communist China. And where else are Chinese companies James Sauer ...... 408.445.2694 As with volume I, all known variations [email protected] putting down roots? Detroit! Chinese are listed or illustrated, plus special stamps Filatelic Fiesta General Chairman owned companies are investing in American and cancellations. 360 pages, with some Steve Schumann . . . . 510.785.4794 1,200+ photos. businesses and new vehicle technology, [email protected] selling everything from seat belts to shock

Exhibits Chairman Volume III (19401945): absorbers in retail stores, and hiring

Dr. Edward Laveroni . . 408.356.7561 As with volumes I & II, it chronologically experienced engineers and designers in

Bourse Chairman covers official issues, “printed to private an effort to soak up the talent and expertise

Wayne Menuz ...... 408.265.5539 order” for special events, and propaganda of domestic automakers and their suppliers. cards for the years 19401945. For added If you recently bought an “Americanmade” Visit our website at: interest, the colorful cards from annexed vehicle, there is a really good chance filatelicfiesta.org and occupied countries are also included. that it has a number of Chinese parts in 304 pages with over 1000 photos. it. Industry analysts are hardpressed to

Founded 1927, Club show since 1928 put a number on the Chinese suppliers st rd They are available from: Meets 7:00 PM, 1 & 3 Wednesdays operating in the United States. rd R. James Bender Publishing Hilltop Manor in 3 floor dining room Right now China is actually building a 790 Ironwood Drive, San Jose, California P O Box 23456 city larger than Manhattan just outside Driving instructions on the website. San Jose CA 95153 Annual dues: Minsk, the capital of ! Adults/families $12 ~ Youths $6 Phone: 408.225.5777 And what we have seen so far may just With hardcopy of newsletter $20 Fax: 408.225.4739 be the tip of the iceberg. We have sold APS chapter # 0264025791 off America! Correspondence to: Website: www.benderpublishing.com P O Box 730993, San Jose, CA 95173 Email: order@benderpublishing.com The United States is in crises and most Americans are only concerned with what

They’re priced at $54.95 each, however, they can get without working for it and Contents if you want all three call and see if a our political parties have their heads buried

Potpourrie ...... 2 discounted price is still available for in the sand—pretty scary... ordering all three at the same time. I Hedwig Kiesler ...... 3 ’t recall what I paid, but it was less Field Marshall Kutuzov ...... 4 than the individual prices combined. The World’s Oldest Running Car ...... 5 This is not a catalog—there are no

Innovative Tools ...... 6 values given for these cards—but rather

Covers, Cards, Stamps, etc...... 7 the definitive encyclopedia on the post cards of in a high quality, Show Calendar, Want ads ...... 8 attractive format. Enjoy. Jim Sauer No “Prez Sez” column this month. t local taverns, pubs, and bars, people drank from pint and quartsized containers. A bar maid's job was to keep Northern California Trivia A an eye on the customers and keep the drinks coming. She Q What was the birthplace of Mel Blanc? had to pay close attention and remember who was drinking in 'pints' and who was drinking in 'quarts,' hence the phrase A San Francisco. 'minding your 'P's and Q's'. Q Who was the first Artichoke Queen? little boy goes to his Father and asks "Daddy, how was I A Marilyn Monroe, 1947. A born?" The Father answers: "Well, Son, I guess one day From Northern California Trivia by Ernie & Jill Couch you will need to find out anyway! Your Mom and I first got together in a Chat Room on Yahoo. "[T]he duty imposed upon [the president] to take care, that the Then I set up a date via email with your Mom, and we met at laws be faithfully executed, follows out the strong injunctions a CyberCafe. We sneaked into a secluded room, where your of his oath of office, that he will 'preserve, protect, and defend Mother agreed to a Download from my Hard Drive. As soon the constitution.' The great object of the executive department as I was ready to Upload, we discovered that neither one of us is to accomplish this purpose; and without it, be the form of had used a Firewall, and since it was too late, to hit the Delete government whatever it may, it will be utterly worthless." Button, nine months later a blessed little PopUp appeared —Joseph Story and said: You've Got Male.....

"Sell not virtue to purchase wealth, nor liberty to purchase power." —Benjamin Franklin, Poor Richard's Almanack, 1738 ATM PIN Number Reversal Good to Know !!

f you should ever be forced by a robber to withdraw money id you know the saying "God willing and the creek don't rise" from an ATM machine, you can notify the police by entering D was in reference to the Creek Indians and not a body of water? I It was written by Benjamin Hawkins in the late 18th century. your PIN in reverse. He was a politician and Indian diplomat. While in the south, For example, if your pin number is 1234, then you would put in 4321. The ATM system recognizes that your PIN Hawkins was requested by the President of the U.S. to return number is backwards from the ATM card you placed in the to Washington. In his response, he was said to write, "God machine. The machine will still give you the money you willing and the Creek don't rise." Because he capitalized the requested, but unknown to the robber, the police will be word "Creek" it is deduced that he was referring to the Creek Indian tribe and not a body of water. immediately dispatched to the location. All ATM’s carry this emergency sequencer by law. arly politicians required feedback from the public to determine This information was recently broadcast on Crime Stoppers. E what the people considered important. Since there were no However, it is seldom used because people just don't know telephones, TV's or radios, the politicians sent their assistants about it. to local taverns, pubs, and bars. They were told to 'go sip some Ale and listen to people's conversations and political concerns. Wonder where that came from…

Many assistants were dispatched at different times. 'You go Common entertainment included playing cards. However, sip here' and 'You go sip there.' The two words 'go sip' were there was a tax levied when purchasing playing cards but only eventually combined when referring to the local opinion and, applicable to the 'Ace of Spades.' To avoid paying the tax, people thus we have the term gossip. would purchase 51 cards instead. Yet, since most games require s incredible as it sounds, men and women took baths only 52 cards, these people were thought to be stupid or dumb because A twice a year (May and October). Women kept their hair they weren't 'playing with a full deck.' covered, while men shaved their heads (because of lice and bugs) A little slice of history… and wore wigs. Wealthy men could afford good wigs made from wool. They couldn't wash the wigs, so to clean them "[T]he more public provisions were made for the poor, the they would carve out a loaf of bread, put the wig in the shell, less they provided for themselves, and of course became and bake it for 30 minutes. The heat would make the wig big poorer, [taking] away from before their eyes the greatest of all and fluffy, hence the term 'big wig'. Today we often use the inducements to industry, frugality, and sobriety, by giving them term 'here comes the Big Wig' because someone appears to be a dependence of somewhat else than a careful accumulation or is powerful and wealthy. during youth and health for support in age and sickness." —Benjamin Franklin, he ladies wore corsets, which would lace up in the front. On the Price of Corn, and Management of the Poor T A proper and dignified woman, as in 'straight laced' wore a tightly tied lace. It’s obvious I need some input here from the membership... “The beauty of the Second Amendment is that it will not be needed until they try to take it.” — Thomas Jefferson

Page 2 San Jose Stamp Club Newsletter ~ May 2014 business ambitions. Mandl responded to his willful his to responded Mandl ambitions. business Austri the of representatives with dinners business patents ever granted by the U.S. Patent Office. Office. Patent U.S. the by granted ever patents producers in history. inhistory. producers refused reportedly Mussolini eve valuable. and it popular made course of which everywhere, practically iconic populist president, Juan Peron. Peron. Juan president, populist iconic thenfled toBrazil. Later, he became advisoran t Nazis seized TheMandl'sfactory washe as half . annexed Germany int just out got She London. to trip a finance to out of the castlewearing themaid's clothes and so In 1937, she managed to escape. She drugged her Schwarzenau. Schloss castle, his in her imprisoning Asa Jew,Kiesler hated the Nazis. She abhorred everything absorbing while "looki dinners these through sat Kiesler time. the p that alternatives wirecontrolled the than ranges f offered weapons Wireless a torpedoes. and missiles Hitler with radiocont meals surrounding technology the Mussolini—was included gatherings—which these favorite Mandl's of One forces. fascist German and Mandl used his beautiful young wife as a showpie Nazis. the to su key a become would firm His maker. arms leading was Mandl Friedrich Austria. in men richest the of marri was Kiesler Ecstasy, made she time the At wit dinner at sitting while conceived first actress 20 a technology the of extension an using be you'll tec "LTE" evolution"or "longterm called something years,as you experience superfastwireless Intern the over or, phone cell your use you when Today, major Hollywood star, her name sits on one of theo not she m America, to fleeing After nose. Hitler's fro right developed ever technologies valuable most take would starlet Austrian young this see, You welive world the shape to continues invention her Buther greatest accomplishment resulted sai from is he She life. her millionin spent—$30 made—and time. a for rich her made beauty Her dictators of the 20th century, and one of the great the of one and century, 20th the of dictators the of two husbands, six her including life her in andthe power herof intellect, Kiesler would confo tremendhershe played, sexualroles the Between her. gave mind her power the all using ruthless, became she older, wasShematha prodigy. excelledShe science.at She'dgrown up as the only child of aprominent Jew w She stupid. but anything was Kiesler reality, In saidthe secret ofher beautywas "tostand there a Thestar ofthe film, called Ecstasy, wasHedwig price. any at copy ba was film The world. the in woman beautiful most sh said MGM, studio giant the of Mayer, B. Louis woman. Austrian young gorgeous, the movi scandalous that about talking was Hollywood in The most popular movie in 1933 was King Kong. B period. the of norms social be well Pushing naked. lake, a in swam She naked. I I Kiesler Hedwig clothes for a movie director. She ran through the the through ran She director. movie a off for took clothes woman Austrian young beautiful, a 1933, n nd lookstupid." ime. In 1938, 1938, In ime. ce at important ld her jewelry hHitler. o Argentinao 's her husband's rintellect, and most ruthless ruthless most Kiesler. She nly became a a became nly etaccess (via ost important maid, snuck Jewish, whoJewish, As sheAsgrew undthemen as a genius. genius. a as in today. today. in ous beauty, ous ng stupid," stupid," ng ut everyone one of the the of one revailed at at revailed an, Italian, Italian, an, ishbanker.

to sell his his sell to Austria 's Austria body and and body est movie movie est d to have have to d ar greater greater ar ed to one one to ed few next hnology), e was the the was e yearold yearold topics at at topics m under under m yond the the yond wife by by wife woods, woods, n more more n e with with e pplier pplier rolled rolled nned nned her her nd nd biggest stars. She appeared in more than 20 films films 20 than more in appeared She stars. biggest between a weapon's receiver and its transmitter. transmitter. its and receiver weapon's a between pianos.Then, she was able to synchronize the freq buildingsystema that would allow torpedoes and gu switching that Hedwig Kiesler invented. invented. Kiesler Hedwig that switching of kind the using possible only spectr is encoding of kind available entire the across signals wireless by quality, and speed network wireless to increases This technology. generationwireless of cell phones "LTE" and cell towers will prov fourthgeneration in now right made being investments massive the of a lies It phone. Bluetoothenabled your with calls wifinetwora to onwhenlogyou use everydayyou technol spectrum "spread of foundation the at sits Youprobablyare usingLamarr's technology, too. since. ever it used whic Navy, U.S. the by developed was technology Her Lamarr—wasone of the great pioneers of wireless Meanwhile,co almostno oneknows Hedwig Kiesler—a/ famous. made company movie his name the That's the nameLouis B. Mayer gave to his prize Lamar age—Hedy golden Hollywood's of beauties great readingthis newsletter ofcertain a age will remem remember the name Hedy Markey. But it's a fair bet no And Kiesler. name the recognize won't Most time. the nameat married Ki was which Markey," Kiesler "Hedy and Antheil to wa 2,292,387 No. Patent U.S. 1942, 11, August On Shesigned a longterm contract with Louiswithmeetinga arranged him,London,Kiesler In becoming stereophonic sounds no one had ever heard before. synchronizing for technologyAnthiel's incorporated before. heard ever had one no sounds stereophonic compositio musical synchronizedhisintricate melodies across creating twelve for player pian notoriety ach whoKiesler acquaintanceof an was Anthiel Anthiel. George technomusician, wor the perhaps to turned she problem, the solve To the receiverand the bothfrequency changestheon sy to howout figure not could she was, problem The would still get through on one of the other frequen spectrum.If one part of the spectrum was jammed, waya of encoding messagea across a broad area of chan Kiesler's"changetheinnovationtokey was path. intended missile's the with signal,therebintercepttheor "jam"frequency and a the find could drawba enemy the that The was technology this peddling. techn been had exhusband radiocontrolled Kiesler's singlefrequency of kind the Bythe 1940s, both the Nazis and theAllied forc a killNazis. building was She targets. their reach always to forsending coded messages opti that couldn't system, be"jammed communications of kind new a developed in fame, N her of height the At the movies. making about fighting about more far cared Kiesler But wasblockbuster. a movies MGM seven first her of costartoClark Gable, Judy Garland, and even Bob more unsung hero of our countries history that HedyL rema years. recent in emissionspostal countries b have that twits mindless the of many so—than more sta postage U.S. a with honored being for candidate f I’maknowledge. HedyLamarr convincedis common stories number are thethat o I’mat of just amazed San StampSan Jose NewsletterClub ~ 2014 May Page3 ins unrecognized.ed. amarr seems to be one be seems to amarr ut there utthere beingwithout mp—certainly much mp—certainly een subjects of our of subjects een cies being used. ar morequalifiedar idetremendous actress. That's uencychanges oneof MGM's berone of the es werees using os,producing mmunication. y interferingy ogy," which ogy," nel." It was It nel." Hope.Each themessage that anyone Her patent Her thewireless idedbombs ieved someieved transmitter. ." She." was frequency frequency B. Mayer. B. one would one spreading spreading his player his t the heart heart the t 1942, she 1942, ppropriate ppropriate um. This This um. and was a a was and system to to system k or makekor nchronize azis than than azis s granted granted s socalled socalled k/a Hedy ld's first first ld's ns. He He ns. Kiesler Kiesler esler's esler's h has has h ology ology mized r. r. ck of of ck next next

Spring won’t let me stay in this house any longer! I must get out and breathe the air deeply again.—Gustav Mahler Field Marshall Kutuzov In 1762, Kutuzov, now a captain under the command of Colonel , traveled to the town of Astrakhan, a ikhail Illarionovich GolenishchevKutuzov (Russian: major city near the Volga Delta. Kutuzov studied Suvorov’s M князь Михаи́ л Илларио́нович Голени́щевКуту́зов; of command and learned how to be a good commander 16 September [Julian calendar 5 September] 1745—28 April in battle. Suvorov believed that an effective order should be [Julian calendar 16 April] 1813) was a Field Marshall of the simple, direct and concise, and that a commander should care . He served as one of the finest military officers deeply about the health and training of his soldiers. Kutuzov and diplomats of under the reign of three Romanov also adopted Suvorov’s conviction that a commander should Tsars: Catherine II, Paul I and Alexander I. His military career lead his troops from the front instead of the rear to provide an was closely associated with the rising period of Russia from example of bravery for the troops to follow. Suvorov also the end of the 18th century to the beginning of the 19th century. taught Kutuzov the importance of developing close relationships Kutuzov contributed much to the military history of Russia with those under his command. Kutuzov’s followed this and is considered to have been one of the best Russian generals advice to the benefit of his career. This advice contributed to under the reign of Catherine II. He took part in the suppression of Kutuzov’s appointment as CommanderinChief in 1812. the Bar Confederation’s uprising, in three of the RussoTurkish In late 1762, Kutuzov became the aidedecamp to the Wars and in the Napoleonic War, including two major battles at MilitaryGovernor of Revel, the of HolsteinBeck, where Austerlitz and the . he proved himself to be a capable politician. In 1768, Kutuzov fought in , after the Polish Szlachta—the Polish noble class—rebelled against Russia. There he captured a number of strong defensive positions and thereby proved his skill on the battlefield. In 1805 Kutuzov commanded the Russian corps which opposed 's advance on . On the eve of Austerlitz, Kutuzov tried to convince the Allied generals of the necessity of waiting for reinforcements before facing Napoleon. Alexander be lieved that waiting to engage Napoleon’s forces would be seen as cowardly. Kutuzov quickly realized that he no longer had any power with Alexander and the Austrian chief of staff GeneralMajor Franz von Weyrother. When he asked Alexander where he planned to move a unit of troops, he was told “That’s none of your business.” Kutuzov pre tended to sleep throughout the battle planning session as he feared that Alexander would blame him for the inevita Field Marshall , Scott 6244, issued January 20, 1995 ble defeat. Kutuzov was present at the However, Kutuzov is credited most with his leadership during December 2, 1805. Though Alexander’s orders made it clear the French invasion of Russia. Under Kutuzov's command, that the Russians should move off of the strategic Pratzen Pla the Russian army faced the Grand Armée at the Battle of teau, Kutuzov stalled for as long as possible as he recognized Borodino and later counterattacked once Napoleon retreated the advantage that Napoleon would gain from this high ground. from , pushing the French out of the Russian homeland. Finally, Alexander forced Kutuzov to abandon the Plateau. In recognition of this, Kutuzov was awarded the title of Prince Napoleon quickly seized the ridge and broke the Allied lines of . A memorial was built at Moscow in 1973 to with his artillery which now commanded the battlefield commemorate the 1812 war and Kutuzov's leadership. An from the Pratzen Plateau. The battle was lost, and over order of the Soviet Union and the Russian Federation is also 25,000 Russians were killed. Kutuzov was put in charge of named after him. Kutuzov was highly regarded in the works of organizing the army’s retreat across Hungary and back into Russian and Soviet historians. Russia as Alexander was overcome by grief. Mikhail Kutuzov was born in St. Petersburg on 16 September He was then put in charge of the Russian army operating 1745. His father, LieutenantGeneral Illarion Matveevich against the Turks in the RussoTurkish War, 18061812. Kutuzov, had served for thirty years with the Corps of Understanding that his armies would be badly needed in the Engineers, had seen action against the Turks and served under upcoming battle with the French, he hastily brought the . Mikhail Kutuzov’s mother was from the noble prolonged war to a victorious end and concluded the propitious family of Beklemishev. Between his father’s distinguished Treaty of Bucharest, which stipulated the incorporation of service and his mother’s high birth, Mikhail Kutuzov had Bessarabia into the Russian Empire. For this success he was contact with the imperial Romanov family from an early elevated to the rank of (Prince or ). age. In 1757, twelveyearold Kutuzov went to a military When Napolean invaded Russia in 1812, Michael Andreas engineering school as a cadet private. (Since Peter the Great’s Barclay de Tolly (then Minister of War) chose to follow the reforms of the military, all noblemen had to serve in the principle and retreat rather than to risk a major military starting as a private. To become an officer, they battle. His strategy aroused grudges from most of the generals had to work their way through the ranks.) Kutuzov quickly and soldiers, notably Prince Pyotr Bagration. As Alexander became popular with his peers and teachers alike, proving had to choose a new general, there was only one choice: Ku himself to be highly intelligent, and showed bravery in his tuzov. He found popularity among the troops mainly because school’s numerous horse races. Kutuzov became fluent in he was Russian (most of the generals commanding Russian English, French, German, Polish, Swedish, and Turkish; his troops at that time were foreign), he was brave, he had proven language skills served him well throughout his career. himself in battle, strongly believed in the Russian Orthodox Page 4 San Jose Stamp Club Newsletter ~ May 2014 thoroughly vindicated. vindicated. thoroughly c general's Russian the Hence alive. soil Prussian retur Army Grand the of men) 690,000 the of (93,000 small a only ultimately but criticism, much evoked theBattle of Maloyaroslavets. The old general's into c Napoleon forced he munitions, his replenished r Kaluga the along retreated Having evacuated. was p whose Moscow, losing of price the at came This possible. as long as army Russian thesave to withd predecessor: his of strategy the on back fell F villageof the atconference aAfter wounded. or Russian the of third and French the of third a near millionsoldiers. The result theof battle was inc q a nearly involving date, that to up history human greatest the as described been has what in Borodino Moscow.OnSeptember 7, 1812, two huge armies clas appro on battle major give to decided Kutuzov weeks de the for responsible Austerlitzhim did not celebrate Kutuzov’s commission. holding irrationally and withdelight. Only Alexander, repulsed Kutuzov’by greeted nation the 1812, August 17 on army Russian KutuzovTherefore was appointedhighly. commanderinchiefKutuzov and regarded arrive also clergy and Church, and he looked out for the troops’ wellbein Наступательная Операция Кутузов) (12 July18 August wasnamed after theField Marshal (Орловская Страте “K Operation Offensive Strategic Orel the Army, Red operat strategic key the of one WWII during Also amo Russia. in remaining awards military highest thus Union, Soviet the of dissolution Russia in preserved was decorations, other several which, Kutuzov of Order the established government t II), War (World War Patriotic Great the During Peace. and War Tolstoy’s Leo in wiseleader and a figures also he and sepulchre, Kutuzov's on elegy AlexanderPushkin addressed the Field Marshal in Suvorov. his teacher to only second held Kutuz commanders, military Russian Among Tolstoy). fivedaughters,his Praskovia, marriedhadMatveiF had nomale issue, his estates passedOrlovs Boris toby the buried, Tolstois he where Petersburg, St. PoklonnayaHill in Moscow and in front of the Kazan the him to erected been have Memorials Bunzlau. at A on diedhe andfellill, Kutuzov 1813 in Early 1812. inNovember Smolensk at army part over victory a for title this achieved having awarded theh and victory Marshal Field title of rank of the His held Serene now Kutuzov Kn The retreat of French troops from Russia. Russia. from troops French of retreat The yfamily (oneof onclusive,with yaz Smolensky autiouspursuit g. The nobles of the French French the of pril 28, 1813 28,pril raw in order order in raw army killed killed army ili, Kutuzovili, Within two the famous eodorovich aution was was aution uarter of a a of uarter ky. As he As ky. Cathedral, sphysique ions of theof ions s a patient patient a s he Soviet Soviet he dwith the opulation opulation retreat in in retreat battle in in battle upon the the upon гическая re, at the the at re, Kutuzov Kutuzov remnant remnant hednear aches to to aches oad and oad ad been been ad utuzov” utuzov” , when when , feat at at feat 1943). among among ng the the ng ned to to ned ov is is ov percent commission before the car was knocked dow knocked was car the before commission percent presale estimate, as two bidders chased the price price the chased bidders two as estimate, presale 'unnamed buyer'. buyer'. 'unnamed incl million 4.62 million $4.2 to up swiftly went the crowd, applauding the by Encouraged million. $1 dou immediately was which $500,000, att of bid run!—and starting does really car 127yearold this that stage' at Friday's RMAuction in Hershey, Pennsylva standingwasdrew itRunaboutovation a 'drivenas DosaDos Trepardoux et Bouton Dion De 1884 The war. bidding threeminute auction for an astonishing $4.62 million, more than more million, $4.62 astonishing an for auction bee has vehicle motor running oldest world's The engine. combustion internal the invented Daimler T World'sOldest Running Car Sells for $4.62 M in a 3 Car Running Oldest World's The 60 km/h on the straights. straights. the km/h on 60 b a hitting reports, contemporary to according and, andback in hourone and minutes14 (an average of sta the make to coveringentrant the 32 kmonly from the the Pontwas de Neuilly(it in race Pari motor In1887, with DeDion at the tiller, it won the mother. his after Frenchentrepreneur Dion,de who named it'La Trepardoux CharlesArmand and Bouton George by 1884 DosaDos TheSteam(BacktoBack) was Runabout It’samazingwhat early inventors/entrepreneurs acc Pebble 1997 California'. in 'd'Elegance the at gold double a collected and runs 1990's.Since then, it has taken part in four Lond in Moore Tom collector British by again and family by once twice, restored been has and years, 81 for LaMarquise has only had four owners, remaining The De The 1884 Dion et Bouton TrepardouxDosaDosSte runs. It was built one year before Karl Benz and Go and Benz Karl before year one built was It runs. th world the in car vehicle motor oldest the is his Count de Dion Countde winningthe first evermotorrace. San StampSan Jose NewsletterClub ~ 2014 May Page5 minute bidding war. omplished.ed. world'sfirst ever ontoBrighton amRunabout s to Versailles inone family uding the 10 10 the uding nia, to prove reathtaking reathtaking up onto theuponto double the the double 25.9km/h) the Doriol Doriol the Marquise' n sold at at sold n the early early the bidding bidding racted a a racted rt line!) line!) rt up in a a in up Beach Beach bled to to bled builtin n to an to n at still still at Steam Steam ttlieb for for

I speak Spanish to God, Italian to women, French to men, and German to my horse.—Charles V Innovative Tools

By Bob Burney in The American Stamp Dealer & Collector , February 2014.

hether you’re an advanced collector of the Machin W definitive issues, or a beginner, the new Ultra Violet Templates designed by “dihfinitivly MACHINS” is a tool you should consider. It doesn’t matter whether you’re working with a mountain of unsorted stamps or just a few, these Ultra Violet Templates will quickly train your eye to detect most gums, papers and phosphors. This set of six card stock templates work well when placed on your desk directly in front of the material you are working with. The black color printed on the face of the templates absorbs indirect UV light which eliminates glare and shadows. Hold a stamp with your tweezers (tongs) in one hand and your UV device in the other. With the UV light shining directly over one of the templates, move your stamp under each of the stamp models mounted on the template. You might also find benefit by placing your stamp on top of a portion of a model to obtain a precision match. When you’ve determined your stamp matches one of the models, look at the model’s label to discover your stamps gum, paper or phosphor type. Note: Let’s say one of the paper models (Template B) you’re comparing your stamp to, also has two phosphor side bands. Your stamp might have the same or a different number of phosphor bands, but since you’re checking for the stamp’s paper type, look between the bands on the model and your stamp to focus on the paper’s type. It’s not possible to build templates using models that only contained each specific print element...in most cases there is some flavor of the phosphor present on the models. Robert Burney, who developed these UV templates, has been working with Machins since the 1970s says “It only takes a few seconds to learn the difference between 2B, CB, LB and RB vertical positions. Those are easy to remember so there was no need to include another template, which reduces the cost for the set.” But, other elements of Machin prints are not always easy to remember. A particular phosphor may contain a bit more or less of a particular substance which raises question to which phosphor type it truly is. That’s possible because evenly distributed phosphor during the printing process is a difficult task even with the best machines and minds that operate them. Some stamps produce more or less brilliance under UV light as a result of uneven distribution. Includes six templates used for identifying Machin stamp gums, papers and phosphors. “Template A” compares three gums, GA, PVA, and PVAD (DEX). “Template B” is for identifying papers: OCP (PVA), FCP, PPP and ACP. “Templates C” through “Template E” are dedicated to phosphors: PCP1, PCP2, OFNP, OFPP, VARN (full, 2mm, and 4mm), OBA (low), ‘A’ Phos, Blue Phos and Yellow Phos. “Template F” contains stamp models for each of the primary Deegam SIN System¹ (Short, Inset, Notched) positions. There is no template for phosphor bands (2B, CB, LB, RB) since they are simple to identify under UV light. The complete set of templates comes tucked inside The six Machin Ultra Violet Templates. a folded paper cover filled with basic information about each of the gums, papers and phosphors represented by the models Mr. Burney has indicated he will also offer Machin album (see scans). The cover and templates slide inside a glassine pages sometime during the summer of 2014. No indication of envelope for easy storage. Code: D20 $22.75, $1.25 to mail cost or availability was offered. from the UK. ¹Deegam 1982 SIN system, Douglas G. A. Myall, Deegam See: http://stampwantsstamps.bidstart.com/dihfinitivly Publications , 2 Elizabeth Avenue, Bridport Dorset DT6 5BA MACHINSUltraVioletTemplateSet/41273645/a.html United Kingdom.

Page 6 San Jose Stamp Club Newsletter ~ May 2014 but also experts in various fields of industry. Th industry. of fields various in experts also but problem due to the high volume of mail. Even an en an Even mail. of volume high the to due problem A A VMail we call it microfilm. microfilm. it wecall After war,the thisfortechnology was othe used victory. for Mail"—"V" "V called recipient. the to delivered then was turn in which eachletter was then developed On ona small sheet space. of of feet cubic 4 occupied and pounds 150 le original of stacksame The foot. cubic onehalf occ and pounds 2 than less weighed film of reel One bei film of roll over hold frames—could the thousand several of containing negatives—think of reel One Mailbeing sent toorfrom military personnel was t cou several in placed also were stations Central overseas. militarypersonnel to sent letters ALL empl was station receiving central a Next, page. a r to quality enough taken—high be to photos quality develope were cameras special First, it! solve did homeandbusilyengaged tryingintosolve theto pr e The it. solve help to asked and problem the with A big meeting was called that not only included mil included only not that called was meeting big A sheervolume. A letterke not would could takemail weeks, but ifnothing not with mo loaded airplanes was them, to letters as well as friends, and family otherin its entire history and letters sent by mil TheUnited States hadmoremilitary personnel in II. War World on

purposes and later used for a nonmilitary purpose purpose nonmilitary a for used later and purposes n example of technology originally developed for mi for developed originally technology of example n “Please, Miss Sims—Blanche—marry me, Sims—Blanche—marry Miss “Please, and let me take this all away from you!” you!” from away all methis take let and itarypersonnel to their photographic paper, nths, to be received.

r purposes.Todayr tters weighedover tters presented were ey henphotographed. this warthan any This system was was system This ntries in Europe. Europe. in ntries oblem—andthey xperts went back back went xperts creating quite a a quite creating d to enable high high enable to d oyed to receive receive to oyed itary personnel, personnel, itary upied less than than less upied ead the text on on text the ead ep up with the the with up ep the other end, end, other the 1,000 letters. letters. 1,000 ng a movie movie a ng tire fleet of of fleet tire centers centers litary litary San StampSan Jose NewsletterClub ~ 2014 May Page7

Speak when you are angry and you will make the best speech you will ever regret.—Ambrose Bierce MAY MEETINGS ARE ON THE 7TH & 21ST Show Calendar JUNE MEETINGS ARE ON THE 4TH & 18TH ——————————— May 3 Vintage Paper Fair Elks Lodge 6446 Riverside Blvd., Sacramento Parking Sat 10 5 Grass area with flag Free Parking Free Admission Main building ——————————— 790 Ironwood Drive NEW SHOW San Jośe Karon Stamp Show June 29 30 Elks Lodge 444 W Alma Avenue, San Jośe Sat 10 6, Sun 10 4 Free Parking Free Admission —————————— Vintage Paper Fair July 26 27 Hall of Flowers in Golden Gate Park 9th & Lincoln, San Francisco Sat 10 6, Sun 11 5 Free Admission ——————————

The San Jose Post Card Club meets on the 2nd Wednesday of each month (excepting July & August) in the Hilltop Manor dining room at 7 pm. Visit the SJSC website at: filatelicfiesta.org

Advertisements Members may place an ad here to run for three months unless sold. Three at a time or as space allows. No politically incorrect, risqué, illegal or offensive material accepted. Editor will edit. NEW ISSUE SERVICES : Japan, China/Taiwan, PRC, U.S. 631 MNH Block 4, w/o breaker ridges Cat 200 150.00

Hong Kong, Macao, Korea, Singapore and Ireland. U.S. 575 MNH Centerline block Cat 70.00 55.00 »» MUCH EXPANDED WORLDWIDE STOCK «« U.S. 531 MNH Imperf, fantail margin copy CAT 21.00 15.00 Email: [email protected] Prompt service and fair prices. Visit me at www.asiaphilatelics.com U.S. 344 MLH Centerline block Cat 37.50 25.00

Richard Clever 408.238.0894 ~ FAX: 408.238.2539 U.S. 345 pair MNH Cat 40.00 30.00 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The Universal Postal Union 18741974, Gently read. . . . 10.00 U.S. 348 MLH Line pair Great centering Cat 275.00 200.00

2014 Scott catalogues includes U.S. Specialized . . . . 210.00 U.S. 348 MLH Pasteup pair Net 100.00

U.S. Bicentennial S/S 168689 MNH SPECIAL U.S. 384 MLH Plate # & star block of 4 Net 50.00

For club members only, 7 available Cat 19.00 10.00 PLEASE NOTE ALL USED SELF ADHESIVES HAVE ALL GUM REMOVED

U.S. AMERIPEX ‘86 mini sheets of presidents MNH All prices plus actual shipping or mailing costs if applicable.

For club members only, 4 available Cat 30.00 17.50 I have many thousands of stamps/sets at 20 to 60% off Scott. Send

me your want list or call me. Will email scans. U.S. 1295 MNH Plate block #28767 $5 John Bassett Moore Beautiful centering Cat 42.50 30.00 Jim Sauer 408.445.2694 ~ [email protected]

As a SJSC member you may advertise here—so why don’t you? ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Walt Kransky’s website has changed: BUYING STAMPS, COVERS, POST CARDS, POSTAL Now mostly philatelic material, covers, etc.— a few postcards. CARDS, DOCUMENTS, AUTOGRAPHS —What have you? Website: http:www.thepostcard.com/walt/ Douglas Gary, (Serving Collectors since 1950 and Filatelic Email Walt at [email protected] Fiesta Dealer since 1960). P. O. Box 457, Campbell, CA 95009 Walt’s duplicate and extra postcards are still for sale Phone: (408) 2743939. Email: [email protected]. Please use the word “POSTCARD QUERY” in the subject ASDA, NSDA and APS Dealer Member. line of your email message to avoid spam. Thank you. This is a member service why not use it?