The Community Development Support Program in the Russian Federation
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Participatory Approach in Rural Development
RUDECO Vocational Training in Rural Development and Ecology Module № 8 Participatory Approach in Rural Development Responsible University Federal State Budget-supported Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education Kostroma State Agricultural Academy 159357-TEMPUS-1-2009-1-DE-TEMPUS-JPHES This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. УДК 339.431 ББК 60.546 П20 ISBN 978-5-906069-76-4 Participatory Approach in Rural Development/ O.I. Panteleeva [and others.]; Editing - Panteleeva O.I., translation – Dmitrieva M.D. Series of training manuals "RUDECO Vocational Training in Rural Development and Ecology“ М., 2012. 108 p. RUDECO Vocational Training in Rural Development and Ecology National Project Coordinator Sustainable Rural Development Center Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Russia Grant holder and Project Management Eastern Europe Centre University of Hohenheim, Germany Authors Sergei Yuriievich Zudin Irina Sergeevna Primakina Angelika Ivanovna Ivanova Olga Ivanovna Panteleyeva Alexander Valerievich Merzlov Lubov Aleksandorvna Ovchintseva Angelika Thomas Responsible University Kostroma State Agricultural Academy (KSAA) Working Group Partners Russian State Agrarian University - MTAA named after K.A. Timiryazev State Scientific Institution All-Russian Institute of Agrarian Issues and IT named -
1 Adcmemorial.Org Alternative Report on the Russian Federation's
adcmemorial.org Alternative Report on the Russian Federation’s Implementation of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in Connection with the Consideration of the Sixth Periodic State Report (2016) by the UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights For the Pre-Sessional Working Group of the 60th Session of the CESCR 27 February – 3 March 2017 года The Russian Federation: Violation of the Economic and Social Rights of Roma and Indigenous Minorities; Employment Discrimination against Vulnerable Groups 1 CONTENTS PREAMBLE……………………………………………………………………………………………….3 VIOLATION OF THE RIGHTS OF ROMA AND INDIGENOUS PEOPLES……………………….4 Problem: demolition of housing in dense Roma settlements, eviction of residents, deprivation of access to resources………………………………………………………………….4 Problem: violation of the rights of Roma children to education – segregation into separate “Roma” classes and schools, difficulties accessing preschool education, lack of educational opportunities for people who left or never attended school at all for various reasons………………………………………………………………………………………….6 Problem: absence of a comprehensive government strategy to overcome structural discrimination of the Roma population in the Russian Federation……………………………7 Problem: violation of the economic, social and cultural rights of indigenous peoples – seizure of territories where these peoples traditionally live and maintain their households by mining and oil and gas companies; removal of self-government bodies of indigenous peoples; repression of activists and employees of social organizations, including the fabrication of criminal cases………………………………………………………………………….7 EMPLOYMENT DISCRIMINATION OF VULNERABLE GROUPS……………………………….11 Problem: the existence of the “list of professions banned for women” results in employment discrimination against women; the Russian Federation is not implementing the recommendations and rulings of international institutions (CEDAW) to abolish this list. -
Gazprom-Annual-Report-2010-En.Pdf
ОАО GAZPROM ANNUAL REPORT 2010 ОАО GAZPROM ANNUAL REPORT 2010 OAO GAZPROM’S MISSION OAO Gazprom’s mission is to ensure a safe, efficient, and balanced supply of natural gas, other types of energy resources, and refined products to consumers. OAO GAZPROM’S STRATEGIC GOAL OAO Gazprom’s strategic goal is to establish itself as a leader among global energy companies by entering new markets, diversifying its activities, and ensuring reliable supplies. PRINCIPLES OF OAO GAZPROM’S OPERATIONS raising the efficiency of operations; diversifying through high-performance projects to create products with high added value; increasing capitalization and credit ratings; meeting the interests of all OAO Gazprom shareholders; improving corporate governance; improving the transparency of financial and business activities; establishing personal responsibility in its leadership for managerial decision-making; minimizing specific adverse environmental impact from technological causes. 2 ОАО GAZPROM ANNUAL REPORT 2010 GAZPROM IS ONE OF THE WORLD’S LARGEST ENERGY COMPANIES GAZPROM GROUP ACTIVITY IN RUSSIA AND ABROAD IN 2010 FSU Countries Russia Japan Republic Venezuela of Korea European Contries Taiwan Bolivia China Vietnam Equatorial Algeria Libia Iraq India Guinea Hydrocarbons search and Gas transportation and Oil and gas condensate sales geological exploration underground storage Gas and gas condensate Electric power and heat Refined products sales production generation Oil production Spot sales of LNG Electricity sales Projects of methane Sales of gas, supplied -
2020 Annual Report
Online Annual Report Gazprom Neft Performance review Sustainable 2020 at a glance 62 Resource base and production development CONTENTS 81 Refining and manufacturing 4 Geographical footprint 94 Sales of oil and petroleum products 230 Sustainable development 6 Gazprom Neft at a glance 114 Financial performance 234 Health, safety and environment (HSE) 8 Gazprom Neft’s investment case 241 Environmental safety 10 2020 highlights 250 HR Management 12 Letter from the Chairman of the Board of Directors 254 Social policy Technological Strategic report development Appendices 264 Consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2020, with the 16 Letter from the Chairman of the Management Board 122 Innovation management independent auditor’s report About the Report 18 Market overview 131 2020 highlights and key projects 355 Company history This Report by Public Joint Stock Company Gazprom Neft (“Gazprom 28 2020 challenges 135 Import substitution 367 Structure of the Gazprom Neft Group Neft PJSC”, the “company”) for 2020 includes the results of operational activities of Gazprom Neft PJSC and its subsidiaries, 34 2030 Strategy 370 Information on energy consumption at Gazprom collectively referred to as the Gazprom Neft Group (the “Group”). 38 Business model Neft Gazprom Neft PJSC is the parent company of the Group and provides consolidated information on the operational and financial 42 Company transformation 371 Excerpts from management’s discussion and performance of the Group’s key assets for this Annual Report. The analysis of financial condition and results of list of subsidiaries covered in this Report and Gazprom Neft PJSC’s 44 Digital transformation operations interest in their capital are disclosed in notes to the consolidated Governance system IFRS financial statements for 2020. -
Subject of the Russian Federation)
How to use the Atlas The Atlas has two map sections The Main Section shows the location of Russia’s intact forest landscapes. The Thematic Section shows their tree species composition in two different ways. The legend is placed at the beginning of each set of maps. If you are looking for an area near a town or village Go to the Index on page 153 and find the alphabetical list of settlements by English name. The Cyrillic name is also given along with the map page number and coordinates (latitude and longitude) where it can be found. Capitals of regions and districts (raiony) are listed along with many other settlements, but only in the vicinity of intact forest landscapes. The reader should not expect to see a city like Moscow listed. Villages that are insufficiently known or very small are not listed and appear on the map only as nameless dots. If you are looking for an administrative region Go to the Index on page 185 and find the list of administrative regions. The numbers refer to the map on the inside back cover. Having found the region on this map, the reader will know which index map to use to search further. If you are looking for the big picture Go to the overview map on page 35. This map shows all of Russia’s Intact Forest Landscapes, along with the borders and Roman numerals of the five index maps. If you are looking for a certain part of Russia Find the appropriate index map. These show the borders of the detailed maps for different parts of the country. -
A Case Study on the Angara/Yenisey River System in the Siberian Region
land Article Optical Spectral Tools for Diagnosing Water Media Quality: A Case Study on the Angara/Yenisey River System in the Siberian Region Costas A. Varotsos 1,2 , Vladimir F. Krapivin 3, Ferdenant A. Mkrtchyan 3 and Yong Xue 2,4,* 1 Department of Environmental Physics and Meteorology, University of Athens, 15784 Athens, Greece; [email protected] 2 School of Environment Science and Geoinformatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China 3 Kotelnikov Institute of Radioengineering and Electronics, Fryazino Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Fryazino, 141190 Moscow, Russia; [email protected] (V.F.K.); [email protected] (F.A.M.) 4 College of Science and Engineering, University of Derby, Derby DD22 3AW, UK * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: This paper presents the results of spectral optical measurements of hydrochemical char- acteristics in the Angara/Yenisei river system (AYRS) extending from Lake Baikal to the estuary of the Yenisei River. For the first time, such large-scale observations were made as part of a joint American-Russian expedition in July and August of 1995, when concentrations of radionuclides, heavy metals, and oil hydrocarbons were assessed. The results of this study were obtained as part of the Russian hydrochemical expedition in July and August, 2019. For in situ measurements and sampling at 14 sampling sites, three optical spectral instruments and appropriate software were used, including big data processing algorithms and an AYRS simulation model. The results show Citation: Varotsos, C.A.; Krapivin, V.F.; Mkrtchyan, F.A.; Xue, Y. Optical that the water quality in AYRS has improved slightly due to the reasonably reduced anthropogenic Spectral Tools for Diagnosing Water industrial impact. -
Become More Skillful Every Day. There Is No Limit to Perfection. Hagakure
STRATEGIES FOR BUSINESS IN MOSCOW Become more skillful every day. There is no limit to perfection. Hagakure A PROPOS Robbie Williams was wrong when he referred to a Russian Today, these crimson jackets can only been businessman as “a modern Rasputin” in his famous hit found in museums. Modern Russian businessmen “Party Like a Russian.” But he’s not the only one to think have stopped wearing clothes that were popular so. A lot of businessmen abroad are convinced that doing among their predecessors in the 90s. Along with business in Russia is dangerous because anarchy and their appearance, their attitudes have changed lawlessness reign here. This is in spite of the fact that Russia as well. These days, Russian businessmen want keeps climbing up in the Doing Business rating, which is more than to make a lot of money. According to published every year by the World Bank. In just one year, one representative from the All-Russian Non- Russia jumped from 35th to 31st place. And keep in mind Governmental Organization of Small and Medium- that back in 2012, Russia was in 120th place! Unfortunately, Sized Business Opora Russia, a modern entrepreneur old habits die hard. As Karl Marx once pointed out, is, first and foremost, someone who is open to new “a person’s mind is the strongest fortress.” information. They have a different perspective on the world. Moreover, an entrepreneur's reputation Actually, the times when the first thing a foreign plays a much bigger role than it used to. Honesty and businessman did after coming to Russia was hire a reliability are valued, and partners who have stood bodyguard are long gone. -
Russia Initiative: Reports of the Four Task Forces
Carnegie Corporation of New York Russia Initiative: Reports of the Four Task Forces THE RUSSIA INITIATIVE, A PROJECT OF CARNEGIE CORPORATION OF NEW YORK, IS A MULTI- DISCIPLINARY ASSESSMENT OF RUSSIA’S POLITICAL, ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL CHALLENGES TODAY. 2 Contents INTRODUCTION . .5 PROJECT ON PROBLEMS OF ENGAGEMENT: RUSSIA'S SECURITY, ECONOMIC AND BANKING CRISES . .7 THE CHALLENGE OF RUSSIAN REFORM AT A TIME OF UNCERTAINTY . .39 THE RUSSIA INITIATIVE: SOCIAL COHESION . .71 THE RUSSIA INITIATIVE: RUSSIAN STATE-BUILDING: THE REGIONAL DIMENSION . .91 3 4 Introduction Carnegie Corporation has a 50-year history of association with, first, the Soviet Union, then Russia and other successor states. The Corporation’s Russia Initiative was launched in October of 1999 in the realization that, as Russia’s economic, political, military and social situation deteriorat- ed, we could not continue to conduct business as usual with respect to our grantmaking activity in that country. Further, the Russia Initiative was born in a climate of increasing “Russia fatigue” in the U.S., a malaise that led to a somewhat disingenuous debate over “who lost Russia.” As this debate continues to unfold, there is the danger that the unwarranted optimism of the post- Communist years of the early 1990s will be supplanted by an equally unjustified pessimism about Russia’s future. Under the influence of this mood swing, policymakers in both Russia and the West currently appear to be at a loss about how to interact and about what kind of relationship Russia can, or should now have, with the western world. To play at least a small role in addressing this impasse, our Russia Initiative was aimed at undertaking a comprehensive assessment of Russia’s internal developments and offering this assess- ment to policymakers and the informed public in both countries. -
List of Affiliates
LIST OF AFFILIATES Sberbank of Russia (full corporate name of the joint stock company) Issuer code: 0 1 4 8 1 – V as 3 1 1 2 2 0 1 9 of (indicate the date on which the list of affiliates of the joint stock company was compiled) Address of the issuer: 117997, Moscow, 19 Vavilova St. (address of the issuer – the joint stock company – indicated in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities where a body or a representative of the joint stock company is located) Information contained in this list of affiliates is subject to disclosure pursuant to the laws of the Russian Federation on securities. Website: http://www.sberbank.com; http://www.e-disclosure.ru/portal/company.aspx?id=3043 (the website used by the issuer to disclose information) Deputy Chairman of the Executive Board of Sberbank original signed B. Zlatkis (position of the authorized individual of the joint stock company) (signature) (initials, surname) L.S. “ 10 ” January 20 20 . Issuer codes INN (Taxpayer Identificat ion Number) 7707083893 OGRN (Primary State Registrati on Number) 1027700132195 I. Affiliates as of 3 1 1 2 2 0 1 9 Item Full company name (or name for a Address of a legal entity or place of Grounds for recognizing the entity Date on which Interest of the affiliate Percentage of ordinary No. nonprofit entity) or full name (if any) of residence of an individual (to be as an affiliate the grounds in the charter capital of shares of the joint the affiliate indicated only with the consent of became valid the joint stock stock company owned the individual) company, % by the affiliate, % 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Entity may manage more than The Central Bank of the Russian 107016, Moscow, 12 Neglinnaya 20% of the total number of votes 1 21/03/1991 50.000000004 52.316214 Federation St. -
3. New Developments in Siberian Archreology
3. New Developments in Siberian Archreology CHESTER S. CHARD The· very extensive archreological field work that has been carried out in recent years in Siberia will inevitably change as well as fill out our picture ofthe prehistory of this important area, so relevant to the course of human history in East Asia and the New World. Inevitably, it will take time before the data of this work can be fully analysed and made available. In March 10-19, 1960, sessions of the First Scientific Conference on the History of Siberia and the Soviet Far East were held in Novosibirsk, Tomsk and Irkutsk; it was attended by most of the Soviet scholars active in this field, including archreologists, ethnographers and physical anthropo logists. Abstracts of the field reports and new opinions which were expressed at the conference were made available to me through the kindness of Professor A. P. Okladnikov, one of the leading participants. The volume has been microfilmed for the Library of Congress and the Arctic Institute of North America (Montreal) under the title: Nauchnaia Konferentsiia po Istorii Sibiri i Dal'nego Vostoka. Sektsiia arkheologii, etnografii, antropologii i istorii Sibiri i Dal'nego Vostoka dook tiabr'skogo perioda, Tezisy dokladov i soobshchenii, Irkutsk 1960. Brief reports of the proceedings of the conference have also appeared in Sovetskaia Arkheologiia, 1961, I: 312-316, and Sovetskaia Etnografiia, 1960, 5: II I-I17. From these sources, some of the more significant new developments in Siberian archreology are outlined below. M. M. Gerasimov (Institute of Ethnography, Moscow) reported on the results of his latest excavations at the important Palreolithic site of Mal'ta near Irkutsk. -
Problems of Reforming of Housing and Communal Services of Cities of Irkutsk Region in the 1990S
Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences 4 (2016 9) 923-939 ~ ~ ~ УДК 908.647.63.3 Problems of Reforming of Housing and Communal Services of Cities of Irkutsk Region in the 1990s Tatiana P. Urozhaeva* Irkutsk State University 1 Karl Marks Str., Irkutsk, 664003, Russia Received 24.10.2015, received in revised form 14.01.2016, accepted 24.03.2016 The aim of the article is the analysis of main trends and implications reforms in housing and communal services of cities of Irkutsk region in the first post-Soviet decade. The subject of research is the reform of housing and communal services, which provided a radical change from the planning and administrative methods of regulation of the housing sector to market mechanisms. The study tested hypothesized that the attempts of state authorities to entrust the accumulated problems in the industry on municipalities in isolation from the reform of public utilities, domestic service etc., and, most importantly, empowerment of local government in the pricing and quality of public services, and are unable to lead to the desired results. In the course of writing were used research methods of social phenomena in historical perspective, analyzes a variety of information sources and literature. The benefits of this study in studied publications in local, regional and central periodicals, monographs and articles, as well as statistical materials. The article concludes that the formation of the mechanisms of the sphere housing and communal services occurred in the conditions of hard budget constraints, there was a constant search of balance in the cost of housing between the population and the budget. -
As of September 30, 2020
LIST OF AFFILIATES Sberbank of Russia (full corporate name of the joint stock company) Issuer code: 0 1 4 8 1 – V as 3 0 0 9 2 0 2 0 of (indicate the date on which the list of affiliates of the joint stock company was compiled) Address of the issuer: 117997, Moscow, 19 Vavilova St. (address of the issuer – the joint stock company – indicated in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities where a body or a representative of the joint stock company is located) Information contained in this list of affiliates is subject to disclosure pursuant to the laws of the Russian Federation on securities. Website: http://www.sberbank.com; http://www.e-disclosure.ru/portal/company.aspx?id=3043 (the website used by the issuer to disclose information) Managing Director, Head of the Corporate Secretary Service (under the Power of Attorney No. 887-В (887-Д) dated 16 September 2019) original signed O. O. Tsvetkov (position of the authorized individual of the joint stock company) (signature) (initials, surname) L.S. “ 06 ” October 20 20 the city of Issuer codes INN (Taxpayer Identificat ion Number) 7707083893 OGRN (Primary State Registrati on Number) 1027700132195 I. Affiliates as of 3 0 0 9 2 0 2 0 Item Full company name (or name for a Address of a legal entity or place of Grounds for recognizing the entity Date on which Interest of the affiliate Percentage of ordinary No. nonprofit entity) or full name (if any) of residence of an individual (to be as an affiliate the grounds in the charter capital of shares of the joint the affiliate indicated only with the consent of became valid the joint stock stock company owned the individual) company, % by the affiliate, % 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1.