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GIPE-002813-Contents.Pdf MACMILLAN'S ;IDistorJ1 anll ~itctlltUtt ptimer.a. 18mo. IS. each. ENGLISH GRAMMAR. By R. MORRIS, LL.D. ENGLISH GRAMMAR EXERCISES. By R. MORRIS, LL.D., andH. C. BOWEN, M.A. EXERCISES ON MORRIS'S PRIMER OF ENGLISH GRAM~1AR. By J. WETHERELL, M.A. ENGLISH COMPOSITION. By Professor NICHOL. QUESTIONS AND EXERCISES IN ENGLISH CO~IPOSITION. By Prof. NICHOL and W. S. M'COR)IICK. ENGLISH LITERATURE. BySTOPFORD BROOKE. SHAKSPERE. By Professor DOWDEN. CHILDREN'S TREASURY OF LYRICAL POETRY. By F. T. PALGRAVE. In Two Parts, e ....h IS. GREEK LITERATURE. By Professor JEllB. HOMER. By the Right Hon. W. E. GLADSTONE. PHILOLOGY. By J. PElLE, M.A. GEOGRAPHY. By Sir GEORGE GROVE, D.C.L. CLASSICAL GEOGRAPHY. By H. F. TOZER. GREEK ANTIQUITIES. By J. P. MAHAFFY. ROMAN ANTIQUITIES. By Professor WILKINS. ROMAN LITERATURE. By Professor WILKINS. ENGLAND. By ARABELLA B. BUCKLEY. EUROPE. By E. A. FREEMAN, D.C.L., LL.D. GREECE. By C. A. FYFFE, M.A. With l\Iaps. ROME. By Bishop CREIGHTON. With Maps. FRANCE. By C. M. YONGE. With Maps .• INDIAN HISTORY, ASIATIC and EUROPEAN. 1Iy J. TAL BOYS WHEELER. ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH HISTORY.' By T. F. TOUT, M.A. --11-* Otkers ItI/ollMu. MACMILLAN AND CO., LONDON. flDacmtllan's 1bistoriCal \!onl'Se. ",I~[JI.IJ III E. :\. "'HLE'\fA~, D.C.L., LL.D. GIiNERAL SKETCH OF EUROPEAN HIS- Tl.1{ Y. H.\' C. A. I· HEE.\I.\'~, D.C.L. With .Maps. :js. fjrl. ENGLAN D. By E. TH(I~IPSON. Coloured :Vlaps. u.6d. SCOTlAND. By MARGARET MACARTHUR. 2S. ITALY.. n)· W. l-/Ul\T, M.A. 3s.6d. GERMANY. Jly JA~IES SIME, M.A. 3s. AMERICA. By J. A. DOYLE. l\1aps. 4s.6d. [4f.6d. EUROPEAN COLONIES By E.]. PAYNE. iVlaps. FRANCE. By CH.\RLoTTE M. YONla:. Maps. 3S.6d. ' .. ' Ot1h'YJo' 10 follow. 1!)istorical Scbool :fJ300J.:5. A SHORT HISTORY OF THE ENGLISH 1'1';111'1,1';, HyJ. H. GHE)';\'. N~'w E,iitinn, thol'ongldyHevi>'>t..'ll. ~lap'll;. L"\.... ;o..~. Ijd• .... ..'t..l~IJ iu ,""jill" Jl~4njoj. P:ut I. t;O;-1~IJ5. l'art n, 12li:1-1;j40. Part J II. L-,IO-JI,IIII, Pal't I\'. I,il,n ·IS7:i. The c!,)1Tc~pI)JltHng portion "f .\1 r. T.\! :.'." AllalysiH hdll~ 1"1l11lf1 up with cadI. :~s. each p:lrt. ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH HISTORY, BASED us TILE .\\lIJ\"E. B,' (', W. A.1~ArT. 'J.~. \Or/. READINGS FROM ENGLISH HISTORY. SCil'.Ctl',t IWlt Edited hy J. H. <3ltbEN. :! vols. Is. IJd. each. VlIl. I.--H'~IIc;ist. to l'rc:-l"-Y. \',)1. ll.-Cre...... y to Cromwell. Vol. III.-Cl",IIIWt·ll tu B·llakl:IYll.• A HISTORY OF ENGLAND FOR BEGINNERS. By Af·L\.BELLA BL·L'KI.l'~Y'. With 'f.ql'5. Globe ~\'O, :1~~. LECTURES ON THE HISTORY OF ENGLAND. Bv ~I. .J. (l L' EST, Crnwn ","VII. t:.x. OLD ENGLISH HISTORY. By E. A. FREDUN, £J.C.L" LL.D. Witll'lap...;:.. (il'!. CAMEOS FROM ENGLISH HISTORY. By C. .\1. YU\'(-; E. li vnl:'!. .j<f, '_'!leh. A SHORT HiSTORY OF INDIA. Embodying the I [io.;tlll'y "f the 'f href) Frnllticl' ~t:ltL'S of Af).!h~I1Ji ..... tan, ~(:pa111, nnd BI1I'lll:\. II,)' J. 'l'ALBurs WflEELt:;I{. ,,'itll Maps. 1:!.~. COLLEGE HISTORY OF INDIA, ASIATIC , .'\"D EUI<I)PL\X, Uy the S:tJl)C, 3$.; s0wcd, :t,~. Ii,l. A SHCiRT MANUAL OF THE HISTORY OF 1:>111.1. 1.>)' K lWI'I,1l LETI·wnrllnE. ~raps. j,. STORIES FROM THE HISTORY OF ROME. By Mr•. BtE~LY. FC:!I', ~VO. 2." fi,1. OUR NATIONAL INSTITUTIONS. A Short l'5kckh f,)1' ~dll)l,I~, [3\, .\X.>;A BUCKl~AXU. lSmo. 11. THE VICtORIAN HALF CENTURY. By CUAHLOl'r ..~ It. YOX(1~. With a new Portrait of the Queen. t;rowu 8\'0, IJd.l-'er cuver, 1.-t.; doth binding, Is, tid. MACMILLAN'S HISTORY READERS. St,mdat'd III. 192 pp. ,I.. Standard IV. 192 pp: ' ·l.;·Sd: Standards V: ... ~n'd V~.· .1s. Qd. Cach. .' GLOBE REAoOERS, For Standards" l ..,,-VI. Edited by A. ;F. MJ,J:njSON. some time English )la:q~er-'nt the Aberdeer. Grammarifc.bool. With 1l1~tratioris. Globe 8vo: Prim~r '1. ,:(48 pp.) 3d. .' I Book Ill. 232 (I?P') 1<. 3d. ~~~~c~:~·t d~~ ~~:l ~~: .' . ~~g~I~:. mn~:~ ~~: Pd. BoO"k'.• ~l. '(136 pp:) 9<1. Book YI, ,(4"~'pp.) 2" 6d. THE "'~~RTJ?:R GLOBE R.EAD.~RS.* With ]Jlustra..t~\tns..t· 'Globe Bvo. n.·\ ,It 0"'" Primer \;:'(48 pp.) -<I- !,.r. 'f -IStaiukid·lu. (178 pp.) h. Primer II:'({S.J'P..).?~'_" . ...:.. .!tJ;jiirtlard IV. (182 pp.) 18. Standard I. (UO V(ll').olh •. • .......·,· . "Stanrlard V. (216 pp.) lB. :~d. Standard II. (124 pp.)9d. Standard VI. (228 pp.) Is. 6rl . • This Series bas been abridged from the" Globe Rcndel's" to meut t.he demand for smaller reading books. MACMILLAN'S READING BOOKS. Primer .. .. (48 PV'l2d./ Book IV. forHt.IV. (176pp.)8d. Book 1. for St. L (96 pp, 4d. "V... V. (380 pp.) 1•. .. II. .. II. (144 pp.) sa. "VI. VI. (430 pp.) 2•• " Ill. " III. (IGO pp.) "d. ~tanlhltb ~oohs fot Schools. A SHAKESPEARIAN GRAMMAR. By Dr. ABBOT'!'. Globe 8vo. 6 •• HISTORICAL OUTLINES OF ENGLISH ACCI­ DENCE. By Dr. R. MORRIS. 61. HISTORICAL ENGLISH GRAMMAR. By the Same. 23. 6ci. A POETRY BOOK FOR SCHOOLS. Compiled by M. A. WOODS, Head Mi.tress of tho Clifton High School for Girls. Fcap. 8vo. Part I. ~8. 6d. Part 11. 48. t)d., or in 'I'wo Purts, 2,. Od. oach. Part III. 48. 6(l. WORDS FROM THE POETS. By C. M. VAUCmAN. New Edition. lSmu. lB, c LONGER ENGLISH POEMS, with Notes; Philo­ logicalRud Explanatory, and an Introduction on tho teaahing of English, CbieOy for UB. in Schools. Edited by J. W. HALE8, M.A. 4,.6d. JOHNSON'S LIVES OF THE POETS.. The Six Chier Lives (Milt.on, Dryden, Swift, Addison, Pope, Gray), with ~t~cT,~l~kw"kl{N<!r:D~m/~.nti~.Edited with Pre~c. and Notes by MACMILLAN AND CO., LONDON, 2~/3 HISTORI.CAL COURSE FOR S C H 0 0 L S, edited 'by EDWARD A~ FREE.MAN, D.C.L. VII. HISTORY OF EUROPEAN COLONIES. ,p~. .s Yh~~• 0., EUROPEAN COLONIES. BY EDWARD J. PAYNE, M.A, FBLLOW 0. UNIVERSITY COLLEGB. OXFORD. WITH lIfAPS. ~on~(J11' : MACMILLAN AND CO. AND NEW YORK. 1889. First Edition 1877- Reprinted 1878, 1889- CONTENTS. FIRST SECTION,-ERA OF DEPENDENCE. CHAPTER I. PACK OLD EUROPE AND NEW EUROPE. • • • • •• J CHAPTER II. PORTUGUESE AND SPANISH COLONIES. 33 CHAPTER I II. DUTCH AND ENGLISH SETTLEMENTS • • •• 53 CHAPTER IV. THF PLANTA1'IONS • • • • • .' 65 CHAPTER V. NEW FRANCE AND NEW ENGLAND • . 80 vi CONTENTS' CHAPTER VI. THE MISSIONS . CHAPTER VII. GROWTH OF THE C.OLONiE::! • • .' CHAPTER VIII. COLONIAL SUPREMACY OF ENGLAND CHAPTER IX. CONSEQUENCES OF Al'dERICAN INDEPENDENCE CHAPTER X. CON£EQUENCES OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION SECOND SECTION.-ERA OF INDEPEN.DENC . CHAPTER XI. CANADA. • •• CHAPTER XII. THE AUSTRALIA:> CHAPTER XIII. SOUTH AFRICA • CONTENTS. CHAPTER XIV. DEPENDENT BRITISH COLONIES. • CHAPTER XV. THE DOMINICAN STATES • • • • • • • • • ZI4 CHAPTER XVI. TilE COLOMBIAN STATES • • • '. • :':30 CHAPTER XVII. 1'HE ARGENTINE STATES ••••• 254 CHAPTER XVIII. CHILE • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 274 CHAPTER XIX. ~HE PERUVIAN REPUBLICS. • • • • ••• • • 285 CHAPTER Xx. MEXICO •••• . • • • . • 302 CHAPTER XXI. l"HE CENTRAL AMERICAN PENTAB.CHY • • • • 322 viii CONTENTS. " CHAPTER XXII. BRAZIL ••• CHAPTER XXIII. NON-BRITISH DEPENDENT COLONIES • • • • • 35'~ CHAPTER XXIV. CONCLUSION • 37] INDEX _ •• LIST OF MAPS. PROGRESS OF PORTUGUESE DlSCOVERY To face page ~34 MARTIN BEHAIM'S MAP OF THE WORLD •• page 36 SPANISH AMERICA. To face page 43 PORTUGUESE INDIES • " THE WEST INDIES. • If 65 EARLY SE'ITLEMENTS IN NORTH AMERICA ~80 DOMINION OF CANADA " THE AUSTRALIAS .. SOUTH AFRICA • .. • • THE COLOMBIAN STATES .. 230 CHILE AND THE ARGENTINE STATES. • .. 254 MEXICO AND ~NTRAi AMERICA II BRAZIL. • • • • • • • • • • .. 333 It TABLE OF WEST INDIAN HISTORY. I. ENGLISH ISLANDS. (Saa MAp, P. 65.) A.-Earliest PosstssWm. L BARBADOBS.-English since 1605. '. ST. C.HRISTOPER'S (ST. XlTTs).-Part English and part French, 1625- 1'102. Conquest of whole island by French, 1666; re-establishment of !~~~:t~~r: :~b~ E~:u:t:\~~ :re~~!ths~~:~~ ~ft:e~~ possession by Peace of Ryswick, z6g,o: conquest of whole island by English, 17011; confirmed by Peace of Utrecht, 1713; invasion of Fruch, 178.; English possession confirmed by Peace of Paris, 1783- 3- Navls.-English since 16.a. 4. MONTsaRRAT.-English sinee 1632. B. - Cromwtllia,. Period. 1. BAHAMAS.-Partly occupied, l62g; chieBy colonized afterwards. z. JAMAICA. 1 ~. VtRGIN ISLANDs. English since Cromwell and 'Charles 11 4. ANGUILLA. • 5. ANTIGUA. c.-Co.nqunts of 1M latter half of 1M Ei/{Izt'mt" Cmlury. I. DOMINICA __Disputed untit 1748; neutral 1743-1159: taken by England. 1759; cor firmed to England, 1763· a. ST. LUCIB.-Disputed until 1748: neutral, 1748-J.,ti2: taken by English. 1762: restored to France '1763; taken by English, 1794; restored. :802; . taken again. 1803; confirmed to t.ngland. 181+ S. ST. VINCENT.-Disputed until 17.8: neutral, 1148-1762: taken by Eng­ land, 176.; confirmed, 1761; retaken by the French, 1779; ..,.tored to England, 1793. ,. GRRNADA.-French after 1650: taken by England, 176.; confirmed, 1763; retaken by the French, 1779; restored to Enlland, 1793- S. TOBAG).-Disputed until .,.8: declared neutral. 1748; given to En&,­ land, 1763: conquered by the French. 1781: confirmed to France. 1783 ; taken by the English, 1793 ; connr,ned, 1802 6. TRINIDAD.-Spanish until 1707; taken by England, 1707; confirmed. ISo .. TABLE OF WEST INDIAN HISTORY. xi II. FRENCH ISLANDS.
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