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Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-84068-2 - The Cambridge World History of Slavery, Volume 3: AD 1420-AD 1804 Edited by David Eltis and Stanley L. Engerman Index More information INDEX ‘Abd al-Kar¯ım al-Magh¯ıl¯ı, 63 African American society, 429–30.Seealso ‘Abd al-Qadir¯ Kn, 65 creolization abolition African-centric perspective, 528–31 Christian Europe, 144 Africans, enslaved.SeealsoAtlantic powers, French Caribbean, 445–7 minor; black women in Americas; Islamic African slavery, 78 creolization; demography; resistance; legislation regarding, 624–8 specific countries or regions of enslavement; by major colonial powers, 623 transatlantic slave trade North American mainland colonies, 426–30 within Africa, 485–6 Ottoman Empire, 30, 43–4 involuntary migration, 578–80 overview, 20–21 age Southeast Asia, 182–3 slavery based on, 15–16, 182 United States, 683 structure of enslaved, 491 absconding slaves.Seerunaway slaves agency, exercised by black women, 555–9 absentee landlordism, 207 agricultural slavery, 27, 31, 56, 149.Seealso absentee plantations, 444, 500 plantations absorption of slaves into society, 16–17, 29.See agriculture also creolization development of in east central Europe, Abyssinia, 71–4 302–4 academic scholarship, Islamic African slavery, and market economy in West Africa, 658–60 49–50 quilombola, 725–9 Aceh sultanate, 178 Ahmet Pasha, 60 Acosta-Saignes, Miguel, 254, 265 Akani trading system, 669–70 Adams, John, Captain, 100 Akawaio people, 265 administrators, slaves as, 59, 95, 96 d’Alamada, Andre´ Alvares, 596, 605 adoption al-Am¯ın al-Kanam¯ ¯ı, Muhammad, 67 China, 188 Alawma, Mai Idr¯ıs, 66–7 indigenous North America, 220, 222, 243–5 Aleksei (Tsar of Russia), 289–90 Ottoman Empire, 44 Alemao,˜ Manuel Freire, 374 Afghanistan, 149–51 Aleut slavery, 238 Africa.SeealsoAfricans, enslaved; Islamic Africa; ‘Ali Ber (Sunni), 62–3 Ottoman Empire; specific countries or alliances, use of captives in, 221.Seealsobands regions by name; transatlantic slave trade; Ambrozio´ quilombo, 735 West Africa; West Central Africa amelioration of slave law, 625–6 demography of, and slavery, 506–7 American Revolution, 425–6, 682–4 enslavement, law on, 604–5, 606 Americas, 325–47.Seealsoblack women in family structure in, 505 Americas; creolization; demography; law; impact of slave trade on, 588–9 resistance; specific countries or regions by non-literate societies, law in, 596 name; transatlantic slave trade patterns of slave shipments from, 585–8 Atlantic Islands, 325–6 religions from in Americas, 549–50 eligibility issue, 18–20 slavery in, 485–6 labor of slaves in, 337–42 white servitude, 133 and non-Islamic West African slavery, 92 741 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-84068-2 - The Cambridge World History of Slavery, Volume 3: AD 1420-AD 1804 Edited by David Eltis and Stanley L. Engerman Index More information 742 index Americas (cont.) auxiliary roles, slaves in, 338–9 organization of slave trade, 333–5 Aye, Effiong, 105 overview, 325 Azeredo Coutinho family, 370 slave life, 342–4 Aztecs, 597, 606, 609 slave voyage, 335–7 white servitude in, 133, 134–7 BAAC (Brandenburgische Amerindians, 134–5.Seealsospecific entries africanisch-amerikanische Compagnie), 471 beginning with indigenous Baba, Ahmad, 63–4, 599 Andaya, Barbara Watson, 164 BAC (Brandenburgisch Africanische Angkor (Cambodia), 174 Compagnie), 470–1 Anglican church, 551–2 Bacaxa´ quilombo, 725 Angola Bahia, Brazil, 354, 533 Luanda, 113–18 Bahoruco community, 728 resistance, 123–30 Baks, C., 84 from warfare to commercial slaving, 118–23 Balanta people, 97 Anlo-Ewe people, 91, 97 Bales, Kevin, 3 Antigua, 399, 689 Balinese language, 166–7 anti-slavery in French Caribbean, 441–2.Seealso Balkans, slaves from, 144–5 abolition Baltic grain trade, 307–8 Apache people, 242 Bancroft, Edward, 261, 264, 265 Appiah, Kwame Anthony, 529 bands Arab slavery.SeeIslamic Africa; Ottoman logic of, 354–9 Empire overview, 353–4 Arada slaves, 442–3 slaves and, 359–62 Arawak peoples, 253–6, 265 system’s capacity for change, 369–76 Arctic culture area, 238 ties of slaves in, 362–8 aristocratic ownership of slaves, Qing China, banishment, 635, 638–9.Seealsoforced labor, 202 European armies, slaves used in, 59–61, 682–3.Seealso banner populations, in Qing China, 200, bands; military slavery 202–4 Aro people, 93, 100, 102–3, 106–7 baptism, of slaves in Portuguese America, arts, in Northwest Coast area, 229 362–8 Asia, 486.SeealsoChina; Southeast Asia Baptist churches, 553–5 Asia Minor.SeeOttoman Empire Barba Negra quilombo, 730 asiento system, 335–7, 613 Barbados Assamba, Nbomba, 128 beginning of sugar cultivation on, 458 Assazala, Miguel, 125 characterization of blacks in, 381 Asseca band, 359, 360–1 forced labor, 642 assimilation.Seealsocreolization law, 616 North American mainland colonies, 424–5 number of slaves shipped to, 381–2 Ottoman Empire, 29 population of, 385 overview, 16–17 resistance in, 399 Spanish America, 342–4 rise of slavery, 379–80 Athapaskan people, 238, 239–41, 245–6 work of slaves on, 387 Atlantic coast, West African, 660–1 Barbalho, Jeronimo,ˆ 365–6 Atlantic Islands, Americas, 325–6 Barbary slavery, 151–5, 577 Atlantic powers, minor, 450–65 Barbot, James, 89 Brandenburgers, Swedes, and Kurlanders, Barboza, Damazio, 364 470–2 Bareya slaves, 73 Danes, 467–70 Barreira, Baltasar, 82 Dutch slave trade, 454–67 Barros, Manuel de, 88 overview, 450–4 Barry, Boubacar, 86 Atlantic slave trade. See specific countries or barshchina, 294–5 regions by name; transatlantic slave trade base status, in China, 188–91, 193, 208–9 attachment, in Ottoman Empire, 34–8 Baum, Robert, 88, 91–2, 101 audiencias, 614 Baxter, Richard, 403 Austen, Ralph, 51–2, 68, 653 Bay, Edna, 100 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-84068-2 - The Cambridge World History of Slavery, Volume 3: AD 1420-AD 1804 Edited by David Eltis and Stanley L. Engerman Index More information index 743 beauty, slave interest in, 395 Bohemia, 301, 317–19 Beckles, Hilary, 540 Bolotnikov, Ivan Isarevich, 281 Beekman, Abraham, 259 Bonaparte, Napoleon, 144, 447, 627, 700–1, Beekman, Samuel, 259 703 Begho trade route, 656 Bondopio, Ban Bondo, 93 Belarus, 309–11 bondservants, 191, 202 Belasco, Bernard, 88–9, 104–5 Bono, Salvatore, 142 Belleforest, Franc¸ois de, 602 Bornu, 66–7 belonging, enslavement systems based on, 14–15, Botswana, 598, 604–5 34–8 bozales, 333, 713–14 Benavides, Alonso de, 710 Brandenburg, 306, 315–16, 470–2 Benevides, Diogo Correia de Sae,´ 360–1 Brandenburgisch Africanische Compagnie Benevides, Salvador Correia de Sae,´ 359, (BAC), 470–1 360–1 Brandenburgische africanisch-amerikanische Benguela, Angola, 116, 117–18, 119–21 Compagnie (BAAC), 471 Benin, 88–9 Brant, Felisberto Caldeira, 373–4 Berbice colony, 691–3 Brazil, 349, 350 Berlin, Ira, 421, 526, 528 bands, logic of, 354–9 Beswick, Stephanie, 70 bands, slaves and, 359–62 Bight of Benin, 88–9, 665, 667 creolization in, 533 Bight of Biafra Dutch, 456–7 economy of, 659–60, 665, 666–7, 670 dynamics of overseas empire, 352–4 female slaves from, 108, 109 forced labor, 642–3 hunting for slaves in, 98 imperial justice systems, 601 slavery in, 89, 102 involuntary migration, 581 Bilby, Kenneth, 535 law enforcement, 615 bills of exchange, 463 overview, 350–2 Bioho, Domingos, 736 quilombos, 725, 729, 730, 735, 736 bipartite manors.Seemanorialism runaway slaves, 708–11 Birth of African American Culture, The, 514–15 sex and marriage, laws regarding, 611 birthplaces, balance of slave, 490 slave social networks, 362–8 Black Atlantic Religion: Tradition, system’s capacity for change, 369–76 Transnationalism and Matriarchy in Tupi peoples, 251–2 Afro-Brazilian Candombl´e, 533 breast feeding, 497 Black Code of Santo Domingo, 717 Breman, J., 84 Black Sea, slaves from, 145 Brenner, Robert, 297, 312–13 black slavery.SeealsoAfricans, enslaved; black bribery, to avoid enslavement, 577 women in Americas; creolization; Bristol, England, 410 demography; specific countries or regions of British Caribbean, 378 enslavement Demerara, 466 Canary Islands, 327–8 versus Dutch, 462–3 in Christian Europe, 140 family and households, 504 French laws regarding, 603 versus French, 447 Islamic African slaves, 50–1, 62–4 impact, 402–4 racial codes, 618–19 law system of, 616, 617, 619 black women in Americas, 538–60 overview, 378 domestic economies, 547–8 peopling, 381–6 overview, 538–41 resistance, 398–402 religion, 549–55 revolts in, 685–7, 689–91 reproduction, 546–7 rise of slavery, 378–81 self-assertion, 555–9 sex and marriage, laws regarding, 611 sexual partnerships and marriage, 543–6 slave marriage and sexual relationships, 611 work, 541–3 social and cultural life, 389–98 Blackburn, Robin, 330 work, 386–9 Blaer, Johann, 726, 729 British colonies.SeeBritish Caribbean; North boc¸ais, 713–14 American mainland colonies; specific Bohannan, Paul, 85 colonies by name © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-84068-2 - The Cambridge World History of Slavery, Volume 3: AD 1420-AD 1804 Edited by David Eltis and Stanley L. Engerman Index More information 744 index British slave trade, 583.SeealsoEngland Danish, 469–70 Brown, Kathleen, 540 plantation complex, 319–0 Buddhism, 167, 168, 176 resistance, 684–93 Bukhari, slaves of, 60 sugar cane production in, 339 Burgos, Laws of, 600 Caribs burial rituals, 549 in French Caribbean, 435–6 Burma, slavery in, 174 overview, 250–1 Burmese language, 166 poitos, 253–5 Bush, Barbara, 540 reciprocity
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