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January 2002 Volume XXXI Number 1 The Chronicle A Publication of the American Translators Association in this issue professional practices January 2002 Volume XXXI in this issue Number 1 Features A Publication of 10 ATA Conference Sponsors and Exhibitors the American Translators 12 ATA 42nd Annual Conference Pictorial Association 16 ATA Honors and Awards 18 International Certification Study: OTTIAQ By Jiri Stejskal 20 Creating a Company Mentoring Program By Barton Goldsmith Editor If you have experienced the professional and personal growth that comes from a great Jeff Sanfacon mentoring relationship, then you will understand the value that comes from creating [email protected] your own company mentoring program. Proofreader 21 What Freelance Translators Can Do to Ensure Payment Margaret L. Hallin of Their Work By Marianne Dellinger Design/Layout Freelance translators occasionally experience difficulties collecting payment for their Ellen Banker/Amy Peloff services. Explore some easy, yet effective, steps that ensure sound business practices and limit the risk of not getting paid. Advertising Brian Wallace 24 Euro Proficiency for Translators By Ingrid Haussteiner McNeill Group Inc. With the street debut of euro banknotes and coins in a number of European countries, the terms euro and cent are bound to crop up in every other text to be translated in the [email protected] near future. (215) 321-9662 ext. 38 Fax: (215) 321-9636 30 Idioms Under the Microscope By Romina L. Marazzato Executive Director A series of French and Spanish translation samples provide the backdrop for an examination of the semantic components of idioms based on concepts borrowed from linguistics and Walter Bacak the philosophy of language. [email protected] Editorial Advisors R. Michael Conner, Leslie Willson, Mike Stacy Columns and Departments Membership and 6 About Our Authors General Information 7 From the President Maggie Rowe 8 From the Executive Director [email protected] A frosty winter scene. 9 From the Treasurer Document-on-Request: 54 Dictionary Reviews 1-888-990-3282 56 The Translation Inquirer website: www.atanet.org 58 Humor and Translation 60 ATA Chapters and Groups 62 New Active and Corresponding Members 65 Display Advertising Index American Translators Association 225 Reinekers Lane, Suite 590 • Alexandria VA 22314 Tel: (703) 683-6100 • Fax (703) 683-6122 E-mail: [email protected] • Website: www.atanet.org 2002 Chronicle The Editorial Calendar A Publication of the American Translators Association Chronicle 1999 FIT Best Periodical Award Winner January Focus: Medicine Submission Deadline: The ATA Chronicle Submission Guidelines November 1 The ATA Chronicle enthusiastically encourages members to submit articles of interest to the fields of February Focus: Client Education translation and interpretation. Submission Deadline: 1. Articles (see length specifications below) are due the first of the month, two months prior to the December 1 month of publication (i.e., June 1 for August issue). 2. Articles should not exceed 3,500 words. Articles containing words or phrases in non-European March writing systems (e.g., Japanese, Arabic) should be submitted by mail and fax. Focus: Marketing Submission Deadline: 3. Include your fax, phone, and e-mail on the first page. January 1 4. Include a brief abstract (two sentences maximum) emphasizing the most salient points of your article. The abstract will be included in the table of contents. April 5. Include a brief biography (three sentences maximum) along with a picture (color or B/W). Please Focus: Terminology Submission Deadline: be sure to specify if you would like your photo returned. Do not send irreplaceable photos. February 1 6. In addition to a hard copy version of the article, please submit an electronic version either on disk or via e-mail ([email protected]). May 7. Texts should be formatted for Word or Wordperfect 8.0. Focus: Literary Translation 8. All articles are subject to editing for grammar, style, punctuation, and space limitations. Submission Deadline: March 1 9. A proof will be sent to you for review prior to publication. June Standard Length Focus: Agencies, Bureaus, and Letters to the editor: 350 words; Opinion/Editorial: 300-600 words; Feature Articles: 750-3,500 Companies words; Column: 400-1,000 words Submission Deadline: April 1 July Focus: Science and Technology An Easy Reference To ATA Member Benefits Submission Deadline: May 1 Your ATA membership has never been more valuable. Take advantage of the discounted programs and services available to you as an ATA member. Be sure to tell these companies you are an ATA member and August refer to any codes provided below. Focus: Independent Contractors Submission Deadline: Business Owners Insurance MasterCard June 1 National Professional Group MBNA America September (888) 219-8122 Reference Code: IFKV Focus: Interpreting www.ata-ins.com (800) 847-7378 • (302) 457-2165 Submission Deadline: July 1 Collection Services/Receivables Medical, Life, and Disability Insurance Management Mutual of Omaha October Focus: Legal Translating/ Dun & Bradstreet (800) 223-6927 • (402) 342-7600 Interpreting Mike Horoski www.atanet.org/mutual.htm Submission Deadline: (800) 333-6497 ext. 7226 August 1 (484) 242-7226 Overnight Delivery/Express Package Service [email protected] UPS November/December Reference Code: C0000700415 Focus: Training and Pedagogy Submission Deadline: Conference Travel (800) 325-7000 September 1 Stellar Access www.ups.com Reference Code: 505 Professional Liability Insurance Moving? Find an (800) 929-4242 • (619) 453-3686 e-mail: [email protected] National Professional Group error with your www.stellaraccess.com (888) 219-8122 address? www.ata-ins.com We’ve done everything possible to ensure Credit Card Acceptance Retirement Programs that your address is correct. But sometimes Program/Professional Services Account Washington Pension Center errors do occur. If you find that the informa- NOVA Information Systems (888) 817-7877 • (301) 941-9179 tion on the mailing label is inaccurate or out Reference Code: HCDA of date, please let us know. Send updates to: (888) 545-2207 • (770) 649-5700 The ATA Chronicle • 225 Reinekers Lane, ...And, of course, as an ATA member you receive discounts on the Annual Conference registration fees and ATA publi- Suite 590 • Alexandria, VA 22314 cations, and you are eligible to join ATA Divisions, participate in the online Translation Services Directory, and much Fax (703) 683-6122 • [email protected] more. For more information, contact ATA (703) 683-6100; fax (703) 683-6122; and e-mail: [email protected]. 4 The ATA Chronicle | January 2002 36 Translation-Mediated Communication on the Internet By Minako O’Hagan and David Ashworth Despite the instantaneous global reach of the Internet, language continues to be one of the principal obstacles to full globalization. 40 A Nostalgic Look at the TCs before the Age of PCs By Sedef Olcer In hindsight, my father’s translation bureau and mine seem as different as day and night. However, a closer look brings out many similarities. The ATA Chronicle (ISSN 1078-6457) is published monthly, except bi-monthly 41 Chinese-English Literary Translation in Mainland China from 1949 to 1978: in November/December, A Case Study By Qian Duoxiu by the American An account of the experiences of two leading Chinese-English literary translators in Translators Association. Mainland China from 1949 to 1978, reflecting upon the political and cultural forces that had a decisive influence on their careers. Reprint Permission: Requests for permission to 45 Problems of Bible Translation By Ilias Chatzitheodorou reprint articles should be sent to the Chronicle editor A study of some of the basic problems of Bible translation that have been encountered at [email protected]. in the past and which will certainly be encountered in the future. Subscription rate for a member is $43 (included in 49 Translation Support Software: The Next Generation Replacement the dues payment). U.S. to CAT Tools By Timothy R. Hunt subscription rate for a non- A new philosophy in software development for translation technology. member is $50. Subscribers in Canada and Mexico add $25; all other non-U.S. sub- 53 Online Language Resources By Alexandra Russell-Bitting scribers add $45. Single Let’s see if a few of our favorite online dictionaries can handle a question. copies are available for $5 per issue. Second-class Postage rates paid at Alexandria, Virginia, and additional mailing offices. ATA’s Fax on Demand Postmaster: Need a membership form for a colleague? Want the latest list of exam sites? Call Changes of address ATA’s Document on Request line, available 24-hours a day: should be sent to The ATA Chronicle, 225 Reinekers Lane, Suite 590, 1-888-990-3282 Alexandria, VA 22314. The American Translators The call is toll-free and user-friendly...simply follow the voice prompts and have the Association (ATA) was established in 1959 as a ATA documents you need faxed to you. not-for-profit professional society to advance the standards of translation Here’s the current list of documents that are available and their and to promote the intel- document numbers: lectual and material inter- ests of translators and 1 Menu 33 Request for Accreditation 59 ATA Code of Professional interpreters in the United 20 Membership Brochure Review Conduct States. The statements made in The ATA 21 Membership Application 40 List of Publications & 60 ATAware Order Form Chronicle do not neces- 22 Alternative Routes to Order Form 70 Chapters, Affiliated sarily reflect the opinion Active or Corresponding 50 Editorial Guidelines Groups & Other Groups or judgment of the ATA, Membership 51 Chronicle Advertising 80 Proposal for Conference its editor, or its officers or 30 A Guide to ATA Rates Presentation directors and are strictly those of the authors. Accreditation 52 1994 Chronicle Index 90 Model Contract for 31 ATA Accreditation Practice 53 1995 Chronicle Index Translators Test Request Form 54 1996 Chronicle Index 32 ATA Accreditation 55 1997 Chronicle Index Examination Registration 56 1998 Chronicle Index Form 57 1999 Chronicle Index 58 2000 Chronicle Index The ATA Chronicle | January 2002 5 About Our Authors..