Flash Cards for Intermediate Written Chinese Units 11-1 to 24-4
(back side, Pinyin and English) fàng tí màn kuài fàngxīn relax [VO] wèntí question; problem [N] màn be slow [SV] kuài be fast, quick [SV]; méi wèntí “no problem” [IE] màn zŏu “take care” [IE] soon, quickly [A]
IWC 11-1 292 IWC 11-1 291 IWC 11-1 290 IWC 11-1 289
wán jiŭ jué jiĕ wán finish, complete jiŭ be long (of time) [SV] jiĕjué solve, resolve [V] jiĕjué solve, resolve [V] [V/RE] hăo jiŭ for a very long time [PH] juédìng decide, determine [V]; jiĕfàng liberate, emancipate màiwán finish selling, duō jiŭ for how long? [PH] decision [N] [V] be sold out jiĕfàng qián before Liberation chīwán finish eating [PH] shuōwán huà finish talking jiĕfàng hòu after liberation [PH]
IWC 11-2 296 IWC 11-2 295 IWC 11-1 294 IWC 11-1 293 jiàn zài zhĕ huò jiàn see [V] zài again, further, more [A] huòzhĕ or [CJ] huò or [CJ] zàijiàn “good-bye” [IE] zàijiàn “good-bye” [IE] jìzhĕ reporter, journalist [N] huòshi or [CJ] míngtiān jiàn “see you tomorrow” zuòzhĕ author, writer [N] [IE] hăo jiŭ bú jiàn “long time no see” [IE]
IWC 11-2 300 IWC 11-2 299 IWC 11-2 298 IWC 11-2 297
jù jiăng gēn zhuăn/zhuàn jiājù furniture [N] jiăng speak, say, gēn and [CV]; with [CJ] zhuăn/zhuàn turn; go around, jiājù diàn furniture store [PH] talk about, wŏ gēn nĭ you and I revolve [V] explain [V] wŏ gēn nĭ zŏu I’ll go with you zuŏ zhuăn turn left jiănghuà speak [VO] gēn...shuō say to, tell; wàng yòu zhuăn turn toward gēn...jiăng say to, tell [PT] repeat after the right wŏ gēn nĭ jiăng I say to you; someone [PT] zhuănjìnlai turn in [RC] let me tell you zhuànlái zhuànqù turn back and forth
IWC 11-3 304 IWC 11-3 303 IWC 11-3 302 IWC 11-3 301 yóu jiā fáng shŏu yóu oil; gasoline [N] jiā add [V] Fáng Fang [SN] shŏu hand [N] jiāyóu add gasoline, Jiāzhōu California [PW] fángzi house [N] zuŏshŏu left hand [N/PW] re-fuel, tank up [VO]; fángjiān room [N] yòushŏu right hand [N/PW] “All power to you!” zuŏshŏubiān left-hand side [PW] [IE] yòushŏubiān right-hand side [PW] jiāyóuzhàn gas station [PW] qìyóu gasoline [N]
IWC 11-4 308 IWC 11-4 307 IWC 11-3 306 IWC 11-3 305
tíng jià tè măn tíng stop [V] jiàqián price [N] tè especially [A] măn be full [SV]; full [RE] tíngchē stop a car; yóujià price of gasoline tèbié especially [A] jiāmăn add to the point where park [VO] [N] something is full [RC] tíngchēchăng parking lot [PW] bànjià half price [N] Mănrén Manchu (Chinese jiăng jiàqián discuss a price, minority people) [N] bargain [PH] jiăngjià discuss a price, bargain [VO]
IWC 11-4 312 IWC 11-4 311 IWC 11-4 310 IWC 11-4 309 yè zhuān ná gēn zhuānyè major (in college) [N] zhuānjiā specialist, ná take, hold [V] gēn (measure for long, zuòyè homework [N] expert [N] náhăo hold on to well, thin things) [M] wàiguo zhuānjiā foreign expert hold firmly [RC] yìgēn máo a hair (on the body) [PH] Jiā’nádà Canada [PW] gēnbĕn basically, Jiā’nádà rén Canadian person [PH] fundamentally [A] gēnbĕn not at all, completely + NEGATIVE not [PT]
IWC 12-1 316 IWC 12-1 315 IWC 12-1 314 IWC 12-1 313
zhŏng xiăng fă/fá bàn zhŏng kind [M] xiăng think [V]; want to, fázi way, method [N] bàn do, handle, take care zhèizhŏng this kind would like to bànfă way of managing or of [V] [AV] nèizhŏng that kind handling something bànshì take care of matters xiángxiang kàn try and think [N] [VO] nĕizhŏng which kind? xiăngyào want to, would xiăngfă way of thinking, idea, Zĕnme bàn? “What should be yìzhŏng a kind of like to [AV] opinion [N] done?” [IE] zuòfă way of doing something [N] Făguo France [PW] Făguo rén French person [PH] Făwén written French [N]
IWC 12-2 320 IWC 12-2 319 IWC 12-1 318 IWC 12-1 317 zhĭ bào xiē shū zhĭ paper [N] bào newspaper [N] xiē some [M] shū book [N] yìzhāng zhĭ a piece of paper bàoshang in the newspaper yŏu xiē rén (there are) some yìbĕn shū one book bàozhĭ newspaper [N] kànbào read a newspaper [VO] people (who...) shūdiàn bookstore [PW] zhèixiē these shūfáng study [PW] nèixiē those kànshū read a book [VO] nĕixiē which ones? yìxiē some
IWC 12-2 324 IWC 12-2 323 IWC 12-2 322 IWC 12-2 321
bái cài jīn cái
Bái Bai [SN] cài vegetable; jīn catty (unit of weight, cái not until, then and only then, 1 bái be white [SV] dish of food [N] about 1 /3 lbs.) [M] just [A] báicài cabbage [N] Zhōngguo cài Chinese food bànjīn half a catty [NU+M] báitiān during the day, shēngcài lettuce [N] gōngjīn kilogram [M] daytime [TW] càichăng food market, Báirén White (person), greenmarket, Caucasian [N] marketplace [N] Chángbái Changbai càishìchăng food market, Shān Mountains greenmarket, [PW] marketplace [N]
IWC 12-3 328 IWC 12-3 327 IWC 12-3 326 IWC 12-3 325 bāo zŏng zhèng băo
Bāo Bao [SN] zŏnggòng altogether, in all [A] băozhèng guarantee [V/N] băozhèng guarantee [V/N] bāo wrap [V] bāoqilai wrap up [RC] gōngshìbāo briefcase, attaché case [N]
IWC 12-4 332 IWC 12-4 331 IWC 12-3 330 IWC 12-3 329
yán yŭ guŏ shuĭ yŭyán language [N] Guóyŭ Mandarin (language) shuĭguŏ fruit [N] shuĭ water [N] yŭyánxué linguistics [N] [N] lĕng shuĭ cold water fāngyán dialect [N] Rìyŭ Japanese (language) [N] rè shuĭ hot water Bĕijīng Beijing Language & Făyŭ French (language) [N] xiāngshuĭ(r) perfume [N] Yŭyán Culture University Yuènányŭ Vietnamese (language) kŏushuĭ saliva [N] Dàxué [PW] [N] Mĕiyŭ American English [N] wàiguóyŭ foreign language [N] Bĕijīng Beijing Foreign Wàiguoyŭ Studies University Dàxué [PW]
IWC 12-4 336 IWC 12-4 335 IWC 12-4 334 IWC 12-4 333 jí niú ròu qiē
-jíle extremely [PT] Niú Niu [SN] ròu meat [N] qiē cut, slice [V] jìnjíle extremely close niú ox, cow [N] hăojíle “Great!” “Fantastic!” niúròu beef [N] [IE] niúyóu butter [N]
IWC 13-1 340 IWC 13-1 339 IWC 13-1 338 IWC 13-1 337
jié tŭ pĭn shí jiéshĕng save [V]; be frugal, tŭsī white bread [N] shípĭn food product, shípĭn food product, thrifty [SV] tŭdì soil, earth, land, groceries [N] groceries [N] territory [N] shípĭn diàn grocery store [PH] shípĭn diàn grocery store [PH]
IWC 13-2 344 IWC 13-2 343 IWC 13-1 342 IWC 13-1 341 sī yì zhŭ rù yìsi meaning [N] zhŭyì idea, plan [N] zhŭyì idea, plan [N] rùkŏu entrance [PW] yŏu yìsi be interesting [PH] zhŭzhāng advocate, be in jìnrù enter, come in [V] méi yìsi be uninteresting [PH] favor of [V] bù hăo yìsi be embarrassing, be embarrassed [PH]
IWC 13-2 348 IWC 13-2 347 IWC 13-2 346 IWC 13-2 345
sè hēi xié shuāng hēisè the color black [N] hēi be black [SV] xié shoe [N] shuāng pair [M] báisè the color white [N] Hēirén Black (person) [N] yìshuāng xié a pair of shoes yìshuāng a pair yŭxié rain shoes [N] shuānghào even gāogēnxié high-heel shoes [N] number [N] xiédiàn shoe store [PH] shuāngrénfáng double room [N] xiéchăng shoe factory [PH]
IWC 13-3 352 IWC 13-3 351 IWC 13-3 350 IWC 13-3 349 gāi yīng suàn chuān gāi should, ought [AV] yīnggāi should [AV] suàn reckon, calculate [V] chuān put on, wear (shoes, yīnggāi should [AV] suànqián calculate money, clothes) [V] gāi nĭ le “it’s your turn” [IE] figure a price [VO]
IWC 13-4 356 IWC 13-4 355 IWC 13-3 354 IWC 13-3 353
nèi rú fú yī
...yĭnèi within... [PT] rúguŏ if [A] yīfu clothes [N] Yī Yi [SN] ...zhīnèi within... [PT] rúguŏ...de huà if [PT] máoyī sweater [N] sāntiān zhīnèi within three days dàyī overcoat [N] nèiyī underwear [N] yŭyī raincoat [N]
IWC 13-4 360 IWC 13-4 359 IWC 13-4 358 IWC 13-4 357 gòu yòng biàn suí gòu be enough [SV] yòng use [V]; using; suíbiàn “as you wish” [IE]; suíbiàn “as you wish” [IE] with [CV] be casual, yòngwán finish using informal [SV] bú yòng don’t need to biànxié slipper [N] bú yòng xiè “you don’t need to dàbiàn defecate [V]; feces [N] thank me” [IE] xiăobiàn urinate [V]; urine [N] bú yòng “you don’t need to zhăole give change” [IE] gōngyòng public [AT] gōngyòng public telephone [PH] diànhuà
IWC 14-1 364 IWC 14-1 363 IWC 14-1 362 IWC 14-1 361
mĭ shòu mā bà
Mĭ Mi [SN] shòu stand, endure, māma mom, mommy [N] bàba dad, daddy [N] mĭ uncooked rice [N] bear; receive [V] mā mom, mommy [N] bà dad, daddy [N] mĭfàn cooked rice [N] shòubuliăo can’t stand, can’t endure mĭ meter [M] yī mĭ bā èr one meter and eighty-two (centimeters)
IWC 14-2 368 IWC 14-2 367 IWC 14-1 366 IWC 14-1 365 jiŭ hē jí xì jiŭ liquor, wine, spirits [N] hē drink [V] jí be nervous, excited; guānxi relationship, relevance hē jiŭ drink an alcoholic beverage hē shuĭ drink water be in a hurry [SV] [N] mĭjiŭ rice wine [N] jíshì urgent matter [N] Zhōngmĕi U.S.-China relations guānxi [PH] báijiŭ clear liquor or spirits; zháojí worry, get excited white wine [N] [VO/SV] méi “it doesn’t matter” [IE] bié zháojí “don’t get excited” [IE] guānxi xì department [N] Făwén xì Department of French zhuănxì transfer to another department [VO]
IWC 14-2 372 IWC 14-2 371 IWC 14-2 370 IWC 14-2 369
mĕi cān xí zhuō mĕi every, each [SP] cānjiā take part in, participate, Xí Xi [SN] zhuō table [BF]; mĕitiān every day join [V] jiŭxí banquet, feast [N] (for banquets) [M] mĕiwèi each person (polite) yìzhuō jiŭxí a banquet fēnchéng divide into three sānzhuō tables mĕirén each person zhŭxí chairperson [N] zhuōzi table [N] mĕiyíge rén each person Máo Zhŭxí Chairman Mao yìzhāng a table zhuōzi
IWC 14-3 376 IWC 14-3 375 IWC 14-3 374 IWC 14-3 373 jĭ zì zuò yuán zìjĭ oneself [PR] zìjĭ oneself [PR] zuò do; make [V] Yuán Yuan [SN] wŏ zìjĭ I myself wŏ zìjĭ I myself zuòfàn cook, make food [VO] Yuán Yuan Dynasty [TW] zuò yīfu make clothes [PH] yuán yuan, dollar [M] zuò măimài do business [PH] wŭshíyuán 50 yuan zuòshì do things, work [VO] duōshăo how many dollars? zuòcài cook, make food [VO] yuán zuò make preparations Mĕiyuán U.S. dollar [N] zhŭnbèi [PH]
IWC 14-4 380 IWC 14-4 379 IWC 14-3 378 IWC 14-3 377
liú yóu wèi fēng liú keep; leave behind yóu from; by [CV] wèi taste; smell; fēng wind [N] [V] yóu tā juédìng decided by her flavor fēngwèi(r) local taste, special gĕi tā liú leave a note for her zìyóu freedom [N]; fēngwèi(r) local taste; special flavor [N] yíge tiáozi be free [SV] flavor [N] liúxià leave behind [RC] liúxué study abroad [VO] liúxuéshēng student who studies abroad [N]
IWC 14-4 384 IWC 14-4 383 IWC 14-4 382 IWC 14-4 381 dān jiăn cháng fēi jiăndān be simple [SV] jiăndān be simple [SV] Cháng Chang [SN] Nánfēi South Africa [PW] càidān menu [N] cháng often [A] dānwèi work unit; chángcháng often [A] organization [PW] píngcháng usually, ordinarily míngdān name list, list of [A] names [N] fēicháng extremely [A] dānzi list [N] chángyòngzì frequently used dānhào odd number [N] character [N] dānrénfáng single room [N]
IWC 15-1 388 IWC 15-1 387 IWC 15-1 386 IWC 15-1 385
kè gè huó jù kèrén guest [N] gè each, every [SP] shēnghuó life [N]; live [V] jù phrase; sentence [M] zhŭkè main guest [N] gèwèi each person (polite) huó live [V] yíjù huà a phrase; a sentence bú kèqi “you’re welcome” [IE] gèguó each country; the jùzi sentence [N] Kèjiā huà Hakka language [PH] various countries Kèjiā rén Hakka person, Hakka people [PH]
IWC 15-2 392 IWC 15-2 391 IWC 15-1 390 IWC 15-1 389 shí rèn guàn xí rènshi become acquainted with; rènshi become acquainted with; -guàn be used to, Xí Jìnpíng Xi Jinping recognize; know [V] recognize; know [V] be accustomed to [RE] (President of the chīguàn be used to eating People’s Republic something [RC] of China, 2013- ) chīdeguàn can get used to eating Xí Zhŭxí Chairman Xi something [RC] xuéxí learn, study [V]; chībuguàn can’t get used to eating study, studies [N] something [RC] xíguàn be accustomed to [V]; custom, habit [N]
IWC 15-2 396 IWC 15-2 395 IWC 15-2 394 IWC 15-2 393
jí găn fū bă
jí and [CJ] gănxiè thank [V] fūren madam, lady; bă (measure for yĭjí and [CJ] another’s wife things with (polite usage) [N] handles such as have enough time láidejí umbrellas and (to reach some place Zhāng Fūren Madam Zhang knives, and for or do something); biăojiĕfū husband of older chairs) [M]; be able to make it female cousin of a take, hold on time [RC] different surname (moves the [N] láibují not have enough time; object before not be able to make it the verb) [CV] on time [RC] bă shū fàngzai put the book on zhuōzishang the table
IWC 15-3 400 IWC 15-3 399 IWC 15-3 398 IWC 15-3 397 dāng yuàn xiào gèng dāngrán of course [A] yuànyi like to, be willing to [AV] xiào laugh, laugh at [V] gèng even more, more [A] yīngdāng should, ought [AV] kĕxiào be laughable, funny [SV] xiàohua joke [N]; laugh at, ridicule [V] shuō xiàohua tell a joke jiăng xiàohua tell a joke
IWC 15-4 404 IWC 15-4 403 IWC 15-3 402 IWC 15-3 401
liào tiáo ràng chú liàozi fabric [N] tiáojiŭ mix cocktails or other ràng let, allow; make, chúle...yĭwài besides...; tiáoliào seasoning [N] alcoholic beverages cause [CV] except for... [PT] [VO] ràng nĭ jiŭ “made you wait a chúle...zhīwài besides...; tiáoliào seasoning [N] dĕngle long time” [IE] except for... [PT]
IWC 15-4 408 IWC 15-4 407 IWC 15-4 406 IWC 15-4 405 găi yú qiĕ ér
găi change; correct [V] yú fish [N] érqiĕ moreover, and, also ér and, yet, but, moreover [CJ] găicuò correct mistakes [VO] yìtiáo yú a fish [CJ] ...éryĭ only; and that is all [PT] găitiān on some other day [TW] yúròu the flesh of a fish [N] búdàn...érqiĕ not only...but also [PT] găiháng change one’s line of jīnyú goldfish [N] work [VO]
IWC 16-1 412 IWC 16-1 411 IWC 16-1 410 IWC 16-1 409
jiē tì yuán wù jiēfēng give a welcome tì for [CV] fúwùyuán attendant, waiter, Wù Wu [SN] dinner [VO] tì...jiēfēng give a welcome waitress [N] fúwù serve [V] tì...jiēfēng give a welcome dinner for... [PT] zhuānyuán specialist [N] dinner for... [PT] xuéyuán student [N] jiē diànhuà receive or take a phone call [PH]
IWC 16-2 416 IWC 16-2 415 IWC 16-1 414 IWC 16-1 413 shí shēn liàng găn
Shí Shi [SN] shēn be deep; dark (of hăiliàng “ocean capacity” găn dare [V/AV] shítou stone [N] colors) [SV] (meaning a great bù găn dāng “don’t dare accept” capacity for drinking yíkuài shítou a stone shēnsè dark in color, [IE] dark-colored [AT] liquor) [IE] shēn shuĭ deep water yŭliàng rainfall [N] jiŭliàng capacity for drinking alcohol [N]
IWC 16-2 420 IWC 16-2 419 IWC 16-2 418 IWC 16-2 417
shù bù ài yù duōshù majority [N] bù step, pace [M] ài love, like [V] yùbei prepare [V] dà duōshù great majority [PH] zŏu yíbù walk one step, àiren spouse, husband, yùbei preparatory high shùxué mathematics [N] take a step wife [N] zhōngxué school, prep school [PH] suànshù count [VO] xiān zŏu “take one step first,” kĕ’ài be loveable, cute [SV] yíbù leave before others yùbào forecast [N] suìshu age (of a person) [N] zuì’ài favorite [N] [IE] tiānqi yùbào weather forecast [PH] Nín duō dà “How old are you?” Fàn hòu “Walk a hundred suìshu le? băi bù zŏu, paces after eating huódào and live to be 99.” jiŭshijiŭ. [EX]
IWC 16-3 424 IWC 16-3 423 IWC 16-3 422 IWC 16-3 421 kè dài a jĭn kè class; lesson [N] dài substitute for, a (softens the sentence) jĭnzhāng be nervous, shàngkè have class [VO] take the place of [P] intense [SV] [V/CV] xiàkè end class [VO] Nĭ hăo a! “How are you?” yàojĭn be important [SV] yĭ A dài B take A to substitute Zhōngwén kè Chinese class Màn zŏu a! “Take it easy!” bú yàojĭn be unimportant; for B, substitute A “never mind” [IE] dìyīkè lesson one for B [PT] teach in place of dàikè yĭ qìshuĭ “substitute soda for someone [VO] dài jiŭ liquor” substitute teacher dàikè lăoshī dàitì replace, substitute [V [PH]
IWC 16-4 428 IWC 16-4 427 IWC 16-3 426 IWC 16-3 425
lè chá suī guăn kuàilè be happy [SV] chá tea [N] suīrán although..., though... [PT] fànguăn(r) restaurant [PW] shēngrì “birthday happiness,” hēchá drink tea [VO] suīrán... although..., though... [PT] guănzi restaurant [PW] kuàilè happy birthday [PH] yĭ chá dài jiŭ “substitute tea for kĕshi... Chuāncài Sichuan-style kĕlè cola [N] liquor” [EX] suīrán... although..., though... [PT] guănzi restaurant [PH] Kĕkŏu Kĕlè Coca-Cola® [N] cháguăn(r) teahouse [PW] dànshi... Băishì Kĕlè Pepsi-Cola® [N]
IWC 16-4 432 IWC 16-4 431 IWC 16-4 430 IWC 16-4 429 yīn jì tí huài yīnyuè music [N] guójì international [AT] tí mention [V] huài be bad [SV] yīnyuèhuì musical performance, guójì guānxi international Bié tíle! “Don’t mention it!” [IE] huài rén bad person concert [N] relations [PH] tíqián move up (a time or date) huài shì bad thing, evil deed guójì xuéxiào international school [V] -huài bad; extremely [RE] guójì hépíng international peace mánghuài become extremely busy [RC] bă wŏ made me mánghuàile extremely busy
IWC 17-1 436 IWC 17-1 435 IWC 17-1 434 IWC 17-1 433
xiàn zhàn qù kōng/kòng xiàn wire, line, thread [N] zhàn occupy [V] xìngqu interest [N] kōngqì air, atmosphere [N] zhànxiàn be busy (of a telephone zhànxiàn be busy (of a duì...yŏu be interested in... [PT] kòng(r) free time [N] line) [VO] telephone line) [VO] xìngqu yŏukòng(r) have free time, be tì...zhàn hold a seat for... [PT] duì...găn be interested in... [PT] free [VO] yíge wèizi xìngqu
IWC 17-2 440 IWC 17-2 439 IWC 17-1 438 IWC 17-1 437 chuán guà sù gào chuán transmit [V] guà hang, hang up [V] gàosu tell [V] gàosu tell [V] chuánhuà pass on a message guà diànhuà hang up the phone; [VO] make a phone call chuánzhēn facsimile, FAX [N] [PH] chuánzhēnjī FAX machine [N] Bié guà! “Don’t hang up!” [IE]
IWC 17-2 444 IWC 17-2 443 IWC 17-2 442 IWC 17-2 441
huáng hóng lì shēng
Huáng Huang [SN] hóng be red [SV] lìkè immediately [A] shēngyīn sound; voice [N] huáng be yellow [SV] hóngsè the color red [N] dà shēng in loud voice [PH] huángsè color yellow [N] hóngjiŭ red wine [N] xiăo shēng in low voice; quietly Huáng Hé Yellow River [PW] [PH] Huáng Hăi Yellow Sea [PW] sìshēng the four tones (of Mandarin Chinese) [N] dìyīshēng 1st tone [N] dì’èrshēng 2nd tone [N] dìsānshēng 3rd tone [N] dìsìshēng 4th tone [N] qīngshēng neutral tone [N] shēngdiào tone [N] IWC 17-3 448 IWC 17-3 447 IWC 17-3 446 IWC 17-3 445 lìng chuáng lĭng tú lìngwài in addition [MA]; chuáng bed [N] lĭngshì consul [N] dìtú map [N] another [SP] yìzhāng chuáng a bed zŏnglĭngshì consul general yìzhāng dìtú a map lìngwài suàn be figured in addition; qĭchuáng get up from [N] túshūguăn library [PW] be extra [PH] bed [VO] lĭngshìguăn consulate [PW] tú diagram, chart; lìngwài yíge another one dānrénchuáng single zŏnglĭngshìguăn consulate general illustration [N] bed [N] [PW] shuāngrénchuáng double bed [N]
IWC 17-4 452 IWC 17-4 451 IWC 17-3 450 IWC 17-3 449
căo huā shù pà căo grass [N] huā(r) flower [N] shù tree [N] pà be afraid; fear [V] yìgēn căo a blade of grass càihuā cauliflower [N] cháshù tea tree, tea plant [N] kĕpà be frightful, huācăo flowers and grass [N] shùlín woods, forest [N] terrible, horrible [SV]
IWC 17-4 456 IWC 17-4 455 IWC 17-4 454 IWC 17-4 453 guăn xiāng mă hái
Guăn Guan [SN] xiāngdāng rather, pretty, Mă Ma [SN] háizi child [N] guăn control, manage, quite [A] Sīmă Sima [SN] nánháizi boy [N] administer [V] măshàng immediately, right nǚháizi girl [N] Bié guăn wŏ! “Don’t bother me!”, away [A] nánháir boy [N] “Leave me alone!” nǚháir girl [N] xiăohái child [N] xiăoháir child [N] xiăo háizi small child [PH] huài háizi bad child
IWC 18-1 460 IWC 18-1 459 IWC 18-1 458 IWC 18-1 457
jì tán zhòng yán jìrán since [MA] tán chat, talk [V] zhòng be heavy [SV] Yán Yan [SN] jìrán...jiù... since... [PT] tánhuà talk, speak [VO]; Nĭ yŏu duō “How much do conversation; zhòng? you weigh?” statement [N] yánzhòng be serious, tánwán huà finish talking grave [SV]
IWC 18-2 464 IWC 18-2 463 IWC 18-1 462 IWC 18-1 461 wàng xī shĭ sòng xīwàng hope [V/N] xīwàng hope [V/N] dàshĭ ambassador [N] sòng give (as a present); dàshĭguăn embassy [PW] deliver; see someone shĭyòng use, employ [N] off or out [V] sònggĕi give someone as a present [V+PV] măi èr sòng yī “buy two, get one free”
IWC 18-2 468 IWC 18-2 467 IWC 18-2 466 IWC 18-2 465
qū xī yān chōu qū area, district, region xī inhale, breathe in [V] yān tobacco, cigarette; chōu take out, draw out [V] [N] xīyān smoke (cigarettes, etc.) [VO] smoke [N] chōukòng find time (to do xīyān qū smoking section [PH] chōuyān smoke (cigarettes, etc.) something) [VO] fēixīyān qū non-smoking section [VO] [PH] xiāngyān cigarette [N] dìqū area, district, region, yìgēn yān a cigarette zone [N] yìbāo yān a pack of cigarettes shānqū mountain region [PW] yìtiáo yān a carton of cigarettes línqū forest region [PW]
IWC 18-3 472 IWC 18-3 471 IWC 18-3 470 IWC 18-3 469 yì róng bāng qíng
Yì Yi [SN] Róng Rong [SN] bāng help [V] shìqing thing, matter [N] róngyi be easy [SV] róngyi be easy [SV] bāngmáng help [VO] yíjiàn shìqing a thing, a matter bāng gang, clique, group xīnqíng mood, state of mind [N/M] [N] Sìrénbāng Gang of Four [N] àiqíng love [N]
IWC 18-4 476 IWC 18-4 475 IWC 18-3 474 IWC 18-3 473
liú huà lì jìn
liú flow [V] wénhuà culture [N] jìnlì do one’s best [VO] jìnliàng to the best of one’s héliú rivers [V] huàxué chemistry [N] lìliang strength, force [N] ability [A] jiāoliú exchange, interact [V]; lìqi strength, effort [N] jìnlì do one’s best [VO] exchange, interaction nénglì ability, capability [N] jìnkuài as fast as [N] possible [A] wénhuà cultural exchange [PH] jìn kĕ’néng try one’s best, jiāoliú exert one’s maximum effort, to the maximum degree possible [PH]
IWC 18-4 480 IWC 18-4 479 IWC 18-4 478 IWC 18-4 477 păo bìng shì kăo păo run [V] bìng get sick [V]; illness, shì try [V] kăo test, take a test [V] păolái run over here, come over disease [N] shìshi try xiăokăo quiz [N] păoqù run over there dà bìng major illness shìshi kàn try and see dàkăo final examination păolái run all over the place xiăo bìng minor illness kăoshì test, examination [N]; [N] păoqù shēngbìng become sick [VO] take a test [VO] kăoshì test, examination păobù run paces, run [VO]; qīzhōng mid-term examination [N]; take a test running [N] kăoshì [PH] [VO] mànpăo jog [V]; jogging [N] yuèkăo monthly test [N] qīzhōngkăo mid-term examination [N]
IWC 19-1 484 IWC 19-1 483 IWC 19-1 482 IWC 19-1 481
tĭ shēn chuán fēi shēntĭ body; health [N] shēntĭ body; health [N] chuán boat, ship [N] fēi fly [V] jiăntĭzì simplified Chinese zuò chuán take a boat, fēijī airplane [N] character [N] travel by boat fēijīchăng airport [PW] kāi fēijī fly an airplane zuò fēijī take an airplane, travel by plane
IWC 19-2 488 IWC 19-2 487 IWC 19-1 486 IWC 19-1 485 lùn yú zhù jī lùnwén thesis, dissertation [N] Yú Yu [SN] zhùyì pay attention (to) [V/VO] chéngjī grade (on a test guānyú about, concerning [CV] zhùjiĕ annotation, explanatory or in a course); note [N] results; achievements [N] chéngjīdān(r) transcript [N]
IWC 19-2 492 IWC 19-2 491 IWC 19-2 490 IWC 19-2 489
lì lián yăn xiàng liúlì be fluent [SV] Lián Lian [SN] yăn eye [N] xiàng toward, to, from [CV] Yìdàlì Italy [PW] lián even [CV] zuŏyăn left eye [N] xiàng qián go forward Yìdàlìyŭ Italian language [N] lián...dōu... even... [PT] yòuyăn right eye [N] zŏu lián...yĕ... even... [PT] kàn tā yì yăn look at him xiàng dōng go east zŏu Dàlián Dalian (city in zhuănyăn blink the eyes; Liaoning Province) glance [VO]; in the xiàng... bid farewell to [PT] [PW] blink of an eye [A] gàobié nèixiàng be introverted [SV] wàixiàng be extroverted [SV]
IWC 19-3 496 IWC 19-3 495 IWC 19-3 494 IWC 19-3 493 rén zé yì chăn
Rén Ren [SN] zérèn responsibility [N] zhŭyì doctrine [N] shēngchăn produce, manufacture, zérèn responsibility [N] jìn zérèn fulfill a responsibility Gòngchăn Communism [PH] make [V] jìn zérèn fulfill a responsibility [PH] Zhŭyì chūchăn produce, manufacture, [PH] yīngjìnde a responsibility that one make [V] yīngjìnde a responsibility that one zérèn should carry out [PH] chănpĭn product [N] zérèn should carry out [PH]
IWC 19-4 500 IWC 19-4 499 IWC 19-3 498 IWC 19-3 497
xìn jiào/jiāo mŭ fù
Xìn Xin [SN] jiào-xué- have an especially fùmŭ parents [N] fùmŭ parents [N] xìn letter [N]; have faith yŏu-fāng effective method for shīmŭ wife of one’s teacher [N] in, believe teaching [EX] láixìn send a letter jiàoyuán instructor [N] (to where speaker is) jiāoshū teach [VO] [VO] míngxìnpiàn picture postcard [N] huíxìn respond with a letter [VO] xìnyòng credit; trustworthiness [N] xiāngxìn believe, believe in [V]
IWC 19-4 504 IWC 19-4 503 IWC 19-4 502 IWC 19-4 501 guān guài gē chàng cānguān visit (as a tourist or nánguài no wonder [MA] gē(r) song [N] chàng sing [V] observer) [V] guàibudé no wonder that [MA] yìshŏu gē a song chànggē(r) sing songs [VO] guài blame [V]; be strange chànggē(r) sing songs [VO] [SV]
IWC 20-1 508 IWC 20-1 507 IWC 20-1 506 IWC 20-1 505
jiū yán zhào huà yánjiū study, research [V/N] yánjiū study, research [V/N] zhào shine; illuminate; huà paint [V]; painting [N] Zhōngguo Chinese Studies [PH] Zhōngguo Chinese Studies [PH] take (photographs) yìzhāng Yánjiū Yánjiū [V] huà(r) a painting Mĕiguo American Studies Mĕiguo American Studies zhàoxiàng take a photograph huàhuà(r) paint a painting [VO] [VO] Yánjiū [PH] Yánjiū [PH] guóhuà(r) traditional Chinese Jìndōng Near Eastern Studies Jìndōng Near Eastern Studies zhàoxiàngjī camera [N] painting [N] Yánjiū [PH] Yánjiū [PH] zhàoxiàng photo studio, photo shānshuĭ landscape painting duì...yŏu be an expert in…, duì...yŏu be an expert in…, guăn shop [PW] huà(r) [PH] yánjiū have expertise in… yánjiū have expertise in… [PT] [PT] yánjiūshēng graduate student [N] yánjiūshēng graduate student [N] yánjiūsuŏ graduate school [N] yánjiūsuŏ graduate school [N]
IWC 20-2 512 IWC 20-2 511 IWC 20-1 510 IWC 20-1 509 qīn huá/Huà mín dŏng fùqīn father [N] Huà Hua [SN] rénmín people [N] dŏng understand [V] mŭqīn mother [N] Huárén Chinese person; Rénmín People’s Daily [N] tīngdŏng understand by fùmŭqīn parents [N] Chinese people [N] Rìbào hearing [RC] qīnrén family member [N] Zhōnghuá People’s Republic Mínguó...nián in the...year of the tīngdedŏng be able to understand Rénmín of China [PW] Republic [PT] by hearing [RC] Gònghéguó yuánzhùmín native people [N] kàndŏng understand by Zhōnghuá Republic of China Mĕiguóde Native American reading [RC] Mínguó [PW] yuánzhùmín [PH] kànbudŏng not be able to Sān Mín The Three understand by Zhŭyì Principles of the reading; can’t read People [N] [RC]
IWC 20-2 516 IWC 20-2 515 IWC 20-2 514 IWC 20-2 513
jiāng gù xīn yĭng jiānglái in the future [TW] gùshi story [N] xīn be new, fresh [SV] diànyĭng(r) movie [N] shuō gùshi tell a story [PH] xīn nián New Year [TW] kàn diànyĭng(r) see a movie jiăng gùshi tell a story [PH] Xīn nián “Happy New Year!” kàn chăng see a showing of hăo! [IE] diànyĭng(r) a movie Xīn nián “Happy New Year!” kuàilè! [IE]
IWC 20-3 520 IWC 20-3 519 IWC 20-3 518 IWC 20-3 517 pái lèi huà jì pái row, line [M] lèi kind, type, category [M] jìhua plan [N/V] jìsuànjī computer; calculator [N] dìbāpái Row 8 zhèilèi this kind jìhua plan [N/V] dìjĭpái which row? nèilèi that kind páiháng (refers to one’s rank nĕilèi which kind? or order in a family) [N] rénlèixué anthropology [N] rénlèi mankind, humanity [N]
IWC 20-4 524 IWC 20-4 523 IWC 20-3 522 IWC 20-3 521
tā lĭ bù lóu
bùfen part, portion [M] tā it [PR] lĭ pay attention to [V] dà bùfen majority, greater part, lóu building [N]; floor most [PH] Bié guăn ta! “Don’t concern lĭjiĕ understand [V]; [BF] yourself with it!” understanding [N] Wàijiāo Bù Foreign Ministry [PH] shànglóu go upstairs [VO] Bă ta fàngzai “Put it here.” jīnglĭ manager [N] bù (measure for films) [M] xiàlóu go downstairs [VO] a film zhèr ba. zŏngjīnglĭ general manager [N] yíbù piānzi lóushàng upstairs [PW] eastern part, the East geography [N] dōngbù downstairs [PW] dìlĭ [PW] lóuxià physics [N] third floor wùlĭ nánbù southern part, the South sānlóu xīnlĭxué psychology [N] [PW] zhuānjiā lóu (foreign) experts xīnlĭxuéjiā psychologist [N] xībù western part, the West building [PH] [PW] bĕibù northern part, the North [PW] zhōngbù central part [PW]
IWC 20-4 528 IWC 20-4 527 IWC 20-4 526 IWC 20-4 525 gōng yùn duì qiú chénggōng succeed [V] yùnqi luck [N] duì team, group [N] qiú ball [N] gōngfū kung fu [N] yùndòng sport, exercise, xiàoduì school team [N] dăqiú play a ball game [VO] Zhōngguo Chinese kung fu [PH] athletics [N] qiúduì ball-playing team [N] páiqiú volleyball [N] gōngfū yùndòng xié athletic shoes [PH] qiúxié sneakers, athletic shoes yònggōng be hardworking, [N] studious [SV] gōngkè homework; schoolwork [N]
IWC 21-1 532 IWC 21-1 531 IWC 21-1 530 IWC 21-1 529
chūn jià/jiă dào shì chūnjià spring vacation [N] jià vacation, leave [N] dàoshi actually; to the contrary shìyŏu roommate, chūntiān spring [TW] jiàrì holiday, day off [N] [A] dorm mate [N] Chūnjié “Spring Festival,” fàngjià take a vacation [VO] bàngōngshì office [PW] Chinese New Year qĭngjià request leave [VO] jiàoshì classroom [PW] [TW] jiărú if [MA] dìxiàshì basement [PW] jiărú...-de if... [PT] shì room [BF] huà sān sì bā shì Room 348
IWC 21-2 536 IWC 21-2 535 IWC 21-1 534 IWC 21-1 533 tuán shè yù zhĕng shètuán organization; shèhuì society [N] jiàoyù education [N] zhĕng exact, sharp (of clock club [N] shèhuìxué sociology [N] tĭyù physical education [N] times) [BF] tuán group; organization shèhuì zhŭyì socialism [PH] tĭyùguăn gymnasium [PW] liùdiăn zhĕng six o’clock sharp [N] shŏuqiú shè handball club [N] tiáozhĕng adjust [V] jìzhĕ tuán reporters group [N] Guóyuè shè Chinese music tuántĭ group [N] club [N] shāndì fúwù mountain service shè club [N]
IWC 21-2 540 IWC 21-2 539 IWC 21-2 538 IWC 21-2 537
shì mù jiè shì diànshì television [N] jiémù program [N] shìjiè world [N] shìjiè world [N] kàn diànshì watch television jiàmùbiăo price list [N] shìjiè dìyī number one in the diànshìtái television station [N] world diànshì television program quán shìjiè the whole world jiémù [PH] shìjièshang in the world diànshìjī television set, TV set shìjiè be world-famous [N] yŏumíng diànshì television reporter, shìjiè hépíng world peace jìzhĕ television journalist [PH]
IWC 21-3 544 IWC 21-3 543 IWC 21-3 542 IWC 21-3 541 jiàn dĭ zú qiáng jiàn build [V] dàodĭ(r) after all, really [MA] zúqiú soccer (lit. “football”) Qiáng Qiang [SN] jiànchéng build so that dĭxia underneath [PW] [N] qiáng be strong, powerful something is zhuōzi dĭxia underneath the table zúqiú duì soccer team [PH] [SV] completed, build, niándĭ end of the year [TW] zúqiú shè soccer club [PH] qiáng duì strong team construct [RC] yuèdĭ end of the month [TW]
IWC 21-4 548 IWC 21-4 547 IWC 21-3 546 IWC 21-3 545
zhēng zhàn kào xiū zhànzhēng war [N] zhànzhēng war [N] kào depend on [V] xiū build, repair; study, zhànzhēngpiàn war film [N] Zhànguó Warring States kĕkào be reliable, take (courses) [V] Shídài Period [TW] dependable [SV] xiūqilai in the building of Dì’yīcì World War I something Shìjiè Dàzhàn [TW] zhŭxiū major in [V]; major [N] Dì’èrcì Shìjiè World War II xiūjiàn build, construct [V] Dàzhàn [TW]
IWC 21-4 552 IWC 21-4 551 IWC 21-4 550 IWC 21-4 549 xŭ biàn yuàn yī
Xŭ Xu, Hsu [SN] biàn change, be transformed yuànzi courtyard, yard [N] yīshēng medical doctor [N] yĕxŭ perhaps, maybe [MA] [V] yīyuàn hospital [PW] Xīyī Western medicine; biànchéng turn into, become zhùyuàn be in a hospital, doctor of Western [V+PV] be hospitalized medicine [N] biànhuà change [N] [VO] Zhōngyī traditional Chinese diànyĭngyuàn movie theater [PW] medicine; doctor of traditional Chinese yánjiūyuàn research institute; medicine [N] graduate school [PW] yīxué medicine, medical science [N] yīxuéyuàn medical school [PW]
IWC 22-1 556 IWC 22-1 555 IWC 22-1 554 IWC 22-1 553
găn tōu yīng zhì găn rush, hurry, catch up [V] tōu steal [V] Yīng Ying [SN] tóngzhì comrade (politically); găndào rush to a place [RC] xiăotōu thief [N] Yīngguo Britain, England [PW] fellow gay person] [N] jìnkuài rush as quickly as tōukàn secretly look at, steal a Yīngguo Englishman, citizen of găndào possible to a place glance at, peek at [V] rén England [PH] gănkuài quickly [A] Yīngwén English language [N] Yīngyŭ English language [N] yīnglĭ mile [M] Mă Yīngjiŭ Ma Ying-jeou (President of Taiwan, R.O.C., 2008- )
IWC 22-2 560 IWC 22-2 559 IWC 22-1 558 IWC 22-1 557 bèi pí hù dú bèi (indicates passive) [CV] píbāo purse [N] hùzhào passport [N] dú read, read aloud; bèi dăle was hit pídài belt [N] băohù protect [V] study [V] bèi tōule was stolen píxié leather shoes [N] dúshū study [VO] bèi tā was taken away by her píxié chăng leather shoe factory dúzhĕ reader [N] názŏule [PH] dú study as a graduate bèizi quilt [N] yánjiūshēng student [PH]
IWC 22-2 564 IWC 22-2 563 IWC 22-2 562 IWC 22-2 561
chá/Zhā jiăn huŏ diào
Zhā Zha [SN] tĭjiăn physical examination [N] huŏ fire [N] diào fall, drop; lose, chá examine, check [V] huŏchē train [N] misplace [V] cházì look up characters [VO] huŏshān volcano [N] -diào away [RE] jiănchá inspect, examine [V]; huŏshānkŏu crater of a păodiào run off, run away [RC] inspection [N] volcano [N] sĭdiào die [RC] cháhàotái information, directory wàngdiào forget [RC] assistance [N] màidiào sell off [RC]
IWC 22-3 568 IWC 22-3 567 IWC 22-3 566 IWC 22-3 565 pò shāng xiăn wēi/wéi pò break, tear [V] shòushāng suffer injury, wēixiăn be dangerous [SV]; Wēi/Wéi Wei [SN] dăpò break, smash [RC] be hurt [VO] danger [N] wēixiăn/ pòhuài destroy, damage [RC] wéixiăn be dangerous [SV]; danger [N]
IWC 22-4 572 IWC 22-4 571 IWC 22-3 570 IWC 22-3 569
hé fèi fā jié hésuàn be worthwhile; Fèi Fei [SN] fāshēng happen [V] jiéguŏ as a result, in the reasonable (in price) xiūchēfèi cost of repairing a fāpiào receipt, itemized bill [N] end [CJ]; result [N] [SV] vehicle [N] fāyīn pronunciation [N] jié knot [N] héshēn be well-fitting (of clothes) shuĭfèi water fee [N] fāmíng invent [V]; invention [N] dăjié tie a knot [VO] [SV] diànfèi electricity fee [N] fāxiàn discover [V]; discovery dă tie Chinese-style hézuò cooperate; cooperation shuĭdiànfèi water and electricity [N] Zhōngguo knots [PH] [V/N] fee [N] jié pòfèi go to great expense [VO] fèiyòng expenses, cost [N] xiăofèi tip, gratuity [N] Fèichéng Philadelphia [PW]
IWC 22-4 576 IWC 22-4 575 IWC 22-4 574 IWC 22-4 573 bìng zŭ dăo zhĭ bìngqiĕ moreover, and [CJ] zŭchéng make up, form, xiàngdăo guide [N] qĭng duō “pleased to meet compose [V+PV] dăoshī advisor, tutor [N] zhĭjiào you” [IE] A shi yóu A is composed of B jiàodăo teach, instruct, shŏuzhítou finger [N] B suŏ- [PT] guide [V]; teaching, zhĭ point at; indicate; zŭchéngde instruction, refer to [V] guidance [N] A zhĭde what A indicates is B; shi B what A refers to is B [PT]
IWC 23-1 580 IWC 23-1 579 IWC 23-1 578 IWC 23-1 577
cún yín zhì jì băocún preserve, keep, Yín Yin [SN] zhìdù system [N] Jì Ji [SN] maintain [V] yínháng bank [PW] jīngjì zhìdù economic system jīngjì economy [N]; cún save [V] yínhángyè banking industry, [PH] be economical cúnqián save money [VO] banking [N] Yìguó “One Country, [SV] yínhángjiā banker [N] Liăngzhì Two Systems” [PH] shìchăng market economy jīngjì [PH] Yínchuān capital of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous jìhuà jīngjì planned economy Region [PW] [PH]
IWC 23-2 584 IWC 23-2 583 IWC 23-1 582 IWC 23-1 581 guāng shāng bān tŏng
shāngpĭn goods, merchandise guāng only, just [A] [N] yìbān general, ordinary [AT]; chuántŏng be traditional [SV] yángguāng sunlight, jìnkŏu imported goods [PH] generally, ordinarily [A] tŏngyī unite, unify [V] shāngpĭn sunshine [N] Tŏngyī Seven-Eleven® [PW] shāngdiàn shop, store [PW] yuèguāng moonlight [N] shāngyè commerce, business tŏngjìxué statistics [N] guāngzhe go naked [PH] [N] zŏngtŏng president [N] shēnzi shāngyè business guănlĭ management [PH] tōngshāng open trade; have trade relations [VO] gōngshāng industry and commerce [N] gōngshāngyè industry and commerce [N] gōngshāng business guănlĭ administration [PH] IWC 23-2 588 IWC 23-2 587 IWC 23-2 586 IWC 23-2 585
cè zhèng pŭ guān
Cè Ce [SN] Zhèng Zheng [SN] Pŭ Pu [SN] Guān Guan [SN] zhèngcè policy [N] xíngzhèng administration [N] pŭtōng be common, guānfāng official [AT] shàngcè the best plan; the best gōnggòng public ordinary, average guānfāng official language thing to do [N] xíngzhèng administration [SV] yŭyán [PH] xiàcè a bad plan; the worst [PH] pŭpŭtōngtōng be very ordinary; wàijiāoguān diplomat, foreign thing to do [N] xíngzhèngqū administrative nothing special service officer [N] duìcè way to deal with a region [N] Pŭtōnghuà Mandarin, Standard situation; tèbié special Chinese [N] counter-measure [N] xíngzhèngqū administrative region [PH] Xiānggăng Hong Kong Tèbié Xíng- Special zhèngqū Administrative Region [PW] IWC 23-3 592 IWC 23-3 591 IWC 23-3 590 IWC 23-3 589 lì yíng zhōu jī lìdài successive dynasties [N] huānyíng “Welcome” [IE]; Zhōu Zhou [SN] jībĕn basic, fundamental lìshĭ history [N] to welcome [V] Zhōu Zhou Dynasty [TW] [AT] shòu receive welcome, zhōu week [M] jībĕnshang basically [MA] huānyíng be welcomed [PT] mĕizhōu every week Jībĕnfă Basic Law (of Hong Kong) [N] zhōuyī Monday [TW] zhōukăo weekly test [N]
IWC 23-4 596 IWC 23-4 595 IWC 23-3 594 IWC 23-3 593
fŭ dá shì shĭ
Fŭ Fu [SN] Dá Da [SN] zhèngshì be formal, be Shĭ Shi [SN] zhèngfŭ government [N] fādá be developed [SV] official [SV]; lìshĭ history [N] formally, wénxuéshĭ literary history [N] officially [A] yŏu-shĭ- since the dawn of fēizhèngshì be informal, yĭ-lái history [EX] unofficial [SV] Mĕishì zúqiú American-style football [PH]
IWC 23-4 600 IWC 23-4 599 IWC 23-4 598 IWC 23-4 597 zhì yuē/yāo chuàng jù zhìshăo at least [A] dàyuē approximately, about; chuànglì found, create, jù according to [CV] zhìduō at most [A] probably [A] establish [V] jù wŏ suŏzhī according to what I tiáoyuē treaty, pact [N] chuàngyì creativity [N] know [PH] Nánjīng Treaty of Nanjing [PH] gēnjù according to; based Tiáoyuē on [CV] yāo weigh out [V] jùshuō it’s said that; according to what people say [EX] shōujù receipt [N]
IWC 24-1 604 IWC 24-1 603 IWC 24-1 602 IWC 24-1 601
huán hŭ xiăng cĭ
Lùhuán Coloane (name of lăohŭ tiger [N] yĭngxiăng influence [N/V] cĭdì this place, here [PW] island in Macao) zhĭ lăohŭ paper tiger [PH] shòudào... be influenced by... yīncĭ because of this; for this [PW] măhu be careless, casual yĭngxiăng [PT] reason [CJ] huánbăo environmental [SV] protection [N] māmahūhū be casual, careless; huánqiú round the world, so-so, not so bad global [AT] [IE]
IWC 24-2 608 IWC 24-2 607 IWC 24-1 606 IWC 24-1 605 năi jué duàn jìng duànnăi wean [VO] juézhŏng become extinct, die búduànde continuously [A] huánjìng environment, năiyóu cream [N] out [V] duànnăi wean [VO] surroundings [N] niúnăi cow’s milk [N] duànjué cut off, sever [V] duànjué cut off, sever [V] zìrán natural environment huánjìng [PH] năichá milk tea [N] juéduì absolutely, definitely [A] mŭnăi mother’s milk, breast milk [N] năinai grandmother (father’s mother) [N]
IWC 24-2 612 IWC 24-2 611 IWC 24-2 610 IWC 24-2 609
quē shōu kē dú quēshăo lack, be short of [V] shōu accept, receive [V] Kē Ke [SN] Dú Du [SN] quēdiăn shortcoming, shōurù income [N] kē school subject, branch dúlì be independent [SV] drawback, defect [N] of study [N] dúlì independent middle yŭwén kē language and literature zhōngxué school [PW] classes [PH] dúchuàng create as something kēxué science [N] unique [V] kēxuéjiā scientist [N] dúchuàng- create as something nèikē internal medicine [N] chūlai unique [RC] wàikē surgery [N] bĕnkē- undergraduate shēng student [N] băikē- encyclopedia [N] quánshū
IWC 24-3 616 IWC 24-3 615 IWC 24-3 614 IWC 24-3 613 năo xíng yìn lǜ diànnăo computer [N] xīnxíng new type of, new Yìndù India [PW] jìlǜ discipline [N] zhuōshàngxíng model of [AT] Yìndù ren Indian person [PH] fălǜ law [N] diànnăo desktop computer [PH] xínghào model, model number [N] yìn print [V] lǜshī lawyer, attorney [N] dà’năo brain; cerebrum [N] zuŏnăo left brain [N] yòunăo right brain [N]
IWC 24-4 620 IWC 24-4 619 IWC 24-3 618 IWC 24-3 617
zào zhuāng wăng wú zhìzào manufacture [V] zhuāng put in; install [V] wăng net [N] wúqù be uninteresting, dull zào build, make [V] ānzhuāng install [V] wăngqiú tennis [N] [SV] chuàngzào create [V] fúzhuāng clothing, dress, wăngzhàn website [N] wúxiàn wireless, Wi-Fi [AT] garment [N] shàngwăng go online; get on fúzhuāng diàn clothing store [PH] the Internet [VO] xīzhuāng Western-style wúxiàn connect to the clothing; suit [N] shàngwăng Internet via Wi-Fi Zhōngshān- Mao suit [N] [PH] zhuāng yùndòng- athletic wear [N] zhuāng zhuāng pretend; act the role of [V]
IWC 24-4 624 IWC 24-4 623 IWC 24-4 622 IWC 24-4 621