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Risk Assessment
RISK ASSESSMENT INTRODUCTION Industrial plants deal with materials, which are generally hazardous in nature by virtue of their intrinsic chemical properties or their temperature or pressure of operation or a combination of these. Fire, explosion, hazardous release or a combination of these are the hazards associated with industrial plants. These have resulted in the development of more comprehensive, systematic and sophisticated methods of safety engineering such as hazard analysis and risk assessment to improve the integrity, reliability and safety of industrial plants. The primary emphasis in safety engineering is to reduce risk to human life and environment. The broad tools attempt to minimize the chances of accidents occurring. Yet, there always exists, no matter how remote, that small probability of a major accident occurring. If the accident involves highly hazardous materials in sufficiently large quantities, the consequences may be serious to the plant, to surrounding areas and the populations therein. RISK ASSESSMENT AND HAZARD IDENTIFICATION Hazard identification, HAZOP and risk assessment for proposed LPG plant have been carried and risk mitigation measures have been spelled to enhance safety for proposed LPG Plant and same is presented in RRA Report attached to EIA Report Disaster Management Plan for the unlikely event of an emergency is available and same is presented in RRA Report attached to EIA Report. RISK REDUCTION MEASURES Risk Assessment study provides a quantitative technique for assessing the significance of the impact of any facility on its external environment, highlights key areas for greater attention and provides a tool for comparing alternative options. Though, it cannot substitute for close attention to the fundamentals of safety throughout the design process or for design reviews. -
Product Catalog
FIREMAN GARMENTS & FIRE PROXIMITY SUITS EMERGENCY SHOWERS AND EYE-WASH FOUNTAINS SAFETY CANS PRODUCT CATALOG Co. LTD. [email protected] FIREMAN GARMENTS & FIRE PROXIMITY SUITS FYRPRO®, FYRAL®, FYRTEX® TECHNICAL INFORMATION ABOUT OUR PRODUCTIVE GARMENTS FYRPRO® Series FYRPRO® series fireman garments are manufactured as per EN 469:2005 standard and certified as per 89/686/ EEC - PPE as a requirement of European Regulations. What is the meaning of X, Y, Z and Level 1, Level 2 Protection Levels? Two different performance levels are described in EN 469:2005 standard; level 1 and level 2. Level 2 garments provide higher protection than level 1 garments. Garments should be marked according to their performance levels. For example X2, Y2, Z2 indicates level 2 garment or X2, Y2, Z1 indicates level 1 garment. X defines the heat transfer level for flame and radiation. Y defines the water penetration level. Z defines water vapor resistance level. Following table shows related test methods and requirements for level 1 and level 2. PERFORMANCE LEVELS TESTS TEST METHOD Level 1 Marking Level 2 Marking HTI24≥ 9 s HTI24≥ 13 s HEAT TRANSFER-FLAME EN 367 X 1 X 2 HTI24-HTI12≥ 3s f HTI24-HTI12≥ 4s f RHTI24≥ 10 s RHTI24≥ 18 s HEAT TRANSFER-RADIATION EN 6942 X 1 X 2 RHTI24-RHTI12 ≥ 3 s r RHTI24-RHTI12 ≥ 4s r RESISTANCE TO WATER EN 20811 Level 1 < 20 kPa Y1 Level 2 ≥ 20 kPa Y2 PENETRATION WATER VAPOUR EN 31092 Level 1 > 30 m2Pa/W Z1 Level 2 ≤ 30 m2Pa/W Z2 RESISTANCE OUTER LAYERS: HEAT PROTECTIVE FC - FLUOROCARBON FINISHED WATER REPELLENT OUTER LAYERS NOMEX® OUTERSHELL TOUGH, PBI® KEVLAR®, NOMEX® ADVANCE MOISTURE BARRIERS: THE BREATHABLE MOISTURE BARRIERS GIVES PENETRATION RESISTANCE AGAINST TO WATER OR OTHER LIQUIDS. -
Fire Safety Technologies
ISSN:0971–4413 A Bimonthly S&T Magazine of DRDO Vol. 23 No. 6, November – December 2015 FIRE SAFETY TECHNOLOGIES DRDO has made outstanding contributions in of the lab provided continuous technology inputs the vital areas of safety management; development for evolving more efficient and practical safety of systems, devices, processes and materials in the practices in the area of fire, explosives and fields of fire, explosives and environment safety for environment safety. Besides providing consultancy defence services and Ministry of Defence (MoD) to government departments, public and civil sector establishments through its concerted R&D efforts. units on explosives/fire/environment safety related Centre for Fire, Explosive and Environment Safety matters, the lab conducts special courses and (CFEES), an establishment of DRDO plays a provides training to personnel of defence services, unique regulatory and advisory role in MoD such inter service organisations, ordnance factories and as safety advice, audit, regulations and compliance other defence undertakings. It also plays a pivotal of Storage and Transport of Explosive Committee role in safety management in DRDO. Risk and (STEC), siting of explosive storages facilities Hazard Analysis (RHA) is mandatory under the and fire advisory. CFEES is also a member of manufacture, storage and import of Hazardous Environment Safety Committee (ESC) for MoD and Chemicals Rules, 1989 for those establishments Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF). Apart handling or processing the specified chemicals in from advisory and regulatory duties, the R&D work excess of the stipulated threshold limits. accomplished by the laboratory encompasses wide spectrum of activities like design and development CFEES has carried out RHA and EIA studies for of systems, design of new facilities and processes in more than 30 MoD special projects and installations. -
Synthesis, Characterization and Polymerization of Ethylene Using a Novel Soluble Magnesium-Titanium Catalyst*
Synthesis, characterization and polymerization of ethylene using a novel soluble magnesium-titanium catalyst* Ganugupati Satyanarayana and Swaminathan Sivaramt Division of Polymer Chemistry, National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411008, India (Received 4 January 1993; revised 28 May 1993) A l:2 complex of MgCI2 and tetrahydrofuran (THF) was prepared by a simple Grignard decomposition reaction using Mg metal and 1,2-dichloroethane in THF as diluent. The MgC12.2THF complex formed a homogeneous solution with titanium-n-butoxide in xylene at 60°C. The soluble Mg-Ti complex in xylene polymerized ethylene under homogeneous conditions in the presence of organoaluminium compounds. The kinetic behaviour of the polymerization reaction was studied. It was observed that the presence of MgCI2 transformed the Ti centre from a dimerization to a polymerization catalyst. (Keywords: magnesium chloride; titanium-n-butoxide; magnesium-titanium catalyst) INTRODUCTION a Grignard decomposition reaction forms a soluble complex with titanium-n-butoxide, which in conjunction Solid catalysts based on anhydrous MgCI z and Ti halides with organoaluminium compound initiates ethylene have attracted considerable attention during the past polymerization under homogeneous conditions in xylene decade as components of high efficiency ethylene and as the solvent 11. This paper reports our results on the propylene polymerization catalysts 1. The role of MgC12 synthesis, characterization and polymerization of ethylene in these catalysts has been widely discussed in the using this novel soluble Mg-Ti catalyst. literature 2. There are, however, only a few reports of truly soluble Mg-Ti catalysts for olefin polymerization. Soga et al. prepared a soluble metal halide-2-ethylhexanol complex which, in conjunction with titanium-n-butoxide EXPERIMENTAL and diethylaluminium chloride, polymerized propylene 3. -
Doped Acetylene Polymer and Process for Production Thereof
European Patent Office © Publication number: 0 022 271 A1 Office europeen des brevets © EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION © Application number: 80103857.1 © Int. CI.3: C 08 L 49/00 C 08 J 3/20 © Date of filing: 07.07.80 //C08K3/10, C08K5/08, C08K5/09, H01B1/00 © Priority: 10.07.79 JP 86402/79 © Applicant: JAPAN SYNTHETIC RUBBER CO., LTD. 10.07.79 JP 8640379 11-24, Tsukiji-2-chome Chuo-ku 28.08.79 JP 108641/79 Tokyo(JP) © Inventor: Matsumura, Yoshio © Date of publication of application: 14-30, Tsukimino-8-chome 14.01.81 Bulletin 81/2 Yamato-shi(JP) © Designated Contracting States: © Inventor: Nozue, Ikuo DE FR GB NL 29, Aobadai-2-chome Midori-ku, Yokohama(JP) © Inventor: Ukachi, Takashi 29, Aobadai-2-chome Midori-ku, Yokohama(JP) © Representative: Beetz, sen., Richard, Dipl. -Ing. Patentanwalte Dipl. -Ing. R. Beetz sen. Dipl.-lng. K. Lamprecht;Dr. Ing. R. Beetz jr. et al, Rechtsanwalt Dipl.-Phys. Dr. jur. U. Heidrich Dr.-lng. W. Timpe; Dipl.-lng. J. Siegfried Dipl.-Chem. Dr.rer.nat.W. Schmitt-Fumian Steinsdorfstrasse 10 D-8000 Munchen 22(DE) © Doped acetylene polymer and process for production thereof. (57) Doped acetylene polymers are produced by immersing an acetylene polymer under an inert gas atmosphere in an organic solvent solution of a dopant selected from the group consisting of a platinum group metal complex, a carbonium salt, an oxonium salt and a parabenzoquinone derivative. According to this process, a doped acetylene polymer having any desired electrical conductivity can be produced and the doped acetylene polymer thus obtained has excellent proper- ties as an organic semiconductor material for solar batteries, various sensors, etc. -
HALDIA DOCK COMPLEX an ISO-9001: 2008 Organization Dist-Purba Medinipur, West
KOLKATA PORT TRUST HALDIA DOCK COMPLEX An ISO-9001: 2008 Organization Dist-Purba Medinipur, West. Bengal, India, PIN-721604 Phone: +91-3224-252662 ; M : 9434735407 E-mail: [email protected] No. : SDM(P&E) / 981 / 727 Dated: 06/09/2018 Subject: Budgetary offer for the work “Design, Supply, Fabrication, Erection, Testing & Commissioning and Handing over of Modernized Fire Fighting Facilities as per OISD 156 / NFPA and other good engineering practices at Outer Terminal-II(OT-II) of Haldia Dock Complex Kolkata Port Trust. ” ………………………………………………… Haldia Dock Complex (HDC) is constructing a riverside jetty viz. Outer Terminal –II (OT-II) for handling of LPG with dwt of vessel from 20,000MT to 40,000 MT. HDC would also like to install fire-fighting system as per OISD -156 standard for handling of LPG at their up-coming jetty. Commissioning of such fire fighting system should be carried out at the upcoming riverside jetty viz. Outer Terminal –II (OT-II). Therefore intending Bidders having similar work experience in the Port/Central Govt./State Govt./PSUs/Power Sector are requested to submit budgetary offer with Terms & Conditions based on the Technical Specifications , enclosed herewith marked as ANNEXURE-A, to meet the requirement of OISD-156 guidelines. With Regards, S.Chakrabarty Sr.Dy.Manager(P&E) Haldia Dock Complex ANNEXURE-A TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR MATERIALS AND WORKMANSHIP Haldia Dock Complex (HDC) is constructing a riverside jetty viz. Outer Terminal –II (OT-II). HDC would also like to install fire-fighting system as per OISD -156 standard at their up-coming jetty. Commissioning of such fire fighting system should be carried out at the upcoming riverside jetty viz. -
Chapter 1: Additionalstudies (Risk Assessment, Disaster
EIA / RA STUDY FOR INSTALLATION OF PETROLEUM STORAGE TANKS FOR STORAGE CAPACITY AUGMENTATION AT IOCL PETROLEUM TERMINAL, PHOOS MANDI, BHATINDA, PUNJAB CHAPTER 1: ADDITIONALSTUDIES (RISK ASSESSMENT, DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN, WHAT IF ANALYSIS) 1.0 ADDITIONALSTUDIES (RISK ASSESSMENT, DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN, WHAT IF ANALYSIS) 1.1 INTRODUCTION Industrial process & activities inherently pose hazards. There may be possible hazards to human beings, flora-fauna, all forms of property and the environment as a whole. Extreme care is essential in handling all of them in various stages of manufacturing viz. processing, treatment etc. The management aims at full preparedness to meet effectively the eventualities resulting from any unfortunate occurrence of fuel hazards/accidents. Hazard analysis involves the identification and quantification of the various hazards (unsafe conditions) that exist in the project site. On the other hand, risk analysis deals with the identification and quantification of risks; the Terminal equipment and personnel are exposed to, due to accident resulting from the hazards present in the Terminal. The main objective of the risk assessment study is that unit is MAH unit as per statutory regulations .We attempt to determine damage due to major hazards having damage potential to life and property and provide a scientific basis to assess safety level of the facility. The secondary objective is to identify major risk in manufacturing process, operation, occupation and provide control through assessment. To prepare on-site, off site, for control of hazards. The concept of risk assessment and its industrial application has been well acclaimed since more than a decade. A variety of major accidents have focused attention on the dangers of risk exposure for human health and environment. -
Acroseal Packaging Your Solution for Air- and Moisture- Sensitive Reagents
AcroSeal Packaging Your solution for air- and moisture- sensitive reagents Extra dry solvents Deuterated solvents Organometallic compounds Reagents in solution Organics Introduction Since the launch of AcroSealTM packaging we have introduced a new septum, which helps preserve product quality for longer. In addition, our AcroSeal portfolio has been expanded to include a broad range of solvents, organometallics, reagents in solution and organic compounds. In this brochure we have categorized our products under chemical families to make it easier to locate the product you need. Introduction Page no. AcroSeal packaging highlights 3 AcroSeal packaging performance 4 New 25mL AcroSeal packaging 4 Solvents Extra dry solvents 5-7 Solvents for biochemistry 7 Deuterated solvents 7 Organometallics Grignard reagents 8-10 Organoaluminiums 11 Organolithiums 11 Organosodiums 12 Organotins 12 Organozincs 12 Reagents in solution Amines 13 Boranes 13 Halides 14-15 Hydrides 15 Oxides 16 Silanes 16 Other reagents in solution 17 Organics Aldehydes 18 Amines 18 Epoxides 18 Halides 19 Phosphines 19 Silanes 19 Other organics 20 How to use AcroSeal packaging 21 Alphabetical index 22-23 2 Introduction AcroSeal packaging: drier reagents for longer When using air- and moisture-sensitive solvents and reagents, it is essential that these products are not only as dry as possible when you first use them, but they should remain dry in storage as well. Through the innovative quadrant-style screw cap and specially designed septum, AcroSeal packaging ensures that you have access to high-quality and low-moisture products every use, guaranteeing improved yield and consistency of your research experiments while reducing chemical waste. AcroSeal packaging highlights New septum developed from a polymeric elastomer with an inert fluoropolymer-coated surface, preserves product quality for longer with better re-seal around needle punctures. -
Annexure 2: Risk Assessment Document
Annexure 2: Risk Assessment Document. EXPANSION OF LPG & PROPANE, IMPORT AND STORAGE TERMINAL AND ASSOCIATED SHV ENERGY PVT. LTD. HANDLING AND TRANSPORTATION ADDITIONAL STUDIES 7 ADDITIONAL STUDIES 7.1 Public Consultation As this is B2 category project, public consultation is not required. 7.2 Hazard Identification and Consequence Analysis The risk assessment process is intended to identify existing and probable hazards in all operations and work environment, to quantify the hazards and to access the risk levels of those hazards in order to prioritize those that need an immediate attention. 7.2.1 Methodology of Risk Assessment The methodology includes, Hazard identification, Selection of potential loss scenarios, Simulation of release source model on DNV’s PHAST 7.1, Plotting the damage contour on site map These steps undertaken to carry out risk assessment for this project are described in following sections. 7.2.2 Hazard Identification The project description, and other project related data provided by the client have been comprehensively reviewed to identify the hazardous operations. Also the information on the hazardous properties (MSDS) of all the chemicals handled at the site has been reviewed to identify the hazards associated with the same. At present SHV is going to expand an isolated storage facility for LPG. This involves storage of some of LPG at the site which can lead to uncontrolled release of hazardous material causing hazard. On the basis of this, the important hazards that can lead to accident in the proposed project -
Acroseal Packaging Your Solution for Air- and Moisture- Sensitive Reagents
AcroSeal Packaging Your solution for air- and moisture- sensitive reagents Extra dry solvents Deuterated solvents Organometallic compounds Reagents in solution Organics Introduction Since the launch of AcroSealTM packaging we have introduced a new septum, which helps preserve product quality for longer. In addition, our AcroSeal portfolio has been expanded to include a broad range of solvents, organometallics, reagents in solution and organic compounds. In this brochure we have categorized our products under chemical families to make it easier to locate the product you need. Introduction Page no. AcroSeal packaging highlights 3 AcroSeal packaging performance 4 New 25mL AcroSeal packaging 4 Solvents Extra dry solvents 5-7 Solvents for biochemistry 7 Deuterated solvents 7 Organometallics Grignard reagents 8-10 Organoaluminiums 11 Organolithiums 11 Organosodiums 12 Organotins 12 Organozincs 12 Reagents in solution Amines 13 Boranes 13 Halides 14-15 Hydrides 15 Oxides 16 Silanes 16 Other reagents in solution 17 Organics Aldehydes 18 Amines 18 Epoxides 18 Halides 19 Phosphines 19 Silanes 19 Other organics 20 How to use AcroSeal packaging 21 Alphabetical index 22-23 2 Introduction AcroSeal packaging: drier reagents for longer When using air- and moisture-sensitive solvents and reagents, it is essential that these products are not only as dry as possible when you first use them, but they should remain dry in storage as well. Through the innovative quadrant-style screw cap and specially designed septum, AcroSeal packaging ensures that you have access to high-quality and low-moisture products every use, guaranteeing improved yield and consistency of your research experiments while reducing chemical waste. AcroSeal packaging highlights New septum developed from a polymeric elastomer with an inert fluoropolymer-coated surface, preserves product quality for longer with better re-seal around needle punctures. -
Risk Assessment Study Report for Augmentation of Facilities at Crude Oil Terminal at Mundra, Gujarat
RISK ASSESSMENT STUDY REPORT FOR AUGMENTATION OF FACILITIES AT CRUDE OIL TERMINAL AT MUNDRA, GUJARAT PROJECT PROPONENT HPCL-MITTAL PIPELINES LIMITED (HMPL) PLOT NO.6 (2), OLD PORT ROAD OPPOSITE MUNDRA CSF NEAR SAMUDRA TOWNSHIP MUNDRA, DISTT. KUTCH-370421 GUJARAT MCPL/EMD/TANK/2017-18/02/02 October, 2018 Prepared By MANTEC CONSULTANTS PVT. LTD. (QCI Accredited EIA Consultant at S.No.102 as per List of Accredited consultant Organizations/Rev. 70 /October 2018) (NABET Accredited EIA consultant, MoEF & NABL approved Laboratory) Environment Division, D-36, Sector-6, Noida-201 301, U. P., Ph. 0120-4215000, 0120-4215807 Fax. 0120-4215809, e-mail : [email protected] http://www.mantecconsultants.com RISK ASSESSMENT STUDY FOR AUGMENTATION OF FACILITIES AT CRUDE OIL TERMINAL AT MUNDRA, GUJARAT Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................ (I-IX) CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 1 1.2 Need of the Project .................................................................................................................. 1 1.3 Scope of Study ......................................................................................................................... 1 1.4 Execution -
Reactions of Organoaluminium Compounds with Electron Donors
REACTIONS OF ORGANOALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS WITH ELECTRON DONORS S. P ASYNKIEWICZ Institute of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Technical University ( Politechnika). Warsaw, Poland ABSTRACT The application of organoaluminium compounds as components of organa metallic or complex systems is connected with a knowledge of their reactions with electron donors. Reactions with nitriles, ketones, esters, ethers, alkyl chlorides, vinyl chloride, and acid chlorides as the electron donors were investigated. The first stage of the reaction of an organoaluminium compound with an electron donor involves formation of the corresponding donor-acceptor complex. A knowledge of the structure of the formed complexes is very important for an elucidation of the reaction course and mechanism. The heat of formation, composition, and molecular weight of the corresponding complexes were determined, and their i.r. and n.m.r. spectra were studied. From these investigations general conclusions were made concerning, the influence of the Lewis acidity of the organoaluminium compound on the structure of its complexes and on their reactivity; the effect of reactant mole ratio (organoaluminium compound to electron donor) on the reaction course, and thc influence of the molecular structure of the complex and of dislocation of electrons on the reaction mechanism. Hallwachs and Schafarik1 synthesized the first organoaluminium com pound 120 years ago. By treating aluminium with ethyl iodide they pre pared ethylaluminium sesqui-iodide. However, the chemistry of organo aluminium compounds received little attention until the investigations of Ziegler and his collaborators. in about 1950. The development of the direct synthesis of organaalumini um compounds from aluminium. ethylene, and hydrogen, and elaboration of normal pressure polymerization of ethylene, aroused great interest.