European Gas Virtual 2021
Natural gas to blue hydrogen – Pipeline Transportation to Market and Decarbonisation in Multiple Sectors
.... Developing Clean Energy Solutions Large scale, emission-free production of hydrogen – HyPro-ZeroTM Existing technology in a new combination! Clean and affordable!
Air separation unit (ASU)
Purified hydrogen Oxygen (99.9-100%)
Water / Gas Natural gas Reforming Hydrogen Hydrogen separation Shift by ATR (+GHR) (WGS) + CO2 Palladium-membrane*
Cryogenic CO Capture Rate: 98-99% CO2 2 separation ready for transport of CO 2 and storage * Patented by HYDROGEN Mem-Tech AS (subsidiary) Competitive emission-free, blue hydrogen production
Hydrogen production cost (incl. CO2 capture)*: 1.2 €/kgH2
+ CO2 transport and storage cost: 0.3 - 0.5 €/kgH2
Total production cost**: 1.5 - 1.7 €/kgH2
* Natural gas price assumption: 0.12 €/SM3 ** Net cost, excl. financing, distribution of hydrogen etc. Significant global demand for new blue hydrogen production plants - and associated CCUS capacity
50 8
45 7.5 7 40 Carbon Capture 6.65 6 35 5.8 5 30 Biofuel
4.95 /YEAR
25 4 2 4.1
20 GTCO 3 3.25 15 2.4 2
NO OF NEW WORLD SCALE PLANTS/YR WORLD NEW SCALE OF NO 10 Direct use and “E-fuel 1.7 1 5 1 0 0.5 0 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050 2055 2060 2065 2070
Data from: “World scale plant”: 400.000 tH2/year IAE report; Energy Technology Perspective (Sept. 2020) Concawe report; biofuel and “E-fuel” Sept. 2020 Gas pipelines for efficient hydrogen transportation - Examples
Existing gas pipeline New hydrogen pipeline New pipeline for CO2 return converted to hydrogen 42”/800km to Norway, 34”/800km
service, 40”/924km (3.5 million ton H2/year)
Kollsnes Kollsnes
CO2 Storage
Zeepipe IIB
Kårstø Grenland
Draupner New H2 pipeline 40 – 42″ Tee station Gothenburgh Tee station Potential branch line 10 –16 ″ 34″ CO2 pipeline
Europipe I Norwegian gas to EU
Dorsum Dorsum Dorsum Gas pipelines for efficient hydrogen transportation – Examples Cost of hydrogen transportation (€/kgH2)*
Existing gas pipeline New hydrogen pipeline New pipeline for CO2 return converted to hydrogen 42”/800km to Norway, 34”/800km
service, 40”/924km (3.5 million ton H2/year)
Kollsnes Kollsnes
CO2 Storage
Zeepipe IIB
Kårstø Grenland
Draupner
Tee station Gothenburgh Tee station Potential branch line 10 –16 ″ 34″ CO2 pipeline New H2 pipeline 40 – 42″ Europipe I Norwegian gas to EU
Dorsum Dorsum Dorsum 0.05 €/kgH2 0.07 €/kgH2 0.10 €/kgH2
*Net cost, excl. financing etc. Hydrogen Pipeline Design Relative reduction of design pressure for existing pipeline when converting X70 steel grade pipeline from natural gas to H2 service
Reduction of pressure in range 10 % (⚫) to 50% (⚫) compared to natural gas, 100% (⚫).
A target of 90% (⚫) utilization may be obtained by fatigue mitigation 1); • Material qualification testing and documentation • Reducing pipeline free spans by rock dumping
1) M. Hval and S.V. Gråberg: “Transportation of Hydrogen Gas From a Local Plant to Remote Markets via High Pressure Submarine Pipelines”, OMAE 2017, “Advanced engineering enables utilization of existing paper 61355. subsea pipelines with minor reduction of design pressure” Large scale, competitive, blue hydrogen production and transportation
Hydrogen production cost (incl. CO2 capture)*: 1.2 €/kgH2
+ CO2 transport and storage cost: 0.3-0.5 €/kgH2
Total production cost: 1.5-1.7 €/kgH2 +
Hydrogen transportation Norway – Germany/Netherlands: 0.08 €/kgH2 =
Total production and transportation cost**: ~ 1.7 €/kgH2
* Natural gas price assumption: 0.12 €/SM3 ** Net cost, excl. financing, etc. Fertilizers Hydrogen value chains Nitrogen Clean ammonia production Emission free H Agriculture production of Hydrogen 2 NH3 HyPro-ZeroTM
Natural gas H2/LOHC
Marine Aviation fuel fuel H 2 «E-fuel»
Bio-fuel CO2
CO2
Refineries H2 Northern Lights Other chemical • Heating / Buildings industry Iron & steel • Power generation production • Industry • Transportation TM CO2 abatement cost utilizing blue hydrogen (HyPro-Zero )
• Emission-free production of hydrogen by efficient Carbon Capture at high pressure, from synthesis gas.
• CO2 void-cost by use of blue hydrogen: 150-200 €/ton CO2 (dependent of application)*
* Net costs, inclusive CCS, excl. financing etc. …… we make Zero happen!
Please contact: [email protected]