Genoese Trade and Migration in the Spanish Atlantic, 1700–1830 Catia Brilli Index More Information
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
INTRODUCTION 1. Charles Esdaile, the Wars of Napoleon (New York, 1995), Ix; Philip Dwyer, “Preface,” Napoleon and Europe, E
Notes INTRODUCTION 1. Charles Esdaile, The Wars of Napoleon (New York, 1995), ix; Philip Dwyer, “Preface,” Napoleon and Europe, ed. Philip Dwyer (London, 2001), ix. 2. Michael Broers, Europe under Napoleon, 1799–1815 (London, 1996), 3. 3. An exception to the Franco-centric bibliography in English prior to the last decade is Owen Connelly, Napoleon’s Satellite Kingdoms (New York, 1965). Connelly discusses the developments in five satellite kingdoms: Italy, Naples, Holland, Westphalia, and Spain. Two other important works that appeared before 1990, which explore the internal developments in two countries during the Napoleonic period, are Gabriel Lovett, Napoleon and the Birth of Modern Spain (New York, 1965) and Simon Schama, Patriots and Liberators: Revolution in the Netherlands, 1780–1813 (London, 1977). 4. Stuart Woolf, Napoleon’s Integration of Europe (London and New York, 1991), 8–13. 5. Geoffrey Ellis, “The Nature of Napoleonic Imperialism,” Napoleon and Europe, ed. Philip Dwyer (London, 2001), 102–5; Broers, Europe under Napoleon, passim. 1 THE FORMATION OF THE NAPOLEONIC EMPIRE 1. Geoffrey Ellis, “The Nature of Napoleonic Imperialism,” Napoleon and Europe, ed. Philip Dwyer (London, 2001), 105. 2. Martyn Lyons, Napoleon Bonaparte and the Legacy of the French Revolution (New York, 1994), 43. 3. Ellis, “The Nature,” 104–5. 4. On the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars and international relations, see Tim Blanning, The French Revolutionary Wars, 1787–1802 (London, 1996); David Chandler, The Campaigns of Napoleon: the Mind and Method of History’s Greatest Soldier (London, 1966); Owen Connelly, Blundering to Glory: Napoleon’s Military 212 Notes 213 Campaigns (Wilmington, DE, 1987); J. -
In the Lands of the Romanovs: an Annotated Bibliography of First-Hand English-Language Accounts of the Russian Empire
ANTHONY CROSS In the Lands of the Romanovs An Annotated Bibliography of First-hand English-language Accounts of The Russian Empire (1613-1917) OpenBook Publishers To access digital resources including: blog posts videos online appendices and to purchase copies of this book in: hardback paperback ebook editions Go to: https://www.openbookpublishers.com/product/268 Open Book Publishers is a non-profit independent initiative. We rely on sales and donations to continue publishing high-quality academic works. In the Lands of the Romanovs An Annotated Bibliography of First-hand English-language Accounts of the Russian Empire (1613-1917) Anthony Cross http://www.openbookpublishers.com © 2014 Anthony Cross The text of this book is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0). This license allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the text; to adapt it and to make commercial use of it providing that attribution is made to the author (but not in any way that suggests that he endorses you or your use of the work). Attribution should include the following information: Cross, Anthony, In the Land of the Romanovs: An Annotated Bibliography of First-hand English-language Accounts of the Russian Empire (1613-1917), Cambridge, UK: Open Book Publishers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/ OBP.0042 Please see the list of illustrations for attribution relating to individual images. Every effort has been made to identify and contact copyright holders and any omissions or errors will be corrected if notification is made to the publisher. As for the rights of the images from Wikimedia Commons, please refer to the Wikimedia website (for each image, the link to the relevant page can be found in the list of illustrations). -
Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3
Notes Chapter 1 1 Smith, A., The Wealth ofNations. ed. E. Cannan, New York, 1937, Book IV, ch. vii, part 3, p. 590. Chapter 2 J Pares, R., 'The economic factors In the history of the Empire'. Economic History Review, vol. VII (1937), p. 120. 2 Madariaga, S. De, The Fall ofthe Spanish American Empire. Lon don, 1947, p. 69. 3 Haring, C. H., The Spanish Empire in America . New York, 1947, p.305. 4 -po342. 5 Lannoy, C. De and Linden, H. V., Histoire de l'Expansion coloniale des Peuples Europeens: Portugal et Espagne. Brussels, 1907, pp. 226-36. Chapter 3 1 Moreau De Saint-Mery, M. L. E., Lois et Constitutions des Colonies francoises (sic) de l'Amerlque sous Ie vent. Paris, n.d. vol. I, p. 714. 2 - IV, pp. 339-40. 3 Girault, A., Principes de Colonisation et de Legislation coloniale. 5th ed. Paris, 1927, vol. I, p. 219. 4 Saintoyant, J. 1A Colonisation francoise sous l'Ancien Regime . Paris, 1929, vol. II, p. 432. 5 Turgot, A.-R.-J., 'Memoire au Roi sur la guerre d'Amerique', in L. Deschamps, Histoire de la Question coloniale en France. Paris, 1891, p. 314. 429 TRB COLONIAL EMPIRES 6 Deschamps, L., op.cit., p. 316. 7 Lannoy, C. De and Linden, H. V., Histoire derExpansionc%nlak des PeuplesEuropiens. Neer/ande et Denemark, Brussels, 1911, pp. 353-4. Chapter 4 1 Schumpeter, E. B., Eng/ish Overseas Trade Statistics, 1697-1808 Oxford, 1960, p. 18. 2 -p.18. 3 Jensen, M. (ed.), American Colonial Documents to /776. London, 1955, p. -
Larned's History of the World Volume 5
LIBRARY THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA PRESENTED BY ROSARIO CURLETTI Lincoln From a photograph from Life by Brady iUrnetj's Historp of n)e Woxltj or etontp Centuries of ti)e 3life of iftanftino A SURVEY OF HISTORY FROM THE EARLIEST KNOWN RECORDS THROUGH ALL STAGES OF CD7ILIZATION, IN ALL IMPORTANT COUNTRIES, DOWN TO THE PRESENT TIME WITH AN INTRODUCTORY ACCOUNT OF PREHISTORIC PEOPLES, AND WITH CHARACTER SKETCHES OF THE CHIEF PERSONAGES OF EACH HISTORIC EPOCH By J. N. LARNED EDITOR OF THE FAMOUS "HISTORY FOR READY REFERENCE," AND AUTHOR OF "A HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES FOR SECONDARY SCHOOLS," "A HISTORY OF ENGLAND FOR SCHOOLS," ETC. Illustrated by over one hundred and fifty reproductions of famous historical paintings and portraits in black and white, and colors. 3Tn Jibe Eolttmta Volume V Pages 1171 to End WORLD SYNDICATE COMPANY, Inc., 110-112 West Fortieth Street, New York City 1915 COPYRIGHT IQOJ AND I0O7 BY J. N. LARNE4) COPYRIGHT 1914 BY S. /. I.ARNED ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Revised, Enlarged and Up-to-date Edition specially prepared by C. A. NTCHOLS COMPANY, Springfield.' Mass. of (Publishers Larned's "History for Ready Reference" and subscription editions of this work) For distribution through newspapers by WORLD SYNDICATE COMFANY, Inc., New York who are the Sole Licensees for such distribution CHAPTER XXI FROM THE ADVENT OF GEORGE STEPH- ENSON AND THE STEAM RAILWAY TO THE ELECTION OF ABRAHAM LINCOLN PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES (1830 to 1860) Era of the railway and the telegraph. Great Britain: First reform »f parlia- ment.—Opening of the reign of Queen Victoria.—The Chartist movement.— Repeal of corn laws.—Free trade legislation.—Peel.—Gladstone.—Disraeli.— Ireland and O'Connell's agitation. -
THE BERNARD and MARY BERENSON COLLECTION of EUROPEAN PAINTINGS at I TATTI Carl Brandon Strehlke and Machtelt Brüggen Israëls
THE BERNARD AND MARY BERENSON COLLECTION OF EUROPEAN PAINTINGS AT I TATTI Carl Brandon Strehlke and Machtelt Brüggen Israëls GENERAL INDEX by Bonnie J. Blackburn Page numbers in italics indicate Albrighi, Luigi, 14, 34, 79, 143–44 Altichiero, 588 Amsterdam, Rijksmuseum catalogue entries. (Fig. 12.1) Alunno, Niccolò, 34, 59, 87–92, 618 Angelico (Fra), Virgin of Humility Alcanyiç, Miquel, and Starnina altarpiece for San Francesco, Cagli (no. SK-A-3011), 100 A Ascension (New York, (Milan, Brera, no. 504), 87, 91 Bellini, Giovanni, Virgin and Child Abbocatelli, Pentesilea di Guglielmo Metropolitan Museum altarpiece for San Nicolò, Foligno (nos. 3379 and A3287), 118 n. 4 degli, 574 of Art, no. 1876.10; New (Paris, Louvre, no. 53), 87 Bulgarini, Bartolomeo, Virgin of Abbott, Senda, 14, 43 nn. 17 and 41, 44 York, Hispanic Society of Annunciation for Confraternità Humility (no. A 4002), 193, 194 n. 60, 427, 674 n. 6 America, no. A2031), 527 dell’Annunziata, Perugia (Figs. 22.1, 22.2), 195–96 Abercorn, Duke of, 525 n. 3 Alessandro da Caravaggio, 203 (Perugia, Galleria Nazionale Cima da Conegliano (?), Virgin Aberdeen, Art Gallery Alesso di Benozzo and Gherardo dell’Umbria, no. 169), 92 and Child (no. SK–A 1219), Vecchietta, portable triptych del Fora Crucifixion (Claremont, Pomona 208 n. 14 (no. 4571), 607 Annunciation (App. 1), 536, 539 College Museum of Art, Giovanni di Paolo, Crucifixion Abraham, Bishop of Suzdal, 419 n. 2, 735 no. P 61.1.9), 92 n. 11 (no. SK-C-1596), 331 Accarigi family, 244 Alexander VI Borgia, Pope, 509, 576 Crucifixion (Foligno, Palazzo Gossaert, Jan, drawing of Hercules Acciaioli, Lorenzo, Bishop of Arezzo, Alexeivich, Alexei, Grand Duke of Arcivescovile), 90 Kills Eurythion (no. -
Reti Medievali E-Book Monografie 4
Reti Medievali E-Book Monografie 4 Reti Medievali E-book Comitato scientifico Claudio Azzara (Università di Salerno) Pietro Corrao (Università di Palermo) Roberto Delle Donne (Università di Napoli Federico II) Stefano Gasparri (Università di Venezia) Paola Guglielmotti (Università di Genova) Gian Maria Varanini (Università di Verona) Andrea Zorzi (Università degli Studi di Firenze) Giovanna Petti Balbi Governare la città. Pratiche sociali e linguaggi politici a Genova in età medievale Firenze University Press 2007 Governare la città : pratiche sociali e linguaggi politici a Genova in età medievale / Giovanna Petti Balbi. – Firenze : Firenze university press, 2007. (Reti Medievali. E-book, Monografie; 4) http://www.storia.unifi.it/_RM/e-book/titoli/PettiBalbi.htm http://digital.casalini.it/9788884536037 ISBN 978-88-8453-603-7 (online) ISBN 978-88-8453-604-4 (print) 945.1804 (ed. 20) Liguria - Medioevo Volume realizzato con il contributo del Prin 2004, Linguaggi e culture politiche nell’Italia del Rinascimento, coordinato da Giuseppe Petralia. Impaginazione: Alberto Pizarro Fernández Editing: Leonardo Raveggi © 2007 Firenze University Press Università degli Studi di Firenze Firenze University Press Borgo Albizi, 28 50122 Firenze, Italy http://epress.unifi.it/ Printed in Italy Indice Introduzione 7 I. Organizzazione familiare 13 1. Strutture familiari nella Liguria medievale 15 2. La vita e la morte: riti e comportamenti in ambito urbano 29 3. I Visconti di Genova: identità e funzioni dei Carmadino (secoli XI-XII) 51 4. I Fieschi: un percorso familiare 83 II. Dinamiche sociali 99 1. Magnati e popolani in area ligure 101 2. L’apogeo della città tra Due e Trecento 127 3. I Gerosolimitani in Liguria in età medievale tra tensioni politiche e compiti istituzionali 145 4. -
Business Relations, Identities, and Political Resources of the Italian
European Review of History Revue européenne d’histoire Volume 23 Number 3 June 2016 CONTENTS—SOMMAIRE DOSSIER: Business Relations, Identities, and Political Resources of the Italian Merchants in the Early-Modern Spanish Monarchy / Relations commerciales, identités et ressources politiques des marchands italiens dans la Monarchie espagnole à l’époque moderne GUEST EDITORS: Catia Brilli and Manuel Herrero Sánchez The business relations, identities and political resources of Italian merchants in the early-modern Spanish monarchy: some introductory remarks Manuel Herrero Sánchez 335 Tuscan merchants in Andalusia: a historiographical debate Angela Orlandi 347 A Genoese merchant and banker in the Kingdom of Naples: Ottavio Serra and his business network in the Spanish polycentric system, c.1590–1620 Yasmina Rocío Ben Yessef Garfia 367 Looking through the mirrors: materiality and intimacy at Domenico Grillo’s mansion in Baroque Madrid Felipe Gaitán Ammann 400 Small but powerful: networking strategies and the trade business of Habsburg-Italian merchants in Cadiz in the second half of the eighteenth century Klemens Kaps 427 Coping with Iberian monopolies: Genoese trade networks and formal institutions in Spain and Portugal during the second half of the eighteenth century Catia Brilli 456 I. ARTICLES—ARTICLES Politics of place: political representation and the culture of electioneering in the Netherlands, c.1848–1980s Harm Kaal 486 A regionalisation or long-distance trade? Transformations and shifts in the role of Tana in the Black Sea trade in -
Timeline1800 18001600
TIMELINE1800 18001600 Date York Date Britain Date Rest of World 8000BCE Sharpened stone heads used as axes, spears and arrows. 7000BCE Walls in Jericho built. 6100BCE North Atlantic Ocean – Tsunami. 6000BCE Dry farming developed in Mesopotamian hills. - 4000BCE Tigris-Euphrates planes colonized. - 3000BCE Farming communities spread from south-east to northwest Europe. 5000BCE 4000BCE 3900BCE 3800BCE 3760BCE Dynastic conflicts in Upper and Lower Egypt. The first metal tools commonly used in agriculture (rakes, digging blades and ploughs) used as weapons by slaves and peasant ‘infantry’ – first mass usage of expendable foot soldiers. 3700BCE 3600BCE © PastSearch2012 - T i m e l i n e Page 1 Date York Date Britain Date Rest of World 3500BCE King Menes the Fighter is victorious in Nile conflicts, establishes ruling dynasties. Blast furnace used for smelting bronze used in Bohemia. Sumerian civilization developed in south-east of Tigris-Euphrates river area, Akkadian civilization developed in north-west area – continual warfare. 3400BCE 3300BCE 3200BCE 3100BCE 3000BCE Bronze Age begins in Greece and China. Egyptian military civilization developed. Composite re-curved bows being used. In Mesopotamia, helmets made of copper-arsenic bronze with padded linings. Gilgamesh, king of Uruk, first to use iron for weapons. Sage Kings in China refine use of bamboo weaponry. 2900BCE 2800BCE Sumer city-states unite for first time. 2700BCE Palestine invaded and occupied by Egyptian infantry and cavalry after Palestinian attacks on trade caravans in Sinai. 2600BCE 2500BCE Harrapan civilization developed in Indian valley. Copper, used for mace heads, found in Mesopotamia, Syria, Palestine and Egypt. Sumerians make helmets, spearheads and axe blades from bronze. -
Genoa and Its Treasures
Comune di Genova - Ufficio sviluppo e Promozione del Turismo Palazzo delle Torrette - Via Garibaldi, 12r [email protected] www.genova-turismo.it Tourist Information Centres (T.I.C.) IAT Via Garibaldi Useful info: Via Garibaldi 12r Ph. +39 010 55 72 903/ 751 Genoa Aquarium Fax +39 010 55 72 414 www.acquariodigenova.it (7/7 - h. 9.00 - 18.30) C. Colombo Airport [email protected] Ph. +39 010 60 151 - www.airport.genova.it IAT De Ferrari City sightseeing open top bus Largo Pertini 13 Genova in Tour Pesci Viaggi Ph. +39 010 86 06 122 Ph. +39 010 53 05 237 - Mobile +39 328 98 55 419 Fax +39 010 86 06 476 www.pesciviaggi.it (7/7 - h. 9.00 - 13.00 / 14.30 - 18.30) [email protected] Hop-on hop-off city tour CITYSIGHTSEEING GENOVA IAT C. Colombo Airport (arrivals area) Ph. +39 010 86 91 632 Genova - Sestri Ponente www.genova.city-sightseeing.it Ph./Fax +39 010 60 15 247 (7/7 - h. 9.00 - 13.00 / 13.30 - 17.30) Genoa Museums [email protected] www.museidigenova.it - www.rolliestradenuove.it Radio Taxi Walking guided tour to the historical centre Ph. +39 010 5966 - www.cooptaxige.it and the Palazzi dei Rolli, UNESCO World Heritage Visit of the city with little train Every weekend you can visit the historical city Trenino Pippo centre and discover the fascination of some of Ph. +39 328 69 42 944 - www.treninopippo.it the famous Palazzi dei Rolli. Trains More information about costs and languages Ph. -
1 Roberto TOLAINI Opening a Debate: Nobility And
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by AIR Universita degli studi di Milano First World Congress of Business History/ 20th Congress of the European Business History Association Business history around the World – today & tomorrow 25-27 August 2016, Bergen, Norway Silvia A. CONCA MESSINA (University of Milan) Roberto TOLAINI (University of Genoa) Opening a debate: Nobility and economic transformation in 19th century Northern-Italy: (please do not quote without authors’ permission) Abstract During the 19th century, in northern Italian regions a large proportion of capital, investments and improvements in the agricultural sector and agro-food production, as well as, increasingly, in railways and infrastructures, industrial and financial sectors – came from noblemen. They aimed to expand their own revenues, fostering economic progress and applying scientific and technological innovations to agriculture and industry. Several noblemen played a leading economic role, as they were the richest, heirs to large properties and estates and to complex administration systems originating from early modern times and updated to meet the new managerial necessities. They often held scientific interests (and sometimes scientific knowledge), and belonged to wide, national and international social (and political) networks which could easily be used for economic goals. The paper aims to open a debate on the role of nobility as a powerful economic élite in the economic development of northern Italy, basing on the initial results of ongoing research into primary sources. The literature on the topic has focused on several cases of Italian entrepreneurial noblemen, or on nobility estate management, and has shed light on their dynamic role. -
The Convent Bell (1819): Portugal As the Feminine Inferior Other In
The Rescue of Lusia by Albion: Representations of Portugal in British Women’s Peninsular War Poetry1 Paula Alexandra Guimarães (CEHUM / University of Minho) My son, behold this lovely flower, It bloomed in a secluded bower; Some idle hands misjudging tore The floweret from the stem, Its beauteous tints revive no more, It cannot profit them ! (C. Tonna) We propose to begin this brief article on representations of Portugal in some British women’s poetry of the early nineteenth century with a background summary of the known records and facts of the Peninsular War; a distinctly male-constructed imperial history, yet one which was very uniquely absorbed, and artistically interpreted, by the often neglected and forgotten female side. We will attempt to show that women poets as different as Felicia Hemans and Charlotte Tonna, both well known for their patriotic inclinations, mainly saw in these momentous events, taking place in a remote and exotic location designated as ‘Portugal’, as a precious opportunity to inscribe their voices in a male-dominated British literary history. In December 1807, after the refusal of the Prince Regent of Portugal to stop all the traditional trading with Great Britain, Napoleon Bonaparte’s army led by Marshal Junot invades the country and captures the city of Lisbon, in the attempt to tighten France’s trade blockade of Britain. The invasion was indeed only made possible because the Spanish government, under King Carlos IV, had agreed at Fontainebleau to allow a French army to pass through Spain in return for most of the eventually conquered Portuguese territory.2 Five months later, in August 1808, a British army would land in Portugal under the command of Sir Arthur Wellesley, the future duke of Wellington, who manages to win a 1 Parts of this article were originally presented at the 2nd International Congress of Anglo-Portuguese Studies, organised by CETAPS, which took place at Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian in Lisbon, in April of 2011. -
Napoleonic Wars Chair: Sarah Dinovelli
Napoleonic Wars Chair: Sarah Dinovelli Napoleonic Wars PMUNC 2015 Contents Chair’s Letter………………………………………………………...…..4 Historical Overview ………………………..……………..……………..6 Origins of the Napoleonic Wars………………………………………….…...........6 War of the First Coalition………….…………….………………………..…....…..7 War of the Second Coalition ....……………………………..…………...…........…7 War of the Third Coalition……………………………………………………....….7 The Rise of Napoleon…………………………...…………………............….........8 The Situation:……………………………………..……………………...8 Dispute Over Territory East of the Rhone….………………………………..……..8 Republican Movements …………………....………………………………............8 The Reconstruction of Europe….. ………………………………………..……......9 Guiding Questions……………………………………………..…...…...11 Positions ………………………………………………………………. 12 Bibliography …………………………………………………………....16 2 Napoleonic Wars PMUNC 2015 Chair’s Letter Highly Esteemed Allies, It is my honor and privilege to welcome you to Vienna for the Fourth Coalition Strategy Meetings. Indeed this location is the most central, and therefore the most accessible place for us to convene. But I think that the memory of Austerlitz, which is especially fresh in this city, will serve as a constant reminder of the severity of our cause. Not only are we fighting for the political stability of Europe, but also for the millions of people who are currently suffering under the French’s radical regime. Of course, our main goal is to crush the French army and reassert the dominance of autocracy in Europe. To allow the delusion that democracy will improve Europe to continue will only lead to more Napoleons and more chaos. However, we must also remain vigilant in our own nations. Unfortunately, not all Europeans can see the doom democracy would bring, and have begun stirring unrest. We must maintain order at home for us to be successful abroad. And finally, my friends, we must plan how we shall deal with France once we win this war.