CCE PF CCE PR C REVISED

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Date : 09. 04. 2020 ] CODE NO. : 85-E …Œ⁄æ⁄fl : —⁄»⁄·¤d …e¤k´⁄ Subject : SOCIAL SCIENCE ( ‘ʇ—⁄ Æ⁄p⁄¿O⁄√»⁄fl / New Syllabus ) ( S¤—⁄W @∫⁄¥¿£% / Private Fresh ) ( S¤—⁄W @∫⁄¥¿£% & Æ⁄‚¥´⁄¡¤»⁄~%}⁄ S¤—⁄W @∫⁄¥¿£%/ Private Fresh & Private Repeater ) [ V⁄¬Œ⁄r @MO⁄V⁄◊⁄fl : 100 [ Max. Marks : 100

Qn. Value Points Total Nos. I. Multiple Choice : 8 × 1 = 8 1. In 1453 the City of Constantinople was captured by (A) the Arabs (B) the Ottoman Turks (C) the Italians (D) the Portuguese. Ans. : (B) — Ottoman Turks 1 2. Quit India Movement provided leadership to non-Congress leaders. Identify the Non-Congress leader from the following : (A) Kasturba Gandhi (B) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar (C) Jayaprakash Narayan (D) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad. Ans. (C) — Jayaprakash Narayan 1

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Qn. Value Points Total Nos. 3. The Prime Minister of India who signed the Panchsheel Principles with China’s Premier Chou En-Lai was (A) Jawaharlal Nehru (B) Lal Bahadur Shastri (C) Indira Gandhi (D) Atal Bihari Vajpayee. Ans. :

(A) — Jawaharlal Nehru 1

4. “Balika Sanghas” for the empowerment of girls have to be found and maintained by (A) Child Right Protection Units (B) Children Gram Sabha (C) Child Protection Committee (D) Anganwadis. Ans. :

(D) — Anganawadis 1

5. Dras near Kargil has recorded the lowest temperature, because it is (A) in the area of vertical rays of the sun (B) near to the sea (C) in a very high altitude (D) influenced by South-West Monsoon. Ans. :

(C) — in a very high altitude 1

6. Article 21 of our Constitution says. (A) It is the duty of the government to support the educational interest of Scheduled Castes and Tribes (B) It provides for the establishment of Minority educational institutions (C) It provides that social justice and people’s welfare is the duty of the State Government (D) It provides education as the Fundamental Right of every child. Ans. :

(D) — It provides education as the Fundamental Right of every child. 1

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Qn. Value Points Total Nos. 7. The non-tax revenue collected by the government among the following is (A) Goods and Services Tax (GST) (B) Various penalties (C) Import-Export taxes (D) Stamp duty. Ans. :

(B) — Various penalties 1

8. The entrepreneur popularly known as “Father of the White Revolution” is (A) Dr. Pratap Reddy (B) Naresh Goyal (C) Verghese Kurien (D) Kiran Mazumdar Shah.

Ans. :

(C) — Varghese Kurian 1

II. Answer the following questions in a sentence each : 8 × 1 = 8

9. Who implemented ‘dual government’ in Bengal ? Ans. :

Robert Clive 1

10. How did Governor-General William Bentinck support Raja Rammohan Roy’s fight against Sati system ? Ans. :

Brought in a law prohibiting Sati System in 1829 1

11. When is Human Rights Day celebrated ? Ans. :

10th December 1

12. What is female foeticide ? Ans. :

An attempt to stop the natural growth of a female foetus or aborting forcibly. 1

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13. The Tropical Deciduous Forests are also called “Monsoon Forests”. Why ?

Ans. :

— shed their leaves during spring or early summer 1

14. What is density of population ?

Ans. :

— Number of people living per square kilometer 1

15. What is Barter system ?

Ans. :

Exchange of goods for goods without the use of money 1

16. Why is March 15, 1962 an important day in the history of World Consumers’ movement ?

Ans. :

U.S. President John F. Kennedy adopted a legislation comprising of four rights. 1

III. Answer the following questions in two sentences and four points each :

18 × 2 = 36

17. How could the British place Indian states under their control through Subsidiary Alliance ?

Ans. :

— Keep the British army

— Bear the expenses / wages of army

— appoint a British Resident

— Not to appoint any other Europeans

— Permission from the Governor General for any agreement/pact. 1 ( any four ) 4 × 2 2

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Qn. Value Points Total Nos. 18. How was Goa liberated from Portuguese in 1961 ? Ans. :

— Sustained protest — Arrival of Portuguese army from Africa and Europe — Satyagrahis declared exit of Portuguese in 1955 — Take over of Goa by Indian military in 1961. 2 19. What are the aims of India’s Foreign Policy ? OR Explain the functions of the UN Security Council. Ans. : — National Security — Enriching economy — Spreading the cultural richness — Increasing friendly countries and check enemies 1 — World peace and co-existence. ( Any four ) 4 × 2 2 OR — Solve global problems peacefully — Deploys U.N. peace keeping force — Selects the judge of International Court of Justice — Suggests the nomination of Secretary General. 2 20. How does social stratification exist in different forms ? OR Which way did D. Devraj Urs bring social reforms in Karnataka in 1970’s ? Ans. : — Primitive society — Slavery — Estate system — Varna system 1 — Caste system. ( Any four ) 4 × 2 2 OR

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Qn. Value Points Total Nos.

— Legal measures to free the downtrodden

— Free the farmers from tenancy system

— Abolition of bonded labour

— Releasing the farmers from debt

— Eradicate the practice of carrying night soil on head. 1 ( Any four ) 4 × 2 2

21. Distinguish between Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats. Ans. :

Eastern Ghats Western Ghats

— Mahanadi Valley to the Nilgiri — Tapi Valley to Kanyakumari hills

— Not continuous — continuous

— Not very high — high

— Separated by river valleys — not separated

— more rainfall

( Any two each differences from both ) 2

22. What are the causes for soil erosion ?

Ans. :

— Deforestation

— Overgrazing

— Shifting cultivation

— Faulty methods of cultivation

— Using top soils for bricks, tiles etc.

— Floods 1 — Landslides. ( Any four ) 4 × 2 2

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23. “Self help groups have increased the dignity and autonomy of women.” How ?

Ans. :

— To share meagre resources

— Obtain external support

— Undertake joint business

— Manage accounts and bank transactions

— Take up income generating activities

— Earn, spend and save at their willingness

— Loans and subsidies 1 — Alround development. ( Any four ) 4 × 2 2

24. “Globalisation has benefited the consumers.” Elucidate.

Ans. :

— Generates wider range of products and services

— Availability of similar products all over the world

— Wider choice of goods and services

— Competitions keeps the costs down 1 — Availability of best quality products. ( Any four ) 4 × 2 2

25. Mention the outcomes of the Battle of Buxar.

Ans. :

— Shah Alam II accorded the Diwani Rights over Bengal

— Gave away the rights over Bengal for Rs. 26 lakhs per annum

— Nawab of Awadh paid Rs. 50 lakhs as fine

— Company paid pension to Mir Jafar’s son and took over the administration of Bengal 2

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26. Name the states annexed applying the “Doctrine of Lapse”.

Ans. :

— Satara

— Nagpur

— Sambalpul

— Udaipur

— Jhansi 1 — Jaipur. ( Any four ) 4 × 2 2

27. How was Junagadh merged with Indian Union ?

Ans. :

— Nawab’s willingness to join Pakistan

— Citizens revolted

— King fled from the kingdom

— Indian military maintained law and order and joined Junagadh to Indian Federation. 2

28. “India is positively responding towards the protection of Human Rights.” Justify.

Ans. :

— Advocated Universal Declaration of Human Rights from the beginning

— Fundamental Rights are discussed in the constitution

— Advocated human rights in the meetings of U.N.O.

— Establishment of commissions in National / State level

— Declared support to South Africa against apartheid. 1 ( Any four ) 4 × 2 2

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29. What are the aims of U.N.O. ?

Ans. :

— International peace and security

— Co-operation among nations

— Improving faith in human rights

— Solution for economic, sociological, cultural and humanity based problems

— Recognition to international agreements / conditions

— Builds mutual trust and co-operation among countries. 1 ( Any four ) 4 × 2 2

30. What are the evil effects of Child Trafficking ?

Ans. :

— Affects holistic development

— Exposed to physical, psychological, sexual exploitations

— Gets sexually transmitted diseases

— Unwanted pregnancy

— Abortions

— Forced pregnancies

— Murder 1 — Drug addiction. ( Any four ) 4 × 2 2

31. How is India bordered by neighbouring countries ?

Ans. :

— Pakistan and Afghanistan — North-west

— Nepal, Bhutan and China — North

— Bangladesh, Myanmar — East

— Sri Lanka — South 2

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32. What measures do you suggest to solve energy crisis ?

Ans. :

— To increase production of petroleum, coal

— To substitute with oil, coal

— To increase water power generation

— Use of non-conventional source of energy. 2

33. What are the goals of public expenditure ?

Ans. :

— Faster economic development

— Promotes industry, trade and commerce

— Agricultural and rural development

— Balanced regional growth

— Builds socio-economic overheads

— Full employment 1 — Maximize social welfare. ( Any four ) 4 × 2 2

34. What are the main objectives of Consumer Act ?

Ans. :

Major objectives of Consumer Act.

— Importance for safety and quality

— Avoid production of dangerous goods

— Prevention of Trade malpractices

— Supervision of weights and measures

— Compensations to consumers when cheated

— Consumer education. 2

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Qn. Value Points Total Nos.

IV. Answer the following questions in six sentences each : 9 × 3 = 27

35. “The new thinking and perception emerged because the British Education created a new generation of Indians.” How ?

Ans. :

— Developed modernity, secularism, democratic attitude, rationality, Nationalistic ideals

— Impetus to local literature / languages

— Periodicals

— Social / religious reformation movements

— Fresh thinking

— Influence of freedom struggles across the world

— Appreciation for their rich tradition. ( Any six ) 3

36. Explain the Rebellion of Bedas of Hulagali.

OR

Explain the aims of Arya Samaj.

Ans. :

— British banned the usage of weapons in 1857

— Bedas kept guns — part of custom

— Rebelled when were asked to surrender the firearms

— Bedas of Manturu, Bodani, Alagundi joined

— British army entered Hulagali

— Bedas were suppressed

— Rebells were hanged till death. ( Any six ) 3

OR

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Qn. Value Points Total Nos. — All Hindus should believe one formless God — Rejected caste system — Encouraged intercaste marriages — Equality of men-women — Should study vedas and ancient texts. 3

37. “The Second World War was the most devastating war.” How ? Ans. :

— More than 30 countries participated — Great economic depression — Great hardships in Europe and USA — Life standard of people dropped — Industrial / agricultural growth stagnated — Unemployment — Millions of people died — Use of atom power 1 — Destruction of many towns. ( Any six ) 6 × 2 3

38. What are your suggestions to eradicate communalism being an internal problem of India ? Ans. :

— Uniform civil code — Equality among citizens — Secular values — National interest — Foster the faiths of all people — Check communalism — Support the integrity, equality and fraternity — Respect to cultural diversity 1 — Commitment for secular society. ( Any six ) 6 × 2 3

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Qn. Value Points Total Nos. 39. Differentiate between the labourers from organised sector and unorganised sector. Ans. :

Organised Sector Labourers Unorganised Sector Labourers

— Legal provisions — No legal provisions

— Specific work — No specific work

— Employment security — No employment security

— Fixed wages and allowances — No fixed wages and allowances

— Fixed time duration — No fixed time duration

— Mandatory to pay taxes — No tax provisions

— Medical facilities — No medical facilities

— Paid leave — No paid leave

( Any three each differences from both ) 3

40. What is the importance of transport and communication ? OR Mention the factors that influence the localisation of industries. Ans. :

— Develops resources — Agricultural progress — Industrial progress — Widen the market — Increase internal / external trade — Provides employment — Raises income / standard of living — Encourages tourism 1 — Helps defence. ( Any six ) 6 × 2 3

OR

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Qn. Value Points Total Nos. — Raw materials — Power — Transport and communication — Market facilities — Capital — Labour — Water supply — Ideal climate 1 — Government policies. ( Any six ) 6 × 2 3

41. List out the precautionary measures of earthquakes. Ans. :

— Avoid human settlement — Earthquake resistant buildings — Use high quality building material — Avoid high rise buildings — Restrict over underground water mining — Restrict urban growth — Avoid large dams / reservoirs 1 — Stop deforestation / heavy quarrying. ( Any six ) 6 × 2 3

42. What are the key features of Panchayat Raj system in India ? OR What are the functions of Reserve Bank of India ? Ans. :

— Three tier structure of Panchayats — Direct / periodic elections — Reservation — Provision of financial, administrative, budget, audit responsibilities — Provision for executive / support staff — Strict procedure for dissolution and formation of Panchayats. 3

OR

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Qn. Value Points Total Nos. — Monopoly of note issue — Banker to government — Banker’s Bank — National Clearing House — Controller of Credit — Custodian of Foreign Exchange Reserves 1 — Promotion of Banking Habits. ( Any six ) 6 × 2 3 43. Mention the financial services provided by the post offices. OR List out the main functions of an entrepreneur. Ans. :

— Post Office Savings Bank — Issue of National Savings Certificates — Kissan Vikas Patra — Monthly Recurring Deposits — Postal Life Insurance — Pension payment — Money Transfer 1 — Postal Banking. ( Any six ) 6 × 2 3

OR

— Plans business activities — Organises factors of production — Takes decisions about product, technology, marketing, employment etc. — Co-ordinates things — Introduces new methods — Handles budget — Bears risk 1 — Gives directions to the business firms. ( Any six ) 6 × 2 3

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Qn. Value Points Total Nos. V. Answer the following question in about eight sentences each : 4 × 4 = 16 44. Explain the causes for the failure of the First War of Indian Independence of 1857. Ans. : — Restricted to a small part of India — Concentrated on the rights of kings / queens — not planned — Disunity among soldiers — Lacked direction and leadership — Lacked discipline and organizing skills — Lacked military strategies, planning capabilities, soldiering skills — No definite aim — Indian kings loyal to the British — Plundering and other crimes by the sepoys. 1 ( Any eight ) 8 × 2 4 45. Illustrate the concern for social equality of Dr. B. R. Ambedkar. OR How did radicals further intensify the Indian Freedom Struggle ? Ans. : — Political freedom without social freedom is meaningless — Strategies to destroy caste system — Mahad and Kalaram Movements — Suggested means to unshackle the bondage of downtrodden in the Round Table conferences — Separate electorate constituencies for untouchables — Bahishkruta Hitakarini Sabha — Swatantra Karmika Party — Published Prabudha Bharatha, Janatha, Mookanayaka and Bahishkruth Bharatha. — Justice for farm labourers — Legal guarantee against untouchability in the constitution. 1 ( Any eight ) 8 × 2 4 OR

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Qn. Value Points Total Nos.

— Spread Swadeshi movement throughout the country

— Tilak declared ‘Swaraj is my Birth Right, I would definitely get in back’.

— Aim was complete freedom

— Organised common people — Employed religious celebrations to organise people

— Ganesha, Shivaji, Durga celebrations

— Tilak published Kesari, Maratha — Influenced common people to protest

— Radical writings

— Tilak published Geetharahasya — Lal, Bal, Pal, Aurabindo Ghosh — Prominent radicals

— Criticised and opposed the British

— Opposed partition of Bengal 1 — Took issues to the door steps. ( Any eight ) 8 × 2 4

46. Describe the relationship between India and China from Sindhu River Civilisation till recent times.

Ans. :

— Goes back to Mesopotamia and Sindhu river civilisation — Acceptance of Buddhism in China

— Business relationship between rulers

— Discussion of China’s silk in Kautilya’s Arthashastra

— Panchasheela principles

— Tibetian crisis

— War in 1962

— Border disputes

— Arunachal Pradesh dispute 1 — BRICS Nations. ( Any eight ) 8 × 2 4

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Qn. Value Points Total Nos. 47. What is the importance of agriculture in our country’s economic progress ? Ans. :

— Ancient occupation — 65% of people depend on agriculture — Economic progress — Source of livelyhood — Source of food and fodder — National income and revenue — Supports tertiary sector — Influence on political and social situation 1 — Supports industries. ( Any eight ) 8 × 2 4

VI. 48. Draw an outline map of India and mark the following : 1 + 4 = 5

o a) 23 1 North Latitude 2

b) Govinda Sagar

c) Mumbai High

d) Tuticorin.

Ans. : 1 + 3 = 4

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B) Govinda Sagar

o a) 23 1 North Latitude 2

C) Mumbai High

D) Tuticorin

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Alternative Question for Blind Candidates only : (In lieu of Q. No. 48)

Mention the main aims of the Multipurpose River Valley Projects. 5

Ans. :

— Irrigation

— Controls floods

— Hydro-electricity

— Prevents soil erosion

— Inland water ways

— Fishing

— Recreation

— Water for domestic and industries

— Reclaim land for agriculture

— Afforestation. 4

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