FACTS Processing Plant Like an oasis, the processing plant lights up the coastal landscape in late summer evenings.

The Kollsnes processing plant plays a key role in the transport of large quanti- ties of gas from fields in the Norwegian sector of the to customers in Europe. Gas from Kollsnes accounts for around 40 per cent of all Norwegian gas deliveries. The enormous quantities of gas in the Troll field started it all. Today, Kollsnes processing plant acts as goes further treatment and is fractioned Troll is the very corner- a centre for processing of gas from the into propane, butane and naphtha. stone of Norwegian Troll, Fram, Visund and Kvitebjørn fields. At Kollsnes, the gas is cleaned, dried and The processing plant itself consists gas production. When compressed before being transported as primarily of three dew point plants for dry gas through export pipes to Europe. treating gas, condensate and mono- the field was declared In addition, some gas is transported ethylene glycol (MEG) respectively. in separate pipes to Naturgassparken There is also a separate plant for the commercially viable in western Øygarden, where Gassnor production of Liquids in 1983, the question treats and distributes gas for domestic (NGL). In the plant, the wet gas (NGL) use. Condensate, or wet gas, which is is separated out first, and then the dry arose of what route made up of heavier components in the gas is pressurised using the six export gas, is transported via the Sture ter- compressors and sent into the transport the enormous quanti- minal through a pipeline to system via the export pipelines Zeepipe ties of gas should take (Vestprosess). Here, the product under- IIA and IIB. to safely find its way to customers. The solution was a receiving plant at Kollsnes in Øygarden 40% Gas from Kollsnes accounts for Municipality north-west around 40 per cent of all Norwegian of Bergen. gas deliveries. How gas came to Plenty of Kollsnes capacity

The expansion that has taken place since the plant opened in 1996 has The plant was originally resulted in the Kollsnes processing plant now having a capacity of 143 part of Troll Gass. Troll million standard cubic metres per day (Sm3/d). The plant’s capacity is optimally utilised. Gass originally also The gas that is processed at Kollsnes accounts for almost 40 per cent of consisted of the Troll A total Norwegian gas deliveries to Europe and meets the energy require- ment for households and businesses in a number of European countries. platform and the two pipe- After the gas leaves the processing plant, ’s transport control lines between the platform centre on Karmøy manages its transportation to receiving terminals for Norwegian gas on the Continent and in the UK. and the onshore facility. The Kollsnes area covers an area of 500 acres, of which 175 have been The decision to build a processing plant for the levelled. This allows room for potential expansion. The plant is subject to gas from Troll at Kollsnes was made after the Troll ongoing technological upgrading in order to ensure safe operation and partners decided to move the processing plant to high gas deliveries. The plant’s operation is based on the use of electric an onshore location. power via the distribution system in the region. Kollsnes is, therefore, an industrial facility with minimal emissions to air and sea. The area is under Shell was the development operator for the constant environmental monitoring. processing plant at Kollsnes, while Statoil took over operator responsibility when the plant The Kollsnes processing plant is a 24-hour site – a machine that can oper- started operations in 1996. At that time, gas ate all day and all night. And the safety of employees going about their treatment capacity was 84 million standard cubic work at the plant is also a constant focus. In the work on health, safety metres per day (Sm3/d). Shortly after, the gas and the environment, risk management, risk control and the prevention of from Troll B, C and later Fram were connected accidents are given top priority. to this system. In 2004 and 2005, gas from Kvitebjørn and Visund, respectively, were trans- A processing plant for gas should also be a good, pleasant neighbour. ported in a separate pipe to Kollsnes. A separate The company enterprise regularly provides information about the plant’s facility for the production of wet gas was also built activities and is in constant contact with the local authorities. and put into operation in 2004, treating gas from Kvitebjørn and Visund.

1433 million standard cubic metres per day (Sm /d). Cornerstone enterprise in the west of

Today, 350 people work at Kollsnes on a The gas processing plant at Kollsnes is by , a partnership consisting of daily basis. In addition to the functions per- a cornerstone enterprise in Øygarden several oil and gas companies that oper- formed by permanent Statoil employees, Municipality and the Bergen region. ate on the Norwegian continental shelf. modification and maintenance services, Three hundred and fifty man-years cre- Gassled also owns the pipeline network security services, cleaning services, ate considerable ripple effects for the that transports Norwegian gas to Europe. catering and camp operation are pro- local business community in the form vided by external service suppliers. The of jobs and income and property tax. Gassco took over operator responsibility occupations represented at Kollsnes Different development projects and at Kollsnes on behalf of Gassled in 2004. include engineers and skilled workers day-to-day operations provide welcome Statoil is responsible for the day-to-day such as process operators, electricians, assignments for industrial companies operation of the plant on the basis of an mechanics and laboratory personnel and and firms both locally and at a national operating agreement with Gassco. mercantile and administrative personnel. level. Kollsnes processing plant is owned Facts

Production: Gassled’s owners: Treats gas from Troll, Fram, Visund Petoro and Kvitebjørn Statoil AS Total Development clearance: ExxonMobil Expl. & Prod. Norway AS 1990 Mobil Development Norway AS Norske Shell pipelines AS Production start: Norsea Gas AS October 1996 ConocoPhillips Skandinavia AS Eni Norge AS Operator: A/S Norske Shell Gassco Dong E&P Norge AS

Technical service provider: Statoil

Snøhvit Daily capacity: Melkøya 143 million standard cubic metres (Sm3) of gas and 8,500 Sm3 or 69,000 barrels of condensate Visund Pipeline systems: Troll , Zeepipe, Europipe and Mongstad Franpipe Sture Kvitebjørn Norne Kollsnes Naturgass- Heidrun parken Haltenpipe Man-years: Åsgard 350

Åsgard Ormen Lange transport Total area: Tjeldbergodden 500 acres Nyhamna

Statfjord Troll Gassled: Kollsnes Gassled, which was established in 2003,

Tampen Link is a partnership owned by the oil and gas Kårstø companies on the Norwegian continental Vesterled shelf. Gassled is the formal owner of the Sleipner Draupner

St Fergus Europipe II infrastructure for gas transport from the Ekofisk Norwegian continental shelf. The partner- ship has no employees and is organised through various committees with specific tasks. Langeled

Easington Dornum

Zeepipe Emden

Franpipe

Zeebrugge Dunkerque

www.gassco.no www.statoil.com COS_091540. Illustration: Statoil. December 2009. Photos: ???