DOCSLIB.ORG

Water Resources Management in the 6 Cis River Basin Territory

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Water Resources Management in the 6 Cis River Basin Territory POLA SUMMARY WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT IN THE 6 CIS RIVER BASIN TERRITORY YEAR 2012 DIRECTORATE GENERAL WATER RESOURCES MINISTRY OF PUBLIC WORKS TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1. Background 3 2. Problems 4 2.1. WR Conservation 4 2.2. WR Utilization 4 2.3. Control of Water Destructive Power 5 2.4. Water Resource Information System 5 2.5. Empowerment and Improvement of Community and Private Sector Participation 5 3. Scenario - Strategy 9 4. Conclusion And Recommendation 11 5. Effort – Operational Policy 15 5.1. CONSERVATION 15 5.1.1 Protection and Preservation of Water Resource 15 5.1.2 Water Preservation 15 5.1.3 Water Quality Management and Pollution Control 15 5.2. WATER RESOURCES UTILIZATION 16 5.2.1 Water Resources Allocation 16 5.2.2 Water Resources Provision 16 5.2.3 WR Utilization 17 5.2.4 WR Development 17 5.3. CONTROL OF WATER DESTRUCTIVE POWER 17 5.3.1 Prevention of Disaster 17 5.3.2 Mitigation 17 5.3.3 Recovery from Disaster 18 5.4. WATER RESOURCE INFORMATION SYSTEM 18 5.5. EMPOWERMENT / IMPROVEMENT OF COMMUNITY, PRIVATE SECTOR AND GOVERNMENT PARTICIPATION 18 5.5.1 WRM Institution 18 5.5.2 Funding 18 5.5.3 Governance 18 5.5.4 Coordination Forum for PSDA (WRM) 19 5.5.5 Empowerment & Improvement of Community and Private Sector Participation 19 5.6. SPATIAL PLANNING 19 page i LIST OF FIGURES Figure 2.1. Map of critical land in 6 Cis RBT 6 Figure 2.2. Map of water distribution scheme in 6 Cis RBT 7 Figure 2.3. Map of Hazard Prone Area in 6 Cis RBT 8 Figure 5.1. Existing DMI demands in 6 Cis RBT 20 Figure 5.2. Strategy Scheme for fulfillment of DMI demands in 6 Cis RBT on Scenario 1 21 Figure 5.3. Strategy Scheme for fulfillment of DMI demands in 6 Cis RBT on Scenario 2 22 Figure 5.4. Strategy Scheme for fulfillment of DMI demands in 6 Cis RBT on Scenario 3 23 Figure 5.5. Strategy Scheme for fulfillment of DMI demands in 6 Cis RBT on Scenario 4 24 LIST OF TABLE Table 3.1. Scenario Based on Good Governance and Economic Growth 9 Table 3.2. Relation of Scenario, Assumption, and Strategy 10 page ii 1. BACKGROUND The River Basin Territory of Cidanau-Ciujung-Cidurian-Cisadane-Ciliwung-Citarum (6 Cis RBT) represents an inter-provincial river basin which managed by Center, composing of Cidanau-Ciujung-Cidurian (3 Ci) (Banten and West Java Provinces), Ciliwung-Cisadane (2 Ci) (DKI Jakarta, West Java and Banten Provinces), and Citarum (1 Ci) (West Java Province). Administratively, this river basin covers total 14 districts and 14 cities, consisting of 4 districts and 4 cities in Banten Province, 5 cities in DKI Jakarta Province, and 10 districts and 5 cities in West Java Province with total width of 20.737km2. Preparation of this POLA (strategic plan) refers to Ministerial Decree of Public Works No. 11 A/PRT/M/2006. Generally preparation of this Pola is aimed to realize equal, comprehensive, and environmentally sustainable water resource management (WRM). By realizing water resource (WR) sustainability, the WR utilization and use can be provided in harmony and optimum ways as demands and carrying capacity and reducing water destructive power as well as fit with sustainable development policy at both national and local level. As the vision, i.e. realization of fair, comprehensive, integrated, and environmentally friendly water resource management in 6 Cis RBT, preparation of this Pola uses integral principles between surface water and groundwater as well as balance between WR conservation and utilization; therefore it can ensure an integrated, coordinated, and sustainable WR management by encouraging community and private sector participation during certain horizon (by 2030). Accordingly the above vision will be translated into missions, which represents a binding development guidance for Government, Provincial Government, Local (Kabupaten/Kota) Government and community in the water resource management, covering: Administer integrated and sustainable water resource (WR) conservation in 6 Cis RBT by maintaining sustainability of WR supporting capacity, carrying capacity, and function. Utilize WR in 6 Cis RBT in fair and equal manners by considering local policies, including zoning direction in spatial planning Control of water destructive power in 6 Cis RBT comprehensively covering prevention, mitigation, and recovery. Administer WR information system in 6 Cis RBT in integrated and sustainable ways, as well as accessible by people. Administer empowerment and improvement of community and private sector participation in order to improve performance of WRM in 6 Cis RBT. page 3 2. PROBLEMS Current problems related to WRM have been identified through two main sources, namely from: a) Relevant institutions, and b) directly from community through first phase public consultation meeting (PKM 1). Based on the hierarchy, the issues to be addressed started from national strategic issues, which not only affect 6 Cis RBT but nation-wide as well. National issues discussed covering: (1) MDG (Millennium Development Goals) target for water supply, (2) Food security, (3) Energy, (4) Global climate change, and (5) Water security. Regional/local issues addressed in this Pola follows the direction of water resource management as mandated in Law No. 7/2004 (WR) and Law No. 26/2006 (Spatial Plan), among others: 2.1. WR Conservation Improper land use as its allocation, Increasing critical land and watershed deterioration, which causes erosion and decreasing catchment areas, Water pollution, especially heavy metals, and lack of waste treatment, Deterioration of river bed and water course due to quarry (sand and gravel) mining, Excessive deep groundwater abstraction, causing decreasing groundwater level and land subsidence, Damage of mangrove forest and coastal erosion. Map of critical land in 6 Cis RBT can be seen in Figure 2.1. 2.2. WR Utilization Increasing water demands for DMI (as the cities grow), Low coverage of PDAM service (compared to MDG), Limited supply of raw water for metro Jabodetabek and Bandung Plain, Less optimum utilization of potential water power, Damage of irrigation infrastructure network which cause ineffective and inefficient water distribution due to low O&M, Improper asset (irrigation) management, Conversion of agricultural land (become urban, industrial areas), Less optimum commercialization of water supply. Map of water distribution scheme in 6 Cis RBT can be seen in Figure 2.2. page 4 2.3. Control of Water Destructive Power Forest logging, improper land use which cause erosion, sedimentation, and decreasing catchment area, Occupy floodplain for settlements and commercial activities, decreasing function of flood control infrastructure, decreasing capacity of river flow and drainage network (narrowing river, shallowing water course, and obstruction by WR structures), Occupy retention area for settlements, which increase flood risk, Occupy floodplain/flood-prone area for settlements without preventing flood, Waste disposal into drainage channel and water course that block the flow, causing flood, Land subsidence, increasing threat of high tidal overflow, Landslides in several locations, Deterioration of situ (small lake) and its infrastructure, Limited fund for rehabilitation of public infrastructure and facilities after the flood. Map of Hazard Prone Area in 6 Cis RBT can be seen in Figure 2.3. 2.4. Water Resource Information System Less reliable WR database (Hydrology, Hydrogeology & Hydrometeorology, WR policies, WR infrastructure, WR technology, WR environment, social, economical, and cultural activities) due to incomplete database, inadequate HR and tools, no clear coordination/ responsibility for maintaining data quality as well as due to limited fund. 2.5. Empowerment and Improvement of Community and Private Sector Participation Low performance of institutions which responsible for water resource management, and overlap and gap in delegation of role and responsible, Stakeholders do take active role, therefore they still require government support, Potential participation of community and women in water resource management should be enhanced. In addition to the five pillars of WRM above, several issues related to Spatial Planning also emerged in 6 Cis RBT, among others: Growing settlements and non-agricultural commercial activities in the area function as water body and catchment area (plain, swamp, and situ), settlements and non-agricultural commercial activities in the agricultural land (especially for rice filed), which technically irrigated in 6 Cis RBT, especially in Metropolitan Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi, and Metropolitan Bandung, Growing settlements and non-agricultural commercial activities along the flood plain in urban area. page 5 Figure 2.1. Map of critical land in 6 Cis RBT page 6 Figure 2.2. Map of water distribution scheme in 6 Cis RBT page 7 Figure 2.3. Map of Hazard Prone Area in 6 Cis RBT page 8 3. SCENARIO - STRATEGY Assumptions used in preparing this Pola refers to PERMEN PU No. 22/2009 which cover three (3) main parameters, plus one parameter to be considered, namely: Good Governance (Political Change) Economic Growth Climate Change Population Growth (additional parameter) Based on the above assumption there has been prepared a scenario as follows (Table 3.1): Table 3.1. Scenario Based on Good Governance and Economic Growth Economic Growth Low Average High CT 1a 1 X Good Governance GG 2a 2&3 4 Note : x = negligible, CT = Current Trend, GG = Good Governance The scenario assumes that good governance of Current Trend in case of medium or high economic growth is not realistic. For that reason, the two scenarios (1a and 2a) is negligible and only used for Sensitivity Analysis. From several scenarios of river basin condition there have been prepared several alternative strategy for each scenario in order to achieve goal of WRM. In implementing the alternative strategy of WRM, there have been prepared several concepts of operational policy. The concept made for each aspect of WRM, and covering short, medium, and long term strategy.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Reconnaissance Study Of
    NO. RECONNAISSANCE STUDY OF THE INSTITUTIONAL REVITALIZATION PROJECT FOR MANAGEMENT OF FLOOD, EROSION AND INNER WATER CONTROL IN JABOTABEK WATERSHED FINAL REPORT JANUARY 2006 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY YACHIYO ENGINEERING CO., LTD GE JR 05-060 RECONNAISSANCE STUDY OF THE INSTITUTIONAL REVITALIZATION PROJECT FOR MANAGEMENT OF FLOOD, EROSION AND INNER WATER CONTROL IN JABOTABEK WATERSHED FINAL REPORT JANUARY 2006 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY YACHIYO ENGINEERING CO., LTD RECONNAISSANCE STUDY OF THE INSTITUTIONAL REVITALIZATION PROJECT FOR MANAGEMENT OF FLOOD, EROSION AND INNER WATER CONTROL IN JABOTABEK WATERSHED FINAL REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION .............................................................. 1 1.1 BACKGROUND ................................................................ 1 1.2 OBJECTIVES....................................................................... 1 1.3 STUDY AREA..................................................................... 2 2. PRESENT CONDITIONS................................................. 3 2.1 SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONDITIONS.................................. 3 2.1.1 Administration........................................................ 3 2.1.2 Population and Households.................................... 6 2.2 NATURAL CONDITIONS.................................................. 7 2.2.1 Topography and Geology ....................................... 7 2.2.2 Climate ................................................................... 7 2.2.3 River Systems........................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Hutan Di Banten Rusak Parah
    Hutan Di Banten Rusak Parah Oleh : Atep Afia Hidayat – Staf Pengajar Teknik komponen lingkungan yang dikorbankan, Industri Universitas Mercu Buana, Jakarta termasuk hutan. Di bagian selatan Banten, yang meliputi Kabupaten Lebak dan Pandeglang, kerusakan hutan tidak separah di bagian utara. Namun eksploitasi terus berlangsung, sebagai gambaran di kawasan hutan Gunung Halimun dan Gunung Kendeng, Kecamatan Cibeber, Kabupaten Lebak yang berbatasan dengan Kabupaten Bogor, jawa Barat, areal yang tertutup vegetasi hutan tinggal 75-80 persen, dengan kata lain 20-25 persen areal hutan Propinsi Banten memiliki hutan tropis yang luas, sudah gundul. Sementara di perbatasan namun bersamaan dengan peningkatan jumlah Kabupaten Pandeglang dan Kabupaten Serang, penduduk kualitas dan kuantitas hutan terus seperti di Gunung Karang (meliputi perbatasan mengalami penurunan. Dari sekitar 250 ribu wilayah Kecamatan Ciomas, Keduhejo, hektar hutan yang ada di Banten, 90 ribu hektar Pandeglang dan Cadasari) 60 persen areal hutan atau 36 persen di antaranya dalam kondisi gundul dan di Gunung Aseupan (perbatasan rusak parah. Tekanan terhadap ekosistem hutan wilayah Kecamatan Menes, Mandalawangi, di bagian utara Banten jauh lebih besar Jiput dan Padarincang) 45 persen gundul. dibandingkan bagian selatan. Bagian utara Sedangkan di kawasan hutan Gunung Pulosari, Banten yang meliputi Kota dan kabupaten perbatasan antara Kecamatan Mandalawangi Tangerang, Kabupaten Serang dan Kota Cilegon dan Saketi, Kabupaten Pandeglang 65 persen memiliki tingkat kepadatan penduduk yang gundul. sangat tinggi, sehingga eksploitasi sumberdaya Eksploitasi ternyata tidak hanya terjadi di hutan alam termasuk hutan, berlangsung cepat dan pegunungan, tetapi juga di kawasan hutan boros. lainnya, seperti hutan yang ada di sekitar Tak dapat dipungkiri, keberadaan kawasan daerah aliran sungai (DAS) Ci Danau, Ci industri dan pemukiman yang terkonsentrasi di Beureum, Ci Simeut, Ci Ujung, Ci Baliung, Ci bagian utara menyebabkan degradasi kualitas Banten, Ci Bogor, Ci Durian, Ci Manceuri dan lingkungan sulit dihindari.
    [Show full text]
  • Integrated Economic-Hydrologic Modeling of the Brantas Basin, East Java, Indonesia: Issues and Challenges
    CHAPTER 9 Integrated Economic-Hydrologic Modeling of the Brantas Basin, East Java, Indonesia: Issues and Challenges Charles Rodgers, M. Siregar, Sumaryanto, Wahida, Boby Hendradjaja, Sunu Suprapto and Rizaldi Zaafrano 1 Introduction: Motivation for the Modeling Study This paper describes the integration of economics, hydrology and policy simulation in a unified, basin-scale model applied to the Brantas basin, East Java, Indonesia. The paper has four primary objectives. The first objective is to provide a context and a justification for integrated model development within the broader framework and objectives of the Indonesian component of the project titled “Irrigation Investment, Fiscal Policy, and Water Resource Allocation in Indonesia and Vietnam.” This study is funded by the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and conducted by the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) and its Indonesian partners: Perum Jasa Tirta, the Center for Agricultural and Socioeconomic Research (CASER), and the Directorate General of Water Resources Development (DGWRD). The second objective of the paper is to describe current conditions in the water sector within the Brantas basin, and to relate these conditions to project objectives. The third is to provide a summary description of the integrated approach to basin-scale modeling. The fourth, and most important, is to describe the development, structure and application of such an integrated economic-hydrologic-policy simulation model for the Brantas basin. As the project is still in its early stages, there can be no discussion of results except to give a description of the process. In describing the development of this model, we will highlight several issues and challenges we have encountered to date that will be, hopefully, broadly relevant to practitioners of integrated watershed modeling in other locations as well.
    [Show full text]
  • Project Report on CCOP-GSJ/AIST-GA Groundwater Phase II Project Final Meeting 18-20 March 2014, Bandung, Indonesia COORDINATING
    GW-4 Geological Survey of Japan, AIST Project report on CCOP-GSJ/AIST-GA Groundwater Phase II Project Final Meeting 18-20 March 2014, Bandung, Indonesia COORDINATING COMMITTEE FOR GEOSCIENCE PROGRAMMES IN EAST AND SOUTHEAST ASIA (CCOP) In cooperation with GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF JAPAN (GSJ), AIST Published by CCOP Technical Secretariat Bangkok, Thailand Youhei Uchida (Chief Editor) PREFACE Groundwater is one of the limited natural resources of the world. Because of the lack a feeling of importance of groundwater, especially, in the late 20th century, groundwater has been significantly damaged by human activities, resulting in groundwater issues, such as land subsidence, seawater intrusion, and groundwater pollution by toxic substances, that have become remarkable problems in everywhere in the world. The countries in the East and Southeast Asia have been also faced the many groundwater problems which are needed international cooperation to be solved. Since the establishment of the organization in 1966, geological and geophysical surveys have been carried out by the CCOP under the cooperative schemes in the East and Southeast Asia for offshore natural resources. These data have been distributed to member countries as printed maps and publications. As for a groundwater project, “Groundwater database in East and Southeast Asia͇had been compiled under the DCGM Phase IV project of CCOP from 2001 to 2004. The following project, named “Groundwater Assessment and Control in the CCOP Region by CCOP-GSJ/AIST Groundwater project” from 2005 to 2008, had been started from a point of view of finding a solution of issues on an exploration and an exploitation of a groundwater resource.
    [Show full text]
  • Menteri Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia
    SALINAN MENTERI DALAM NEGERI REPUBLIK INDONESIA PERATURAN MENTERI DALAM NEGERI REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 47 TAHUN 2015 TENTANG BATAS DAERAH KABUPATEN TANGERANG DENGAN KABUPATEN LEBAK PROVINSI BANTEN DENGAN RAHMAT TUHAN YANG MAHA ESA MENTERI DALAM NEGERI REPUBLIK INDONESIA, Menimbang : a. bahwa dalam rangka tertib administrasi pemerintahan di Kabupaten Tangerang dan Kabupaten Lebak Provinsi Banten, perlu ditetapkan batas daerah secara pasti antara Kabupaten Tangerang dengan Kabupaten Lebak Provinsi Banten; b. bahwa penetapan batas daerah antara Kabupaten Tangerang dengan Kabupaten Lebak sebagaimana dimaksud dalam huruf a telah disepakati oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Tangerang dan Pemerintah Kabupaten Lebak dengan difasilitasi oleh Pemerintah Provinsi Banten dan disetujui oleh Tim Penegasan Batas Daerah Pusat; c. bahwa berdasarkan pertimbangan sebagaimana dimaksud dalam huruf a dan huruf b, perlu menetapkan Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia tentang Batas Daerah Kabupaten Tangerang dengan Kabupaten Lebak Provinsi Banten; Mengingat : 1. Undang -Undang Nomor 14 Tahun 1950 tentang Pembentukan Daerah-Daerah Kabupaten Dalam Lingkungan Propinsi Djawa Barat sebagaimana telah diubah dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 1968 tentang Pembentukan Kabupaten Purwakarta dan Kabupaten Subang dengan mengubah Undang-Undang Nomor 14 Tahun 1950 tentang Pembentukan Daerah-Daerah Kabupaten Dalam Lingkungan Propinsi Djawa Barat (Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1968 Nomor 31, Tambahan Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 2851); - 2 - 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Laporan Individu
    LAPORAN INDIVIDU PRAKTIK PENGAJARAN LAPANGAN (PPL) SEMESTER KHUSUS TAHUN 2015/2016 SD NEGERI KARANGJATI, PLOSOKUNING, MINOMARTANI KECAMATAN NGAGLIK, KABUPATEN SLEMAN DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA DWI NUR SETIYANINGSIH 12108244011 PGSD PUSAT PENGEMBANGAN PRAKTIK PENALAMAN LAPAGAN DAN PRAKTIK KERJA LAPANGAN ( PP PPL dan PKL ) LPPMP UNIVERSITAS NEGERI YOGYAKARTA 2015 i ii KATA PENGANTAR Segala puji dan syukur kehadirat Alah SWT, yang telah memberikan bimbingan, limpahan rahmat dan hidayah-Nya kepada kita semua sehingga penyusunan laporan akhir Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan di SD Negeri Karangjati ini dapat diselesaikan dengan baik dan tepat paa wakunya, tanpa mengalami kesulitan yang berarti. Perlu disadari bahwa terselesaikannya pembuatan laporan ini juga tidak lepas dari peran berbagai pihak. Oeh karena itu penyusun mengucapkan terima kasih kepada : 1. Orang tua yang telah memberikan bantuan dan dorongan secara material. 2. Prof. Dr. Rochmad Wahab, M.Pd, M.A selaku rektor UNY, 3. Drs. Ngatman Soewito selaku ketua pelaksana PP PPL dan PKL UNY, 4. Drs. Dwi Yuniarifi, M.Si. selaku dosen pembimbing lapangan yang senantiasa bersabar dalam membimbing dan banyak memberikan penggarahan, 5. Jumadi, S.Pd. SD selaku kepala SD Negeri Karangjati yang telah bersedia menerima kami mahasiswa praktikan PPL di sekolah tersebut, 6. Suwaji, S.Pd selaku koordinator PPL di sekolah, 7. Sri Murwaningsih, S.Pd selaku Guru Pembimbing yang telah memberikan bimbingan dan pengarahannya, mohon maaf jika selama proses mengajar masih banyak kesalahan. 8. Bapak dan Ibu guru dan seluruh karyawan SD Negeri Karangjati, 9. Siswa- siswi SD Negeri Karangjati tahun ajaran 2015/ 2016, 10. Sahabat perjuangan PPL UNY SD Negeri Karangjati ( Sari, Nourma, Ima, Anisa, Anna, Atika, Desi, Arsyad, Boma, Wahet, Ferry, Wahyu, Dayat ), dan 11.
    [Show full text]
  • North Java Flood Control Sector Project CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS
    Completion Report Project Number: 27258 Loan Number: 1425/1426(SF)-INO December 2006 Indonesia: North Java Flood Control Sector Project CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS Currency Unit – rupiah (Rp) At Appraisal At Project Completion 4 August 1995 29 June 2004 Rp1.00 = $0.00044 $0.00012 $1.00 = Rp2,272 Rp8,597 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank ADF – Asian Development Fund BSDA – Balai Sumber Daya Air (River Basin Organization) DGWR – Directorate General of Water Resources EA – executing agency EIRR – economic internal rate of return NGO – nongovernment organization O&M – operation and maintenance OCR – ordinary capital resources PIU – project implementing unit PMU – project monitoring unit RBDP – river basin development project RFDR – river flood damage rehabilitation RIWDP – Research Institute for Water Resources Development RRP – report and recommendation of the President RBDP – River Basin Development Project TA – technical assistance NOTE In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. Vice President C. Lawrence Greenwood, Jr., Operations Group 2 Director General A. Thapan, Southeast Asia Department (SERD) Director U. S. Malik, Agriculture, Environment and Natural Resources Division, SERD Team Leader C. I. Morris, Senior Water Resources Engineer, Agriculture, Environment and Natural Resources Division, SERD CONTENTS Page BASIC DATA i MAP vii I. PROJECT DESCRIPTION 1 II. EVALUATION OF DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION 1 A. Relevance of Design and Formulation 1 B. Project Outputs 3 C. Project Costs 5 D. Disbursements 6 E. Project Schedule 7 F. Implementation Arrangements 7 G. Conditions and Covenants 8 H. Consultant Recruitment and Procurement 8 I. Performance of Consultants, Contractors, and Suppliers 8 J. Performance of the Borrower and the Executing Agency 9 K. Performance of the Asian Development Bank 10 III.
    [Show full text]
  • JSPS-DGHE Joint Research Project International Workshop on Integrated Watershed
    JSPS-DGHE Joint Research Project International Workshop on Integrated Watershed Management for Sustainable Water Use in a Humid Tropical Region Tsukuba, Japan 31 October, 2007 Proceedings Edited by T. TANAKA Bulletin of the Terrestrial Environment Research Center University of Tsukuba, No.8 Supplement, no. 2 February, 2008 Preface Water resources in the Asia region are very severe and scarce that should be supplying by only 36% of world’s water resources amount for a half of population in the world. In addition, a very rapid population increase is apparent in recent years and the problem is getting very serious. This rapid population increase causes not only increase of water demand but also affects largely the land use change, which causes land degradation, soil erosion, change in hydrologic regimes and environmental qualities. In the past century, the land use change in the Asia region occurred from the forest to agricultural uses, but in the last few decades the land use conversion has been mostly from the agricultural to non-agricultural uses. For example, in Indonesia, the critical watershed reached up to 60 watersheds with areal extent of 43 million hectares in 1998 and has increased to 59 million hectares in 2005, and the extent of these critical watersheds influences strongly on the regional hydrological condition and the water resources status. To overcome those water crises, it is necessary to clarify the causes and effects of watershed hydrology aspects on water resources conservation through the collaborative research among Asian countries by developing a methodology and analytical methods for the desired watershed management.
    [Show full text]
  • Menteri Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia
    SALINAN MENTERI DALAM NEGERI REPUBLIK INDONESIA PERATURAN MENTERI DALAM NEGERI REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 96 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG BATAS DAERAH KABUPATEN SERANG DENGAN KABUPATEN TANGERANG PROVINSI BANTEN DENGAN RAHMAT TUHAN YANG MAHA ESA MENTERI DALAM NEGERI REPUBLIK INDONESIA, Menimbang : a. bahwa dalam rangka tertib administrasi pemerintahan di Kabupaten Serang dan Kabupaten Tangerang Provinsi Banten, perlu ditetapkan batas daerah secara pasti antara Kabupaten Serang dengan Kabupaten Tangerang Provinsi Banten; b. bahwa penetapan batas daerah antara Kabupaten Serang dengan Kabupaten Tangerang sebagaimana dimaksud dalam huruf a telah disepakati oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Serang dan Pemerintah Kabupaten Tangerang dengan difasilitasi oleh Pemerintah Provinsi Banten dan disetujui oleh Tim Penegasan Batas Daerah Pusat; c. bahwa berdasarkan pertimbangan sebagaimana dimaksud dalam huruf a dan huruf b, perlu menetapkan Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia tentang Batas Daerah Kabupaten Serang dengan Kabupaten Tangerang Provinsi Banten; Mengingat : 1. Undang -Undang Nomor 14 Tahun 1950 tentang Pembentukan Daerah-Daerah Kabupaten Dalam Lingkungan Propinsi Djawa Barat sebagaimana telah diubah dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 1968 tentang Pembentukan Kabupaten Purwakarta dan Kabupaten Subang dengan mengubah Undang-Undang Nomor 14 Tahun 1950 tentang Pembentukan Daerah - Daerah Kabupaten Dalam Lingkungan Propinsi Djawa Barat (Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1968 Nomor 31, Tambahan Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 2851); 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Rationalization of Rain Stations in the Ciliwung Cisadane River Basin
    International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology. ISSN 0974-3154, Volume 12, Number 12 (2019), pp. 2957-2963 © International Research Publication House. http://www.irphouse.com Rationalization of Rain Stations in the Ciliwung Cisadane River Basin Fisnu Yudha Pramono1, Suripin2, Suharyanto3 and Widada Sulistya4 1 Doctoral Student, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia. 2 Professor, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia. 3 Lecturer, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia. 4 Deputy Official, BMKG, Indonesia. Abstract destructive power of water resources need accurate, timely and sustainable rainfall. Its data needs to be adequately recorded Hydrological calculations to support the development, because it is used in creating basic plans. research, management, conservation, and control of the destructive power of water resources need accurate, timely and Hydrological station data are expected to be produced properly sustainable rainfall. The accuracy of the hydrological base is using appropriate methods and competent human resource dependent on the station’s location for accurate monitoring of quality. Its accuracy greatly depends on the capability of the its flow characteristics. Therefore, further studies are required station in monitoring the condition of the hydrological to determine the placement of hydrological stations in the characteristics of a flow area accurately and correctly. Ciliwung Cisadane River Basin. The approach to obtain a reliable data network is by This rationalization is an approach to produce a reliable rationalizing the hydrological station [10] [5]. Besides that, it is hydrological station network with accurate, effective and also able to produce accurate, effective and efficient rainfall efficient data. It also describes and analyses the hydrological data used to describe or represent the hydrological conditions conditions of the study area.
    [Show full text]
  • Directors: Ir. Widagdo, Dipl.HE Hisaya SAWANO Authors
    Directors: Ir. Widagdo, Dipl.HE Hisaya SAWANO Authors: Ir. Sarwono Sukardi, Dipl.HE Ir. Bambang Warsito, Dipl.HE Ir. Hananto Kisworo, Dipl.HE Sukiyoto, ME Publisher: Directorate General of Water Resources Yayasan Air Adhi Eka i Japan International Cooperation Agency ii River Management in Indonesia English Edition English edition of this book is a translation from the book : “Pengelolaan Sungai di Indonesia” January 2013 ISBN 978-979-25-64-62-4 Director General of Water Resources Foreword Water, as a renewable resource, is a gift from God for all mankind. Water is a necessity of life for creatures in this world. No water, no life. The existence of water, other than according to the hydrological cycle, at a particular place, at a particular time, and in particular quality as well as quantity is greatly influenced by a variety of natural phenomena and also by human behavior. Properly managed water and its resources will provide sustainable benefits for life. However, on the other hand, water can also lead to disasters, when it is not managed wisely. Therefore, it is highly necessary to conduct comprehensive and integrated water resources management efforts, or widely known as “Integrated Water Resources Management”. In the same way, river management efforts as part of the river basin integrated water resources management, include efforts on river utilization, development, protection, conservation and control, in an integrated river basin with cross-jurisdiction, cross-regional and cross- sectoral approach. This book outlines how water resources development and management in several river basins are carried out from time to time according to the existing situations and conditions, Besides, it covers various challenges and obstacles faced by the policy makers and the implementers in the field, The existing sets of laws and regulations and the various uses and benefits are also discused.
    [Show full text]
  • USAID Mitra Kunci Initiative
    USAID Mitra Kunci Initiative Quarterly Report (October – December 2018) (Q1/FY2019) Task Order No. AID-497-TO-17-00001, under Youth Power: Implementation IDIQ Contract AID-OAA-I-15-00014 January 15, 2019 This report is made possible by the support of the American People through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). The contents of this report are the sole responsibility of DAI Global, LLC and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. i USAID Mitra Kunci Initiative Quarterly Report (October – December 2018) Project Title: USAID Mitra Kunci Initiative Sponsoring USAID Office: USAID/Indonesia Task Order Number: AID-497-TO-17-00001, under Youth Power IDIQ Contract AID-OAA-I-15-00014 COR: Ms. Mimy Santika Contractor: DAI Global, LLC Status: Final submission Date of Publication: January 29, 2019 The authors’ views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. The information and data contained herein are protected from disclosure by 18 U.S.C. § 1905 and are proprietary information as defined by 41 U.S.C. § 423. They shall not be disclosed in whole or in part for any purpose to anyone by the government, except for purposes of proposal evaluation, negotiation, and contract award, as provided by FAR 15.413-1 and FAR 3.104, or to the public, without the express written permission of DAI Global, LLC. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS ........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]