1. BACKGROUND All Bus, Train and Ferry Public Transport Services in The
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Review of ihp ri9nspor1Putlitmlv Ar,t2013 June 200c, REPORT TO PARL6AMENT REVIEW OF THE PUBLIC TRANSPORT AUTHORITY ACT2003 (PTA ACT) REQUIRED UNDER SECTION 70 OF THE ACT INTRODUCTION AND EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1. BACKGROUND The Public Transport Authority of Western Australia (PTA)was formed on 1 July 2003 by the Public Transport Authority Act 2003 (PTA Act). The PTA isresponsible for the operation of all bus, train and ferry public transport services in thegreater metropolitan area under the Transperth brand. It also operates public transport services in regionalcentres, operates road coach and rail passenger services to regionalareas under the Transwa brand, and administersand manages schoolbusservices.The PTAisalsoresponsiblefor administration of, and draws powers from, the Government RailwaysAct 1904 (GR Act) and the Rail Freight System Act 2000. The PTA also exercisespowers under the Public Works Act 1902. In addition to these transport services, the PTA is responsiblefor designing, building and maintaining public transport infrastructure, and for protectingthe long-term viability of Western Australia's freight rail corridor and infrastructure. The PTA is a statutory authority established under Section 5 of thePTA Act, 'an Act to establish a State agency responsible for providing publicpassenger transport services anywhere in the State and performing functions under otherActs, to amend or repeal certain Acts, and to provide for related matters'. Section 5 establishes thePTA as a body corporate with perpetual succession. Section 6 of the PTA Act establishes the PTAas an agent of the State with the status, immunities, and privileges of the State. The PTA isan SES organisation under the Public Sector Management Act 1994 (Section 8). Under Section 70 of the PTA Act, the Minister is tocarry out a review of the operation and effectiveness of the Act as soon as is practicable atterevery fifth year anniversary of the commencement of the Act. The PTA reached its fiveyear anniversary on the -I' July 2008. 2. REVIEW PROCESS The review provided an opportunity for public submissionswith these submissions being considered on behalf of the Minister bya Steering Committee comprising representatives fromthePublicTransportAuthority,DepartmentforPlanning andInfrastructure,a representative of the major bus companies providingTransperth bus services and the Minister's Office. The review process was as follows: i. The Public Transport Authority establisheda PTA Acl FlevlowStedullq Committee comprising representatives from the Public franspoll Authorily, Department for Plannufti and Infinsli ucture,a representative of the major bus companies providing friinspei Iii bus 3orvices and the Ministoi'L,Office, ii.The Steering Committee requested publicsubmissions frominterested par This included a public advertisement dated 201hMarch 2009 and direct correspondence with a range of interested entities. iii. Submissions were received from the Rail,Tram and Bus Union of WA and Mr Heymans, a citizen of Western Australia. iv. The Steering Committee reviewedthe submissions and provideda draft report, including recommendations for legislativechange to the Minister for Transport. A late submission (11111 May 2009)was received from the Deputy Commissioner of Police proposing a transport policing option which wouldresult in a change to the role of security officers on the public transport system. Shouldthis policy decision be taken by Government, a change in the PTA Act would not be required to implementthat decision. 3. TERMS OF REFERENCE The terms of reference for the revieware established by section 70 of the PTA Act and included: (a) the effectiveness of the operations of theAuthority; (b) the need for the continuation of the functionsof the Authority; and (a) any other matters that appear to the Ministerto be relevant to the operation and effectiveness of this Act. 4, RECOMMENDATIONS A review of the Public Transport Authority Act2003 recommends the following: 1.That the governance model for the PublicTransport Authority continue in its present form, a statutory authority withouta board of directors. 2.To amend PTA Regulation 34 to provide thatPTA may enter into commercial arrangements permitting third party use of Authority Propertyfor telecommunications purposes. The term of any commercial arrangement should belimited to 10 years, without obtaining the Minister's approvalor to a period between 10 to 50 years with the Minister's approval, so as to be consistent withcurrent restrictions in the PTA Act regarding creating interests in or over AuthorityProperty 3.That section 12 of the PTA Act be amendedto allow for subsidies to be paid to operators of non-commercial public transport bus servicesin limited circumstances. 4.That the PTA Act and/or Regulations include provisionsfor the Chief Executive Officer or Delegate to approve AssistanceAnimals on public transport and thata consequential amendment be made to the Dog Act1976 to remove all references to the carriage of dogs on public transport. 5.That the PTA Act include regulation makingpowers, similar to those contained in section 23(23b)(h) to (j) inclusive and section23 (23c) of the GR Act, to enable the Governor to make PTA Regulations dealing with: a.deeming the owner of a vehicle to havecommitted an offence in relation to the parking of their vehicle, unless theowner nominates the driver of the vehicle as the offender; and h.removal and disposal of abandoned vehicles. 1 6.That disciplinary procedures and penaltiesare outlined in the PTA Act. Procedures outlined in the PTA Act should reflect theprinciples of procedural fairness and natural justice. 7.That the PTA Act review includea consequential amendment to the GR Act abolishing the existing Government RailwaysAppeal Board and the PTA Act be amended to specify thatan appeal against the decision of the Chief Executive Officer to impose a disciplinary penaltymay be appealed to a constituent authority of the WA Industrial Relations Commission. Theauthority should comprise a single commissioner/ arbitrator sitting alone. 8. That the PTA Act be amendedto incorporate specific provisions to compela PTA employee to give evidence in relationto an internal investigation of a complaintor report of unacceptable behaviouror performance by an authorised personor security officer. This should not remove the privilegeagainst self-incrimination. 9.Rather than relying only on the issue ofa certificate by the Chief Executive Officer of the PTA under section 7 of the GR Acton each occasion that the issue of whether land is or is not Authority Property is indispute, it is recommended thata deeming provision be included in the PTA Act thatdeems any land on which publicpassenger transport infrastructure, except bus stops, ismanaged and controlled or operated by or on behalf of the PTA (including car parks servicing thatinfrastructure) to be Authority Property for thepurposes of the PTA Act. 10. That the powers granted under section19A of the Forrest Place Act be extendedto include transit officers appointed under thePTA Act. This would provideclarity for PTA's security personnelas to where they can and cannot exercise their security powers in relation to the eastern concourse of the CityStation. 11. That the PTA Act review includea consequential amendment to the Public Works Act to allow the construction of bus and ferryinfrastructure required for PTA tocarry out its public passenger transport functionsbe expressly recognized in that Act, andthat the Minister for Works be given theexpress power to delegate construction of bus infrastructure to PTA under section 5A ofthe Public Works Act. 12. That the PTA Act grants PTA thepower to install bus stop signage on any piece of land determined by PTA, whetheror not owned or managed and controlled by PTA, to be the most convenient location given the busroute and number of boardings and the PTA Regulations be amendedto create an offence where a person interferes with a bus stop sign, even if it is not located on AuthorityProperty. With recommendation 8, the location where bus stop signage is installedwill be deemed to be Authority property. 13. That an amendment is made to PTARegulation 6 to make it an offence fora person to be on a closed station withouta valid ticket. The recommended change will enable PTA to reduce fare evasion and discourageanti-social behaviour for thereasons stated above. 14. That the provisions of the GR Actthat contain limitations or averments throughthe referencing of "this Act" be transferred intothe PTA Act, including thepower to arrest where a person fails to provide personaldetails or provides false personal details. I 5. That section 58 of the PTA Act beamended to include 'assault ofa public officer' as an offence for which authorised "security officers" havethe power to take offenders into custody 16. That additional averments for the proofof certain matters that appear in the GR Act he included in the PTA Act section 68,consistent with section 96 of the GR Act. 3 17. That the PTA Act include a provision giving authorityto nominated PTA personnel, nominated in writing and whether or not a legal practitioner,to represent the PTA in all respects. 18. That section 58 of PTA Act be amended to providepowers to transit officers or a police officer to summarily interfere to obviateor remove any danger or annoyance to other members of the public or other persons. The clause wouldonly allow for the interference under prescribed conditions andonce the danger or annoyance has been averted any subsequent arrest