cessor - Henry the Bearded, instigated the now it's most commonly called the Forest and settlement in the area. All that remains one of the high- Swierzawa - monument to Bolko I the Strict ZEICHENERKLARUNG CULTURE OF THE KACZAWSKIE transformation of the wood-earth fortified of the Monks. It's the greatest attraction of the building is a wall from the C13/14th, est penitential [G5] At the junction between Swierzawa's LEGENDA LEGEND MOUNTAINS AND FOOTHILLS structure into a stone castle. The establish­ of Mecinka and forms part of the Cistercian which was probably part of the chapel. Since crosses, with main road and the road to Rzeszdwek stands SKALA 1:50 000 ment of the castle church is ascribed to St. Trail. 1970 there has been a board there com­ dimensions of a moment to the "father of Swierzawa", Jadwiga. The building was destroyed during memorating the Silesian Piasts and the "site 222/73 cm Bolko I the Strict, who in 1295 granted the Basalt Mountain - basalt quarry [M5] To Mszana - viewing tower [J5] Standing on the Hussite Wars. The appearance it has to­ on which Ztotoryja's town charter was grant­ town its charter. The monument was erected • * 1 ? learn a little about the geological composi­ the lower, south-west peak of Mszana in Sichdw - pal- day was acquired in the C15-16th. During the ed". Also located among the ruins is the 7th in the 1930s and produced by a local Ger­ granica parku krajobrazowego, rezerwaty przyrody pomnik przyrody, ciekawe drzewo, zabytkowy park tion of Basalt Mountain (368) it's worth visit­ the Muchow Hills is a stone viewing tower. ace ruins and Grenze des Landschaftschutegebietes, Naturschutzgebiet Naturschutzdenkmal, sehenswertsr Baum, alter Park Thirty Years' War it was destroyed. The man borders of protected landscape region, nature reserve protected tree, landmark tree, historic park It was built in around 1848 at the behest of station of the St. Jadwiga Trail. park [K3] The man artist. For- ing the old basalt quarry excavations on its who oversaw its reconstruction in 1900 was Count von Carlovitz, while in 1912 it under­ Rokitnica - Church of St. Michael the Arch­ gotten and ne­ north-west and south-east slopes, where you the German architect and restorer of histori­ palace and park schronisko, hotel, gosp. agro, -ekologiczne, inne noclegi went a complete overhaul. It's constructed glected, in 2008 "Pff r szosy gtowne, numery drog, drogi lokalne Gebirgsbaude, Hotel, Agro-, Oko-Bauernhof. andere Unterkuntte can find outcrops of a basalt volcanic chim­ angel [12] The origins of the Church of St. complex was es­ HauptstraBer. Strafienaummern, artdere StraBen cal buildings, Bodo Ebhardt. The building is it was restored mountain hut, hotel: agro eco tourism, other lodging ney. Clearly visible on the site are separate on a square plan, and is 6 m high. At the Michael the Archangel date back to the first tablished in the -i jz nbering of roads, secondary roads now one of the greatest tourist attractions by the Municipal­ basalt pillars as well as small crystals of top is a viewing platform, though it's devoid 2nd half of the A A | J as well as one of the most important centres ity and residents camping, miejsce odpoczynku, stacja benzynowa (24h,8-20) of the features that such a name might sug­ order to make it much easier to marvel at the C16th. It was of­ drogi polne i lesne greenish peridot. At the foot of the quarries for the cultural life of the region. Camping, Rastplatz, Tankstelle of Swierzawa. : stichy zbiorhik \ V Feldwege. Waldwege camping, rest place, filling station is rock rubble, mostly overgrown by forest. gest. Standing next to the tower is an C18th mountain panoramas. ten rebuilt. In the field and wood path Jawor - "Jawornik" Recreation Centre and border post. It was placed : przeoiwpowodziowy V \ Basalt Mountain viewing tower [M5] Stand­ Ostrzyca Proboszczowicka [D4] Ostrzyca C18th a Baroque palace was built on the • • • Q sports complex [N4] "Jawornik" Recreation site of the manor house, perhaps making at that time on parking, przystanek autobusowy, informacja turystyczna ing on Bazaltowa Gora (Basalt Mountain, Msciwojow - mini museum [P4] In the Proboszczowicka (501), which is conical in granica panstwa, wojewodztwa, powiatu, gminy Bolko I the Strict Parkpiatz. Busnaltesteiie, Touristische Information Centre occupies 11 ha, including 4.6 ha of use of it. In the C19th it was rebuilt to give it Staats-, Wojwud-adta'fi-, Kreis-, Gemeinde-, -grenzi parking place, bus stop, tourist information 368 m) is a round beautiful portals: one Gothic and one Late Msciwojow orangery, or ecomuseum, be­ shape, is also known as the Silesian Fuji. It's national-, province-,communes-, -border water. It includes: campsites, 14 caravan Square, which 10-m high stone- Renaissance in style. The church fittings are sides old documents relating to the village, a neck formed from Pliocene basalts, mean­ a Neo-Renaissance character. It was burned spots with an electricity supply, and cooking was so-named o I •- and-brick viewing mainly Baroque and date from the C17th and and photographs of the former residents and ing that it's a remnant of a volcanic chim­ down in 1945 and remains a ruin. Next to it wieza, przekaznik GSM, pojedyncze budynki, grodzisko and sanitary facilities. The guests have ac­ are extensive farm buildings, and the whole for the occasion. - rSrW #> v \ linie kolejowe.linie kolejowe nieczynne, tunele, stacje Turin, GSM-turm, einzelne Gebaude tower. It was built C18th. of the village itself as it was many years ago, Ersenoat-w t ?hn. Tiinnsi. Bahn&fen tower, GSM transmitter, single houses railway, cancelled railway, tunnel, station in 1906 and reno­ cess to a restaurant, swimming equipment complex is surrounded by a landscape park Swierzawa/Stara Krasnica - tourist and Jawor - St. Wojciech's Chapel [N4] This you can also see e.g. historical tools once vated in 1994. (boats, canoes, water bikes), tennis courts, constructed in 1889 according to a design by sports complex [G5] A modern recreational historical building used in farms and the work of local artists, \ % targowisktf *b a beach volleyball court, a playground and an punkt widokowy - wieza widokowa , przetecz, szczyt The entrance to including sculptures, embroidery, sketches Eduard Petzold. and tourist complex was established on the znakowane szlaki turystyczne, sciezka dydaktyczna Aussichisp'.inkt, Gebirgspass, Gipfel no doubt stands Markteile Wanderwege, Naturiehrpfad view point, pass point of altitude it leads through open-air amphitheatre. The site therefore has basis of a sports complex dating from the marked tourist routes,naturetrai! on the site of a and paintings. The museum has been oper­ Siedmicki Gorge [K4-6] Siedmicki Gorge is excellent conditions for activity holidays. a Gothic-stylised ating since 2004 and also hosts the Christ­ start of the C20th. The Orlik 2012 series of M m. former synagogue, a rock-floral reserve, encompassing a sec­ ,-"\ v \ \ \ N\v ^ 4' ''-*^^ iknBzeriaRoma ^f^V*! <^U portal, framed by playing fields, newly built sports facilities, a pojedyncza skata, grupa skalna, jaskinia, urwisko skalne, wulkan Jawor - "Stowianka" Indoor Swimming Pool the first mention of mas Eve of the Generations, or a lesson in tion of the Mtyndwka Stream Valley, at a site WniebowziQcia NMP warstwice (co 20 m), skarpa ziemna. skarpa skalna Stein, Feisen, Hohle, Felsert - Steilhang % ZakladAWwnosci^/ *\\^ HOherttli ••• - Abetand BO m), Schiuchten eratic boulder, rocks, cave, rocky-formation clinker brick. The [N4] The "Stowianka" indoor swimming pool paper-decoration. half of the C13th. It was damaged in 1428, gym park and a swimming pool are an ap­ PA|0RM. contour lines (interval 20 m], abyss or pothole which dates from where it forms a picturesque ravine. Located - \ ZaW0do>(^_ ^j> building is topped then in 1451 extended by the addition of a pealing option in the summer season. is a modern sports and recreational build­ 1364. It's known within in it are outcrops of greenstone rocks Zamkowa WNaRoguP eg, \ \ \ \Za*d3y* ^ *^°^Bohemia. In the C13th, % i i i t torfowisko, strumieri, rzeka, staw the Strzegom Hills and the Sowie (Owl) and east and a porch in the west. The interior is Sumpf o.Torfmoor, Bach, F-luss. See 0 Ten Jacuzzis. The site also has a Finnish sauna mon property be­ pearance, but is not, however, a protected koscidt, kaplica, kapliczka przydrozna, krzyz swamp-wetland, river, water surface Kamienne (Stone) Mountains. The tower is dominated by modest Baroque fittings. On 111 m Kirctie. Kapelle. kirchi. Symbole, Kreuz and a cafe. The building is fully-adapted to came royal prop­ ney. In 1962 a floral-geological reserve was reserve. church, chapel, religious symbols, cross one of the main attractions of the Chetmy the church walls you can see C17-19th epi­ the needs of disabled visitors and is also erty. 18 years later established on its upper reaches, protecting V 1 T " Ship - Church of the Assumption of the BVM -' Baszto^a*$• 'o ^ D=# stone-pit, stone-pit (out of work}, mine (out of work) Bolkow - Market Square [L7] Standing in the BVM in Stup was built in the C13th by Cister­ , 8-2 * who established a Chapel to St. Adalbert - the summit and the remaining area became Rosocha - viewing point [M5] Near to « Co , middle of the oblong Market Square in Bolkow Jawor - defensive walls and Strzegomska cians from Lubiai. Unfortunately the church & & Wojciech in the synagogue. In 1729, thanks part of a Protected Landscape Area. iinno-ISAiejski Strai »jj - lasy, obszary zabudowane, tereny przemyslowe Tower [N4] Towards the end of the C13th Stanistawow, between the villages of Leszc­ burned down completely during the Hussite tf" ruina, zamek-patac, inny zabytekarchitektury Waldgebiete. bebaute Flachen, Industriegebiete is a town hall built in the C15th and C16th, •?s PoiMua # Ruine, Schloss o. Paiast, andere historische Baudenkmaler forests, blocks of buildings, industrial areas to the efforts of Countess Schaffgotsch, the zyna and Pomocne, rises Rosocha Hill (465). ruins, castle-palace, other monument of architecture which owes its current Classical appearance the town's wood-earth fortifications were Paszowice - Hermit's Cave [M5] On the red Invasion. Currently it's an C18th building. It's ^^ •£*? stc?m, replaced with stone chapel was given a complete overhaul. It was tourist trail running from Paszowice to Basalt fS \m m\ saUzJc^i to a reconstruction in 1827. Standing in the surrounded by a stone wall, which adjoins a : at that time that it was given the Baroque \ |KI— Schroni turystyczne trasy rowerowe upper part of the market square is St. Jad- ones. At the begin­ Mountain (368), by the road to Jakuszowa, is penitential chapel and 5 medieval penitential poczta. restauracja, pomnik, lesniczowka ning of the C16th a dome it still has today. the so-called Hermit's Cave. According to leg­ Postamt, Restaurant, Denkmaf. Forsthaus paths suitable for biking wiga's Church. Its origins date back to the Msciwojow - pavilion on the water [P4-5] crosses. The cemetery also has a stone os­ post office, restaurant, monument, forester's lodge C13th, though it was rebuilt in the 19th cen­ second ring of forti­ Kondratow - St. George's Church [14] The The palace, the ruins of which you can see in end it was supposed to have been inhabited suary- a building in which the remains of the tury. The historical buildings are surrounded fications was built. church was probably erected at the beginning the village, was once considered one of the by Pakosz - the legendary founder of Paszo­ dead were once preserved. Still standing today most attractive in Lower Silesia. It was built wice, who lived alone for long years in the by townhouses which were mainly built at the of the C13th. At the beginning of the C14th Ship - reservoir [L+M3] The picturesque Stup WYDAWNICTWO TURYSTYCZNE „PLAN" from that period in the C16th as a Renaissance manor house, forest and got to know many of the secrets turn of the C20th. Standing out among them it was rebuilt. Further rebuilding was carried Lake, located to the east of the village, fulfils ul. Slowackiego 14, 58-500 Jelenia Gora, [email protected] is the tower of the which was only transformed into a palace in of nature. Thanks to his knowledge and skills when Bolkow Castle was built, Swiny Cas­ are a townhouse with Renaissance arcades, out after the Thirty Years' War as well as in the function of a drinking water reservoir for Strzegomska Gate. the C18th. After 1945 the building served he was known in the area as a healer. tle became the private seat of the Swinka www.plan.jgora.pl • www.galileos.pl houses with Baroque facades and a Classi­ the C18th and C20th It's oriented east-west, nearby Legnica. It was built in the 1970s on The building has as the base of a PGR (state-owned farm), family, which later became Germanised. cal townhouse with a portal from 1819. single-nave, and has a tower on its axis. The Ptonina - ruins of Niesytno Castle [J8] The the Nysa Szalona. Its surface area is close square foundations while in 1953 it burned down. Alongside it is Rebuilt in the C16 and 17th it was given a dominant architecture is Late Romanesque castle ruins rise up in the centre of the vil­ to 5 km, while its capacity is 38.4 million mt. Bolkow Castle [L7] In 1277 Duke Bolestaw II but on the second a park established in 1656, and redesigned and Gothic with Renaissance and Baroque lage on a steep hill. The building was prob­ the Bald stated: "castro nostro" ("in our cas­ PROGRAM QOLNY floor becomes oc­ elements. It's surrounded by a C17th stone in the C19th. Standing on an island in the ably constructed in the C14th, perhaps %M REGIONALNY tagonal. It's 25 m palace pond is a picturesque ruin of a C19th NARODOWA STRATIGIA SI1)IM)'>( i SLASK wall. A precious element among the fittings at the behest of Duke Bolko II of Swidnica high and its walls octagonal, Neo-Baroque pavilion. \ t is the Late-Gothic triptych from around 1480, and Jawor. It was finally destroyed in 1455. are up to 2 m thick. Before the war a tourist shelter operated restored in 1595. Visible on the church walls Muchow - nature trail [J5] The nature trail Standing below it is the Renaissance castle A project co-financed by the European Union from the European Regional Development Until the mid-C16th it fulfilled the role of an there. Currently, the "Marianowka" PTTK hut are C16th grave stones. in Muchow is situated within the palace of Niesytno from 1545, which was rebuilt Fund as part of the Regional Operational Program for the Dolny Slqsk (Lower Silesian) observation tower, then a prison. Towards is located below it. From the flattened area and park complex. There are 10 information and extended into a palace in the C19th. In Voivodeship in the years 2007-2013 the end of the C18th it was a gunpowder Krucze Ska+y (Raven Rocks) in Jerzmanice- near the summit you can see a view to the Zdroj [G3] Around where the Draznica flows boards outlining the historical and natural 1992 the building burned down to the ground $-\ M. works. east over the Legnica Plain and the Kaczaw­ attractions of the region, as well as a multi­ and has remained in ruin since then. It's sur­ into the Kaczawa, In Jerzmanice-Zdroj, is a skie Mountains and Foothills. There are also Jawor - former Bernadine monastery - Re­ media info kiosk. Located nearby are a play­ rounded by a well-tended forest park estab­ rock outcrop which has rocks in the form of the remains of a German radio station which gional Museum [N4] The Regional Museum ground and a wooden hut designed for or­ lished in the C19th as an English garden. V- towers, spires and crags known as Raven was used after the war by the army, but then was established in 1929. In 1964 it was ganising open-air events. On the nature trail Rocks, as well as the excavation works of Podgdrki - Buczyna Storczykowa (Orchid fell into ruin. moved to the former Church of the BVM an old sandstone quarry creating an enor­ you can marvel at an imposing broad-leaved Beech Forest) on Binty Skaty (White Rocks) which was built at the end of the C15th, and Rdzanka [H8] Rdzanka's summit (628) in mous rock face known as Raven's Wall. This [F7] The reserve is located on the northern the monastery from the C15th-16th. The the Gory Otowiane (Lead Mountains) was Via 1 ,v,'-<: r/A «i ••' A 4 solid and smooth wall with a height of over a slopes of Maslak. It encompasses forests ^ SAINS AND FOOTa^ church and monastery performed a religious once considered one of the best viewing /Cift. : ^ tle"). This is also the first historical mention dozen metres and a length of 100 m arose and woods with an function until 1810. Then, right up until post­ points in the Sudetes. The famed Prussian iKqpafnia Ztota "Aurelia"!' of the castle in Bolkow. The Gothic castle in the C18th, when sandstone began to be area of 8.76 ha. eCsfla ••a a © ®0® -mn war times, the church housed workshops, scholar and philosopher Wilhelm von Hum­ was built, however, during the rule of Bolko I, quarried here. The quarry and the surround­ It's intended to storerooms and an armoury. Repairs carried boldt (1767-1835) was among those who when a 25 m high wedge-shaped tower was ing area is a natural monument. protect the Sudete WX*' out in 1976-86 made it possible to organ­ admired it. The panorama from this point erected. It's the only building of its type in Leszczyna - open-air museum [13] The great­ beech forest and ise a Gallery of Silesian Religious Art in the was supposed to stretch from Szczeliniec Poland, based on French and Czech models. est attractions of the metallurgical open-air thermophilous or­ church. On display in the monastery are rel­ Wielki (919) and Wielka Sowa (Great Owl, The castle acquired its final appearance in museum in Leszczyna are the twin kilns, chid beech forest ics documenting the history and culture of 1015) in the east to the Izerskie Mountains the C16th. Today it houses a branch of the with its variety of & ^vv.M/te/a/a ° !& ArWnsta) where lime was once burned. The museum in the west. Currently, due to the overgrown hi* Jawor. _9- i zabytkowy most QKAMAR REN-BUT \ , O* — "»0Lower Silesia half of the C19th the former quarry. The vertical pillars, slight­ which was adapted into a museum in 1973- rtaW £ iMuzeumaW^^JKWA V^ PKoap^Vji' erected according to a project dating from collection of rare minerals, insects and wine was rebuilt in the C16th, C18th and in 1913. starastw,f/ r/ between Wroctaw and Jelenia Gora. It encom­ range of the Marksmen Brotherhood (until of Hart's Tongue Fern, growing on green­ it burned down, ly converging at the top, have a diameter of 7. There you can learn about the methods 0 0 S pl ^41argowisko- OS XTPf* the Church of Grace in Jelenia Gora. The pal­ The land on which it stands is divided from ^ ° 25B *»#* ,,f along with numerous protected plants in the bank of the river was established in 1911 on seum will be significantly extended in 2012, ed during the time of submarine volcanism. 2006 its restored usually divided into Sokotowiec Dolny, Sredni monument. Located at the entrance to the found in the area |Ew6dzki *0#** - -.ijick^i- | ace was rebuilt and restored in the C18th the street by a wall with a gate and opening •^ Szpital Psychiatryczny 3tokrotka1lBaszta,Kow"at*a®" _ *%3Lp tmiejska brushwood, including: Mezereon, Turk's cap the initiative of the merchant Bruno Fuchs. and it's intended to make it one of the larg­ tower has per­ and Gdrny (Lower, Middle and Upper). The quarry is a managed recreational site with and you can also isia Jama and C20th. It represents the mature Baroque dating from 1605. The church walls feature rode lily, the common snowdrop and bear's gar­ Set up at that time were a tennis court, a est mining and metallurgy open-air museums formed the role of a viewing tower and has division is connected to the establishment a shelter. see gold flakes, •W ' 0^ k Rekreacyjny ; pizzeria Amore lic. children's playground and a pergola on the in Europe. been the main attraction of Podgdrki. On its with Viennese influences. Nearby there are nuggets, fossils, teren Mi^dzynarodo^yCh is ^r of three manor houses, of which the best 19 s hill. There is also a summer swimming pool wall you can see C17th gravestones of the Twardocice - Church of St. Peter and St. minerals, archae­ .gjSJS*"" Mistrzostw Poiski^PWRanio Zlota \ fy 16 ^^ * „ Czartowska Skata [J5] Czartowska Skata Lipa - castle ruins [J6] The castle's origins preserved is the upper one from the end of with diving platforms, a sports stadium and von Zedlitz family. Each year the building is Paul [D3] The Cath­ ological finds and \ -., -.t««, \ 2. .. (Devil's Rock, 463) is one of the highest date back to the C13/14th, when a Gothic the C19th, stylised as a Romantic defensive Bobrzariska "•«'• \ \> a motel. the arena for the "Biata Dama" (White Lady) olic Church of St. coins. Part of the peaks within the Chetmy Landscape Park watchtower was built at the behest of one stronghold. The buildings in Lower and Mid I T SB8 Spoleczna .t, /"^ event organised as part of the European Her­ Peter and St. Paul, collection is a and is one of its greatest attractions. It's a Jawor - Municipal Theatre [N4] Its origins of the Silesian families. It was rebuilt in the die Sokotowiec are today ruins. The lower "* /rtQ-' Sp«jzielnia J o, itage Days. standing on a hill by AS' "V W* C17th, in the C19th it was partially disman­ palace was built at the turn of the C18th and gift from Leopold date back to 1799, when the upper storey the cemetery, was ' i e. "*•* Schmetterling (d. "<>0O S of the old merchant's house was rented by tled, and then it was again rebuilt in the Podgdrki - Walonska (Walloon) Cave [F7] then rebuilt in the 2nd half of the C18th and o .^^Przychodni; Pl.Zaciszd °^o founded in 1732 •5 X Neo-Gothic style. Unsuccessful renovation in 1830. The manor house complex in Mid­ 1973), who gave his precious collection to •Kian* ' Anton Faller from Jelenia Gora, and after ren­ The cave is located on the north-west slopes by the Jesuits, who 3 3 work was carried out in the C20th. Since the dle Sokotowiec was built at the end of the the town. One of the exhibits is devoted to ovation he organised performances by his of Maslak, just above Podgdrki. The entrance came to the village the Polish Brotherhood of Gold Miners. troupe there. In 1869 the modernisation of 1970s it's been in private hands, and cur­ to it is at a height of 530 m, on a steep C18th and then rebuilt after a fire in 1848. ada with the mission skatepark LIDL 2 jr,frTf7^ . Standing opposite is a former Evangelical "neck", meaning the remnant of a volcanic logical Education and Sightseeing [L5] The St. Jadwiga's spring [J2] There was probably tar and two side altars). as were the walls in 1863. Retained from Jawor - Peace Church of the Holy Spirit lime kilns. This is evidence of the village's Pogwizddw - Cemetery Church of the Exalta­ church from 1754. It's a single-hall building chimney, exposed partially by nature, and "Salamandra" Centre provides educational already a fortified settlement here in the C8- Twardocice - monu­ the former fortifications is the mid-C14th [N4] The church was built in 1655. Accord­ mining tradition, as lime used to be mined tion of the Holy Cross [L6] The church was with a slender tower dating from 1912. 9th. In the Middle Ages it was hit by fire and Kowalska Tower, erected to defend the Up­ Wad Opieki partially through the exploitation of basalt. ing to the ruling of Emperor Ferdinand III of and burned here. programs all-year round on ecological top­ probably erected in the C13th. It was rebuilt Bill J£ \ ment to the Sch­ »*> -43.-'^Zdrowotnej '< < % % ' 9 Habsburg it was built from non-permanent in 1582, when the chancel was extended ^^ ™ il I. r; TJ ''••••. ,/3 Lipa Gorge [J-K6] Lipa Gorge is a geologi­ Years' War the Swedish army stopped here. ijKttaBptt« B^jj is located in the anticline between Trzciniec half of the C16th it was topped by a brick which you can see not only the Kaczawskie materials - logs and mortar made from and a sacristy was added, as well as in the The Schwenkfelders, 3 - a x •%f IS cal and floral reserve established to protect The settlement was established to an irregu­ (485) and Polanka (547) is the best-pre­ Foothills, but also the Kaczawskie Moun­ or adherents of the attic. The tower is 22.5 m high, the diameter straw, clay and pieces of board. The roof was natural forests and rock formations together j T lar oval shape, with a length of 110 m and served gallows in Lower Silesia. It was built is 9.5 m, and the thickness of the walls in L tains and the Karkonosze (Giant Mountains), teachings of the reli­ r-! 1 rj; ^^Srtowa $ t Biedronka | % -*\ «$?, with various types of monumental boulders. Stara Krasnica - palace ruins The external a width of 20 m, while the walls are up to 3 from stone, probably in the first half of the the basement is up to 2.7 m. V Sleza, the Strzegom Hills and the Sowie walls, fragments of the vaulting, a portal gious reformer Caspar bsr9de^(szlalcenian \V*®C\ ~- 1/1/7 ^ <$ The relief of the slopes of the gorge is re­ m high internally, and 10 m high externally. C (Owl) and Watbrzyskie Mountains. crowned by a frieze with coats of arms and Schwenkfeld von Os- Ztotoryja - Market Square and fountains [G3] -,.w|lj Zawodowego I \S is " ** "^ markably varied, with different types of rock Nearby, and covered by a stone pyramid, is ' iKopalnie Surowcjow Dobkow - ecomuseum [HI-6] Buildings stone bands - that's all that's been pre­ sig, who, among other The market square in Ztotoryja is surrounded Skalnych S.A. outcrops and debris, as well as conical proc­ St. Jadwiga's spring, from which the saint spread out in space coming together with served of the palace in Stara Krasnica. Along things, called for the by townhouses from the C17th, 18th and s w Br, *> esses taking place. Running through the was said to have drawn water. . J/6 * r^" h ^ T I I I cultural activities in order to form a living col­ with a farm it was once among the largest abolition of church rit­ 19th, as well as buildings that were built c gorge, and the Mysliborski and Siedmicki .'/ I Lubelska ~~ uals and the baptism lection, where nature, culture and history are Gorges, is the Trail of Three Gorges - one and most beautiful establishments of its after World War II. It's usually divided into of children, settled in presented together - that's an ecomuseum. of the most interesting tourist trials in the type in this part of the Sudetes. It was built an upper and lower part. In the upper part Twardocice in 1554. In Dobkow it comprises: the Shrine Trail, ce­ Chetmy Landscape Park. in 1622, and then extended in the C18th. you can find the town hall which was built in Persecution in the ramics workshops, products made from salt, After 1945 it was abandoned and fell into 1841-2. Standing next to it is the Dolphins Kompleks Bportowy Lubiechowa - agate quarry [F5-6] The former 18th century forced many of them to emi­ decorative carpentry and tourist farms which ruin. Standing next to it is a villa-palace from Fountain from 1604, which was founded by Permian almond melaphyre quarry on Lomy grate. Towards the end of the century they boast the production of honey, cold-pressed 1902. The original establishment was sur­ the Ztotoryja Mayor Johann Feige. The heads Hill (424), located right next to Lubiechowa, settled in the USA. In 1863 their descend­ raspberryjuice and rose wine. Art Workshops The building houses an exhibition depicting rounded by a wall, the remnants of which are of the dolphins, which were lost after World is a site where more than one precious stone ants founded a monument in the village on are organised here each year in August. covered with shingles. A tower was added to the natural environment of the Chetmy Land­ C18th when a grave chapel and barrel vault­ a bastion with battlements. Standing out in War II, were replaced by new ones, but with seeker has found fantastic amethyst gold the wall is an imposing, Mannerist gate. the site of their former cemetery. The monu­ Dobkow - shrine trail [H-16] Dobkow is excep­ the church in 1707. The church interior is scape Park and the history of the area, as ing were added. Since 1945 it has lain idle, a different shape. The lower part of the mar­ well as specialist workshops, a laboratory, ment stands by the Bydleca Droga (Cattle C17th. It has the form of a circular tower with tional largely because of its shrines, which richly decorated with paintings covering the occasionally serving as a grave chapel. It's a Swierzawa - Church of St. John the Baptist lecture halls and hotel facilities. The exten­ Road) leading to Proboszczdw. a height of around 3 m, a diameter of around were mainly built in the C19th. They're the ceiling, bays and four-storey galleries circling stone-brick building, oriented east-west with and St. Catherine of Alexandria [G5] The sive garden has a campsite and an arbore­ 6 m and the thickness of the walls reaches wonderful fruit of the piety of the erstwhile the nave. In 2001 the building became a a two-bay nave and a square chancel. On its Romanesque Church of St. John the Baptist tum. The centre also organizes a series of Twardocice - ruins of the Evangelical church 1 m at the entrance in the basement. Extend­ residents of the village. Since 2010 the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site. Since walls you can see gravestones and epitaphs and St. Catherine of Alexandria was erected events popularising an awareness of ecology [M5] The village ing from the top of the walls are stone pillars Shrine Trail, established for foot and cycle 1995 Jawor Peace Concerts have taken from the 2nd half of the C16th to the mid- in the 2nd quarter of the C13th. The sacristy is dominated by on which the execution beams, dating from place there. and ecological principles. C18th. tourists, has led people around the shrines. adjoining it was added in the mid-C13th, the last renovation of the structure, were Sedziszowa - St. Catherine's Church [F5] On the ruins of a They're directed by arrows, while the shrines Jawor - Piast Castle [N4] Not much is known Myslibdrz - palace [L5] The palace in Pogwizddw - former Evangelical cemetery while the slender tower was added in 1507. placed. the right side of the road from Sedziszowa to former Evangeli­ themselves have information boards. At the Myslibdrz was built in 1859-61 according to about its origin. In 1244, when Duke Henry [L6] Near to the village, on the road to Biesdw- cal church. It was the design of Carl Wolf, in the English Neo- Sokotowiec rise the ruins of St. Catherine's Wojcieszdw - palaces [G6-H7] Wojcieszdw start and end of the trail are large informa­ III the White chose Jawor as his seat, the ka (368), is an old Evangelical cemetery es­ erected in 1701- Gothic style. It's a two-part, two-storey build­ Church. The church was built from fieldstone has the most numerous collection of histori­ tion boards with a map of Vne whole trail. castle was rebuilt. Towards the end of the tablished in 1885. On its axis, marked out 27 as a "refuge" in the mid-C13th, while in the C14th it was cal buildings in the Kaczawskie Mountains. Grobla - St. Anne's Church [L6] A church was century it was surrounded by stone walls, ing established on a plan close to the letter by a lime tree avenue, you can see the ruins church, intended Besides churches, it also has noteworthy built here sometime before 1473, perhaps while in the C16th it was adapted for the L. Rising at its corner is an octagonal tower of the Neo-Gothic grave chapel from 1855 of for protestants palaces, of which there are as many as six. making use of C14th elements of an older use of artillery. After the Thirty Years' War it which is crenelated and machicolated at the the former village landlords - the von Loesch salts, agates with exceptionally intensive col­ from the neigh­ Two were built in the C19th, one at the end was rebuilt by the Starost Otto von Nostitz. top, while at the other side of the front is a church. It was rebuilt in the C16th. It's an ours, milky and smoky quartz, barite, calcite family. The chapel was built to a Greek cross bouring Duchy of of the C19th or the start of the C20th, an­ ket square contains a Miners' Fountain from east-west oriented church with a rectangular In 1751 a forced labour camp was estab­ lower, round tower. The building's facades plan with a slender bell-tower at the intersec­ and zeolites. Each year in July the quarry is Swidnica and Ja­ other in the C16th, the next dates from the lished in the castle as well as a hospital for have decorated gables, cornices, window tion of the wings. Standing by the wall is an the first half of the C19th. It was initially a nave and chancel. Protruding from the ridge taken over by witches, who convene here for wor. It was one of frames and portals. Since 1860 the palace turn of the C19th and there's another one well, which in 1883 was extended. In 1943 a of the nave roof is a bell-tower, while on the the mentally disabled, while in the C19th it ossuary dating from the same year. the largest Prot­ and ttoothttts the "Czary-Mary Nie Do Wiary" event - the from the end of the C17th. was a prison. Today it houses cultural insti­ has been surrounded by a well-tended park. statue was added along with bas-reliefs com­ south wall there's an ogival portal. Among "Congress of Bewitching Women". Pomocne - St. Martin's Church [J4] The estant churches tutions and service providers. Wojcieszdw - Potom [G7] The town lies in memorating the participation of the Ztotoryja Lubiechowa - Church of St. Peter and St. Nad Grobla Reserve [L5] The Nad Grobla^ for­ church was built at the beginning of the in Silesia. After an area with a very varied geological struc­ miners in the Battle of Legnica in 1241. Jawor-St. Barbara's Chapel [N4] It'sthought Paul [F6] The Church of St. Peter and St. est reserve encompasses the Nad Groblq C14th, or perhaps even towards the end of World War II it stood idle, and in the 1970s '°ii"4 " ~ • •' The church is surrounded by a defensive wall ture, composed mainly of metamorphic Ztotoryja - Rock Waterfall [G3] The Rock scale 1 : 50 000 that it was built towards the end of the Paul was built in around 1260-70. At the hill (386) and occupies an area of 87.84 ha. the C13th. In 1772 it was rebuilt in the Ba­ it was dismantled. It was established in 2001 with the aim of dating from 1428, built after it was partially rocks. Standing out among the deposits are Waterfall is a rock formation on the right C13th, while the first mention of the church beginning of the C14th and in the C15th it roque style, acquiring at that time a tower, a •-i Wielistawka Cave [F-5] On the west slope protecting the natural forest habitat of acid destroyed by the Hussites. The church is crystalline limestones known as Wojcieszdw bank of the Draznica at the western foot of dates from 1311. After St. Martin's Church was slightly extended. It's a stone building, porch and a sacristy. Windows and buttress­ of Wielistawka (369), which rises up above oak woods and rock formations. Retained on remarkable mainly because of the frescoes marbles. There are also numerous caves. Wilkotak (363), located in a seam of Upper was erected at the beginning of the C14th oriented east-west, with a rectangular nave es were also added. It's an east-west orient­ the village of Sedziszowa, is the entrance the slopes of the hill is a collection of Wild covering the walls. Five layers of painting The greatest collection of caves (more than Cretaceous sandstones. On the extensive it lost its significance. It was soon adapted and chancel. Visible on the chancel walls ed building with a rectangular nave and chan­ rebuilt. It was destroyed during the Hussite have been discovered on the apse walls. The to Wielistawka Cave. According to legend it 30) in the Kaczawskie Mountains and in the rock bend you can see the remnants of an to become a hospital chapel, and during the Service Trees numbering around 700 speci­ cel, with a tower on its axis. Its fittings are in invasions. Still standing today from the tow- oldest is from the C13th and shows zoomor- formed a series of corridors, together with whole of the Polish part of the Sudetes is lo­ old cave in the form of a 2 m deep niche, Thirty Years' War it became a storeroom for mens. At the foot of the hill, in the Nysa Szal­ the main Baroque. Standing out among them erless building with a rectangular nave and phic and decorative depictions connected other half-hidden tunnels and caves, to which cated on Potom Mountain, which rises above above which is the dry stream bed. Once this provisions. After the town fire of 1776 it ac­ ona Valley, grow European larches (natural are the C15th Gothic wall sacramentarium a polygonal chancel are only a section of with the symbolism of the Tree of Life. an entrance led from the mountain summit. the town on the left bank of the Kaczawa, was a large crevice cave, but over time the quired its current form. It's particularly note­ monuments), as well as Douglas firs. and the Gothic statue of Madonna with Child. the gable wall and the south-west comer. In The cave is a few dozen metres in length, where the exploitation of limestone has gone waters flowed above it and led to the col­ worthy because of the stone portal, the niche Nowy Koscidt- ENDURO track [G3] For com­ Next to it is a rectory dating from 1731. Swierzawa - Church of the Assumption of 2009-2010 archaeological work began on and up to 5 m high. It's probably a natural on for centuries. lapse of the roof as a result of erosion. Next above with a Baroque statue of St. Barbara, petitors taking part in the race held each the BVM [G5] The Church of the Assump­ Radogost - viewing tower [M6] Radogost the site. fissure which was then expanded during the year as part of the ENDURO Polish Champi­ tion of the BVM in Swierzawa was built at Wojcieszdw - tunnel on Chmielarz [H7] The to it rocky steps lead upwards. and the gable with its Baroque details. exploitation of rock rich in manganese. onship in Nowy Koscidt (it's considered the hill lies in the south-west of the Chetmy Sedziszowa - Wielistawka [M5] At the height the precious fittings are a stone sacramen- the turn of the C15th. It has the form of a tunnel located on Chmielarz (585) is a rem­ Ztotoryja - St. Jadwiga's Church [H2-3] The Jawor - St. Martin's Church [N4] The con­ most interesting stage of the cup in Poland), Landscape Park, of Sedziszowa, on the right bank of the Kac­ Wilcza Gora (Wolf Mountain) [G3] The Kac­ tarium from the 2nd half of the C15th, a pseudo-basilica (a basilica church in which nant of the hunt for uranium ores, which was Monastery and Church of St. Jadwiga were struction of St. Martin's Church is believed the deep hollows, steep descents, muddy on the edge of zawa, rises the twin-peaked Wielistawka zawskie Mountains and Foothills would not gravestone from 1473 and a statue of Ma­ the main nave is only slightly higher than the carried out for military purposes on the north­ erected in the C13th. In 1427 they were dev­ to have begun in the 2nd half of the C13th. tracks and rocky potholes are the greatest the Kaczawskie summit (372 m and 369 m). The more visi­ look as they do today without the volcan­ donna and Child with St. Anne from 1505. side naves) with a five-bay main nave and a ern slope of the mountain in the 1950s. As astated by the Hussites. In around 1526 the Of the two towers that it was supposed to of challenges. The competitors in the race Foothills. It's pre­ ble lower peak is undercut by the Wielistawka ism of the Miocene Epoch. It was precisely By the cemetery wall are gravestones and three-bay choir. The interior conceals a great the work didn't lead to the discovery of great buildings were taken over by Protestants, have had, only one was built (it collapsed organised by SMK KRZENIOW compete over sumed that there Organ, or the excavation works of the former epitaphs of the von Zedlitz family from the number of precious fittings. The most valu­ concentrations of the ore it was soon halted. who established a school in the monastery. in 1533). Over the next two years another professionally prepared, approved tracks in was a religious porphyry quarry. Currently that spot is a na­ C18-19th. able item is the C16th bas-relief depicting The tunnel has been preserved in a good con­ After a fire in 1554 it was reduced to ashes. was built and has survived until the present cult centre and ture reserve where you can find outcrops Nowy Kosciof-Krzeniow. a Crucifixion scene. The interior walls of the dition. Its main corridor is 300 m in length. Rebuilt, in 1704 it was returned to the Fran­ Grodziec Castle [Dl] The first confirmed men­ day. Adjoining the church are chapels of the a fortified set­ of quartz porphyries with a visibly pillar-like church are decorated with gravestones from On the walls you can see the influences of tion of the castle dates from 1155. In 1175 Blessed Virgin Mary from the 2nd half of the are a series of frescoes, the oldest of which tlement there in Nowy Koscidt - ruins of a Romanesque structure. There is also rare rock vegetation. the C16-18th. various chemical compound solvents, which Duke Bolestaw the Tall granted privileges to C15th, and of St. Ignatius of Loyola from date from the 2nd half of the C14th, while the Middle Ages. church [F4] The Romanesque Church of the The summit of the mountain conceals traces have creating colourful dripping. the Cistercians from Lubiaz, while his suc­ the C17th. You enter the church through the most recent are from the C15th. The in­ BVM, the first men­ Standing on the Swierzawa - market square and flood bar­ side and outside walls of the church have tion of which dates me­ summit is a round rier [G5] Swierzawa's market square is sur­ Ztotoryja - Aurelia Gold Mine [H2] The "Au- Renaissance stone gravestones dating from tro m 1228 (it was stone and brick rounded by modest two-story townhouses relia" Gold Mine is located on Mikotaj Moun­ the C16-17th. probably built in viewing tower, that mainly date from the C18th and C19th. tain. It was probably cut in 1660-61 out of Standing in the centre is the Neo-Gothic town Old Paleozoic shale and volcanic rocks, Mecinka - Las Mnichow (Forest of the around 1220, or which is 12 me­ hall from 1810. Next to the town hall is the known as diabases. Most likely in 1945 Monks) [K4j The Way of the Cross on Gdrzec in the years 1240- tres high. It was built at the end of the C19th former Evangelical church (currently St. John some of the excavation was blown up. In Mountain (445), rising up above Mecinka, 50), has stood and repaired after 1990. From the top of it the Guardian) erected in 1747-8, with a tow- 1973 it was opened to tourists for the first was established in 1740. It was built by the abandoned since you can see picturesque views of the Su­ time (the length of the tourist trail is 89 m). Cistercians, who from 1291-1810 were the the 1820s. It's detes and the Sudete Foreland. currently a ruin In 1997 the Charles Shaft was opened - a landlords of Mecinka. Along the hill, right Radzimowice - tunnels [17] Sources indicate in the Miocene that the basalts here arose. which has, howev­ vertical shaft connecting the walkways to the up to the summit, they set up Stations of that this village was listed in a document dat­ One example is Wilcza Gora (367) above surface of the earth. ciscans, who in the years 1708-25 carried the Cross carved in sandstone, with Gothic er, retained some Ztotoryja. It's a neck, or the remnant of a ing from 1241, in connection to the excava­ out a complete overhaul. The church is a Land of Extinct Volcanoes German inscriptions. Until 1945 the Calvary original stonework volcanic chimney, through which basalt lava Ztotoryja - Church of the BVM [G3] The chan­ tion of gold here from primary deposits. Also Baroque, single-nave building with a sepa­ was known as the Monastic Forest, while elements, includ­ of a medieval fortified settlement and a cas­ flowed millions of years ago up to the crater. cel and transept of the Church of the Nativ­ mined were copper, arsenic and iron ore. The rate chancel. The interior fittings are Late- ing the corbels tle that arose in the C13-14th. A nature and In 1959 the summit became a protected re­ ity of the BVM were erected in 1210-1230. village is located on land with a very varied Baroque. with capitals with floral decoration, an orgive geological composition, with deposits of educational trail runs around the summit. serve on account of the interesting system The building of the main body was continued portal and window frames. Rising up by the of basalt pillars uncovered during mining at the end of the Ztotoryja - St. Nicholas' Church [H2] St. Ni­ many rare minerals having been confirmed, Sichdw - Church of the Immaculate Con­ ruins is a tower from 1628, crowned by a work there. C13th and at the cholas' Church is mentioned in sources as including: arsenopyrite, galena, stibnite, cov- ception of the BVM [K3] The Church of the dome with a lantern. At its base it has a beginning of the early as 1217. The current church has noth­ ellite, tetrahedrite, limonite and malachite. Immaculate Conception of the BVM was Wojcieszdw - "Gora Mitek" nature reserve stone portal with Renaissance features. C14th. The Joan- ing in common with that building except that Particularly rich in minerals are the remains erected at the end of the C13th, while no (or Lisie Skate - Fox Rocks) [M5] The "Gora nites, who took it arose on the same site. The Gothic portals Okole [M5] Okole (714), located near Lu­ of the former mines - the Wilhelm, Luiza later than the C15th a tower was added. It's Mitek" (Mitek Mountain) Nature Reserve en­ over the church date from the C14th. It was rebuilt at the Emm RaEfefl aMingga JSimfifl^ SsSsusm biechowa, was once considered the high­ and Arnold tunnels located on the slopes of a Romanesque-Gothic building constructed compasses a hill with three peaks: Cisowa before 1270, ex­ end of the C16th and in the first half of the est peak in the Kaczawskie Mountains. It's Zelezniak (664). from fieldstone. It has a rectangular nave (596), Mtyniec (573) and Wroniec (569). er from 1875, which was rebuilt in the Neo- tended it further. C19th. It was restored in the 1970s and 80s streaked with numerous greenstone rocks, and chancel. The most precious element The hill is formed from Cambrian limestone Rokitnica - castle ruins [12] In the 1st half of Gothic style. Near to the centre, on the River Two towers rise and in 2000. The decor of the single-nave which form wonderful viewing points over the among the fittings is the stone font dating and crystalline dolomites, and also has nu­ the C13th century Duke Henry the Bearded Kamiennik, is a flood wall from the beginning above the church: interior with galleries, a pulpit and an altar is Western Sudetes (underrated since the end from around 1140. The church is surrounded merous karst features. The composition of subregi«n and his wife Jadwiga would oversee, from the of the C20th. It forms a barrier for the dry the west one, 19th-century. Preserved on the outside walls of World War II). Recent work on the hill has by a cemetery established in the C13th. 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