Veterinary Bacteriology Lecture Notes
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And the Winner Should Be
EDITORIAL And the winner should be… It is time that the tremendous contribution made by Carl Woese to microbiology, medicine and biology as a whole is rewarded by the Nobel committee. Among microbiologists, Carl Woese’s achievements are isolates can allow rapid disease diagnosis. As culturing is well known. His most lauded accomplishments include the not required, sequence analysis can be used to diagnose recognition of an entirely new domain of organisms, many different infectious diseases and is now common in the Archaea1, and the subsequent introduction of the clinical diagnostic laboratories. In the case of Whipple’s three-domain phylogeny2 that is now widely recognized as disease, it even led to the identification of a previously the most accurate reflection of the relatedness of all organ- unknown bacterium (Tropheryma whipplei) as the cause4. isms. We are so used to using neatly organized taxonomic Second, using 16S rRNA-based phylogeny, it is possible to trees to demonstrate the relationships between different study the human microbiota at a detailed level. In recent microorganisms that it is easy to forget that not so long ago years, we have begun to obtain a comprehensive picture the classification of bacteria was considered hopeless. In of the composition of the human-associated microbiota 1963 Roger Stanier, then one of the foremost researchers in various niches, including the gut, skin and oral cavity. in the field of bacterial classification, proclaimed that “The This has led to the insight that shifts in the gut-associated ultimate scientific goal of biological classification cannot microbiota are associated with diseases such as Crohn’s be achieved in the case of bacteria” (REF. -
History of the Department of Microbiology 1868 – 2009
June 2015 HISTORY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY 1868 – 2009 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 1 A HISTORY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY 1868 – 2009 This 141 year history of the Department of Microbiology includes an article (Chapter 1), written and published in 1959 by the Department, which covers the period 1868 to 1959. I joined the Department in 1953, and my recounting of the Department’s history includes personal observations as well as anecdotes told to me by H. O. Halvorson and others. Later I realized what a unique experience it had been to join a first-class department, and I resolved to play a role in maintaining its research stature. Ralph Wolfe 2 Department of Microbiology History of the Headship: 1950 – 1959 Halvor Halvorson 1960 – 1963 Kim Atwood 1963 – 1972 Leon Campbell 1972 – 1982 Ralph DeMoss 1982 – 1987 Samuel Kaplan 1987 – 1990 Jordan Konisky 1990 – 1991 Ralph Wolfe (Acting Head) 1991 – 1997 Charles Miller 1997 – 2002 John Cronan 2003 – 2004 Jeffrey Gardner (Acting Head) 2005 – Present John Cronan 3 Organization of the History of the Department In Chapters 2 to 6 the data are divided into Academic Decades, each containing the following sections: Section I, an overview of the decade; Section II, some events for each year of the decade; Section III, a summary of the research interests, honors received, publications, and invited off-campus lectures or seminars for each faculty member. These data have been obtained from the annual reports of the faculty submitted to the departmental secretary. 4 CHAPTER 1 1868 – 1959 During this time period the name of the Department was Department of Bacteriology (Anecdotes by Ralph Wolfe) A SHORT HISTORY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF BACTERIOLOGY H. -
Libros Sobre Enfermedades Autoinmunes: Tratamientos, Tipos Y Diagnósticos- Profesor Dr
- LIBROS SOBRE ENFERMEDADES AUTOINMUNES: TRATAMIENTOS, TIPOS Y DIAGNÓSTICOS- PROFESOR DR. ENRIQUE BARMAIMON- 9 TOMOS- AÑO 2020.1- TOMO VI- - LIBROS SOBRE ENFERMEDADES AUTOINMUNES: TRATAMIENTOS, TIPOS Y DIAGNÓSTICOS . AUTOR: PROFESOR DR. ENRIQUE BARMAIMON.- - Doctor en Medicina.- - Cátedras de: - Anestesiología - Cuidados Intensivos - Neuroanatomía - Neurofisiología - Psicofisiología - Neuropsicología. - 9 TOMOS - - TOMO VI - -AÑO 2020- 1ª Edición Virtual: (.2020. 1)- - MONTEVIDEO, URUGUAY. 1 - LIBROS SOBRE ENFERMEDADES AUTOINMUNES: TRATAMIENTOS, TIPOS Y DIAGNÓSTICOS- PROFESOR DR. ENRIQUE BARMAIMON- 9 TOMOS- AÑO 2020.1- TOMO VI- - Queda terminantemente prohibido reproducir este libro en forma escrita y virtual, total o parcialmente, por cualquier medio, sin la autorización previa del autor. -Derechos reservados. 1ª Edición. Año 2020. Impresión [email protected]. - email: [email protected].; y [email protected]; -Montevideo, 15 de enero de 2020. - BIBLIOTECA VIRTUAL DE SALUD del S. M.U. del URUGUAY; y BIBLIOTECA DEL COLEGIO MÉDICO DEL URUGUAY. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. 2 - LIBROS SOBRE ENFERMEDADES AUTOINMUNES: TRATAMIENTOS, TIPOS Y DIAGNÓSTICOS- PROFESOR DR. ENRIQUE BARMAIMON- 9 TOMOS- AÑO 2020.1- TOMO VI- - TOMO V I - 3 - LIBROS SOBRE ENFERMEDADES AUTOINMUNES: TRATAMIENTOS, TIPOS Y DIAGNÓSTICOS- PROFESOR DR. ENRIQUE BARMAIMON- 9 TOMOS- AÑO 2020.1- TOMO VI- - ÍNDICE.- - TOMO I . - - ÍNDICE. - PRÓLOGO.- - INTRODUCCIÓN. - CAPÍTULO I: -1)- GENERALIDADES. -1.1)- DEFINICIÓN. -1.2)- CAUSAS Y FACTORES DE RIESGO. -1.2.1)- FACTORES EMOCIONALES. -1.2.2)- FACTORES AMBIENTALES. -1.2.3)- FACTORES GENÉTICOS. -1.3)- Enterarse aquí, como las 10 Tipos de semillas pueden mejorar la salud. - 1.4)- TIPOS DE TRATAMIENTO DE ENFERMEDADES AUTOINMUNES. -1.4.1)- Remedios Naturales. -1.4.1.1)- Mejorar la Dieta. -
Thèse Coccidiose Du Poulet
اجلمهورية اجلزائرية الدميقراطية الشعبية République Algérienne Démocratique et Populaire وزارة التعليم العايل والبحث العلمي Ministère de l’Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche Scientifique Université Constantine 1 جامعة قسنطينة Institut des Sciences Vétérinaires 1 معهد العلوم البيطرية Thèse Présentée en vue de l’obtention du Doctorat en Sciences Vétérinaires Option : Pathologie aviaire Coccidiose du poulet : Etude pharmacologique et immunologique Présentée Par : DJEMAI Samir Membres du jury : Gamma 횪 휸 Omicron 횶 흄 Président BENCHEIKH ELFEGOUN Professeur Université de Constantine Mohammed Chérif Examinateur BENAKHLA Ahmed Professeur Université d’El-Tarf Examinateur AISSI Meriem Professeur École Nationale Supérieure Vétérinaire- Alger Examinateur ALLOUI Nadir Professeur Université de Batna Directeur de thèse MEKROUD Abdeslam Professeur Université de Constantine Année universitaire : 2016 / 2017 قَا َل َر ُسو َل ا ه َِّلل َص هَّل ا ه َُّلل عَلَْي ِه َو َس هَّل :« اللههُ هم انْ َف ْعِِن ِب َما عَله ْمتَِِن، َوعَِل ْمِِن َما يَْن َف ُعِِن، َوا ْرُز ْقِِن ِعلْ ًما تَ ْن َف ُعِِن ِب ِه » . ]السلسةل الصحيحة-حديث رمق 3151- ا أللباين[. Le Prophète- Que la prière d'Allah et Son salut soient sur lui- disait : « Ô Allah ! Fais- moi profiter de ce que Tu m’as appris, Apprends-moi ce qui m’apporte bénéfice et Accorde-moi une science par laquelle Tu Vas me faire profiter ». [Silsila Sahiha n°3151-Cheikh Al-Albani]. Prophet Muhammad-Peace be upon him- said : « Oh Allah ! Make useful for me what you have taught me, (and) teach me knowledge that will be useful to me and grant me such knowledge that will benefit me ». [Silsila Sahiha n°3151-Cheikh Al-Albani]. -
Life, Not Itself: Inanimacy and the Limits of Biology
Life, Not Itself: Inanimacy and the Limits of Biology The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Roosth, Sophia. 2014. “Life, Not Itself: Inanimacy and the Limits of Biology.” Grey Room 57 (October): 56–81. doi:10.1162/grey_a_00156. Published Version doi:10.1162/GREY_a_00156 Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:14023015 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA Ernst Haeckel. Bathybius haeckelii . Plate 17 from “ Beitrage zur Plastidentheorie,” Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medizin und Naturwissenschaft , vol. 5, 1870. 56 doi:10.1162/GREY_a_00156 Life, Not Itself: Inanimacy and the Limits of Biology SOPHIA ROOSTH Origins: Mud and Slime Something that for three months had looked like a rock got up and moved about a foot, then settled down again and looked like a rock for three more months. Another rocklike thing sprouted an arm and waved it about for twelve hours, then remained motionless for the rest of the six months. Life proceeds without haste in the deep. So the New York Times reported on time-lapse photographers seeking valuable minerals on the Pacific seafloor in 1977. 1 How quickly must life proceed to count as life? What defines life when the animating processes that mark the living slow into imperceptibility, as life deanimates, slackening or pausing from the temporalities of biological phenomena into epochs geological? Such an uncanny discovery, made possible by the temporal disruptions of stop-motion photography, tests the limits of the organic and the inorganic, the living and the lifeless, in the silty beds of a salty sea. -
Veterinary Parasitology
Andrei Daniel MIHALCA Textbook of Veterinary Parasitology Introduction to parasitology. Protozoology. AcademicPres Andrei D. MIHALCA TEXTBOOK OF VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY Introduction to parasitology Protozoology AcademicPres Cluj-Napoca, 2013 © Copyright 2013 Toate drepturile rezervate. Nici o parte din această lucrare nu poate fi reprodusă sub nici o formă, prin nici un mijloc mecanic sau electronic, sau stocată într-o bază de date, fără acordul prealabil, în scris, al editurii. Descrierea CIP a Bibliotecii Naţionale a României Mihalca Andrei Daniel Textbook of Veterinary Parasitology: Introduction to parasitology; Protozoology / Andrei Daniel Mihalca. Cluj-Napoca: AcademicPres, 2013 Bibliogr. Index ISBN 978-973-744-312-0 339.138 Director editură – Prof. dr. Carmen SOCACIU Referenţi ştiinţifici: Prof. Dr. Vasile COZMA Conf. Dr. Călin GHERMAN Editura AcademicPres Universitatea de Ştiinţe Agricole şi Medicină Veterinară Cluj-Napoca Calea Mănăştur, nr. 3-5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca Tel. 0264-596384 Fax. 0264-593792 E-mail: [email protected] Table of contents 1 INTRODUCTION TO PARASITOLOGY ..................................................................................... 1 1.1 DEFINING PARASITOLOGY. DIVERSITY OF PARASITISM IN NATURE. ................................................. 1 1.2 PARASITISM AS AN INTERSPECIFIC INTERACTION ............................................................................... 2 1.3 AN ECOLOGICAL APPROACH TO PARASITOLOGY ................................................................................... 5 1.4 -
HOMOTECIA Nº 4-15 Abril 2017
HOMOTECIA Nº 4 – Año 15 Lunes , 3 de Abril de 2017 1 Considerando que estamos aun viviendo en los años de inicio del Siglo XXI, nos encontramos con un significativo número de jóvenes que egresan como profesionales de la educación, profesión a la cual la sociedad venezolana actual exige al docente involucrado en esta labor, participar en un proceso de cambio. Pero un cambio que está más allá del momento coyuntural político que se vive a nivel nacional, que aunque afecta con grave intensidad al país, es transitorio. Un cambio contextualizado no en la popularizad a globalización, comidilla coloquial actual de los llamados intelectuales , sino a una mundialización cultural que, surgiendo por consenso natural total, afecta con mucha fuerza a todas las naciones del planeta. Pero se sucede estructurado organizacional y curricularmente en principios muy diferentes a los que tuvimos que enfrentar las generaciones docentes que ya pasamos. En aquel entonces, el mercado laboral que ofrecía el llamado Ministerio de Educación, presentaba programas de asignaturas ya BENJAMIN OLINDE RODRIGUES elaborados y sólo exigía al docente esforzarse en reproducir estos saberes, situación (1795 – 1851) que aparentemente ocurría de igual manera en una gran mayoría de países en el Nació el 6 de octubre de 1795 en Bordeaux , y murió el 17 de diciembre mundo la cual llevó a la UNESCO tomar cartas en el asunto y opinar como de 1851, a los 56 años, en París ; ambas localidades en Francia. conclusión a su estudio del caso , que la educación impartida así producía una Matemático conocido por su fórmula para los polinomios de Legendre. -
30388 OID RS Annual Review
Review of the Year 2005/06 >> President’s foreword In the period covered by this review*, the Royal Society has continued and extended its activities over a wide front. There has, in particular, been an expansion in our international contacts and our engagement with global scientific issues. The joint statements on climate change and science in Africa, published in June 2005 by the science academies of the G8 nations, made a significant impact on the discussion before and at the Gleneagles summit. Following the success of these unprecedented statements, both of which were initiated by the Society, representatives of the science academies met at our premises in September 2005 to discuss how they might provide further independent advice to the governments of the G8. A key outcome of the meeting was an We have devoted increasing effort to nurturing agreement to prepare joint statements on the development of science academies overseas, energy security and infectious diseases ahead particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, and are of the St Petersburg summit in July 2006. building initiatives with academies in African The production of these statements, led by the countries through the Network of African Russian science academy, was a further Science Academies (NASAC). This is indicative illustration of the value of science academies of the long-term commitment we have made to working together to tackle issues of help African nations build their capacity in international importance. science, technology, engineering and medicine, particularly in universities and colleges. In 2004, the Society published, jointly with the Royal Academy of Engineering, a widely Much of the progress we have has made in acclaimed report on the potential health, recent years on the international stage has been environmental and social impacts of achieved through the tireless work of Professor nanotechnologies. -
Evolutionary Cell Biology (ECB): Lessons, Challenges, and Opportunities for the Integrative Study of Cell Evolution
J Biosci (2021)46:9 Ó Indian Academy of Sciences DOI: 10.1007/s12038-020-00129-z (0123456789().,-volV)(0123456789().,-volV) Review Evolutionary Cell Biology (ECB): Lessons, challenges, and opportunities for the integrative study of cell evolution 1 1 PARSIFAL FIDELIO ISLAS-MORALES ,LUIS FJIME´ NEZ-GARCI´A , 2 3 MARIA MOSQUEIRA-SANTILLA´ N and CHRISTIAN RVOOLSTRA * 1Departamento de Biologı´a Celular, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Auto´noma de Me´xico, 04510 Mexico City, CDMX, Mexico 2Red Sea Research Center, Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering Division (BESE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-9600, Saudi Arabia 3Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany *Corresponding author (Email, [email protected]) MS received 17 May 2020; accepted 27 November 2020 Evolutionary Cell Biology (ECB) has gained increasing attention in the last decades. Here we explore whether ECB is truly inter-disciplinary through the combination of cellular and evolutionary biology to offer evidence-based insights regarding the major questions of cell evolution. Since 2012, ECB asserts to utilize the increasing potential of high-throughput omics data (in silico) with morpho-functional (in situ) information, although challenges remain for a complete integration. For instance, the limited number of model organisms and cultivation techniques available excludes the majority of the extant diversity of cells from the scope of experimental inquiry. At the conceptual level, the simplification of evolutionary pro- cesses influenced by cultural views of evolution, such as adaptationism or Scala Naturae, challenges effective interdisciplinary work. Without a profound understanding of evolutionary theory and an inte- grative view of cell biology, the formulation of questions and experiments properly addressing evolution and diversification of cell complexities can become misleading. -
How New Science Is Transforming the Optical Microscope | Roy
How new science is transforming the optical microscope | Roy... http://royalsociety.org/events/2012/optical-microscope/ How new science is transforming the optical microscope 6.30pm – 7.30pm on 13 February 2012 at The Royal Society, London Watch the video The 2012 Leeuwenhoek Lecture will be given by Dr Brad Amos FRS There are two rules for making an optical microscope; the lenses must be small, since defects of colour and focus increase with lens size, and the lenses must capture light from the object over as wide an angle as possible to record fine detail. This was understood a century ago, however, lasers, computers and chemically-specific labels have produced an explosion of Flea. Credit: Medical Research Council development recently. To see molecular detail, a hundredfold improvement in resolution is needed, but has not yet been obtained. A new method will be described, which can show anatomy at the scale of micrometres and subcellular detail in the same image of a specimen such as a mouse embryo. This is the first microscope system to disobey the ʻsmall lensʼ rule. Brad Amos is an Emeritus Research Group Leader in the MRC Lab of Molecular Biology in Cambridge and a Visiting Scientist in the University of Strathclyde. With John White and others in LMB, he pioneered the optomechanical development of the biological laser- scanning confocal microscope in the mid-80s and demonstrated its usefulness for biomedical work with fluorescent probes. This had world-wide impact in fields ranging from cell and developmental biology, neurobiology and even in fields of materials science 1 of 2 12/04/2012 12:32 How new science is transforming the optical microscope | Roy.. -
M.Sc Ist Yr MICROBIOLOGY a Bottle of Wine Contains More Philosophy Than All the Books in the World
M.Sc Ist yr MICROBIOLOGY A bottle of wine contains more philosophy than all the books in the world. -Louis Pasteur JANUARY 2022 M T W T F S S Ferdinand Cohn (Founder of 31 1 2 Bacteriology and Microbiology) Global Family Day 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Richard Rebecca Har Michael Craighill Gobind Krause Lancefield Khorana Rebecca Craighill Lancefield (well known for serological classification of β- hemolytic streptococcal bacteria) 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 National Indian Youth Day Army Day 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Bacillus cereus Bacillus cereus is a facultatively anaerobic, toxin producing, gram- positive bacteria that canm be found in siol vegetation anf even food. This may cause two types of intestinal illness, one diarrheal, and 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 one causing nausea and vomiting.It Ferdinand National Heinrich World can quickly multiply at room Kohn Tourism Anton de Leprosy temperature. B.cereus has also been National Girl Day Bary Day Child Day Republic implicated in infections of the eye, respiratory tracts , and in wounds. International Day B.cereus and other members of Day of Education bacillus are not easily killed by alcohol,they have been known to World Leprosy Day – 30th JAUNARY: World Leprosy colonize distilled liquors and Day is observed internationally every year on the last Sunday of alcohol soaked swabs and pads in January to increase the public awareness of leprosy or Hansen's numbers sufficient to cause Disease. This date was chosen by French humanitarian Raoul infection. Follereau as a tribute to the life of Mahatma Gandhi who had compassion for people afflicted with leprosy. -
Influence of Water Quality and Climate Variables on Growth of the Harmful Alga, Prymnesium Parvum by Md Rakib Hasan Rashel, B.S
Influence of Water Quality and Climate Variables on Growth of the Harmful Alga, Prymnesium parvum by Md Rakib Hasan Rashel, B.S., M.S. A Dissertation In Biology Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Texas Tech University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Approved Dr. Reynaldo Patiño Chair of Committee Dr. Timothy B. Grabowski Dr. Randall M. Jeter Dr. Michael J. San Francisco Dr. John C. Zak Dr. Mark Sheridan Dean of the Graduate School May 2020 Copyright 2020, Md Rakib H. Rashel Texas Tech University, Rakib H. Rashel, May 2020 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to my advisor and mentor, Dr. Reynaldo Patiño, for giving me the opportunity to work in his laboratory, for his continuous support and guidance, and great patience on every aspect of my doctoral program. I would also like to extend my gratitude to my other committee members, Dr. Timothy B. Grabowski, Dr. Randall M. Jeter, Dr. Michael J. San Francisco, Dr. John C. Zak for their time, support, valuable advice and critical assessments I needed during this program. I would like to thank Dr. Matthew VanLandeghem for his time and effort to teach me useful laboratory methods relevant to this project. A special thanks go to my Dr. Tirhas Hailu for her help, friendly suggestions during my doctoral program. I would like to thank Rita Jones and Amanda Garcia from the Texas Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Unit (TCFWRU) for their administrative support. I would also like to thank my former and colleagues and lab mates, Seydou Toe, Emily Richardson, Brittanie Dabney, Mousumi Mary, Shisbeth Tabora, and Lindsay Williams for their help, support, and shared resources.