천연기념물 어름치 Hemibarbus Mylodon (Pisces: Cyprinidae)의 난 발생 및 초기생활사
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Strategies for Conservation and Restoration of Freshwater Fish Species in Korea
KOREAN JOURNAL OF ICHTHYOLOGY, Vol. 21 Supplement, 29-37, July 2009 Received : April 22, 2009 ISSN: 1225-8598 Revised : June 6, 2009 Accepted : June 20, 2009 Strategies for Conservation and Restoration of Freshwater Fish Species in Korea By Eon-Jong Kang*, In-Chul Bang1 and Hyun Yang2 Inland Aquaculture Research Center, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute, Busan 619-902, Korea 1Department of Marine Biotechnology, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 336-745, Korea 2Institute of Biodiversity Research, Jeonju 561-211, Korea ABSTRACT The tiny fragment of freshwater body is providing home for huge biodiversity and resour- ces for the existence of human. The competing demand for freshwater have been increased rapidly and it caused the declination of biodiversity in recent decades. Unlike the natural process of extinction in gradual progress, the current species extinction is accelerated by human activity. As a result many fish species are already extinct or alive only in captivity in the world and about fifty eight animal species are in endangered in Korea including eighteen freshwater species. Conservation of biodiversity is the pro- cess by which the prevention of loss or damage is attained, and is often associated with management of the natural environment. The practical action is classified into in-situ, or ex-situ depending on the location of the conservation effort. Recovery means the process by which the status of endangerment is improved to persist in the wild by re-introduction of species from ex-situ conservation population into nature or translocation of some population. However there are a lot of restrictions to complete it and successful results are known very rare in case. -
Family-Cyprinidae-Gobioninae-PDF
SUBFAMILY Gobioninae Bleeker, 1863 - gudgeons [=Gobiones, Gobiobotinae, Armatogobionina, Sarcochilichthyna, Pseudogobioninae] GENUS Abbottina Jordan & Fowler, 1903 - gudgeons, abbottinas [=Pseudogobiops] Species Abbottina binhi Nguyen, in Nguyen & Ngo, 2001 - Cao Bang abbottina Species Abbottina liaoningensis Qin, in Lui & Qin et al., 1987 - Yingkou abbottina Species Abbottina obtusirostris (Wu & Wang, 1931) - Chengtu abbottina Species Abbottina rivularis (Basilewsky, 1855) - North Chinese abbottina [=lalinensis, psegma, sinensis] GENUS Acanthogobio Herzenstein, 1892 - gudgeons Species Acanthogobio guentheri Herzenstein, 1892 - Sinin gudgeon GENUS Belligobio Jordan & Hubbs, 1925 - gudgeons [=Hemibarboides] Species Belligobio nummifer (Boulenger, 1901) - Ningpo gudgeon [=tientaiensis] Species Belligobio pengxianensis Luo et al., 1977 - Sichuan gudgeon GENUS Biwia Jordan & Fowler, 1903 - gudgeons, biwas Species Biwia springeri (Banarescu & Nalbant, 1973) - Springer's gudgeon Species Biwia tama Oshima, 1957 - tama gudgeon Species Biwia yodoensis Kawase & Hosoya, 2010 - Yodo gudgeon Species Biwia zezera (Ishikawa, 1895) - Biwa gudgeon GENUS Coreius Jordan & Starks, 1905 - gudgeons [=Coripareius] Species Coreius cetopsis (Kner, 1867) - cetopsis gudgeon Species Coreius guichenoti (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant, 1874) - largemouth bronze gudgeon [=platygnathus, zeni] Species Coreius heterodon (Bleeker, 1865) - bronze gudgeon [=rathbuni, styani] Species Coreius septentrionalis (Nichols, 1925) - Chinese bronze gudgeon [=longibarbus] GENUS Coreoleuciscus -
And Intra-Species Replacements in Freshwater Fishes in Japan
G C A T T A C G G C A T genes Article Waves Out of the Korean Peninsula and Inter- and Intra-Species Replacements in Freshwater Fishes in Japan Shoji Taniguchi 1 , Johanna Bertl 2, Andreas Futschik 3 , Hirohisa Kishino 1 and Toshio Okazaki 1,* 1 Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1, Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan; [email protected] (S.T.); [email protected] (H.K.) 2 Department of Mathematics, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade, 118, bldg. 1530, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark; [email protected] 3 Department of Applied Statistics, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Str. 69, 4040 Linz, Austria; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: The Japanese archipelago is located at the periphery of the continent of Asia. Rivers in the Japanese archipelago, separated from the continent of Asia by about 17 Ma, have experienced an intermittent exchange of freshwater fish taxa through a narrow land bridge generated by lowered sea level. As the Korean Peninsula and Japanese archipelago were not covered by an ice sheet during glacial periods, phylogeographical analyses in this region can trace the history of biota that were, for a long time, beyond the last glacial maximum. In this study, we analyzed the phylogeography of four freshwater fish taxa, Hemibarbus longirostris, dark chub Nipponocypris temminckii, Tanakia ssp. and Carassius ssp., whose distributions include both the Korean Peninsula and Western Japan. We found for each taxon that a small component of diverse Korean clades of freshwater fishes Citation: Taniguchi, S.; Bertl, J.; migrated in waves into the Japanese archipelago to form the current phylogeographic structure of Futschik, A.; Kishino, H.; Okazaki, T. -
Hemibarbus Labeo) Ecological Risk Screening Summary
Barbel Steed (Hemibarbus labeo) Ecological Risk Screening Summary U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, August 2012 Revised, February 2017 Web Version, 1/14/2018 Photo: Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences. Licensed under CC BY-NC 3.0. Available: http://fishbase.org/photos/PicturesSummary.php?StartRow=0&ID=17301&what=species&TotRe c=9. (February 2017). 1 Native Range and Status in the United States Native Range From Froese and Pauly (2016): “Asia: throughout the Amur basin [Berg 1964]; eastern Asia from the Amur basin to northern Vietnam, Japan and islands of Hainan and Taiwan [Reshetnikov et al. 1997].” Status in the United States This species has not been reported in the United States. 1 Means of Introductions in the United States This species has not been reported in the United States. Remarks From CABI (2017): “Other Scientific Names Acanthogobio oxyrhynchus Nikolskii, 1903 Barbus labeo Pallas, 1776 Barbus schlegelii Günther, 1868 Cyprinus labeo Pallas, 1776 Gobio barbus Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 Gobiobarbus labeo Pallas, 1776 Hemibarbus barbus Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 Hemibarbus longianalis Kimura, 1934 Pseudogobio chaoi Evermann & Shaw, 1927” 2 Biology and Ecology Taxonomic Hierarchy and Taxonomic Standing From ITIS (2017): “Kingdom Animalia Subkingdom Bilateria Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Phylum Chordata Subphylum Vertebrata Infraphylum Gnathostomata Superclass Osteichthyes Class Actinopterygii Subclass Neopterygii Infraclass Teleostei Superorder Ostariophysi Order Cypriniformes Superfamily Cyprinoidea Family Cyprinidae Genus Hemibarbus Bleeker, 1860 Species Hemibarbus labeo (Pallas, 1776)” “Taxonomic Status: valid” 2 Size, Weight, and Age Range From Froese and Pauly (2016): “Max length : 62.0 cm TL male/unsexed; [Novikov et al. 2002]; common length : 33.0 cm TL male/unsexed; [Berg 1964]; common length :40.6 cm TL (female); max. -
Resolving Cypriniformes Relationships Using an Anchored Enrichment Approach Carla C
Stout et al. BMC Evolutionary Biology (2016) 16:244 DOI 10.1186/s12862-016-0819-5 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Resolving Cypriniformes relationships using an anchored enrichment approach Carla C. Stout1*†, Milton Tan1†, Alan R. Lemmon2, Emily Moriarty Lemmon3 and Jonathan W. Armbruster1 Abstract Background: Cypriniformes (minnows, carps, loaches, and suckers) is the largest group of freshwater fishes in the world (~4300 described species). Despite much attention, previous attempts to elucidate relationships using molecular and morphological characters have been incongruent. In this study we present the first phylogenomic analysis using anchored hybrid enrichment for 172 taxa to represent the order (plus three out-group taxa), which is the largest dataset for the order to date (219 loci, 315,288 bp, average locus length of 1011 bp). Results: Concatenation analysis establishes a robust tree with 97 % of nodes at 100 % bootstrap support. Species tree analysis was highly congruent with the concatenation analysis with only two major differences: monophyly of Cobitoidei and placement of Danionidae. Conclusions: Most major clades obtained in prior molecular studies were validated as monophyletic, and we provide robust resolution for the relationships among these clades for the first time. These relationships can be used as a framework for addressing a variety of evolutionary questions (e.g. phylogeography, polyploidization, diversification, trait evolution, comparative genomics) for which Cypriniformes is ideally suited. Keywords: Fish, High-throughput -
An Assessment of Exotic Species in the Tonle Sap Biosphere Reserve
AN ASSESSMENT OF EXOTIC SPECIES IN THE TONLE SAP BIOSPHERE RESERVE AND ASSOCIATED THREATS TO BIODIVERSITY A RESOURCE DOCUMENT FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES December 2006 Robert van Zalinge (compiler) This publication is a technical output of the UNDP/GEF-funded Tonle Sap Conservation Project Executive Summary Introduction This report is mainly a literature review. It attempts to put together all the available information from recent biological surveys, and environmental and resource use studies in the Tonle Sap Biosphere Reserve (TSBR) in order to assess the status of exotic species and report any information on their abundance, distribution and impact. For those exotic species found in the TSBR, it is examined whether they can be termed as being an invasive alien species (IAS). IAS are exotic species that pose a threat to native ecosystems, economies and/or human health. It is widely believed that IAS are the second most significant threat to biodiversity worldwide, following habitat destruction. In recognition of the threat posed by IAS the Convention on Biological Diversity puts forward the following strategy to all parties in Article 8h: “each contracting party shall as far as possible and as appropriate: prevent the introduction of, control, or eradicate those alien species which threaten ecosystems, habitats or species”. The National Assembly of Cambodia ratified the Convention on Biological Diversity in 1995. After reviewing the status of exotic species in the Tonle Sap from the literature, as well as the results from a survey based on questionnaires distributed among local communities, the main issues are discussed, possible strategies to combat the spread of alien species that are potentially invasive are examined, and recommendations are made to facilitate the implementation of a strategy towards reducing the impact of these species on the TSBR ecosystem. -
Phylogenetic Relationships of Pseudorasbora, Pseudopungtungia,Andpungtungia (Teleostei; Cypriniformes; Gobioninae) Inferred from Multiple Nuclear Gene Sequences
Hindawi Publishing Corporation BioMed Research International Volume 2013, Article ID 347242, 6 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/347242 Research Article Phylogenetic Relationships of Pseudorasbora, Pseudopungtungia,andPungtungia (Teleostei; Cypriniformes; Gobioninae) Inferred from Multiple Nuclear Gene Sequences Keun-Yong Kim,1 Myeong-Hun Ko,2 Huanzhang Liu,3 Qiongying Tang,3 Xianglin Chen,4 Jun-Ichi Miyazaki,5 and In-Chul Bang2 1 Department of Research and Development, NLP Co., Ltd., Busan 619-912, Republic of Korea 2 Department of Life Sciences & Biotechnology, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 336-745, Republic of Korea 3 Key Laboratory of Aquatic Biodiversity and Conservation, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China 4 School of Life Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China 5 Faculty of Education and Human Sciences, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi 400-8510, Japan Correspondence should be addressed to In-Chul Bang; [email protected] Received 1 March 2013; Accepted 7 August 2013 Academic Editor: William Piel Copyright © 2013 Keun-Yong Kim et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Gobionine species belonging to the genera Pseudorasbora, Pseudopungtungia,andPungtungia (Teleostei; Cypriniformes; Cyprinidae) have been heavily studied because of problems on taxonomy, threats of extinction, invasion, and human health. Nucleotide sequences of three nuclear genes, that is, recombination activating protein gene 1 (rag1), recombination activating gene 2 (rag2), and early growth response 1 gene (egr1), from Pseudorasbora, Pseudopungtungia,andPungtungia species residing in China, Japan, and Korea, were analyzed to elucidate their intergeneric and interspecific phylogenetic relationships. -
New Host Records for Lernaea Cyprinacea (Copepoda), a Parasite of Freshwater Fishes, with a Checklist of the Lernaeidae in Japan (1915-2007)
J. Grad. Sch. Biosp. Sci. Hiroshima Univ. (2007), 46:21~33 New Host Records for Lernaea cyprinacea (Copepoda), a Parasite of Freshwater Fishes, with a Checklist of the Lernaeidae in Japan (1915-2007) Kazuya Nagasawa, Akiko Inoue, Su Myat and Tetsuya Umino Graduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima University 1-4-4 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8528, Japan Abstract The lernaeid copepod Lernaea cyprinacea Linnaeus, 1758, was found attached to three species of freshwater fishes, the barbell steed Hemibarbus labeo (Pallas) (Cyprinidae), the dark chub Zacco temminckii (Temminck and Schlegel) (Cyprinidae), and the Amur catfish Silurus asotus Linnaeus (Siluridae) from Hiroshima Prefecture in Japan. The findings from Hemibarbus labeo and Zacco temminckii represent new host records for L. cyprinacea, while Silurus asotus is a new host in Japan. Based on the literature published for 93 years from 1915 to 2007, a checklist of three species of lernaeid copepods (Lernaea cyprinacea, Lernaea parasiluri, Lamproglena chinensis) from Japan is given, including information on the synonym(s), host(s), site(s) of infection, and distribution. The checklist shows that in Japan L. cyprinacea has been reported from 33 or 34 species and subspecies of fishes belonging to 17 families in 10 orders and also from 2 species of amphibians from 2 families in 2 orders. Key words: Lamproglena chinensis; Lernaea cyprinacea; Lernaea parasiluri; Lernaeidae; parasites; new hosts INTRODUCTION The lernaeid copepod Lernaea cyprinacea Linnaeus, 1758, often called the anchor worm, is a parasite of freshwater fishes in various regions of the world (Kabata, 1979; Lester and Hayward, 2006). The anterior part of the body of metamorphosed adult female is embedded in the host tissue, whereas the remaining body protrudes in the water. -
Dong-Kyun KIM1, 2, Hyunbin JO1, Wan-Ok LEE1, Kiyun PARK1, and Ihn-Sil KWAK*1, 3
ACTA ICHTHYOLOGICA ET PISCATORIA (2020) 50 (2): 209–213 DOI: 10.3750/AIEP/02790 EVALUATION OF LENGTH–WEIGHT RELATIONS FOR 15 FISH SPECIES (ACTINOPTERYGII) FROM THE SEOMJIN RIVER BASIN IN SOUTH KOREA Dong-Kyun KIM1, 2, Hyunbin JO1, Wan-Ok LEE1, Kiyun PARK1, and Ihn-Sil KWAK*1, 3 1 Fisheries Science Institute, Chonnam National University, Yeosu, Republic of Korea 2 K-water Research Institute, Daejeon, Republic of Korea 3 Faculty of Marine Technology, Chonnam National University, Yeosu, Republic of Korea Kim D.-K., Jo H., Lee W.-O., Park K., Kwak I.-S. 2020. Evaluation of length–weight relations for 15 fish species (Actinopterygii) from the Seomjin River basin in South Korea. Acta Ichthyol. Piscat. 50 (2): 209–213. Abstract. This study demonstrates the estimation of length–weight relations (LWR) for freshwater fishes from the Seomjin River basin in South Korea. The LWR estimation is based on the 15 species representing Cyprinidae: Rhodeus uyekii (Mori, 1935), Rhodeus notatus Nichols, 1929, Tanakia koreensis (Kim et Kim, 1990), Acheilognathus rhombeus (Temminck et Schlegel, 1846), Pseudorasbora parva (Temminck et Schlegel, 1846), Coreoleuciscus aeruginos Song et Bang, 2015, Sarcocheilichthys nigripinnis (Günther, 1873), Squalidus gracilis majimae (Jordan et Hubbs, 1925), Squalidus chankaensis tsuchigae (Jordan et Hubbs, 1925), Hemibarbus longirostris (Regan, 1908), and Opsariichthys uncirostris (Temminck et Schlegel, 1846); Cobitidae: Cobitis longicorpus Kim, Choi et Nalbant, 1976 and Cobitis tetralineata (Kim, Park et Nalbant, 1999); Bagridae: Tachysurus ussuriensis (Dybowski, 1872); and Amblycipidae: Liobagrus somjinensis Park et Kim, 2011. Our study provides new information of LWRs for eight species. The LWRs for those species have not been reported yet in FishBase. -
Evaluation of Reference Genes for RT-Qpcr Study in Abalone Haliotis Discus Hannai During Heavy Metal Overload Stress Sang Yoon Lee1 and Yoon Kwon Nam1,2*
Lee and Nam Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (2016) 19:21 DOI 10.1186/s41240-016-0022-z RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Evaluation of reference genes for RT-qPCR study in abalone Haliotis discus hannai during heavy metal overload stress Sang Yoon Lee1 and Yoon Kwon Nam1,2* Abstract Background: The evaluation of suitable reference genes as normalization controls is a prerequisite requirement for launching quantitative reverse transcription-PCR (RT-qPCR)-based expression study. In order to select the stable reference genes in abalone Haliotis discus hannai tissues (gill and hepatopancreas) under heavy metal exposure conditions (Cu, Zn, and Cd), 12 potential candidate housekeeping genes were subjected to expression stability based on the comprehensive ranking while integrating four different statistical algorithms (geNorm, NormFinder, BestKeeper, and ΔCT method). Results: Expression stability in the gill subset was determined as RPL7 > RPL8 > ACTB > RPL3 > PPIB > RPL7A > EF1A > RPL4 > GAPDH > RPL5 > UBE2 > B-TU. On the other hand, the ranking in the subset for hepatopancreas was RPL7 > RPL3 > RPL8 > ACTB > RPL4 > EF1A > RPL5 > RPL7A > B-TU > UBE2 > PPIB > GAPDH. The pairwise variation assessed by the geNorm program indicates that two reference genes could be sufficient for accurate normalization in both gill and hepatopancreas subsets. Overall, both gill and hepatopancreas subsets recommended ribosomal protein genes (particularly RPL7) as stable references, whereas traditional housekeepers such as β-tubulin (B-TU) and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) genes were ranked as unstable genes. The validation of reference gene selection was confirmed with the quantitative assay of MT transcripts. Conclusions: The present analysis showed the importance of validating reference genes with multiple algorithmic approaches to select genes that are truly stable. -
Taxonomical Notes on Selected Freshwater Fish Species Described
Zoological Research 35 (2): 142−159 DOI:10.11813/j.issn.0254-5853.2014.2.142 Taxonomical notes on selected freshwater fish species described from northern and central Vietnam (Cypriniformes: Balitoridae, Cobitidae, Cyprinidae, Nemacheilidae; Perciformes: Channidae, Osphronemidae; Synbranchiformes: Mastacembelidae) Marco Endruweit* Qingshan Road 601, Qingdao, China Abstract: Selected, little known taxa of northern and central Vietnamese freshwater fish species are reviewed. Nomenclatural acts are taken: Hemibarbus lehoai is placed in synonymy of H. maculatus, Paracobitis hagiangensis in synonymy of Schistura caudofurca. A neotype of Micronemacheilus bacmeensis is assigned. The name Channa hanamensis is treated as a nomen nudum. Two labeonine species described from China are nomenclaturally affected: Garra findolabium is transferred to Vinagarra and its specific epithet is treated as a noun in apposition; the specific epithet of Sinigarra napoense is corrected to napoensis. Keywords: New species; Ichthyology; Taxonomy; Nomenclature; Vietnam The ichthyofauna of Vietnam can be well separated (2005a, 2005b) in chronological order.1Mai (1978) and into a northern and a southern biome. Geographically, Kottelat (2001b) are comparable, since they exclusively these biomes are split by central Vietnam's massive Ann- deal with northern Vietnamese freshwater and estuarine amite Range. The northern biome shares many species fishes, while Nguyen & Ngo (2001) and Nguyen (2005a, with South China, while the southern biome resembles b) cover the ichthyofauna of entire Vietnam. Mai (1978) species assemblages of the Indian-Malayan subcontinent. and Kottelat (2001b) give 201 and 268 species, The Annamite Range itself features a high endemism rate respectively, including some species that were of highly specialized species in short and steep torrential undescribed at that time. -
The Identification of Metallothionein in Rare Minnow (Gobiocypris Rarus
e n v i r o n m e n t a l t o x i c o l o g y a n d p h a r m a c o l o g y 3 7 ( 2 0 1 4 ) 1283–1291 Available online at www.sciencedirect.com ScienceDirect jo urnal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/etap The identification of metallothionein in rare minnow (Gobiocypris rarus) and its expression following heavy metal exposure a,b,c a,b,c,∗ a,b,c Chunling Wang , Futie Zhang , Wenxuan Cao , a,b,c Jianwei Wang a Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430072, PR China b The Key Laboratory of Aquatic Biodiversity and Conservation of Chinese Academy Of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, PR China c University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, PR China a r t a b i c s t l e i n f o r a c t Article history: Heavy metal, such as cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb) and copper (Cu) poses serious toxin to aquatic Received 7 November 2013 organisms. These exogenous materials affect biological processes including physiology, Received in revised form biochemistry and development. Metallothionein (MT), one of the metal-regulated genes, 15 April 2014 participates in regulating essential and detoxifying non-essential metals in living animals. Accepted 18 April 2014 In this study, MT EST in rare minnow (Gobiocypris rarus) (GrMT) was obtained from the cDNA Available online 28 April 2014 subtraction library and the GrMT cDNA was firstly cloned by RACE with a sequence of 379 bp, which can code 60 amino acids.