Annexure 1 List of Tree Species

1) Andaman Bulletwood Tree (Sea Mohwa) - Endemic Scientific Name: Manilkara Littoralis. 2) Pandanus (Keora) Scientific Name: Pandanus Tectorius 3) Chaitiun Scientific Name: Alstonia Kurzii 4) Andaman Ash Tree (White Chuglam) - Endemic Scientific Name: Terminalia Bialata 5) Fish Tail Palm Scientific Name: Caryota Mitis 6) Java Apple (Jungli Jamun) Scientific Name: Syzygium Samarangense 7) Andaman Redwood (Padauk) - Endemic Scientific Name: Pterocarpus Dalbergioides 8) Elephant Rope Tree (Lal Chilka) Scientific Name: Sterculia Villosa 9) Indian Butter Tree (Jungli Mohwa) Scientific Name: Diploknema Butyracea 10) Indian Beech Tree (Karanj) Scientific Name: Pongamia Pinnata 11) Indian Jujube (Baer) Scientific Name: Zizyphus Jujuba 12) Jack fruit Scientific Name: Artocarpus heterophyllus 13) Wood Apple (Bael tree) Scientific Name: Aegle Marmelos. 14) Sword- fruit tree (Hathipanjar) Scientific name: Oroxylum Indicum 15) Bird Lime Tree (Bania) Scientific name: Pisonia Umbellifera 16) Kala Lakuch Scientific Name: Artocarpus Gomezianus 17) Gol Pathi Scientific Name: Macaranga Tanarius 18) Helicopter Tree (Pinle-thitkauk) Scientific Name: Gyrocarpus Americanus 19) Java Plum (Jamun) Scientific Name: Syzygium Cumini 20) The Hog Plum (Ambara) Scientific name: Spondias Mangifera 21) Lamba Pathi Scientific Name: Planchonella Longipetiolata 22) Indian Bay Leaf (Tej Patta) Scientific Name: Cinnamomum tamala 23) Wild Cashew (Jungli Kaju) Scientific Name: Semecarpus Prainii 24) Lalchini Scientific name: Aglaia Spectabilis 25) Jhingam Scientific name: Pajanelia Longifolia 26) Indian Prickly Ash (Mayanin) Scientific Name: Zanthoxylum Rhetsa 27) Siris (Koko) Scientific Name: Albizia Lebbeck 28) Indian Almond Tree (Badam) Scientific name: Terminalia Catappa 29) Fig Tree (Gular) Scientific name: Ficus Hispida 30) Letauk Scientific Name: Aglaia Andamanica 31) Scaly Ash (Jungli Neem) Scientific Name: Ganophyllum Falcatum 32) Papita Scientific name: Pterocymbium Tinctorium 33) Monkey Jack Tree (Lakuch) Scientific name: Artocarpus Lacucha 34) Castor Oil Plant Scientific name: Ricinus communis 35) Gurjan Scientific Name: Dipterocarpus Alatus 36) Taungpeinne Scientific name: Artocarpus Chama 37) Indian Mulberry 38) Coconut Palm (Naryal) Scientific Name: Cocos Nucifera 39) Nutmeg (Jaiphal) 40) Wild Mango tree Scientific Name: Mangifera Sylvatica 41) Wild Areca Palm (Jungli Supari) Scientific Name: Areca Triandra 42) Areca Palm (Supari) Scientific Name: Areca Catechu 43) Pineapple Scientific Name: Ananas comosus 44) Coffee Scientific Name: Coffea

45) Custer Fig Tree (Lal Gular) Scientific Name: Ficus Glomerata 46) Makchun Scientific Name: Pterospermum Aceroides 47) Korkot Scientific Name: Dillenia Andamanica 48) Thikandu Scientific name: Pometia Pinnata 49) Red Bombway (Lal Bombway) Scientific Name: Planchonia Andamanica 50) Silk Cotton Tree (Didu) Scientific Name: Bombax Insigne 51) Pyinma Scientific Name: Lagerstroemia Hypoleuca

List of Birds

Species Common name Distribution Status in Andaman & Nicobar(A&N) Ardeola grayii Indian pond heron A&N Bubulcus ibis Cattle egret A&N Egretta sacra Pacific reef heron A&N Ixobrychus sinensis Yellow bittern A&N Aviceda leuphotes Black baza A Accipiter virgatus Besra A&N Spizaetus cirrhatus Changeable hawk A eagle Haliaeetus leucogaster Whitebellied sea A&N (Gmelin) eagle Circus macrourus Pallid harrier A (Gmelin) Spilornis cheela Creasted serpent A&N eagle Splilornis elgini (Blyth) Andaman serpent A Endemic eagle Rallina canningi (Blyth) Andaman banded A Endemic crake Amaurornis Whitebreasted water A&N phoenicurus hen Gallicrex cinerea Water cock A&N (Gmelin) Gallinula chloropus Malayan moorhen A Dromas ardeola Crab plover A&N (Paykull) Pluvialis squatarola Grey plover A&N (Linnaeus) Pluvialis fulva Pacific golden plover A&N Charadrius leschenaulti Greater sand plover A&N Chandrius asiaticus Caspian plover A veredus Charadius dubius Little ringed plover A Charadius mongolus Lesser sand plover A&N Tringa totanus Common redshank A&N Tringa glareola Wood sandpiper A&N Sterna sumatrana Blacknapped tern A&N Ducula aenea Green imperial A pigeon Columba palumboides Andaman wood A&N Endemic (Hume) pigeon Macropygi rufipennis Andaman cuckoo A Endemic dove Streptopelia Red collared dove A tranquebarica Chalcophaps indica Emerald dove A Psittacula eupatria Alexandrine parakeet A Psittacula alexandri Red breasted A Endemic parakeet Psittacula longicauda Long tailed parakeet A Loriculus vernalis Vernal hanging parrot A&N Cuculus micropterus Indian cuckoo A&N (Gould) Eudynamys scolopacea Andaman koel A&N Centropus andamensis Brown coucal A Endemic (Beavan) Tyto alba Barn owl A Otus balli (Hume) Andaman scops owl A Otus scops modestus Andaman lesser A Endemic (Walden) scops owl Ninox scutulata Brown hawk owl A&N Ninox affinis Andaman hawk owl A Endemic Caprimulgus macrurus Large tailed night jar A Collocalia esculenta Glossy swiftlet A&N Endemic Apus Common swift A Alcedo atthis Common kingfisher A&N Alcedo meninting Blue eared kingfisher A Ceyx erithacus Oriental dwarf A&N kingfisher Halcyon syyrnensis Whitethroated A kingfisher Todiramphus chloris Collared kingfisher A Merops leschenaulti Chestnut headed A bee-eater Merops philippinus Bluetailed bee-eater A&N (Linnaeus) Eurystomus orientalis Dollarbird A Dryocopus hodgei Andaman A Endemic woodpecker Dendrocopos macei Fulvous breasted A woodpecker Hirundo tahitica Pacific swallow A Lanius cristatus Brown shrike A&N Oriolus chinensis Blacknaped oriole A Oriolus xanthornus Blackheaded oriole A Dicrurus andamensis Andaman drongo A Endemic Lanius cristatus Brown shrike A Sturnus erythropygius Whiteheaded starling A Endemic Acridotheres tristis Common myna A&N Gracula religiosa Hill myna A&N Dendrocitta bayleyi Andaman tree pie A Endemic Corvus Large billed crow A macrorphynchos Coracina macei Large cuckoo shrike A Lalage nigra Pied triller A&N Endemic Pericrocotus flammeus Scarlet minivet A Pericrocotus Small minivet A cinnamomeus Irena puella Asian fairy blue bird A&N Pycnonotus atripus Blackheaded bulbul A Pycnonotus jocosus Redwhiskered bulbul A Muscicapa dauurica Brown flycatcher A&N Hypothymis azurea Blacknaped monarch A Phylloscopus Greenish warbler A trochiloides Cetti pallidipes Palefooted bush A warbler Copsychus saularis Andaman magpie A Endemic andamensis (Hume) robin Copsychus malabaricus White rumped shama A Zoothera citrina Orange headed A Endemic thrush Dicaeum concolor Plaincoloured A virescens flowerpecker Nectarinia jugularis Olivebacked sunbird A andamanica Zosterops palpebrosa Oriental white eye A&N Endemic Eudynamys scolopacea Asian koel A&N Emberiza pusilla Little bunting A Endemic (Pallas)

List of Reptiles

Scientific name Common name Status Crocodylus porosus Salt water crocodile Dermochelys coriacea Leatherback sea turtle Chelonia mydas Green Turtle Eretmochelys imbricata Hawksbill Lepidochelys olivacea Olive Ridley Dermochelys coriacea Leatherback Cnemaspis aff. kandianus * Kandy day Gecko Endemic Hemidactylus platyurus * frilled gecko / flat tailed g. Endemic Cyrtodactylus rubidus * Andaman bent-toed gecko Endemic Gehyra mutilata four-clawed gecko Gekko verreauxi * giant andaman gecko Endemic Hemidactylus frenatus common house gecko Lepidodactylus lugubris Mourning Gecko Phelsuma andamanense Andaman day gecko Calotes versicolor (introduced) common garden lizard Coryphophylax subcristatus* bay island forest lizard Endemic Lipinia macrotympana * Big-eared Lipinia Endemic Lygosoma aff. bowringii bowring's supple skink Mabuya andamanensis * andaman skink Endemic Mabuya tytleri * tyler's litter skink Endemic Sphenomorphus maculatus Spotted forest skink Varanus salvator andamanensis * water monitor Endemic Ramphotyphlops braminus common blind snake Typhlops andamanensis andaman blind snake Typhlops oatesi Worm snake Acrochordus granulatus File snake Boiga andamanensis * Andaman cat snake Endemic Boiga ochracea Tawny cat snake Yellow banded mangrove Cantoria violacea snake Cerberus rynchops Dog-faced water snake Chrysopelea paradisi Paradie flying snake Coelognathus flavolineatus Black tailed trinket Green bronzeback tree Dendrelaphis cyanochloris snake Gonyosoma oxycephalum Red tailed trinket Lycodon capucinus Oriental wolf snake Lycodon tiwarii * Tiwari's wolf snake Endemic Ptyas mucosa common rat snake Xenochrophis tytleri* Andaman keel back Endemic Gerarda prevostiana glossy marsh snake cantors narrow headed sea Microcephalophis cantoris snake Laticauda colubrina yellow lipped sea krait Laticauda laticaudata black lipped sea krait Pelamis platurus black and yellow sea snake Cryptelytrops andersoni * Andaman pit viper Endemic Bungarus andamanensis * Andaman Krait Endemic Naja sagittifera * Andaman cobra Endemic Ophiophagus hannah king cobra

List of Butterflies

Common name Scientific name Status Andaman lacewing Centhosia biblis andamana Endemic Andaman birdwing Troides helena heliconoides Endemic Andaman centaur oakblue Arhopala centaurus coruscans Endemic Andaman chestnut palmfly Elymnias c.cottonis Endemic Andaman clipper Parthenos sylvia roepstorfii Endemic Andaman clubtail Pachliopta rhodifer Endemic Andaman common cerulean Jamides celeno blairana Endemic Andaman crow Euploea andamanensis Endemic Andaman great jay Graphium eurypylus macronius Endemic Andaman great orangetip Hebomoia glaucippe roepstorfii Endemic Andaman long-brand bushbrown Mycalesis visala andamana Endemic Andaman mormon Papilio mayo Endemic Andaman orangetip Ixias pyrene andamana Endemic Andaman small leopard Atella alcippe andamana Endemic Andaman suffused snow flat Tagiades obscurus alica Endemic Andaman sunbeam Curetis saronis Endemic Andaman tailed jay Graphium agamemnon andamanica Endemic Andaman tree nymph Idea lynceus cadelli Endemic Andaman wanderer Pareronia ceylonica naraka Endemic Andaman yamfly Loxura algmus prabha Endemic Common bluebottle Graphium sarpedon Common emigrant Catopsilia pomona Common evening brown Melanitis leda ismene Common grass yellow Eurema hecabe Common mormon Papilio polytes stichioides Common sailer Neptis hylas Cornelian Deudorix epijarbas amatius Great eggfly Hypolimnas bolina Grey pansy Junonia atlites Painted jezebel Delias hyparete indica Peacock pansy Junonia almana Plain tiger Danaus chrysippus Psyche Leptosia nina Restricted demon Notocrypta curvifascia Yellow pansy Junonia hierta