日本地理言語学会第2回大会予稿集 Proceedings of the Second Annual
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Curriculum Vitae
Edith Aldridge Associate Professor Department of Linguistics University of Washington Box 352425, Seattle, WA 98195 [email protected] http://faculty.washington.edu/aldr/index.shtml Curriculum Vitae Education 2004: PhD in Linguistics, Cornell University Thesis title: Ergativity and Word Order in Austronesian Languages 1992: MA in Linguistics, Sophia University, Japan Thesis title: 『日本語の三人称代名詞の構造的、談話的特性』 [Structural and Discourse Properties of Japanese Third-person Pronouns] 1990: BA in Japanese & Linguistics, Sophia University 1984: AAS in Computer Programming, Kirkwood Community College Employment Fall 2013 to present: Associate Professor, Department of Linguistics Adjunct Associate Professor, Dept. of Asian Languages and Literature University of Washington 04/2014 – 08/2014: Visiting Associate Professor National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (NINJAL) 09/2013 – 03/2014: Visiting Scholar Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica Fall 2007-Spr 2013: Assistant Professor, Department of Linguistics Adjunct Assistant Professor, Dept. of Asian Languages and Literature University of Washington Fall 2005-Spr 2007: Mellon Postdoctoral Fellow Department of Linguistics Northwestern University Fall 2002-Spr 2005: Visiting Assistant Professor Department of Linguistics State University of New York at Stony Brook Feb. 1987-June 1989: Computer Programmer Act Japan Chiyoda-Ku, Tokyo 1 Aug. 1984-July 1985: Computer Programmer University of Maryland, Far East Division Yokota US Air Force Base Fussa, Tokyo Publications Peer-Reviewed Journal Articles 2016. Ergativity from subjunctive in Austronesian languages. To appear in: Language and Linguistics 17.1. In press. A Minimalist Approach to the Emergence of Ergativity in Austronesian Languages. Linguistics Vanguard. 2014. Predicate, Subject, and Cleft in Austronesian Languages. Sophia Linguistica 61:97-121. 2013. Object Relative Clauses in Archaic Chinese. -
Asho Daniel Tignor
University of North Dakota UND Scholarly Commons Theses and Dissertations Theses, Dissertations, and Senior Projects January 2018 A Phonology Of Hill (kone-Tu) Asho Daniel Tignor Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.und.edu/theses Recommended Citation Tignor, Daniel, "A Phonology Of Hill (kone-Tu) Asho" (2018). Theses and Dissertations. 2364. https://commons.und.edu/theses/2364 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, and Senior Projects at UND Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of UND Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A PHONOLOGY OF HILL (KONE-TU) ASHO by Daniel Tignor Bachelor of Science, Harding University, 2005 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the University of North Dakota in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Grand Forks, North Dakota August 2018 i PERMISSION Title A Phonology of Hill (Kone-Tu) Asho Department Linguistics Degree Master of Arts In presenting this thesis in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a graduate degree from the University of North Dakota, I agree that the library of this University shall make it freely available for inspection. I further agree that permission for extensive copying for scholarly purposes may be granted by the professor who supervised my thesis work or, in his absence, by the chairperson of the department or the dean of the Graduate School. It is understood that any copying or publication or other use of this thesis or part thereof for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. -
The Naga Language Groups Within the Tibeto-Burman Language Family
TheNaga Language Groups within the Tibeto-Burman Language Family George van Driem The Nagas speak languages of the Tibeto-Burman fami Ethnically, many Tibeto-Burman tribes of the northeast ly. Yet, according to our present state of knowledge, the have been called Naga in the past or have been labelled as >Naga languages< do not constitute a single genetic sub >Naga< in scholarly literature who are no longer usually group within Tibeto-Burman. What defines the Nagas best covered by the modern more restricted sense of the term is perhaps just the label Naga, which was once applied in today. Linguistically, even today's >Naga languages< do discriminately by Indo-Aryan colonists to all scantily clad not represent a single coherent branch of the family, but tribes speaking Tibeto-Burman languages in the northeast constitute several distinct branches of Tibeto-Burman. of the Subcontinent. At any rate, the name Naga, ultimately This essay aims (1) to give an idea of the linguistic position derived from Sanskrit nagna >naked<, originated as a titu of these languages within the family to which they belong, lar label, because the term denoted a sect of Shaivite sadhus (2) to provide a relatively comprehensive list of names and whose most salient trait to the eyes of the lay observer was localities as a directory for consultation by scholars and in that they went through life unclad. The Tibeto-Burman terested laymen who wish to make their way through the tribes labelled N aga in the northeast, though scantily clad, jungle of names and alternative appellations that confront were of course not Hindu at all. -
THE LANGUAGES of MANIPUR: a CASE STUDY of the KUKI-CHIN LANGUAGES* Pauthang Haokip Department of Linguistics, Assam University, Silchar
Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area Volume 34.1 — April 2011 THE LANGUAGES OF MANIPUR: A CASE STUDY OF THE KUKI-CHIN LANGUAGES* Pauthang Haokip Department of Linguistics, Assam University, Silchar Abstract: Manipur is primarily the home of various speakers of Tibeto-Burman languages. Aside from the Tibeto-Burman speakers, there are substantial numbers of Indo-Aryan and Dravidian speakers in different parts of the state who have come here either as traders or as workers. Keeping in view the lack of proper information on the languages of Manipur, this paper presents a brief outline of the languages spoken in the state of Manipur in general and Kuki-Chin languages in particular. The social relationships which different linguistic groups enter into with one another are often political in nature and are seldom based on genetic relationship. Thus, Manipur presents an intriguing area of research in that a researcher can end up making wrong conclusions about the relationships among the various linguistic groups, unless one thoroughly understands which groups of languages are genetically related and distinct from other social or political groupings. To dispel such misconstrued notions which can at times mislead researchers in the study of the languages, this paper provides an insight into the factors linguists must take into consideration before working in Manipur. The data on Kuki-Chin languages are primarily based on my own information as a resident of Churachandpur district, which is further supported by field work conducted in Churachandpur district during the period of 2003-2005 while I was working for the Central Institute of Indian Languages, Mysore, as a research investigator. -
Linguistic Phylogenetics of the Austronesian Family: a Performance Review of Methods Adapted from Biology
Linguistic Phylogenetics of the Austronesian Family: A Performance Review of Methods Adapted from Biology Arpiar Saunders B.A. Thesis Department of Linguistics • Swarthmore College 2005 Dedication I don’t know whether it is appropriate to dedicate a B.A Thesis. If it is, I dedicate this thesis to David Harrison and Robbie Hart, my friends and mentors. Thank you both for teaching me so much about language; I have enjoyed our teamwork immensely. 2 Table of Contents 0.Abstract……………………………………………………..………………………………….....3 I. Linguistic Phylogenetics: An Introduction …………………………………………………...….3 II. The Austronesian Language Family and Experimental Sample……………………………...…8 i. History of Austronesian Linguistics…………………………………….….…………………9 ii. Blust’s Sub-Groupings and the Dynamics of Dispersal…………………….………………10 iii. Austronesian Language Groups and Sample Language Descriptions…………………………………………………………………………………....12 III. Methods of Data Collection and Selection i. Choosing the Languages, Features and Words………………………………..………...….26 ii. Coding the Data………………………………………………………………………..…..28 iii. Issues of WALS-based Phylogenetics ………………………………………………...….30 IV. Evaluating Phylogenetic Methods for Linguistic Data…………………………………....…..32 i. Introducing the Methods…………………………………………………………………....32 ii. Comparing the Known and Experimental Trees ………………………………………..…33 iv. The Neighbor-Joining Distance Method …………………………………….……………34 v. The Maximum Parsimony Method …………………..……………………………….…...36 vi. The Bayesian Analysis Method…………………………………………………….……..38 vii. The Network Analysis Method…………………………………………………...……....40 -
An Introduction to the Atayal Language with a Focus on Its Morphosyntax (And Semantics)
An introduction to the Atayal language with a focus on its morphosyntax (and semantics) Sihwei Chen Academia Sinica Fu Jen Catholic University Sept 16th, 2019 1 / 35 the languages of the aboriginal/indigenous peoples of Taiwan_ I Which language family do Formosan languages belong to? Austronesian _• It has around 1,200 or so languages, probably the largest family among the 6,000 languages of the modern world. I What is the distribution of the Austronesian languages? Background to Formosan languages I What do Formosan languages refer to? 2 / 35 I Which language family do Formosan languages belong to? Austronesian _• It has around 1,200 or so languages, probably the largest family among the 6,000 languages of the modern world. I What is the distribution of the Austronesian languages? Background to Formosan languages I What do Formosan languages refer to? the languages of the aboriginal/indigenous peoples of Taiwan_ 2 / 35 Austronesian _• It has around 1,200 or so languages, probably the largest family among the 6,000 languages of the modern world. I What is the distribution of the Austronesian languages? Background to Formosan languages I What do Formosan languages refer to? the languages of the aboriginal/indigenous peoples of Taiwan_ I Which language family do Formosan languages belong to? 2 / 35 • It has around 1,200 or so languages, probably the largest family among the 6,000 languages of the modern world. I What is the distribution of the Austronesian languages? Background to Formosan languages I What do Formosan languages refer to? the languages of the aboriginal/indigenous peoples of Taiwan_ I Which language family do Formosan languages belong to? Austronesian _ 2 / 35 Background to Formosan languages I What do Formosan languages refer to? the languages of the aboriginal/indigenous peoples of Taiwan_ I Which language family do Formosan languages belong to? Austronesian _• It has around 1,200 or so languages, probably the largest family among the 6,000 languages of the modern world. -
Sumi Tone: a Phonological and Phonetic Description of a Tibeto-Burman Language of Nagaland
Sumi tone: a phonological and phonetic description of a Tibeto-Burman language of Nagaland Amos Benjamin Teo Submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Masters by Research (by Thesis Only) December 2009 School of Languages and Linguistics The University of Melbourne Abstract Previous research on Sumi, a Tibeto-Burman language spoken in the extreme northeast of India, has found it to have three lexical tones. However, the few phonological studies of Sumi have focused mainly on its segmental phonology and have failed to provide any substantial account of the tone system. This thesis addresses the issue by providing the first comprehensive description of tone in this language. In addition to confirming three contrastive tones, this study also presents the first acoustic phonetic analysis of Sumi, looking at the phonetic realisation of these tones and the effects of segmental perturbations on tone realisation. The first autosegmental representation of Sumi tone is offered, allowing us to account for tonal phenomena such as the assignment of surface tones to prefixes that appear to be lexically unspecified for tone. Finally, this investigation presents the first account of morphologically conditioned tone variation in Sumi, finding regular paradigmatic shifts in the tone on verb roots that undergo nominalisation. The thesis also offers a cross-linguistic comparison of the tone system of Sumi with that of other closely related Kuki-Chin-Naga languages and some preliminary observations of the historical origin and development of tone in these languages are made. This is accompanied by a typological comparison of these languages with other Tibeto-Burman languages, which shows that although these languages are spoken in what has been termed the ‘Indosphere’, their tone systems are similar to those of languages spoken further to the east in the ‘Sinosphere’. -
The Languages of Vanuatu: Unity and Diversity Alexandre François, Sébastien Lacrampe, Michael Franjieh, Stefan Schnell
The Languages of Vanuatu: Unity and Diversity Alexandre François, Sébastien Lacrampe, Michael Franjieh, Stefan Schnell To cite this version: Alexandre François, Sébastien Lacrampe, Michael Franjieh, Stefan Schnell. The Languages of Vanu- atu: Unity and Diversity. Alexandre François; Sébastien Lacrampe; Michael Franjieh; Stefan Schnell. France. 5, Asia Pacific Linguistics Open Access, 2015, Studies in the Languages of Island Melanesia, 9781922185235. halshs-01186004 HAL Id: halshs-01186004 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01186004 Submitted on 23 Aug 2015 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution - NonCommercial - NoDerivatives| 4.0 International License THE LANGUAGES OF VANUATU UNITY AND DIVERSITY Edited by Alexandre François Sébastien Lacrampe Michael Franjieh Stefan Schnell uages o ang f Is L la e nd h t M in e l a Asia-Pacific Linguistics s e n i e ng ge of I d a u a s l L s and the M ni e l a s e s n i e d i u s t a S ~ ~ A s es ia- c P A c u acfi n i i c O pe L n s i g ius itc a -
Schiffman, Harold F. TITLE Language and Society in South Asia. Final Report
DOCUMEKT RESUNE ED 127 806 PL 007 948 AUTHOR Shapiro, Michael C.; Schiffman, Harold F. TITLE Language and Society in South Asia. Final Report. INSTITUTION Institute of International Studies (DHEW/OE), Washington, D.C. BUREAU NO BR-110012HH PUB DATE Sep 75 CONTRACT OEC-0-74-2093 NOTE 380p. EDRS PRICE MF-$C.83 Hc-$20.75 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Asian Studies; *Bilingualism; Burmese; Cultural Context; *Dialects; Dialect Studies; Dravidian Languages; Language Classification; *Language Variation; Linguistic Borrowing; Multilingualism; Regional Dialects; Social Dialects; *Sociolinguistics; Tibetan IDENTIFIERS *Asia (South); *Code Switching; Indo Aryan Languages; Munda Languages; Tibeto Burman Languages ABSTRACT This work attempts to provide an overview of liuguistic diversity in South Asia and to place this diversity in a cultural context. The work tries to describe the current state of knowledge concerning socially conditioned language variation in the subcontinent. Each of five major language families contains numerous mutually intelligible and unintelligible dialects. Different dialects of a language may be required for 'written and spoken use and for different social groups. Bilingualism and multilingualism are common for communication between groups. Language choice is important for education, politics, radio and television. Chapter 2 of this book enumerates criteria used in the taxonomy of language forms, discussing a number of theories of dialect formation from the points of view of linguistic innovation and diffusion of linguistic change. Chapter 3 surveys literature on classification of South Asian languages. Chapter 4 considers South Asia as a distinct linguistic area and Chapter 5 evaluates literature on South Asian social dialects. Chapter 6 examines linguistic codes encompassing elements from more than one autonomous language. -
A Comparative and Contrastive Analysis on Some of the Phonological Features
International Journal of Linguistics ISSN 1948-5425 2013, Vol. 5, No. 5 Languages of North East India: A Comparative and Contrastive Analysis on Some of the Phonological Features Curiously Bareh Department of Linguistics, North Eastern Hill University Shillong-793022, India E-mail: [email protected] Received: June 1, 2013 Accepted: July 3, 2013 Published: October 25, 2013 doi:10.5296/ijl.v5i5.3797 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijl.v5i5.3797 Abstract North East India has always been regarded as a treasure hold for researchers from different fields. Linguistically and culturally, North East India is very diverse. Considering the fact that NE India consists only 7.9 per cent of the country’s total geographical area but is home to more than 75% of languages belonging to the four language families, viz Indo-Aryan, Tibeto-Burman, Austro-Asiatic and Dravidian (small population of Tamil speakers in Moreh District of Manipur). To find four language families in such a small space is incredible and could be well regarded as a linguistic area. I am quite sure that there are certain features which these languages shared, by the process of borrowing, divergence or convergence. Nagamese (the Assamese-based pidgin of Nagaland, now creolizing) is the best example and outcome of contact among the different languages of North east. This paper attempts to compare and highlight the contrast on some of the phonological features of these languages spoken in North East India. Each language has its own phonological system and each language family has its own unique phonological features. In the complex scenario of North east India, it is found that languages tend to preserve certain phonological features but compel to borrow on other features to meet their requirements. -
History of the Scientific Study of the Tibeto-Burman Languages of North-East India
Indian Journal of History of Science, 52.4 (2017) 420-444 DOI: 10.16943/ijhs/2017/v52i4/49265 History of the Scientific Study of the Tibeto-Burman Languages of North-East India Satarupa Dattamajumdar* (Received 25 April 2017; revised 19 October 2017) Abstract Linguistics or in other words the scientific study of languages in India is a traditional exercise which is about three thousand years old and occupied a central position of the scientific tradition from the very beginning. The tradition of the scientific study of the languages of the Indo-Aryan language family which are mainly spoken in India’s North and North-Western part was brought to light with the emergence of the genealogical study of languages by Sir William Jones in the 18th c. But the linguistic study of the Tibeto-Burman languages spoken in North-Eastern part of India is of a much later origin. According to the 2011 census there are 45486784 people inhabiting in the states of North-East India. They are essentially the speakers of the Tibeto-Burman group of languages along with the Austro-Asiatic and Indo-Aryan groups of languages. Though 1% of the total population of India is the speaker of the Tibeto-Burman group of languages (2001 census) the study of the language and society of this group of people has become essential from the point of view of the socio-political development of the country. But a composite historical account of the scientific enquiries of the Tibeto-Burman group of languages, a prerequisite criterion for the development of the region is yet to be attempted. -
Library of Congress Subject Headings for the Pacific Islands
Library of Congress Subject Headings for the Pacific Islands First compiled by Nancy Sack and Gwen Sinclair Updated by Nancy Sack Current to January 2020 Library of Congress Subject Headings for the Pacific Islands Background An inquiry from a librarian in Micronesia about how to identify subject headings for the Pacific islands highlighted the need for a list of authorized Library of Congress subject headings that are uniquely relevant to the Pacific islands or that are important to the social, economic, or cultural life of the islands. We reasoned that compiling all of the existing subject headings would reveal the extent to which additional subjects may need to be established or updated and we wish to encourage librarians in the Pacific area to contribute new and changed subject headings through the Hawai‘i/Pacific subject headings funnel, coordinated at the University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa.. We captured headings developed for the Pacific, including those for ethnic groups, World War II battles, languages, literatures, place names, traditional religions, etc. Headings for subjects important to the politics, economy, social life, and culture of the Pacific region, such as agricultural products and cultural sites, were also included. Scope Topics related to Australia, New Zealand, and Hawai‘i would predominate in our compilation had they been included. Accordingly, we focused on the Pacific islands in Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia (excluding Hawai‘i and New Zealand). Island groups in other parts of the Pacific were also excluded. References to broader or related terms having no connection with the Pacific were not included. Overview This compilation is modeled on similar publications such as Music Subject Headings: Compiled from Library of Congress Subject Headings and Library of Congress Subject Headings in Jewish Studies.